This invention relates to a light-up beverage container or drinking vessel with a curved sidewall.
The beverage container or drinking vessel of the invention may be shaped to resemble a wine glass, tumbler, carafe, cruet, or other beverage container, glass, or cup with a sidewall that curves when viewed in a front, side, or rear elevation or vertical cross-section.
Light-up drinking vessels are known from, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,511,196 and 6,923,549, which disclose double walled cups or glasses having a double-walled construction in which light transmitted through a cavity between the inner and outer walls is refracted out through the outer wall of the drinking vessel when the light encounters a nonconformity on the inner wall. The light originates from LEDs positioned below the cavity, the nonconformity taking the form of a design or logo etched into an outer wall of the inner container.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,919,981, which is incorporated herein by reference, discloses improvements to the light-up cup arrangements shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,511,196 and 6,923,549. For example, in the arrangement disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 8,919,981, arched convex strips are formed on an interior surface of a vertical wall of the inner container, and light-splitting facets or prism shapes are formed at the bottom of the inner container, thereby causing multiple light refractions, and consequently a twinkling effect with dazzling variations. The light to be refracted is supplied from multiple LEDs positioned around a periphery of a base, below the bottom of the inner container. In addition, the outer container may be provided with printed designs to create further visual effects and enhance the aesthetic appeal of the cup when it is not illuminated.
The known light-up beverage containers or drinking vessels all share the characteristic of having a cylindrical or frustoconical outer sidewall, i.e., an outer cylindrical or frustoconical wall that is linear when viewed horizontally from the side, front, or rear, so that the inner and outer walls of the containers or drinking vessels can be configured to be substantially parallel when assembled together, and therefore refract the light in a way that enables uniform light emission for an aesthetically pleasing effect.
The effects achieved by the conventional light-up beverage containers have so far not been applied to beverage containers or drinking vessels having curved sidewalls, since it difficult to achieve uniform refraction of light onto a curved sidewall in order to achieve an aesthetically pleasing illumination effect. As a result, the variety of different beverage containers or drinking vessel shapes that may be illuminated is limited, and does not extend to wine glasses, carafes, and other vessels or containers with a more artistic curved shape.
It is accordingly a first objective of the invention to provide a light-up beverage containers or drinking vessels in which eye-catching light effects can be achieved despite the outer wall of the containers or vessels being curved.
It is a second objective of the invention to provide a light-up beverage containers or drinking vessels with curved sidewalls that is simple to manufacture and that has an attractive appearance when not illuminated as well as when illuminated.
These objections are achieved, in accordance with principles of a preferred embodiment of the invention, by a light-up beverage container or drinking vessel having a double wall construction made up of an inner container and an outer container, the inner container having a frustoconical, straight-walled shape and the outer container having a curved sidewall. The inner container may be similar in construction to the inner container of the illuminated drinking cup disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 8,919,981, which includes a plurality of arched convex strips in a side wall of the inner container and diamond facets cut into a bottom of the container. The outer container of the preferred or exemplary illuminated drinking vessel, unlike that of U.S. Pat. No. 8,919,981, has a curved shape when viewed from the side. In order to achieve an attractive illuminated appearance, the curved outer sidewall of the preferred drinking vessel further includes diamond-cut facets or prism structures cut into the curved sidewall. The facets or prism structures give the appearance of expensive cut crystal and at the same time refracts light directed to the outer container from the arched convex strips of the inner container, thereby providing a twinkling light effect that extends around the cup and across the width of the band defined by the facets.
The outer container or shell may have a two part construction to facilitate manufacture and assembly. In addition, the curved-wall beverage container or vessel of the illustrated embodiment may also include a base structure integral with or fixed to the outer container for housing a circuit board on which are provided LED control circuitry, at least one button cell battery, and a push button. The LEDs are positioned around a periphery of the circuit board such that light from the LEDs is transmitted through the diamond facets at the base of the inner container and also into the space between the inner and outer containers.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the outer container or shell is divided into an upper half and a lower half, joined by a zigzag interface having stepped inner and outer mating surfaces that facilitate alignment of the upper and lower halves and cause the outer container or shell to appear to be a single piece after joining the upper half to the lower half.
In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the beverage container is in the form of a stemless glass or tumbler that includes a lid with a spout and stopper, enabling the container to serve as a carafe or pitcher. While the overall appearance is that of a wine glass or carafe, it is will be appreciated that the container of the invention may be used for any beverage, including non-alcoholic beverages as well as wine. The lid and stopper structure are exemplary only and may be eliminated or replaced by, for example, a lid with an opening for a straw.
As shown in the respective exploded views of
As illustrated in
The effect of the convex strips 8 is to magnify, brighten, diffuse, and refract light traveling upwardly from LEDs 12 positioned below a lower end 13 of the inner container, so that the light from the LEDs is refracted to light refracting structures 14 in the curved sidewall of the outer container 2, which are provided to further brighten and diffuse light exiting the outer container 2 as described in more detail below.
In addition to the vertically-extending convex strips 8, a space between the interior bottom surface 5 and the lower end 13 of the inner container 1 may be provided with facets or prism structures 15 that present numerous inclined planes of different angles, causing light incident on them from the LEDs 12 to radiate outwardly in a dazzling visual effect.
Either or both of the convex strips 8 and facets or prism structures 15 at the lower end of the inner container 1 may be similar or identical to those disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 8,919,981, which is commonly assigned and incorporated herein by reference. However, it will be appreciated that the length, widths, and exact shape of the upwardly-extending convex strips 8 and/or inner container facet or prism structures 15 may be varied without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, facets or prism structures 15 may be diamond-cut, pyramidal, or have any other shape that creates a prism or light splitting effect, and furthermore may take the form of a continuous structure or discrete, spaced apart prism structures.
The outer container 2, which has a curved sidewall 4, also includes and facets or prism structures 14, which are arranged circumferentially around the outside surface of the outer container 2. Structures 14 brightens and further diffuse light refracted by the refraction structures 8 and 15 on the inner container 1, thereby making it possible to achieve an aesthetically pleasing illumination effect while concealing the double wall construction of the beverage container or drinking vessel so that it resembles, when viewed from the outside a conventional single wall beverage container or drinking vessel. As with the refracting structures of the inner container, facets or prism structures 14 may have a variety of different shapes, including but not limited to diamond-cut or pyramidal shapes, and furthermore may be contiguous or discrete spaced-apart structures. To enhance the illusion of a single-walled drinking glass, the outer container may be made of a colored or tinted translucent plastic material.
Faces or prism structures 14 not only provide an enhanced illumination effect, but also enhance the appearance of the beverage container or drinking vessel when it is not illuminated. For example, the facets may be configured to simulate those of fine crystal wine glasses, even though the actual material of the container or vessel can be a relatively inexpensive molded plastic rather than cut crystal or glass. On the other hand, the principles of the invention may be applied to materials other than plastic, including glass or crystal.
As illustrated in
As is best seen in
Construction of the outer container 2 of separate, joined-together upper and lower shells 16 and 17 has the additional advantage that the two shells may optionally be made of different materials, or materials having different colors. In a conventional one-piece vessel construction, dual color effects can only be achieved by painting or silk-screening.
The bottom of the exemplary outer container 2 illustrated in
Although only two LEDs 12 are clearly visible, it will be appreciated that any number of LEDs may be provided. If two or more LEDs 12 are provided, then the LEDs 12. may be arranged around a periphery of, or elsewhere on, the circuit board 20.
The circuit board 20 is mounted to a bottom lid 25 or closure for the outer container. By way of example and not limitation, the circuit board 20 may be supported by posts 26 and aligned by a pin 27 extending upwardly from the lid 25 through a pin hole 28 in a tab extending from the circuit board, such that the push button 22 and battery support/electrode structure are respectively aligned with a hole 30 in the bottom lid 25 and a battery access or support compartment 31, also in the lid 25. Also by way of example and not limitation, the bottom lid 25 may include cylindrical posts 33 through which screws (now shown) may be inserted to secure the bottom lid 25 to the outer container 2 via internally threaded posts 33.
It will be appreciated that the manner in which the circuit board is supported and/or aligned, and the manner in which the bottom lid 25 is secured to the outer container 2, may be varied or modified in numerous ways without departing from the scope of the invention.
At the top of the inner container 1 is an optional rim 34 surrounding the inner container upper opening 35. The illustrated faceted structures 36 are provided to engage a silica gel sealing ring 37 (shown in
In the illustrated embodiment lid 39 includes an opening 40 for dispensing the beverage or to permit entry of air for decanting, and which may be sealed by a snap-in closure 41. A tab 42 may be provided to facilitate removal of the lid, and the lid may be asymmetrically shaped to form a spout 43 positioned adjacent an opening 44 through which contents of the inner container may be poured. The periphery of the lid 39 forms a downwardly facing groove 45 that fits over the rim 34 and extends to rim 46 extending around a top of the outer container 2 to conceal the inner container 1.
As with the base/electronics structure discussed above, the configuration of the lid may be varied without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, it will be appreciated that the lid 39 may be dispensed with entirely and that the upper end of the inner container may be left open.
Although a number of embodiments of the invention have been described in detail in connection with the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated that modifications of the illustrated embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, the external shape of the outer container is not limited to the illustrated form, but rather may constructed to have any beverage container or drinking vessel shape, including shapes of wine, champagne, cognac, and other glasses, as well as carafes, cruets, pitchers, decanters and so forth, with the shapes and locations of the facet structures 14 being varied accordingly both to provide desired illumination effects and to enhance the appearance of the beverage container or drinking vessel. In addition, the arrangement and colors of the LEDs, and the functions or arrangement of the control circuitry, the power supply, and other electrical components may be varied without departing from the scope of the invention. Any such modifications may be considered to be within the scope of the invention, which is to be defined solely by the appended claims.
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