Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
1. Field of the Invention
This invention pertains to an apparatus for the illumination of reading material and, more particularly, to a rechargeable illuminating reading material holder and system that includes an electro-luminescent panel, LED or other light source(s), and a means to recharge such holder.
2. Background Art
Many devices exist that can be used to illuminate reading material. Some of these devices consist of book holders or covers that illuminate the reading material placed therein. One example of placing a menu in a illuminating folder includes U.S. Pat. No. 5,639,156, issued to Broxson, entitled “ILLUMINATED READING DEVICE” which describes a book-like folder cover that illuminates when the cover is open and tilted at a pre-set angle. The cover includes batteries along the spine and light sources along the perimeter of the cover and along the spine.
Other examples of book holders and covers with illuminating capability include U.S. Pat. No. 3,364,344 issued to Marcellino, U.S. Pat. No. 3,586,847 issued to Nahmias, U.S. Pat. No. 3,823,312 issued to Weinstein, and U.S. Pat. No. 3,885,145 issued to Wise. In all of these devices, a book is placed within the cover or holder and is illuminated by turning an attached lamp either on or off. Some of these lamps are battery operated while others rely upon alternating current for their energy source. Unfortunately, these devices are either not easily portable or they are rather bulky in nature.
A variation of the above is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 1,202,498 issued to Findley, and U.S. Pat. No. 4,908,742 issued to Kersey. In these cases, a writing pad is permanently mounted to a closable cover that can also illuminate the pad if desired. This cover further incorporates a storage area for the storage of notes or even a transistor radio.
Other simple illumination devices do not involve a cover or the like, but instead consist of a portable lamp that can be easily moved from book to book as needed. Such devices are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 2,561,744 issued to Langdon, et al., and U.S. Pat. No. 4,432,042 issued to Zeller. In each of these cases, a battery-operated lamp assembly is mounted to an upper part of the book so as to shine down on the reading material at an angle preferred by the reader. Such devices may be clipped to a number of pages of the book or may be attached to the book cover for greater support. Unfortunately, such lamps provide uneven illumination from top to bottom and side to side since all the light is emitted from a single upper source that is generally located at a mid-page position.
Still another device that assists in the reading of material is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 2,169,786 issued to Baum. In accordance with this invention, a magnifying glass is mounted on a stand that can be moved across the reading material or vice versus. It is particularly adapted for use in reading road maps and the like by drivers and/or tourists. A lamp mounted in the stand provides illumination if such is desired.
Still other devices that assists in the reading of material include clipboards which are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,016,666, issued to Finn et al., entitled “CLIPBOARD INCORPORATING WEAPON” disclosing a light on the clip of the clipboard; Design U.S. Pat. No. D418, 877, issued to Brotz, entitled “ILLUMINATED CLIPBOARD WITH STORAGE COMPARTMENT” illustrating an illuminated clipboard; Design U.S. Pat. No. D330,915, issued to Shing-Wai, entitled “COMBINED ILLUMINATED CLIPBOARD AND WRITING INSTRUMENT FOR ATTACHMENT TO AN AUTOMOBILE STEERING WHEEL” illustrating a illuminated clipboard; U.S. Pat. No. 6,443,588, issued to Nunez, entitled “LIGHTED CLIPBOARD DEVICE” disclosing a light on the clip of the clipboard; U.S. Pat. No. 6,241,360, issued to Merrell, entitled “LIGHTED WRITING SUPPORT AND CLIPBOARD” disclosing a clipboard having a light source integrated into the clip; U.S. Pat. No. 5,163,748, issued to Messinger, entitled “ILLUMINATED CLIPBOARD” disclosing a clipboard housing that carries the battery powered electrical circuitry and light sources (LEDs and lamps); U.S. Pat. No. 5,502,623, issued to Bratz, entitled “ILLUMINATED CLIPBOARD” disclosing a clipboard illuminated by LEDs; U.S. Pat. No. 5,607,223, also issued to Bratz, entitled “ILLUMINATED CLIPBOARD WITH MOVABLE WRITING SURFACE” disclosing a clipboard illuminated by a woven fiber optic sheet that extends under the entire area of the transparent body wherein the sheet is illuminated through a fiber optic cable receiving light from a light bulb; and, U.S. Pat. No. 4,745,286, issued to Jones, entitled “LUMINOUS SHEET AND INDICIA” disclosing a sheet of paper or plastic coated with phosphorescence glow on the dark material and a coating of photographic emulsion.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,266,164, issued to Schroeder entitled “ELECTRO-LUMINESCENT BACKING SHEET FOR READING AND WRITING IN THE DARK” discloses a plurality of phosphorescent or electro-luminescent panels that are individually activated to aid a user in writing or reading in low light conditions.
The aforementioned patents are incorporated herein by reference, although no publication is acknowledged or admitted to render any aspect of the present invention non-novel or obvious.
It is an object of this invention to provide a portable, rechargeable illuminating reading material holder with a power supply sufficiently small to be incorporated into the illuminated reading material holder, yet powerful enough to provide uninterrupted power to the electro-luminescent panel, LED, or other light source(s) for an extended period of time.
Still another object of this invention is to provide a rechargeable illuminating reading material holder that can automatically activate the electro-luminescent panel, LED, or other light source(s) or can utilize manual switches or the like.
A further object of this invention is to provide a rechargeable illuminating reading material holder system wherein the holders are recharged when placed in a multi-slotted recharging station.
Yet another object of this invention is to provide a rechargeable illuminating reading material holder comprising a folder structure foldable along a spine that automatically interrupts power to the electro-luminescent panel, LED, or other light source(s) when the folder structure is closed.
It is still another object of this invention to provide a rechargeable illuminating reading material holder adapted for use with menus and the like so that they will be easier to read in dark or underlit areas of a restaurant.
It is still another object of this invention to provide a rechargeable illuminating reading material holder that stands upright and provides illumination in one or more colors.
The present invention contemplates an illuminating reading material holder for illuminating reading material thereon comprising: a housing having a top flat transparent surface an electro-luminescent sheet positioned parallel to and under said top flat transparent surface; and, an electrical circuit assembly for powering said electro-luminescent sheet located within said housing.
The present invention further contemplates a folder style illuminating reading material holder that automatically closes a switch to energize an electro-luminescent panel when the folder is open and automatically opens the switch to de-energize the panel when the folder is closed.
The present invention further contemplates an illuminating reading material holder system that recharges the holder in a multi-slotted station, each slot receiving a holder.
The present invention further contemplates an illuminating reading material holder system that includes a switch that powers the electro-luminescent panel when the reading material holder is positioned at an preset angle or greater from horizontal that is appropriate for reading.
The above and other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the drawings, the description given herein, and the appended claims.
For a further understanding of the nature and objects of the present invention, reference should be had to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like parts are given like reference numerals and, wherein:
a depicts a schematic of an electro-luminescent panel driver board (HV 809 DB2) by Supertex. And below that,
a depicts a schematic of an electro-luminescent panel driver board (HV 823 DB1) by Supertex. And below that,
Referring now to the drawings, and in particular
In the preferred embodiment and operation, the rechargeable reading material holder 10 is a menu-holder which is constructed in the form of a book-like folder or cover having two sides 15a and 15b joined together via a center spine or hinge member 15c. The folder or cover supports the illumination sources (electro-luminescent panel 35a and 35b) and electrical circuit assembly 40 therein. Each side 15a and 15b may be at least 8½ by 11 inches in size. Nevertheless other sizes, larger and smaller, may be used.
Because each side 15a and 15b is essentially the same, only one such side will be described in detail. The differences will be described separately. Referring still to
With reference also to
Referring to
In an exemplary embodiment, only one of the sides (as pictured in
As shown in
Referring now to
With specific reference to
With specific reference to
With specific reference to
Referring now to
As shown in
In a smaller embodiment of the present invention, such as a check presentation folder used at restaurants, a modified Supertex HV823 DB1 driver circuit may be used.
The change in the output voltage VA and VB allows the intensity of the electro-luminescent panel 35a (and if included 35b) to be varied or set at the factory. The ability to vary output voltage VA and VB and thereby vary the intensity of the electro-luminescent panel 35a (and 35b) allows for maximization of battery life.
Battery life may also be maximized by using smart battery technology which is well-known in the industry. In addition, battery chips can monitor charging and temperature for safety.
The electrical circuit assembly 40 is preferably powered by a rechargeable lithium battery 50 (see
The electrical circuit assembly 40 includes a circuit board. The circuit board includes contacts to a switch 55, such as a reed switch, for activating the electrical circuit assembly 40. Power is delivered from battery 50 to the electrical circuit assembly 40 which drives the electro-luminescent panels 35a and 35b.
Referring to
The electrical circuit assembly 40 further includes at least one contact pad 46a (and 46a′) to deliver power to the electro-luminescent panel 35a and at least one contact pad 46b (and 46b′) to deliver power to the electro-luminescent panel 35b, as best seen in
Alternatively to, or in conjunction with, using a reed switch, the illuminating reading material holder of the present invention may use a tilt switch such as is depicted in U.S. Pat. No. 5,639,156. In this embodiment, the electro-luminescent panels are powered only when the reading material holder is held up and tilted at a preset angle or greater from the horizontal position. In this way, when the invention is used to illuminate a menu, the menu will not be illuminated when laid flat on a table, but will illuminate when picked up to be read by a restaurant patron.
As can be appreciated, the combination of rechargeable reading material holder 10 and reading materials 5a (and 5b) may provide an illuminated or back-lit menu or other holder of reading or viewing material. For best operation, reading materials 5a (and 5b) would be constructed of thin relatively transparent material so that such light can pass through them.
In other embodiments, the reading materials 5a (and 5b) may consist of cut-out stencil(s) through whose openings light from the electro-luminescent panel(s) passes. In any event, the backlighting provided by illumination sources (electro-luminescent panels 35a (and 35b)) highlights the differences between the words written upon reading material 5a (and 5b) and the blank spaces or areas where nothing is written. This contrast between the two makes it easier for the reading material 5a (and 5b) to be read.
In a preferred embodiment, reading material 5a (and 5b) is a two-sheet menu or a menu and wine or beverage list of a restaurant wherein, upon the opening of reading material holder 10, or opening and tilting, the electro-luminescent panels 35a (and 35b) are automatically activated so as to illuminate reading materials 5a (and 5b). Such activation will aid the user in clearly seeing reading materials 5a (and 5b) in dark or under-lit locations. The electro-luminescent panels 35a (and 35b) may illuminate a variety of colors some of which have a neon-type appearance. The neon-type lighting adds to the novelty of the illumination of the reading materials 5a (and 5b) especially in contemporary restaurants.
Returning again to
With specific reference to
The multi-folder recharging stations 105 and 105′ have coupled thereto a power cord 117 and 117′, respectively, for connection to a wall outlet or other power supply to recharge the holders 10′ and 10″.
The multi-slotted recharging stations 105 and 105′ comprise a single dock having a back wall, a front wall, two side walls, a bottom surface and a plurality of dividing walls to form the plurality of slots. In the preferred embodiment, the back wall of the docks 110 and 110′ is higher than the front wall with side walls tapering back to front. The configuration aids in placing the holders 10′ and 10″ in the recharging station and in keeping the holders upright during recharging.
It should here be stated that while the following description is with respect to the reading of a menu, this invention may also be used in other locations and for other purposes such as those that may involve a clip-board or a notebook. Consequently, this invention can be used in educational, industrial or business locations as well as in commercial or retail establishments. In any event, this invention can be used wherever portable illumination of reading and/or writing material is desired. It need not be limited solely to the reading of menus in restaurants.
In one such other preferred embodiment, referring to
Other applications for the invention disclosed herein include, but are not limited to, use as a check holder so that restaurant patrons can easily read their bill; use by law enforcement officers to illuminate ticket pads or other materials that may be read or written upon in low light conditions; use by medical personnel for reading charts or examining x-rays; use as a picture frame to illuminate photographs or other viewing material; and as a night light.
Because many varying and differing embodiments may be made within the scope of the inventive concept herein taught and because many modifications may be made in the embodiments herein detailed in accordance with the descriptive requirement of the law, it is to be understood that the details herein are to be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
This patent is related to, but does not claim priority from, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/507,155.