The present invention relates generally to electrical cords, and more particularly, to an illuminable electrical cord which is configured to emit light when connected to an electrical power source.
Electric devices such as power tools such as saws, drills, and the like may be operated by connecting the device to an external electrical power source (e.g., a wall power outlet) via an electrical wire or cord. The electrical cord transports electricity from the external electrical power source to the electric device, in order to power the device. In applications in which the work area is relatively far from the external electrical power source, an extension cord may be connected to the electrical cord of a device, resulting in an overall longer electrical cord assembly which is able to transport electricity from the relatively separated, external electrical power source and electric device.
In some cases, electric devices such as power tools such as saws, drills, and the like may be operated at or next to semi-dark environments such as crawlspaces, attics, and the like. Accordingly, an extension cord may need to be deployed through the dark or semi-dark environment to the work area. This may, however, require that a flashlight be carried to and from the work area to enable persons to see the extension cord as well as objects in the environment.
Conventional practice for illumination of dark or semi-dark environments through which extension cords may traverse may require that drop lights be suspended from the ceiling into the dark or semi-dark environment. One of the drawbacks of this method, however, is that electrical cords which supply electrical power to drop lights are not configured to deliver electrical power for tools. Moreover, drop lights may require an elevated support structure for their support from the ceiling. Even in lighted environments, extension cords may not be highly visible, and thus, easy to trip over.
Accordingly, there is need for an illuminable electrical cord which is configured to emit light when connected to an electrical power source.
The present invention is directed to an illuminable electrical cord which is configured to emit light when connected to an electrical power source. The illuminable electrical cord may include a cord bundle. The cord bundle may have a first end and a second end or may be hardwired to an electric device. The first end of the cord bundle may be configured to electrically interface with an electrical power source. The second end of the cord bundle may be configured to electrically interface with an electric device. The cord bundle may include at least one electroluminescent (EL) wire segment. The EL wire segment may be configured to emit light from the cord bundle along at least a portion of the length of the cord bundle as the cord bundle conducts electrical current from the electrical power source. Accordingly, in typical application, the first end of the cord bundle may be connected to the electrical power source. The electric device may be connected to the second end of the cord bundle. In some applications, at least a portion of the cord bundle may traverse through a dark or semi-dark environment. In other applications, the cord bundle may traverse through a lighted environment. As the illuminable electrical cord remains connected to the electrical power source, the cord bundle may conduct electrical current from the electrical power source to the EL wire segment of the cord bundle. The EL wire segment may emit light which renders the cord bundle more visible.
In an illustrative implementation of the invention, an illuminable electrical cord which is configured to emit light when plugged into or otherwise connected with an electrical outlet may include a cord sheath. A cord bundle may extend through the cord sheath. The cord bundle may have a first end and a second end or may be hardwired to an electric device. The first end of the cord bundle may be configured to electrically interface with an electrical power source. The second end of the cord bundle may be configured to electrically interface with an electric device. The cord bundle may include at least one electroluminescent (EL) wire segment. The EL wire segment may be configured to emit light from the cord bundle along at least a portion of the length of the cord bundle as the cord bundle conducts electrical current from the electrical power source. Accordingly, in typical application, the first end of the cord bundle may be connected to the electrical power source. The electric device may be connected to the second end of the cord bundle. In some applications, at least a portion of the cord bundle may traverse through a dark or semi-dark environment from the electrical power source to the electric device. In other applications, the cord bundle may traverse through a lighted environment. As the illuminable electrical cord remains connected to the electrical power source, the cord bundle may conduct electrical current from the electrical power source to the EL wire segment of the cord bundle. The EL wire segment may emit light which renders the cord bundle more visible. The cord bundle may simultaneously conduct electrical current from the electrical power source to the electric device.
In an illustrative implementation of the invention, an illuminable electrical cord which is configured to emit light when plugged into or otherwise connected to an electrical outlet to power an electric device may include a cord sheath. The illuminable electrical cord may be configured as an extension cord. A cord bundle may extend through the cord sheath. The cord bundle may have a first end and a second end or may be hardwired to an electric device. The first end of the cord bundle may be configured to electrically interface with an electrical power source. The second end of the cord bundle may be configured to electrically interface with an electric device. The cord bundle may include at least one electroluminescent (EL) wire segment. The EL wire segment may be configured to emit light from the cord bundle along at least a portion of the length of the cord bundle as the cord bundle conducts electrical current from the electrical power source. Accordingly, in typical application, the first end of the cord bundle may be connected to the electrical power source. The electric device may be connected to the second end of the cord bundle. In some applications, at least a portion of the cord bundle may traverse through a dark or semi-dark environment from the electrical power source to the electric tool. In other applications, the cord bundle may traverse through a lighted environment. As the illuminable electrical cord remains connected to the electrical power source, the cord bundle may conduct electrical current from the electrical power source to the EL wire segment of the cord bundle. The EL wire segment may emit light which renders the cord bundle more visible. The cord bundle may simultaneously conduct electrical current from the electrical power source to the electric device.
In another aspect, the cord sheath may include a cord sheath wall. The cord sheath wall may be light transmissive (transparent or translucent).
In another aspect, the cord bundle may include at least one power cord segment. The power cord segment may be configured to conduct the electrical current from the electrical power source. The EL wire segment may extend along and adjacent to the power cord segment.
In another aspect, the cord bundle may include a ground cord segment.
In another aspect, the at least one power cord segment of the cord bundle may include a first power cord segment and a second power cord segment.
In another aspect, the first power cord segment may include an electrically conductive core. The core may include at least one strand of an electrically conductive material such as copper. An electrically insulative cover may surround the core.
In another aspect, the second power cord segment may include an electrically conductive core. The core may include at least one strand of an electrically conductive material such as copper. An electrically insulative cover may surround the core.
In another aspect, the ground cord segment may include an electrically conductive core. The core may include at least one strand of an electrically conductive material such as copper. An electrically insulative cover may surround the core.
In another aspect, the cover of the first power cord segment, the cover of the second power cord segment and the cover of the ground cord segment may be color-coded.
In another aspect, the cover of the first power cord segment may be black, the cover of the second power cord segment may be white and the cover of the ground cord segment may be green.
In another aspect, the first end of the cord bundle may be a plug end. A power cord prong may be provided on each of the first power cord segment and the second power cord segment at the first end of the cord bundle. A plug ground prong may be provided on the ground cord segment at the first end of the cord bundle.
In another aspect, the second end of the cord bundle may be a socket end. A power cord socket clip may be provided on each of the first power cord segment and the second power cord segment at the second end of the cord bundle. A socket ground cavity may be provided on the ground cord segment at the second end of the cord bundle.
In another aspect, a first extending end and a second extending end of the core of the first power cord segment may extend beyond the cover of the first power cord segment at the first end and the second end, respectively, of the cord bundle. The corresponding one of the power cord prongs may electrically interface with the first extending end. The corresponding one of the power cord socket clips may electrically interface with the second extending end.
In another aspect, a first extending end and a second extending end of the core of the second power cord segment may extend beyond the cover of the second power cord segment at the first end and the second end, respectively, of the cord bundle. The corresponding one of the power cord prongs may electrically interface with the first extending end. The corresponding one of the power cord socket clips may electrically interface with the second extending end.
In another aspect, an insertion segment may extend from each power cord prong. The insertion segments of the power cord prongs may receive the corresponding first extending ends of the respective cores of the first and second power cord segments at the first end of the cord bundle.
In another aspect, an insertion segment may extend from each power cord socket clip. The insertion segments of the power cord socket clips may receive the corresponding second extending ends of the respective cores of the first and second power cord segments at the second end of the cord bundle.
In another aspect, an insertion segment may extend from the plug ground prong. An insertion segment may extend from the socket ground cavity. The insertion segment and the insertion segment may receive the first extending end and the second extending end, respectively, of the core of the ground cord segment.
In another aspect, a first extending end and a second extending end may extend from the core of the ground cord segment at the first end and the second end, respectively, of the cord bundle. The plug ground prong and the socket ground cavity may electrically interface with the first extending end and the second extending end, respectively.
In another aspect, a first extending end and a second extending end may extend from the core of the ground cord segment at the first end and the second end, respectively, of the cord bundle. The plug ground prong and the socket ground cavity may electrically interface with the plug core extension and the second extending end, respectively.
In another aspect, a power cord plug may be provided at the first end of the cord bundle. The power cord prongs and the plug ground prong may extend from the power cord plug.
In another aspect, a power cord socket may be provided at the second end of the cord bundle. The power cord socket clips and the ground cavity may be provided in the power cord socket.
In another aspect, the electrical power source may include an electrical outlet.
These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent from the attached drawings and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which follow.
The preferred embodiments of the invention will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the appended drawings provided to illustrate and not to limit the invention, where like designations denote like elements, and in which:
Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the described embodiments or the application and uses of the described embodiments, unless the claims state otherwise. As used herein, the word “exemplary” or “illustrative” means “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” or “illustrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary implementations provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “rear”, “right”, “front”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in
Shown throughout the figures, the present invention is directed toward an illuminable electrical cord which is configured to emit light when connected to an electrical power source, and to simultaneously transport electrical power from the electrical power source to power an electric device.
Referring initially to
The cord bundle 102 may include at least one electroluminescent (EL) wire segment 142, which, as shown in
In some embodiments, the electrical cord 100 may be configured as an extension cord. For example and without limitation, the electrical cord 100 may have a length of from 25 feet to 100 feet in length. In other embodiments, alternative lengths for the electrical cord 100 are possible. The extension cord may be terminated in two different electrical connectors, such as, but not limited to, a plug and a socket as described hereinafter.
In some embodiments, the electrical cord 100 may include a cord sheath 182. The cord bundle 102 may extend through the cord sheath 182. The cord sheath 182 may include a cord sheath wall 184. The cord sheath wall 184 may be light transmissive (transparent or translucent), allowing light emitted by the EL wire segment 142, inside the cord sheath wall 184, to pass through the cord sheath wall 184 and thereby be visible from outside the electrical cord 100.
With reference to
In some embodiments, the at least one power cord segment 110, 122 of the cord bundle 102 may include a first power cord segment 110 and a second power cord segment 122. As illustrated in
As further illustrated in
The EL wire segment 142 of the present embodiment may include an electrically conductive core 144, made for instance of copper, which extends generally along the entire length of the EL wire segment 142. A luminescent layer 145, made for instance of phosphor, may extend longitudinally along and around the core 144, as known in the art. As shown in
With continued reference to
As further illustrated in
The cord bundle 102 may include a ground cord segment 132. In some embodiments, the ground cord segment 132 may include an electrically conductive core 134. The core 134 may include at least one strand of an electrically conductive material such as copper. An electrically insulative cover 136 may surround the core 134.
In some embodiments, the cover 114 of the first power cord segment 110, the cover 126 of the second power cord segment 122, and the cover 136 of the ground cord segment 132 may be color-coded. For example and without limitation, in some embodiments, the cover 114 of the first power cord segment 110 may be black, the cover 126 of the second power cord segment 122 may be white, and the cover 136 of the ground cord segment 132 may be green.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As shown in
Similarly, a first extending end 128 (
As further illustrated in
As further illustrated in
A first extending end 138 (
As illustrated in
Therefore, the power cord prong 154a and the power cord socket clip 166a are electrically connected via the core 112 of the first power cord segment 110. In turn, the power cord prong 154b and the power cord socket clip 166b are electrically connected via the core 124 of the second power cord segment 122. Additionally, the plug ground prong 160 and the socket ground cavity 172 are electrically connected via the core 134 of the ground core segment 132.
As illustrated in
As further illustrated in
As illustrated in
Throughout operation of the electric device, the electrical power source 186 may supply an electric voltage and resulting electric current to the electrical cord 100 at the power cord plug 178. The electric current is divided between the cord bundle 102 and the EL wire segment 142. More specifically, part of the electric current supplied by the electrical power source 186 is transmitted or conducted by the first and second power cord segments 110 and 122 of the cord bundle 102 from the first end 104 (
The remaining part of the electric current supplied by the electrical power source 186 is supplied to the EL wire segment 142 by the alternating voltage supplied by the electrical power source 186 being applied to the core 144 and the angel wires 147 of the EL wire segment 142 via the first and second electrical interfaces 194 and 196, respectively. As a consequence of an alternating voltage being applied between the core 144 and the angel wires 147 of the EL wire segment 142, alternating current (i.e. the remaining part of the alternating current supplied by the electrical power source 186) circulates through the EL wire segment 142, causing the core 144 and angel wires 147 to become powered and thereby cause the luminescent layer 145 to emit light 192. The light 192 may pass through the transparent or translucent cover 146 of the EL wire segment 142, and further through the transparent or translucent outer, cord sheath wall 184 of the cord sheath 182 of the electrical cord 100, allowing the light 192 to project outward of the electrical cord 100 as shown in
The illustrations of
Similarly to the previous embodiment, the electrical cord 200 of the present embodiment includes a cord bundle 102 which is configured to transport electrical power for powering an electric device (e.g., electric tool), and to simultaneously illuminate from inside the electrical cord 200, allowing to view the electrical cord 200 in low-light or dark environments and to illuminate the surroundings of the electrical cord 200. Unlike the previous embodiment, however, the electrical cord 200 of the present embodiment uses an alternative type of EL wire, referred to hereinafter as EL wire segment 210, which does not include angel wires and instead is provided with two conductive cores. An example of such EL wire segment 210 is commercially known as TrueEL™ wire.
With specific reference to
As with the previous embodiment, the EL wire segment 210 of the present embodiment may extend generally along the entire length of the cord bundle 102 formed by the first and second power cord segments 110 and 122 and the ground core segment 132, from the first end 104 (
Turning to
Turning to
Operation of the electrical cord 200 may be similar to as was heretofore described with reference to the embodiment of
As with the previous embodiment, throughout operation of the electric device, the electrical power source 186 may supply an electric voltage and resulting electric current to the electrical cord 200 at the power cord plug 178. The electric current is divided between the cord bundle 102 and the EL wire segment 210. More specifically, part of the electric current supplied by the electrical power source 186 is transmitted or conducted by the first and second power cord segments 110 and 122 of the cord bundle 102 from the first end 104 (
The remaining part of the electric current supplied by the electrical power source 186 is supplied to the EL wire segment 210 by the alternating voltage supplied by the electrical power source 186 being applied to the cores 214 and 224 of the first and second EL segments 212 and 222, respectively, each of which is connected to a respective prong 154a and 154b. As a consequence of an alternating voltage being applied between the cores 214 and 224 of the first and second EL segments 212 and 222, respectively, alternating current (i.e. the remaining part of the alternating current supplied by the electrical power source 186) circulates through the EL wire segment 210, causing the cores 214 and 224 to become powered and thereby cause the luminescent layers 216 and 226 to emit light 192, as shown in
Since many modifications, variations, and changes in detail can be made to the described preferred embodiments of the invention, it is intended that all matters in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/523,713, filed on Jun. 28, 2023, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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63523713 | Jun 2023 | US |