This application claims the priority benefit of China application no. 202310117990.6, filed on Feb. 15, 2023. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
The disclosure relates to an optical device; more particularly, the disclosure relates to an image capturing lens.
The landscape of portable electronic device specifications is in constant flux, and an optical image capturing lens, as a critical component, is likewise experiencing diversified advancements. In the realm of the image capturing lenses for portable electronic devices, the demand extends beyond merely achieving a larger aperture within a compact system length. There is also a quest for increased pixel count and higher resolution. To cater to diverse design requirements, these image capturing lenses frequently incorporate a plurality of lenses, making the assembly tolerance between each lens a critical concern.
The disclosure provides an image capturing lens that includes a cemented lens and is capable of reducing an impact of assembly tolerance and improve production yield.
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, an image capturing lens is provided, and the image capturing lens sequentially includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens from an object side to an image side along an optical axis. The first lens has a positive refracting power. The second lens has a negative refracting power. The third lens has a positive refracting power. The fourth lens has a negative refracting power. The fifth lens has a positive refracting power, where the fourth lens and the fifth lens form a cemented lens. The sixth lens has a positive refracting power. The seventh lens has a negative refracting power. The image capturing lens satisfies a conditional expression:
where G34 is a gap between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis, G56 is a gap between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis, T4 is a thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis, T5 is a thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis, and TTL is a distance from an object side surface of the first lens to an image plane of the first lens on the optical axis.
In light of the foregoing, the image capturing lens provided in one or more embodiments of the disclosure includes a cemented lens formed by the fourth lens and the fifth lens, which may prevent the assembly tolerance between the two lenses caused by using discrete fourth and fifth lenses, and the image capturing lens may have good imaging quality. Several exemplary embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below to further describe the disclosure in details.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
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In the present embodiment, each of the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, the seventh lens 7, and the filter 8 of the optical image capturing lens 10 has an object side surface 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75, and 85 facing the object side A1 and allowing an imaging light beam to pass through, and has an image side surface 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, 76, and 86 facing the image side A2 and allowing the imaging light beam to pass through. Here, the fourth lens 4 and the fifth lens 5 are cemented together through the image side surface 46 of the fourth lens 4 and the object side surface 55 of the fifth lens 5, thus forming a cemented lens BL and avoiding an assembly tolerance between the two lenses caused because of using the discrete fourth lens 4 and fifth lens 5. In the present embodiment, the aperture 0 is set on the object side A1 of the first lens 1.
The first lens 1 has a positive refracting power, an optical axis region of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, an optical axis region of the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 15 and the image side surface 16 are aspheric surfaces. The second lens 2 has a negative refracting power, an optical axis region of the object side surface 25 of the second lens 2 has a convex surface, an optical axis region of the image side surface 26 of the second lens 2 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 25 and the image side surface 26 are aspheric surfaces. The third lens 3 has a positive refracting power, an optical axis region of the object side surface 35 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, an optical axis region of the image side surface 36 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 35 and the image side surface 36 are aspheric surfaces. The fourth lens 4 has a negative refracting power, and an optical axis region of the object side surface 45 of the fourth lens 4 has a concave surface, which is an aspheric surface. The fifth lens 5 has a positive refracting power, an optical axis region of the object side surface 55 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, an optical axis region of the image side surface 56 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 55 and the image side surface 56 are aspheric surfaces. The sixth lens 6 has a positive refracting power, an optical axis region of the object side surface 65 of the sixth lens 6 has a convex surface, an optical axis region of the image side surface 66 of the sixth lens 6 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 65 and the image side surface 66 are aspheric surfaces. The seventh lens 7 has a negative refracting power, an optical axis region of the object side surface 75 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, an optical axis region of the image side surface 76 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 75 and the image side surface 76 are aspheric surfaces. The cemented lens BL may have a positive or negative refracting power. An Abbe number of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 18 to 28, and a refractive index Nd of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 1.6 to 1.95.
Other detailed optical data provided in the first embodiment are shown in Table 1. A field of view (FOV) of the optical image capturing lens 10 is 380 and a f-stop (F number) is 1.77, which satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where TTL is a distance from the object side surface 15 of the first lens to the image plane 99 on the optical axis I, and ImgH is half the length of a diagonal of an effective pixel region on the image plane 99.
In Table 1, a pitch of the object side surface 15 (as shown in Table 1 as 0.628 mm) is a thickness of the first lens 1 on the optical axis I, and a pitch of the image side surface 16 (as shown in Table 1 as 0.332 mm) is the distance on the optical axis I between the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 and the object side surface 25 of the second lens 2, i.e., a gap on the optical axis I between the first lens 1 and the second lens 2, and the rest may be deduced therefrom.
In the present embodiment, the object side surfaces 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, and 75 and image side surfaces 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, and 76 of the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 are all aspheric surfaces, and these aspheric surfaces are defined by a formula below:
In the present embodiment, the conic coefficient K and various aspheric coefficients of the above-mentioned aspheric surface in the formula (1) are as shown in Table 2. In Table 2, the column numbered as 15 indicates that it refers to the aspheric coefficient of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1, and the rest may be deduced therefrom for other numbered columns.
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In order to fully demonstrate various embodiments of the disclosure, other embodiments of the disclosure are described below. Note that the reference numbers and some content provided in the previous embodiments are also used in the following embodiments, where the same reference numbers serve to represent the same or similar components, and the description of the same technical content is omitted. The description of the omitted parts may be referred to as those provided in the previous embodiments and will not be repeated hereinafter.
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The first lens 1 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 15 and the image side surface 16 are aspheric surfaces. The second lens 2 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 25 of the second lens 2 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 26 of the second lens 2 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 25 and the image side surface 26 are aspheric surfaces. The third lens 3 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 35 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 36 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 35 and the image side surface 36 are aspheric surfaces. The fourth lens 4 has a negative refracting power, and the optical axis region of the object side surface 45 of the fourth lens 4 has a concave surface, which is an aspheric surface. The fifth lens 5 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 55 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 56 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 55 and the image side surface 56 are aspheric surfaces. The sixth lens 6 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 65 of the sixth lens 6 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 66 of the sixth lens 6 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 65 and the image side surface 66 are aspheric surfaces. The seventh lens 7 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 75 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 76 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 75 and the image side surface 76 are aspheric surfaces. The cemented lens BL may have a positive or negative refracting power. The Abbe number of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 18 to 28, and the refractive index Nd of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 1.6 to 1.95.
Other detailed optical data provided in the second embodiment are shown in Table 3. The FOV of the optical image capturing lens 10 is 380 and the f-stop (F number) is 1.77, which satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where TTL is the distance from the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 to the image plane 99 on the optical axis I, and ImgH is half the length of the diagonal of the effective pixel region on the image plane 99.
In the present embodiment, the object side surfaces 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, and 75 and image side surfaces 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, and 76 of the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 are all aspheric surfaces, and these aspheric surfaces are defined by the above-mentioned formula (1).
In the present embodiment, the conic coefficient K and various aspheric coefficients of the above-mentioned aspheric surface in the formula (1) are as shown in Table 4. In Table 4, the column numbered as 15 indicates that it refers to the aspheric coefficient of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1, and the rest may be deduced therefrom for other numbered columns.
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The first lens 1 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 15 and the image side surface 16 are aspheric surfaces. The second lens 2 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 25 of the second lens 2 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 26 of the second lens 2 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 25 and the image side surface 26 are aspheric surfaces. The third lens 3 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 35 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 36 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 35 and the image side surface 36 are aspheric surfaces. The fourth lens 4 has a negative refracting power, and the optical axis region of the object side surface 45 of the fourth lens 4 has a concave surface, which is an aspheric surface. The fifth lens 5 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 55 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 56 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 55 and the image side surface 56 are aspheric surfaces. The sixth lens 6 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 65 of the sixth lens 6 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 66 of the sixth lens 6 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 65 and the image side surface 66 are aspheric surfaces. The seventh lens 7 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 75 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 76 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 75 and the image side surface 76 are aspheric surfaces. The cemented lens BL may have a positive or negative refracting power. The Abbe number of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 18 to 28, and the refractive index Nd of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 1.6 to 1.95.
Other detailed optical data provided in the third embodiment are shown in Table 5. The FOV of the optical image capturing lens 10 is 380 and the f-stop (F number) is 1.77, which satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where TTL is the distance from the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 to the image plane 99 on the optical axis I, and ImgH is half the length of the diagonal of the effective pixel region on the image plane 99.
In the present embodiment, the object side surfaces 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, and 75 and image side surfaces 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, and 76 of the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 are all aspheric surfaces, and these aspheric surfaces are defined by the above-mentioned formula (1).
In the present embodiment, the conic coefficient K and various aspheric coefficients of the above-mentioned aspheric surface in the formula (1) are as shown in Table 6. In Table 6, the column numbered as 15 indicates that it refers to the aspheric coefficient of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1, and the rest may be deduced therefrom for other numbered columns.
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The first lens 1 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 15 and the image side surface 16 are aspheric surfaces. The second lens 2 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 25 of the second lens 2 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 26 of the second lens 2 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 25 and the image side surface 26 are aspheric surfaces. The third lens 3 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 35 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 36 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 35 and the image side surface 36 are aspheric surfaces. The fourth lens 4 has a negative refracting power, and the optical axis region of the object side surface 45 of the fourth lens 4 has a concave surface, which is an aspheric surface. The fifth lens 5 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 55 of the fifth lens 5 has a concave surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 56 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 55 and the image side surface 56 are aspheric surfaces. The sixth lens 6 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 65 of the sixth lens 6 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 66 of the sixth lens 6 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 65 and the image side surface 66 are aspheric surfaces. The seventh lens 7 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 75 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 76 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 75 and the image side surface 76 are aspheric surfaces. The cemented lens BL may have a positive or negative refracting power. The Abbe number of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 18 to 28, and the refractive index Nd of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 1.6 to 1.95.
Other detailed optical data provided in the fourth embodiment are shown in Table 7. The FOV of the optical image capturing lens 10 is 380 and the f-stop (F number) is 1.87, which satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where TTL is the distance from the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 to the image plane 99 on the optical axis I, and ImgH is half the length of the diagonal of the effective pixel region on the image plane 99.
In the present embodiment, the object side surfaces 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, and 75 and image side surfaces 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, and 76 of the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 are all aspheric surfaces, and these aspheric surfaces are defined by the above-mentioned formula (1).
In the present embodiment, the conic coefficient K and various aspheric coefficients of the above-mentioned aspheric surface in the formula (1) are as shown in Table 8. In Table 8, the column numbered as 15 indicates that it refers to the aspheric coefficient of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1, and the rest may be deduced therefrom for other numbered columns.
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The first lens 1 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 15 and the image side surface 16 are aspheric surfaces. The second lens 2 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 25 of the second lens 2 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 26 of the second lens 2 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 25 and the image side surface 26 are aspheric surfaces. The third lens 3 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 35 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 36 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 35 and the image side surface 36 are aspheric surfaces. The fourth lens 4 has a negative refracting power, and the optical axis region of the object side surface 45 of the fourth lens 4 has a concave surface, which is an aspheric surface. The fifth lens 5 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 55 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 56 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 55 and the image side surface 56 are aspheric surfaces. The sixth lens 6 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 65 of the sixth lens 6 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 66 of the sixth lens 6 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 65 and the image side surface 66 are aspheric surfaces. The seventh lens 7 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 75 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 76 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 75 and the image side surface 76 are aspheric surfaces. The cemented lens BL may have a positive or negative refracting power. The Abbe number of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 18 to 28, and the refractive index Nd of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 1.6 to 1.95.
Other detailed optical data provided in the fifth embodiment are shown in Table 9. The FOV of the optical image capturing lens 10 is 380 and the f-stop (F number) is 1.8, which satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where TTL is the distance from the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 to the image plane 99 on the optical axis I, and ImgH is half the length of the diagonal of the effective pixel region on the image plane 99.
In the present embodiment, the object side surfaces 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, and 75 and image side surfaces 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, and 76 of the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 are all aspheric surfaces, and these aspheric surfaces are defined by the above-mentioned formula (1).
In the present embodiment, the conic coefficient K and various aspheric coefficients of the above-mentioned aspheric surface in the formula (1) are as shown in Table 10. In Table 10, the column numbered as 15 indicates that it refers to the aspheric coefficient of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1, and the rest may be deduced therefrom for other numbered columns.
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The first lens 1 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 15 and the image side surface 16 are aspheric surfaces. The second lens 2 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 25 of the second lens 2 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 26 of the second lens 2 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 25 and the image side surface 26 are aspheric surfaces. The third lens 3 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 35 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 36 of the third lens 3 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 35 and the image side surface 36 are aspheric surfaces. The fourth lens 4 has a negative refracting power, and the optical axis region of the object side surface 45 of the fourth lens 4 has a concave surface, which is an aspheric surface. The fifth lens 5 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 55 of the fifth lens 5 has a concave surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 56 of the fifth lens 5 has a convex surface, and both the object side surface 55 and the image side surface 56 are aspheric surfaces. The sixth lens 6 has a positive refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 65 of the sixth lens 6 has a convex surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 66 of the sixth lens 6 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 65 and the image side surface 66 are aspheric surfaces. The seventh lens 7 has a negative refracting power, the optical axis region of the object side surface 75 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, the optical axis region of the image side surface 76 of the seventh lens 7 has a concave surface, and both the object side surface 75 and the image side surface 76 are aspheric surfaces. The cemented lens BL may have a positive or negative refracting power. The Abbe number of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 18 to 28, and the refractive index Nd of the fourth lens 4 falls within a range of 1.6 to 1.95.
Other detailed optical data provided in the sixth embodiment are shown in Table 11. The FOV of the optical image capturing lens 10 is 380 and the f-stop (F number) is 1.87, which satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where TTL is the distance from the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 to the image plane 99 on the optical axis I, and ImgH is half the length of the diagonal of the effective pixel region on the image plane 99.
In the present embodiment, the object side surfaces 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, and 75 and image side surfaces 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, and 76 of the first lens 1, the second lens 2, the third lens 3, the fourth lens 4, the fifth lens 5, the sixth lens 6, and the seventh lens 7 are all aspheric surfaces, and these aspheric surfaces are defined by the above-mentioned formula (1).
In the present embodiment, the conic coefficient K and various aspheric coefficients of the above-mentioned aspheric surface in the formula (1) are as shown in Table 12. In Table 12, the column numbered as 15 indicates that it refers to the aspheric coefficient of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1, and the rest may be deduced therefrom for other numbered columns.
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The image capturing lens 10 provided in the previous embodiments satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where G34 refers to a gap on the optical axis I between the third lens 3 and the fourth lens 4, G56 refers to a gap on the optical axis I between the fifth lens 5 and the sixth lens 6, T4 refers to a thickness of the fourth lens 4 on the optical axis I, T5 refers to a thickness of the fifth lens 5 on the optical axis I, and TTL refers to a distance from the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 to the image plane 99 of the first lens 1 on the optical axis I.
The image capturing lens 10 provided in the previous embodiments satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where L1R1 refers to a curvature radius of the object side surface 15 of the first lens 1 in an optical axis region, and L1R2 refers to a curvature radius of the image side surface 16 of the first lens 1 in the optical axis region.
The image capturing lens 10 provided in the previous embodiments satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where T1 is a thickness of the first lens 1 on the optical axis I, T2 is a thickness of the second lens 2 on the optical axis I, T3 is a thickness of the third lens 3 on the optical axis I, G12 is a gap between the first lens 1 and the second lens 2 on the optical axis I, and G23 is a gap between the second lens 2 and the third lens 3 on the optical axis I.
The image capturing lens 10 provided in the previous embodiments satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where L4R1 is a curvature radius of the object side surface 45 of the fourth lens 4 in the optical axis region, and L5R2 is a curvature radius of the image side surface 46 of the fifth lens 5 in the optical axis region.
The image capturing lens 10 provided in the previous embodiments satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where L6R1 is a curvature radius of the object side surface 65 of the sixth lens 6 in the optical axis region, and L6R2 is a curvature radius of the image side surface 66 of the sixth lens 6 in the optical axis region.
In some embodiments of the disclosure, the image capturing lens 10p satisfies a conditional expression as follows:
where ImgH is half the length of the diagonal of the effective pixel region on the image plane 99, and the f-number of the image capturing lens 10 falls within a range of 1.7 to 1.9.
To sum up, the image capturing lens provided in one or more embodiments of the disclosure includes the cemented lens formed by the fourth lens and the fifth lens, which may prevent the assembly tolerance between the two lenses caused by using discrete fourth and fifth lenses, and the image capturing lens may have good imaging quality.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the scope or spirit of the disclosure. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the disclosure covers modifications and variations provided they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202310117990.6 | Feb 2023 | CN | national |