1. Field of the Invention
Embodiments generally relate to an illuminating device and method.
2. Description of the Related Art
Currently, military units, law enforcement agencies, civil services, and civilians use chemical snap lights to provide illumination, identify themselves or injured personnel, hazardous areas, and other objects or places of interest. These chemical snap lights are waterproof and have an activated life span of approximately 8-12 hours, depending on the color and intensity of the lights. After being activated, these lights only stay lit for their approximate chemical burn time and then have no purpose and must be disposed of.
A majority of times these lights are only needed for a couple of hours or less, so the ability to turn these lights off and then reuse them would be of great benefit to the end user, decreasing the impact on the environment and providing greater cost savings over time. A benefit would include having the ability to use one light for different situations instead of having to bring multiple chemical snap lights that can only be used once.
Chemical snap lights have been used during night freefall operations to mark individual jumpers and equipment. At high altitudes, the chemical snap lights may become deactivated due to extreme low temperatures. When attached to the parachutist, the chemical snap lights become a snag hazard which may result in parachute malfunction during canopy deployment.
During night parachute operations, parachutists are required to have a visual marking device on the back of their helmet. Therefore, because the current snap lights possess only lights to indicate that they are activated which require visual inspection, it is difficult during the “jump” for the parachutist to determine if his or her marking device is activated or not.
As discussed above, current snap lights do not permit deactivation and subsequent reactivation of the lights. Current snap lights do not possess ergonomic, versatile designs and thus do not allow their facile transfer between equipment and increase the chance of their becoming snag hazards.
There is therefore a need for an illuminating device which allows deactivation and subsequent re-activation of the illuminating device.
There is also a need for an illuminating device which possesses an ergonomic, versatile design which allows for easy transfer between equipment and prevents its becoming a snag hazard.
There is yet a further need for an illuminating device which permits the user to discern whether the illuminating device is activated without requiring visual inspection of the device.
To this end, embodiments generally include an illuminating device for use during tactical operations, comprising a transparent body having a first end and a second end, the body ergonomically designed for use during tactical operations; an electronic components section disposed within the body comprising at least one circuit board, at least one light emitting diode electrically connected to the at least one circuit board, and one or more switching mechanisms electrically connected to the at least one circuit board, wherein the illuminating device is capable of activation, deactivation, and subsequent reactivation by manipulation of the one or more switching mechanisms. Other embodiments generally include a method of using an illuminating device, comprising providing an illuminating device having a transparent body, the body ergonomically designed for use during tactical operations; an electronic components section disposed within the body comprising at least one circuit board, at least one light emitting diode electrically connected to the at least one circuit board, and one or more switching mechanisms electrically connected to the at least one circuit board; activating the illuminating device by manipulating the one or more switching mechanisms; deactivating the illuminating device by manipulating the one or more switching mechanisms; and reactivating the illuminating device by manipulating the one or more switching mechanisms.
So that the manner in which the above-recited features of embodiments of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of this invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the invention may admit to other equally effective embodiments.
An object of embodiments is to provide an illuminating device that is capable of being attached to the curvature of a helmet and in the same embodiment is transferrable to MOLLE gear.
Another object of embodiments is to provide an illuminating device with a low profile design that reduces the chance of being snagged once attached to the user's gear.
Yet another object of embodiments is to provide an illuminating device that allows the end user positive tactile feedback when illuminated or not illuminated through, for example, a tactile “clickie” switch and a vibrating motor.
Still another object of embodiments is the ability to turn the illumination device on and off as required.
Another object of embodiments is to fully encapsulate the illuminating device to provide a waterproof and shockproof housing.
Embodiments include an illuminating device for identifying a person or equipment, for example during parachute operations conducted in the dark or at night. Embodiments further include an illuminating device with a novel, versatile, ergonomic design which facilitates transferring of the illuminating device from one surface to another. The novel, versatile, ergonomic design of embodiments also aids in preventing snagging of the device, for example during parachuting operations.
In some embodiments, the novel design of the illuminating device allows the user to transfer the illuminating device between a location atop a helmet (see, e.g.,
Embodiments further address the need for the user to have the ability to determine whether the illuminating device is illuminated without visual inspection of the device.
In some embodiments, the illuminating device may be used for tactical parachute operations to safely provide nighttime identification (or identification in the dark) of personnel and equipment.
Additionally, the flexibility of the material of the illuminating device body (e.g., silicone rubber material) allows the illuminating device to be operatively attached to the convex shape of a parachutist's helmet or other type of helmet. Attaching the illuminating device to the helmet provides a low profile protrusion from the helmet, thus reducing the hazard of parachute lines or other parachute parts snagging on the illuminating device upon parachute deployment.
Embodiments provide a light emitting diode marking system that may be completely encapsulated within a translucent silicon rubber body (although other similar materials for the body are within the scope of embodiments, as described below). This process of manufacturing may provide an extremely rugged and flexible waterproof housing. The body has a shape and texture that provides a medium for the light waves to be refracted through and along its longitudinal axis, which may illuminate the invention entirely.
The illuminating device of embodiments is an ideal tactical marking device for military and law enforcement units or an ideal emergency/safety marking device for outdoor recreational activities. In embodiments, the illuminating device utilizes its ergonomic design and multiple attachment methods to make it both versatile and user friendly.
A benefit of the illuminating device is that it gives the end user the control of being able to activate or deactivate (and reactivate) the illumination source when desired. In embodiments, the illuminating device is rugged, flexible and may be waterproof. The illuminating device may be used multiple times and may perform more than one color or light sequence operation.
As shown in
The illuminating device 10, including the main body 20, is shown in
The body 20 may be transparent and made of flexible silicone and/or other similar materials. The body 20 conforms to an ergonomically-designed shape that fits on top of a helmet's curved portion (see
One embodiment of the body 20 is depicted in
As shown in
Sections C-D of the illuminating device are designed to fit (by sliding) into the MOLLE system 170 (see
The sections A-D may be separately formed and securely attached to one another or may be molded together in one unitary piece.
In embodiments, the illuminating device 10 may provide a light emitting diode (“LED”) marking system which is completely (or at least substantially) encapsulated within a flexible, translucent body 20 which may be made of silicone or other similar materials. The body 20 has a shape and texture that provides a medium for the light waves to be refracted through and along its longitudinal axis, which illuminates the illuminating device 10 entirely.
Disposed within the body 20 is an electronics component section 65. The electronic components section 65 is preferably secured at a location within the body section B and encapsulated (completely or at least substantially) within the body section B, but may instead be disposed at any location within the body 20. The electronic components section 65 includes a circuit board 66 (printed circuit board “PCB”) having multiple components electrically connected thereto. One or more specific colors may be added to the surface of the PCB 66 by any method known to those skilled in the art for coloring a circuit board, such as by silk-screening.
One or more LEDs 70 are electrically connected to the PCB 66. The LED(s) 70 may include one or more single-color LEDs and/or one or more multi-color LEDs. The circuit board 66 may be colored, such as by silk-screening, to match the color of the LED(s) 70 of the illuminating device 10, thereby providing a visual indicator for the end user to discern the LED color of the device 10 without requiring activation of the device 10.
Optionally, one or more vibrating motors 71 or other vibrating mechanisms known to those skilled in the art may be electrically connected to the PCB 66 to allow a user to determine whether the illuminating device 10 is activated (illuminated) by the vibration of the device 10 without requiring visual inspection of the device 10. With the optional vibrating motor 71, the user may determine whether the illuminating device 10 is activated or deactivated or what mode, pattern, or sequence of activation in which the device 10 is operating by touch rather than visual inspection. The vibrating motor 71 may vibrate when the illuminating device 10 is activated (illuminated) and may either not vibrate or vibrate in a different vibration pattern or sequence when the illuminating device is deactivated (not illuminated). The vibrating motor 71 may also include different vibration patterns or sequences when the illuminating device 10 is in a different mode of activation (e.g., different lighting colors or different lighting patterns).
This vibrating motor 71 may be especially useful when the illuminating device 10 is disposed on a helmet (e.g., a parachutist's helmet) or other equipment on the user's body. The tactile switch 67 (described below) and vibrating motor 71 may give the parachutist instantaneous feedback whenever the illuminating device 10 is activated or deactivated atop the parachutist's helmet.
The lighting sequence(s) of the illuminating device 10 are controlled by a microcontroller or microprocessor which is operatively attached to the PCB 66. The microcontroller or microprocessor is the brain of the electronic components and illuminating device 10. The firmware of the microcontroller or microprocessor may be programmed via software. The firmware controls LED blink patterns and rate, LED color patterns, timed shut down sequences, and a variety of other user-specific functions.
Also electrically connected to the circuit board 66 are one or more switches 67. The switch 67 is preferably a positive tactile switch. The switch 67 allows the user to activate the illuminating device 10 (turn it on), deactivate the illuminating device 10 (turn it off), or to select different operating functions from the microcontroller or microprocessor. The one or more switches 67 and other electronic components of the illuminating device 10 permit activation and deactivation of the device 10 by the user to turn the light on and off repeatedly for periods of time, rather than requiring multiple single-use lights.
One or more power sources, such as one or more batteries 69, are electrically connected to the circuit board to power the electronic components of the illuminating device 10. In one embodiment shown in
The LED 70 may be programmed to illuminate in multiple colors (e.g., four colors) with just the one LED within one illuminating device 10. A particular color of the multiple colors may be selected by activating the on/off switch 67, giving the user the capability of activating multiple illumination colors with one illuminating device 10. The multi-color ability of the illuminating device 10 eliminates the need for the user to carry multiple lights of different colors.
The illuminating device 10 may be operatively attachable to surfaces and equipment using various attachment means and methods, as described below. The attachment means, members, and methods described below are merely examples and are not limiting of attachment means, methods, and members of the illuminating device 10 to any surface or object. Rather, any attachment means, method, or member of attaching an illuminating device 10 to an object, surface, material, or piece of equipment is within the scope of embodiments.
The housing 30 may additionally include one or more optional mounting holes 36 and 37 disposed therethrough along a length of the base 40. These mounting holes 36 and 37 may be utilized to mount the housing 30 to a surface or object, for example via one or more connecting or fastening members such as screws or other fasteners disposed through the one or more mounting holes 36 and 37 and through surface or object. In some embodiments, the one or more apertures 35 and one or more mounting holes 36 and 37 are longitudinally generally aligned with one another, where a longitudinal line LL is drawn through a central axis of the base 40 (see
The base 40 includes an upper surface 41, lower surface 42, first side 43, and second side 44. As shown, the housing 30 is generally configured to house the illuminating device 10 as shown in
Extending from the base 40 of the housing 30 are one or more retaining members 50, 55, 60. Shown are a first retaining member 50, a second retaining member 55, and third retaining member 60. The retaining members 50, 55, 60 are designed to generally encapsulate the main body 20 around its width to retain the illuminating device 10 within the housing 30. In one embodiment, the retaining members 50, 55, 60 are each attached at or near their first ends 50A, 55A, 60A to a location at or near a first side 43 of the base 40 and at or near their second ends 50B, 55B, 60B to a location at or near a second side 44 of the base 40. The retaining members 50, 55, 60 may be, in one embodiment, generally U-shaped as shown in
The housing 30 may further include an optional shoulder 45 at its second end 40B which extends upward from its second end 40B to provide a stop for the illuminating device 10 when it is disposed in the housing 30. The housing 30 may be an injection molded plastic clip device to provide a secure attachment method.
The housing 30 may include sections which generally conform to the contours of sections A-D of the body 20. Similar to the body 20, the housing sections may be formed separately and attached to one another or may be formed as one unitary piece, e.g., by molding.
The housing 120 is an optional accessory that grasps around the electronics components section of the illuminating device 110. This clip device 120 may be employed to provide the user with a secure attachment method of the illuminating device 110 to a surface, object, equipment, or material. The clip device 120 may include a body 150 having one or more attachment points such as one or more apertures 125 therein for looping one or more objects therethrough such as one or more rubber bands, strings, cords, chains, keychain rings, belts, rings, and/or small webbing loop slots. Shown in
The housing 120 may extend from an upper end of the illuminating device 110 along at least a portion of the length of the housing 120. As shown in
The housing 120 may also include other attachment members, means, or methods, such as one or more belt clips 129 to allow clipping of the illuminating device 110 to the user's belt via the housing 120. The housing 120 may include other attachment members, means, or methods known to those skilled in the art, such as one or more apertures through the housing 120 for placing one or more fasteners therethrough.
The illuminating device 110 includes an electronic components section 165 similar to the electronic components section 65 described above, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 12-16.
Another attachment means and method for the illuminating device includes the MOLLE system 170. The body 20 may include a low profile shape as depicted in the figures, which is purposely angled and formed to slide into the existing MOLLE system 170, as depicted in
The illuminating device 10 may also be capable of being attached to any surface using one or more fasteners such as one or more hook and loop fasteners 130, also known by the commercial name Velcro®, or using any other attachment device or method known to those skilled in the art (preferably, although not necessarily, the attachment means/method allows repeated removal and replacement of the illuminating device 10 on the helmet 160). With a precut piece of Velcro® that may generally match the shape of the profile of the illuminating device 10, the illuminating device 10 may be operatively attached to the curved surface of a tactical ballistic helmet, parachuting helmet, or other helmet 160, as shown in
The illuminating device 10 and housing 20 design allows for easy transition of the illuminating device 10 to and from the helmet and the slots of the MOLLE found on most modern tactical load bearing equipment. For example, when the parachutist reaches the ground, the illuminating device 10 may be transitioned from the helmet into the slots of the MOLLE. The same illuminating device 10 may become a marking device during ground operations.
For purposes of illustration,
In operation, the illuminating device 10 may be activated by manipulating the one or more switching mechanisms 67. Manipulating the switch 67 activates the LED 70 and the vibrating motor 71 through the circuit board 66. To deactivate the LED 70 and the vibrating motor 71, the switch 67 may be manipulated in the opposite manner or a different manner. The illuminating device 10 may be reactivated and deactivated as desired during the battery life of the device 10.
To attach the illuminating device 10 to one or more surfaces, objects, materials, etc., the housing 30 may be used to house the device 10 (e.g., slide the device 10 into the housing 30) and then the housing 30 may be attached to the surface, object, or material for example via screws through the apertures 36, 37 or by the belt clip 129, or any other attachment device, means, or method.
The illuminating device 10 may also be inserted into the MOLLE system 170 slots and/or attached by hook and loop fasteners 130 or other attachment means, methods, or members to the helmet 160. When attaching the device 10 to the helmet 160, the hook and loop fasteners 130 are attached to the helmet 160, for example via adhesive on one side of the fasteners 130. Hook and loop fasteners are also attached to a lower surface of the device 10, for example via adhesive. The hook and loop fasteners on the helmet and the hook and loop fasteners on the device 10 are placed in contact with one another to attach the device 10 to the helmet 160. The device 10 is also removable and re-attachable to the helmet 160 (or other surface, object, material, etc.).
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.
This application claims benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/199,959, filed Nov. 21, 2008, which is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61199959 | Nov 2008 | US |