This is a non-provisional application which claims priority to a Chinese patent application having an application number of CN 201911308326.X, and a filing date of Dec. 18, 2019, the entire contents of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Embodiments of the present disclosure relates to a humidifier, and more particularly to a humidifier comprising an air guiding arrangement which is capable of facilitating effective mix of air and water in a water storage compartment.
With the advance of technology, humidifiers have been widely utilized around the world for increasing humidity in a designated space, such as a living room or a bedroom. There exist many kinds of humidifiers. A conventional humidifier may comprise a main housing having an air inlet, an air outlet and a water receiving cavity for storing a predetermined amount of water, and a fan unit. The fan unit may draw air to flow from the air inlet toward the air outlet. The air in the main housing may mix with the water stored in the water receiving cavity for forming mist. The mist may be blown by the fan unit to be discharged out of the main housing through the air outlet.
A major disadvantage of the conventional humidifiers such as the one described above is that the air drawn from the air inlet may freely circulate in the main housing. As a result, this may affect the performance or effectiveness by which air is mixed with water stored in the water receiving cavity.
As a result, there is a need to develop a humidifier which is capable of facilitating effective mix of air and water in a water storage compartment.
Implementations of the present disclosure provide a humidifier comprising an air guiding arrangement which is capable of facilitating effective mix of air and water in a water storage compartment.
In one aspect of the present disclosure, it provides a humidifier, comprising:
a main housing having an air inlet, an air outlet, a receiving cavity, and a water storage compartment for storing a predetermined amount of water;
a fan unit supported in the main housing for drawing air to flow from the air inlet to the air outlet; and
an air guiding arrangement, which comprises:
a guiding roller rotatably supported in the water storage compartment of the main housing; and
a partitioning assembly supported in the receiving cavity of the main housing at a position adjacent to the guiding roller to substantially enclose the water storage compartment, the partitioning assembly defining at least one air slot and an air passage channel, wherein when the fan unit and the guiding roller are driven to rotate, air is drawn from the air inlet and guided to pass through the air slot to reach the water storage compartment for effectively mixing with the water in the water storage compartment to form a predetermined amount of mist, the mist being arranged to pass through the partitioning assembly through the air passage channel and the fan unit, and eventually discharged out of the main housing through the air outlet.
This summary presented above is provided merely to introduce certain concepts and not to identify any key or essential features of the claimed subject matter.
The following detailed description of the embodiments is the preferred mode of carrying out the present disclosure. The description is not to be taken in any limiting sense. It is presented for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of embodiments of the present disclosure.
It should be appreciated that the terms “install”, “connect”, “couple”, and “mount” in the following description refer to the connecting relationship in the accompanying drawings for easy understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, the connection can refer to permanent connection or detachable connection. Furthermore, “connected” may also mean direct connection or indirect connection, or connection through other auxiliary components. Therefore, the above terms should not be an actual connection limitation of the elements of embodiments of the present disclosure.
It should be appreciated that the terms “length”, “width”, “top”, “bottom”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, vertical”, “horizontal”, “upper”, “lower”, “exterior”, and “interior” in the following description refer to the orientation or positioning relationship in the accompanying drawings for easy understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure without limiting the actual location or orientation of embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the above terms should not be an actual location limitation of the elements of embodiments of the present disclosure.
It should be appreciated that the terms “first”, “second”, “one”, “a”, and “an” in the following description refer to “at least one” or “one or more” in the embodiment. In particular, the term “a” in one embodiment may refer to “one” while in another embodiment may refer to “more than one”. Therefore, the above terms should not be an actual numerical limitation of the elements of embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to
The main housing 11 may have an air inlet 1101, an air outlet 1102, a receiving cavity 110, and a water storage compartment 120 for storing a predetermined amount of water.
The fan unit 30 may be supported in the main housing 11 for drawing air to flow from the air inlet 1101 to the air outlet 1102.
The air guiding arrangement 60 may comprise a guiding roller 21 and a partitioning assembly 13. The guiding roller 21 may be rotatably supported in the water storage compartment 120 of the main housing 11.
The partitioning assembly 13 may be supported in the receiving cavity 110 of the main housing 11 at a position adjacent to the guiding roller 21 to substantially enclose the water storage compartment 120. The partitioning assembly 13 may define a plurality of (but at least one) air slots 1322 and an air passage channel 1310, wherein when the fan unit 30 and the guiding roller 21 are driven to rotate, air is drawn from the air inlet 1101 and guided to pass through the air slots 1322 to reach the water storage compartment 120 for effectively mixing with the water in the water storage compartment 120 for forming a predetermined amount of mist. The mist may then be arranged to pass through the partitioning assembly 13 through the air passage channel 1310 and the fan unit 30 and is eventually discharge out of the main housing 11 through the air outlet 1102.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main housing 11 may have a receiving cavity 110 for storing mechanical and electrical components therein. The main housing 11 may be arranged to stand on a flat surface and may comprise a top panel 113, an upper housing member 111, a lower housing member 112 provided underneath the upper housing member 111, and a water tank 12 received in the lower housing member 112. The water storage compartment 120 may be formed in the water tank 12 for storing a predetermined of water. As shown in
The fan unit 30 may be mounted at a position above the partitioning assembly 13. The fan unit 30 may comprise a main frame 31 having a mounting cavity 311, a supporting frame 33 mounted in the mounting cavity 311, a plurality of fan blades 32 rotatably connected to the supporting frame 33, a fan motor 34 mounted on the supporting frame 33 and coupled to the fan blades 32 for driving the fan blades 32 to rotate about a longitudinal axis of the main housing 11. When the fan unit 30 is activated, the fan blades 32 may be driven to rotate for drawing air to flow from the air inlet 1101 toward the air outlet 1102 through the water storage compartment 120.
As shown in
Moreover, as shown in
On the other hand, the sealing member 35 may further have a sealing cavity 1130 in which when the sealing member 35 is mounted on the upper housing member 111, the sealing cavity 1130 may form a space which is sealed from water or water vapor or mist. The humidifier may further comprise a control circuitry 71 implemented on a control Printed Circuit Board (control PCB 50) received in the sealing cavity 1130. Since the sealing cavity 1130 is sealed from water, the control PCB 50 may be prevented from being damaged by water contents in the water vapor or mist.
More specifically, the sealing member 35 may have an upper sealing portion 353 and a lower sealing portion 354 extended underneath the upper sealing portion 353, wherein the sealing cavity 1130 may be formed on the upper sealing portion 353, while the lower sealing portion 354 may be connected to the tubular frame member 330 to form the sealing compartment 3310. The top panel 113 may be mounted to the sealing member 35, wherein the sealing cavity 1130 may be formed within the sealing member 35.
Furthermore, the sealing member 35 may further comprise an enclosure cap 114 and a tightening member 115 provided underneath the enclosure cap 114 to form an enclosure compartment 1140 within the space enclosed by the enclosure cap 114 and the tightening member 115. The control PCB 50 may be accommodated in the enclosure compartment 1140 for having further protection. The tightening member 115 may be secured by a plurality of latches 352 extended in the sealing member 35.
The main frame 31 may be configured as having a bowl shape and may have a top opening 312 facing the top panel 113 of the main housing 11. The main frame 31 may be reinforced and supported by the partitioning assembly 13 and sandwiched between the to partitioning assembly 13 and the air outlet 1102.
Referring to
More specifically, the guiding roller 21 may further comprise a plurality of reinforcing frames 212 mounted on two ends of the water absorbing roller member 211 respectively for reinforcing a structural integrity thereof and for facilitating mounting of the water absorbing roller member 211 on the water tank 12. Moreover, the guiding roller 21 may further comprise a plurality of connecting shafts 213 extended from the reinforcing frames 212 respectively, wherein the reinforcing frames 212 and the water absorbing roller member 212 may be driven to rotate about the connecting shafts 213. As shown in
The air guiding arrangement 60 may further comprise a driving mechanism 22 mounted in the main housing 11 and coupled to the guiding roller 21 for driving the guiding roller 21 to rotate in the water storage compartment 120. The driving mechanism 22 may comprise a driving motor 221 and a driving gear 222 coupled to the driving motor 221. The driving motor 221 may be mounted on the partitioning assembly 13 for driving the guiding roller 21.
On the other hand, the guiding roller 21 may further comprise at least one driven gear 214 operatively coupled to a corresponding connecting shaft 213, and may be arranged to engage with the driving gear 222 of the driving mechanism 22. When the driving motor 221 is operated, the driving gear 222 may be driven to rotate which in turn drives the driven gear 214 to rotate as well. The rotation of the driven gear 214 may then arranged to drive the corresponding reinforcing frame 212 to rotate. As a result, the water absorbing roller member 211 may also be driven to rotate about the connecting shafts 213.
As shown in
In this preferred embodiment, a diameter of the driven gear 214 may be greater than that of the driving gear 222 so as to minimize any noise generated by rotation of the guiding roller 21 and to ensure movement stability thereof. For example, a ratio of a driving gear radius to a driven gear radius may be less than or equal to one of 0.8, 0.2, 0.5 or 0.6. The exact relative diameters of the driving gear 222 and the driven gear 214 may depend on the circumstances in which the present invention is manufactured or utilized.
As shown in
In order to facilitate easy mounting of the guiding roller 21 in the water storage compartment 120, the water tank 12 may further have a plurality of guiding slots 123 indently formed on two sidewalls 124 thereof, wherein the guiding roller 21 may be rotatably coupled to the guiding slots 123 through the use of the connecting shafts 213 for rotatably mounting the guiding roller 21 in the water storage compartment 120. It is worth mentioning that the connecting shafts 213 may be formed on the driven gears 214 and/or the reinforcing frames 212. As shown in
Referring to
The second partitioning member 1330 may have a boundary portion 132 and a lower peripheral rim portion 133 peripherally and outwardly extended from the boundary portion 132. Moreover, the partitioning assembly 13 may further comprise an upper peripheral rim 136 peripherally and outwardly extended from the first partitioning member 131. Thus, a groove 137 may be formed as a space surrounded by the upper peripheral rim 136, the lower peripheral rim portion 133, and an outer surface 1321 of the boundary portion 132.
In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air inlet 1101 may be formed on the main housing 11 at a position between the first partitioning member 131 and the peripheral rim portion 133 (i.e. a position corresponding to the groove 137), so that the air drawn from the air inlet 1101 may be effectively guided to flow into the groove 137.
Accordingly, the boundary portion 132 may have a plurality of air slots 1322 spacedly formed thereon, wherein the air slots 1322 may communicate the groove 137 with the central cavity 135. Thus, air flowing through the air inlet 1101 may be guided to flow into the groove 137 and enter the central cavity 135 through the air slots 1322. The boundary portion 132 may be configured from rigid material which may reinforce the overall structure of the partitioning assembly 13 so that the partitioning assembly 13 may have the necessary structural strength to support the fan unit 30 thereabove.
The partitioning assembly 13 may be utilized to separate the water storage compartment 120 from the fan unit 30 so as to ensure optimal performance when mixing water with air. In this preferred embodiment, the water storage compartment 120 and the guiding roller 21 may be positioned underneath the second partitioning member 1330, while the fan unit 30 may be positioned above the first partitioning member 131. This configuration may be illustrated in
The partitioning assembly 13 may further comprise a securing piece 134 extended from a bottom surface 1311 of the first partitioning member 131 and secured in the central cavity 135. The securing piece 134 may extend from the bottom surface 1311 on a boundary enclosing the through hole 1310 in the central cavity 135. Moreover, the securing piece 134 may have a side boundary 1342 extending in the central cavity 135. Thus, when viewed from the bottom, the securing piece 134 may have a cross section enclosing that of the through hole 1310. This structure is shown in
The side boundary 1342 may have two side portions 1343, a front portion 1344 and a rear portion 1345. Moreover, the securing piece 134 may have a plurality of bottom edges 1341 formed on the front portion 1344 and the rear portion 1345 respectively. The bottom edges 1341 may have curved contour, in which a radius of curvature of the bottom edges 1341 may correspond to a radius of curvature of the water absorbing roller member 211. In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, two of the bottom edges 1341 may be concavely curved (as viewed from bottom) in which the radius of curvature may correspond to that of the radius of curvature of an external surface of the water absorbing roller member 211. Because of the match of the surface contour of the water absorbing roller member 211 and the bottom edges 1341 of the securing piece 134, air flowing within the main housing 11 may be kept stable and the noise thus generated may be kept to the minimum. Moreover, the curved bottom edges 1341 may also help to minimize the amount of air flowing out of the through hole 1310 without mixing with the water absorbed by the water absorbing roller member 211.
The through hole 1310 may communicate with the air outlet 1102 through the fan unit 30 so that air in the water storage compartment 120 may be arranged to mix with the water while the water absorbing roller member 211 is being rotated. The mixture of air and water may then become mist and blown out of the main housing 11 through the air outlet 1102 by the fan unit 30. According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main frame 31 may have a through opening 313 formed at a bottom portion thereof, wherein the through opening 313 may communicate with the through hole 1310 of the partitioning assembly 13. As a result, air and water mixture in the form of mist may be able to flow out of the water storage compartment 120 and may be arranged to pass through the through hole 1310, the through opening 313 of the main frame 31, and eventually flow out of the main housing 11 through the air outlet 1102.
As briefly described above, air may be drawn to enter the main housing 11 through the air inlet 1101. The air may then pass through the air slots 1322 and enter the central cavity 135. The air passing through the central cavity 135 may be arranged to pass through the ventilating hole 2120 of the corresponding reinforcing frame 212 (i.e. the reinforcing frame nearest to the air inlet 1101) to reach the water-soaked water absorbing roller member 211. The air reaching the water-soaked water absorbing roller member 211 may mix with the water to form a predetermined amount of mist or water vapor. The mist or water vapor may be driven by the fan unit 30 to pass through the through hole 1310 and the air conduits 333 and eventually exit the main housing 11 through the air outlet 1102.
It is worth mentioning that the use of the securing piece 134 may allow air drawn from the air inlet 1101 to be effectively guided to flow to the water storage compartment 120 and to mix with the water soaked in the water absorbing roller member 211.
Furthermore, when the water absorbing roller member 211 rotates, dust from the air may be trapped or blocked by the water-soaked water absorbing roller member 211 and the air discharged out of the main housing 11 may be filtered by this mechanism.
The water absorbing roller member 211 and the securing piece 134 may be shaped and sized and positioned to minimize clearance between these two components. For example, the water absorbing roller member 211 may be partially received in the securing piece 134 so that the reinforcing frames 212 are positioned between the side portions 1343 of the side boundary 1341 of the securing piece 134. A horizontal distance between each of reinforcing frames 212 and the corresponding side portion 1343 of the side boundary 1341 may be less than one of 5 mm, 3 mm, 2 mm, 1 mm or 0.5 mm. Moreover, a vertical distance between the water absorbing roller member 211 and the front portion 1344 and the rear portion 1345 of the side boundary 1341 of the securing piece 134 may be less than one of 5 mm, 3 mm, 2 mm, 1 mm or 0.5 mm.
Referring to
The humidifier may further comprise at least one illuminator 80 electrically connected to the sensor circuitry 42 for indicating water level of as detected by the water level sensors 41. The humidifier may further comprise at a transceiver 51 electrically connected to the sensor circuitry 42 for wirelessly transmitting water level status to a paired terminal device, such as a smartphone. The information thus transmitted may be used to alert user to refill water when the water level in the water storage compartment 120 falls below a predetermined threshold.
The sensor circuitry 42 may comprise an amplifier 421 and a microprocessor 422 electrically connected to the amplifier 421. The water level sensors 41 may be electrically connected to a single amplifier 421. Alternatively, each of the water level sensors 41 may have a dedicated amplifier 421. An exemplary configuration of the sensor circuitry 42 may be illustrated in
As shown in
The humidifier may further comprise a control panel 70 provided on the main housing 11 and electrically connected to the control circuitry 71 which may be implemented on the control PCB 50 for allowing a user to control an operation of the humidifier through operating on the control panel 70. The control panel 70 may be provided on at least one of the upper housing member 111 and the lower housing member 112.
The operation of the present invention is as follows: a user of the present invention may fill the water tank 12 with a predetermined amount of water, and attach the upper housing member 111 on the lower housing member 112. The fan unit 30 and the guiding roller 21 may be switched on. Ambient air may be drawn from the air inlet 1101 and may be arranged to pass through the air slots 1322 of the partitioning assembly 13. The air may then be guided to enter the water storage compartment 120 and come into contact with the water absorbing roller member 211. The rotational movement of the water absorbing roller member 211 may mix the water with the air to form a stream of water vapor or mist. The stream of water vapor or mist may then be driven by the fan unit 30 to pass through the through hole 1310, the air conduits 333, and may be discharged out of the main housing 11 through the air outlet 1102.
Note that with the use of the partitioning assembly 13 and the strategic positioning of the air inlet 1101 on the main housing 11 (as mentioned above), ambient air drawn to pass through the air inlet 1101 may be effectively guided to exclusively enter the water storage compartment 120 so that almost all the air drawn from the air inlet 1101 may be arranged to mix with the water. The air drawn through air inlet 1101 is not allowed to freely flow in the main housing 11. This arrangement effectively increase an efficiency of the air-water mixing mechanism and therefore significantly enhance an overall efficiency of the humidifier of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present disclosure, while illustrated and described in terms of disclosed embodiments and several alternatives, is not limited to the particular description contained in this specification. Additional alternative or equivalent components could also be used to practice embodiments of the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201911308326.X | Dec 2019 | CN | national |