Identification bracelets are widely used to identify persons or objects in various settings, for example, in hospitals and medical facilities as well as in entertainment venues, recreation sites, and other locations where individual identification and/or crowd control is necessary. Such bracelets typically include identifying or other relevant indicia relating to the person or object to which the bracelet is attached, as well as a closure that allows for easy fastening of the bracelet. The closures are usually either mechanical or adhesive, and are configured to render unauthorized removal of the bracelet difficult or easily detectable.
Bracelets having adhesive closures tend to be simpler than those having mechanical closures, in both production and use. The adhesive closure is typically provided at one end of an elongated strip and covered by a release liner. To fasten the bracelet, the release liner is removed so as to expose the adhesive, the bracelet is encircled about an object or appendage, and the adhesive end is then pressed onto the surface of the bracelet. In many identification bracelets, the release liner, the adhesive closure, or both, impart an additional thickness to the bracelet in the area of the closure and liner. This can cause issues when the bracelets are fed through a printer, which can result in jams, as well as when the bracelets are wound up into spools or rolls, which results in uneven or asymmetrical bracelet spools. To mitigate this issue, some bracelets are constructed to have uniform thickness throughout the bracelet, with the adhesive closure and liner being formed from the laminates used to construct the bracelet. However, in both of the above bracelet configurations, the release liner can be difficult to remove, requiring repeated attempts to separate the liner from the adhesive, which can cause delays in situations where large quantities of bracelets need to be deployed, as well as frustration for the user. Moreover, if, upon fastening, a portion of the adhesive closure does not overlap the bracelet, that portion of the adhesive remains exposed and can cause discomfort by contacting the skin or clothing of the wearer. In various applications, carefully positioning the closure so that no adhesive is exposed can likewise cause delays and aggravation.
Certain identification bracelets provide tapered closures, i.e., where the width of the closure portion of the bracelet is narrower than width of the remainder of the bracelet. This allows for a greater margin of error in the fastening of the bracelet, as the likelihood that some adhesive remains exposed is reduced by the narrower width of the closure. However, bracelets having non-uniform width, such as those with tapered closures, can present additional issues. For example, continuous strips of bracelets are typically wound into spools or rolls for convenient storage, transport and handling. Bracelets having non-uniform width do not easily form neat spools due to the variation in bracelet width, and instead form spools with uneven and jagged faces. Such uneven faces tend to have many ridges and grooves of various sizes and configurations due to the edges of the rolled up bracelets lining up in various relations to each other. Because of this, such spools are more difficult to stack without risk of the stack toppling, or to otherwise be placed in compact groups. The bracelets in such spools are also more likely to be damaged, for example by bending and creasing, when the spools are stacked or transported. Moreover, bracelets that have non-uniform width can increase the likelihood of jams when fed through a printer or other high-speed feeder or processor.
Therefore, there exists a need for an identification bracelet, which has an easily operable, tapered adhesive closure, possesses the advantages of bracelets with tapered closures, and avoids the disadvantages of both uniform-width and non-uniform-width bracelets.
According to one exemplary embodiment, an identification bracelet is provided. The identification bracelet includes an elongated body, and an end of the body includes a securement portion, which includes an adhesive. A cover having a release section and a gripping section is disposed at the end of the body such that, in an initial configuration, the release section of the cover is engaged with the adhesive of the securement portion. When the cover is moved to a non-engagement relationship with the adhesive, the width of the end of the body is less than the width of the remainder of the body.
According to a further exemplary embodiment, the identification bracelet is formed from a first layer and a second layer. The first layer may be bonded to the second layer by an adhesive layer disposed therebetween. The first layer, second layer, and adhesive layer may be coextensive with the body and the adhesive of the securement portion may be formed from the adhesive layer. The release section of the cover includes the second layer, while the gripping section of the cover includes the first layer, second layer, and adhesive layer.
According to a further exemplary embodiment, the gripping section may be disposed between a longitudinal edge of the body and the securement portion. The gripping section is connected to the release section and can be utilized to disengage the cover from the adhesive of the securement portion. When the cover is disengaged, the securement portion is narrower than the rest of the body, resulting in the identification bracelet having a tapered closure.
Advantages of embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments. The following detailed description should be considered in conjunction with the accompanying figures in which:
Aspects of the invention are disclosed in the following description and related drawings directed to specific embodiments of the invention. Alternate embodiments may be devised without departing from the spirit or the scope of the invention. Additionally, well-known elements of exemplary embodiments of the invention will not be described in detail or will be omitted so as not to obscure the relevant details of the invention. Further, to facilitate an understanding of the description discussion of several terms used herein follows.
As used herein, the word “exemplary” means “serving as an example, instance or illustration.” The embodiments described herein are not limiting, but rather are exemplary only. It should be understood that the described embodiment are not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. Moreover, the terms “embodiments of the invention”, “embodiments” or “invention” do not require that all embodiments of the invention include the discussed feature, advantage or mode of operation.
According to at least one exemplary embodiment and as shown in
As shown in
In the exemplary embodiment, bottom layer 154 may be adhesively bonded to top layer 150 by adhesive layer 152. Adhesive layer 152 may be, by way of example and not limitation, a UV-radiation-cured acrylic adhesive, and may further be a pressure-sensitive adhesive, or may be any desired adhesive material that enables bracelet 100 to function as described herein.
In some exemplary embodiments, bottom layer 154 can be formed from a polyester material adapted for high-speed converting. Bottom layer 154 may further be moisture-resistant, and, if desired, bottom layer 154 may also be transparent. It should be appreciated that bottom layer 154 may also be formed from any desired flexible material that allows bracelet 100 to function as described herein, including, but not limited to, polypropylene, polyethylene, and so forth. Bottom layer 154 may also include a cue mark 156 on the bottom surface thereof, which may have a contrasting appearance to bottom layer 154 (or, if bottom layer 154 is transparent, to any layer visible through the bottom layer), and may be used by a printing apparatus for determining the appropriate location for printing desired indicia along the length of bracelet 100. Furthermore, in some exemplary embodiments, bottom layer 154 may be releasably bonded to adhesive layer 152, i.e., bottom layer 154 may be substantially securely, but not permanently bonded to adhesive layer 152, thereby allowing bottom layer 154 to be detached from adhesive 152 upon intentional separation by a user, for example by peeling bottom layer 154 away from adhesive 152. Adhesive layer 152, however, may be relatively permanently bonded to top layer 150, or bonded more strongly to top layer 150 than to bottom layer 154. Therefore, when bottom layer 154, or a portion thereof, is peeled away, adhesive 152 may remain bonded to top layer 150 and be exposed on the bottom face of top layer 150.
Such a construction of the bracelet results in bracelet 100 having substantially uniform thickness throughout, providing an advantage for feeding the bracelet through printers by reducing the likelihood of jams, and for winding up a plurality of connected bracelets (described further below) into symmetrical rolls or spools. However, it should be appreciated that top layer 150 and bottom layer 154 may each be formed from a single sheet of material, or may each be formed from a plurality of laminated sheets of material, as desired, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Furthermore, the exemplary embodiments describe an adhesive layer 152 formed from a single type of adhesive that extends throughout the bracelet 100 and is sandwiched between top layer 150 and bottom layer 154. However, it should also be understood that, in alternate embodiments, top layer 150 and bottom layer 154 may be bonded in any desired manner, or by any desired quantity or type of adhesives, that allow bracelet 100 to function as described herein. In such alternate embodiments, an adhesive layer as described herein may be provided at the securement portion 116 of bracelet 100, or, in yet other embodiments, an adhesive layer may be provided only at securement portion 116 of bracelet 100.
First end 102 of bracelet 100 may include a securement portion 116 and a peel-off cover 120, with the width of securement portion 116 being less than the width of the remainder of bracelet 100, i.e. body portion 106 and second end 104. Securement portion 116 can also include a pattern of tamper-evident score lines 118, which can be formed through at least top layer 150 and adhesive layer 152.
The peel-off cover 120 allows for conveniently exposing the adhesive layer 152 of securement portion 116 to allow for fastening bracelet 100. To that end, cover 120 can include at least one gripping section 122 and a release section 124. A gripping section 122 can include top layer 150, adhesive layer 152, and bottom layer 154, while release section 124 can include bottom layer 154 but not top layer 150 nor adhesive layer 152.
As viewed from the top in
A bottom view of bracelet 100 and cover 120 is shown in
In this exemplary embodiment, score line 128 extends substantially transversely across bracelet 100. However, proximate longitudinal edges 108/110, score line 128 can include extending portions 130 that project towards second end 104 prior to reaching a longitudinal edge 108 or 110. Each extending portion 130 of score line 128 defines a tab 132, and is substantially coextensive with a corresponding extending portion 134 of score line 126. Consequently, along the length of each extending portion 130, a cut line is effectively formed through top layer 150, adhesive layer 152 and bottom layer 154, i.e., through the entire thickness of bracelet 100. The tab 132 and the cut line formed through bracelet 100 can provide a starting point for the separation of cover 120 from bracelet 100 so as to increase the ease of such separation. It should also be appreciated that various shapes and configurations for the score lines disclosed herein and for cover 120 may be contemplated and provided without departing from the scope of the invention.
In some exemplary embodiments, bracelets 100 can be provided in a continuous strip 160 of detachably connected bracelets, as shown in
In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in
The securement section and cover at the first end of the bracelet can be provided in various configurations while conforming with the spirit of the invention described herein. Such configurations may be adapted for the particular requirements of manufacturers and end users, as desired. For example, another embodiment of the bracelet is shown in
Another exemplary embodiment of the bracelet is shown in
The foregoing description and accompanying figures illustrate the principles, preferred embodiments and modes of operation of the invention. However, the invention should not be construed as being limited to the particular embodiments discussed above. Additional variations of the embodiments discussed above will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the above-described embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. Accordingly, it should be appreciated that variations to those embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3825463 | Amann | Jul 1974 | A |
4817310 | Breen | Apr 1989 | A |
4914843 | DeWoskin | Apr 1990 | A |
5026084 | Pasfield | Jun 1991 | A |
5279057 | Melin et al. | Jan 1994 | A |
5364133 | Hofer et al. | Nov 1994 | A |
5581924 | Peterson | Dec 1996 | A |
5653472 | Huddleston | Aug 1997 | A |
5792299 | Mosher, Jr. | Aug 1998 | A |
5799426 | Peterson | Sep 1998 | A |
5979941 | Mosher, Jr. | Nov 1999 | A |
6016618 | Attia | Jan 2000 | A |
6058637 | Duncan | May 2000 | A |
6303201 | Baierl | Oct 2001 | B1 |
6479431 | McFall et al. | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6546656 | Twentier | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6581973 | Levine | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6782648 | Mosher, Jr. | Aug 2004 | B1 |
7197842 | Ali | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7240446 | Bekker | Jul 2007 | B2 |
7320194 | Ali et al. | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7322613 | Penuela | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7520078 | Ali et al. | Apr 2009 | B2 |
D600154 | Ali et al. | Sep 2009 | S |
7752794 | Kerlin | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7765728 | Waggoner | Aug 2010 | B1 |
7816302 | Hammerslag | Oct 2010 | B2 |
7818908 | Greer | Oct 2010 | B2 |
7946065 | Ali et al. | May 2011 | B2 |
8074289 | Carpentier et al. | Dec 2011 | B1 |
8099890 | Ali et al. | Jan 2012 | B2 |
8182893 | Valenti, Jr. et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
8196323 | Waltersdorf | Jun 2012 | B2 |
8220191 | Waltersdorf | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8327566 | Waggoner | Dec 2012 | B2 |
8387293 | Wanibuchi | Mar 2013 | B2 |
8490307 | Landsman et al. | Jul 2013 | B2 |
8495829 | Bekker et al. | Jul 2013 | B2 |
8733002 | Kalyankar et al. | May 2014 | B2 |
8904686 | Greer | Dec 2014 | B2 |
9126453 | Takashima et al. | Sep 2015 | B2 |
9147354 | Takashima et al. | Sep 2015 | B2 |
9205694 | Noe | Dec 2015 | B2 |
9208428 | Feder et al. | Dec 2015 | B2 |
9235994 | Waltersdorf | Jan 2016 | B1 |
9299271 | Scheid | Mar 2016 | B2 |
20040128892 | Valenti, Jr. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20050262746 | Ali | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20070283607 | Sloot | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20110107637 | Bekker | May 2011 | A1 |
20130219759 | Kimes | Aug 2013 | A1 |