One aspect of the invention relates to an ice maker for a household cooling appliance. A further aspect of the invention relates to a household cooling appliance with an ice maker. A further aspect of the invention relates to a method for self-locking of an ice maker.
U.S. Pat. No. 9,107,560 B2 discloses a locking unit comprising a translationally and rotationally moved latch.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,594,413 B2 discloses a locking system for an ice maker with a latch mounted at a front cover of an ice compartment.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an ice maker, in which mechanical coupling between a driving unit and a storage container is improved. A further object is to provide a household cooling appliance with improved coupling concept of an ice maker. A further object of the invention is to provide a method for an improved coupling of a driving unit and a storage container of an ice maker.
With the above and other objects in view there is provided, in accordance with the invention, an ice maker for mounting into a household cooling appliance, comprising:
a storage container for ice having a rear wall and an opening that is accessible from above;
a coupling extension arranged on the rear wall and extending towards a rear;
a driving unit having a drive housing and a closing aid arranged in the drive housing for locking the storage container in a closed end position;
the drive housing having a front wall at which an insertion opening of the closing aid is arranged so that, upon an insertion of the coupling extension into the insertion opening, the coupling extension couples with the closing aid and the coupling extension is pulled by the closing aid into a locking position towards the rear viewed in a depth direction of the ice maker.
That is, the objects of the invention are solved by the ice maker and a household cooling appliance, as well as by a method, as claimed.
An aspect relates to an ice maker for mounting into a household cooling appliance, comprising:
a storage container for ice comprising a rear wall and an opening, which is accessible from the top,
a coupling extension, which is arranged on the rear wall and extends towards the rear,
a driving unit comprising a drive housing and a closing aid arranged in the drive housing for locking of the storage container in a closed end position, wherein the drive housing comprises a front wall, at which an insertion opening of the closing aid is arranged so that upon inserting of the coupling extension into the insertion opening the coupling extension couples with the closing aid and by the closing aid viewed in the depth direction of the ice maker said coupling extension is pulled into the locking position towards the rear.
With the above and other objects in view there is also provided, in accordance with the invention, a household cooling appliance comprising an ice maker, wherein the ice maker comprises:
a storage container for ice comprising a rear wall and an opening, which is accessible from the top,
a coupling extension, which is arranged on the rear wall and extends towards the rear,
a driving unit comprising a drive housing and a closing aid arranged in the drive housing for locking of the storage container, wherein the drive housing comprises a front wall, at which an insertion opening of the closing aid is arranged so that upon inserting the coupling extension into the insertion opening the coupling extension couples with the closing aid and by the closing aid viewed in the depth direction of the ice maker said coupling extension is pulled into the locking position towards the rear.
Finally, with the above and other objects in view there is also provided, in accordance with the invention, a method for locking of an ice maker comprising the following steps:
providing a driving unit of the icemaker;
providing a storage container of the ice maker;
inserting the storage container into an outer housing of the ice maker in the depth direction of the ice maker;
inserting a coupling extension, which is arranged on a rear wall of the storage container, into an insertion opening of a closing aid of the ice maker, wherein the insertion opening is formed in a front wall of the drive housing of the driving unit and the closing aid is arranged in the drive housing of the driving unit;
coupling the coupling extension with a gripper of the closing aid upon further inserting in the depth direction;
rotating of the gripper from the basic position by further inserting of the storage container in the depth direction;
releasing of a loaded energy storage after a defined rotating movement of the gripper and further translatory moving of the gripper into a snapped-over position by unloading of the energy storage and thereby pulling of the storage container in the depth direction up to the driving unit so that a front wall of the outer housing of the ice maker.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the ice maker comprising an outer housing with a front wall, wherein the front wall is arranged at the front of the storage container and this front wall upon pulling towards the rear of the storage container is capable of being pulled along towards the rear.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the ice maker comprising an outer housing with a front frame, wherein in the locking position the front wall is pressed to the front frame.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, wherein on a rear side of the front wall a sealing is arranged.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the driving unit is arranged at the rear of the ice maker viewed in the depth direction of the ice maker.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the closing aid comprises a gripper and an loaded energy storage for snapping the gripper over from a basic position into a snapped-over position, wherein upon inserting the coupling extension into the insertion opening the gripper is rotated and thereby the loaded energy storage is released so that the gripper is translatory movable into the snapped-over position by the loaded energy storage and the coupling extension coupled with the gripper is pulled towards the rear and the locking position of the storage container is set.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the driving unit comprises:
a drive motor, which is arranged in the drive housing, at least one drive motor arranged in a chamber of the drive housing, a first receiving duct for accommodating a first fastening part extending completely through the drive housing, wherein the drive housing can be fastened by the first fastening part to an inner liner wall of the refrigeration compartment, wherein said first receiving duct extending across the entire depth of the drive housing and is open at a front end and is open at a rear end, and a second receiving duct for a second fastening part extending completely through the drive housing, wherein the drive housing can be fastened by the second fastening part to the same inner liner wall of the refrigeration compartment, wherein said second receiving duct extends across the entire depth of the drive housing and is open at a front end and is open at a rear end.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the drive housing of the driving unit comprises a front wall and in the drive housing an air duct is formed, wherein an air duct outlet of the air duct is arranged on the front wall.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the drive housing comprises a front wall, and the driving unit comprises a coupling entry for mechanical coupling of a storage container of the ice compartment with the driving unit, wherein the coupling entry is arranged at said front wall of the drive housing.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, wherein the drive housing comprises a front wall, and in the drive housing a drive motor is arranged, wherein at the front wall a passage is formed, through which a shaft of the drive motor extends or through which a coupling part of a conveyer of the ice compartment can extend in order to couple with the drive motor in the interior of the drive housing.
Further features of the invention are apparent from the claims, the figures and the description of figures. The features and feature combinations mentioned above in the description as well as the features and feature combinations mentioned below in the description of figures and/or shown in the figures alone are usable not only in the respectively specified combination, but also in other combinations without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, implementations are also to be considered as encompassed and disclosed by the invention, which are not explicitly shown in the figures and explained, but arise from and can be generated by separated feature combinations from the explained implementations. Implementations and feature combinations are also to be considered as disclosed, which thus do not comprise all of the features of an originally formulated independent claim. Moreover, implementations and feature combinations are to be considered as disclosed, in particular by the implementations set out above, which extend beyond or deviate from the feature combinations set out in the dependencies of the claims.
and
In the figures, identical or functionally identical parts are provided with the same reference signs.
With indications of “top”, “bottom”, “front”, “rear”, “horizontal”, “vertical”, “depth direction”, “width direction”, “height direction”, etc., the positions and orientations given in intended use and intended arrangement of the apparatus are specified.
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The shown household cooling appliance 1 comprises an outer housing 2. In the outer housing a first receiving space for food items is configured, which here is a refrigeration compartment 3. In an embodiment, the household cooling appliance 1 moreover comprises a second receiving space for food items, which is separate from the first receiving space and which here is a freezer compartment 4. As can be recognized, in the embodiment shown here the refrigeration compartment 3 and the freezer compartment 4 are arranged one above the other in the height direction (y-direction) of the household cooling appliance 1. The freezer compartment 4, which is arranged further below, is capable of being locked by a door 5. The door 5 in the shown embodiment is a front wall of a drawer, which can be shifted linearly in the depth direction (z direction) of the household cooling appliance 1. The refrigeration compartment 3 is capable of being locked by two separate doors 6 and 7, which are shown in
In an embodiment, the household cooling appliance 1 moreover comprises a dispenser 10 configured to output ice form elements or crushed ice. The dispenser 10 moreover can also optionally be configured to output a drink. In an embodiment, the household cooling appliance 1 comprises a module 8. In an embodiment, the dispenser 10 comprises said module 8.
The module 8 in the shown embodiment is arranged in the interior of the refrigeration compartment 3. This means that whilst the module 8 is arranged to be thermally insulated against the refrigeration compartment 3, however, that it is only accessible and reachable via the feed opening of the refrigeration compartment 3. Thus, the module 8 can only be made accessible, when at least the door 6 is opened.
The dispenser 10 in addition to the module 8 also comprises an output 9. The output 9 here is for instance configured to be integrally formed in the door 6. On an outer side of the door 6, which faces away from the refrigeration compartment 3 and then is also a front side, a niche is formed, in which a receiving container can be placed and in which then via the output 9 the ice form elements or the crushed ice can be output.
In the closed state of the door 6 the output 9 is coupled with the module 8 so that via an ice chute 11 formed here in the output 9 ice form elements or crushed ice can arrive at the output 9 from the module 8.
The module 8 can be an ice compartment 12a. The household cooling appliance 1 can then also be configured without an ice maker 12. The module 8 can also be an ice maker 12. The ice compartment 12a can be an integral part of the ice maker 12 if the household cooling appliance 1 comprises an ice maker 12.
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In particular, the front wall 15 is configured to be separate from the outer housing wall 17. Preferably the ice maker 12 comprises a front frame 18. The front frame 18 is configured to be separate from the front wall 15. The front frame 18 is connected in particular with the outer housing wall 17. In the mounted state, as shown in
Moreover, the ice maker 12 comprises a driving unit 21. The driving unit 21 is in particular configured to drive the conveyor 79 already mentioned in the above. In particular, here a driving by a drive motor is envisaged. Moreover, it may be envisaged that the driving unit 21 is configured for generating an air stream in the ice maker 12. In particular, here a cold air stream should be generated. The driving unit 21 is a separate module. The driving unit 21 thus is configured to be separate from the ice producer 13 and separate from the storage container 14. In the embodiment it is arranged at the rear end of the ice maker 12 viewed in the depth direction (z direction). The driving unit 21 comprises a drive housing 22. In the drive housing 22 functional units are arranged. A functional unit of the driving unit 21 can for instance be a fan for generating the air stream. A functional unit, however, can also be for instance a drive motor for driving the conveyor 79. The functional unit, however, for instance can also be an air duct.
The driving unit 21 comprises a first receiving duct 29. The receiving duct 29 is configured for receiving a first fastening part that is separate thereto to extend completely through the receiving duct 29. The fastening part, which is not shown in
The first receiving duct 29, as this has already been set out in the above, extends across the entire depth of the drive housing 22. It is configured to be open both at its front end or the entry 30 as well as at its rear end or the exit 31. Moreover, the driving unit 21 comprises a second receiving duct 32 (
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The first receiving duct 29 comprises a, viewed in the depth direction, rear end portion 29a (
The same is true in analogy for the second receiving duct 32. Here, too, the rear end portion and a front portion extending therefrom in the depth direction towards the front are configured. Here, too, the rear portion has a constriction or narrowing formed by the throat 38. Also thereby the rear end portion is smaller than the front portion viewed in the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis B.
Moreover the driving unit 21 comprises an air duct 43 positioned inside the drive housing 22. From this air duct 43 an air stream L generated by the fan 23 can be guided in the driving unit 21 and thus in the drive housing 22 in a defined way. This air duct 43 of the driving unit 21 comprises an air duct outlet 44. Same is configured in the embodiment in the front wall 24 of the drive housing 22.
In a further advantageous embodiment it is envisaged that on the front wall 24 a passage 45 is formed. Through this passage 45 a shaft 46 of a drive motor 64 shown here (
In a further advantageous embodiment it is envisaged that the driving unit 21 comprises a coupling guide 47 for mechanical coupling of the storage container 14 to the driving unit 21. For instance, the storage container 14 can comprise a counter-coupling part at its rear side, which can be inserted into the coupling guide 47. Thereby a mechanical coupling and a position centering of the storage container 14 relative to the driving unit 21 is facilitated. Preferably, this coupling guide 47 is configured immediately above the entry 30 of the first receiving duct 29. The coupling guide 47 can be integral part of a mechanical stick connection. However, it may also be integral part of a snap connection. The corresponding counter coupler 80 (
In a further advantageous embodiment it may be envisaged that the driving unit 21 comprises a closing aid 48. This closing aid 48 can be configured as a separate module of its own. The closing aid 48 allows for the driving unit 21 with the storage container 14 to be held fixed in position. In particular, here a self-locking principle is facilitated so that the storage container 14 in the depth direction is led via a certain path independently to the driving unit 21, in particular drawn into the drive housing 22. In an advantageous embodiment it is thereby rendered possible that the front wall 15 resp. front cover of the ice maker 12, which is firmly connected with the storage container 14, equally automatically is drawn in the depth direction towards the rear. Thereby the front wall 15 with a defined pressing force is pressed to the front frame 18 or pulled towards the rear and a corresponding pressing force generated between the named components. Further, since the closing aid 48 is arranged at the driving unit 21, which is provided at the rear of the ice maker, the front wall 15 is free from any closing mechanisms of the ice maker. Further, the insulation provided in the front wall for thermally insulating the ice maker 12 or ice compartment 12a from the ambient is not weakened. Moreover, the customer is not forced to actuate any buttons or switches to release the front wall 15 or storage container 14 from the ice maker 12 or ice compartment 14.
The closing aid 48 comprises an insertion opening 49, as it can be recognized in
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The ice maker 12 moreover comprises an air guiding duct 66. The air guiding duct 66 comprises a first lateral duct wall 67. This first lateral duct wall 67 extends in the depth direction of the ice maker 12 and extends in the height direction of the ice maker 12. The air guiding duct 66 moreover is bounded by a second duct wall 68. The second duct wall 68 is a roof wall. The air guiding duct 66 comprises at least one opening 69, which is open towards the bottom. In particular, in an embodiment three such openings 69, 70, and 71 are configured. All of these are configured to be open towards the bottom. An air stream L flowing through the air guiding duct 66 by the geometry of the duct walls and their arrangement relative to each other is released from the air guiding duct 66 towards the bottom. This is effected by the openings 69, 70, and 71.
The air guiding duct 66, viewed in the width direction of the ice maker 12, is arranged offset relative to the opening 65 of the storage container 14. In particular, this offset arrangement is such that the air stream L exiting from the first opening 69, 70, 71 of the air guiding duct 66 flows around the storage container 14 at its outer side 14a. In particular, the arrangement of the first openings 69, 70, and 71 to the storage container 14, in particular its opening 65 toward the top, is such that no overlapping in the width direction is given. The exiting of the air stream L from the openings 69, 70, 71 thereby is not effected via the opening 65 into the storage container 14. The air stream L thus only flows around the storage container 14 at its outer side 14a.
In particular, the air guiding duct 66 comprises a bottom wall 72. In this bottom wall 72 the first openings 69, 70, 71 are formed. Through the bottom wall 72 the opening 65 of the air guiding duct 66 is also covered in the portion, in which it overlaps in the width direction with the opening 65. Thereby no air stream flows through the opening 65 into the storage container 14. In particular, by the first lateral duct wall 67 and the second duct wall 68 showing the roof wall the air stream L is conducted into the air conduction duct in the depth direction of the ice maker 12. The first lateral duct wall 67, the second duct wall 68, and in particular the bottom wall 72 are integrally formed with each other as a single piece. In particular, a component 77 is thereby formed, in particular from plastic. The first lateral duct wall 67 is configured to be uneven. It is curved in an arch-shaped manner. In particular, at the rear end facing the driving unit 62, in particular a rear half, an arch-shaped curvature is configured. A curvature is provided only in one direction. In particular, the curvature is directed towards the ice producer 13.
Preferably the air guiding duct 66 comprises a second lateral duct wall bounding the air guiding duct 66 at the side opposite the first lateral duct wall 67. In particular, this second lateral duct wall is formed by an outer housing wall of the outer housing 16 of the ice maker 12. The outer housing wall is in particular formed by the wall 17a, as it is shown in
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The component 77, which is formed as a single piece and comprises the walls 67, 68, and 72 as well as the flange 73, is arranged in non-destructively releasable manner at the driving unit 21. For this purpose the driving unit 21 comprises a coupler oriented in the depth direction towards the front. This component is fitted upon this coupler. This component 77 in
The air guiding duct 66, viewed in the depth direction, comprises a front end 66a and a rear end 66b. The air guiding duct 66 narrows, in particular continuously, starting from the rear end 66b towards the front up to the front end 66a. Thereby a pressing of the airstream L outward out of the openings 69, 70, 71 is supported.
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It will be understood that the manner of arranging the coupling extension 52 and the closing aid 48 can also be reversed if desired, that is to say the coupling extension 52 can be arranged at the drive unit 21, while the closing aid 12 with the components accommodated therein can be mounted at the rear wall of the storage container 14.
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In detail, the gripper 50 forms the gripping portion 509, into which the coupling extension 52 of the storage container 14 plunges with its front cross bar 522 (see
In detail, the energy storage 51 comprises the springs 51a, 51b which are accommodated in the closing aid 48. These springs 51a, 51b are tensioned in the basic position of the closing aid 48, i.e. when the storage container 15 is released, and relaxed in the snapped-over position of the gripper 50, i.e. when the storage container is locked, and thereby is caused a pull movement on a coupling extension 52 of the gripper 50, by which the gripper 50 is pushed deeper into the housing 481 resp. away from the insertion opening 49 (see
In detail, the supporting shaft 503 is formed separately from the gripper 50 and is inserted through an opening 507 of the gripper 50. The supporting shaft 513 is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the gripper 50, for example, by form fit or friction fit. Of course, it is not beyond the scope of the invention to design the supporting shaft 503 otherwise.
In detail, the longitudinal axis of the springs 51a, 51b runs substantially parallel to the insertion direction of the coupling extension 52. In the basic position of the closing aid 48, the tensioned springs 51a, 51b push the gripper 24 into engagement with a blocking wall 483. The blocking wall 483 is formed in this case by a part of the housing 481. In the basic position, the gripper 50 is supported on a vertical wall 484 of this blocking wall 483 via a curved surface 5061 of a curved part 506 of the gripper 50. The curved surface 5061 is designed approximately in the form of a circular arc and allows a rotary movement of the gripper 50 about the axis of rotation defined by the supporting shaft 503. Such a rotary movement of the gripper 50 takes place as mentioned upon inserting of the coupling extension 52 as soon as the coupling extension 52 strikes with its front cross bar 522 the first jaw 501 and thereby sets the gripper 50 in rotation. Upon this rotation, the curved surface 5061 slides along the vertical wall 484 until an edge between the vertical wall 484 and a horizontal wall 485 of the blocking wall 483 is passed. This allows the springs 51a, 51b to relax and the gripper 50 slides under the action of the relaxing springs 51a, 51b substantially in longitudinal direction of the closing aid 48 farther away from the insertion opening 14 along the horizontal wall 485 of the blocking wall 483 (see
In detail, the springs 51a, 51b can be seated in the guiding shafts supported at one of their spring ends on the housing 481. At their other spring end, they are supported directly of the supporting shaft 503. The springs 15a, 15b are arranged such that their spring axes intersect the respective supporting shaft 503.
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To unlock or to bring the gripper 50 back into the basic position, the user need to pull on a front wall 15 resp. front cover of the ice maker 12 or storage container 14. This produces a force on the gripper 50 opposite to the direction of the pull movement, or linear movement away from an insertion opening 49, of the gripper 50. The gripper 50 then moves, under over-increasing tension of the springs 15a, 15b in the direction towards the insertion opening 49 until the curved surface 5061 of the curved part 506 of the gripper 50 can rotate back in front of the vertical surface 4831 of the blocking wall 483. This reverse rotation of the gripper 50 can be assisted, for example, by a further pretensioned spring (not shown) which is arranged orthogonally to the longitudinal axis of the springs 51a, 51b. An projection 508 is provided on the curved part 506 of the gripper 50 in order to limit the reverse rotation of the gripper 50.
In an embodiment, the first receiving duct and the second receiving duct viewed in the width direction of the driving unit are arranged offset relative to each other.
In an embodiment, the ice maker comprises an outer housing with a front wall, wherein the front wall is arranged at the front of the storage container and this front wall wherein said front wall upon pulling automatically towards the rear of the storage container is capable of being pulled along towards the rear.
In an embodiment, the ice maker comprises an outer housing with a front frame, wherein in the locking position the front wall is pressed to the front frame.
In an embodiment, on a rear side of the front wall a sealing is arranged.
In an embodiment, the closing aid comprises a gripper and an loaded energy storage for snapping the gripper over from a basic position into a snapped-over position, wherein upon inserting the coupling extension into the insertion opening the gripper is rotated and thereby the loaded energy storage is released so that the gripper is translatorily movable into the snapped-over position by the loaded energy storage automatically and the coupling extension coupled with the gripper is automatically pulled towards the rear and the locking position of the storage container is set.
In an embodiment, the driving unit comprises a drive motor, which is arranged in the drive housing, at least one drive motor arranged in a chamber of the drive housing, a first receiving duct for accommodating a first fastening part extending completely through the drive housing, wherein the drive housing can be fastened by the first fastening part to an inner liner wall of the refrigeration compartment, wherein:
the first receiving duct extends across the entire depth of the drive housing and is open at a front end and is open at a rear end; and
a second receiving duct for a second fastening part extends completely through the drive housing, wherein the drive housing can be fastened by the second fastening part to the same inner liner wall of the refrigeration compartment, and wherein
said second receiving duct extends across the entire depth of the drive housing and is open at a front end and is open at a rear end.
In an embodiment, the drive housing of the driving unit comprises a front wall and in the drive housing an air duct is formed, wherein an air duct outlet of the air duct is arranged on the front wall.
In an embodiment, the drive housing comprises a front wall, and the driving unit comprises a coupling guide for mechanical coupling of a storage container of the ice compartment with the driving unit, wherein the coupling guide is arranged at the front wall.
In an embodiment, the drive housing comprises a front wall, and in the drive housing a drive motor is arranged, wherein at the front wall a passage is formed, through which a shaft of the drive motor extends or through which a counter-coupling part of a conveyer of the ice compartment can extend in order to couple with the drive motor in the interior of the drive housing.
In an embodiment, a method for locking of an ice maker comprising the following steps: providing a driving unit of the icemaker; providing a storage container of the ice maker; inserting the storage container into an outer housing of the ice maker in the depth direction of the ice maker; inserting a coupling extension, which is arranged on a rear wall of the storage container, into an insertion opening of a closing aid of the ice maker, wherein the insertion opening is formed in a front wall of the drive housing of the driving unit and the closing aid is arranged in the drive housing of the driving unit; coupling the coupling extension with a gripper of the closing aid upon further inserting in the depth direction; triggering a loaded energy storage of the closing aid after predetermined rotating movement of the gripper by further inserting of the storage container in the depth direction; moving the gripper in translation into a snapped-over position by the loaded energy storage of the gripper and thereby pulling of the storage container automatically in the depth direction up to the driving unit so that a front wall of the outer housing of the ice maker arranged at the storage container is pressed to a front frame of the ice maker and a locking position of the storage container is set.
The following is a list of reference numerals used in the above description of the invention with reference to the drawing figures:
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