The present disclosure generally relates to an ice maker, an ice dispensing assembly including an ice maker and an ice dispenser, and a method of deploying an ice maker on an ice receptacle.
Commercial ice makers are well-known and in extensive use in restaurants, hotels, offices, schools, and the like. A typical commercial ice maker includes an ice making device received in a housing. The housing often comprises a cabinet with an open bottom. The ice making device is located in the interior of the cabinet such that the ice making device can drop ice through the open bottom. The cabinet is typically mounted above an ice receptacle, for example, an ice receptacle of an ice dispenser. The cabinet includes a doorway, and a door is connected to the cabinet for closing the doorway. The door may be opened to access the ice making device through the doorway for maintenance or repair.
In one aspect, an ice maker for making ice comprises an ice making device configured to form ice pieces. A housing is configured to be mounted on an ice receptacle. The ice making device is received in the housing. The housing comprises a prefabricated cabinet including a base that defines a bottom of the housing. The base defines at least one opening through which the ice pieces formed by the ice making device are passable into the ice receptacle when the prefabricated housing is mounted on the ice receptacle. The cabinet has an access side extending up from the base and defining a doorway for accessing the ice making device. A prefabricated door is connected to the prefabricated cabinet for movement relative to the prefabricated cabinet between an open position and a closed position. The prefabricated door closes the doorway in the closed position and opens the doorway in the open position. The prefabricated door has a height and a bottom and a top spaced apart along the height. The bottom of the prefabricated door is spaced apart above the bottom of the housing in the closed position.
In another aspect, a method of deploying an ice maker comprises receiving an ice maker comprising a prefabricated cabinet having an ice making device therein and a prefabricated door configured to be connected to the prefabricated cabinet for selectively opening and closing the cabinet. The prefabricated cabinet comprises a base that defines a bottom of the prefabricated cabinet. The ice maker is configured so that a bottom of the prefabricated door is spaced apart above the bottom of the prefabricated cabinet when the prefabricated door is connected to the prefabricated cabinet and positioned in a closed position. The prefabricated cabinet is mounted directly on a prefabricated ice receptacle such that the bottom of the prefabricated cabinet is substantially flush with a top of the prefabricated ice receptacle.
In another aspect, an ice maker for making ice comprises an ice making device configured to form ice pieces. A prefabricated cabinet is configured to be mounted on the ice receptacle. The ice making device is received in the prefabricated cabinet. The prefabricated cabinet includes a base that defines a bottom of the prefabricated cabinet. The base defines at least one opening through which the ice pieces formed by the ice making device are passable into the ice receptacle when the prefabricated cabinet is mounted on the ice receptacle. The prefabricated cabinet has a doorway for accessing the ice making device at least partially above the base. The prefabricated cabinet includes a door mount adjacent to the doorway. A prefabricated door includes a connector configured to connect to the door mount to mount the prefabricated door on the prefabricated cabinet such that the prefabricated door is movable relative to the prefabricated cabinet between an open position and a closed position. The prefabricated door has a bottom that is spaced apart above the bottom of the prefabricated cabinet when the prefabricated door is mounted on the prefabricated cabinet by the connector connected to the door mount and the prefabricated door is positioned in the closed position.
Other aspects will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter.
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the drawings.
Referring to
Commercial ice makers and ice dispensers, as well as other types of ice receptacles (e.g., ice bins), are frequently manufactured separately, as discrete prefabricated units. Prefabricated ice makers and ice receptacles may be manufactured or assembled at the same or different production or assembly facilities within the scope of this disclosure. In one or more embodiments, a prefabricated ice maker is deployed or installed at the location where it is mounted on an ice receptacle for making ice and depositing the ice into the receptacle. Conversely, a prefabricated ice receptacle is deployed or installed at the location where an ice maker is mounted on the receptacle. Referring still to
Generally, the ice maker 12 comprises a prefabricated housing 20 configured to receive an ice making device (not shown) therein. The housing 20 includes a cabinet 22 and a door 24 connected to the cabinet for movement relative to the cabinet from a closed position to an open position. The door 24 of the prior art housing 20 has a full overlay configuration so that the door forms a seal across the entire doorway of the cabinet 24 when the door is closed, as shown in
The ice dispenser 14 comprises a prefabricated ice receptacle 30 and a prefabricated ice dispensing unit 32. The ice dispensing unit is located on the front of the ice receptacle 30 and includes a dispensing unit enclosure 34 having a top end portion that protrudes above the top of the ice receptacle. In
To address this inconvenience, some installers make on-site modifications to the ice dispensing assembly 10. As shown in
Referring to
Referring to
In an embodiment, the ice making device 130 comprises a cube-type ice making device that includes a generally vertical freeze plate (broadly, an ice form) defining a plurality of ice molds in thermal communication with an evaporator of the refrigeration system. As is known to those skilled in the art, during ice making cycles, the water system in these types of ice making devices circulates water from a sump through a distributor onto the top of the freeze plate. The water then flows downward along the freeze plate. Some of the flowing water freezes into ice and unfrozen water flows from the freeze plate back into the sump. When the desired amount of ice is formed on the freeze plate, the ice making device enters a harvest cycle which causes the ice to separate from the freeze plate. In one embodiment, the harvest cycle is initiated by redirecting warm refrigerant gas from the outlet of the evaporator to the inlet of the evaporator (instead of to a condenser), which causes some of the ice to melt until the ice separates from the freeze plate. An exemplary embodiment of a cube-type ice making device in the scope of this disclosure is described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2016/0327352, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
In certain embodiments, the ice making device 130 comprises a flake- or nugget-type ice making device. As is known to those skilled in the art, such an ice making device comprises a cylindrical ice making chamber (broadly, an ice form) surrounded by an evaporator of the refrigeration system. The water system is configured to deliver water into the ice making chamber, and the evaporator is configured to cool the water into ice. A rotatable auger positioned inside the ice making chamber rotates to drive ice that forms on the inner wall of the ice making chamber out of the top of the chamber. An exemplary embodiment of a flake- or nugget-type ice making device in the scope of this disclosure is described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2016/0327352, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
In one or more embodiments, the ice making device 130 comprises a vertical spray-type ice making device. As is known in the art, such an ice making device comprises a freeze plate thermally coupled to an evaporator of the refrigeration system and oriented generally horizontally such that molds face downward. During an ice making cycle, the water system sprays water vertically into the downward facing molds, and the refrigeration system cools the molds via the evaporator. Some of the water forms into ice in the molds, and the portion of the water that does not form into ice falls from the freeze plate, through a porous chute below the freeze plate, into a sump. The water system continuously recirculates the water in the sump, spraying it vertically into the molds. When the desired amount of ice forms in the molds, the vertical spray-type ice making device begins a harvest cycle to separate the ice from the molds. Like the cube-type ice maker described above, the harvest cycle can involve redirecting warm refrigerant gas from the outlet of the evaporator to the inlet of the evaporator to warm the freeze plate and partially melt the ice. The separated ice falls from the freeze plate onto the porous chute and the slides off of the porous chute. An exemplary embodiment of a vertical spray-type ice making device in the scope of this disclosure is described in U.S. Pat. No. 10,254,032, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Referring to
In one embodiment, the base 132 is formed by the bottom wall of a one-piece support 134. The illustrated one-piece support 134 further comprises an integral vertical support wall 135 extending up from the base 132. As shown in
Referring still to
In an embodiment, one or both of the lateral sides of the prefabricated cabinet 122 comprises a one-piece side panel 142 that extends from a top end near the top of the cabinet (e.g., a top end spaced apart above a top of the ice making device 130) to a bottom end that is vertically aligned with the bottom of the ice maker housing 120. The side panels 142 enclose the lateral sides of the cabinet 122 such that the illustrated cabinet comprises an enclosed side adjacent each of the opposite sides of the doorway 138. As can be seen in
Referring to
In an embodiment, the entire ice maker housing 120 is prefabricated. That is, the prefabricated housing 120 includes a prefabricated door 124 that is connected to the prefabricated cabinet 122 at the production facility remote from the site of deployment. However, it is also contemplated that the ice maker 112 can be manufactured in a kit that includes a prefabricated cabinet 122 and separate a prefabricated door 124 that is configured to attach to the prefabricated cabinet to form the housing 120 at the site where the ice maker is deployed. In one embodiment of such a kit, the ice making device 130 is mounted in the prefabricated cabinet 122 at the production facility. Suitably, the prefabricated cabinet 122 comprises an integrated door mount configured to connect to a connector integrated into the prefabricated door 124 to mount the door on the cabinet for movement between the open and closed positions. In the illustrated embodiment, for example, the prefabricated cabinet 122 includes the hinge bracket 150, which is integrated into the prefabricated cabinet to form a door mount configured to connect to a connector of the prefabricated door 124. It is also contemplated that the hinge bracket 150 could be a separate component configured to attach to the cabinet 122 via another integrated door mount during final on-site assembly. For example, in an embodiment, the illustrated hinge 150 connects to the vertical support wall 135 via fasteners 151 that interface with receivers (e.g., screw holes) integrated into the support 134. The receivers for the fasteners 151 can form the integrated door mount of the prefabricated cabinet 122 in one or more embodiments. Still other integrated door mounts (e.g., hinge mortices, hinge pins, hinge pin receivers) can be used without departing from the scope of the invention. The prefabricated door 124 can include an integrated connector (e.g., a hinge pin, a pin receiver, a screw hole, or a hinge mortice) configured to connect the door to the hinge 150 to assemble the housing 120 and mount the door on the prefabricated cabinet 122 for movement between the open and closed position. It can be seen that the door mount integrated into the prefabricated cabinet 122 and the connector integrated into the prefabricated door 124 connect to mount the door on the cabinet such that the bottom of the door is spaced apart from the bottom of the cabinet.
Referring to
The housing 120 further comprises a sill 160 adjacent the bottom end of the doorway 134. The sill 160 is connected to the cabinet 122 such that the door 124 is located directly above the sill when the door is closed. The sill substantially fills the vertical space between the bottom of the door 124 and the bottom of the housing 120. Referring to
Referring to
The sill 160 has a top portion that is partially defined by the end walls, 162, 164, the front wall 166, the rear wall 168, and the interior walls 172. The top portion of the sill 160 includes a raised support 190 at the left end portion of the sill (broadly, the first end portion or hinge end portion of the sill). As shown in
Referring to
As explained above, the hinge side of the prefabricated door 124 is connected to the sill 160 at the raised support 190. As shown in
Referring to
When introducing elements of the present invention or the preferred embodiment(s) thereof, the articles “a”, “an”, “the” and “said” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements. The terms “comprising”, “including” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements other than the listed elements.
In view of the above, it will be seen that the several objects of the invention are achieved and other advantageous results attained.
As various changes could be made in the above products and methods without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
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