The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus for forming an image in an electrophotographic type.
In recent years, with multi-functionalization of the image forming apparatus, a display portion, provided with a touch panels of an operating portion for carrying out display and input is upsized. Further, user authentication and management are performed with an IC card, and therefore, an image forming apparatus with which an IC card reader BOX portion is juxtaposed becomes mainstream.
In order to solve these problems, for example, in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application (JP-A) 2012-42888, an image forming apparatus in which a key-less panel is provided so that an operation performed using a hardware key portion is performed with a touch panel has been proposed.
By introducing the key-less panel, a button operation by the hardware key portion provided on a conventional operating portion is changed to an operation on the touch panel. However, by removing the hardware key portion from the operating portion, when a service maintenance operation is performed, the following problem arises. For example, in the case where the touch panel itself is broken, when a component part of the touch panel is exchanged, there is a need to set coordinates of the touch panel again. For that purpose, on a display screen of the operating portion, there is a need to display a service maintenance screen. Conventionally, in order to display the service maintenance screen, the service maintenance service has been actuated by pressing a hardware key provided to the operating portion 201 shown in
As described above, the operating portion 201 is downsized by removing the hardware key portion 230 from the operating portion 201, so that viewability of the sheet discharged on the discharge portion is remarkably improved. On the other hand, the hardware keys of the operating portion also have the function as a functional switch used in a maintenance operation or the like by the service person. For that reason, for operations during the above-described service maintenance operation, there was a need to separately provide a switch function which is an alternative to the conventional hardware keys.
The present invention has been accomplished in view of the above-described circumstances, and a principal object to the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus capable of smoothly performing a service maintenance operation to an operating portion provided with no hardware key such as a numeric keypad.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus comprising: an image forming portion configured to form an image on a sheet; and an operating portion including a display screen which includes at least numeric keys, a start key configured to cause the image forming portion to start image formation, and a stop key configured to stop the image formation by the image forming portion, and including a hardware key provided on a back side of the display screen and configured to start a maintenance mode of the image forming apparatus.
Further features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Parts (a) and (b) of
In the following, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
[Image Forming Apparatus]
A structure of a printer 100 which is an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment will be described with reference to
The image forming portion 104 includes four process cartridges Pa, Pb, Pc and Pd for forming images of colors of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C) and black (K), respectively. Further, the image forming portion 104 includes exposure devices 7a, 7b, 7c and 7d. Suffixes a, b, c and d of the reference numerals or symbols represent devices or maintenances corresponding to toner colors of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C) and black (K), respectively. Incidentally, in the following, addition of the suffixes a to d of the reference numerals or symbols will be omitted except for the case where the colors are restricted to a specific toner color.
Each process cartridge P includes a photosensitive drum 6 on which an electrostatic latent image is formed. The respective process cartridges have the same constitution except that the toner colors of the images to be formed. The image forming portion 104 includes an endless intermediary transfer belt 2 onto which the toner images formed on the photosensitive drums 6 are to be transferred, and primary transfer rollers 5 for transferring the toner images from the photosensitive drums 6 onto the intermediary transfer belt 2. Each primary transfer roller 5 forms a primary transfer portion T1 by sandwiching the intermediary transfer belt 2 between itself and the associated photosensitive drum 6. At the primary transfer portions T1, the color toner images formed on the photosensitive drums 6 are transferred onto the intermediary transfer belt 2.
The image forming portion 104 includes an inner secondary transfer roller 1, a tension roller 3 and an upstream secondary transfer roller 8 which stretch the intermediary transfer belt 2, and a cleaning portion 4 for cleaning the intermediary transfer belt 2. The image forming portion 104 further includes toner cartridges T for supplying toners to the process cartridges P. Further, the image forming portion 104 includes a secondary transfer roller 14 for transferring the toner images from the intermediary transfer belt 2 onto the sheet S, and a fixing portion 15 for fixing unfixed toner images transferred on the sheet S by heating and pressing the unfixed toner images.
Next, an image forming operation of the printer 100 will be described. When a print job is started in accordance with setting of the operating portion 201, the photosensitive drum 6 is irradiated with laser light by the exposure device 7 on the basis of first information of the print job inputted from an external PC or the like. The photosensitive drum 6 is electrically charged to a predetermined potential in advance, and is irradiated with the laser light from the exposure device 7, so that the electrostatic latent image is formed on the photosensitive drum 6. Thereafter, the toner is deposited on the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum 6, so that the respective toner images of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C) and black (K) are formed on the photosensitive drums 6.
At each of the primary transfer portions T1, a primary transfer bias is applied to the primary transfer roller, and at the same time, the intermediary transfer belt 2 is pressed in a direction of the photosensitive drum 6. As a result, the respective color toner images formed on the photosensitive drums 6 are successively transferred superposedly from the photosensitive drums 6 onto the intermediary transfer belt 2 at the primary transfer portions T1. The four color toner images superposedly transferred on the intermediary transfer belt 2 are fed to the secondary transfer roller 14 by rotational drive of the intermediary transfer belt 2.
On the other hand, in parallel to the toner image forming operation of the image forming portion, the sheets S accommodated in the sheet feeding cassette 11 are fed one by one by the sheet feeding roller 12 and then the sheet S is fed to the feeding roller pair 13 at predetermined timing. The feeding roller pair 13 feeds the sheet S to the secondary transfer portion T2, where the secondary transfer roller 14 and the intermediary transfer belt 2 contact each other, while correcting oblique movement of the sheet S by an oblique movement correcting mechanism 80. At the secondary transfer portion T2, a secondary transfer bias is applied to the secondary transfer roller 14, and at the same time, the sheet S is nipped and fed by the secondary transfer roller 14 and the intermediary transfer belt 2, so that the four color toner images are transferred onto the sheet S. The sheet S on which the toner images are transferred is fed to the fixing portion 15 including a heating roller 18 and a feeding roller 19, and is heated and pressed by the fixing portion 15, so that unfixed toner images are fixed on the sheet S. Thereafter, the sheet S on which the toner images are discharged onto the discharge portion 17 by the discharging roller pair 16, so that a senses of image forming operations is ended.
Further, at an upper portion of the printer 100, a reader 301 for reading the image, the operating portion 201 for permitting information display and data input, and an IC card reader portion 203 are provided. In this embodiment, a side where the operating portion 201 is disposed is defined as a front side (surface) of the image forming apparatus.
[Operating Portion of Image Forming Apparatus]
In
Incidentally, in
[Internal Structure of Operating Portion]
The operating portion case 210 includes a cap (cover) 208 openable about a rotation shaft 208a on a back side thereof, and
[Key Top of Operating Portion]
As shown in
Further, the reason why the recessed portion 211 in which the three key tops 206 are provided is disposed on the left side of the operating portion case 210 is as follows. That is, in general, right-handed persons are larger in number than left-handed persons and thus it would be considered that when an operation in a maintenance mode is performed, the service person easily performs the operation in the maintenance mode by operating the key tops with the left hand and by operating the display portion with the right hand. As described above, when the service person presses the key tops 206 of the recessed portion 211 in a state in which the service person opens the cap 208, the service person is capable of pressing one or a plurality of the key tops 206 by holding the respective key tops 206a, 206b and 206c.
[Use Example of Key Top as Service Switch]
A use example of the key tops 206 in the case where a screen for various printings and a screen, for maintenance service, such as a failure diagnosis screen are actuated will be described. In a state in which the main switch 220 is turned off, the cap 208 of the operating portion case 210 is opened, and then main switch 220 is turned on. Thereafter by pressing down the key top 206a at predetermined timing the control substrate (not shown) of the printer 100 actuates a process of an operation in a maintenance service mode in which maintenance and checkups and the like of the printer 100. Then, the control substrate of the printer 100 provides an instruction to the control substrate 205 of the operating portion 201 so that the screen for maintenance service is displayed at the display portion 209 as shown in part (a) of
Next, a use example of the key tops in the case where a software update of the printer 100 is carried out will be described. In the state in which the main switch 220 is turned off, the cap 208 of the operating portion case 210 is opened and then the main switch 220 is turned on. Thereafter, a USB memory in which a software for update is inserted into a USB terminal connected to a controller (not shown) of the printer 100. Then, at predetermined timing, the key top 206b is pressed down, whereby the control substrate of the printer 100 recognizes that the software update (mode) of the maintenance service mode is actuated, and provides an instruction to display the screen for the maintenance service shown in part (b) of
As described above, on a back side portion of the operating portion 201 provided with no hardware key on an upper surface of the operating portion 201 due to downsizing, the key tops 206 for the maintenance operation are provided, whereby the maintenance operation which is not different from a conventional maintenance operation can be smoothly performed. Particularly, the key tops 206 are provided on the back side of the operating portion 201, and therefore, the key tops 206 are not readily recognized visually from the front side of the operating portion 201. Further, the recessed portion 211 in which the key tops 206 are provided is covered with the cap 208 locked in the closing direction by the lock mechanism 208c, and in order to release the lock mechanism 208c, the screwdriver or the like is needed, and therefore, the user is prevented from erroneously touching the lock mechanism 208c and opening the cap 208.
Further, the key tops 206 are provided on the back side of the operating portion 201, and therefore, when the service person uses the key tops 206, the service person cannot directly visually recognize the key tops 206. For that reason, in this embodiment, the specific key top 206a is provided with the projection on the surface thereof, so that even when the key tops 206 cannot be visually recognized, the service person is capable of grasping that by touching the projection 206d with the fingertip of the service person, the touched portion is the specific key top 206a. For that reason, the order of arrangement of the key tops 206 can be recognized, so that good operativity can be realized.
Further, the key tops 206 are disposed within the range in which the fingers of the service person reach the key tops 206 from the left-side surface of the operating portion 201 shown in
Incidentally, the control substrate 205 for controlling the operating portion 201 in this embodiment has a constitution in which the tactile switches are mountable, and there is no need to provide a substrate exclusively for the tactile switches and therefore downsizing and cost reduction of the operating portion 201 can be realized.
Further, in this embodiment, as shown in
As described above, according to this embodiment, the service maintenance operation can be smoothly carried out using the operating portion provided with no hardware key.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-210697 filed on Nov. 8, 2018, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2018-210697 | Nov 2018 | JP | national |
This application is a divisional of application Ser. No. 16/669,916, filed Oct. 31, 2019, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,994,879.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210144268 A1 | May 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16669916 | Oct 2019 | US |
Child | 17156726 | US |