Identification device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6450402
  • Patent Number
    6,450,402
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 29, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 17, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Frech; Karl D.
    • Fureman; Jared J.
    Agents
    • Roylance, Abrams, Berdo & Goodman, L.L.P.
Abstract
An identification device including a gem having detectable identification data formed thereon mountable on an object, the identification data being related to an identifying feature of the object.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to apparatus for identification of objects, and particularly to a gem used as an identification device to identify another object.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Apparatus and methods for identification of jewelry are well known. For example, identification information data may be etched, engraved or otherwise marked on a jewel to be identified. The identification information data may be related to dimensions, weight or material of the jewelry piece, purchase location and date, period of repair guarantee, and name and address of a purchaser or manufacturer, for example.




US Patents related generally to jewel identification include U.S. Pat. No. 1,700,497 to Heitzler, U.S. Pat. No. 1,799,604 to Read, U.S. Pat. No. 3,740,142 to Takubo, U.S. Pat. No. 3,947,120 to Bar-Issac et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,012,141 to Hanneman, U.S. Pat. No. 4,125,770 to Lang, U.S. Pat. No. 4,200,506 to Dreschhoff et al., U.S. Pat. No. U.S. Pat. No. 4,316,385 to DeVries et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,467,172 to Ehrenwald et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,799,786 to Gerrard, U.S. Pat. No. 4,900,147 to Bowley et al., 5,118,181 to Yifrach et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,124,935 to Wallner et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,379,102 to Takeuchi, U.S. Pat. No. 5,410,125 to Winston et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,485,312 to Homer et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 5,828,405 to Vanier et al.




It is important to note that all of the above patents deal with identifying the gem itself.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention seeks to provide novel apparatus for identification of objects, wherein a gem is used as an identification device not to identify itself but rather to identify another object. The gem is marked with identification information data by means of laser etching, photo-etching, inscribing or any other suitable marking method. The markings may be on any portion of the gem, such as the facets, crown or table, for example. The identification information data may be related to dimensions, weight or material of the object to be identified, and the gem is set in some part of the object to be identified. The gem may or may not be hidden from view.




It is noted that throughout the specification and claims the term gem encompasses any precious or semiprecious stone or ornament, natural or synthetic. The terms gem, jewel and precious stone are used interchangeably.




There is thus provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention an identification device including a gem having detectable identification data formed thereon mountable on an object, the identification data being related to an identifying feature of the object.




In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the identification data are optically detectable, such as a bar code.




Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the identification data are magnetically detectable.




There is also provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention a method for identification of an object, including providing an object to be identified, forming detectable identification data on a gem, the identification data being related to an identifying feature of the object, and mounting the gem on the object.




In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the step of forming identification data includes recording data related to at least one of the following data: dimensions of the object, weight of the object, material of the object, purchase location, purchase date, period of repair guarantee, name of a purchaser, address of a purchaser, name of a manufacturer of the object, and address of a manufacturer of the object.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will be understood and appreciated more fully from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the drawings in which:





FIGS. 1A and 1B

are simplified top-view and side-view illustrations, respectively, of an identification device constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and





FIGS. 2-11

are simplified pictorial illustrations of examples of objects in which the identification device of

FIGS. 1A and 1B

is mounted, wherein the objects are as follows:





FIG. 2

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a ring;





FIG. 3

is a simplified pictorial illustration of an article of clothing;





FIG. 4

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a timepiece;





FIG. 5

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a writing instrument;





FIG. 6

is a simplified pictorial illustration of eyeglasses;





FIG. 7

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a cellular telephone;





FIG. 8

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a key;





FIG. 9

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a weapon;





FIG. 10

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a computer; and





FIG. 11

is a simplified pictorial illustration of a compact device (CD).











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Reference is now made to

FIGS. 1A and 1B

which illustrate an identification device


10


constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Identification device


10


preferably includes a gem


12


having detectable identification data


14


formed thereon. Identification data


14


are related to an identifying feature of an object on which gem


12


can be mounted. Identification data


14


may be marked on gem


12


by any suitable method, such as, but not limited to, laser etching, photo-etching or inscribing. Identification data


14


may be on any portion of gem


12


, such as the facets, crown or table, for example.




Identification data


14


may be marked by a manufacturer of the object to be identified, and may be related to dimensions, weight or material of the object to be identified, or name or address of the manufacturer, for example. Additionally or alternatively, identification data


14


may be marked by a retail or wholesale seller, and may be related to purchase location or date, period of repair guarantee, and name or address of a purchaser. Identification data


14


may be in any suitable form, such as, but not limited to, optically detectable data (readable by suitable OCR equipment, for example), a bar code, or magnetically recorded and detectable data (suitable for reading by a magnetic reading device).




Reference is now made to

FIGS. 2-11

which illustrate different examples of objects which can be identified. It is noted that in all these examples, gem


12


may or may not be hidden from view.

FIG. 2

illustrates a ring


16


with identification device


10


embedded or set therein.

FIG. 3

illustrates an article of clothing


18


, such as a sweater, with identification device


10


sewn or bonded therein.

FIG. 4

illustrates a timepiece


20


, such as a watch, with identification device


10


attached to a strap or face of the watch.

FIG. 5

illustrates a writing instrument


22


, such as a pen, with identification device


10


attached to an outside surface thereof.

FIG. 6

illustrates eyeglasses


24


with identification device


10


attached to a frame thereof.

FIG. 7

illustrates a cellular telephone


26


with identification device


10


attached to a portion thereof, such as a portion of the mouthpiece.

FIG. 8

illustrates a key


28


with identification device


10


attached to a portion thereof, such as the head of the key.

FIG. 9

illustrates a weapon


30


, with identification device


10


attached to a handle thereof.

FIG. 10

illustrates a computer


32


with identification device


10


attached thereto.

FIG. 11

illustrates a compact device (CD)


34


with identification device


10


attached to an inner portion thereof. The identification data


14


may be related not only to the CD


34


but also to the software.




It is readily appreciated that the above are merely some examples of objects which can be identified with identification device


10


, and the scope of the invention is not limited to these examples.




It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by what has been particularly shown and described hereinabove. Rather the scope of the present invention includes both combinations and subcombinations of the features described hereinabove as well as modifications and variations thereof which would occur to a person of skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description and which are not in the prior art.



Claims
  • 1. A protected object comprising:an object having a recess formed therein; and a gem, having detectable identification data formed thereon, disposed in said recess so as to be hidden from view during normal use of said object, said gem being other than a display jewel and having said identification data etched therein, said gem being embedded within said object.
  • 2. The object according to claim 1 wherein said identification data are optically detectable.
  • 3. The object according to claim 1 wherein said identification data comprise a bar code.
  • 4. The object according to claim 1 wherein said identification data comprise magnetically recorded data suitable for reading by a magnetic reading device.
  • 5. The object according to claim 1 wherein said gem comprises an integrated circuit with electrical contacts that are connectable to an electronic readout device.
  • 6. The object according to claim 1 wherein said gem comprises a bead with said identification data formed on an outside surface thereof.
  • 7. The object according to claim 1 further comprising a seal which seals said gem in said recess.
  • 8. A method for object identification comprising:providing an identification device comprising a gem; forming detectable identification data on said identification device; forming a recess in an object; and placing said identification device in said recess so as to be hidden from view during normal use of said object, and wherein said identification device comprises a gem other than a display jewel; said identification data is formed onto said identification device by being etched therein; and said identification device is embedded within said object.
  • 9. The method according to claim 8 wherein the step of forming identification data comprises recording data related to at least one of the following data: dimensions of the object, weight of the object, material of the object, purchase location, purchase date, period of repair guarantee, name of a purchaser, address of a purchaser, name of a manufacturer of the object, and address of a manufacturer of the object.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
130661 Jun 1999 IL
REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/304,853 filed May 5, 1999 the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (26)
Number Name Date Kind
1700497 Heitzler Jan 1929 A
1799604 Read Apr 1931 A
3740142 Takubo Jun 1973 A
3947120 Bar-Issac et al. Mar 1976 A
4012141 Hanneman Mar 1977 A
4125770 Lang Nov 1978 A
4200506 Dreschhoff et al. Apr 1980 A
4316385 DeVries et al. Feb 1982 A
4354189 Lemelson Oct 1982 A
4392476 Gresser et al. Jul 1983 A
4467172 Ehrenwald et al. Aug 1984 A
4707592 Ware Nov 1987 A
4749847 Despres Jun 1988 A
4799786 Gerrard Jan 1989 A
4900147 Bowley et al. Feb 1990 A
4931629 Frankfurt Jun 1990 A
5118181 Yifrach et al. Jun 1992 A
5124935 Wallner et al. Jun 1992 A
5233703 Galka Aug 1993 A
5379102 Takeuchi Jan 1995 A
5410125 Winston et al. Apr 1995 A
5485312 Horner et al. Jan 1996 A
5677521 Garrou Oct 1997 A
5828405 Vanier et al. Oct 1998 A
5932119 Kaplan et al. Aug 1999 A
6308891 Regev Oct 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
299 12 499 Feb 2000 DE
1305495 Dec 1989 JP
9709687 Mar 1997 WO
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/304853 May 1999 US
Child 09/407977 US