Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6746135
-
Patent Number
6,746,135
-
Date Filed
Monday, September 16, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 8, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- O'Shaa; Sandra
- Alavi; Ali
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 362 253
- 362 101
- 362 157
- 362 158
- 362 276
- 362 802
- 362 800
- 362 311
- 446 81
- 510 100
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A donut shaped soap body has a special effect cartridge which emits sound and light triggered by movement of the soap bar or by wetting of the soap bar. The special effect cartridge has a sealed chamber and light support for backlighting an image and an open acoustic chamber for housing a miniature loudspeaker.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a novelty soap bar and to a special effect cartridge for use in a novelty item of merchandise.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Novelty soap bars exist in various shapes, colours and fragrances for the pleasure of the owner and end user. One soap bar described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,116,753 provides a light source which is activated whenever the soap bar is wet.
An object of this invention is to provide a soap bar which provides still more entertainment than an illuminated soap bar.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect of this invention, there is provided a soap bar having a special effect cartridge for producing light effects through an image.
The special effect cartridge has a sealed chamber through which light is transmitted and which houses an electronic circuit and a power source. A light source provided in the sealed chamber is optionally mounted to a support spaced from a translucent portion of a housing where an image is mounted. In this way, the image is backlit whenever the light source is actuated.
Actuation may take place by movement or by wetting the soap bar in a conductive medium. The soap bar has at least one movement actuated switch or a wet switch in the form of a pair of electric probes.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, the soap bar has a loudspeaker in a discrete housing which defines an open acoustic chamber through which sound is transmitted.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood, a preferred embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view from the top of a soap bar made in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view from the bottom of the soap bar of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view from the bottom of a special effect cartridge (drawn to a larger scale) for use in the soap bar of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a partially sectioned perspective view from the top of the special effect cartridge of
FIG. 3
; and
FIG. 5
is a partially sectioned elevational view of the special effect cartridge of FIG.
3
.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A soap bar in accordance with the invention is generally indicated in the drawings by reference numeral
20
. The soap bar
20
has a soap body
22
which is somewhat oblong with a rounded exterior surface and a central cavity
24
which extends through the soap body
22
through opposite upper and lower surfaces of the soap body. The soap body
22
effectively has the shape of a toroid or donut.
A special effect cartridge
26
is disposed in the cavity
24
. In
FIG. 1
, it will be seen that the top surface
39
of the special effect cartridge
26
has a series of three arcuate openings
28
disposed on one side of the special effect cartridge.
In the bottom view of the soap bar
20
shown in
FIG. 2
, it will be seen that the special effect cartridge
26
has a single drain hole
32
formed in a bottom surface
41
thereof and an access slot
34
exposing a pair of spaced apart electric probes
36
which will be described in more detail below.
Now turning to
FIG. 3
, it will be seen that the special effect cartridge
26
has an upper casing
38
which is coupled to a lower casing
40
and which together encapsulate the components of the special effect cartridge. The upper casing
38
defines the top surface
39
for the special effect cartridge
26
which is translucent in order to allow light to be transmitted through the cartridge and has dependent side walls which engage corresponding side walls of the lower casing
40
. The lower casing
40
defines the bottom surface
41
of the special effect cartridge
26
and is made of an opaque material.
A ridge is formed in the lower casing
40
at the junction with the upper casing
38
. The ridge serves to hold the special effect cartridge inside the soap body
22
which is formed around the pre-assembled cartridge
26
during fabrication of the soap.
A first housing
42
defines a sealed chamber
44
within the special effect cartridge
26
. The first housing
42
is defined by upright portions which sealingly engage the top translucent portion of the upper casing
38
at one end and a dividing wall at the other end which also forms part of a second housing
46
. The first housing
42
has a substructure consisting of a light support
48
which sealingly engages a light source in the form of a miniature bulb
50
or led so that it is downwardly spaced from the translucent top surface
39
of the upper casing
38
. An image slide in the form of a disc
52
is mounted beneath the top translucent surface
39
of the upper casing
38
and is spaced from the light bulb
50
so that the image of the disc
52
will be back lit. Conveniently, the light support
48
may have a metalized surface
53
opposite to the translucent portion in order to reflect light and enhance the image.
A pair of batteries
54
is supported inside the sealed chamber
44
and electrically coupled to the light bulb
50
and to a printed circuit board assembly which is generally indicated by reference numeral
56
. The printed circuit board assembly
56
forms part of an electronic circuit which includes a programmable integrated circuit for performing a predetermined sequence of light and sound effects when actuated by a switch.
In the embodiment illustrated, there are two switches, namely a movement actuated electrical switch
58
mounted to the printed circuit board assembly
56
and received inside the sealed chamber
44
and also a wet switch comprising the spaced apart electric probes
36
which are external to the first housing
42
and which are electrically coupled to the electronic circuit, the electric probes being actuated by contact with a conductive medium such as water for energizing the light bulb
50
. Water is brought into contact with the electric probes
36
through the access slot
34
. Thus both movement of the soap
20
and wetting of the soap
20
will cause the light bulb
50
to shine through the disc
52
and illuminate the top surface
39
of the soap.
The second housing
46
which includes portions of the upper and lower casing
38
,
40
defines an open acoustic chamber
60
which receives a miniature loudspeaker
62
which is electrically coupled to the printed circuit board assembly
56
. As will be seen in the drawings, the loudspeaker
62
is confined between the dividing wall which forms part of the second housing
46
and which subdivides the sealed chamber
44
from the open acoustic chamber
60
, and the bottom wall of the lower casing
40
. A narrow annular passage
64
is formed between the outer wall of the first housing
42
and the inner surface of the upper and lower casing
38
,
40
. This annular passage terminates in the arcuate openings
28
formed in the upper surface of the upper casing
38
and through which sound may be transmitted as indicated by arrows
65
. The drain hole
32
formed in the bottom surface of the lower casing
40
is disposed opposite to the loudspeaker
62
and will allow any conductive medium such as water to drain through the special effect cartridge
36
so that it will not collect in the acoustic chamber
60
.
In use therefore, the special effect cartridge may be actuated by movement of the soap bar
20
or by wetting of the electric probes
36
to cause both light and sound to be transmitted from the cartridge. The sequence of light and sound which will be produced is programmed by the integrated circuit formed in the printed circuit board assembly
56
. The soap bar may therefore emit a particular sequence of sound and light when the soap bar is picked up and moved by a user and another sequence of sound and light when the soap bar is wetted or immersed in a conductive medium.
It will be appreciated that several variations may be made to the above described embodiment of the invention as will readily be apparent to those skilled in the art. It will therefore be appreciated that the special effect cartridge could produce light or sound or both light and sound and is not limited to producing the two together. Also, the triggering of any special effects may be done by either movement or wetting of the soap bar or both movement and wetting of the soap bar. It will also be understood that the image disc
52
and the light support
48
for spacing the light bulb from the image disc are optional and that they may be substituted by other imaging modules.
As will readily be apparent, the special effect cartridge may be incorporated, and modified as necessary, for use in a body other than a soap bar. The special effect cartridge could readily be transformed for use in a novelty item of merchandise.
Claims
- 1. A soap bar having a soap body defining a cavity and a special effect cartridge received in said cavity, the special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber having a translucent portion for transmitting light; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber having at least one opening for transmitting sound; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one light source and at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing said light source and a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the soap bar will trigger sound and light to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 2. A soap bar according to claim 1 in which the first housing has a light support sealingly engaging said at least one light source and spacing said at least one light source from said translucent portion of the first housing.
- 3. A soap bar according to claim 2 in which the light support has a light reflective surface opposite to said translucent portion of the first housing.
- 4. A soap bar according to claim 1 having a translucent image disposed adjacent to said translucent portion of the first housing within said sealed chamber for light to be transmitted from said at least one the light source through the image.
- 5. A soap bar according to claim 1 in which the electronic circuit includes a programmable integrated circuit for performing a predetermined sequence of light and sound effects.
- 6. A soap bar according to claim 1 in which the first housing has an external switch electrically coupled to said electronic circuit, the external switch being actuated by contact with a conductive medium for energizing said at least one light source and said loudspeaker.
- 7. A soap bar according to claim 1 in which the external switch comprises a pair of spaced-apart electric probes.
- 8. A soap bar according to claim 6 in which the second housing has an inlet opening disposed adjacent to said external switch for allowing a conductive medium to come into contact with said external switch.
- 9. A special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber, the second housing having a plurality of openings for transmitting sound, at least one opening being formed in a surface on one side of the special effect cartridge and at least one opening being formed in an opposite surface; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the soap bar will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 10. A soap bar according to claim 1 in which the soap body has a cavity which extends through opposite surfaces of the soap body.
- 11. A soap bar having a soap body defining a cavity and a special effect cartridge received in said cavity, the special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber having at least one opening for transmitting sound; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the soap bar will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 12. A soap bar according to claim 11 in which the electronic circuit includes a programmable integrated circuit for performing a predetermined sequence of sound effects.
- 13. A soap bar according to claim 11 which the first housing has an external switch electrically coupled to said electronic circuit, the external switch being actuated by contact with a conductive medium for energizing said loudspeaker.
- 14. A soap bar according to claim 11 in which the external switch comprises a pair of spaced-apart electric probes.
- 15. A soap bar according to claim 13 in which the second housing has an inlet opening disposed adjacent to said external switch for allowing a conductive medium to come into contact with said external switch.
- 16. A soap bar according to claim 11 in which the soap body has a cavity which extends through opposite surfaces of the soap body.
- 17. A soap bar according to claim 11 in which the first housing has at least one light source electrically coupled to said power source.
- 18. A special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber having a translucent portion for transmitting light; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber having at least one opening for transmitting sound; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one light source and at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing said light source and a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the special effect cartridge will trigger sound and light to be transmitted.
- 19. A special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber having at least one opening for transmitting sound; a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source; an external switch electrically coupled to said electronic circuit, the external switch being actuated by contact with a conductive medium for energizing said loudspeaker, wherein wetting of the special effect cartridge with a conductive medium will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 20. A soap bar having a soap body defining a cavity and a special effect cartridge received in said cavity, the special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber having a translucent portion for transmitting light; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber, the second housing having a plurality of openings for transmitting sound, at least one opening being formed in a surface adjacent to said translucent portion on one side of the special effect cartridge and at least one opening being formed in an opposite surface; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one light source and at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing said light source and a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the soap bar will trigger sound and light to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 21. A soap bar having a soap body defining a cavity and a special effect cartridge received in said cavity, the special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber, the second housing having a plurality of openings for transmitting sound, at least one opening being formed in a surface on one side of the special effect cartridge and at least one opening being formed in an opposite surface, thereby allowing any conductive medium to drain through the special effect cartridge; a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source; an external switch electrically coupled to said electronic circuit, the external switch being actuated by contact with a conductive medium for energizing said loudspeaker, wherein wetting of the soap bar with a conductive medium will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 22. A soap bar having a soap body defining a cavity and a special effect cartridge received in said cavity, the special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber, the second housing having a plurality of openings for transmitting sound, at least one opening being formed in a surface on one side of the special effect cartridge and at least one opening being formed in an opposite surface; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the soap bar will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 23. A soap bar having a soap body defining a cavity and a special effect cartridge received in said cavity, the special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber having at least one opening for transmitting sound; a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source; an external switch electrically coupled to said electronic circuit, the external switch being actuated by contact with a conductive medium for energizing said loudspeaker, wherein wetting of the soap bar with a conductive medium will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 24. A soap bar according to claim 23 in which the electronic circuit includes a programmable integrated circuit for performing a predetermined sequence of sound effects.
- 25. A soap bar according to claim 23 in which the first housing has at least one light source electrically coupled to said power source.
- 26. A soap bar according to claim 23 in which the external switch comprises a pair of spaced-apart electric probes.
- 27. A soap bar according to claim 23 in which the second housing has an inlet opening disposed adjacent to said external switch for allowing a conductive medium to come into contact with said external switch.
- 28. A special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber, the second housing having a plurality of openings for transmitting sound, at least one opening being formed in a surface on one side of the special effect cartridge and at least one opening being formed in an opposite surface, thereby allowing any conductive medium to drain through the special effect cartridge; a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source; an external switch electrically coupled to said electronic circuit, the external switch being actuated by contact with a conductive medium for energizing said loudspeaker, wherein wetting of the special effect cartridge with a conductive medium will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
- 29. A soap bar according to claim 23 in which the soap body has a cavity which extends through opposite surfaces of the soap body.
- 30. A special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber having a translucent portion for transmitting light; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber, the second housing having a plurality of openings for transmitting sound, at least one opening being formed in a surface adjacent to said translucent portion on one side of the special effect cartridge and at least one opening being formed in an opposite surface; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one light source and at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing said light source and a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the special effect cartridge will trigger sound and light to be transmitted.
- 31. A special effect cartridge havinga first housing defining a sealed chamber; a second housing coupled to the first housing and defining an open acoustic chamber having at least one opening for transmitting sound; an electronic circuit received in said sealed chamber including a power source operatively coupled to at least one movement actuated electrical switch received in said sealed chamber for energizing a loudspeaker; and a loudspeaker disposed in said second housing for emitting sound through said open acoustic chamber, wherein movement of the soap bar will trigger sound to be transmitted from the special effect cartridge.
US Referenced Citations (9)