This application is based on and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0163615, filed on Dec. 10, 2019, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The disclosure relates to an air conditioner including a humidifier.
An air conditioner including a humidifier may maintain indoor humidity at an appropriate level. Proper humidity may prevent various respiratory diseases and create a pleasant indoor environment.
Humidifiers may be roughly classified into an evaporative type, an ultrasonic type, and a heating type on the basis of a humidification method. An evaporative humidification method is as follows. The method may include a structure in which water is continuously supplied to a humidifying fabric of a humidifier. In addition, the method may include a structure in which air around the humidifier is forcibly passed through the humidifying fabric, which is moistened, by using an air circulation device, such as a fan.
The evaporative type humidifier may include a water collection tank in which water is collected. Water that is stored in the water collection tank for a long time may cause difficulties, such as reproduction of microorganisms or odor. Further, there is inconvenience, such as dissembling all air conditioner including a humidifier for cleaning and repairing the water collection tank.
In accordance with an aspect of the disclosure, a humidifier includes a main body, a water supply tank provided in an upper portion of the main body, a humidifying fabric arranged in an inside of the main body and disposed below the water supply tank to receive water, a fan configured to move air around the main body to pass through the humidifying fabric, a water collection tank configured to collect water falling from the humidifying fabric, a pump configured to pump water from the water collection tank to the water supply tank, and a humidifier lower cover provided at a lower end of the main body and configured to be detachable from the main body. The water collection tank includes a water collection tank top cover provided in an upper portion of the water collection tank, and a water collection tank lower cover configured to be detachable from the water collection tank top cover by passing through the lower end of the main body.
The main body may include a lower frame provided at the lower end of the main body and including an opening, a rear cover extending upward along an edge of the lower frame and configured to cover a portion of opposite side surfaces and a rear surface of the humidifier, and a sub frame located below the lower frame and configured to be coupled to the lower frame.
The sub frame may include an external flange configured to be correspondingly coupled to the rear cover, an inner flange formed more inside than the outer flange, and a bottom portion configured to connect the inner flange to the outer flange.
A fastening groove may be formed in the lower frame, and the inner flange may include a hook configured to be correspondingly hooked to the fastening groove.
The humidifier lower cover may include a humidifier lower cover fastening portion, and the lower frame may include a lower frame fastening portion at a position corresponding to the humidifier lower cover fastening portion, and the humidifier lower cover fastening portion and the lower frame fastening portion may be fastened to each other through a fastening member.
The water collection tank may further include a drain groove provided in a bottom portion of the water collection tank lower cover, and a drain portion connected to the drain groove.
The water collection tank lower cover may further include an inclined portion formed such that the bottom portion is inclined toward the drain groove.
The drain portion may further include a drain cylinder configured to allow the drain groove to communicate with an outside of the water collection tank, and a drain tube connected to the drain cylinder.
The rear cover may include a rear cover recess provided in an area adjacent to the water collection tank and recessed toward a front of the humidifier.
The drain tube may be bent and seated in the rear cover recess.
The inner flange may include a drain tube through hole formed at a position lower than the bottom portion of the water collection tank.
An upper end of the inner flange and an upper end of the outer flange may come into contact with the lower frame as the sub frame and the lower frame are fastened to each other. The drain tube through hole may be provided in a position corresponding to the rear cover recess of the humidifier lower cover.
The rear cover may further include a fixing flange protruding from the rear cover recess and configured to correspond to a diameter of the drain tube to allow the drain tube to be fitted and fixed.
The drain portion may further include a drain cap configured to be fitted and coupled to a drain port of the drain tube.
The drain portion may include an elbow removably connected to the drain cylinder and the drain tube, respectively, and configured to change a flow direction of water flowing out from the drain cylinder.
The humidifier may further include a recess cover configured to cover the rear cover recess and provided to form the rear cover and an exterior of the humidifier.
The humidifier lower cover may be provided to correspond to a shape of the opening of the lower frame, and the humidifier lower cover may include a lower cover recess recessed downward of the humidifier to accommodate the drain tube.
The humidifier lower cover may further include an opening provided on one side of the lower cover recess and opened toward the drain tube through hole, and a guide flange provided to protrude from the lower cover recess and configured to guide the drain tube to pass through the drain tube through hole.
In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, a humidifier includes a water supply tank, a humidifying fabric configured to receive water from the water supply tank, a fan configured to forcedly move air to pass through the humidifying fabric, a water collection tank configured to collect water falling from the humidifying fabric, a pump configured to pump water from the water collection tank to the water supply tank; and a humidifier lower cover configured to be detachable from a lower end of the water collection tank and configured to expose a bottom surface of the water collection tank.
The water collection tank may include a drain groove provided with a drain cylinder configured to allow the water collection tank to communicate with an outside of the water collection tank, and a drain tube connected to the drain cylinder to discharge water to the outside of the water collection tank.
The humidifier may further include a lower frame provided below the water collection tank and including an opening, a rear cover extending upward along an edge of the lower frame and configured to cover a portion of opposite side surfaces and a rear surface of the humidifier, and a sub frame located below the lower frame and configured to be coupled to the lower frame. The humidifier lower cover may be detachable from the lower frame and formed to have a shape corresponding to the opening.
The rear cover may include a rear cover recess provided in an area adjacent to the water collection tank and recessed toward a front of the humidifier,
The drain tube may be bent and seated in the rear cover recess.
The sub frame may include an external flange configured to be correspondingly coupled to the rear frame, an inner flange formed more inside than the outer flange; and a bottom portion configured to connect the inner flange to the outer flange.
The inner flange may include a drain tube through hole formed at a position lower than the bottom portion of the water collection tank.
An upper end of the inner flange and an upper end of the outer flange may come into contact with the lower frame as the sub frame and the lower frame are fastened to each other.
The drain tube through hole may be provided in a position corresponding to the rear cover recess of the humidifier lower cover.
Additional aspects of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
These and/or other aspects of the disclosure will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
Hereinafter embodiments of the disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Therefore, it is an aspect of the disclosure to provide a humidifier including an improved structure capable of cleaning and repairing a water collection tank without disassembling all the humidifier.
It is another aspect of the disclosure to provide a humidifier including an improved structure capable of effectively removing residual water of a water collection tank, other than a method of using a pump.
A circulation path of water and a flow direction of air will be schematically described with reference to
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, the humidifier 10 may include a water supply tank 200 provided in an upper portion of the humidifier 10, a humidifying fabric unit 30 provided in an inside of the humidifier 10 and configured to receive water from the water supply tank 200, a fan 400 configured to move air around the humidifier 10 to pass through the humidifying fabric unit 30, a water collection tank 500 configured to collect water falling from the humidifying fabric unit 30, and a pump 600 configured to pump water from the water collection tank 500 to the water supply tank 200.
A process of circulating water in the humidifier 10 is schematically as follows.
A user may install the water supply tank 200, in which a certain amount of water is stored, to the upper portion of the humidifier 10 prior to an operation of the humidifier. Sequentially, water may be supplied to the humidifying fabric unit 30 by a supply pipe (not shown) connected between the water supply tank 200 and the humidifying fabric unit 30 by a solenoid valve (not shown). The water supplied to the humidifying fabric unit 30 flows down along the humidifying fabric unit 30 by gravity while wetting the humidifying fabric 300 inside the humidifying fabric unit 30.
The fan 400 disposed inside the humidifier 10 and adjacent to the humidifying fabric unit 30 may be operated by a user or by an automatic control of the humidifier 10, thereby moving air around the humidifier 10. Particularly, the fan 400 may move air around the humidifier 10 to pass through the humidifying fabric 300. Air passing through the humidifying fabric 300 may contain moisture. Thereafter, air including moisture may be discharged to the outside of the humidifier 10 by continuous operation of the fan 400. Accordingly, it is possible to increase and control the humidity of the indoor environment in which the user is placed.
A certain amount of water in the wet humidifying fabric 300 may be vaporized by the operation of the fan 400 and may be used to control the humidity of the indoor environment, but remaining water may not be vaporized and continue to flow downward by gravity. Sequentially, the water falls from a lower end of the humidifying fabric 300 and is collected in the water collection tank 500.
The water collected in the water collection tank 500 may be pumped by the pump 600 located inside the water collection tank 500 and then be circulated back to the water supply tank 200 through a circulation pipe 900.
At this time, most of the water collected in the water collection tank 500 is pumped and does not remain, but some residual water may be generated due to a malfunction or failure of the pump 600 or clogging of the circulation pipe (not shown).
A configuration included in the humidifier 10 according to an embodiment of the disclosure will be described in detail with reference to
The humidifier 10 may include a main frame 50, a water supply tank mounting portion 20 coupled to an upper end of the main frame 50, and the humidifying fabric unit 30 to which the humidifying fabric 300 is mounted. A filter 70 may be provided to the humidifier 10. A front case 60 may be coupled to the front of the main frame 50, and a rear case 100 on which the main frame 50 is mounted may be provided at the rear of the main frame 50. Between the main frame 50 and the rear case 100, the fan 400 configured to move air around the humidifier 10 to pass through the humidifying fabric unit 30 may be disposed, and a fan frame 40 may be provided to arrange the fan.
An air inlet 60a may be formed in the front case 60 to allow dry air in the room to flow into the humidifier 10. The air inlet 60a may be formed in the form of a plurality of hollows over the entire area of the front case 60. The air inlet 60a may be formed in a mesh shape for the aesthetic of the overall appearance of the humidifier and for effectively guiding the outside air into the inside.
An air outlet 20a, through which air, which contains moisture by passing through the humidifying fabric unit 30 of the humidifier 10, is discharged, may be formed on an upper surface of the water supply tank mounting portion 20. As shown in
A flow of air, in which the outside air of the humidifier 10 passes through the air inlet 60a of the front case 60 and passes through the humidifying fabric of the humidifying fabric unit 30 and then is discharged to the air outlet 20a of the water supply tank mounting portion 20, may be formed. The flow of air may be generated by the fan 400.
As shown in
Hereinafter a detailed structure of the humidifier 10 for circulation of water will be described in detail.
Referring to
The outlet (not shown) of the water supply tank 200 may supply water to the humidifying fabric unit 30 through a water supply pipe (not shown) extending from the water supply tank mounting portion 20. A solenoid valve (not shown) may be installed in the water supply pipe (not shown) to control the supply of water to the humidifying fabric unit 30. The solenoid valve (not shown) may be opened while the humidifier 10 performs a humidification operation to supply water to the humidifying fabric unit 30. In addition, a signal, which indicates that water is collected in the water collection tank 500 and the water collection tank 500 is filled with water, or other various error signals may be received by a controller (not shown) from a water level sensor 800 disposed in the water collection tank 500. The solenoid valve (not shown) may be closed by the controller (not shown) to prevent the water from supplying to the humidifying fabric unit 30.
The inlet (not shown) of the water supply tank 200 may be in communication with the pump 600 through the circulation pipe 900. An on-off valve (not shown) configured to open and close the outlet (not shown) and the inlet (not shown) may be disposed at the outlet (not shown) and the inlet (not shown) of the water supply tank 200, respectively. The on-off valve (not shown) may open the outlet (not shown) and the inlet (not shown) in response to mounting the water supply tank 200 to the water supply tank mounting portion 20, and the on-off valve (not shown) may close the outlet (not shown) and the inlet (not shown) in response to separating the water supply tank 200 from the water supply tank mounting portion 20.
The humidifying fabric unit 30 may be mounted to the inside of the main frame 50 through a slot 50a formed on one side of the main frame 50. The humidifying fabric unit 30 includes the humidifying fabric 300 configured to absorb water supplied from the water supply tank 200, a support frame 31 configured to support the humidifying fabric 300, a water distributor (not shown) configured to evenly distribute water to the humidifying fabric 300, and a drain portion 511a configured to discharge water that is neither vaporized nor absorbed by the humidifying fabric 300 and thus flows down.
The humidifying fabric 300 may include a material, such as fiber or paper, and may have a substantially rectangular shape. The humidifying fabric 300 may receive water, which is evenly distributed, from the water distributor (not shown) provided on an upper end of the humidifying fabric 300. The humidifying fabric 300 may hold the distributed water, and may supply moisture to the air that is forced to pass through the humidifying fabric 300 by the fan 400. In addition, the humidifying fabric 300 may perform a filtering function to filter out fine dust or impurities contained in the forced air.
The water distributor (not shown) may be provided separately from the support frame 31 and may be coupled to the upper end of the support frame 31. Alternatively, the water distributor (not shown) may be integrally formed on the upper side of the support frame 31. At a lower end of the water distributor (not shown), a plurality of drain holes (not shown) may be formed at regular intervals along a width direction of the support frame 31. Water flowing out from the plurality of drain holes (not shown) may be supplied to an upper portion of the humidifying fabric 300 and then flow down along the humidifying fabric 300 and the support frame 31. Accordingly, water may be evenly absorbed over the entire area of the humidifying fabric 300 provided in a substantially rectangular shape. Because the humidifying fabric 300 holds the water with the entire area not a specific area, vaporization may occur effectively and the humidification efficiency of the humidifier 10 may be increased.
The drain portion 511a may be integrally formed on the lower side of the support frame 31. The drain portion 511a may be configured to collect water, which is neither vaporized nor absorbed by the humidifying fabric 300 and then flows down, from the humidifying fabric 300 and then discharge the collected water to the water collection tank 500.
The water collection tank 500 may be disposed under the humidifying fabric unit 30 (refer to
Hereinafter the water collection tank 500 and an arrangement structure in the rear case 100 of the water collection tank 500 will be described in detail with reference to
Referring to
Hereinafter the water collection tank lower cover 520 will be described with reference to
In order to minimize residual water in the water collection tank 500 and increase the circulation efficiency of the pump 600, the bottom portion 521 of the water collection tank lower cover 520 may be formed to be inclined. Particularly, a drain groove 522 may be provided in the bottom portion 521 of the water collection tank lower cover 520. The water collection tank lower cover 520 may include an inclined portion 524 in which the bottom portion 521 is inclined toward the drain groove 522. At a lowest position of the bottom portion 521, the drain groove 522 may be formed to be concave toward the lower side of the humidifier 10. A pump inlet 601 of the pump 600 may be disposed inside the drain groove 522. As a separation distance between the pump inlet 601 and the drain groove 522 becomes shorter (refer to
Hereinafter the water collection tank top cover 510 will be described with reference to
It may be inconvenience to disassemble the front case 60 and the main frame 50 of the humidifier to clean and repair the water collection tank 500. To reduce the inconvenience, a separate detachable humidifier lower cover 700 (refer to
In a state in which the pump 600, the water level sensor 800, and the circulation pipe 900 are fixed to the water collection tank lower cover 520, it may be difficult to separate the water collection tank lower cover 520 from the water collection tank top cover 510. In order to ease this difficulty, the water collection tank top cover 510 may include a fastening structure to which the pump 600, the water level sensor 800 and the circulation pipe 900 are coupled. Particularly, referring to
The water level sensor seating portion 513 and the pump seating portion 514 may be formed to be recessed from the water collection tank top cover 510 toward the upper side of the humidifier 10. The pump 600 and the water level sensor 800 may be stably coupled to the water collection tank top cover 510 through such a recessed structure, that is, a recess.
As shown in
As shown in
The circulation pipe 900 connected to one side of the pump 600 may be configured to supply the water pumped by the pump 600 to the water supply tank 200. Like the pump 600, the circulation pipe 900 may be coupled to the water collection tank top cover 510. The circulation pipe through hole 512 may be formed in the water collection tank top cover 510, and the circulation pipe 900 may pass through the circulation pipe through hole 512 and then supply water to the upper portion of the humidifier 10 (refer to
As shown in
A coupling structure of the water collection tank top cover 510 and the water collection tank lower cover 520 will be described with reference to
The water collection tank top cover 510 may be disposed above the water collection tank lower cover 520. The water collection tank lower cover 520 may be coupled to the water collection tank top cover 510. The water collection tank lower cover 520 may employ a fastening structure, such as bolts and nuts to be coupled to the water collection tank top cover 510. Alternatively, as shown in
A structure in which the water collection tank 500 is supported by the humidifier lower cover 700 will be described with reference to
Because the drain groove 522 is formed at the lowest position of the bottom portion 521 to be concave toward the lower side of the humidifier 10, the drain groove 522 have a structure protruding toward the humidifier lower cover 700 when viewed from the outside of the water collection tank 500. The drain groove 522 may come into contact with the humidifier lower cover 700 together with a water collection tank lower cover support 520a. As will be described later, because the water collection tank top cover 510 is formed in a structure 501 (refer to
The drain groove 522 and a drain portion 523, according to an embodiment of the disclosure will be described with reference to
The water collection tank 500 may further include the drain groove 522 provided in the bottom portion 521 of the water collection tank lower cover 520 and the drain portion 523 connected to the drain groove 522.
The drain groove 522 may be formed at the lowest position of the bottom portion 521 to be concave toward the lower side of the humidifier 10. Particularly, the drain groove 522 may have a funnel shape in which a drain hole is blocked. The pump inlet 601 of the pump 600 may be disposed in the inside of the drain groove 522.
Residual water in the drain groove 522 may be removed in a manner of being moved to the water supply tank 200 by the pump 600. However, the residual water may be inevitably generated due to a separation distance between the pump inlet 601 and the drain groove 522, clogging of the circulation pipe 900, a malfunction of the controller (not shown) and the pump 600, and the aging of the pump 600.
To ease this difficulty, the water collection tank 500 may further include the drain portion 523 connected to the drain groove 522. The drain portion 523 may include a drain cylinder 525 configured to allow the drain groove 522 to communicate with the outside of the water collection tank 500, and the drain tube 526 connected to the drain cylinder. The drain cylinder 525 may be formed of the same material as the drain groove 522, that is, the water collection tank lower cover 520. The drain tube 526 may be formed of a silicone or rubber material having elasticity for the ease of drainage action of the user.
Referring to
As shown in
Referring to
The lower frame 110 may include an opening 111 at a lower end of the lower frame 110. After removing the humidifier lower cover 700, the water collection tank lower cover 520 may be separated through the opening 111 for cleaning and repairing the water collection tank 500. The main frame 50 (refer to
The rear cover 120 may extend upward along an edge of the lower frame 110, and may be formed to cover portions of opposite side surfaces and rear surfaces of the humidifier 10. Remaining portions of the opposite side surfaces and a front surface of the humidifier 10 may be provided to be covered by the front case 60 (refer to
Referring to
The sub frame 130 may be formed in an overall shape in which a donut is cut in half. That is, due to the structure of the bottom portion 133 connecting the inner flange 132 to the outer flange 131, an empty space spaced apart between the inner flange 132 and the outer flange 131 may be provided. The inner flange 132, the outer flange 131, and the bottom portion 133 may form an arc along a circumference of the sub frame 130. This structure may increase the rigidity and durability of the sub frame 130 configured to support the entire humidifier 10. In addition, a plurality of wheels 134 may be disposed at each corner of the sub frame to improve mobility of the humidifier 10.
Referring to
Hereinafter the structure and arrangement relationship among the drain tube 526, and the humidifier lower cover 700 and the rear cover 120 will be described in detail with reference to
The following description will be described along a direction in which the drain tube 526 extends from the drain groove 522, particularly the drain cylinder 525.
For cleaning and repairing the water collection tank 500, the water collection tank lower cover 520 may be disassembled and then separated from the water collection tank top cover 510 after separating the humidifier lower cover 700 (refer to
Because the drain portion 523 allows the drain groove 522 to communicate with the outside of the water collection tank 500, the drainage cylinder 525, the drain tube 526, and the elbow 528 may be provided in a space between the water collection tank lower cover 520 and the humidifier lower cover 700. The humidifier lower cover 700 may be configured to lower an overall height of the humidifier 10 and minimize an empty space between the water collection tank lower cover 520 and the humidifier lower cover 700. Particularly, the humidifier lower cover 700 may be provided to correspond to a shape of the opening 111 formed in the lower frame 110. The humidifier lower cover 700 may include a lower cover recess 712 recessed downward of the humidifier 10 to accommodate the drain tube 526.
Referring to
Referring to
As the sub frame 130 and the lower frame 110 are coupled to each other, an upper end of the inner flange 132 and an upper end of the outer flange 131 may come into contact with the lower frame 110. Referring to
Referring to
The residual water, which is inevitably generated due to a separation distance between the pump inlet 601 and the drain groove 522, clogging of the circulation pipe 900, a malfunction of the controller (not shown) and the pump 600, the aging of the pump 600, may be discharged through the drain portion 523 that is the drain cylinder 525 and the drain tube 526. In order to effectively discharge the residual water through the drain portion 523, it may be required to form the drain tube 526 as an inclined structure. In order to create such an environment, a user may place the drain hole 526a of the drain tube 526 to a position lower than the height of the drain groove 522 from the ground, but it may be difficult for the user to manipulate the drain tube 526 placed in the inside of the main body.
Referring to
The rear cover 120 may include the rear cover recess 121 for a structure in which the drain tube 526, which passed through the through hole 132a, is exposed to the outside of the humidifier 10 or is accommodated therein. Particularly, the rear cover 120 may include the rear cover recess 121 provided in an area adjacent to the water collection tank 500 to be recessed toward the front. The rear cover recess 121 may include an opening at a lower end, as shown in
In a situation in which water is not discharged to the outside through the drain tube 526, it may be required that the drain tube 526 is accommodated to prevent from being exposed to the outside. A user can manipulate the drain tube 526 to be seated in the rear cover recess 121 after bending the drain tube 526 in a direction, which is perpendicular to the ground, in the space between the inner flange 132 and the outer flange 131. In order to fix the drain tube 526 to the inside of the rear cover recess 121, the rear cover 120 may further include a fixing flange 122 protruding from the rear cover recess 121 and provided to correspond to a diameter of the drain tube 526 and to allow the drain tube 526 to be fitted and fixed. Thereafter, the user may arrange the drain tube 526 by coupling the recess cover 123, which is provided to cover the rear cover recess 121 so as to form an exterior of the humidifier 10, to the rear cover 120.
In the case of discharging water to the outside through the drain tube 526, the user may perform the above process in reverse so as to direct the drain tube 526 toward the ground to discharge the residual water.
Hereinafter a process in which the humidifier lower cover 700 and the water collection tank lower cover 520 are separated will be described in detail with reference to
In addition to the method of discharging water to the outside through the drain tube 526, the circulation pipe 900, the pump 600, and the water level sensor 800 disposed inside the water collection tank 500 may sometimes need to repair or replace. In this case, a user may proceed with repair or replacement by separating only the humidifier lower cover 700 and the water collection tank lower cover 520 without disassembling the front case 60 (refer to
Upon starting the repair or replacement, a user separates the humidifier lower cover in a direction B of
In a situation in which the repair or replacement is completed, the above process may be reversed (installation direction: direction A) to restore the humidifier 10 to its operating state.
As is apparent from the above description, without disassembling the front case and the main frame of the humidifier, the humidifier may clean and repair the water collection tank by including the humidifier lower cover detachable from the lower end of the humidifier.
Even if the humidifier lower cover and the water collection tank lower cover are separated, the humidifier may be easy to clean and repair the water collection tank by fixing devices arranged in the inside of the water collection tank, such as the pump, to the water collection tank top cover.
Other than a method of using the pump, the humidifier may effectively remove residual water of the water collection tank by forming the water drain portion, which uses the drain tube, on the drain groove of the water collection tank.
Although a few embodiments of the disclosure have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the disclosure, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2019-0163615 | Dec 2019 | KR | national |