This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. ยง 119 from Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-109986, filed on Jul. 1, 2021, the entire subject matter of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure is related to an image forming apparatus and a process cartridge.
An image forming apparatus having a developing device and a reloading device is known. The reloading device may reload the developing device with toner and may have a reloading port. Through the reloading port, a toner-reloading cartridge may be attached to the reloading device, and the reloading device may receive the reloading toner from the toner-reloading cartridge. Thus, the toner may be transported from the toner-reloading cartridge through the reloading device to the developing device.
The above-mentioned image forming apparatus may be known as a monochrome printer, which is reloadable with toner in a single color. Meanwhile, there may be demands for a multicolor image forming apparatus using toners in multiple colors to be reloadable with toners externally in a purpose of, for example, reducing running cost of the multicolor image forming apparatus.
The present disclosure is advantageous in that an image forming apparatus and a process cartridge, having a plurality of developing devices which are externally reloadable with respective toners from outside of a body of the image forming apparatus, are provided.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a printing apparatus, having a main housing, a first photosensitive drum, a second photosensitive drum, a first developing device configured to supply toner to the first photosensitive drum, a second developing device configured to supply toner to the second photosensitive drum, a first reloading device configured to reload the first developing device with the toner, and a second reloading device configured to reload the second developing device with the toner, is provided. The first reloading device has a first reloading port. The first reloading port is configured to accept the toner for reloading the first developing device. The first reloading port is openable to an outside of the main housing. The second reloading device has a second reloading port. The second reloading port is configured to accept the toner for reloading the second developing device. The second reloading port is openable to the outside of the main housing.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a process cartridge, having a first photosensitive drum, a second photosensitive drum, a first developing device configured to supply toner to the first photosensitive drum, a second developing device configured to supply toner to the second photosensitive drum, a first reloading device configured to reload the first developing device with the toner, and a second reloading device configured to reload the second developing device with the toner, is provided. The first reloading device has a first reloading port. The first reloading port is configured to accept the toner for reloading the first developing device. The second reloading device has a second reloading port. The second reloading port is configured to accept the toner for reloading the second developing device.
With reference to
As shown in
1.1 Main Housing 2
The main housing 2 accommodates the sheet container 4, the drawer 5, the process cartridge 6, the exposure device 7, the transfer device 8, and the fuser 9. The main housing 2 has an opening 21. The opening 21 is located at one end of the main housing 2 in a second direction, which will be described further below.
The main housing 2 has an upper wall 22, which includes an ejection tray 23. The upper wall 22 is located at an upper end of the main housing 2, under a condition where the image forming apparatus 1 is placed on a horizontal plane. Sheets S ejected from the main housing 2 may rest on the ejection tray 23.
1.2 Cover 3
The cover 3 is movable between a closed position (see
1.3 Sheet Container 4
The sheet container 4 may store sheets S therein. The sheets S in the sheet container 4 may be conveyed toward the transfer device 8.
1.4 Drawer 5
The drawer 5 may support the process cartridge 6. The drawer 5 is movable between an inner position (see
1.5 Process Cartridge 6
The process cartridge 6 is exchangeable with another process cartridge 6 through the opening 21 of the main housing 2 under the condition where the cover 3 is located at the open position. When the drawer 5 is located at the outer position, the process cartridge 6 may be supported by the drawer 5. Under a condition where the process cartridge 6 is supported by the drawer 5, the process cartridge 6 may move through the opening 21.
The process cartridge 6 has a plurality of photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K, a plurality of chargers 62Y, 62M, 62C, 62K, and a plurality of developing devices 63Y, 63M, 63C, 63K. In other words, the image forming apparatus 1 has the plurality of photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K, the plurality of chargers 62Y, 62M, 62C, 62K, and the plurality of developing devices 63Y, 63M, 63C, 63K.
1.5.1 Photosensitive Drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K
The photosensitive drum 61Y is rotatable on a drum axis A1Y. The drum axis A1Y extends in a first direction.
The photosensitive drum 61M is rotatable on a drum axis A1M. The drum axis A1M extends in the first direction.
The photosensitive drum 61C is rotatable on a drum axis A1C. The drum axis A1C extends in the first direction.
The photosensitive drum 61K is rotatable on a drum axis A1K. The drum axis A1K extends in the first direction.
The photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K extend in the first direction. Each of the photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K has a cylindrical shape. The photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K align in the second direction, which intersects with the first direction. Preferably, the second direction may intersect orthogonally with the first direction.
1.5.2 Chargers 62Y, 62M, 62C, 62K
The charger 62Y may charge a circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 61Y. The charger 62M may charge a circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 61M. The charger 62C may charge a circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 61C. The charger 62K may charge a circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 61K.
The chargers 62Y, 62M, 62C, 62K may be, for example, charging rollers. Optionally, the chargers 62Y, 62M, 62C, 62K may be scorotron-typed chargers.
1.5.3 Developing Devices 63Y, 63M, 63C, 63K
The developing device 63Y may supply toner to the photosensitive drum 61Y. The developing device 63Y has a developing roller 631Y and a development housing 632Y. The developing roller 631Y may supply the toner in the development housing 632Y to the photosensitive drum 61Y. The developing roller 631Y is arranged to contact the photosensitive drum 61Y. The developing roller 631Y extends in the first direction. The developing roller 631Y is rotatable on an axis A2Y. The axis A2Y extends in the first direction. The development housing 632Y may store the toner.
The developing device 63M may supply toner to the photosensitive drum 61M. The developing device 63M has a developing roller 631M and a development housing 632M. The developing roller 631M may supply the toner in the development housing 632M to the photosensitive drum 61M. The developing roller 631M is arranged to contact the photosensitive drum 61M. The developing roller 631M extends in the first direction. The developing roller 631M is rotatable on an axis A2M. The axis A2M extends in the first direction. The development housing 632M may store the toner.
The developing device 63C may supply toner to the photosensitive drum 61M. The developing device 63C has a developing roller 631C and a development housing 632C. The developing roller 631C may supply the toner in the development housing 632C to the photosensitive drum 61C. The developing roller 631C is arranged to contact the photosensitive drum 61C. The developing roller 631C extends in the first direction. The developing roller 631C is rotatable on an axis A2C. The axis A2C extends in the first direction. The development housing 632C may store the toner.
The developing device 63K may supply toner to the photosensitive drum 61K. The developing device 63K has a developing roller 631K and a development housing 632K. The developing roller 631K may supply the toner in the development housing 632K to the photosensitive drum 61K. The developing roller 631K is arranged to contact the photosensitive drum 61K. The developing roller 631K extends in the first direction. The developing roller 631K is rotatable on an axis A2K. The axis A2K extends in the first direction. The development housing 632K may store the toner.
1.6 Exposure Device 7
The exposure device 7 may expose the circumferential surfaces of the photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K. The exposure device 7 may be, for example, a laser-scanning unit.
1.7 Transfer Device 8
The transfer device 8 is located at a position below the photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K. The transfer device 8 has a belt 81 and transfer rollers 82Y, 82M, 82C, 82K.
The belt 81 may convey the sheet S fed from the sheet container 4 toward the fuser 9. Under a condition where the process cartridge 6 is supported by the drawer 5 and where the drawer 5 is located at the inner position, the belt 81 contacts the photosensitive drums 61Y, 61M, 61C, 61K.
The transfer roller 82Y may transfer to the toner on the photosensitive drum 61Y to the sheet S being conveyed by the belt 81. The transfer roller 82M may transfer to the toner on the photosensitive drum 61M to the sheet S being conveyed by the belt 81. The transfer roller 82C may transfer to the toner on the photosensitive drum 61C to the sheet S being conveyed by the belt 81. The transfer roller 82K may transfer to the toner on the photosensitive drum 61K to the sheet S being conveyed by the belt 81.
1.8 Fuser 9
The fuser 9 is located apart from the cover 3 in the second direction. The fuser 9 may apply heat and pressure to the sheet S, on which the toners are transferred, to fix the toners onto the sheet S. The sheet S exiting the fuser 9 may be ejected outside the main housing 2 and rest on the ejection tray 23.
With reference to
2.1 Detailed Configuration of Process Housing 64
As shown in
As shown in
2.1.1 Side Board 641
The side board 641 is located on one end of the process housing 64 in the first direction. The side board 641 has an outer surface S1 and an inner surface S2.
Under the condition where the process cartridge 6 is supported by the drawer 5 (see
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The through hole 6412Y is located between the protrusion 6411Y and the through hole 6413Y in a fourth direction. The fourth direction extends through the drum axis A1Y and the axis A2Y. The through hole 6412Y is an ellipse-shaped hole. The through hole 6412Y is elongated in the fourth direction. A protrusion 6323Y of the developing device 63Y, which will be described further below, may fit in the through hole 6412Y.
The through holes 6412M, 6412C, 6412K may be described similarly to the through hole 6412Y; therefore, description of the through holes 6412M, 6412C, 6412K is herein omitted.
The through hole 6413Y is located apart from the through hole 6412Y in the fourth direction. The through hole 6413Y is an ellipse-shaped hole. The through hole 6413Y is elongated in the fourth direction. A protrusion 6324Y of the developing device 63Y, which will be described further below, may fit in the through hole 6413Y.
The through holes 6413M, 6413C, 6413K may be described similarly to the through hole 6413Y; therefore, description of the through holes 6413M, 6413C, 6413K is herein omitted.
2.1.2 Side Board 642
As shown in
The side board 642 has an outer surface S3 and an inner surface S4. The inner surface S4 is located between the outer surface S3 and the side board 641.
Under the condition where the process cartridge 6 is supported by the drawer 5 (see
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The through holes 6422Y, 6422M, 6422C, 6422K, which are not shown, may be described similarly to the through holes 6412Y, 6412M, 6412C, 6412K, respectively. The through holes 6423Y, 6423M, 6423C, 6423K, which are not shown, may be described similarly to the through holes 6413Y, 6413M, 6413C, 6413K, respectively. Therefore, the description of the through holes 6422Y, 6422M, 6422C, 6422K and the through holes 6423Y, 6423M, 6423C, 6423K is herein omitted.
2.1.3 Supporting Member 643
As shown in
As shown in
2.1.3.1 Slits 6431Y, 6431M, 6431C, 6431K
As shown in
2.1.3.2 Through Holes 6432Y, 6432M, 6432C, 6432K
As shown in
The through hole 6432Y is located on one side of the slit 6431Y opposite to the through hole 6432M in the second direction.
The through hole 6432M is located between the slit 6431Y and the slit 6431M in the second direction.
The through hole 6432C is located between the slit 6431M and the slit 6431C in the second direction.
The through hole 6432K is located between the slit 6431C and the slit 6431K in the second direction.
2.2 Reloading Devices 65Y, 65M, 65C, 65K
The reloading devices 65Y, 65M, 65C, 65K are located on the upper surface S5 of the supporting member 643. In particular, the reloading devices 65Y, 65M, 65C, 65K are attached to the upper surface S5 of the supporting member 643.
The reloading device 65Y may reload the developing device 63Y with the toner. The reloading device 65M may reload the developing device 63M with the toner. The reloading device 65C may reload the developing device 63C with the toner. The reloading device 65K may reload the developing device 63K with the toner.
As shown in
2.2.1 Containers 651Y, 651M, 651C, 651K
The containers 651Y, 651M, 651C, 651K are located on one end of the process cartridge 6 in the second direction. The containers 651Y, 651M, 651C, 651K align in the first direction. Each of the containers 651Y, 651M, 651C, 651K may have a rectangular-boxed shape elongated in the third direction, as shown in
2.2.1.1 Reloading Ports 650Y, 650M, 650C, 650K
The container 651Y has a reloading port 650Y. In other words, the reloading device 65Y has the reloading port 650Y. The container 651M has a reloading port 650M. In other words, the reloading device 65M has the reloading port 650M (see
The reloading port 650Y may accept the toner to be supplied to the developing device 63Y. As shown in
As shown in
The reloading port 650C may accept the toner to be supplied to the developing device 63C. The reloading port 650K may accept the toner to be supplied to the developing device 63K. The reloading ports 650C, 650K may be described similarly to the reloading ports 650Y, 650M; therefore, description of the reloading ports 650C, 650K is herein omitted.
2.2.2 Toner Tube 653Y
As shown in
One end of the toner tube 653Y is continuous with the container 651Y. The other end of the toner tube 653Y is continuous with the developing device 63Y. The toner tube 653Y has a section 6531Y, a section 6532Y, and a section 6533Y. The sections 6531Y, 6532Y, 6533Y may each have a cylindrical form.
The section 6531Y extends in the first direction. The section 6531Y is connected with the container 651Y.
The section 6532Y extends in the second direction. The section 6532Y is continuous with the section 6531Y. The section 6532Y extends in the second direction from an end of the section 6531Y on the other side in the first direction. In other words, the section 6532Y is continuous with the end of the section 6531Y on the other side in the first direction at the end thereof on one side in the second direction and extends in the second direction.
The section 6533Y extends in the first direction. The section 6533Y is continuous with the section 6532Y. The section 6533Y extends in the first direction from an end of the section 6532Y on the other side in the second direction toward the through hole 6432Y. The section 6533Y has an outlet 6534Y.
The toner may be discharged from the toner tube 653Y through the outlet 6534Y. The outlet 6534Y is located on an end of the section 6533Y on the one side in the first direction. The outlet 6534Y is continuous with the through hole 6432Y.
2.2.3 Toner Tube 653M
The toner tube 653M allows the toner travelling from the container 651M to the developing device 63M to pass there-through. Under the condition where the process cartridge 6 is attached to the image forming apparatus 1 (see
The light emitted from the exposure device 7 at the photosensitive drum 61Y may travel between the toner tube 653Y and the toner tube 653M. One end of the toner tube 653M is continuous with the container 651M. The other end of the toner tube 653M is continuous with the developing device 63M. The toner tube 653M has sections 6531M, 6532M, 6533M. The sections 6531M, 6532M, 6533M may each have a cylindrical form.
The section 6531M extends in the first direction. The section 6531M is connected with the container 651M.
The section 6532M extends in the second direction. The section 6532M is continuous with the section 6531M. The section 6532M extends in the second direction from an end of the section 6531M on the one side in the first direction. The section 6532M is longer than the section 6532Y.
The section 6533M extends in the first direction. The section 6533M is continuous with the section 6532M. The section 6533M extends in the first direction from an end of the section 6532M on the other side in the second direction toward the through hole 6432M. The section 6533M has an outlet 6534M.
The toner may be discharged from the toner tube 653M through the outlet 6534M. The outlet 6534M is located on an end of the section 6533M on the other side in the first direction. The outlet 6534M is continuous with the through hole 6432M.
2.2.4 Toner Tube 653C
The toner tube 653C allows the toner traveling from the container 651C to the developing device 63C to pass there-through. The light emitted from the exposure device 7 at the photosensitive drum 61M may travel between the toner tube 653M and the toner tube 653C. One end of the toner tube 653C is continuous with the container 651C. The other end of the toner tube 653C is continuous with the developing device 63C. The toner tube 653C has sections 6531C, 6532C, 6533C. The sections 6531C, 6532C, 6533C may each have a cylindrical form.
The section 6531C extends in the first direction. The section 6531C is connected with the container 651C.
The section 6532C extends in the second direction. The section 6532C is continuous with the section 6531C. The section 6532C extends in the second direction from an end of the section 6531C on the other side in the first direction. The section 6532C is longer than the section 6532M.
The section 6533C extends in the first direction. The section 6533C is continuous with the section 6532C. The section 6533C extends in the first direction from an end of the section 6532C on the other side in the second direction toward the through hole 6432C. The section 6533C has an outlet 6534C.
The toner may be discharged from the toner tube 653C through the outlet 6534C. The outlet 6534C is located on an end of the section 6533C on the one side in the first direction. The outlet 6534C is continuous with the through hole 6432C.
The slit 6431Y is located between the section 6533Y and the section 6533M in the second direction. The slit 6431Y is located between the section 6532M and the section 6532C in the first direction.
2.2.5 Toner Tube 653K
The toner tube 653K allows the toner travelling from the container 651K to the developing device 63K to pass there-through. The light emitted from the exposure device 7 at the photosensitive drum 61C may travel between the toner tube 653C and the toner tube 653K. One end of the toner tube 653K is continuous with the container 651K. The other end of the toner tube 653K is continuous with the developing device 63K. The toner tube 653K has sections 6531K, 6532K, 6533K. The sections 6531K, 6532K, 6533K may each have a cylindrical form.
The section 6531K extends in the first direction. The section 6531K is connected with the container 651K.
The section 6532K extends in the second direction. The section 6532K is continuous with the section 6531K. The section 6532K extends in the second direction from an end of the section 6531K on the one side in the first direction. The section 6532K is longer than the section 6532C.
The section 6533K extends in the first direction. The section 6533K is continuous with the section 6532K. The section 6533K extends in the first direction from an end of the section 6532K on the other side in the second direction toward the through hole 6432K. The section 6533K has an outlet 6534K.
The toner may be discharged from the toner tube 653K through the outlet 6534K. The outlet 6534K is located on an end of the section 6533K on the other side in the first direction. The outlet 6534K is continuous with the through hole 6432K.
The slit 6431M is located between the section 6533M and the section 6533C in the second direction.
The slit 6431C is located between the section 6533C and the section 6533K in the second direction.
The slit 6431K is located on a side of the section 6533K opposite to the slit 6431C in the second direction.
2.2.6 Detailed Configuration of Reloading Device 65Y
The reloading device 65Y has, further to the container 651Y and the toner tube 653Y described above, a port cover 652Y (see
2.2.6.1 Port Cover 652Y
As shown in
2.2.6.2 Screws 654Y, 655Y, 656Y
As shown in
The shaft 6541Y extends in the first direction. The shaft 6541Y may have a cylindrical shape.
The pins 6542Y are located on an end of the shaft 6541Y on the other side in the first direction. As shown in
As shown in
The shaft 6551Y extends in the second direction. The shaft 6551Y may have a cylindrical shape.
The pins 6552Y are located on an end of the shaft 6551Y on the other side in the second direction. The pins 6552Y extend from a circumferential surface of the shaft 6551Y. The pins 6552Y extend in directions intersecting with the axis A5. Preferably, the pins 6552Y may extend in directions intersecting orthogonally with the axis A5. The pins 6552Y may be attached to the circumferential surface of the shaft 6551Y.
The pins 6553Y are located on an end of the shaft 6551Y on the one side in the second direction. The pins 6553Y are located apart from the pins 6552Y in the second direction. As shown in
As the screw 654Y rotates, the pins 6542Y may contact the pins 6553Y one after another. Thus, the screw 655Y may rotate.
As shown in
The shaft 6561Y extends in the first direction. The shaft 6561Y may have a cylindrical shape.
The pins 6562Y are located on an end of the shaft 6561Y on the other side in the first direction. The pins 6562Y extend from a circumferential surface of the shaft 6561Y. The pins 6562Y extend in directions intersecting with the axis A6. Preferably, the pins 6562Y may extend in directions intersecting orthogonally with the axis A6. The pins 6562Y may be attached to the circumferential surface of the shaft 6561Y.
As the screw 655Y rotates, the pins 6552Y may contact the pins 6562Y one after another. Thus, the screw 656Y may rotate.
2.2.7 Detailed Configuration of Reloading Devices 65M, 65C, 65K
The reloading devices 65M, 65C, 65K may be described similarly to the reloading device 65Y; therefore, description of the reloading devices 65M, 65C, 65K is herein omitted.
2.3 Detailed Configuration of Developing Devices 63Y, 63M, 63C, 63K
As shown in
The inlet 6328Y may accept the toner from the reloading device 65Y. The inlet 6328Y is located in a central area of the development housing 632Y in the first direction. In other words, the inlet 6328Y is located in a central area of the process cartridge 6 in the first direction. The inlet 6328Y is located at an upper end of the development housing 632Y.
The protrusion 6323Y (see
The protrusion 6324Y is located on the surface of the development housing 632Y on the one side in the first direction. The protrusion 6324Y is located apart from the protrusion 6323Y in the fourth direction. The protrusion 6324Y has a cylindrical shape. The protrusion 6324Y extends in the first direction. The protrusion 6324Y fits in the through hole 6413Y.
The protrusions 6325Y, 6326Y are located on a surface of the development housing 632Y on the other side in the first direction. The protrusions 6325Y, 6326Y each have a cylindrical shape. The protrusions 6325Y, 6326Y extend in the first direction. The protrusion 6325Y fits in the through hole 6422Y, and the protrusion 6326Y fits in the through hole 6423Y.
With the protrusions 6323Y, 6324Y, 6325Y, 6326Y fitted in the through holes 6412Y, 6413Y, 6422Y, 6423Y, respectively, the developing device 63Y is movable with respect to the photosensitive drum 61Y.
The developing devices 63M, 63C, 63K may be described similarly to the developing device 63Y; therefore, description of the developing devices 63M, 63C, 63K is herein omitted. In other words, the development housing 632M has an inlet 6328M. The inlet 6328M may accept the toner from the reloading device 65M. The inlet 6328M is located in the central area of the process cartridge 6 in the first direction. The inlet 6328Y and the inlet 6328M align in the second direction. The developing device 63M is movable with respect to the photosensitive drum 61M.
2.4 Detailed Configuration of Sealer Members 66Y, 66M, 66C, 66K
The sealer member 66Y may seal a gap between the reloading device 65Y and the development housing 632Y. The sealer member 66Y is located between the supporting member 643 and the development housing 632Y. The sealer member 66Y has a through hole 661Y. The sealer member 66Y is arranged to contact the supporting member 643. The sealer member 66Y is arranged to contact the development housing 632Y. The through hole 661Y is continuous with the outlet 6534Y. In particular, the through hole 661Y is continuous with the outlet 6534Y via the through hole 6432Y. The through hole 661Y is continuous with the inlet 6328Y. The sealer member 66Y may be made of, for example, a resilient material and may include sponge. The sealer member 66Y is deformable in response to the moving behavior of the developing device 63Y.
The sealer members 66M, 66C, 66K may be described similarly to the sealer member 66Y; therefore, description of the sealer members 66M, 66C, 66K is herein omitted. In other words, the sealer member 66M may seal a gap between the reloading device 65M and the development housing 632M. The sealer member 66M has a through hole 661M. The through hole 661M is continuous with the inlet 6328M. The sealer member 66Y is deformable in response to the moving behavior of the developing device 63M.
2.5 Pressing Members 67Y, 67M, 67C, 67K
The pressing member 67Y may press the development housing 632Y toward the photosensitive drum 61Y. The pressing member 67M may press the development housing 632M toward the photosensitive drum 61M. The pressing member 67C may press the development housing 632C toward the photosensitive drum 61C. The pressing member 67K may press the development housing 632K toward the photosensitive drum 61K.
2.6 Cleaners 68Y, 68M, 68C, 68K
The cleaner 68Y may clean the surface of the photosensitive drum 61Y. The cleaner 68Y has a cleaner housing 681Y, a cleaning member 682Y, and a screw 683Y.
The cleaner housing 681Y may store waste toner collected from the photosensitive drum 61Y. The cleaner housing 681Y has an opening 6811Y.
The cleaning member 682Y may clean the surface of the photosensitive drum 61Y. The cleaning member 682Y is attached to the cleaner housing 681Y. The cleaning member 682Y is in contact with the surface of the photosensitive drum 61Y at an edge thereof. Waste toner scraped off from the surface of the photosensitive drum 61Y by the cleaning member 682Y may enter the cleaner housing 681Y through the opening 6811Y.
The screw 683Y is located inside the cleaner housing 681Y. The screw 683Y may convey the waste toner in the cleaner housing 681Y toward a waste toner tube 69. The screw 683Y extends in the first direction. The screw 683Y may be an auger screw. Optionally, the screw 683Y may be a shaftless screw.
The cleaner 68M may clean the surface of the photosensitive drum 61M. The cleaner 68C may clean the surface of the photosensitive drum 61C. The cleaner 68K may clean the surface of the photosensitive drum 61K. The cleaners 68M, 68C, 68K may be described similarly to the cleaner 68Y; therefore, description of the cleaners 68M, 68C, 68K is herein omitted.
2.7 Waste Toner Tube 69, Screw 70, and Waste Toner Container 10
With reference to
2.7.1 Waste Toner Tube 69
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
2.7.2 Screw 70
As shown in
2.8 Handle 71
As shown in
(1) According to the image forming apparatus 1, the developing device 63Y may be reloaded with the toner from the outside of the main housing 2 through the reloading port 650Y. Moreover, the developing device 63M may be reloaded with the toner from the outside of the main housing 2 through the reloading port 650M.
(2) According to the image forming apparatus 1, the toner may be poured easily through the reloading port 650Y from above, and the toner may be poured easily through the reloading port 650M from above.
(3) According to the image forming apparatus 1, the ejected sheet S on the ejection tray 23 may be restrained from covering the reloading ports 650Y, 650M.
Therefore, while the sheet S stays on the ejection tray 23, the developing devices 63Y, 63M may be easily reloaded with the toners through the reloading ports 650Y, 650M, respectively.
(4) According to the image forming apparatus 1, even if the toner spills from the reloading port 650Y or the reloading port 650M, the sheet S may be restrained from being smeared with the spilled toner.
Moreover, the user may pick up the ejected sheet S while interference from the reloading ports 650Y, 650M may be restrained.
(5) According to the image forming apparatus 1, even if the developing device 63Y moves with respect to the photosensitive drum 61Y, the sealer member 66Y may resiliently deform and therefore restrain the toner from leaking through the gap between the reloading device 65Y and the development housing 632Y. Moreover, even if the developing device 63M moves with respect to the photosensitive drum 61M, the sealer member 66M may resiliently deform and therefore restrain the toner from leaking through the gap between the reloading device 65M and the development housing 632M.
(6) According to the image forming apparatus 1, the user may grab the handle 71 to maintain the process cartridge 6 in a balanced posture.
Therefore, the user may transport the process cartridge 6 securely.
With reference to
The reloading device 65Y has a screw 657Y in place of the screws 654Y, 655Y, 656Y. The screw 657Y is a shaftless screw.
The reloading devices 65M, 65C, 65K may be described similarly to the reloading device 65Y; therefore, description of the reloading devices 65M, 65C, 65K is herein omitted.
Although examples of carrying out the invention have been described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the image forming apparatus that fall within the spirit and the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. It is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or act described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims. In the meantime, the terms used to represent the components in the above embodiment may not necessarily agree identically with the terms recited in the appended claims, but the terms used in the above embodiments may merely be regarded as examples of the claimed subject matters.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2021-109986 | Jul 2021 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20090297209 | Nakajima | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20210109457 | Wada | Apr 2021 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2020180343 | Sep 2020 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20230004119 A1 | Jan 2023 | US |