Patent Grant
11597578
Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
The disclosure of this patent document contains material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever. Unless otherwise noted, all trademarks and service marks identified herein are owned by the applicant.
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of packaging elements. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to an hourglass shaped packaging element.
It is generally known to use various packaging elements to package products for storage or shipping. Typically, packaging elements are constructed so as to stabilize the contained item or items and provide a certain degree of cushioning against breakage, while being moved or transported.
Any discussion of documents, acts, materials, devices, articles, or the like, which has been included in the present specification is not to be taken as an admission that any or all of these matters form part of the prior art base or were common general knowledge in the field relevant to the present disclosure as it existed before the priority date of each claim of this application.
However, typical packaging elements have various shortcomings. Among other things, known packaging elements do not provide adequate filling of void spaces or cushioning between packaged products and the product packaging. Additionally, known packaging elements or assemblies do not provide a sufficient cushioning to the packaged article or product. Furthermore, known packaging assemblies and/or assembly components are cumbersome and have shapes that are not conducive to being packaged for shipment prior to assembly. Thus, shipping certain of the assembly components can be inefficient.
To overcome these and other shortcomings, the present disclosure provides an hourglass shaped packaging element having a deformable hollow, which allows for a degree of inward and/or outward flexion and resilient recovery toward the original shape of the deformable hollow and/or the hourglass shaped packaging element. The hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure also includes grooves and ridges that allow the hourglass shaped packaging element to better resist crushing (or resist a determined amount of crushing).
In various exemplary embodiments, when appropriately bent, folded, or formed, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure takes on a substantially hourglass, figure eight, or infinity symbol shape.
In various exemplary embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element may initially be provided in a more flattened position so that the amount of space occupied by the hourglass shaped packaging element can be reduced and a greater number of hourglass shaped packaging elements can be packaged within a given shipment package.
Additionally, one or more optional score mark may be included along portions of the hourglass shaped packaging element to provide a line or portion along which the hourglass shaped packaging element may be bent, folded, or formed. By bending or folding the hourglass shaped packaging element along the score mark, a portion of the hourglass shaped packaging element can be urged from an initial, formed position to a more flattened position. By providing the hourglass shaped packaging element in a more flattened position, the amount of space occupied by the hourglass shaped packaging element can be reduced and a greater number of hourglass shaped packaging elements can be packaged within a given shipment package.
In various exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure provides a multi-layer sheet or portion of material having a substantially sinusoidal or recurve shape along its entire length and including a deformable hollow formed by attaching or coupling and portions of the sheet together.
In various exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure provides a multi-layer sheet having a recurve shape along its entire length and including a deformable cavity comprising three extending cavities, formed by attaching a first end portion of the sheet to a second end portion of the sheet.
In various exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure provides two multi-layer sheets having a recurve shape along their entire length and including a deformable cavity formed by joining the two sheets proximate their respective end portions.
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure comprises at least some of a sheet formed of a portion of material, wherein the sheet extends from a first terminal end to a second terminal end, and wherein the sheet includes one or more alternating ridges and grooves formed along a length of the sheet, wherein the length of the sheet is defined between a terminating proximal end and a terminating distal end; a first sheet portion defined along a portion of the sheet, extending from the terminating proximal end of the sheet; and a second sheet portion, defined along a portion of the sheet, extending from the first sheet portion to the terminating distal end, wherein the sheet is bent or folded between the first sheet portion and the second sheet portion such that a portion of the sheet proximate the terminating distal end overlays a portion of the sheet proximate the terminating proximal end to form a deformable hollow defined within at least a portion of an inner wall of the sheet, and wherein a portion of the inner wall proximate the terminating distal end is attached or coupled to a portion of the inner wall proximate the terminating proximal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the sheet extends continuously, from the first terminal end to the second terminal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the sheet extends continuously, from the terminating proximal end to the terminating distal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the sheet comprises a single layer of material.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the sheet comprises paperboard, chipboard, container board, box board, cardboard, or corrugated fiberboard.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, each of the alternating ridges and grooves extends substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sheet, from the first terminal end to the second terminal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the sheet is curvilinear along at least a portion of the length of the sheet, from the terminating proximal end to the terminating distal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the alternating ridges and grooves form a sinusoidal or substantially sinusoidal succession of waves or curves.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the alternating ridges and grooves form one or more recurving or recurved waves or curves.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element forms a substantially figure eight or hourglass shaped shape.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, a score mark is formed between the first sheet portion and the second sheet portion.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the score mark comprises a continuous or broken perforation formed substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sheet, from the first terminal end to the second terminal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, portions of the hourglass shaped packaging element are wider proximate the terminating distal end and the terminating proximal end and are more narrow proximate a central portion of the hourglass shaped packaging element.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, a width of the hourglass shaped packaging element proximate the terminating distal end is substantially equal to a width of the hourglass shaped packaging element proximate the terminating proximal end.
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure comprises at least some of a sheet extending from a first terminal end to a second terminal end, wherein the sheet includes one or more alternating ridges and grooves formed between a terminating proximal end and a terminating distal end of the sheet; a first sheet portion defined along a portion of the sheet, extending from the terminating proximal end of the sheet; and a second sheet portion, defined along a portion of the sheet, extending from the first sheet portion to the terminating distal end, wherein a score mark is formed between the first sheet portion and the second sheet portion, wherein the sheet is bent or folded proximate the score mark such that a portion of the sheet proximate the terminating distal end overlays a portion of the sheet proximate the terminating proximal end to form a deformable hollow defined within at least a portion of an inner wall of the sheet, and wherein a portion of the inner wall proximate the terminating distal end is attached or coupled to a portion of the inner wall proximate the terminating proximal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the sheet is curvilinear along at least a portion of the length of the sheet, from the terminating proximal end to the terminating distal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the score mark comprises a continuous or broken perforation formed substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sheet, from the first terminal end to the second terminal end.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, portions of the hourglass shaped packaging element are wider proximate the terminating distal end and the terminating proximal end and are more narrow proximate a central portion of the hourglass shaped packaging element.
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure comprises at least some of a sheet having an outer wall and an inner wall, wherein the sheet extends from a first terminal end to a second terminal end, and wherein the sheet includes one or more alternating ridges and grooves formed between a terminating proximal end and a terminating distal end of the sheet; a first sheet portion defined along a portion of the sheet, wherein the first sheet portion extends from the terminating proximal end of the sheet; and a second sheet portion, defined along a portion of the sheet, wherein the second sheet portion extends from the first sheet portion to the terminating distal end, wherein the sheet is bent or folded between the first sheet portion and the second sheet portion such that a portion of the sheet proximate the terminating distal end overlays a portion of the sheet proximate the terminating proximal end to form a deformable hollow defined within at least a portion of the sheet.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, a portion of the inner wall proximate the terminating distal end is attached or coupled to a portion of the inner wall proximate the terminating proximal end.
Accordingly, the present disclosure provides an hourglass shaped packaging element that can be easily and accurately positioned relative to a packaged article or product, when needed.
The present disclosure separately provides an hourglass shaped packaging element that provides lower costs for handling and storage.
The present disclosure separately provides an hourglass shaped packaging element with a high degree of compressional strength.
The present disclosure separately provides an hourglass shaped packaging element that provides an element for filling of void spaces or cushioning between packaged products and the product packaging.
The present disclosure separately provides an hourglass shaped packaging element that provides an increased level of cushioning to a packaged article or product within a product package.
These and other aspects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure are described in or are apparent from the following detailed description of the exemplary, non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure and the accompanying figures. Other aspects and features of embodiments of the present disclosure will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reviewing the following description of specific, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in concert with the figures. While features of the present disclosure may be discussed relative to certain embodiments and figures, all embodiments of the present disclosure can include one or more of the features discussed herein.
Further, while one or more embodiments may be discussed as having certain advantageous features, one or more of such features may also be used with the various embodiments of the systems, methods, and/or apparatuses discussed herein. In similar fashion, while exemplary embodiments may be discussed below as device, system, or method embodiments, it is to be understood that such exemplary embodiments can be implemented in various devices, systems, and methods of the present disclosure.
Any benefits, advantages, or solutions to problems that are described herein with regard to specific embodiments are not intended to be construed as a critical, required, or essential feature(s) or element(s) of the present disclosure or the claims.
As required, detailed exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are disclosed herein. However, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the present disclosure that may be embodied in various and alternative forms, within the scope of the present disclosure. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features may be exaggerated or minimized to illustrate details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to employ the present disclosure.
The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail, with reference to the following figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views, and wherein:
For simplicity and clarification, the design factors and operating principles of the hourglass shaped packaging element are explained with reference to various exemplary embodiments of an hourglass shaped packaging element according to the present disclosure. The basic explanation of the design factors and operating principles of the hourglass shaped packaging element is applicable for the understanding, design, and operation of the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure. It should be appreciated that the hourglass shaped packaging element can be adapted to applications where a packaging element can be used.
As used herein, the word “may” is meant to convey a permissive sense (i.e., meaning “having the potential to”), rather than a mandatory sense (i.e., meaning “must”). Unless stated otherwise, terms such as “first” and “second” are used to arbitrarily distinguish between the exemplary embodiments and/or elements such terms describe. Thus, these terms are not necessarily intended to indicate temporal or other prioritization of such exemplary embodiments and/or elements.
The term “coupled”, as used herein, is defined as connected, although not necessarily directly, and not necessarily mechanically. The terms “a” and “an” are defined as one or more unless stated otherwise.
Throughout this application, the terms “comprise” (and any form of comprise, such as “comprises” and “comprising”), “have” (and any form of have, such as “has” and “having”), “include”, (and any form of include, such as “includes” and “including”) and “contain” (and any form of contain, such as “contains” and “containing”) are used as open-ended linking verbs. It will be understood that these terms are meant to imply the inclusion of a stated element, integer, step, or group of elements, integers, or steps, but not the exclusion of any other element, integer, step, or group of elements, integers, or steps. As a result, a system, method, or apparatus that “comprises”, “has”, “includes”, or “contains” one or more elements possesses those one or more elements but is not limited to possessing only those one or more elements. Similarly, a method or process that “comprises”, “has”, “includes” or “contains” one or more operations possesses those one or more operations but is not limited to possessing only those one or more operations.
It should also be appreciated that the terms “packaging element” and “hourglass shaped packaging element” are used for basic explanation and understanding of the operation of the systems, methods, and apparatuses of the present disclosure. Therefore, the terms “packaging element” and “hourglass shaped packaging element” are not to be construed as limiting the systems, methods, and apparatuses of the present disclosure. Additionally, the term “hourglass” is not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. For example, and various exemplary embodiments, when appropriately bent, folded, or formed, the hourglass shaped packaging element of the present disclosure takes on a substantially hourglass, figure eight, or infinity symbol shape, when viewed from the top or bottom. The packaging element is substantially hourglass shaped in that the top and bottom views of the packaging element has a visual semblance to the shape of an hourglass wherein the outer portions are wide and have approximately equal widths while the middle portion is more narrow, making the overall shape of the packaging element wide-narrow-wide.
Turning now to the appended drawing figures,
In illustrative, non-limiting embodiment(s) of the present disclosure, as illustrated most clearly in
The portion of material or sheet 105 also extends continuously, extending substantially parallel to a transverse axis, AT (substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, AL), from a terminating distal end 128 to a terminating proximal end 129.
In various exemplary embodiments, the material used to form the sheet 105 comprises a single layer of material. Alternatively, the material used to form sheet 105 comprises multiple layers of similar or dissimilar materials joined or adhesively bonded together to form the sheet 105. Thus, it should be appreciated that the sheet 105 may comprise a single layer of material or may be a multi-layer sheet 105 formed of a laminate of a plurality of layers of material attached or coupled by an adhesive or other means.
The sheet 105 may also be formed of a thick sheet, such as, for example, paperboard, chipboard, container board, box board, cardboard, or corrugated fiberboard.
In various exemplary embodiments, the sheet 105 is substantially rigid and is formed of cardboard. Alternate materials of construction of the sheet 105 may include one or more of the following: thick paper (of various types), pasteboard, paperboard, container board, corrugated fiberboard, box board, or chipboard. In still other exemplary embodiments, alternate materials of construction of the sheet 105 may include one or more the following: wood, steel, stainless steel aluminum, polytetrafluoroethylene, and/or other metals, as well as various alloys and composites thereof, glass-hardened polymers, polymeric composites, polymer or fiber reinforced metals, carbon fiber or glass fiber composites, continuous fibers in combination with thermoset and thermoplastic resins, chopped glass or carbon fibers used for injection molding compounds, laminate glass or carbon fiber, epoxy laminates, woven glass fiber laminates, impregnate fibers, polyester resins, epoxy resins, phenolic resins, polyimide resins, cyanate resins, high-strength plastics, nylon, glass, or polymer fiber reinforced plastics, thermoform and/or thermoset materials, and/or various combinations of the foregoing. Thus, it should be understood that the material used to form the sheet 105 is a design choice based on the desired appearance and functionality of the sheet 105.
As most easily seen when viewed from the top or bottom, as illustrated, for example, in
By including the alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124, the sheet 105 is curvilinear along its length, substantially parallel to a transverse axis, AT, from the terminating distal end 128 to the terminating proximal end 129. The alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124 may be formed such that the sheet 105 comprises a sinusoidal succession of waves or curves, along the length, from the terminating distal end 128 to the terminating proximal end 129.
In certain exemplary embodiments, the alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124 may be formed such that the sheet 105 comprises one or more recurving or recurved waves or curves, wherein at least certain of the alternating ridges 126 and/or grooves 124 curve or turn in a backwards or reverse direction, relative to one another, along the length, from the terminating distal end 128 to the terminating proximal end 129.
Because of the inclusion of the alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124, the sheet 105, the first sheet portion 111, the second sheet portion 112, and the hourglass shaped packaging element 100, are better able to resist end to end compression, along or parallel to the longitudinal axis, AL, of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100. Additionally, the inclusion of the alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124 helps each of the first sheet portion 111, the first extension portion 111, and the second sheet portion 112 to better resist crushing (or resist a determined amount of crushing), when forces are applied to the outer wall 120 and/or the inner wall 121.
The alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124 allow for a degree of inward and/or outward flexion and resilient recovery toward the original shape of the various portions of the sheet 105.
As further illustrated, for example, in
An outer wall 120 forms an exterior surface of the sheet 105, while an inner wall 121 forms and interior surface of the sheet 105. As used herein, the terms “outer”, “exterior”, “inner”, and “interior” are used for reference only and are not to be viewed as limiting the present disclosure. In certain exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the outer wall 120 of the sheet 105 is substantially similarly shaped but offset from the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105.
As illustrated in
If provided in a flattened condition, each sheet 105 can be folded or bent by the user, as illustrated in
During assembly of a sheet 105 into an hourglass shaped packaging element 100, as illustrated in
Once appropriately bent, folded, or formed, a portion of the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105 proximate the terminating proximal end 129 may be attached or coupled to a portion of the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105 proximate the terminating distal end 128.
In various exemplary embodiments, a portion of the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105 proximate the terminating proximal end 129 may be attached or coupled to a portion of the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105 proximate the terminating distal end 128 via an adhesive 140.
In certain exemplary embodiments, opposing portions of the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105 proximate a central portion of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 (between adjacent grooves 124) may be attached or coupled to one another via an adhesive 141.
If attached or coupled by an adhesive 140 and/or an adhesive 141, the adhesive 140 and/or the adhesive 141 may comprise, for example, a hot melt, reactive hot melt, thermosetting, pressure sensitive, contact, binary, or other adhesive. In some embodiments, the wall portions may be pre-glued or may include an adhesive 140 and/or an adhesive 141 that is initially covered by a removable strip so that the wall portions may be adhesively attached or coupled to one another by a user. Alternatively, the adhesive 140 and/or the adhesive 141 may optionally be replaced or supplemented by a mechanical or other means, such as, for example, stapling. In still other exemplary embodiments, a portion of the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105 proximate the terminating proximal end 129 may be maintained in a desired position relative to a portion of the inner wall 121 of the sheet 105 proximate the terminating distal end 128 by forces applied to at least a portion of the outer wall 120, when the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 is positioned within a package (typically between an inner wall of the package and an outer portion of the packaged article or product).
In various exemplary embodiments, when appropriately bent, folded, or formed, the sheet 105 forms a substantially figure eight or hourglass shaped packaging element 100, when viewed from the top or bottom, having wall segments that include a corrugated wall portion having one or more alternating ridges 126 and/or grooves 124.
Generally, portions of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 are wider proximate the terminating distal end 128 and the terminating proximal end 129 and are more narrow proximate a central portion of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100, making the overall shape of the packaging element wide-narrow-wide.
In various exemplary embodiments, a width of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 proximate the terminating distal end 128 is substantially equal to a width of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 proximate the terminating proximal end 129.
In certain exemplary embodiments, the structure or grain of the sheet 105 may make it difficult to create an even bend or fold at or along the vertex 122 of the sheet 105. To allow portions of the sheet 105 to be comparatively more easily bent, folded, or formed, an optional score mark 127 may be formed between the first extension portion 111 and the first sheet portion 111 at or along the vertex 122, as illustrated in
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, the score mark 127 is formed of a complete or partial recess or depression in the portion of material or sheet 105 extending substantially parallel to or extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, AL, of the sheet 105 and the hourglass shaped packaging element 100.
In various exemplary embodiments, the score mark 127 may be formed of a compressed area of the sheet 105, without creating a cut. Alternatively, the score mark 127 may be formed of a partial cut through the portion of material or sheet 105.
In certain exemplary embodiments, the score mark 127 is formed in a portion of the outer wall 120 or exterior surface of the sheet 105. Alternatively, the score mark 127 may optionally be formed in a portion of the inner wall 121 or interior surface of the sheet 105.
In certain exemplary embodiments, the score mark 127 extends from the first terminal end 101 to the second terminal end 102. Alternatively, the score mark 127 may extend from an area proximate the first terminal end 101 to an area proximate the second terminal end 102.
The score mark 127 may optionally be a complete or partial perforation of the sheet 105, extending into or through at least a portion of the outer wall 120. The score mark 127 may optionally be a continuous or uninterrupted score mark or perforation. Alternatively, the score mark 127 may optionally be a broken or segmented score mark or perforation.
In various exemplary embodiments, the score mark 127 is formed substantially equidistant from the terminating distal end 128 and the terminating proximal end 129. Alternatively, the score mark 127 may be formed closer to the terminating distal end 128 or the terminating proximal end 129. If the score mark 127 is formed closer to, for example, the terminating distal end 128, when appropriately bent, folded, or formed, the terminating proximal end 129 may extend beyond the terminating distal end 128.
The score mark 127 provides a line or portion along which the sheet 105 may be comparatively more easily bent, folded, or formed, whether along the grain or against the grain of the sheet 105. Thus, the score mark 127 may optionally provide a compressed or weakened area or portion of the sheet 105, along which the sheet 105 may be comparatively more easily bent, folded, or formed.
In various exemplary embodiments, the score mark 127 is formed within at least a portion of a groove 124.
By bending or folding the sheet 105 along the score mark 127, as illustrated by the semicircular arrows in
The hourglass shaped packaging element 100 may be constructed having an any desired overall size or shape. It should also be understood that the overall size and shape of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100, and the various portions thereof, is a design choice based upon the desired functionality, compatibility with desired articles or products and/or appearance of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100.
Thus, it should be appreciated that the number and shape of the alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124, and the overall length, width, and/or height of the first sheet portion 111 and the second sheet portion 112 is a design choice, based upon the desired degree of packaging or cushioning provided by the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 and/or the size and shape of the article or product with which the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 is to be utilized.
When the sheet 105 has been appropriately bent, folded, or formed into the hourglass shaped packaging element 100, a deformable hollow 130 is formed or defined within the hourglass shaped packaging element 100. For example, the deformable hollow 130 may be formed by a portion of the inner wall 121 within the first sheet portion 111 and the second sheet portion 112. The deformable hollow 130 provides a continuous hollow portion, extending between the first terminal end 101 and the second terminal end 102.
In certain exemplary, nonlimiting embodiments, at least a portion of the outer wall 120 and/or the inner wall 121 may be textured or may include an adhesive portion to provide a surface or area having a desired degree of friction or adhesive bonding relative to a product or product packaging. Thus, at least a portion of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 may be formed so as to resist movement of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 relative to a surface.
During use, the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 is positioned between articles or products or between an article or product and an inner surface of a package within which the article or product is to be at least partially positioned. Typically, the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 is positioned within a void formed between the article or product and an inner surface of the product packaging. Depending on the configuration of the package and article or product, one or more portions of the outer wall 120 contact portions of the surface of the interior of the product packaging and/or the article of or product to maintain the article or product in a desired position relative to the product packaging and provide package cushioning or support to the article or product during shipping, transport, or storage. In certain alternative embodiments, apexes of alternating ridges 126 contact portions of the surface of the interior of the product packaging and the article or product to maintain the article or product in a desired position relative to the product packaging and provide package cushioning or support to the article or product during shipping, transport, or storage.
In certain exemplary embodiments, adhesives may be utilized to further secure the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 in a desired position relative to either the article or product or to the product packaging.
During shipping, transport, or storage of the article or product, the hourglass shaped packaging element 100 helps to resist movement of the article or product within the product packaging. Additionally, if the product packaging is bumped or jarred, causing the article or product to shift within the product packaging, the alternating ridges 126 and grooves 124 allow for a degree of inward and/or outward flexion and resilient recovery toward the original shape of the hourglass shaped packaging element 100. Furthermore, the deformable hollow 130 may partially or completely deform to absorb impact between the article or product in the product packaging. Similarly, if an item impacts the exterior of the product packaging, the deformable hollow 130 may partially or completely deform to absorb impact between the product packaging and the article or product.
In various exemplary embodiments, as illustrated in
While the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with the exemplary embodiments outlined above, the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, as set forth above, are intended to be illustrative, not limiting and the fundamental disclosed systems, methods, and/or apparatuses should not be considered to be necessarily so constrained. It is evident that the present disclosure is not limited to the particular variation set forth and many alternatives, adaptations modifications, and/or variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the phraseology of terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs.
In addition, it is contemplated that any optional feature of the inventive variations described herein may be set forth and claimed independently, or in combination with any one or more of the features described herein.
Furthermore, where a range of values or dimensions is provided, it is understood that every intervening value or dimension, between the upper and lower limit of that range and any other stated or intervening value or dimension in that stated range is encompassed within the present disclosure. The upper and lower limits of these smaller ranges may independently be included in the smaller ranges and is also encompassed within the present disclosure, subject to any specifically excluded limit in the stated range. Where the stated range includes one or both of the limits, ranges excluding either or both of those included limits are also included in the present disclosure.
Accordingly, the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments will reveal the general nature of the present disclosure, such that others may, by applying current knowledge, change, vary, modify, and/or adapt these exemplary, non-limiting embodiments for various applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure and elements or methods similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in practicing the present disclosure. Any and all such changes, variations, modifications, and/or adaptations should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed exemplary embodiments and may be substituted without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Also, it is noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “and”, “said”, and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Conversely, it is contemplated that the claims may be so-drafted to require singular elements or exclude any optional element indicated to be so here in the text or drawings. This statement is intended to serve as antecedent basis for use of such exclusive terminology as “solely”, “only”, and the like in connection with the recitation of claim elements or the use of a “negative” claim limitation(s).
This patent application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application No. 29/667,167, filed Oct. 18, 2018, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/593,144 filed Feb. 6, 2017, and is also a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/593,147, filed Feb. 6, 2017, and this patent application is also a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/520,072, filed Jul. 23, 2019, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/244,676 filed Jan. 10, 2019, and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/667,165 filed Oct. 18, 2018, and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/667,164 filed Oct. 18, 2018, and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/667,161 filed Oct. 18, 2018, and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/964,439 filed Apr. 27, 2018, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein in their entireties by reference.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 16520072 | Jul 2019 | US |
| Child | 17152724 | US | |
| Parent | 16244676 | Jan 2019 | US |
| Child | 16520072 | US | |
| Parent | 29667161 | Oct 2018 | US |
| Child | 16244676 | US | |
| Parent | 29667167 | Oct 2018 | US |
| Child | 29667161 | US | |
| Parent | 29667165 | Oct 2018 | US |
| Child | 29667167 | US | |
| Parent | 29667164 | Oct 2018 | US |
| Child | 29667165 | US | |
| Parent | 15964439 | Apr 2018 | US |
| Child | 29667161 | US | |
| Parent | 29593147 | Feb 2017 | US |
| Child | 29667167 | US | |
| Parent | 29593144 | Feb 2017 | US |
| Child | 29593147 | US |
