Information
-
Patent Grant
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6416039
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Patent Number
6,416,039
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Date Filed
Thursday, July 27, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, July 9, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Hail, III; Joseph J.
- Wilson; Lee
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 254 2 B
- 254 8 B
- 254 DIG 1
- 254 DIG 4
- 254 93 R
- 254 131
- 254 30
- 254 133
- 254 134
- 280 4716
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A floor jack with stabilizer structure includes a floor jack, a stabilizer structure, a return device, a removable lifting lever, a safety pin and a platform assembly. The floor jack has a hydraulic cylinder for lifting automobiles and is commonly available from any retail store selling automobile parts and accessories. The stabilizer structure extends from the sides and front of the floor jack. Preferably, at least three screw jacks are threadably engaged with the stabilizer structure to provide stability not available from wheels. The return device causes the lifting lever to return to an upright position after depressing thereof. At least one hole is formed through a lifting ram of a floor jack. The at least one hole is sized to receive a safety pin which is inserted therethrough to prevent injury from a hydraulic cylinder failure. A platform assembly is attached to a support member of the floor jack. The platform assembly preferably has at least two eye bolts extending from the sides thereof. A ratchets strap may be attached to the at least two eye bolts to retain a load placed on a platform of the platform assembly.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to floor jacks and more specifically to a floor jack with stabilizing structure which allows unstable loads to be elevated without tipping over the jack.
2. Discussion of the Prior Art
Currently, automotive floor jacks may not be used to lift an unstable load such as a motorcycle. A prior art automotive floor jack may not be used to lift an unstable load, because it has too small a lift area and may tip over. Even if a special platform is attached to the lifting portion of the floor jack, a small shift applied to the unstable load would cause the floor jack to tip over. Further, a standard floor jack would be inconvenient for lifting an unstable load, because the lifting lever requires at least one hand to move thereof. Moving the lifting lever with one hand would not allow the operator to stand-up and hold the load with both hands.
Accordingly, there is a clearly felt need in the art for a floor jack which has a stabilizing structure to prevent tip covers, a lifting lever which may be operated by a single foot, a platform for securely lifting the bottom of an unstable load, and a safety pin for preventing injury in the event of a hydraulic cylinder failure.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a floor jack with stabilizing structure which may be operated by a single person to elevate an unstable load. The floor jack with stabilizer structure includes a floor jack, a stabilizer structure, a return device, a lifting lever, a safety pin and a platform assembly. The floor jack is the same type of hydraulic cylinder floor jack used for lifting automobiles and is commonly available from any retail store selling automobile parts and accessories. The stabilizer structure extends from the sides and front of the floor jack. Preferably, at least three screw jacks are thread ably engaged with the stabilizer structure to provide stability not available from wheels. One end of the return device is attached to the floor jack base and the other end to a lifting socket. The return device causes the lifting lever to return to an upright position after depressing thereof. At least one hole is formed through a lifting ram of the floor jack. The at least one hole is sized to receive a safety pin which is inserted through the lifting ram to prevent injury from a hydraulic cylinder failure. A platform assembly is attached to a support member of the floor jack. The platform assembly preferably has at least two eye bolts extending from the sides thereof. A ratchets strap may be attached to the at least two eye bolts to retain a load placed on the platform assembly.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a floor jack with stabilizing structure which may be used to lift an unstable load.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a floor jack with stabilizing structure with a return device which allows the lifting lever to be actuated with one foot, leaving both hands available for manipulating an unstable load.
Finally, it is another object of the present invention to provide a floor jack with stabilizing structure which has at least two wheels which allow thereof to be moved around like a dolly.
These and additional objects, advantages, features and benefits of the present invention will become apparent from the following specification.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a floor jack with stabilizing structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a top view of a floor jack with stabilizing structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a side view of a floor jack with stabilizing structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a front view of a floor jack with stabilizing structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a top view of a lifting lever of a floor jack with stabilizing structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a side view of a ratchets strap attached to a pair of eye bolts while holding down a load in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
With reference now to the drawings, and particularly to
FIG. 1
, there is shown an exploded perspective view of a floor jack with stabilizing structure
1
. With reference to
FIGS. 2-4
, the floor jack with stabilizing structure
1
includes a floor jack
10
, a stabilizer structure
12
, a return device
14
, a lifting lever
16
, a safety pin
18
, and a platform assembly
20
. The floor jack
10
includes a hydraulic cylinder
39
, a lifting ram
42
, a pumping device
41
, and ram cradle
52
. The hydraulic cylinder
39
is pivotally attached to the lifting ram
42
. The ram cradle
52
is pivotally attached to an end of the lifting ram
42
. The pumping device
41
causes a rod
43
to actuate outward from the hydraulic cylinder
39
. Actuation of the rod
43
causes the ram cradle
52
to move upward with a load. A lifting handle
45
is preferably attached to a rear of the floor jack
10
. The floor jack
10
is of the type for lifting automobiles and preferably has a lifting capacity of at least two tons, and is commonly available from any retail store selling automobile parts and accessories. The floor jack
10
utilizes direct fluid transfer.
The stabilizer structure
12
preferably includes a first perimeter member
22
, a second perimeter member
24
, a plurality of structural supports
26
, and a junction plate
28
. One end of the first perimeter member
22
is attached to a first side of the floor jack
10
and the other end is attached to a front thereof. One end of the second perimeter member
24
is attached to a second side of the floor jack
10
and the other end is attached to a front thereof. The junction plate
28
is inserted between and attached to the first and second perimeter members and also to the front of the floor jack
10
.
At least two structural supports
26
are attached to the first perimeter member
22
and the first side of the floor jack
10
. At least two structural supports
26
are attached to the second perimeter member
24
and the second side of the floor jack
10
. The first and second perimeter members, structural supports
26
, junction plate
28
, and floor jack
10
are preferably joined to each other with welding or any suitable attachment method. The stabilizer structure should not be limited to that disclosed, but may include any suitable shape or design which provides stability to the floor jack
10
.
A first screw jack
29
is preferably threaded into the junction plate
28
. A second screw jack
31
is preferably attached to the first perimeter member
22
and a third screw jack
33
is preferably attached to the second perimeter member
24
. The first, second and third screw jacks include a threaded body
70
, a swivel foot
72
, and a tensions rod
74
. A hole is formed through the first end of the threaded body
70
to slid ably receive the tensions rod
74
. The swivel foot
72
is pivotally attached to a second end of the threaded body
70
. The threaded body
70
is threaded into the junction plate
28
for the first screw jack
29
. A first threaded boss
76
is attached to the first perimeter member
22
to thread ably engage the second screw jack
31
. A second threaded boss
78
is attached to the second perimeter member
24
to thread ably engage the third screw jack
33
.
Preferably, a first handle
80
is attached to the first perimeter member
22
and a second handle
82
is attached to the second perimeter member
24
. The first and second handles may be of any type and attached with any suitable fastening method. A pair of snap clips
84
are preferably attached to two of the structural supports
26
. The pair of snap clips
84
are sized to retain the lifting lever
16
for storage purposes.
The return device
14
includes a loop
32
, an elastic member
34
, and a pin
36
. The elastic member
34
is preferably an extension spring. The pin
36
is preferably attached to each side of the floor jack
10
. The loop
32
is attached to a top of the lever receptacle
38
. One end of the elastic member
34
is attached to the pin
36
and the other end of the elastic member
34
is attached to the loop
32
. The return device
14
pulls the lifting lever upward after thereof is depressed to elevate the platform assembly
20
. The return device
14
allows the platform assembly
20
to be elevated with one foot, leaving both hands free to manipulate a load. Other suitable return devices may be used in place of the return device
14
.
At least one hole
40
is formed through a lifting ram
42
of the floor jack
10
. The at least one hole
40
is sized to receive a safety pin
18
. The safety pin
18
is inserted through one of the holes
40
to prevent injury from a hydraulic cylinder failure.
The platform assembly
20
preferably includes a support member
46
, a platform
48
, and at least two eye bolts
50
. The platform
48
preferably has two turned down sides
49
. At least two rubber strips
44
are attached to a top of the platform
48
to prevent the bottom of a load from being scratched. The support member
46
is preferably an angle iron which is attached to a top of a ram cradle
52
with welding or any other suitable attachment method. A pair of studs
54
preferably extend downward from a bottom of the platform
48
. A pair of holes are formed in the support member
46
to receive the pair of studs
54
. Any suitable nut
56
may be tightened against the support member
46
to retain the platform
48
against the support member
46
. Each of the eye bolts
50
is preferably attached to a side of the platform
48
with a pair of nuts
58
.
FIG. 5
shows a top view of the lifting lever
16
. The lifting lever
16
preferably includes a lifting rod
60
, a cross member
62
, and a pair of handle grips
64
. The lifting rod
60
is preferably the lifting rod normally supplied with the floor jack
10
. The cross member
62
is attached to the end of the lifting rod
60
which is not inserted into the lever receptacle
38
. One handle grip
64
is attached to each end of the cross member
62
. The handle grips
64
provide traction for the foot or hand of an operator. A push-pull slot
86
is preferably formed through the end which is inserted into the lever receptacle
38
. An access slot
88
provides access to the push-pull slot
86
. The first or second handles may be inserted into the push-pull slot
86
which allows the floor jack with stabilizing structure
1
to be pushed or pulled from one location to another with the lifting lever
16
. The first and second handles are preferably structured to fit in the access and push-pull slots.
FIG. 6
shows a ratchets strap
66
retaining a load
100
against the platform
48
. Each end of the ratchets strap
66
has a hook
68
which is retained by one eye bolt
50
.
While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects, and therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A floor jack with stabilizer comprising:said floor jack having a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting ram, a pumping device and a lifting lever, said hydraulic cylinder elevating said lifting ram when said lifting lever extending from said pumping device is pushed downward; and a stabilizer structure including a first perimeter member, a second perimeter member, and at least two structural supports, said first perimeter member being attached to a front and first side of said floor jack, said second perimeter member being attached to a front and second side of said floor jack, at least one support member being attached to said first support member and said first side of said floor jack, at least one support member being attached to said second support member and said second side of said floor jack.
- 2. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 1, further comprising:a return device for returning said lifting lever to an upright position after said lifting lever has been depressed.
- 3. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 2, further comprising:said return device including a spring, a loop, and a pin, said spring having a first end and a second end; said pumping device having a lever receptacle for retaining said lifting lever, said loop being attached to a top of said lever receptacle; and a pin being inserted through said each side of said floor jack, said first end of said spring being attached to said pin and said second end of said spring being attached to said loop.
- 4. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 1, further comprising:a ram cradle being disposed at an end of said lifting ram; and a platform being attached to a top of said ram cradle.
- 5. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 4, further comprising:at least one eye bolt being attached to each side of said platform; and a ratchets strap having hooks on each end thereof, said hooks being fasten able to said eye bolts for retention of a load against said platform.
- 6. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 1, further comprising:a first screw jack being attached to said front of said floor jack, a second screw jack being attached to said first perimeter member, a third screw jack being attached to said second perimeter member.
- 7. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 6, further comprising:said lifting lever including a lifting rod, a cross member, and a pair of handle grips, said cross member being attached to an end of said lifting rod, each said handle grip being attached to each end of said cross member, said handle grip providing traction for foot actuation of said lifting lever.
- 8. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 1, further comprising:at least one hole being formed through said lifting ram; a safety pin being capable of being inserted through said at least one hole to prevent injury from a hydraulic cylinder failure.
- 9. A floor jack with stabilizer comprising:said floor jack having a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting ram, a pumping device, and a ram cradle, said hydraulic cylinder elevating said lifting ram when said lifting lever extending from said pumping device is pushed downward, said ram cradle being disposed at an end of said lifting ram; a stabilizer structure including a first perimeter member, a second perimeter member, and at least two structural supports, said first perimeter member being attached to a front and first side of said floor jack, said second perimeter member being attached to a front and second side of said floor jack, at least one support member being attached to said first support member and said first side of said floor jack, at least one support member being attached to said second support member and said second side of said floor jack; a return device for returning said lifting lever to an upright position after said lifting lever has been depressed; and a platform being attached to a top of said ram cradle.
- 10. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 9, further comprising:said return device including a spring, a loop, and a pin, said spring having a first end and a second end; said pumping device having a lever receptacle for retaining said lifting lever, said loop being attached to a top of said lever receptacle; and a pin being inserted through said each side of said floor jack, said first end of said spring being attached to said pin and said second end of said spring being attached to said loop.
- 11. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 9, further comprising:at least one eye bolt being attached to each side of said platform; and a ratchets strap having hooks on each end thereof, said hooks being fasten able to said eye bolts for retention of a load against said platform.
- 12. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 9, further comprising:a first screw jack being attached to said front of said floor jack, a second screw jack being attached to said first perimeter member, a third screw jack being attached to said second perimeter member.
- 13. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 9, further comprising:said lifting lever including a lifting rod, a cross member, and a pair of handle grips, said cross member being attached to an end of said lifting rod, each said handle grip being applied to each end of said cross member, said handle grip providing traction for foot actuation of said lifting lever.
- 14. The floor jack with stabilizer comprising of claim 9, further comprising:at least one hole being formed through said lifting ram; a safety pin being capable of being inserted through said at least one hole to prevent injury from a hydraulic cylinder failure.
- 15. A floor jack with a return device comprising;a floor jack having a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting ram, a pumping device, and a ram cradle, said hydraulic cylinder elevating said lifting ram when said lifting lever extending from said pumping device is pushed downward, said ram cradle being disposed at an end of said lifting ram; and a return device including an elastic member, said elastic member having a first end and a second end, said first end of said elastic member being attached to a body of said floor jack, said second end of said elastic member being attached to said pumping device such that said lifting lever returns to an upright position after said lifting lever of is pushed down; and a stabilizer structure extending from each side and a front of said hydraulic floor jack.
- 16. The floor jack with a return device of claim 15, further comprising:a platform being attached to a top of said ram cradle.
- 17. The floor jack with a return device of claim 15, further comprising:at least one eye bolt being attached to each side of said platform; and a ratchets strap having hooks on each end thereof, said hooks being fasten able to said eye bolts for retention of a load against said platform.
- 18. The floor jack with a return device of claim 15, further comprising:said stabilizer structure including a first perimeter member, a second perimeter member, and at least two structural supports, said first perimeter member being attached to a front and first side of said floor jack, said second perimeter member being attached to a front and second side of said floor jack, at least one support member being attached to said first support member and said first side of said floor jack, at least one support member being attached to said second support member and said second side of said floor jack.
- 19. The floor jack with a return device of claim 18, further comprising:a first screw jack being attached to said front of said floor jack, a second screw jack being attached to said first perimeter member, a third screw jack being attached to said second perimeter member.
- 20. The floor jack with a return device of claim 15, further comprising:said return device including a loop, and a pin, said elastic member being a spring, said spring having a first end and a second end; said pumping device having a lever receptacle for retaining said lifting lever, said loop being attached to a top of said lever receptacle; and a pin being inserted through said each side of said floor jack, said first end of said spring being attached to said pin and said second end of said spring being attached to said loop.
- 21. The floor jack with a return device of claim 15, further comprising:said lifting lever including a lifting rod, a cross member, and a pair of handle grips, said cross member being attached to an end of said lifting rod, each said handle grip being applied to each end of said cross member, said handle grip providing traction for foot actuation of said lifting lever.
- 22. The floor jack with a return device of claim 15, further comprising:at least one hole being formed through said lifting ram; a safety pin being capable of being inserted through said at least one hole to prevent injury from a hydraulic cylinder failure.
US Referenced Citations (8)