Illuminated indicia enclosures

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6722065
  • Patent Number
    6,722,065
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 31, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 20, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
An illuminated indicia enclosure apparatus includes a rear panel fixedly attached to an upstanding surface, the rear panel having apertures disposed therein for receiving and mounting one or more lighting elements on an inner surface thereof, an indicia-defining fascia, the fascia having a front panel and generally opposing side panels extending therefrom, and hinged tension securement elements for securing the fascia to the rear panel, wherein the hinged tension securement elements are configured to provide expedient installment and removal of the fascia to the rear panel.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention related to illuminated indicia generally, and more particularly to means for removably mounting illuminated indicia fascias to support structures. This invention also relates to methods for removably mounting and dismounting illuminated indicia enclosures to respective mounting structures.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Illuminated indicia, including letters, numbers, and symbols, having long been used in the art to display various messages. Often times, such messages convey advertising information, as well as brand identity information. A wide variety of applications for such illuminated indicia, however, continue to be contemplated in the art.




A number of different designs for illuminated indicia have been implemented in the art. For example, back-lit enclosures having a translucent front face configured to receive indicia stencils thereon, such that light passes through only selected areas of the translucent front face to transmit the desired light pattern. In other configurations, the translucent front face is designed to receive substantially opaque indicia thereon, whereby the light enclosure itself is illuminated so that viewers may perceive the opaque indicia as desired messages. Such illuminated signs tend to be relatively small, and have limited effectiveness in prominently displaying the desired messages in a stylized manner. In addition, such back-lit signs tend to be of relatively complex construction, whereby widespread use on large illuminated displays is inefficient.




In response to such shortcomings, individual illuminated indicia have been developed. Illuminated indicia typically contain individual distinct lighting elements disposed therewithin for independently illuminating each indicia forming the desired message. Individually illuminated indicia generally provide enhanced viewability and styling by being configured in customized three-dimensional shapes. In addition, customized styling of the displayed indicia is made possible by the individual distinct lighting element characteristic of channel indicia.




A particular advantage achieved through the use of individually illuminated indicia is the enhanced prominence and visibility of such indicia via fully translucent three-dimensional shapes. Such three-dimensional shapes may incorporate one or more colors or light emission patterns to further enhance styling of the illuminated indicia.




Though such illuminated indicia have many advantages in displaying desired information, the manufacture, installation, and service of such indicia has heretofore been complex and expensive. Therefore, individually illuminated indicia have been implemented with caution and some limitation, in that servicing of such indicia has traditionally required significant time and expense. Most typically, lighting elements disposed within indicia have had to be accessed for servicing from behind a mounting surface thereof. A common example where such illuminated indicia have been used is in overhead canopies, such as those employed at fuel stations. In the past, lighting elements in need of servicing required a service technician to physically maneuver within the canopy, or to completely disassemble the attached indicia, both of which are time consuming, difficult, and expensive. Furthermore, installation of such illuminated indicia has traditionally been a time-consuming process that limited the widespread applicability of individually illuminated indicia.




It is therefore a principle object of the present invention to provide a means for quickly and easily mounting and dismounting individually illuminated indicia to respective mounting structures for efficient indicia installment and lighting element servicing.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide individually illuminated indicia having hinged tension securement means for removably securing the illuminated indicia to a support therefor.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a hinged tension securement means for removably securing illuminated indicia to a corresponding support structure, wherein the hinged tension securement means minimizes visual identification of securing elements.




It is a yet further object of the present invention to provide a hinged coupling means for operably securing an individually illuminated indicia to a support therefore, wherein the hinged coupling means provides efficient installment and removal of the illuminated indicia from the corresponding support structure.




It is a yet further object of the present invention to provide a hinged tension securement means which minimizes use of fasteners to effect securement between an illuminated indicia and a support structure therefore.




It is a yet further object of the present invention to provide a method for quickly mounting and dismounting illuminated indicia to a mounting structure, wherein the illuminated indicia is a polymeric material.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




By means of the present invention, an improved illuminated indicia enclosure apparatus is provided for expeditious assembly and disassembly. The illuminated indicia of the present invention further provides a seamless “integrated” appearance that minimizes visual identification of securing elements that secure the illuminated indicia enclosure to a respective support structure. A hinged tension securement means is provided in the present invention for efficiently removably securing the indicia enclosure to a corresponding support structure, the hinged tension securement means further providing easy access to lighting elements disposed therewithin.




One embodiment of the illuminated indicia enclosure includes a rear panel fixedly attached to an upstanding surface, the rear panel having apertures disposed therein for receiving and mounting one or more lighting elements on an inner surface thereof, an upper portion of the rear panel having a mounting flange extending generally away from the upstanding surface, the mounting flange having a substantially vertically-oriented aperture disposed therein, and a lower portion of the rear panel having a downwardly-depending tab portion spaced from the upstanding surface. The illuminated indicia enclosure further includes an indicia-defining fascia, the fascia having a front panel and generally opposing side panels extending therefrom, wherein a distal end of a lower portion of the side panels has an upwardly-depending tab portion hingedly coupled with the downwardly-depending tab portion of the rear panel. An upper portion of the fascia includes a mounting aperture disposed therein, the mounting aperture being operably aligned with the aperture in the mounting flange for receiving one or more fasteners therethrough. The hingedly coupled tab portions and the fastened flange, in combination, forms a hinged tension securement means for expedient installment and removal of the fascia from the rear panel. Preferably, therefore, the fascia is tension-fitted onto the rear panel. Preferably, the mounting flange aperture includes a fixed threaded nut disposed therein for threadably receiving threaded fasteners therethrough. The enclosure apparatus is preferably a polymeric material, and is at least partially translucent.




Another embodiment of the illuminated indicia enclosure apparatus includes a rear panel fixedly attached to an upstanding surface, the rear panel having apertures disposed therein for receiving and mounting one or more lighting elements on an inner surface thereof, and an indicia-defining fascia, wherein the fascia has a front panel and generally opposing side panels extending therefrom. The enclosure apparatus further includes hinged tension securement means for removably securing the fascia to the rear panel, wherein the hinged tension securement means is configured to provide expedient installment and removal of the fascia to the rear panel. Preferably, the hinged tension securement means includes a hinge means disposed at a lower portion of the enclosure, the hinge means comprising respective generally opposing hinge tab portions of the rear panel and the fascia, wherein the tab portions are operably maintained in intimate contact with one another by tension forces developed through securement of the fascia to the rear panel. The hinge means preferably includes beveled surfaces, and may additionally or alternatively include radiused surfaces.




The present invention also contemplates a method for quickly mounting and dismounting a fascia portion of an illuminated indicia enclosure apparatus to a mounting structure. The method includes fixedly attaching the fascia portion to the mounting structure, the mounting structure having apertures disposed therein for receiving one or more lighting elements on an inner surface thereof, the upper portion of the mounting structure having a mounting flange extending generally outwardly from the mounting structure, wherein the mounting flange has an aperture disposed therein, the mounting structure further includes a lower portion having a downwardly-depending tab portion extending therefrom. The method further includes engaging an upwardly-depending tab portion of a lower portion of the fascia to the downwardly-depending tab portion to thereby form a hinged relationship therebetween, and rotatably aligning the fascia on the mounting structure to thereby form a tensioned securement between the fascia and the mounting structure at the mounting flange. The method continues by inserting a fastener through respective aligned apertures of the fascia and the mounting flange of the mounting structure to thereby removably secure the fascia to the mounting structure.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an illuminated indicia enclosure of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional side view as taken along cut-line


2





2


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a isolation cross-sectional side view of an illuminated indicia enclosure in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 4

is an enlarged view of the upper portion of a mounting structure in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 5

is an enlarged side view of a hinge coupling means in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The objects and advantages enumerated above together with other objects, features, and advances represented by the present invention will now be presented in terms of detailed embodiments described with reference to the attached drawing figures which are intended to be representative of various possible configurations of the invention. Other embodiments and aspects of the invention are recognized as being within the grasp of those having ordinary skill in the art.




Referring now by characters of reference to the drawings, and first to

FIG. 1

, an illuminated indicia


10


is shown mounted to an upstanding surface


12


of a related structure


14


. Structure


14


may include, for example, a freestanding sign board, a wall, or an illuminated canopy structure as typically used at service stations or the like. In preferred embodiments, a plurality of illuminated indicia are used in combination with one another to convey information or messages. Illuminated indicia


10


is preferably styled and configured to be readily perceived in both day and night light conditions.




Illuminated indicia


10


preferably includes a front panel


22


and generally opposing side panels


24


extending from front panel


22


to a rear panel


26


(as shown in FIG.


2


). In some embodiments, side panels


24


extend substantially perpendicularly from front panel


22


to rear panel


26


. In other embodiments, however, upper portion


28


and lower portion


29


of side panels


24


are mounted to rear panel


26


in a tensioned configuration, whereby resilient side panels


24


are “stretched” into place, and correspondingly conform to a somewhat non-perpendicular configuration.




Illuminated indicia


10


may be fabricated from a variety of materials, though weather-resistant materials are preferred when such indicia


10


are utilized in outdoor environments. Preferably, illuminated indicia


10


is fabricated from a polymeric material, such as polycarbonate. The polymeric material is preferably utilized in the manufacture of front panel


22


and side panels


24


. In some embodiments, rear panel


26


may also be fabricated from a polymeric material. Depending on the application, the polymeric material used in the respective panels are at least partially translucent. In some embodiments, front panel


22


is translucent while side panels


24


are opaque. In other embodiments, front panel


22


and side panels


24


are translucent. Preferably, one or more of such panels are translucent to transmit light emitting from one or more light elements


32


disposed within indicia


10


.




Though the use of polymeric materials for indicia


10


is preferred, other materials may be similarly incorporated therein. For example, front panel


22


may comprise a polymeric material such as polyethylene, while side panels


24


are a metal such as aluminum. Preferably, however, side panels


24


, and particularly upper portion


28


and lower portion


29


of side panels


24


, are somewhat resilient. Such a resilient characteristic allows a tensioned fitting of side panels


24


onto rear panel


26


.




Side panels


24


are preferably distinct pieces that are attached to front panel


22


to form a sub-assembly, or fascia. Side panels


24


are preferably adhesively connected to front panel


22


to form such a fascia. In other embodiments, front panel


22


and side panels


24


are integrally formed as a single fascia unit.




With attention now being drawn to

FIG. 2

, a cross-sectional side view of indicia


10


is shown. Front panel


22


and side panels


24


, in combination, form an indicia-defining fascia


30


which may be tension-mounted onto rear panel


26


. Fascia


30


may also be removably secured to rear panel


26


in a non-stretched configuration, wherein tension fascia


30


to rear panel


26


are minimal. As shown in

FIG. 2

, rear panel


26


is preferably fixedly attached to upstanding surface


12


of structure


14


via one or more fasteners


34


. Rear panel


26


is preferably positioned on upstanding surface


12


prior to mounting fascia


30


thereto. Rear panel


26


preferably includes one or more apertures


36


disposed therein for receiving and mounting one or more lighting elements


32


to an inner surface


27


of rear panel


26


. Lighting element


32


is preferably a tubular gaseous lighting fixture, though various types of lighting device


32


may be utilized. In particular, neon lighting devices are particularly preferred for desired illumination characteristics.




Fascia


30


is preferably removably mounted onto rear panel


26


via a hinged tension means which may more easily be seen in

FIGS. 3-5

. In preferred embodiments, a lower portion


40


of rear panel


26


includes a downwardly depending tab portion


42


that is spaced from surface


12


. The corresponding lower portion


29


of fascia


30


preferably includes an upwardly-depending tab portion


48


which operably engages with tab portion


42


of rear panel


26


. When engaged with one another, respective tab portions


42


,


48


operably form a hinge means


50


for rotatably securing fascia


30


to rear panel


26


. Upwardly depending tab portion


48


is preferably insertably engaged with tab portion


42


such that respective surfaces thereof are substantially in intimate contact with one another. In such a manner, upward and horizontal movement of fascia


30


with respect to rear panel


26


is substantially arrested via hinge means


50


.




Rear panel


26


preferably includes a mounting flange


54


disposed at an upper portion


44


thereof. In preferred embodiments, mounting flange


54


extends substantially perpendicularly outwardly from upper portion


44


of rear panel


26


at an upper end


45


of rear panel


26


. Preferably, mounting flange


54


includes an aperture


56


disposed therein, which aperture


56


is preferably substantially vertically-oriented through an entire thickness of mounting flange


54


. Correspondingly, upper portion


28


of fascia


30


preferably includes an aperture


62


disposed therein, which aperture


62


is operably aligned with aperture


56


in mounting flange


54


. When fascia


30


is mounted in proper position, a fastener


64


is inserted through respective apertures


62


,


56


to thereby removably secure fascia


30


to rear panel


26


. As shown in

FIG. 4

, mounting flange


54


preferably includes a fixed threaded nut


58


substantially disposed in aperture


56


. Nut


58


is preferably fixed in place in mounting flange


54


, such that fastener


64


may be threadably received therethrough.




As may be seen in

FIG. 3

, fascia


30


is preferably fitted onto rear panel


26


so that a single fastener


64


sufficiently secures indicia


10


to surface


12


. As such, front panel


22


of fascia


30


may be slightly shorter than the corresponding rear panel


26


, such that upper portion


28


and lower portion


29


of side panels


24


must be resiliently “stretched” into the desired mounting position. The resulting slightly trapezoidal configuration of indicia


10


is illustrated in FIG.


3


. In preferred embodiments, upper surface


55


of mounting flange


54


is slanted slightly downwardly, whereby upper portion


28


of side panel


24


is aligned in substantially parallel relationship therewith in the slightly trapezoidal configuration. Preferably, the slant angle provided for upper surface


55


of mounting flange


54


is about two degrees with respect to a perpendicular plane of surface


12


. In other embodiments, however, fascia


30


is configured to couple with rear panel


26


without resiliently stretching side panels


24


, such that a tensioned fit is unnecessary.




Illuminated indicia


10


is preferably constructed by first fixedly attaching rear panel


26


to upstanding surface


12


of structure


14


via one or more fasteners


34


. Other means of fixedly attaching rear panel


26


to surface


12


are contemplated by the present invention, including adhesives, welding, and soldering. In other embodiments, rear panel


26


may be integrally formed with upstanding surface


12


of structure


14


. Lighting element


32


is preferably then mounted in position on rear panel


26


for desired illumination of indicia


10


. Fascia


30


is preferably constructed by adhesively attaching side panels


24


to front panel


22


. Other means for attaching side panels


24


to front panel


22


are also contemplated by the present invention, including fastening means such as screws and the like. Fascia


30


may also be integrally formed as a single unit so that construction thereof is not required. Fascia


30


is preferably positioned such that upwardly-depending tab portion


48


of lower portion


29


is insertably engaged between downwardly-depending tab portion


42


and surface


12


. Such an engagement creates a hinge means


50


, whereby fascia


30


may be directed upwardly and outwardly so that upper portion


28


may be positioned on an upper surface


55


of mounting flange


54


. Fascia


30


is preferably positioned so that respective apertures


56


,


62


are operably aligned for threadably receiving fastener


64


therethrough. Other means for removably securing upper portion


28


of fascia


30


to mounting flange


54


are also contemplated by the present invention, including integrated snap elements, hooks, or other configurations not requiring separate fasteners. In such a manner, a hinged tension securement means removably securing fascia


30


to rear panel


26


is created.




As illustrated in

FIG. 5

, respective engaged surfaces of tab portions


42


,


48


are preferably beveled to provide easier installation, rotation, and removal of fascia


30


with respect to rear panel


26


. The engaged respective surfaces may instead be radiused, or any other configuration which aids in the operability of hinge means


50


.




A number of advantages over the existing art are introduced by the indicia enclosure apparatus of the present invention. The hinged securement means provided by the engaged tab portions


42


,


48


allow expeditious and simple installation and removal of fascia


30


to rear panel


26


. Through the use of the illuminated indicia enclosure of the present invention, technicians can install and remove fascia


30


with very little effort. Since connection between a proportion


28


of fascia


30


and mounting flange


54


may be accomplished either through a fastener or integrated hook or other “capturing” means, fascia


30


may be removed with little effort for easy access and repair to lighting element


32


. As stated above, a variety of removable attachment means between upper portion


28


and mounting flange


54


are contemplated by the present invention, including those not requiring separate fastening elements.




An additional advantage provided by the present invention is a substantially “seamless” engagement of fascia


30


to rear panel


26


. Since illuminated indicia


10


are often times mounted on elevated surfaces, upper portion


28


of side panel


24


is not visible from ground level. Therefore, the nested hinge configuration of hinge means


50


provides the appearance of a solid indicia construction. Such a seamless or solid appearance is desirable for professional-grade equipment. Therefore, a unitary indicia structure appearance is provided, while maintaining and providing quick and easy access to the interior of indicia


10


.




The invention has been described herein in considerable detail in order to comply with the patent statutes, and to provide those skilled in the art with the information needed to apply the novel principles and to construct and use embodiments of the invention as required. However, it is to be understood that the invention can be carried out by specifically different devices and that various modifications can be accomplished without departing from the scope of the invention itself.



Claims
  • 1. An illuminated indicia enclosure apparatus, comprising:(a) a rear panel fixedly attached to an upstanding surface, said rear panel having apertures disposed therein for receiving and operably mounting one or more lighting elements on an inner surface thereof, an upper portion of said rear panel having a first mounting flange extending substantially along a plane in a direction generally away from the upstanding surface, said first mounting flange having an upper surface and a generally opposed lower surface, and an aperture extending therethrough between said upper and lower surfaces, and a lower portion of said rear panel having a first downwardly-depending tab portion spaced from said upstanding surface, said first tab portion having a first outer surface being spaced from, and in facing relationship with, the upstanding surface; and (b) an indicia-defining fascia body, said fascia body having a front panel and generally opposing side panels extending therefrom, a distal end of a lower portion of said side panels having a second upwardly-depending tab portion that is specifically configured to operably and matingly engage with said first tab portion of said rear panel by operably extending between said first outer surface of said first tab portion and the upstanding surface, and a mounting aperture disposed in an upper portion of said side panels, said upper portion of said side panels being operably positioned on said upper surface of said first mounting flange, such that the mounting aperture in said fascia body is operably aligned with the aperture in said mounting flange for receiving one or more fasteners therethrough, the operably engaged tab portions and the fastened flange, in combination, forming a tension securement means for operably and removably securing said fascia body to said rear panel.
  • 2. An enclosure apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said fascia body is tension fitted onto said rear panel.
  • 3. An enclosure apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said mounting flange aperture includes a fixed threaded nut disposed therein for threadably receiving threaded fasteners therethrough.
  • 4. An enclosure apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said fascia body is a polymeric material.
  • 5. An enclosure apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said front panel of said fascia body is a translucent material.
  • 6. An enclosure apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said front panel and said side panels of said fascia body are translucent.
  • 7. An enclosure apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said side panels are adhesively secured to said front panel.
  • 8. An enclosure apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said side panels are integrally formed with said front panel.
  • 9. A method for quickly mounting and dismounting a fascia body of an illuminated indicia enclosure apparatus to a mounting structure, comprising:(a) fixedly attaching said mounting structure to an upstanding surface, said mounting structure having apertures disposed therein for receiving one or more lighting elements on an inner surface thereof, an upper portion of said mounting structure having a first mounting flange extending substantially along a plane in a direction generally outwardly from the upstanding surface, said first mounting flange having a connection means disposed thereon, a lower portion of said mounting structure having a first downwardly-depending tab portion having a first outer surface being spaced from, and in facing relationship with, the upstanding surface; and (b) engaging a second upwardly-depending tab portion of a lower portion of said fascia body to said first tab portion by operably inserting said second tab portion between said first outer surface of said first tab portion and the upstanding surface so as to thereby form a hinged relationship therebetween, and rotatably aligning said fascia body into coupling relationship with said connection means on said first mounting flange to thereby form a fitted removable securement between said fascia body and said mounting structure.
  • 10. A method as in claim 9 wherein at least a portion of said fascia body is translucent.
  • 11. A method as in claim 9 wherein said fascia body comprises a front panel and generally opposing side panels attached to, and extending from, said front panel.
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