Illuminated display pillar

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10643509
  • Patent Number
    10,643,509
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, March 28, 2019
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 5, 2020
    4 years ago
Abstract
An illuminated display pillar, including a post, including a window extending around a portion of a circumference of the cylindrical post and first and second openings positioned at opposite ends of the cylindrical post; a flexible membrane positioned within the cylindrical post and adjacent to the window, the flexible membrane including transparent and opaque portions; a light transmissive cylindrical housing positioned at the first opening, the cylindrical housing including a top portion and a curved portion extending about the circumference of the cylindrical housing; a shade positioned on the curved portion of the cylindrical housing; and a light source positioned at the second opening to provide illumination through the window and the cylindrical housing, wherein the shade separates the illumination through the top portion of the cylindrical housing from the illumination through the curved portion of the cylindrical housing.
Description
BACKGROUND
Field of the Disclosure

The disclosure relates generally to display pillars, including illuminated display pillars.


Description of the Related Art

Illuminated display devices for displaying information and, in particular for displaying advertising material, are often effective. One typical form of illuminated displays is a back lit display in which a translucent or transparent display surface is back illuminated by a light and display material in sheet form, such as an advertising poster, that is attached to the inside of the display surface. Such back lit illuminated displays are commonly used for display and advertising purposes.


SUMMARY

Innovative aspects of the subject matter described in this specification may be embodied in an illuminated display pillar, comprising a post, comprising: i) a lower portion and an upper portion, the lower portion and the upper portion substantially opaque; ii) a middle portion positioned between the lower and upper portions, the middle portion including a window extending around at least a portion of a circumference of the cylindrical post; iii) a first opening positioned at a first end of the post and a second opening positioned at a second, opposing end of the cylindrical post; a flexible membrane positioned within the post and adjacent to the window, the flexible membrane including transparent and opaque portions; a light transmissive cylindrical housing positioned at the first opening, the cylindrical housing including a top portion and a curved portion extending about the circumference of the cylindrical housing; a shade positioned on the curved portion of the cylindrical housing; and a light source positioned near the second opening to provide illumination through the window and the cylindrical housing, wherein the shade separates the illumination through the top portion of the cylindrical housing from the illumination through the curved portion of the cylindrical housing. The post is cylindrical. The cylindrical post includes an inner diameter and an outer diameter, with the light source being positioned within the inner diameter


These and other embodiments may each optionally include one or more of the following features. For instance, the shade includes an opening, the opening of the shade overlaying the top portion of the cylindrical housing. The opening of the shade is flush with the top portion of the cylindrical housing. The shade includes a flange, the flange extending past the circumference of the cylindrical post. The flexible membrane exerts a force against an inner diameter of the cylindrical post to maintain a positioning of the membrane with respect to the window. A portion of the middle portion is substantially opaque. Further including a stake coupled to the cylindrical post adjacent to the second opening of the cylindrical post. Further including a photovoltaic cell coupled to the light source to provide the illumination. The photovoltaic cell is coupled to the lower portion of the cylindrical post. The flexible membrane includes a quick response (QR) code.


Innovative aspects of the subject matter described in this specification may be embodied in an illuminated display pillar, comprising: a cylindrical post, comprising: i) a lower portion and an upper portion, the lower portion and the upper portion substantially opaque; ii) a middle portion positioned between the lower and upper portions, the middle portion including a window extending around a portion of a circumference of the cylindrical post; iii) a first opening positioned at a first end of the post and a second opening positioned at a second, opposing end of the cylindrical post; a flexible membrane positioned within the cylindrical post and adjacent to the window, the flexible membrane including transparent and opaque portions; a light transmissive cylindrical housing positioned at the first opening, the cylindrical housing including a top portion and a curved portion extending about the circumference of the cylindrical housing; a shade positioned on the curved portion of the cylindrical housing; and a light source positioned at the second opening to provide illumination through the window and the curved portion of the cylindrical housing.


These and other embodiments may each optionally include one or more of the following features. For instance, the shade includes a flange, the flange extending past the circumference of the cylindrical post. The flexible membrane exerts a force against an inner diameter of the cylindrical post to maintain a positioning of the membrane with respect to the window. A portion of the middle portion is substantially opaque. Further including a stake coupled to the cylindrical post adjacent to the second opening of the cylindrical post. Further including a photovoltaic cell coupled to the light source to provide the illumination. The photovoltaic cell is coupled to the lower portion of the cylindrical post. The flexible membrane includes a quick response (QR) code.


The details of one or more embodiments of the subject matter described in this specification are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other potential features, aspects, and advantages of the subject matter will become apparent from the description, the drawings, and the claims.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 illustrates a side view of an illuminated display pillar.



FIG. 2 illustrates a top-down view of the illuminated display pillar.



FIG. 3 illustrates a perspective view of the illuminated display pillar.



FIG. 4 illustrates a side view of the illuminated display pillar, including a holographic fan.





DESCRIPTION OF PARTICULAR EMBODIMENT(S)

This specification describes an illuminated display pillar. The display pillar can include an opaque cylindrical post that includes a window extending around a portion of a circumference of the cylindrical post. A flexible membrane can be positioned adjacent to the window and include transparent and opaque portions. A light transmissive cylindrical housing can be positioned atop the cylindrical post. A shade can be positioned atop the cylindrical housing. A light source positioned at the opposite end of the cylindrical post can provide illumination through the window and the cylindrical housing. The shade can separate the illumination through a top portion of the cylindrical housing from illumination through a curved portion of the cylindrical housing.


In the following description, details are set forth by way of example to facilitate discussion of the disclosed subject matter. It should be apparent to a person of ordinary skill in the field, however, that the disclosed embodiments are exemplary and not exhaustive of all possible embodiments.



FIG. 1 illustrates an illuminated display pillar 100. The display pillar 100 can include a cylindrical post 102, a flexible membrane 104, a light transmissive cylindrical housing 106, a shade 108, and a light source 110. The cylindrical post 102 can include a lower portion 111, a middle portion 112, and an upper portion 114. In some examples, the post 102 can include other geometric shapes (cross-sectional views) such as a square-based shape, a rectangular-based shape, or any geometric shape desired. The lower portion 111 and the upper portion 114 can be substantially opaque. The middle portion 112, positioned between the lower portion 111 and the upper portion 114, can include a first sub-portion 116 and a second sub-portion 118.


The first sub-portion 116 of the middle portion 112 can be substantially opaque. The second sub-portion 118 of the middle portion 112 can include a window 120 that extends around a circumference of the cylindrical post 102. The window 120 can extend around the circumference of the cylindrical post 102 any desired amount—in the illustrated example, the window 120 extends between points A and B (approximately one-half of the circumference of the cylindrical post 102). However, in some examples, the window 120 can extend around the circumference of the cylindrical post 102 greater than the circumferential distance between points A and B, or less than the circumferential distance between points A and B.


The cylindrical post 102 further includes a first opening 122 and a second opening 124. The first opening 122 can be positioned at a first end 126 of the cylindrical post 102 and the second opening 124 can be positioned at a second end 128 of the cylindrical post 102. The first end 126 and the second end 128 can be at opposite ends of the cylindrical post 102. In some embodiments, the cylindrical post 102 is hollow—that is, the cylindrical post 102 includes an inner diameter 130 and an outer diameter 132, as shown in FIG. 2.


The flexible membrane 104 can be positioned within the cylindrical post 102 and adjacent to the window 120. That is, the flexible membrane 104 can be positioned to be in contact with the inner diameter 130 of the cylindrical post 102. The flexible membrane 104 can include transparent portions 134 and opaque portions 136. In some examples, the flexible membrane 104 can further include translucent portions (not shown). In some examples, the flexible membrane 104 comprises a material (e.g., semi-rigid material or rigid material) such that the flexible membrane 104 exerts a force against the inner diameter 130 of the cylindrical post 102 to maintain a desired positioning of the flexible membrane 104 with respect to the window 120. Specifically, the flexible membrane 104 exerts a force against the cylindrical post 102 at portions adjacent to the window 120 and about the inner diameter 130. In some examples, the flexible membrane 104 can be positioned within the cylindrical post 102 and adjacent to the window 120 by other means such brackets, screws, and other coupling methods.


The light transmissive cylindrical housing 106 can be positioned at the first opening 122 of the cylindrical post 102. That is, the cylindrical housing 106 can be coupled to the cylindrical post 102 at the first opening 122. The cylindrical housing 106 can be fixedly attached to the cylindrical post 102 such as by fasteners, or adhesive. In some examples, the cylindrical housing 106 can be removably attached to the cylindrical post 102.


The cylindrical housing 106 can include a top portion 140 and a curved portion 142 that extends about the circumference of the cylindrical housing 106. Each of the top portion 140 and the curved portion 142 can be substantially light transmissive, or a portion of the top portion 140 and the curved portion 142 are light transmissive. A circumference of the cylindrical housing 106 can be substantially the same as the circumference of the cylindrical post 102. However, in some examples, the circumference of the cylindrical housing 106 can be larger or smaller than the circumference of the cylindrical post 102. In some examples, the circumference of the cylindrical housing 106 can be substantially the same as the inner diameter 130 of the cylindrical post 102.


Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the shade 108 can be positioned on the curved portion 142 of the cylindrical housing 106. The shade 108 can include an opening 144 and a flange 146. The opening 144 can overlay the top portion 140 of the cylindrical housing 106, and can be flush with the top portion 140 of the cylindrical housing 106. The shade 108 can include a circumference that is substantially the same as the circumference of the cylindrical post 102. In some examples, the flange 146 can further extend past the circumference of the cylindrical post 102.


The light source 110 is positioned at the second opening 124 of the cylindrical post 102. The light source 110 can be fixedly attached to the cylindrical post 102—e.g., by screws, fasteners, or other means. In some examples, the light source 110 is removably attached to the cylindrical post 102. The light source 110 can include a mechanism that provides illumination, including LED or solar-based lights. To that end, the light source 110 provides illumination through the window 120 and the cylindrical housing 106. That is, the light source 110 directs illumination from the second opening 124 towards the first opening 122, and further, through the window 120 and the cylindrical housing 106.


The shade 108 can separate the illumination that is provided through the cylindrical housing 106. That is, the shade 108 can separate the illumination through the top portion 140 of the cylindrical housing 106 from the illumination through the curved portion 142 of the cylindrical housing 106. Separation of the illumination through the top portion 140 of the cylindrical housing 106 from the illumination through the curved portion 142 of the cylindrical housing 106 can facilitate having a distinct and a separate visual appearance of the illumination though the cylindrical housing 106. That is, two separate illuminations are provided through the cylindrical housing 106—through the top portion 140 and the curved portion 142—from the light source 110.


In some examples, the shade 108 includes a cover (not shown) that is in superimposition with the top portion 140 of the cylindrical housing 106. The cover can include a photovoltaic cell that is coupled to the light source 110 to provide the illumination through the illuminated display pillar 100. The light source 110 provides illumination through the window 120 and the cylindrical housing 106. That is, the light source 110 directs illumination from the second opening 124 towards the first opening 122, and further, through the window 120 and the curved portion 142 of the cylindrical housing 106. In some examples, the cover is removable.


In some examples, the display pillar 100 includes a light transmissive spherical housing (not shown) in lieu of the cylindrical housing 106. The spherical housing can be coupled to the cylindrical post 102 at the first opening 122. The spherical housing can be fixedly attached to the cylindrical post 102 such as by fasteners, or adhesive. The spherical housing can be removably attached to the cylindrical post 102. A circumference of the spherical housing can be substantially the same as the circumference of the cylindrical post 102. However, in some examples, the circumference of the spherical housing can be larger or smaller than the circumference of the cylindrical post 102. To that end, the light source 110 provides illumination through the window 120 and the spherical housing. That is, the light source 110 directs illumination from the second opening 124 towards the first opening 122, and further, through the window 120 and the spherical housing.


The illuminated display pillar 100 can further include a stake 180 that is coupled to cylindrical post 102 adjacent to the second opening 124 of the cylindrical post 102. The stake 180 can have a shape such that the same can be positioned within a substrate—e.g., a natural ground—by positioning the stake within the substrate. Thus, the illuminated display pillar 100 can be positioned within the same substrate. The stake 180 can further include, or be coupled to, a locking mechanism such that the stake 180, and the illuminated display pillar 100, cannot be removed from the substrate once inserted without a proper unlocking mechanism.


The illuminated display pillar 100 can further comprise a photovoltaic cell (solar cell) 182 that is coupled to the light source 110 to provide the illumination. That is, the light source 110 can be in electrical communication with the photovoltaic cell 182 to obtain energy (power) from the photovoltaic cell 182 to provide the illumination by the light source 110. In some examples, the light source 110 can further be connected to electrical power via an electrical grid—in place of, or in coordination with—receiving electrical power from the photovoltaic cell 182. In some examples, the photovoltaic cell 182 is coupled to the lower portion 111 of the cylindrical post 102.


In some examples, the flexible membrane 104 includes an advertisement or other informational, promotional, or similar content. In a use-case example, the illuminated display pillar 100 can be positioned adjacent a physical property associated with a real estate listing. The illuminated display pillar 100, and in particular, the flexible membrane 104, can display information associated with the real estate listing. For example, the flexible membrane 104 can list information regarding particulars of the physical property, and contact information associated with the real estate listing. In a further use-case example, the illuminated display pillar 100 can be positioned adjacent an event space that is hosting an event. The illuminated display pillar 100, and in particular, the flexible membrane 104, can display information associated with the event, such as a time of the event and speakers at the event.


In some examples, the flexible membrane 104 includes a quick response (QR) code 184. The QR code 184 can be scanned and processed by a computing system—e.g., a mobile computing device or tablet computing device—to provide detail regarding information associated with the illuminated display pillar 100 and/or the flexible membrane 104 that is presented for display by the computing system.


In some examples, the illuminated display pillar 100 can further include an augmented reality (AR) and/or virtual reality (VR) system (not shown). The AR/VR system can be positioned within the cylindrical post 102 and provide for display AR and/or VR images—e.g., images associated with information contained by the flexible membrane 104 and/or the display pillar 100. In some examples, the illuminated display pillar 100 includes a holographic system ( ). The holographic system can be positioned within the cylindrical post 102 and provide holographic images—e.g., images associated with information contained by the flexible membrane and/or the display pillar 100.


Referring to FIG. 4, in some examples, the holographic system can include a holographic fan 402 positioned at the first end 126 of the cylindrical post 102. The holographic fan 402 can be coupled to a tripod (not shown) positioned within the display pillar 100, and including one or more legs to support the holographic fan 402. In some examples, the holographic fan 402 can be utilized in lieu of the light transmissive cylindrical housing 106, or in combination with the light transmissive cylindrical housing 106.


In some examples, the illuminated display pillar 100 can further proximity detection systems such as Bluetooth, Geofencing and/or near field communications (NFC). The proximity detection systems can detect when a computing system—e.g., a mobile computing device or tablet computing device—is proximate to the display pillar 100. This proximity detection can facilitate identification of the display pillar 100 by the computing system—e.g., in coordination with the computing system scanning the QR code of the display pillar 100.


In some examples, the illuminated display pillar 100 can further include an audio system (not shown). The audio system can provide audio that is associated with the information that is contained by the flexible membrane 104 and/or the display pillar 100.


The above disclosed subject matter is to be considered illustrative, and not restrictive, and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications, enhancements, and other embodiments which fall within the true spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Thus, to the maximum extent allowed by law, the scope of the present disclosure is to be determined by the broadest permissible interpretation of the following claims and their equivalents, and shall not be restricted or limited by the foregoing detailed description.


Herein, “or” is inclusive and not exclusive, unless expressly indicated otherwise or indicated otherwise by context. Therefore, herein, “A or B” means “A, B, or both,” unless expressly indicated otherwise or indicated otherwise by context. Moreover, “and” is both joint and several, unless expressly indicated otherwise or indicated otherwise by context. Therefore, herein, “A and B” means “A and B, jointly or severally,” unless expressly indicated otherwise or indicated other-wise by context.


The scope of this disclosure encompasses all changes, substitutions, variations, alterations, and modifications to the example embodiments described or illustrated herein that a person having ordinary skill in the art would comprehend. The scope of this disclosure is not limited to the example embodiments described or illustrated herein. Moreover, although this disclosure describes and illustrates respective embodiments herein as including particular components, elements, features, functions, operations, or steps, any of these embodiments may include any combination or permutation of any of the components, elements, features, functions, operations, or steps described or illustrated anywhere herein that a person having ordinary skill in the art would comprehend. Furthermore, reference in the appended claims to an apparatus or system or a component of an apparatus or system being adapted to, arranged to, capable of, configured to, enabled to, operable to, or operative to perform a particular function encompasses that apparatus, system, component, whether or not it or that particular function is activated, turned on, or unlocked, as long as that apparatus, system, or component is so adapted, arranged, capable, configured, enabled, operable, or operative.

Claims
  • 1. An illuminated display pillar, comprising: a post, comprising: i) a lower portion and an upper portion, the lower portion and the upper portion substantially opaque;ii) a middle portion positioned between the lower and upper portions, the middle portion including a window extending around at least a portion of a circumference of the post;iii) a first opening positioned at a first end of the post and a second opening positioned at a second, opposing end of the post;a flexible membrane positioned within the post and adjacent to the window, the flexible membrane including transparent and opaque portions, the flexible membrane including a quick response (QR) code;a light transmissive cylindrical housing positioned at the first opening, the cylindrical housing including a top portion and a curved portion extending about the circumference of the cylindrical housing;a shade positioned on the curved portion of the cylindrical housing; anda light source positioned near the second opening to provide illumination through the window and the cylindrical housing, wherein the shade separates the illumination through the top portion of the cylindrical housing from the illumination through the curved portion of the cylindrical housing.
  • 2. The illuminated display pillar of claim 1, wherein the shade includes an opening, the opening of the shade overlaying the top portion of the cylindrical housing.
  • 3. The illuminated display pillar of claim 2, wherein the opening of the shade is flush with the top portion of the cylindrical housing.
  • 4. The illuminated display pillar of claim 1, wherein the shade includes a flange, the flange extending past the circumference of the post.
  • 5. The illuminated display pillar of claim 1, wherein the flexible membrane exerts a force against an inner diameter of the post to maintain a positioning of the membrane with respect to the window.
  • 6. The illuminated display pillar of claim 1, wherein a portion of the middle portion is substantially opaque.
  • 7. The illuminated display pillar of claim 1, further comprising a stake coupled to the post adjacent to the second opening of the post.
  • 8. The illuminated display pillar of claim 1, further comprising a photovoltaic cell coupled to the light source to provide the illumination.
  • 9. The illuminated display pillar of claim 8, wherein the photovoltaic cell is coupled to the lower portion of the post.
  • 10. The illuminated display pillar of claim 1, wherein the post is cylindrical.
  • 11. The illuminated display pillar of claim 10, wherein the cylindrical post includes an inner diameter and an outer diameter, with the light source being positioned within the inner diameter.
  • 12. An illuminated display pillar, comprising: a cylindrical post, comprising: i) a lower portion and an upper portion, the lower portion and the upper portion substantially opaque;ii) a middle portion positioned between the lower and upper portions, the middle portion including a window extending around a portion of a circumference of the cylindrical post;iii) a first opening positioned at a first end of the cylindrical post and a second opening positioned at a second, opposing end of the cylindrical post;a flexible membrane positioned within the cylindrical post and adjacent to the window, the flexible membrane including transparent and opaque portions, wherein the flexible membrane includes a quick response (QR) code;a light transmissive cylindrical housing positioned at the first opening, the cylindrical housing including a top portion and a curved portion extending about the circumference of the cylindrical housing;a shade positioned on the curved portion of the cylindrical housing; anda light source positioned at the second opening to provide illumination through the window and the curved portion of the cylindrical housing.
  • 13. The illuminated display pillar of claim 12, wherein the shade includes a flange, the flange extending past the circumference of the cylindrical post.
  • 14. The illuminated display pillar of claim 12, wherein the flexible membrane exerts a force against an inner diameter of the cylindrical post to maintain a positioning of the membrane with respect to the window.
  • 15. The illuminated display pillar of claim 12, wherein a portion of the middle portion is substantially opaque.
  • 16. The illuminated display pillar of claim 12, further comprising a stake coupled to the cylindrical post adjacent to the second opening of the cylindrical post.
  • 17. The illuminated display pillar of claim 12, further comprising a photovoltaic cell coupled to the light source to provide the illumination.
  • 18. The illuminated display pillar of claim 17, wherein the photovoltaic cell is coupled to the lower portion of the cylindrical post.
US Referenced Citations (39)
Number Name Date Kind
597439 Shaw Jan 1898 A
1066493 Harrold Jul 1913 A
1114834 Wight Oct 1914 A
1180138 Giese Apr 1916 A
1663386 Rice Mar 1928 A
2237536 Wells, Jr. Apr 1941 A
3071764 Frezieres Jan 1963 A
3313056 Williams Apr 1967 A
3713237 Thomson et al. Jan 1973 A
3752192 Kleppin Aug 1973 A
4843525 Williams Jun 1989 A
5105347 Ruud Apr 1992 A
5116204 Power et al. May 1992 A
5641226 Jautz, Jr. Jun 1997 A
6050012 Greenfield Apr 2000 A
6345458 Garibian Feb 2002 B1
6427369 Durinzi, Jr. Aug 2002 B1
6802143 Rachowitz Oct 2004 B1
7150117 Venegas, Jr. Dec 2006 B2
7310901 Estes Dec 2007 B1
7425084 Ruud et al. Sep 2008 B2
9443454 Treece Sep 2016 B1
9454921 Williams et al. Sep 2016 B2
9607094 Kawasato Mar 2017 B2
20040114368 Shyu Jun 2004 A1
20040233220 Decaux et al. Nov 2004 A1
20040246727 Anderson Dec 2004 A1
20060070281 Passannante Apr 2006 A1
20090178316 Parenti Jul 2009 A1
20090323315 Tuite Dec 2009 A1
20110185607 Forster et al. Aug 2011 A1
20120081905 Santiago Apr 2012 A1
20120310720 Balsan et al. Dec 2012 A1
20130070447 Darland Mar 2013 A1
20130132810 Jandt May 2013 A1
20130321259 Insko Dec 2013 A1
20140047747 Jackson Feb 2014 A1
20140279072 Joseph Sep 2014 A1
20150091823 Stone Apr 2015 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (54)
Number Date Country
2447387 May 2005 CA
2660306 Dec 2004 CN
2800417 Jul 2006 CN
201022030 Feb 2008 CN
202469828 Oct 2012 CN
202475827 Oct 2012 CN
202855259 Apr 2013 CN
203160153 Aug 2013 CN
104501068 Apr 2015 CN
104534384 Apr 2015 CN
204313189 May 2015 CN
204313190 May 2015 CN
204632292 Sep 2015 CN
205016148 Feb 2016 CN
206034954 Mar 2017 CN
206058845 Mar 2017 CN
206112793 Apr 2017 CN
106782186 May 2017 CN
104809966 Jul 2017 CN
206610567 Nov 2017 CN
207833861 Sep 2018 CN
3832179 Apr 1990 DE
3914993 May 1990 DE
199216845 Apr 1993 DE
29500269 Apr 1995 DE
29500778 May 1995 DE
19631453 Feb 1998 DE
19706420 Aug 1998 DE
29823125 Jul 1999 DE
10045445 Aug 2002 DE
202005011384 Nov 2005 DE
202011052174 Mar 2012 DE
1180761 Oct 2005 EP
1446788 Jul 2009 EP
1011014 Mar 1990 ES
1282578 Jul 1972 GB
2541372 Feb 2017 GB
2005341369 Dec 2005 JP
03120010 Mar 2006 JP
03997800 Oct 2007 JP
03144232 Aug 2008 JP
03211305 Jul 2017 JP
2008096049 Oct 2008 KR
2011102129 Sep 2011 KR
20130055751 May 2013 KR
1350219 Jan 2014 KR
1369890 Mar 2014 KR
2017070473 Jun 2017 KR
2017119987 Oct 2017 KR
1996008808 Mar 1996 WO
1999065009 Dec 1999 WO
2006070122 Jul 2006 WO
2016159912 Oct 2016 WO
2017076338 May 2017 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (7)
Entry
Custom acrylic circular rotating signs letter outdoor advertising led light box, View led light box, Guose Product Details from Foshan Nanhai Guose Identification Co., Ltd. on Alibaba.com. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://fsguose.en.alibaba.com/product/60520793245-802487935/custom_acrylic_circular_rotating_signs_letter_ outdoor_advertising_led_light_box.html?spm=a2700.icbuShop.prewdfa4cf.38.4a19111ef9RYAr; 13 pages, Jul. 1, 2019.
Innovative Adveritising Media—Advertising Light Boxes Display—Buy Advertising Boxes,Advertising Stands For Goods,Light Box Panels Product on Alibaba.com. (n.d.). Retrieved Jul. 1, 2019, from https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Innovative-advertising-media--advertising-light_512180975.html; 8 pages.
Boureier, Catherine. “NFC and marketing—bridging the gap.” (2012); 20 pages.
5 Reasons why QR Codes are still Effective. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://blog.beaconstac.com/2014/01/5-reasons-Why-qr-codes-are-still-effective/, Jan. 5, 2014; 18 pages.
/@GoMeta. (Mar. 6, 2018). Gamify Your Marketing with Interactive AR Experiences—No coding required. Retrieved from https://medium.com/metaverseapp/gamify-your-marketing-with-interactive-ar-experiences-no-coding-required-28dbb34a218e; 22 pages.
NFC Advertisement Marketing Sticker Interesting Counter—Quality Traceability—Customer Purchase Route Analysis. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.rfidtagworld.com/products/NFC-Marketing-Poster-Tag_1804.html; 7 pages, Jul. 1, 2019.
M313 Hot sale Hair salon sign Barber shop pole lights for barbershop, View lights for barbershop, May young Product Details from Guangzhou Meiyang Electrical Co., Ltd. on Alibaba.com. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.cnmeiyang.cn/product/60673828271-214986297/Hot_sale_Hair_salon_sign_Barbershop_pole_lights_for_barbershop.html; 8 pages, Jul. 1, 2019.