This application is based on Chinese Patent Application No. 201510599856.X filed with the Chinese Patent Office on Sep. 18, 2015, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an image formation apparatus, and particularly to an image formation apparatus allowing a filter to be removed at a sheet output tray.
Description of the Related Art
General image formation apparatuses are provided with a duct therein, a fan and a filter are attached to the duct, and the fan sucks air and the filter removes ozone and provides deodorization.
In order to ensure a filtration effect, it is necessary to replace the filter with another periodically. Conventionally, to help filter replacement, normally, the filter is disposed at an exhaust port which exhausts air to outside the apparatus. However, there is a long distance between the exhaust port and the image formation unit, and accordingly, pressure loss is caused resulting in an impaired filtration effect.
In order to increase removal efficiency, it is preferable to dispose the filter and the fan at a location near the image formation unit to reduce the duct's distance to thus suppress pressure loss. For example the filter may be attached to the image formation unit and thus allowed to be replaced together with the image formation unit integrally. However, the image formation unit is replaced by a serviceman and cannot be replaced by the user per se. In addition, the replacement of the filter is done together with the replacement of the image formation unit integrally, and as the replacement of the image formation unit is thus costly, the filter is normally replaced in accordance with the image formation unit's replacement period and thus cannot be replaced depending on its state of use.
Alternatively, the filter may be disposed individually at a location close to the image formation unit. In that case, the filter is disposed inside the apparatus, and can be replaced by the user per se, however, there are disposed a large number of parts involved in image formation, and replacing the filter is still a cumbersome operation for the user.
If the method described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2014-71293 is used, the replacement operation requires removing a cover of the main body of the apparatus, which is inefficient in operability, and furthermore, it is impossible to replace the filter while an image is formed.
The present invention has been made in view of the above actual circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an image formation apparatus allowing a user per se to easily replace a filter member without removing the cover.
To achieve at least one of the abovementioned object, according to an aspect, an image formation apparatus reflecting one aspect of the present invention comprises a sheet output tray, and an apparatus body underlying the sheet output tray, the image formation apparatus having a duct inside the apparatus body, a filter member being provided inside the duct, the filter member having a portion exposed outside the apparatus body, the filter member's exposed portion also serving as a portion of the sheet output tray.
The foregoing and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
An image formation apparatus in an embodiment based on the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the drawings. Note that in the embodiments described hereafter, when numbers, amounts and the like are referred to, the present invention is not necessarily limited in scope thereto unless otherwise indicated. Identical and corresponding components are identically denoted and may not be described repeatedly. Furthermore, the drawings do not follow the actual dimensional ratio, and to help understanding the structure, there is a portion shown with a modified ratio to clarify the structure.
Hereinafter, with reference to the figures, an image formation apparatus according to an embodiment will be described in detail.
Reading unit 3 and apparatus body 4 are the same as those of a conventional image formation apparatus. Sheet output tray 2 underlies reading unit 3, and on a left side of sheet output tray 2, there is a sheet discharging port 8. A sheet is discharged from sheet discharging port 8 and left on a surface of sheet output tray 2. Image formation apparatus 1 has a space S between sheet output tray 2 and reading unit 3. A filter member is suitable for being attached to the image formation apparatus having space S. However, the filter member is not limited as such, and it is also applicable to a model which has reading unit 3 provided on the side of the body, i.e., does not have reading unit 3 overlying sheet output tray 2, a printer which does not have reading unit 3 and the like.
Apparatus body 4 is under sheet output tray 2 and is provided therein with a power supply (not shown), a sheet cassette (not shown), an image unit (IU) 7, a duct 10 and the like. Duct 10 is mainly provided for generating an air stream in the image formation apparatus. Duct 10 is generally a hollowed pipeline, and has opposite ends opened, with one opening close to image unit 7, and the opening in communication with the atmosphere.
Duct 10 passes air, which for example contains ozone, which is discharged together with the air to the atmosphere. In order to reduce them effectively, normally, duct 10 of image formation apparatus 1 is provided with a filter member for filtration. Filter member 9 is provided in duct 10 such that, as shown in
As shown in
Furthermore, as shown in
As shown in
According to the configuration of the first embodiment above, when the user or the maintainer replaces filter member 9, he/she inserts his/her hand into space S between reading unit 3 and sheet output tray 2 and extracts filter member 9 upwards by the portion of titter member 9 exposed outside apparatus body 4 (note that an arrow G indicates a direction in which filter member 9 is extracted). As height dB of filter member 9 is smaller than minimum distance dA between the lower surface of reading unit 3 and the upper surface of sheet output tray 2, filter member 9 can be extracted from apparatus 4 smoothly and thus replaced, and it is not necessary to first remove a cover of the apparatus body and then extract filter member 9, as conventional. The present embodiment can thus simplify the operation of replacing filter member 9.
In the present embodiment, as shown in
Thus a space between inclined surface P of sheet output tray 2 and reading unit 3 is larger, and a space for replacing filter member 9 is also increased and thus helps operation.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
Filter member 9 attached to and thus disposed at the portion of apparatus body 4 corresponding to horizontal surface H is extracted from sheet output tray 2 at a region of horizontal surface H (For example, arrow G indicates a direction in which filter member 9 is extracted). The region of horizontal surface H is larger than inclined surface P, and accordingly, space S corresponding thereto is also large. This allows filter member 9 to be disposed conveniently and also allows the user or the maintainer to replace filter member 9 through a convenient operation.
Thus, when filter member 9 is replaced, it can be extracted in the direction perpendicular to horizontal surface H of sheet output tray 2, that is, it can be extracted exactly upward, so that the user or the maintainer can easily bias force to filter member 9 to extract it from apparatus 4 and thus also replace it by a convenient operation, and furthermore, if a contaminant adheres to filter member 9, filter member 9 is vertically extracted and the contaminant does not easily fall from filter member 9.
As indicated in
Filter member 9 disposed to have its heightwise direction inclined toward the downstream side in the sheet discharging direction, can be extracted such that it is inclined toward the downstream side in the sheet discharging direction. A space on the downstream side in the sheet discharging direction is large, so that even when a distance between the upper surface of sheet output tray 2 and the lower surface of reading unit 3 is small, extracting and replacing filter member 9 can also be done conveniently and smoothly. Furthermore, as filter member 9 is extracted such that it is inclined toward the downstream side in the sheet discharging direction, and filter member 9 is also located at a position on a side downstream of sheet output region Q in the sheet discharging direction, dirt filtrated is less likely to fall on sheet output region Q, and a sheet is thus prevented from contamination.
Thus, handle K is provided at the upper end of filter member 9, and when replacing filter member 9, the user hangs handle K by hand to hold the upper end (or exposed portion) of filter member 9, and lifts filter member 9 at the upper end upward in the extraction direction to extract filter member 9 from apparatus 4 and thus replace it. As handle K is provided, filter member 9 can be easily lifted upward and thus extracted, and thus replaced by a convenient operation. Furthermore, handle K provided at a location close to the user is also conveniently held by the user.
Thus, by pressing filter member 9, filter member 9 is caused to automatically spring upward out of the apparatus body to also allow the user to extract and replace filter member 9 conveniently.
Furthermore, as shown in
Securing, member 921 is formed to be integrated with housing 92 made of resin of filter member 9. Securing member 921 is cantilevered, and has one end provided with a hook engaged to a wall surface of the duct and the other end serving as a foot connected to and thus formed to be integrated with housing 92. Between the hook and the foot, there is an intermediate portion, which is formed in an elongate piece and connects the hook and the foot. The hook, as seen in a direction in which filter member 9 is inserted, has opposite edges chamfered to guide an operation of inserting or ejecting filter member 9 to facilitate an operation of replacing filter member 9 corresponding thereto.
Furthermore, when filter member 9 has securing member 921, the duct has a recess at a position corresponding to securing member 921 to engage with securing member 921. When inserting filter member 9 into the apparatus, securing member 921 inserts the hook into the corresponding recess via the chamfer located at a front side in the inserting direction, and by the engagement of the hook and the recess on the opposite sides, filter member 9 is secured to the duct. Thus, filter member 9 can be firmly secured to the duct and further effectively filtrate ozone flowing through the duct.
Furthermore, the filter member according to each embodiment can also filtrate paper powder, fine granules, etc., and this is implemented by disposing a filter corresponding thereto. In each embodiment, preferably, ozone is filtrated.
Ozone is generated in the IU unit by a charger. As ozone contaminates environment an office's indoor environment in particular), and accordingly, before ozone is discharged outside the apparatus, it is necessary to suck the air of the IU unit by the fan and the duct and remove ozone by the filter. Accordingly, preferably, the filter and the fan are provided in a vicinity of the IU unit.
Furthermore, ozone is a gas, and in replacing the filter member when the filter member is extracted from the sheet output tray and thus ejected therefrom, there is no granular impurity left on the filter for example, and the sheet output tray and hence a sheet discharged are not contaminated.
Furthermore, while in the above embodiment an example has been described in which an exposed portion of fitter member 9 is located at sheet output tray 2, in addition thereto, as shown in
The above embodiments are not exclusive, and the present invention can be implemented by a variety of types of structures within a range which does not depart from its gist. For example, a technological feature of each embodiment described in the disclosure of the invention is exchangeable or combinable as appropriate. Furthermore, any portion that is not described as a required technological feature in the present specification may be deleted as appropriate.
While the present invention has been described in embodiments, it should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative and non-restrictive in any respect. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, and is intended to include any modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the terms of the claims.
The image formation apparatus includes a sheet output tray, and an apparatus body underlying the sheet output tray, the image formation apparatus having a duct inside the apparatus body, a filter member being provided inside the duct, the filter member having a portion exposed outside the apparatus body, the filter member's exposed portion also serving as a portion of the sheet output tray.
On the image formation apparatus, the filter member has a portion exposed outside the apparatus body under the sheet output tray. The portion of the filter member exposed outside the apparatus body allows the filter member to be extracted from the apparatus body. Thus the filter member can be extracted from the apparatus without opening a cover covering the apparatus, and the filter member can thus be replaced by a simple operation. The filter member's exposed portion serving as a portion of the sheet output tray ensures the apparatus's design, and also allows a sheet to be discharged smoothly, and furthermore, even while an image is being formed, the filter member can be extracted and thus replaced without interrupting a job.
Furthermore, as the reading unit overlies the sheet output tray, a space is formed between the sheet output tray and the reading unit, an that when replacing the filter member, a space for operation is ensured and the filter member can be extracted smoothly.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member's exposed portion is located in a region of the sheet output tray excluding a prescribed sheet output region. Thus, sheet output performance is not affected and an operation to replace the filter member is not prevented, either.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member is disposed in a region of the sheet output tray forming an inclined surface. This allows the filter member to be replaced in an increased space and hence in a convenient operation.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member is disposed in a region of the sheet output tray forming a horizontal surface. The region of the sheet output tray forming a horizontal surface is a large region, and accordingly, the filter member is disposed conveniently and also replaced by a convenient operation.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member is disposed to have its heightwise direction perpendicular to a surface of the sheet output tray. Thus, when the filter member is assembled/extracted in its heightwise direction, the filter member may be inserted or ejected perpendicularly relative to the surface of the sheet output tray, and the filter member is thus replaced in a simple and hence convenient operation.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member is disposed to have its heightwise direction inclined toward a downstream side in a sheet discharging direction. A space on the downstream side in the sheet discharging direction is large, and if a space between the sheet output tray and the reading unit has a low height, the filter member can be assembled/ejected in its heightwise direction such that it can be inserted/ejected smoothly. Not only is the replacement operation unaffected, but dirt filtrated is also less likely to fall on the sheet output region.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member has a height smaller than a minimum distance from the sheet output tray to the reading unit. This ensures a space for replacing the filter member and also makes the replacement operation convenient.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member's exposed portion is flush with the sheet output tray, and the filter member further has a handle, and the handle is provided at the exposed portion on a downstream side in the sheet discharging direction. The handle and the filter member's exposed portion flush with the sheet output tray allow the user or the maintainer to replace the filter member in a convenient operation. As the handle is provided downstream in the sheet discharging direction, it does not affect discharging a sheet.
Furthermore, as the handle is disposed on a side closer to the user, the user or the maintainer can hold the handle and thus extract the filter member without inserting his/her hand to reach the back side, which makes the replacement operation convenient.
The image formation apparatus preferably further has a push open member allowing the filter member to spring upward out of the body when the filter member is pushed. This allows the user or the maintainer to eject the filter member conveniently.
In the image formation apparatus, preferably, the filter member is an ozone filter. Although this filter member can filtrate paper powder or fine granules, or the like, it is used in the present invention as what filtrates ozone, and when extracting the filter member to replace it, the sheet output tray is not contaminated.
In the image formation apparatus, a fan is provided inside the apparatus body, and the fan can be extracted together with the filter member. Thus, together with replacing the filter member, the fan can be replaced or subjected to maintenance, which makes the image formation apparatus's maintenance convenient and increases its lifetime for use.
The above described image formation apparatus can provide an image formation apparatus allowing a filter to be easily replaced.
This image formation apparatus allows an ozone filter to be easily replaced and is applicable to a copying machine, a printer, a facsimile, and a multifunctional machine having these functions.
Although the present invention has been described and illustrated in detail, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, the scope of the present invention being interpreted by the terms of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201510599856.X | Sep 2015 | CN | national |