The present invention relates to a mine device which will deploy a non-lethal chemical marker on an intruder to easily identify the intruder.
Illegal immigration into the United States is massive in scale. The growing number of illegal aliens is a sign of how dangerously open the US borders are. The presence of millions of undocumented migrants distorts the law, distracts resources, and can effectively create a cover for terrorists and criminals. Immigrants can be classified as illegal for one of three reasons: entering without authorization or inspection, staying beyond the authorized period after legal entry, or violating the terms of legal entry. The consequences of illegally entering the US provides for a fine, imprisonment, or both for any immigrant. Stricter enforcement of the border in cities has failed to significantly curb illegal immigration. Once undocumented migrants enter the US, they can easily blend in with legal US citizens.
The present invention provides a customized mine device which will deploy a chemical marker such as a dye on escapees, immigrants, criminals and perpetrators providing an identification system for authorities.
An aspect of an embodiment of the invention provides various colors and types of chemical markers, where the color or type of the marker can identify a type of illegal action committed by the perpetrator.
A further aspect of an embodiment of the invention provides the device being connected together in a daisy chain fashion such that the devices can be ignited in a series.
A further aspect of an embodiment of the invention provides the device functioning above ground in the form of a fence, below ground just below the surface as a non-lethal landmine and subterranean and several feet below ground as an anti-tunneling device.
Additional aspects, objectives, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
a illustrates the inner housing unit of the main housing unit.
b illustrates the outer and inner housing unit of the main housing unit.
c illustrates the main housing unit with full components.
a illustrates the CPU protective door in a closed position on the inner housing unit.
b illustrates the CPU protective door in an open position on the inner housing unit.
c illustrates a door flap on the main housing unit.
The main housing cylinder is 101 and the inner housing unit is 102. The inner housing unit 102 fits inside of the main housing cylinder 101 and makes up the bottom half of the device. The size of the device may vary depending on the volume of chemicals house and the size of the targeted area. The main housing unit 101 features an open top and open bottom to receive the inner housing unit 102. The bottom half 102 of the device rests in the ground 105 below the surface of the earth at about four inches. The main housing cylinder 100 has four electronic leads 299, shown in
Also contained in the base unit 100 is a processing unit featuring a small electronic motherboard/CPU that is connected to the leads. That motherboard interprets the signals from the contacts. For example, the weight sensor will send signals to the motherboard to activate the device. The motherboard will send signals to the homing units to notify that the mines have been activated. The homing unit can be located at a separate area and monitored so the status of the device may be monitored at all times. The base unit also contains a GPS, radio transponder, and battery to power the unit. The GPS can provide the exact location of the device to monitor the location of the device at all times. The motherboard takes the information from the contacts and interprets it and ignites the charge in the insert tube. The motherboard also sends a signal to a nearby transponder or homing unit that alerts the monitoring station that the device has been triggered. The motherboard is also connected a GPS unit in the device that notifies the transponder and the monitoring station which unit has been triggered. The base unit also has a trigger to ignite the insert unit 102 that is propelled out of the outer housing by an explosive charge. The trigger may also be controlled remotely by the homing unit or activated by the sensors, as discussed above.
The inner housing unit 102 acts as a lid for the cylinder. The inner housing unit 102 is disposable and can be recharged with a new engine or power source, explosive charge or chemical bag. The insert lid 500 fits snuggly over the top of the main housing unit 101. The center of the lid has a long tube 301 attached to the center that extends into the center of the housing cylinder 101. In the center of the tube 301 is a propellant that fires the inner housing unit out of the housing cylinder several feet into the air when ignited by the trigger in the base unit, as shown in
The propellant deploys or propels the insert to a predetermined height for maximum effective as shown in
A plastic bag or chemical bag 570 is wrapped around the center tube of the inner housing unit 102. The plastic bag houses a variety of chemical agents. The chemical bag can contain several different chemicals for different missions. The chemicals may be a biodegradable dye that cannot be washed off by soap and water and can only be removed by an engineered compatible chemical key. The dye will contain RFID tags so that individuals can be detected by compatible electronic devices even when concealed or covered by clothing, for example. The tags use a technology that uses radio waves to identify the infraction of the target. The dye will also contain some metallic elements so that it can be detected under clothing by metal detectors. The plastic pouches can also contain pepper spray of tear gas. The pouches will be designed so that they can carry one chemical or a combination of several chemicals. The agent features a chemical marker. The chemical marker contains RFID and metallic elements which allow the dye to be scanned underneath clothing. To remove the dye, a chemical key is required. This may be in the form of an engineered soap or a wipe. The RFID chips when scanned will hold a message based on the location of the device and infraction such as PRISON ESCAPE, FUGITIVE or BORDER VIOLATION, for example. Also, if desired, the dye can be mixed with a pepper spray. The chemical marker will allow easy identification of the perpetrator being in an unwarranted area. When the inner housing cylinder 102 is propelled into the air out of the housing cylinder 101, a second explosion is triggered within the insert tube and is expelled through vents in the insert tube. The tube features vents or openings along its body that allow the chemicals to escape the tube. The small blast ruptures the bag, sending the chemicals in all directions marking the intruders and or escapees. The insert bag is designed to rupture with a minimal amount of force. The chemicals may be color coded such that the colors represent the type of trespass or crime committed. For example, a red dye may represent a PRISON ESCAPE, a blue dye may represent FUGITIVE, etc.
The HIDS devices can be triggered individually or in tandem. The devices can be daisy chained together by trading the contacts for electronic connections between two adjoining devices. When one adjoining device is triggered, all attached devices in that series are ignited.
The device can also be trigged by remote control. An operator can manually trigger the device by a hand held remote that ignites the device. The devices can also be controlled by a central control panel and software. An operator can activate or disable a whole perimeter of HIDS by use of a directly connected panel. Aside from the contacts, the HIDS can be triggered by being connected to a sensor net. The net can replace the individual contacts for each device. The net contains preinstalled contacts. It is then rolled out over a given area and the HIDS are placed into the ground as desired and connected to the net. The net can be connected to a control board or act independently. The net is used for protecting larger areas.
The bottom of the housing cylinder 901 is open. The unit has a motherboard within the housing cylinder as well as a GPS, which is used to locate the device at all times, as discussed in the device of
The second part of the unit is the inner housing unit 902. The inner housing unit is the bottom of the unit. The bottom is curved and has a button sensor 903 extending from it. The bottom fits across the entire diameter of the cylinder. The unit 902 has a long hollow tube 905 attached to its center. That tube contains a propulsion engine and explosive charge. This engine and charge are activated by the motherboard and sensor in the nose of the device. The center of the insert tube is surrounded by a plastic bag that is filled with chemicals whose use and purpose are described above.
A deep cylinder like hole is dug into the ground 906. The device 900 is then placed into the ground at the bottom of the hole with the sensor down 903. The wire antenna is run from the device to the topsoil leaving it exposed. The top of the device which has the pressure plate is still compressed. The hole is then filled with dirt and the weight of the dirt is on top of the device.
When a tunnel is being dug by an intruder or escapee, the intruder loosens the dirt under the HIDS device. The sensor in the bottom of the device is extended and triggers the device. The sensor is pressure sensitive. The motherboard then removes the pin or latch that is keeping the spring compressed at the top of the device. Once pressure is removed from the bottom of the device, the sensor is extended and triggers the actions of the device. The spring is then uncompressed and pushes the device into the tunnel cavity. At the same time, the motherboard then ignites the trigger on the propellant that is attached to the insert.
The propellant then fires the insert 902 into the tunnel cavity as shown in
The mix of the chemical solution depends on the facility and mission. Only the section of the fence that is violated will be activated. The fence can be passive or active. It can be triggered manually and it will be connected to the facility security network via software. The fence will notify the facility of intrusion or escape via software at the monitoring station. The fence can be deactivated for maintenance and upkeep or retrieval of an intruder or escapee. When the fence is active, an alarm system activates and notifies the facility of a breach. The devices 100 may be positioned along the fence in the ground and they can activate if the intruder 855 comes within its vicinity. The intruder 855 is shown with chemical markers 857.
a illustrates the inner housing unit 102 of the main housing unit 101. The inner housing unit 102 features the insert 500. The insert acts as a lid for the main housing unit cylinder 101. The lid 500 features a central stabilizer tube 301 extending downward. A separation plate 610 fits on the tube 301 and separates the tube 301 and secured dye pack 700 from the A8-5 rocket 710 designed to launch and ignite the explosive 711. The insert unit is disposable and can be recharged with a new engine or power source, explosive charge or chemical bag. The insert lid 500 fits snuggly over the top of the base. The center of the lid has a long tube 301 that extends into the center of the base unit. A detonator 721 such as a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive is used to initiate the release of the dye.
b illustrates the outer 101 and inner housing unit 102 of the main housing unit. The inner housing unit 102 is fitted inside of the outer housing 101. A CPU 621 is positioned between the inner and outer housing units. The processing unit (CPU) controls the device 100, as discussed above. It allows the device to be remotely activated or deactivated. The CPU 621 processes all of the data for the device.
c illustrates the main housing unit with full components. The dye pack 700 is wrapped around the tube 301. The rocket 710 is shown underneath the separator plate 610 with the detonator 721 underneath the rocket 710.
a illustrates the CPU protective door 622 in a closed position on an inside surface of the main housing unit 101. The CPU 621 is protected by the door 622. The door conceals the CPU from the elements including weather, dust and debris. The door 622 features a screw 623 that functions as a lock. When turned, the screw 623 locks and unlocks the door 622. The door 622 provides access to the CPU 621. The door 622 features an interior seal 624 that adds an extra layer of protection as well as provides a secure fit to ensure the door is sealed and closed.
The device can be used and positioned near nuclear plants, military bases, national borders or any government secured facility, for example.
The invention has been described in detail with particular reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, but it will be understood that variations and modifications can be effected within the spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of provisional application No. 61/466,872, filed Mar. 23, 2011.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61466872 | Mar 2011 | US |