Claims
- 1. An image display system having direct and projection viewing modes, comprising:
- light producing structure for producing light during said direct and projection viewing modes;
- an electro-optical panel having a first optical state during which light is transmitted therethrough with substantial scattering and a second optical state during which light is transmitted therethrough without substantial scattering;
- a spatial light modulation structure for spatially modulating the intensity of light produced from said light producing structure during said direct viewing mode and during said projection viewing mode; and
- an optical state selector for selecting the first optical state of said electro-optical panel during said direct viewing mode, and the second optical state of said electro-optical panel during said projection viewing mode;
- wherein during said direct viewing mode, light produced from said light producing structure is scattered by said electro-optical panel and spatial intensity modulated by said spatial light modulation structure to form a first image for direct viewing; and
- wherein during said projection viewing mode, light produced from said light producing structure is transmitted through said electro-optical panel without substantial scattering and spatial intensity modulated by said spatial light modulation structure to form a second image for projection onto a projection display surface for projection viewing.
- 2. The image display system of claim 1, wherein said spatial light modulation structure is an electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel.
- 3. The image display system of claim 2, wherein said electro-optical panel is disposed between said light producing structure and said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel.
- 4. The image display system of claim 3, wherein said electro-optical panel and said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel are mounted together to form an integrated display panel assembly.
- 5. The image display system of claim 4, which further comprises a micropolarization panel mounted onto said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel for micropolarizing spatially multiplexed images displayed in either said direct or projection viewing mode.
- 6. The image display system of claim 2, wherein said electro-optical panel comprises a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) panel having optically transparent electrode surfaces.
- 7. The image display system of claim 2, which further comprises a thin light focusing panel disposed closely adjacent to said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel, for focusing spatial intensity modulated light onto said projection display surface located at a predetermined focal plane during said projection viewing mode.
- 8. The image display panel of claim 7, wherein said thin light focusing panel is an optical element selected from the group consisting of a holographic lens panel and a Fresnel lens panel.
- 9. The image display system of claim 2, wherein said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel comprises an active-matrix LCD panel.
- 10. The image display system of claim 9, wherein said light producing structure produces light having a polarization state which is employed by said active-matrix LCD panel.
- 11. The image display system of claim 1, wherein said spatial light modulation structure is disposed near said light producing structure.
- 12. The image display system of claim 11, wherein said spatial light modulation structure is an electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel disposed between said light producing structure and said electro-optical panel.
- 13. The image display system of claim 11, which further comprises a variable-focus projection lens system disposed near said spatial light modulation structure, said variable-focus projection lens system having at least a first focal distance for focusing spatial intensity modulated light from said spatial light modulation panel onto said electro-optical panel during said projection viewing mode, and a second focal distance for projecting spatial intensity modulated light from said spatial light modulation structure through said electro-optical panel, onto said projection display surface located at said second focal distance, during said projection viewing mode.
- 14. The image display system of claim 12, which further comprises a micropolarization panel mounted onto said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel for micropolarizing spatially multiplexed images displayed in either said direct or projection viewing mode.
- 15. The image display system of claim 14, wherein said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel and said micropolarization panel are mounted together to form an integrated electro-optical structure.
- 16. The image display system of claim 13, wherein said electro-optical panel comprises a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) panel having optically transparent electrode surfaces.
- 17. The image display system of claim 12, wherein said electrically-addressable spatial light modulation panel comprises an active-matrix LCD panel.
- 18. The image display system of claim 17, wherein said light producing structure produces light having a polarization state which is employed by said active-matrix LCD panel.
- 19. The image display system of claim 1, which further comprises a transportable housing of compact construction having an interior volume within which the components of the system are enclosed, and a light transmission aperture through which spatial intensity modulated light can be transmitted during said direct and projection viewing modes.
- 20. The image display system of claim 11, wherein said spatial light modulation structure is a slide-film structure to be viewed.
RELATED CASES
This is a Continuation of application Ser. No. 08/563,520 filed Nov. 28, 1997, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,680,233, which is a Continuation-in-Part of application Ser. No. 08/322,219 entitled "BACKLIGHTING CONSTRUCTION FOR USE IN COMPUTER-BASED DISPLAY SYSTEMS HAVING DIRECT AND PROJECTION VIEWING MODES OF OPERATION" by Sadeg M. Faris, et al., filed Oct. 13, 1994, which is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 08/230,779 entitled "ELECTRO-OPTICAL BACKLIGHTING PANEL FOR USE IN COMPUTER-BASED DISPLAY SYSTEMS AND PORTABLE LIGHT PROJECTION DEVICE FOR USE THEREWITH" by Sadeg M. Faris, filed Apr. 21, 1994, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,784,130, both of which are incorporated herein by reference as if set forth fully herein.
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Continuations (1)
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563520 |
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Continuation in Parts (2)
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322219 |
Oct 1994 |
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Parent |
230779 |
Apr 1994 |
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