The present application claims priority to EP patent application 15201831.3 titled “Ice Auger and Adjustment Part for an Ice Auger” filed on Dec. 22, 2015.
Generally, the invention relates to ice augers, and more specifically the invention relates to an adjustment part and/or cutting means of an ice auger.
An ice auger is an essential tool in winter fishing for drilling a bore hole through ice. Usually, a bore crown at the end of an ice auger comprises at least two cutting blades, which are arranged to cut ice, when a drive shaft is rotated. A helix provided in connection with the drive shaft lifts the cut ice and slush away from the bore hole.
A known problem of ice augers is that different ice conditions require various ice augers having different characteristics. When drilling hard ice, an ice auger having a steep inclination angle of cutting blades is useful, because it can bite hard the ice. In other ice conditions, the same ice auger may bite the ice too hard, which can make drilling very laborious. For that reason, a user typically needs two or three ice augers having different cutting blade characteristics.
Producing ice augers with various cutting blade characteristics, e.g. having different cutting blade inclination angles, may also be difficult. The inclination angle of a cutting blade is usually determined by sharpening angle of the blade or by the shaping of the bore crown. This may require several work phases and/or various molds.
Some prior art solutions with adjustable cutting characteristics have been presented in patent publications. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,786,876 presents a particular type of ice auger wherein at the end of the shaft instead of a bore crown there is a connector part for attaching cutting blades with particular connecting pieces to said connector and wherein pins are used to set the cutting angle. Further, U.S. Pat. No. 3,797,588 discloses a solution where the crown of the auger is adjusted to set the blades fixed thereon. U.S. Pat. No. 3,131,777 discloses a solution where also the whole crown with cutting edges is bent with a particular arrangement to set the crown at different angles.
However, an improved ice auger is still needed that can adjust the cutting characteristic of the auger for several different ice environments.
Objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be obvious from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
In one embodiment, the invention is implied to solve how to provide an ice auger suitable for different kinds of ice conditions.
According to an embodiment of the invention, an ice auger comprises an adjustment part arranged in connection with a cutting blade of said ice auger for adjusting cutting characteristic of the cutting blade. In one embodiment, the adjusted cutting characteristic of said cutting blade is adjusting an inclination angle of the cutting blade. In another embodiment, the adjusted characteristic of said cutting blade is limiting biting of said cutting blade by the form of said adjustment part. By adjusting the inclination angle of the cutting blade it can be selected how well the ice auger in question cuts ice. By limiting the biting of the cutting blade it can be affected how deep the cutting blade sinks into the ice. By limiting the biting may be possible to provide an ice auger that is lighter to use. Embodiments having both adjusted inclination angle and limited biting may provide an ice auger, which drills smoothly, but still efficiently, in every ice conditions.
The adjustment part is attached to said bore crown. In this way it may be possible to produce desired adjustment part and use existing molds for producing bore crowns. In an assembling phase, cutting blades and adjusting parts are attached to the bore crown. In one embodiment, the adjustment part is molded to be part of a bore crown of the ice auger. In this way, it may be possible to produce a mold having suitable bore crown form and, in an assembling phase, attach cutting blades to the bore crown.
Yet, in another embodiment, the adjustment part is formed in the cutting blade. In this embodiment, a cutting blade is produced so that it comprises the adjustment part. In this way, it may be possible to use existing molds for bore crowns and, in assembling phase, attach the cutting blade with the adjustment part in the bore crown.
Some preferable embodiments of the invention are described in the dependent claims.
Significant advantages can be achieved with the present invention when compared to the prior art solutions. The inclination angle of the cutting blade may be adjusted by using the adjustment part of the present invention. In this case, an edge of cutting blades can be sharpened into the same inclination angle, which may simplify the producing process. Respectively, forming of the bore crown may be kept simple and, depending on embodiment, it may not have to be amended.
The invention in question may enable producing of an ice auger, which can be used in every ice condition and which is efficient for drilling a bore hole through ice, but which is light to use, however. In this way, a user may not have to buy several ice augers with various cutting blade characteristics, but one ice auger is sufficient for every ice type.
Other features and aspects of the present invention are discussed in greater detail below.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof to one skilled in the art, is set forth more particularly in the remainder of the specification, which includes reference to the accompanying figures, in which:
In one embodiment, the adjustment part 102 is arranged in between the crown 106 and the cutting blade 104. In one embodiment, the adjustment part 102 comprises an upper part 108 and a lower part 110. In one embodiment, the lower part 110 is placed upon the back end of the cutting blade, in other words, covering a part of the cutting blade 104.
In one embodiment, the adjustment part 102 is preferably formed so that it comprises an upper part 108, which is placed between the bore crown 106 and the cutting blade 104, and a lower part 110, which is placed upon the back end of the cutting blade, in other words, covering a part of the cutting blade 104.
Depending on the embodiment, the form of the adjustment part 102 can vary, and especially, the form of the lower part 110. Preferably, the lower part covers e.g. 50%-95% of the cutting blade, and more preferably e.g. 65%-85% of the blade.
In an embodiment, the inclination angle of the cutting blade is selected by forming the upper part 108 providing a desired inclination angle to the cutting blade. An upper surface of the upper part may be set against the surface of the bore crown and, advantageously, the form of the upper surface corresponds the surface form of the bore crown. The lower surface of the upper part is set against the cutter blade, and, respectively, the form of the lower surface corresponds the surface form of the cutting blade. In other words, upper part 108 of the adjustment part 102 may be formed to provide a predetermined inclination angle to a cutting blade 104 attached to the adjustment part 102 for instance by defining positioning of the upper surface and the lower surface of the upper part 108 in relation to one another.
In an embodiment, adjustment part 102 is fixed at the underside of the ice auger bore crown 106 as can be seen in
According to an embodiment, the adjustment part 102 for an ice auger may be arrangeable in connection with a cutting blade 104 of the ice auger for adjusting cutting characteristic of the cutting blade. According to an embodiment, the adjusted cutting characteristic of the cutting blade may comprise selecting an inclination angle of the cutting blade. According to an embodiment, the adjusted characteristic of the cutting blade may comprise limiting biting of the cutting blade 104 by the form of the adjustment part 102. According to an embodiment, an adjustment part 102 may be formed to a cutting blade 104. According to a further embodiment, an adjustment part 102 may be attached to an ice auger, for instance to a bore crown 106 of an ice auger.
As can be seen in
The lower part 110 of the adjustment part forms a heel 114 to the cutting blade, as can be seen in
In
The form of the lower part can be selected so that the surface of the lower part does necessarily not have to be set against the surface of ice, when in a usage position, but only a part of the lower part is set against the surface of ice.
In embodiment depicted in
Yet, in another embodiment, the adjustment part is formed in the cutting blade. In an embodiment, the adjustment part formed in the cutting blade comprises only upper part, and, in another embodiment, the adjustment part formed in the cutting blade comprises both the upper part and the lower part.
Combination of these embodiments are also possible having the upper part formed in the bore crown and the lower part formed in the cutting blade, for example, or having a separate upper part or lower part and forming the another part either in the bore crown or in the cutter blade. In an embodiment, the both the upper part and the lower part are separate parts connected together by fastening means of the ice auger, for example.
The scope of the invention is determined by the attached claims together with the equivalents thereof. The skilled persons will again appreciate the fact that the explicitly disclosed embodiments were constructed for illustrative purposes only, and the scope will cover further embodiments, embodiment combinations and equivalents that better suit each particular use case of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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15201831.3 | Dec 2015 | EP | regional |