Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6574982
-
Patent Number
6,574,982
-
Date Filed
Friday, November 30, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 10, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Tapolcai; William E.
- Ali; Mohammad M.
Agents
- Houser, Esq.; H. Neil
- Armstrong Teasdale LLP
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 062 74
- 062 347
- 137 341
- 138 33
- 285 1321
- 285 205
- 285 2851
- 219 528
- 219 549
- 219 535
- 239 22
- 239 142
- 239 597
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
In one aspect, a fill tube assembly for supplying water to an icemaker is described. In one embodiment, the assembly comprises a grommet comprising and inlet and an outlet, and a fill tube configured for coupling to the grommet outlet. The fill tube comprises a slot extending from one end thereof. In another embodiment, the assembly comprises tape at least partially wrapped around a portion of the fill tube for facilitating heating at least the fill tube portion.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to refrigerators/freezers and more particularly, to icemakers.
Refrigerators and freezers typically include an icemaker. The icemaker receives water for ice production from a water valve typically mounted to the exterior of the refrigerator or freezer case. The water valve typically is coupled to a fill tube via polyethylene tubing. Water is dispensed from the fill tube into a tray in which ice cubes are formed. Specifically, the fill tube transports water from the polyethylene tubing to the icemaker located inside the freezer. The fill tube typically is either foamed in place or extends through an opening in the case.
Water in the fill tube is subject to freezing, i.e., the fill tube is exposed to the cold air in the freezer. Several conditions can cause water in the fill tube to freeze. For example, a leaking or weeping water valve, freezing/thawing of natural forming frost, or frozen water droplets can cause fill tube freezing.
If water in the fill tube freezes, then water cannot be delivered to the icemaker. That is, if the fill tube freezes, no ice is made since water cannot be delivered to the icemaker. Additionally, if the fill tube freezes, then water pressure between the water valve and an ice plug in the fill tube can increase. A water leak can result from such increased pressure, and water may leak into the freezer or outside the case and accumulate or seep through the floor.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In one aspect, a fill tube assembly for supplying water to an icemaker is provided. In one embodiment, the assembly comprises a grommet comprising and an inlet and an outlet, and a fill tube configured for coupling to the grommet outlet. The fill tube comprises a slot extending from one end thereof. In another embodiment, the assembly comprises tape at least partially wrapped around a portion of the fill tube for facilitating heating at least the fill tube portion.
In another aspect, a fill tube assembly comprising an insulator and a grommet for at least partially fitting within the insulator is provided. The grommet comprises an inlet and an outlet. The assembly further comprises a plate comprising a boss, and the grommet outlet extends at least partially through the boss. A fill tube has one end in engagement with the boss.
In another aspect, a freezer is provided. The freezer comprises an icemaker and a fill tube assembly. The fill tube assembly comprises a grommet comprising an inlet and an outlet. The assembly further comprises a fill tube coupled to the grommet outlet. The fill tube assembly comprises at least one ice formation prevention component. In one embodiment, the ice formation prevention component comprises an aluminum plate. In another embodiment, the ice formation prevention component comprises at least one of a slot in the fill tube, tape at least partially wrapped around a portion of the fill tube, and a foam pad at least partially wrapped around a portion of the fill tube.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
illustrates a side-by-side type refrigerator;
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of one embodiment of a fill tube assembly;
FIG. 3
is a top plan view of the foam pad shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a top plan view of the aluminum tape shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 5
is a side view of the tube shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 6
is an end view of the fill tube with the foam pad and aluminum tape wrapped thereon; and
FIG. 7
is an exploded view of another embodiment of a fill tube assembly.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Icemakers are utilized in residential, or domestic, refrigerators as well as in stand alone freezers. Although the fill tube assembly is described herein in the context of a residential refrigerator, such fill tube assembly can be utilized in connection with commercial refrigerators as well as in stand-alone icemakers, i.e., icemakers that are not part of a larger freezer compartment or refrigerator. Therefore, the fill tube assembly is not limited to use in connection with only icemakers utilized in residential refrigerators, and can be utilized in connection with icemakers in many other environments. In addition, a side-by-side type refrigerator is described below in detail. The fill tube assembly is not, however, limited to use in connection with side-by-side type refrigerators and can be used with other types of refrigerators, e.g., a top mount type refrigerator.
FIG. 1
illustrates a side-by-side refrigerator
100
including a fresh food storage compartment
102
and a freezer storage compartment
104
. Freezer compartment
104
and fresh food compartment
102
are arranged side-by-side. A side-by-side refrigerator such as refrigerator use is commercially available from General Electric Company, Appliance Park, Louisville, Ky. 40225.
Refrigerator
100
includes an outer case
106
and inner liners
108
and
110
. A space between case
106
and liners
108
and
110
, and between liners
108
and
110
, is filled with foamed-in-place insulation. Outer case
106
normally is formed by folding a sheet of a suitable material, such as pre-painted steel, into an inverted U-shape to form top and side walls of case. A bottom wall of case
106
normally is formed separately and attached to the case side walls and to a bottom frame that provides support for refrigerator
100
. Inner liners
108
and
110
are molded from a suitable plastic material to form freezer compartment
104
and fresh food compartment
102
, respectively. Alternatively, liners
108
,
110
may be formed by bending and welding a sheet of a suitable metal, such as steel. The illustrative embodiment includes two separate liners
108
,
110
as it is a relatively large capacity unit and separate liners add strength and are easier to maintain within manufacturing tolerances. In smaller refrigerators, a single liner is formed and a mullion spans between opposite sides of the liner to divide it into a freezer compartment and a fresh food compartment.
A breaker strip
112
extends between a case front flange and outer front edges of liners. Breaker strip
112
is formed from a suitable resilient material, such as an extruded acrylo-butadiene-syrene based material (commonly referred to as ABS).
The insulation in the space between liners
108
,
110
is covered by another strip of suitable resilient material, which also commonly is referred to as a mullion
114
. Mullion
114
also preferably is formed of an extruded ABS material. It will be understood that in a refrigerator with separate mullion dividing a unitary liner into a freezer and a fresh food compartment, a front face member of mullion corresponds to mullion
114
. Breaker strip
112
and mullion
114
form a front face, and extend completely around inner peripheral edges of case
106
and vertically between liners
108
,
110
. Mullion
114
, insulation between compartments, and a spaced wall of liners separating compartments, sometimes are collectively referred to herein as a center mullion wall
116
.
Shelves
118
and slide-out drawers
120
and
122
normally are provided in fresh food compartment
102
to support items being stored therein. A control interface
124
is mounted in an upper region of fresh food storage compartment
102
. A shelf
126
and wire baskets
128
are also provided in freezer compartment
104
. In addition, an icemaker
130
is provided in freezer compartment
104
.
A freezer door
132
and a fresh food door
134
close access openings to fresh food and freezer compartments
102
,
104
, respectively. Each door
132
,
134
is mounted by a top hinge
136
and a bottom hinge (not shown) to rotate about its outer vertical edge between an open position, as shown in
FIG. 1
, and a closed position (not shown) closing the associated storage compartment. Freezer door
132
includes a plurality of storage shelves
138
and a sealing gasket
140
, and fresh food door
134
also includes a plurality of storage shelves
142
and a sealing gasket
144
.
Regarding icemaker
130
, icemaker
130
receives water for ice production from a water valve typically mounted to the exterior of the refrigerator. In one embodiment, the water valve is coupled to a fill tube via polyethylene tubing. Water is dispensed from the fill tube into a tray in which ice cubes are formed. Specifically, the fill tube transports water from the polyethylene tubing to icemaker
130
. As explained above, water in the fill tube is subject to freezing, i.e., the fill tube is exposed to the cold air in the freezer, and ice plugs can form in the fill tube. The ice plug prevents water from flowing to icemaker
130
and also can result in water leaks due to increased water pressure in the polyethylene tubing.
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of a fill tube assembly
150
.
FIGS. 3-5
illustrate components of fill tube assembly
150
. Referring specifically to
FIG. 2
, assembly
150
includes a grommet
152
which includes an inlet
154
and an outlet
156
. Inlet
154
is configured to couple to a polyethylene tube (not shown) which extends from a water valve (not shown) to inlet
154
. In one embodiment, one end of the polyethylene tube slides over inlet
154
and forms a tight fit with inlet
154
. Assembly
150
also includes a fill tube
158
configured to couple to grommet outlet
156
. In one embodiment, an end
160
of tube
158
slides over outlet
156
and forms a tight fit with outlet
156
. Fill tube
158
includes a tapered slot
162
starting at an end
163
opposite end
160
, and slot
162
facilitates preventing an ice slug binding in tube
158
. Specifically, slot
162
shortens the length of tube
158
in which an ice slug can form, i.e., rather than the entire length of tube
158
, an ice slug can only form in the non-slotted portion of tube
158
. In addition, slot
162
similarly shortens the length of tube
158
in which frost can form, i.e., the frosting length is reduced from the full length of tube
158
to the non-slotted portion of tube
158
. Slot
162
also facilitates preventing mechanical binding of an ice slug during a defrost operation.
Assembly
150
further includes a foam pad
164
and aluminum tape
166
. Generally, aluminum tape
166
is first wrapped around a portion of tube
158
, and then foam pad
164
is wrapped around tape
166
.
FIG. 3
is a top plan view of foam pad
164
and
FIG. 4
is a top plan view of aluminum tape
166
. As shown in
FIG. 3
, foam pad
164
includes opposing cut-out sections
168
.
FIG. 5
is a side view and
FIG. 6
is an end view of tube
158
. A portion
170
of tube
158
is configured to have pad
164
and tape
166
wrapped therearound, as described below in more detail. In one embodiment, tube portion
170
is located in the foamed wall of the refrigerator. Aluminum tape
166
facilitates warming portion
170
of tube such that the tube walls exceed 32° F. during the refrigerator compressor off cycle. In one specific embodiment, aluminum tape
166
maintains the fill tube temperature in the area of tape
166
above freezing in an off cycle and during a defrost operation with a 70° F. termination temperature being utilized.
Closed cell foam pad
164
is wrapped around portion
170
of tube that is placed through the cored foam hole. Pad
164
facilitates preventing cold air from surrounding tube
158
and facilitates preventing freezing of water in tube
158
. That is, pad
164
provides friction holding force between fill tube
158
and the refrigerator case insulation. Consequently, fill tube
158
is less likely to shoot out into the icemaker fill cup during a fill operation and such friction forces also facilitate utilizing higher water pressure to clear an ice plug from fill tube.
Slot
162
, foam pad
164
, and aluminum tape
166
are separately and collectively sometimes referred to herein as ice formation prevention components since such components facilitate preventing the formation of ice in fill tube
158
. Example dimensions for the components of fill tube assembly
150
are set forth below. Such dimensions are in inches unless otherwise indicated. Of course, in other embodiments, other dimensions can be employed and the dimensions below are by way of example only.
A=2.25
B=2.50
C=2.00
D=2.00
E=0.25ø
F=1.50
G=2.00
H=0.100+/−0.100(0.200 max)
I=4.50
J=0.25
Referring to
FIG. 6
, tape
166
is wrapped with a seam
172
down. Pad
164
is wrapped with a seam
174
up. Staggering seams
172
and
174
facilitates preventing ice plugs in tube
158
.
In operation, water is supplied to tube
158
via grommet
152
, and water flows from tube
158
into icemaker
130
. Tapered slot
162
facilitates preventing frost from forming on tube
158
, and specifically facilitates preventing frost from forming thereon, i.e., on slot
162
itself. Aluminum tape
166
facilitates warming portion
170
of tube
158
that is located in the refrigerator wall, and foam pad
164
facilitates preventing cold air from surrounding tube
158
to prevent freezing.
FIG. 7
is an exploded view of another embodiment of a fill tube assembly
200
. Assembly
200
includes a plastic grommet
202
for conveying water. At least a portion of grommet
202
fits within an insulator
204
that facilitates preventing sweat that could subsequently freeze. A cover
206
facilitates preventing damage. An aluminum plate
208
is in intimate contact with the back of the refrigerator case and transfers heat to aluminum fill tube
210
, thus facilitating preventing freeze-up.
More particularly, grommet
202
includes an inlet
212
and an outlet
214
. Inlet
212
is configured to couple to a polyethylene tube (not shown) which extends from a water valve (not shown) to inlet
212
. In one embodiment, one end of the polyethylene tube slides over inlet
212
and forms a tight fit with inlet
212
. Grommet outlet
214
slides into an opening and through boss
216
of plate
208
. An end
218
of tube
210
slides over outlet
214
and into engagement with boss
216
.
Insulator
204
includes a cut-out portion
220
, and outlet
214
of grommet
202
fits within a grommet plate
224
of grommet
202
. Insulator
204
facilitates preventing the formation of sweat on grommet
202
and fill tube
210
.
Cover
206
includes flanges
226
and
228
having openings
230
and
232
therein that align with openings
234
and
236
in plate
208
. Cover
206
is secured to plate
208
by screws (not shown) that extend through aligned openings
230
,
234
and
232
,
236
. Cover
206
facilitates preventing damage to grommet
202
and insulator
204
. Plate
208
is an ice formation prevention component in that plate
208
, by being in intimate contact with the back of the refrigerator, is heated and such heat energy is transferred by plate
208
via boss
216
to tube
210
. Such heat transfer facilitates preventing ice plugs from forming in tube
210
.
In addition to the fill tube assembly embodiments described herein, operation of the refrigerator defrost cycle can be adjusted so that the fill tube receives adequate energy to defrost any ice build up that might occur on the fill tube. More particularly, a refrigerator typically includes a refrigeration circuit including a compressor, an evaporator, and a condenser connected in series. An evaporator fan is provided to blow air over the evaporator, and a condenser fan is provided to blow air over the condenser. Such refrigerators also typically include defrost heaters coupled to a defrost control for controlling defrost operations. Adjustable parameters include, for example, the defrost termination temperature (i.e., the temperature at which the defrost heaters are de-energized by the defrost control), amount of time the defrost heaters are on, the amount of system dwell time, and the amount of evaporator dwell time. Dwell time generally is the time period after one cycle has been terminated and before another cycle is initiated. For example, defrost dwell time is the time period after defrost heat is terminated and before the compressor is allowed to turn back on, i.e., before a cold control re-energizes the compressor. Increasing the defrost termination temperature raises the peak temperature of the fill tube. Increased evaporator fan delay allows more time at a given temperature of the fill tube.
While the invention has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims
- 1. A fill tube assembly for supplying water to an icemaker, said assembly comprising:a grommet comprising an inlet and an outlet; and a substantially straight fill tube configured for coupling to said grommet outlet, said fill tube comprising a slot extending from one end thereof.
- 2. A fill tube assembly according to claim 1 wherein said slot is tapered.
- 3. A fill tube assembly according to claim 1 further comprising aluminum tape at least partially wrapped around a portion of said fill tube.
- 4. A fill tube assembly according to claim 3 further comprising a foam pad at least partially wrapped around said fill tube portion.
- 5. A fill tube assembly for supplying water to an icemaker, the tube at least partially located in a refrigerator wall, said assembly comprising:a grommet comprising an inlet and an outlet; a fill tube configured for coupling to said grommet outlet; and a thermal tape at least partially wrapped around a portion of said fill tube located in the refrigerator wall for facilitating heating at least said portion of said fill tube.
- 6. A fill tube assembly according to claim 5 wherein said tape comprises aluminum.
- 7. A fill tube assembly according to claim 5 further comprising a foam pad at least partially wrapped around said fill tube portion and over said tape.
- 8. A fill tube assembly according to claim 5 wherein said tube comprises a tapered slot extending from one end thereof.
- 9. A fill tube assembly comprising:an insulator; a grommet for at least partially fitting within said insulator, said grommet comprising an inlet and an outlet; a plate comprising a boss, said grommet outlet extending at least partially through said boss; and a fill tube having one end in engagement with said boss.
- 10. A fill tube assembly according to claim 9 further comprising a cover, said cover configured for being secured to said plate.
- 11. A fill tube assembly according to claim 9 wherein said plate and said fill tube comprise aluminum.
- 12. A fill tube assembly according to claim 9 wherein said grommet comprises plastic.
US Referenced Citations (25)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
356103612 |
Aug 1981 |
JP |
411070859 |
Mar 1999 |
JP |