The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus of which a side surface is covered with a plurality of outer covers.
An outer cover for covering the side surface of the image forming apparatus is constituted by a plurality of parts because of the assembling process and the mold used during molding of the outer covers. A gap or a stepped portion occurs between the outer covers. In order to maintain a fine outer appearance, the gap or the stepped portion should be constituted so as to be uniform and small (for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application 2012-54871).
However, there can be a case where one gap between outer covers and another gap between outer covers are different from each other, so that the outer appearance is degraded. This will be described with reference to
In an image forming apparatus 60 shown in
In an image forming apparatus 60, each of the second outer cover 62 and the third outer cover 63 is independently positioned at a position relative to the first outer cover 61. As shown in
Further, the projections 61a of the first outer cover 61 are engaged with the holes of the second outer cover 62, so that a position of the second outer cover 62 relative to the first outer cover 61 is determined. As a result, a gap 68 between the first outer cover 61 and the second outer cover 62 at the side surface of the apparatus is defined. Further, the projections 61b of the first outer cover 61 are engaged with the holes of the third outer cover 63, so that a position of the third outer cover 63 relative to the first outer cover 61 is determined. As a result, a gap 67 between the first outer cover 61 and the third outer cover 63 at the side surface of the apparatus is defined.
When the image reading device 64 is mounted on the image forming apparatus 60, the positioning portions 63a are deformed by a weight of the image reading device 64, so that the gap 67 between the first outer cover 61 and the third outer cover 63 becomes small. As a result, a difference generates between the gap 68 and the gap 67, so that an outer appearance of the outer covers is defiled (worsens).
Further, as shown in
A principal object of the present invention is to provide an image forming apparatus and a multi-function printer which are capable of maintaining an excellent outer cover by reducing a difference in gap among a plurality of outer covers even when a force is applied to the outer covers.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording material. The image forming apparatus includes a first outer cover, a second outer cover adjacent to the first outer cover, and a third outer cover adjacent to both of the first outer cover and the second outer cover. A common positioning portion is provided on the first outer cover and configured to position both of the second outer cover and the third outer cover relative to the first outer cover. A first positioned portion is provided on the second outer cover and configured to be positioned relative to the common positioning portion; and a second positioned portion is provided on the third outer cover and configured to be positioned together with the first positioned portion relative to the common positioning portion.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a multi-function printer. The printer includes an image forming unit configured to form an image on a recording material and an image reading unit mounted on the image forming unit. The image reading unit is configured to read the image on an original. The image forming unit includes a first outer cover, a second outer cover adjacent to the first outer cover, and a third outer cover adjacent to both of the first outer cover and the second outer cover. A common positioning portion is provided on the first outer cover and configured to position both of the second outer cover and the third outer cover relative to the first outer cover. A first positioned portion is provided on the second outer cover and configured to be positioned relative to the common positioning portion, and a second positioned portion is provided on the third outer cover and configured to be positioned together with the first positioned portion relative to the common positioning portion.
Further features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Dimensions, materials, shapes and relative arrangements of constituent elements described in the following embodiments should be appropriately be changed depending on structures and various conditions of devices (apparatuses) to which the present invention is applied. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited to the following embodiments unless otherwise specified.
(Image Forming Apparatus)
With reference to
Of the plurality of outer covers covering the image forming apparatus (image forming unit) 10, a first outer cover 11 covers a part of a side surface of the image forming apparatus. At an upper portion of the first outer cover 11, a second outer cover 12 and a third outer cover 13 are disposed adjacent to each other. In the image forming apparatus 10 shown in
(Positioning Constitution of Outer Covers)
A positioning construction of the respective outer covers 11, 12 and 13 will be described with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
Further, as shown in
The positioning portion 11a of the first outer cover 11 engages with each of the positioning portion 12a of the second outer cover 12 and the positioning portion 13a of the third outer cover 13, and thus defines a gap 18 between the first outer cover 11 and the second outer cover 12 and a gap 17 between the first outer cover 11 and the third outer cover 13, respectively. Hereinafter, the first positioning portion 11a of the first outer cover is referred to as the common positioning portion 11a. The gap 18 is the gap at an apparatus side surface between the first outer cover 11 and the second outer cover 12. The gap 17 is the gap at the apparatus side surface between the first outer cover 11 and the third outer cover 13.
The third outer cover 13 is connected with the main assembly frame 31 at a flat surface portion 31a on the main assembly frame 31 by unshown screws. The flat surface portion 31a on the main assembly frame 31 is a mounting position where the third outer cover 13 is mounted to the apparatus main assembly of the image forming apparatus. In this embodiment, although the second outer cover 12 is not illustrated, also the second outer cover 12 is connected with the main assembly frame 31 at the flat surface portion 31a on the main assembly frame 31 by unshown screws. In this embodiment, a constitution in which a distance 11c from a side surface portion (outer cover surface) of the first outer cover 11 to the common positioning portion 11a is shorter (smaller) than a distance 11b from the side surface portion (outer cover surface) of the first outer cover 11 to the flat surface portion 31a is employed.
(Effects)
According to the above-described constitution, the first gap 18 and the second gap 17 are defined by the single common positioning portion 11a constituted as a part of the first outer cover 11. For that reason, even when the third outer cover 13 is deformed by the weight of the image reading device 14, also the common positioning portion 11a is similarly deformed, so that the case where a difference generates between the first gap 18 and the second gap 17 decreases and thus it is possible to maintain an excellent outer appearance.
Further, the positioning portion 12a of the second outer cover 12 and the positioning portion 13a of the third outer cover 13 are constituted in the cap shapes having the open portions provided in one side so as to oppose each other. For that reason, even in the case where a force is externally exerted on the positioning portions 12a and 13a, the positioning portions 12a and 13a are capable of maintaining the first gap 18 and the second gap 17 in a certain state, so that the excellent outer appearance can be maintained. Further, the constitution in which the distance 11c from the side surface portion of the first outer cover 11 to the common positioning portion 11a is shorter than the distance 11b from the side surface portion of the first outer cover 11 to the mounting position (flat surface portion 31) of the third outer cover 13 to the main assembly frame 31 is employed. As a result, in the case where a large force is exerted from above the apparatus on the third outer cover 13, a shape of the third outer cover 13 at a portion from a main assembly frame mounting portion to the apparatus side surface is liable to be deformed, but the positioning portions of the first outer cover 11 and the third outer cover 13 are close to the side surface portion and are firm, and therefore, a possibility of a change in second gap 17 is small. Also as regards the second outer cover 12 constituted similarly as in the case of the third outer cover 13, the positioning portions of the first outer cover 11 and the second outer cover 12 are close to the side surface portion and are firm, and therefore, a possibility of a change in first gap 18 is small. Further, as described above, the first gap 18 and the second gap 17 are defined by the common positioning portion, and therefore, the case where the difference generates between the first gap 18 and the second gap 17 becomes small, so that the excellent outer appearance can be maintained.
Further, similar to the deformation of the third outer cover 13 by the weight of the image reading device 14, by operating the operating panel 15 provided on the second outer cover 12 by the user, there is a possibility that the second outer cover 12 is deformed. Also in this case, the first gap 18 and the second gap 17 are defined by the common positioning portion 11a, and therefore, there is a small possibility that the difference generates between the first gap 18 and the second gap 17, so that the excellent outer appearance can be maintained.
An image forming apparatus according to Embodiment 2 will be described. In this embodiment, a general structure of the image forming apparatus and a positioning constitution of the second outer cover and the third outer cover relative to the first outer cover are similar to those in the above-described Embodiment 1, and therefore, members having the same functions are represented by the same reference numerals or symbols and will be omitted from description.
(General Structure of Image Forming Apparatus)
As shown in
(Positioning Constitution of Outer Covers)
A characteristic structure of an image forming apparatus according to this embodiment will be described with reference to
In this embodiment, in addition to the positioning constitution of the above-described Embodiment 1, positioning portions 12b and 13b for defining the gap 19 between the second outer cover 12 and the third outer cover 13 are provided between the second outer cover 12 and the third outer cover 13. The second outer cover 12 and the third outer cover 13 are connected with each other by engagement between the positioning portion 12b provided to the second outer cover 12 and the positioning portion 13b provided at a position, of the third outer cover 13, corresponding to the positioning portion 12b. As a result, the second outer cover 12 and the third outer cover 13 which are disposed adjacent to each other are positioned relative to each other, so that the third gap 19 therebetween is defined.
(Effect)
According to this embodiment, not only the first gap 18 and the second gap 17 in Embodiment 1 can be uniformly maintained, but also the third gap 19 can be positioned with accuracy, so that an excellent outer appearance can be obtained.
Incidentally, in the above-described Embodiments 1 and 2, each of the first gap 18, the second gap 17 and the third gap 19 may have a certain size or may also be zero.
According to the present invention, even when the third outer cover is deformed by the weight of the image reading device, also the common positioning portion is similarly deformed, and therefore, the excellent outer appearance can be maintained.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-142033 filed on Jul. 20, 2016, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2016-142033 | Jul 2016 | JP | national |
This application is a divisional application of application Ser. No. 15/648,667 filed Jul. 13, 2017, currently pending; and claims benefit under § 119 of Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-142033 filed in Japan on Jul. 20, 2016; the contents of all of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210314456 A1 | Oct 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15648667 | Jul 2017 | US |
Child | 17348675 | US |