1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to an image forming apparatus comprising a displaying portion for displaying information concerning the apparatus.
2. Description of the Related Art
Conventionally, as described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. HEI11-119498, an image forming apparatus comprising a displaying portion for displaying information concerning the apparatus is known. The Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. HEI11-119498 discloses an electronic imaging apparatus (image forming apparatus) which is so constructed that an inclination angle of an operating portion including a liquid crystal displaying panel (displaying portion) with respect to a horizontal plane can be changed so as to enable a user (operator) who is in a state of sitting on a chair to easily operate the apparatus.
Meanwhile, in recent years, there is a tendency to incorporate a large-sized liquid crystal color display panel in an image forming apparatus so as to enhance the visibility of the displaying portion. For this reason, the processing speed of a CPU (Central Processing Unit) mounted in the displaying portion as a displaying circuit becomes higher.
In such image forming apparatus described above, with the high processing speed of the CPU mounted in the displaying portion, the amount of heat generated by the CPU also increases. It is required to suppress excessive rise in temperature of the displaying portion due to such increase in the amount of heat generated by the CPU.
The present invention has worked out in view of the problems described above, and its object is to provide an image forming apparatus which is capable of suppressing the excessive rise in temperature of the displaying portion.
In order to achieve the object, according to an aspect of the invention, an image forming apparatus is provided with a displaying portion for displaying information concerning the image forming apparatus. The displaying portion is movable with respect to a main body of the image forming apparatus. The apparatus is provided with a fan for cooling the displaying portion. The fan is mounted in the displaying portion.
As described above, the fan for cooling the displaying portion for displaying information concerning the apparatus is provided. Accordingly, the displaying portion can be sufficiently cooled even if the amount of heat generated by the CPU of the displaying circuit mounted in the displaying portion increases due to use of the large-sized color liquid displaying panel as a displaying element in the displaying portion. Consequently, the excessive rise in temperature of the displaying portion can be suppressed.
Further, a fan which is movable with respect to the main body of the image forming apparatus is provided in the displaying portion. Accordingly, the position of the displaying portion with respect to the main body of the image forming apparatus can be changed. Accordingly, the direction of an air flow generated by the fan from the displaying portion can be easily changed. Consequently, the temperature rising portion of the main body of the image forming apparatus can be easily cooled by sending an air from the displaying portion.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1 to 3 are views showing a construction of a copying machine according to an embodiment of the invention. FIGS. 4 to 7 are views showing a construction of an operation displaying portion provided in the copying machine shown in
As shown in
The upper section 1a includes a document reading portion 10 for reading a document image and an operation displaying portion 20 located in front of the document reading portion 10 for inputting an instruction in accordance with an operation by a user (operator) Namely, in the copying machine 1 according to the embodiment, the middle discharging portion 60 is provided on a back of the operation displaying portion 20. It should be noted that the operation displaying portion 20 is a displaying portion. Further, on upper portion of the document reading portion 10, a document feeding portion 10a (ADF: Automatic Document Feeder) for automatically conveying a document one at a time to the document reading portion 10 is provided. The document feeding portion 10a is movably mounted so as to enable opening and closing an upper surface of the document reading portion 10.
In addition to the function of reading a document image, the image reading portion 10 has a function to generate an image data corresponding to the read document image. As shown in
Herein, in the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the operation displaying portion 20 has a structure (housing structure) which is separate and independent from a main body of the copying machine 1 and is movable (rotatable) with respect to the main body of the copying machine 1. Namely, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the operation displaying portion 20 includes an operation displaying unit 21 for enabling the user to input instructions and a supporting unit 22 for supporting the operation displaying unit 21 from lower side. The supporting unit 22 is attached to the main body of the copying machine 1 with an attaching member 23. Further, as shown in
As shown in
Further, in the embodiment, as shown in
The copying machine 1 according to the embodiment is so constructed that the middle discharging portion 60 in the space 1c is provided on a back of the operation displaying portion 21. Consequently, an air flow generated by driving the fan 34 housed in the operation displaying portion 20 cools the inner portion of the operation displaying portion 20 and then is sent to the middle discharging portion 60 in the space 1c through the air hole 22a formed in the supporting unit 22. Further, the operation displaying portion 20 is constructed so as to be rotatable with respect to the main body of the copying machine 1. Consequently, a direction of the air flow coming out from the operation displaying portion 20 may be changed so that the air flows the end of the middle discharging portion 60.
Further, the controller 70 (refer to
Further, since the operation displaying portion 20 according to the embodiment has a structure in which the fan 34 and the CPU 31 mounted on the circuit board 32 are placed adjacent to each other, a sufficient cooling effect of the fan 34 with respect to the CPU 31 can be achieved. However, for example, in the case where an air intake duct (unillustrated) which connects the fan 34 and the CPU 31 is provided in the operation displaying portion 20, a strong air flow can be generated near the CPU 31 located at the entrance of the air intake duct. Accordingly, the CPU 31 mounted on the circuit board 32 can be cooled more efficiently. Consequently, it may be preferable that such air intake duct is provided in the operation displaying portion 20. In this case, since a strong air flow is generated near the heat radiator 33 located at inner portion of the air intake duct, a cooling effect of the heat radiating plate 33 with respect to the CPU 31 is also enhanced. Furthermore, in the embodiment, in the case where the fan 34 and the air hole 22a of the supporting unit 22 are located at positions apart from each other, an air exhaust duct (unillustrated) which connects the fan 34 and the air hole 22a may be provided in the operation displaying portion 20. It should be noted that the air intake duct and the air exhaust duct are examples of the “duct”.
As shown in
As shown in
The image forming portion 40 has a function of forming (printing) an image based on an image data obtained in the document reading portion 10 on a recording sheet which is conveyed from the sheet feeding portion 50. Though it is not illustrated, the image forming portion 40 has a known construction including: a photoconductive drum which is rotatably provided; a charging portion, a laser scanning unit, a developing portion, a transferring roller and a cleaning portion which are located around the photoconductive drum; a heat-inducting image fixing portion located at downstream of the photoconductive drum; and a recording sheet conveyance passage for conveying the recording sheet from the image forming portion 40 to the middle discharging portion 60. Further, the image fixing portion is constructed so as to heat the toner of the image formed on a surface of the recording sheet which passes through a contacting portion between a heat roller and a pressing roller and fix the image on the recording sheet by a pressure which the pressing roller exerts. Consequently, the recording sheet after having been passed through the image fixing portion and discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 has a relatively high temperature.
The recording sheet feeding portion 50 has a pair of recording sheet feeding cassettes 51 which are vertically aligned. Each recording sheet feeding cassette 51 is capable of storing recording sheets of respective sizes (for example, A3, A4, B4 and B5). A recording sheet is conveyed from the recording sheet feeding cassette 51 to the image forming portion 40 through a conveyance passage (unillustrated).
As shown in
In the embodiment, as shown in
The controller 70 includes a mode determining portion 71, a fan controller 72 and an operation setting portion 73 for operating the fan driving portion 80. The mode determining portion 71 has a function of determining, among three operation modes stored in the ROM, an operation mode which corresponds to an operation to discharge the recording sheet in the middle discharging portion 60 of the copying machine 1 and output a determination signal to the operation setting portion 73. The fan controller 72 has a function of generating a control signal to drive the fan 34 according to a rotational speed set in the operation setting portion 73 and output the control signal to the fan driving portion 80. The operation setting portion 73 has a function of reading a determination signal transmitted from the mode determining portion 71 and set a rotational speed of the fan 34 which respectively corresponds to the three operation modes. In the embodiment, the three operation modes include a first mode which makes the fan 34 rotate at the full speed, a second mode which makes the fan 34 rotate at the half speed (about one-half a rotational speed of the full speed) and a third mode which makes the fan 34 stop.
Next, the driving operation of the fan 34 of the copying machine 1 made by the controller 70 is described with reference to a flowchart shown in
When the apparatus is in a start-up state after being applied with a power, the mode determining portion 71 of the controller 70 determines whether the state of the copying machine 1 is in a sleep mode or not. (step S1) If the copying machine 1 is not in the sleep mode (“NO” in step S1), the mode determining portion 71 confirms the number of copies set in the copying machine 1. (step S2) Based on the number of copies, the operation mode determination is made. (step S3) Namely, if the user operates the numerical keys 26 of the operation displaying portion 20 to input the number of copies with respect to the image data obtained in the document reading portion 10, the input signal is transmitted from the operation displaying portion 20 to the controller 70. Then, the controller 70 makes a determination of the operation mode of the fan 34. Then, either a single discharging or a successive discharging is made is determined. (step S4)
Specifically, if only one recording sheet is set in the document feeding portion 10a and the number of copies is inputted in the operation displaying portion 20 as one sheet, the mode determining portion 71 outputs a predetermined signal which instructs the copying machine 1 to execute an operation mode by which only one recording sheet (single discharging) is discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 in the next step. This determination signal is read out in the operation setting portion 73. In such a case, since it is not necessary to consider if the recording sheet discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 sticks to other recording sheet by heat, the rotational speed of the fan 34 corresponding to the second mode is set by the operation setting portion 73. (step S5) Then, the fan controller 72 generates a fan control signal which corresponds to the rotational speed corresponding to the second mode and outputs the control signal to the fan driving portion 80. Consequently, the fan 34 is rotated at the half speed. (step S6)
On the other hand, if only one recording sheet is set in the document feeding portion 10a and the number of copies is inputted in the operation displaying portion 20 as more than one, the mode determining portion 71 outputs a predetermined signal which instructs the copying machine 1 to execute an operation mode by which a plurality of recording sheets (successive discharging) are successively discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 in the next step. This determination signal is read out by the operation setting portion 73. In such a case, since there is a possibility that each of the recording sheet discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 sticks to the other by heat, the rotational speed of the fan 34 corresponding to the first mode is set by the operation setting portion 73. (step S7) Then, the fan controller 72 generates a fan control signal which corresponds to the rotational speed corresponding to the first mode and outputs the control signal to the fan driving portion 80. Consequently, the fan 34 is rotated at the full speed. (step S8)
Since a plurality of recording sheets are successively discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 also in the case where a plurality of recording sheets are set in the document feeding portion 10a, the rotational speed of the fan 34 corresponding to the first mode is set by the operation setting portion 73. Consequently, the fan 34 is rotated at the full speed.
If the mode determining portion 71 determines in the step S1 that the copying machine 1 is in the sleep mode, (step S1) the determining portion 71 decides to make driving of the fan 34 be shifted to the third mode (step S9) so as to stop the rotation of the fan 34. (step S10) The rotation of the fan 34 may be controlled so as to be driven at a low speed instead of being completely stopped.
In the next step, it is checked whether an instruction signal for terminating an operation is sent to the copying machine 1 or not. If the operation is not terminated, (“NO” in step S11) the process goes back to the step S1 and is repeated.
According to the copying machine 1 of the embodiment as described above, the fan 34 for cooling the operation displaying portion 20 for displaying information concerning the copying machine 1 is provided. Accordingly, the operation displaying portion 20 can be sufficiently cooled if large amount of heat is generated by the CPU 31 mounted on the display circuit board 32 housed in the operation displaying portion 20 for use with the color liquid crystal display panel 27. Consequently, excessive rise in temperature of the operation displaying portion 20 can be suppressed.
Further, in the embodiment, the fan 34 provided in the operation displaying portion 20 which is rotatable with respect to the main body of the copying machine 1, and the air hole 22a is formed in a back surface of the operation displaying portion 20. Accordingly, an angle of inclination of the operation displaying portion 20 with respect to the main body of the copying machine 1 may be changed so that a direction of the air flow generated by the fan 34 coming out from the operation displaying portion 20 can be easily changed. Accordingly, the air flow generated by the fan 34 can be supplied to the recording sheets discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 through the air hole 22a so that the recording sheets having a high temperature discharged in the middle discharging portion 60 after having been subjected to the image forming processing can be cooled. Consequently, if a plurality of recording sheets are successively discharged in the middle discharging portion 60, the fan 34 does not only suppress an excessive rise in temperature of the operation displaying portion 20 but also suppresses sticking of recording sheets discharged in the middle discharging portion by heat.
The embodiment disclosed herewith should be considered illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims rather than by the description above, and all changes that fall within metes and bounds of the claims, or equivalence of such metes and bounds are therefore intended to embraced by the claims.
For example, in the foregoing embodiment, a copying machine, which is an image forming apparatus, is described. However, the invention is not limited to copying machines. The invention can be applied to image forming apparatuses other than the copying machines, e.g., a facsimile machine and a scanner.
Further, in the foregoing embodiment, as shown in
Further, in the foregoing embodiment, the manner of setting the rotational speed of the fan to be about one-half of the full speed when only one recording sheet is discharged (single discharging) to the middle discharging portion is described. However, the invention is not limited to such manner. As long as the inner part of the operation displaying portion 20 can be sufficiently cooled, the rotational speed at the time of the single discharging may be one-fourth of that of the full speed.
In the above, the invention is described with reference to the copying machine 1 which is one of the embodiments of the invention. However, according to an aspect of the invention, generally, an image forming apparatus comprises: a main body; a displaying portion for displaying information concerning the image forming apparatus, the displaying portion being movable with respect to the main body of the image forming apparatus; and a fan for cooling the displaying portion, the fan being mounted in the displaying portion.
As described above, by providing the fan for cooling the displaying portion for displaying information concerning the image forming apparatus, the displaying portion can be sufficiently cooled even if the amount of heat generated by a CPU mounted of the display circuit housed in the displaying portion increases due to the use of a large-sized color liquid crystal displaying panel as a displaying element of the displaying portion. Consequently, an excessive rise in temperature of the displaying portion can be suppressed. Further, since the fan is provided in an inner portion of the displaying portion, increase in the size of the displaying portion can be suppressed, differing from the case where the fan is provided on an outer portion of the displaying portion.
Further, by providing the fan in the displaying portion which can be moved with respect to the main body of the image forming apparatus, a position of the displaying portion with respect to the main body of the image forming apparatus can be changed. Accordingly, a direction of an air flow which comes out from the displaying portion can be easily changed. Consequently, by sending an air from the displaying portion to temperature raised portions of the main body of the image forming apparatus, the temperature-raised portions can be easily cooled.
It may be preferable that the image forming apparatus having the construction as described above further comprises a discharging portion in which a recording sheet is discharged, the discharging portion being provided on a back of the displaying portion, wherein the displaying portion includes a back surface casing having an air hole, and the fan is operable to send air to a recording sheet discharged in the discharging portion through the air hole. With this construction, an air flow generated by the fan can be supplied to the recording sheet discharged in the discharging portion through the air hole formed in the back surface of the displaying portion so that a recording sheet which is high in temperature discharged in the discharging portion after having been subjected to an image forming processing can be cooled. Consequently, when a plurality of recording sheets are discharged successively in the discharging portion, not only an excessive rise in temperature of the displaying portion is suppressed but also sticking of recording sheets discharged in the discharging portion due to a heat.
In the image forming apparatus described above, the displaying portion includes a duct for leading an air flow generated by the fan to at least either one of the fan or the air hole. With this construction, if the duct for leading an air flow generated by the driving of the fan is provided, a strong air flow can be generated near the entrance or in an inner part of the duct (intake duct). Consequently, a member which is located near the entrance or in inner part of the intake duct can be efficiently cooled. Further, if the duct for leading an air flow generated by driving the fan to an air hole is provided in the displaying portion, the air flow generated by the fan passes through the exhausting duct without diffusing so that a directivity of the air flow generated by the fan coming out of the air hole formed in the displaying portion is enhanced and an air force can be increased. Accordingly, the air which comes out of the displaying portion is efficiently sent to the recording sheet discharged in the discharging portion. Consequently, the recording sheet can be sufficiently cooled.
It may be preferable that the image forming apparatus described above, further comprises a controller which controls the fan so as to rotate at a first predetermined speed when the apparatus is in a standby state and at a second predetermined speed faster than the first predetermined speed when the apparatus is in an operation state. With this construction, the fan is controlled by the controller so as to rotate at a low speed when the apparatus is in a standby state and at a high speed when the apparatus is in an operation state. Consequently, differing from the case where the fan is always rotated at the high speed, undesired sound or consumption of electricity due to the driving of the fan can be reduced.
In the image forming apparatus described above, it may be preferable that the controller controls the fan so as to rotate at the second predetermined speed when a plurality of recording sheets are discharged successively to the discharging portion. With this construction, if the plurality of recording sheets are discharged successively to the discharging portion, the fan can be controlled so as to rotate at the high speed. On the other hand, if only one recording sheet is discharged in the discharging portion (single discharging), the fan can be controlled so as to rotate at the low speed. Accordingly, the rotational speed of the fan can be increased only when the successive discharging which may generate sticking of papers is made. Consequently, sticking of recording sheets discharged in the discharging portion can be suppressed while undesired sounds and consumption of electricity can be reduced.
This application is based on patent application No. 2005-166820 filed in Japan, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by references.
As this invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit of essential characteristics thereof, the present embodiment is therefore illustrative and not restrictive, since the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the description preceding them, and all changes that fall within metes and bounds of the claims, or equivalence of such metes and bounds are therefore intended to embraced by the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2005-166820 | Jun 2005 | JP | national |