1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to signs, more particularly to illuminated signs.
2. Background Art
Signs, such as street signs, are utilized for conveying a message, such as the name of a street to a passerby. When lighting is poor, it may be difficult for a passerby to view the sign. Conventionally, signs have been provided with reflective material to absorb and reflect available ambient light. Street signs have been provided with a light source for illuminating the street sign.
Oftentimes, a sign, such as a street sign, may be provided on a lamp post with an associated lamp, which is utilized for illuminating an underlying region, such as a thoroughfare. Accordingly, the prior art has oriented signs, such as street signs, so that the lamp also illuminates the street sign.
An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a lamp with a sign. The lamp is the light source for illuminating a region of an underlying thoroughfare. The sign may be spaced apart from the light source. A light conveyable medium has an input oriented proximate to the light source for receiving light from the light source, and an output directed at the sign for transmitting light from the light source to the sign.
Another embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method for illuminating a sign on a lamp post. The method includes mounting a light collector to a lamp post adjacent to a lamp and concealed within the lamp for collecting light from the lamp. A light conveyable medium is connected to the light collector for conveying the light away from the light collector. A light emitter is mounted to the lamp post proximate to a sign. The light emitter is connected to the light conveyable medium for receiving the light from the light conveyable medium and transmitting the light to the sign for illuminating the sign.
The above embodiments and other embodiments, objects, features, and advantages of the present invention are readily apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for the claims and/or as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
With reference now to
The lamp 10 includes a sign, such as a street sign, mounted thereto. Various signs are contemplated by the present invention, such as a sign 16, which hangs from a bracket 18. Additionally, a sign 20 may be provided on an arm mount 22. Of course, any number of signs may be provided as necessitated by the environment or application.
An aspect of the prior art is to illuminate signs that are associated with a lamp by light emitted from the lamp. According to this prior art aspect, the signs are positioned relative to the lamp to receive light directly from the lamp. Otherwise, indirect or less preferred lighting may be provided to the signs from the lamp. Another aspect of the prior art is to provide a secondary light source on the lamp for lighting the sign. By providing a secondary light source, maintenance of the lamp is thereby greatly increased.
Accordingly, the present invention provides embodiments that may illuminate the associated sign 16 or signs 16, 20 from a primary light source 24 of the lamp 10.
Referring to
The fiber optic cable 28 includes an input end oriented proximate to the primary light source 24 for collecting light from the primary light source 24. The fiber optic cable 28 also includes an output end directed at the sign 16 for transmitting light from the light source 24 to the sign 16. Thus, the orientation of the sign 16 relative to the light source 24 is not limited as in prior art signs, which require lighting directly from the primary light source 24. Additionally, the present invention avoids the unnecessary costs associated with a secondary light source, energy for powering a secondary light source, and labor and materials for maintaining a secondary light source.
The input end of the light conducting conduit may be utilized for receiving light from the light source 24. Alternatively, a light concentration tool such as a light collector 30 may be mounted to the input end of the fiber optic cable 28 for collecting light from the primary light source 24, focusing the light and transmitting the light through the fiber optic cable 28. For example, the light may be concentrated by a lens, such as a concave lens, or a reflector. The invention contemplates light distribution with various light concentration modifications, or with no light concentration modification within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
A filter 32 may be provided with the fiber optic cable 28 for regulating the amplitude of the light conveyed through the fiber optic cable 28.
A light emitter 34 may be provided at the output end of the fiber optic cable 28 for transmitting the light from the fiber optic cable 28 to the sign 16. The light emitter 34 may be provided by a distal end of the light conducting conduit or by utilization of an additional mechanism, such as a reflector. The light emitter 34 may be directed at the sign 16 for providing a desired illumination of the sign 16. The light emitter 34 may transmit light along its length for providing even distribution of light upon the sign 16.
The invention contemplates various light collectors and emitters within the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example the light collector and emitter of a light conducting conduit embodiment may be provided by the distal ends of the conduit. Additionally, a lens or reflector may be employed for concentrating, focusing, redirecting or otherwise manipulating the light from the light source to the sign. The light conducting conduit may be a single member or plural members, such as a single fiber optic cable or multiple strands of a fiber optic cable or fiber optic cable bundle. Various forms of light distribution are also contemplated. Reflectors may be provided at the sign. Incisions may be formed upon the light conducting conduit for conveying light to a predefined location or pattern. Alternatively, the light collector and light emitter may be formed integrally with the light conducting conduit.
With reference again to
Referring again to
The arm mount 22 and sign 20 are illustrated in greater detail in
Referring now to
With reference now to
The invention contemplates that the various sign illumination techniques detailed herein may be provided within a new lamp post. Likewise, the invention contemplates that old or existing lamp posts may be retrofit to include an illuminated street sign in accordance with the present invention.
With reference now to
The invention contemplates that the lamp and illuminated sign of the present invention may be utilized in various outdoor and indoor public environments and thoroughfares. Such areas may include city streets, parks, residential neighborhoods, office buildings, campuses, exterior walkways, shopping malls, casinos, dealerships, sports venues, atriums, amusement parks, wharfs, or the like.
In summary, an illuminated sign, a light fixture therefore, and a method for illuminating a sign are disclosed which permit the sign to be placed anywhere that is readily viewable regardless of direct light that may be applied thereto, while reducing the amount of energy required for illuminating the thoroughfare and the sign by redirecting some of the light from the primary light source to the sign. Additionally, required maintenance is reduced by omitting the requirement of a secondary light source.
While embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, it is not intended that these embodiments illustrate and describe all possible forms of the invention. Rather, the words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3414999 | Mason | Dec 1968 | A |
4929936 | Friedman et al. | May 1990 | A |
4951405 | Sabala | Aug 1990 | A |
4951406 | Lemire | Aug 1990 | A |
5151679 | Dimmick | Sep 1992 | A |
5832642 | Dalton | Nov 1998 | A |
6009650 | Lamparter | Jan 2000 | A |
6099933 | Lamparter | Aug 2000 | A |
6205282 | Gaydoul | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6240664 | Hjaltason | Jun 2001 | B1 |
6409358 | Grover | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6471388 | Marsh | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6489733 | Schmidt et al. | Dec 2002 | B1 |
6511195 | Marinacci | Jan 2003 | B2 |
6705033 | Greene et al. | Mar 2004 | B1 |
6796700 | Kraft | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6942366 | Mohacsi | Sep 2005 | B2 |
20020003697 | Chien | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20020159245 | Murasko et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020159741 | Graves et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020172050 | Marinacci | Nov 2002 | A1 |
20030099105 | Watson | May 2003 | A1 |
20030147256 | Kraft | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030179577 | Marsh | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20030204977 | Hong | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20040004844 | Ryan, Jr. | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040047146 | Galoob et al. | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20040062032 | Mass | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040080929 | Golle et al. | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040095741 | Chen | May 2004 | A1 |
20040107615 | Pare | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040109330 | Pare | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20050055856 | Johnston et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |