1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an image forming system where maintenance can be partially executed during execution of an image forming process, a maintenance method applied thereto, and a program for ca using a computer to implement the maintenance method.
2. Description of the Related Art
Conventionally, there has been provided an image forming system in which the main unit of an image forming apparatus, such as a copier, is connected to a post-processing apparatus, such as a finisher, to thereby realize a variety of post-processing required by users, such as a bundle discharging process, a stitching process, a folding process, or a binding process. The post processing apparatus normally executes a single type of post processing, with the post-processing apparatus required by the user being selected from a variety of types of post processing apparatuses and connected to an image forming apparatus.
With this kind of image forming system, external covers respectively provided on the image forming apparatus and the post-processing apparatus are opened or removed when a user clears a jam or a serviceman carries out maintenance such as replacement of parts, adjustments, or cleaning.
The external cover of the image forming apparatus completely covers a conveying path provided for a process that forms an image on a sheet fed from any of sheet cassettes, a conveying path provided for a process that discharges the sheet on which the image has been formed outside the apparatus, and a conveying path provided for a process where in double-sided recording mode, a sheet that has been reversed after single-sided image formation is conveyed to an image forming section once again. Accordingly, by merely opening or removing the external cover, it is possible to access all of the positions required for clearing a jam or carrying out maintenance. In the post-processing apparatus as well, the external cover is provided so as to cover all of the conveying paths inside the apparatus.
The external covers provided on the image forming apparatus and the post-processing apparatus are not opened or removed during a normal image forming operation, and should be opened or removed during a non-operational state in which a normal image forming operation is not carried out, such as maintenance or when a jam is cleared.
For this reason, as disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publications (Kokai) No. H11-052813 and No. H07-244452, for example, when either of the external covers has been opened or removed during a normal image forming operation, it is assumed that an abnormal state has occurred and all operations of the image forming apparatus and the post-processing apparatus are stopped.
Meanwhile, to enable a single image forming system to execute a plurality of types of post-processing required by users, such as the bundle discharging process, the stitching process, the folding process, and the binding process, a plurality of post-processing apparatuses that are dedicated to the respective types of post-processing are connected in series to an image forming apparatus.
On the other hand, in the image forming apparatus and the post-processing apparatus, it is necessary to perform maintenance such as replacement of parts, adjustments, and cleaning whenever a predetermined number of sheets have been processed. However, in this kind of image forming system, all sheets do not pass the same conveying path. That is, the conveying path on which sheets are conveyed differs in accordance with user settings. In the case of the image forming apparatus main unit, for example, the conveying path on which sheets pass differs between single-sided recording mode and double-sided recording mode, and in the case of a plurality of post-processing apparatuses connected in series, the number of conveyed sheets that pass the conveying paths of the respective post-processing apparatuses differs between stitching mode, folding mode, and binding mode. For this reason, the timing of maintenance differs between the respective conveying paths of the image forming apparatus and the respective post-processing apparatuses in the image forming system. Also, out of the types of maintenance, in the case of replacement of parts for example, since the parts composing the conveying paths themselves wear out after respectively different numbers of sheets have passed, even if the same number of sheets have passed each of the conveying paths, the timing at which the parts on such conveying path are replaced differs.
However, the conventional image forming systems described above are designed so that if one of the external covers is opened or removed to perform maintenance, the operation of the entire image forming system is halted. Also, when a plurality of post-processing apparatuses are connected in series, to perform maintenance without stopping the operation of the entire image forming system, it is necessary to detach the post-processing apparatus to be subjected to maintenance from the image forming system and to repeat an initialization operation for causing a controller that controls the entire image forming system to recognize the connection state of the post-processing apparatuses after the detachment.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an image forming system and a maintenance method applied thereto, that make it possible to open or remove an external cover of an apparatus to perform maintenance on the apparatus even while the system is operating, and a program for causing a computer to implement the maintenance method.
To attain the above object, in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming system that includes an image forming apparatus, a post-processing apparatus, and a display device, where maintenance can be partially executed during execution of an image forming process and post-processing, comprising a plurality of conveying paths provided inside the image forming apparatus and the post-processing apparatus, for conveying a sheet, a determining device that determines, out of the plurality of conveying paths, at least one conveying path which can be subjected to maintenance of at least part related to the conveying path, in accordance with types of the image forming process and the post-processing being executed, and a display control device that displays the conveying path for which the determining device has determined that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, on the display device.
Preferably, the image forming system comprises a plurality of external covers covering respective ones of the plurality of conveying paths, the plurality of external covers are independently controlled as to whether opening and closing thereof is to be permitted.
Preferably, when maintenance is being executed on the part related to the conveying path for which the determining device has determined that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, the display control device displays a screen showing that the maintenance is being executed on the display device.
More preferably, the image forming system comprises a plurality of jam detecting sensors provided on respective ones of the plurality of conveying paths.
More preferably, when a jam has been detected by any of the jam detecting sensors, the display control device displays a screen notifying the detected jam on the display device in place of the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed.
Alternatively, when a jam has been detected by any of the jam detecting sensors, the display control device displays information showing that the jam has occurred in the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed.
More preferably, in addition to displaying information showing that the jam has occurred in the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed, the display control device displays, in the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed, an operation key for switching the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed to a screen showing a content of the detected jam.
Preferably, the display control device displays, in the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed, an operation key for switching the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed to a screen showing a processing content of the image forming process or the post-processing.
More preferably, the display control device displays, in the screen showing the processing content of the image forming process or the post-processing, an operation key for switching the screen showing that the maintenance is being executed to a screen showing a processing content of the maintenance.
Preferably, the image forming system further comprises a second determining device operable when execution of a new image forming job has been requested while maintenance is being executed on the part related to the conveying path for which the determining device has determined that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, to determine whether the part related to the conveying path being subjected to maintenance presently being executed is to be used when the new image forming job is executed, and an inhibiting device operable when the second determining device has determined that the part related to the conveying path is to be used, to inhibit the execution of the new image forming job.
More preferably, the display control device displays an indication that the execution of the new image forming job is not possible when the judging device has determined that the part related to the conveying path is to be.
Preferably, the image forming system comprises a second determining device operable when execution of a new image forming job has been requested while maintenance is being executed on the part related to the conveying path for which the determining device has determined that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, to determine whether the part related to the conveying path being subjected to maintenance presently being executed is to be used when the new image forming job is executed, and an inhibiting device operable when the second determining device has determined that the part related to the conveying path is to be used, to inhibit use of the part related to the conveying path determined to be used by the second determining device, out of a plurality of parts related to conveying paths used by at least one of the image forming process and the post-processing.
Preferably, the image forming system comprises an inhibiting device operable when maintenance is being executed on the part related to the conveying path for which the determining device has determined that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, to inhibit use of the part related to the conveying path on which maintenance is being executed.
To attain the above object, in a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a maintenance method applied to an image forming system that includes an image forming apparatus, and a post-processing apparatus, the image forming apparatus and the post-processing apparatus including a plurality of conveying paths that convey a sheet, and a display device, where maintenance can be partially executed during execution of an image forming process and post-processing, comprising a determining step of determining, out of the plurality of conveying paths, at least one conveying path which can be subjected to maintenance of at least part related to the conveying path, in accordance with types of the image forming process and the post-processing being executed, and a displaying step of displaying the conveying path for which it is determined in the determining step that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, on the display device.
Preferably, the image forming system includes a plurality of external covers covering respective ones of the plurality of conveying paths, the plurality of external covers are independently controlled as to whether opening and closing thereof is to be permitted.
Preferably, the maintenance method comprises a second displaying step of displaying a screen showing that maintenance is being executed on the display device when the maintenance is being executed on the part related to the conveying path for which it is determined in the determining step that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance.
More preferably, the maintenance method comprises a first jam displaying step of displaying a screen notifying a detected jam on the display device in place of the screen displayed in the second displaying step when the jam has been detected by any of a plurality of jam detecting sensors provided on respective ones of the plurality of conveying paths.
Preferably, the maintenance method comprises a second determining step of determining whether the part related to the conveying path being subjected to maintenance presently being executed is to be used when a new image forming job is executed, when execution of the new image forming job has been requested while maintenance is being executed on the part related to the conveying path for which it is determined in the determining step that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, and an inhibiting step of inhibiting the execution of the new image forming job when it is determined the second determining step that the part related to the conveying path is to be used.
Alternatively, the maintenance method comprises a second determining step of determining whether the part related to the conveying path being subjected to maintenance presently being executed is to be used when a new image forming job is executed, when execution of the new image forming job has been requested while maintenance is being executed on the part related to the conveying path for which it is determined in the determining step that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, and an inhibiting step of inhibiting use of the part related to the conveying path determined to be used in the second determining step, out of a plurality of parts related to conveying paths used by at least one of the image forming process and the post-processing, when it is determined in the second determining step h that the part related to the conveying path is to be used.
To attain the above object, in a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a program for causing a computer to execute a maintenance method applied to an image forming system that includes an image forming apparatus, and a post-processing apparatus, the image forming apparatus and the post-processing apparatus including a plurality of conveying paths that convey a sheet, and a display device, where maintenance can be partially executed during execution of an image forming process and post-processing, comprising a determining step of determining, out of the plurality of conveying paths, at least one a conveying path which can be subjected to maintenance of at least part related to the conveying path, in accordance with types of the image forming process and the post-processing being executed, and a displaying step of displaying the conveying path for which it is determined in the determining step that the part related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, on the display device.
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will now be described in detail below with reference to the drawings showing preferred embodiments thereof.
As shown in
An original feeding device 100 is mounted on the image reader 200. The original feeding device 100 feeds originals set face up on an original tray leftward as viewed in
In this way, by conveying an original from left to right at the moving reading position, the original is scanned (read) with a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the original as the main scanning direction and the conveying direction as the sub-scanning direction. That is, when the original passes the moving reading position, the image of the original is read in the main scanning direction by the image sensor 109 to generate one line of image data and by conveying the original in the sub-scanning direction, another line of image data is generated, thereby reading the entire original image. The image data outputted from the image sensor 109 is subjected to predetermined processing by an image signal controller 202, described later, and is inputted as a video signal to an exposure controller 110 of the printer 300.
Note that it is also possible to read the original by conveying the original with the original feeding device 100 onto the platen glass 102, stopping the original at a predetermined position, and causing the scanner unit 104 to move from left to right with the original in this state. This scanning method is called a “stationary original reading method”.
When reading an original without using the original feeding device 100, first the user lifts up the original feeding device 100 and places the original on the platen glass 102. After this, the scanner unit 104 is caused to move from left to right to read the original. That is, when the original is read without using the original feeding device 100, the stationary original reading method is executed.
Next, in the printer 300, the exposure controller 110 outputs laser light modulated based on the inputted video signal with the laser light being incident on a photosensitive drum 111 while being deflected by a polygon mirror 110a. An electrostatic latent image is formed on the photosensitive drum 111 in accordance with the incident laser light. Here, as described later, when the stationary original reading method is used, the exposure controller 110 outputs laser light to form a normal image (an image that is not a mirror image).
The electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive drum 111 is developed as a developer image using a developer (toner) supplied by a developing device 113. In addition, in timing synchronized with the start of emission of laser light, a sheet is fed from one of cassettes 114, 115, a manual feeding section 125, and a double-sided conveying path 124, and is conveyed between the photosensitive drum 111 and a transfer section 116. The developer image formed on the photosensitive drum 111 is transferred by the transfer section 116 onto the fed sheet.
The sheet onto which the developer image has been transferred is conveyed to a fixing section 117 and the fixing section 117 fixes the developer image onto the sheet by applying heat and pressure to the sheet. The sheet that has passed the fixing section 117 is discharged via a flapper 121 and discharge rollers 118 from the printer 300 to the outside (to the folding apparatus 500).
When the sheet is discharged in a state where the surface on which the image has been formed faces down, after passing the fixing section 117, the sheet is guided to an inverting path 122 by a switching operation of the flapper 121, and when a trailing end of the sheet has passed the flapper 121, the sheet is switched back and is discharged from the printer 300 by the discharge rollers 118. Hereinafter, this discharge state will be referred to as “inverted discharge”. Inverted discharge can be effectively used when performing image formation in order from a first page, such as when images are formed after reading a multiple page original using the original feeding device 100 or when image formation is performed based on a plurality of pages of image data outputted from a computer, and discharging sheets without inversion would otherwise result in the page order of a plurality of sheets being inversed.
When a stiff sheet such as an OHP sheet is fed from the manual feeding section 125 and an image is formed on the sheet, the sheet is not guided to the inverting path 122 and is discharged by the discharge rollers 118 in a state where the surface on which an image has been formed faces up.
In addition, when double-sided recording mode where image formation is performed on both surfaces of a sheet is set, control is carried out so that after a sheet has been guided to the inverting path 122 by a switching operation of the flapper 121, the sheet is conveyed to the double-sided conveying path 124, and the sheet that has been guided to the double-sided conveying path 124 is fed again between the photosensitive drum 111 and the transfer section 116 in the timing mentioned above.
The sheet discharged from the printer 300 is sent to the folding apparatus 500. The folding apparatus 500 performs a process that folds the sheet in a Z shape. For example, when a folding process has been designated for a sheet that is A3 or B4 size, the sheet is subjected to the folding process by the folding apparatus 500, while in other cases, the sheet discharged from the printer 300 passes through the folding apparatus 500 and is sent to the binding apparatus 600 and then to the finisher 700.
The binding apparatus 600 folds sheets in half and performs a binding process. In the finisher 700, processes such as a stitching process are performed.
An operation display device 400 includes a plurality of keys that set various functions relating to image formation, a display section for displaying information showing a setting state, and so forth.
Next, the construction of a controller that controls the entire image forming system will be described with reference to
As shown in
An original feeding device controller 101 performs drive control of the original feeding device 100 based on instructions from the CPU circuit section 150. An image reader controller 201 performs drive control of the scanner unit 104, the image sensor 109, and others, and transfers an analog image signal outputted from the image sensor 109 to the image signal controller 202.
The image signal controller 202 converts the analog image signal from the image sensor 109 to a digital signal, then executes various kinds of image processing, converts the digital signal to a video signal, and outputs the video signal to a printer controller 301. The image signal controller 202 also executes various kinds of image processing on a digital signal inputted from a computer 210 via an external I/F 209, converts the digital signal to a video signal, and outputs the video signal to the printer controller 301. Processing operations by the image signal controller 202 are controlled by the CPU circuit section 150. The printer controller 301 drives the exposure controller 110 based on the inputted video signal.
An operation display device controller 401 exchanges information between the operation display device 400 and the CPU circuit section 150. The operation display device 400 outputs key signals corresponding to respective operations of the plurality of keys to the CPU circuit section 150, and displays corresponding information based on signals from the CPU circuit section 150 on the display section.
A folding apparatus controller 501 is installed in the folding apparatus 500 and performs drive control of the entire folding apparatus 500 by exchanging information with the CPU circuit section 150.
A binding apparatus controller 601 is installed in the binding apparatus 600 and performs drive control of the entire binding apparatus 600 by exchanging information with the CPU circuit section 150.
A finisher controller 701 is installed in the finisher 700, and performs drive control of the entire finisher 700 by exchanging information with the CPU circuit section 150. Such control will be described later.
Next, the respective internal constructions of the folding apparatus 500, the binding apparatus 600, and the finisher 700 will be described with reference to
As shown in
Here, when a folding process is performed, the folding path selection flapper 510 is turned on and the sheet is guided to the folding path 520. The sheet guided to the folding path 520 is guided to a folding path 522 and the sheet is conveyed until a leading end thereof reaches the first folding stopper 522. After this, the sheet is guided to a folding path 523 by a folding roller 521 and simultaneously is folded at one-quarter of the sheet from the trailing en, with the sheet being then conveyed until the leading end reaches a second folding stopper 526. In addition, the folding roller 521 guides the sheet to a folding path 524 and simultaneously is folded at a central part thereof in a Z shape. On the other hand, when the folding process is not performed, the folding path selection flapper 510 is turned off and the sheet is sent from the printer 300 directly to the binding apparatus 600 via the folding conveying horizontal path 502.
The binding apparatus 600 has a binding horizontal path 612 for receiving a sheet discharged via the folding apparatus 500 and guiding the sheet toward the finisher 700. Pairs of conveying rollers 602, 603, and 604 are provided on the binding horizontal path 612. In addition, a binding path selection flapper 610 is provided at an inlet end (the folding apparatus 500 side) of the binding horizontal path 612. The binding path selection flapper 610 performs a switching operation for guiding the sheet on the binding horizontal path 612 to a binding path 611 or to the finisher 700.
Here, when a binding process is performed, the binding path selection flapper 610 is turned on and sheets are guided to the binding path 611. The sheets guided to the binding path 611 are conveyed by a pair of conveying rollers 605 until the leading ends of the sheets contact a sheet positioning member 625 that is movable. Two pairs of staplers 615 are provided at intermediate positions on the binding path 611, and the staplers 615 are disposed to operate in cooperation with anvils 616 that face the staplers 615 to bind the sheets at a center thereof into a sheet bundle.
A pair of folding rollers 620 is provided at a position downstream of the staplers 615. A projecting member 621 is provided at a position facing the folding rollers 620. By pressing out the projecting member 621 toward the sheet bundle stored on the binding path 611, the sheet bundle is pushed out between the folding rollers 620 and is discharged to a binding discharge tray 630 after being folded over by the folding rollers 620.
When the sheet bundle bound by the staplers 615 is folded, the sheet positioning member 625 is lowered by a predetermined distance so that the stapled position of the sheet bundle after the stapling process is complete coincides with a central part of the folding rollers 620.
When the binding process is not performed, the binding path selection flapper 610 is turned off and sheets are sent from the folding apparatus 500 to the finisher 700 via the binding horizontal path 612.
The finisher 700 receives sheets discharged via the folding apparatus 500 and the binding apparatus 600 in order and performs various kinds of sheet post-processing, such as a bundling process that aligns a received plurality of sheets into a single bundle, a stapling process that stitches a rear end of the produced sheet bundle using staples, a sort process, and a non-sort process.
As shown in
When the non-sort process is performed, the switching flapper 710 is turned on so that the sheets are guided to the non-sort path 712 and are discharged onto a sample tray 721 via a pair of conveying rollers 706 and non-sort discharge rollers 703 provided on the non-sort path 712.
On the other hand, when the stapling process or the sort process is performed, the switching flapper 710 is turned off and the sheets are guided to the sort path 713. The sheets guided to the sort path 713 are stacked on an intermediate tray 730 via sort discharge rollers 704.
The sheets stacked in a bundle on the intermediate tray 730 are subjected as necessary to an aligning process, the stapling process, and the like, and are then discharged onto a stack tray 722 by discharge rollers 705a, 705b. A stapler 720 is used for the stapling process that stitches the sheets stacked in a bundle on the intermediate tray 730. The operation of the stapler 720 will be described later. The stack tray 722 is capable of moving up and down.
Next, the construction of the folding apparatus controller 501 that performs drive control of the folding apparatus 500 will be described with reference to
As shown in
When the folding apparatus 500 is drivingly controlled, detection signals from various path sensors S11 to S13 and cover opening/closing detection sensors S14, S15 are inputted to the CPU circuit section 560. Drivers 565, 566 are connected to the CPU circuit section 560, with the driver 565 driving a motor and solenoid, described later, of a conveying function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 560 and the driver 566 driving a motor, described later, of a folding function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 560.
Here, a horizontal path conveying motor M11, which is a driving source for the conveying rollers 503, 504, and a solenoid SL11, which switches the folding path selection flapper 510, compose the conveying function module.
A folding motor M12, which is a driving source for the folding roller 521, and a folding path conveying motor M13, which is a driving source for the conveying rollers 527, 528, compose the folding function module.
The various path sensors S11 to S13 detect delays and jams of sheets being conveyed.
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S14 detects whether a cover 551 (described later with reference to
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S15 detects whether a cover 552 (described later with reference to
A conveying cover locking solenoid SL12 and a folding cover locking solenoid SL13 are provided to restrict opening and closing of the respective covers 551 and 552.
Next, the internal construction of the binding apparatus controller 601 that performs drive control of the binding apparatus 600 will be described with reference to
As shown in
When the binding apparatus 600 is drivingly controlled, detection signals from various path sensors S21 to S23 and cover opening/closing detection sensors S24 to S26 are inputted to the CPU circuit section 660. Drivers 665, 666, and 667 are connected to the CPU circuit section 660, with the driver 665 driving a motor and solenoid, described later, of a conveying function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 660, the driver 666 driving a motor, described later, of a binding function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 660, and the driver 667 driving a motor, described later, of a stacking function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 660.
Here, a horizontal path conveying motor M21, which is a driving source for the conveying rollers 602, 603, and 604, and a solenoid SL21 that switches the binding path selection flapper 610 compose the conveying function module.
A folding motor M22, which is a driving source for the folding rollers 620, a folding path conveying motor M25, which is a driving source for the conveying rollers 605, and a positioning motor M23, which is a driving source for the sheet positioning member 625 compose the binding function module.
A tray raising/lowering motor M24 that is a driving source for the binding discharge tray 630 composes the stacking function module.
The various path sensors S21 to S23 detect delays and jams for sheets being conveyed.
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S24 detects whether a cover 651 (described later with reference to
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S25 detects whether a cover 652 (described later with reference to
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S26 detects whether a cover 653 (described later with reference to
A conveying cover locking solenoid SL22, a folding cover locking solenoid SL23, and a removal cover locking solenoid SL24 are provided to restrict opening and closing of the respective covers 651, 652, and 653.
Next, the internal construction of the finisher controller 701 that performs drive control of the finisher 700 will be described with reference to
As shown in
When the finisher 700 is drivingly controlled, detection signals from various path sensors S31 to S33 and cover opening/closing detection sensors S34 to S36 are inputted to the CPU circuit section 760. Drivers 765, 766, 767 and 768 are connected to the CPU circuit section 760, with the driver 765 driving a motor and solenoid, described later, of a conveying function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 760, the driver 766 driving a motor, described later, of a non-sort discharging function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 760, the driver 767 driving a motor, described later, of a sort discharging function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 760, and the driver 768 driving a motor, described later, of a stacking function module based on a signal from the CPU circuit section 760.
Here, a conveying motor M31, which is a driving source for the input rollers 702, and a solenoid SL31 that switches the path switching flapper 710 compose the conveying function module.
A discharging motor M32 that is a driving source for the conveying rollers 706 and the non-sort discharge rollers 703 composes the non-sort discharging function module.
A sort discharging motor M35, which is a driving source for the sort discharge roller 704, and a bundle conveying motor M33, which is a driving source for the bundle discharge rollers 705a, 705b compose the sort discharging function module.
A tray raising/lowering motor M34 that is a driving source for the stack tray 722 composes the stacking function module.
The conveying motor M31, the non-sort discharging motor M32, and the sort discharging motor M35 are composed of stepping motors, and by controlling the excitation pulse rate, the rollers driven by the respective motors can be driven at equal speed or at independent speeds. The bundle conveying motor M33 is composed of a DC motor.
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S34 detects whether a cover 751 (described later with reference to
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S35 detects whether a cover 752 (described later with reference to
The cover opening/closing detection sensor S36 detects whether a cover 753 (described later with reference to
A conveying cover locking solenoid SL32, a non-sort cover locking solenoid SL33, and a sort cover locking solenoid SL34 are provided to restrict opening and closing of the respective covers 751, 752, and 753.
The binding apparatus 600 includes the cover 651 that covers a binding horizontal path section including the binding horizontal path 612 (see
The binding path 611 is divided into an upper part 611a provided on the binding horizontal section side and a lower part 611b provided on the binding processing section 640 side. The binding path selection flapper 610 is provided on the binding horizontal section.
The binding processing section 640 is connected to the body of the binding apparatus 600 by two slide rails 641 on the left and right and is removable by drawing. When the binding processing section 640 is drawn out, the binding path lower part 611b and the pair of conveying rollers 605, the staplers 615, and the folding rollers 620 (see
Like the binding processing section 640 appearing in
The respective covers are provided with lock mechanisms, described later, and when maintenance is possible, the respective locks are released so that it becomes possible to open and close the covers. When maintenance is not possible, the covers are locked so that the covers cannot be opened.
Since the constructions of the lock mechanisms of the covers 551, 552, 651, 652, 751, 752, and 753 are substantially the same, the locking mechanisms will be described with the cover 552 provided on the folding processing section 540 of the folding apparatus 500 as a representative example.
The cover 552 is rotatably supported by a hinge 555 on a support or the like of the folding apparatus 500. An opening/closing detection sensor flag 553 is provided on the cover 552, and by closing the cover 552, the cover opening/closing detection sensor S15 is shaded from light by the opening/closing detection sensor flag 553, resulting in it being detected that the cover 552 is closed. Accordingly, when the opening/closing detecting sensor S15 is not shaded from light by the opening/closing detection sensor flag 553, it is detected that the cover 552 is open.
Next, the lock mechanism will be described.
A hook 557 is linked to an end of the folding cover locking solenoid SL13 that is an electromagnetic solenoid, with the hook 557 being held so as to be rotatable about a shaft 556 fixed to the folding apparatus 500 and being constantly energized in a counterclockwise direction as viewed in
The operation display device 400 has an operation input section on which are disposed a start key 402 for starting an image forming operation, a stop key 403 for interrupting the image forming operation, a ten key 404 to 412 and 414 for numeric setting, an ID key 413, a clear key 415, a reset key 416, a maintenance key 417, and other keys. In addition, a liquid crystal display section 420, an upper part of which is composed of a touch panel, is disposed as the display section of the operation display device 400, with it being possible to display soft keys on a screen of the liquid crystal display section 420.
The present image forming system has modes such as a non-sort (group) mode, a sort mode, a staple-sort mode (stitching mode), and a binding mode as post-processing modes. The setting of such processing modes is performed by an input operation from the operation display device 400. For example, when setting a post-processing mode, if a “SORTER” key is selected in a main screen (initial screen) displayed on the liquid crystal display section 420 as shown in
As shown in
The CPU circuit section 460 communicates and exchanges data with the CPU circuit section 150 provided in the image forming apparatus main unit 10, executes various programs stored in the ROM 462 in accordance with instructions from the CPU circuit section 150 and operation inputs from the various keys 402 to 417 (see
When the maintenance key 417 of the operation display device 400 shown in
When the user presses an “OK” soft key on the screen after confirming, from the display screen displayed by the liquid crystal display section 420, which modules of the image forming apparatus main unit 10 and the respective post-processing apparatuses can be subjected to maintenance, a maintenance selection screen shown in
When the user presses the touch panel on the liquid crystal display section 420 in the maintenance selection screen shown in
When the user presses the touch panel on the liquid crystal display section 420 to select a maintenance item in the selection screen of the maintenance items shown in
When the user presses the touch panel on the liquid crystal display section 420 to select a detailed maintenance item in the selection screen for the detailed maintenance items shown in
When the user presses an “OK” soft key in the setting/execution screen shown in
When the maintenance selected by the user has been completed and there is also related sub-maintenance, a sub-maintenance continuation selection screen is displayed on the liquid crystal display section 420.
Also, when a user input indicating the end of maintenance is required for the selected maintenance, that is, for maintenance such as cleaning or replacement where the user should determine whether the operation is complete and therefore needs to input an indication showing that the maintenance is complete, a maintenance in-execution screen is displayed by the liquid crystal display section 420.
When the user has pressed a “COMPLETE” key in the maintenance in-execution screen shown in
When the user has selected an “EXECUTE NEXT” key in the sub-maintenance continuation selection screen shown in
When the user has selected an “EXECUTE AFTER JOB COMPLETION” button in the sub-maintenance continuation selection screen shown in
Also, when the user has pressed a “SWITCH TO MAIN SCREEN” key in the maintenance in-execution screen shown in
Also, when the user has pressed a “SWITCH TO MAINTENANCE SCREEN” key in the main screen shown in
Also, when a new job is set by the user and executed during the execution of maintenance, if the operation mode set for the new job uses a function that is being subjected to maintenance, execution of the new job is not possible. Then, in a state where the main screen shown in
The sub-maintenance items are maintenance items that must be implemented after certain maintenance items have been executed, such as a case where roller pressure must be adjusted after a roller has been replaced and a case where a light amount adjustment must be carried out for a sensor after the sensor has been cleaned.
The display screen shown in
In
Also, for the folding apparatus 500 and the binding apparatus 600, the covers 551 and 651 that respectively cover the horizontal paths 502, 612 for conveying sheets on which images have been formed to the finisher 700 are displayed with crosshatching, and the covers 552 and 652 that respectively cover the folding processing section 540 (see
FIGS. 29 to 33 are flowcharts showing the procedure of a display process for displaying operation screens during maintenance executed by the CPU 461 of the operation display device controller 401. The steps in the display process will now be described in order.
In a step S20-1, the CPU 461 determines whether the user has pressed the maintenance key 417 of the operation display device 400. If the maintenance key 417 has been pressed, the process proceeds to a step S20-2. In the step S20-2, the CPU 461 displays, on the liquid crystal display section 420, a module state display screen (see
In a step S20-3, it is determined whether a “BACK” key has been selected in the module state display screen (see
In the step S20-4, it is determined whether an “OK” key has been selected in the module state display screen (see
In the step S20-5, the CPU 461 displays a module selection screen (see
In the step S20-7, it is determined whether any of the modules has been selected in the module selection screen (see
In the step S21-1, the CPU 461 displays, on the liquid crystal display section 420, a selection screen (see for example
In the step S21-3, the CPU 461 determines whether an “ADJUSTMENT” item has been selected in the selection screen for maintenance items (see for example
In the step S21-6, the CPU 461 displays an item screen for adjustment maintenance (see for example
In the step S21-4, the CPU 461 determines whether a “CLEANING” item has been selected in the selection screen for maintenance items (see for example
In the step S21-7, the CPU 461 displays an item screen (not shown) for cleaning maintenance related to the module selected by the user on the liquid crystal display section 420. After this, the process proceeds to a step S21-9.
In the step S21-5, the CPU 461 determines whether a “PART REPLACEMENT” item has been selected in the selection screen for maintenance items (see for example
In the step S21-8, the CPU 461 displays an item screen (not shown) for part replacement maintenance related to the module selected by the user on the liquid crystal display section 420. After this, the process proceeds to the step S21-9.
In the step S21-9, the CPU 461 determines whether a “BACK” key has been selected in the item screen for adjustment maintenance (see for example
In the step S21-10, the CPU 461 determines whether an “OK” key has been selected in the item screen for adjustment maintenance (see for example
In the step S21-11, the CPU 461 displays an input setting/execution screen (see for example
In a step S21-12, the CPU 461 determines whether a “BACK” key has been selected in the input setting/execution screen (see for example
In the step S21-13, it is determined whether an “OK” key has been selected in the input setting/execution screen (see for example
In the step S21-14, maintenance is executed in accordance with the content set in the input setting/execution screen (see for example
Next, in a step S22-1, the CPU 461 displays an in-execution screen (see
In a step S22-13, the CPU 461 determines whether a “SWITCH TO MAIN SCREEN” key in the maintenance in-execution screen (see
In the step S22-14, the CPU 461 displays the main screen (see
In the step S22-2, the CPU 461 determines whether the maintenance has been completed. Note that when the user selects the “COMPLETE” key while the maintenance execution screen shown in
In the step S22-3, the CPU 461 determines whether there is a sub-maintenance item related to the maintenance that has been completed. If there is no sub-maintenance item, the process proceeds to the step S21-1, while if there is a sub-maintenance item, the process proceeds to a step S22-4.
In the step S22-4, the CPU 461 determines whether a job is presently being executed. If a job is being executed, the process proceeds to a step S22-5, while if no job is being executed, the process proceeds to the step S21-11.
In the step S22-5, the CPU 461 displays a selection screen (see
In a step S22-6, the CPU 461 determines whether the “EXECUTE NEXT” key has been selected in the selection screen (see
In the step S22-7, the CPU 461 registers the sub-maintenance item as a reserved maintenance item and returns to the step S21-1. Maintenance reservation is for registering in advance maintenance to be executed following the completion of a job. Processing related to maintenance reservation will be described later with reference to
In the step S22-8, the CPU 461 displays an input setting screen for sub-maintenance (see for example
In a step S22-9, the CPU 461 stands by until an “OK” key is selected in the input setting screen for sub-maintenance (see for example
In the step S22-10, processing is executed in accordance with the setting content of the input setting screen for sub-maintenance (see for example
As stated above, the maintenance in-execution screen shown in
In a step S22-16, the CPU 461 determines whether the “SWITCH TO MAIN SCREEN” key in the maintenance in-execution screen (see
In the step S22-17, the CPU 461 displays the main screen (see
In the step S22-12, the CPU 461 determines whether the maintenance has been completed. Note that when the user selects the “COMPLETE” key while the maintenance execution screen shown in
Next, a display process for the operation screen during maintenance when reserved maintenance has been registered in the step S22-7 in
In a step S24-1, the CPU 461 determines whether the user has pressed the copy start key 402 of the operation display device 400, and if the copy start key 402 has been pressed, the process proceeds to a step S24-9. In the step S24-9, it is determined whether maintenance (sub-maintenance) is presently being performed. If maintenance is being performed, the process proceeds to a step S24-10, while if maintenance is not being performed, the process proceeds to a step S24-2.
In the step S24-10, the CPU 461 determines whether a print job desired by the user can be processed, that is, whether the operation settings of the print job desired by the user do not require the function module that is presently being subjected to maintenance (sub-maintenance). As a result, if it has been determined that the print job desired by the user can be processed (i.e., when the operation settings of the print job desired by the user do not require the function module that is presently being subjected to maintenance (sub-maintenance)), the process proceeds to the step S24-2, while if the print job cannot be processed, the process proceeds to a step S24-11.
In the step S24-11, the CPU 461 invalidates the reception of the job and displays a job reception not possible warning screen (see
In the step S24-2, the CPU 461 starts the print job desired by the user in accordance with the set operation mode. Next, in a step S24-3, the CPU 461 determines whether the job has been completed. If the job has been completed, the process proceeds to a step S24-4, otherwise the process returns to the step S24-2.
In the step S24-4, the CPU 461 determines whether reserved maintenance has been registered. If reserved maintenance has been registered, the process proceeds to a step S24-5, while if no maintenance has been registered, the process returns to the step S24-1.
In the step S24-5, the CPU 461 displays the input setting screen for sub-maintenance (see for example
Next, in a step S24-6, the CPU 461 stands by until the “OK” key is selected in the input setting screen for sub-maintenance (see for example
In the step S24-7, processing is executed in accordance with the setting content of the input setting screen for sub-maintenance (see for example
As stated above, the maintenance in-execution screen shown in
In a step S24-9, the CPU 461 determines whether the maintenance has been completed. Note that when the user selects the “COMPLETE” key while the maintenance execution screen shown in
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The construction of the second embodiment is fundamentally the same as that of the first embodiment, and therefore in the description of the second embodiment, elements and parts that are the same as those in the construction of the first embodiment are designated by identical reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts will be described.
In the second embodiment, when the main screen shown in
If the user presses an “OK” key in the job continuation selection screen (see
Also, in the second embodiment, the display process for displaying operation screens during maintenance when reserved maintenance has been registered partially differs to the display process in the first embodiment shown in
In the second embodiment, in a step S25-11, the CPU 461 invalidates the reception of a job and displays a job reception not possible warning screen (see FIG. 35) on the liquid crystal display section 420.
Next, in a step S25-12, the CPU 461 determines whether an “OK” key has been selected in the job reception not possible warning screen (see
In the step S25-14, the CPU 461 invalidates a mode setting that cannot be used due to maintenance presently being executed, out of the mode settings made by the user, and the process proceeds to the step S24-2, where the print job desired by the user is started.
In the step S25-13, the CPU 461 determines whether a “CANCEL” key has been selected in the job reception not possible warning screen (see
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The construction of the third embodiment is fundamentally the same as the construction of the first embodiment, and therefore in the description of the third embodiment, elements and parts that are the same as those in the construction of the first embodiment are designated by identical reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts will be described.
In the third embodiment, when the user presses the “SWITCH TO MAIN SCREEN” key in the maintenance in-execution screen in
In the selection screen shown in
In the third embodiment, part (corresponding to processes shown in
As shown in
In the step S23-20, the CPU 461 determines which modes cannot be used due to maintenance presently being executed and sets such modes as unselectable (for example, such modes are displayed with crosshatching in
Next, when in the step S22-15, it has been determined that the “SWITCH TO MAINTENANCE SCREEN” key has been selected by the user in the main screen (see
In the third embodiment, as shown in
In the step S23-22, the CPU 461 determines which modes cannot be used due to sub-maintenance presently being executed and sets such modes as unselectable (for example, such modes are displayed with crosshatching in
Next, when in the step S22-18, it has been determined that the “SWITCH TO MAINTENANCE SCREEN” key has been selected by the user in the main screen (see
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The construction of the fourth embodiment is fundamentally the same as the construction of the first embodiment, and therefore in the description of the fourth embodiment, elements and parts that are the same as those in the construction of the first embodiment are designated by identical reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts will be described. The division of the cover of the printer 300 into the cover 352 and the cover 353 is the same as in the first embodiment, but the effect of such dividing will be described here.
As shown in
These LEDs show whether maintenance can be performed for the parts covered by the corresponding covers, that is, whether the corresponding covers can be opened, during execution of image formation in the image forming system. When maintenance is possible, the corresponding LED is extinguished, while when maintenance is not possible, the corresponding LED is lit.
Note that instead of extinguishing and lighting the LEDs, it is possible to show whether maintenance is possible or not possible by lighting LEDs of different colors.
As shown in
As shown in
The cover 353 is provided so as to cover the double-sided conveying path 124 that conveys a sheet on one surface of which an image has been formed only when double-sided image formation has been set for the sheet.
The cover 352 and the cover 353 can be opened and closed independently, with such covers being opened and closed when clearing a jam or during maintenance such as replacement of parts, cleaning, or adjustment.
Like the folding apparatus 500, the binding apparatus 600, and the finisher 700, an opening/closing detection sensor and an opening/closing lock mechanism are provided for each cover of the printer 300. Also, a driver that drives the conveying rollers disposed on the double-sided conveying path 124 is controlled in accordance with the opening and closing of the cover 353, and when the cover 353 has been opened, the driver is turned off so that the conveying rollers do not rotate. When the cover 352 has been opened, the entire driving of the printer 300 including driven parts such as the photosensitive drum 111 and the fixing section 117 covered by the cover 352 and driven parts covered by the cover 353 is stopped.
Accordingly, even if the cover 353 has been opened for maintenance such as cleaning of the rollers on the double-sided conveying path 124, image forming operations are not stopped.
In the same way as the finisher 700, as shown in
Also, in the fourth embodiment, part of the display process for displaying operation screens during maintenance executed by the CPU 461 of the operation display device controller 401 (corresponding to the processes shown in
In the fourth embodiment, after the processing in the step S21-14 has been performed, the process returns to the step S21-1 (see
Next, screens displayed when a jam occurs in the fourth embodiment will be described.
Jam detecting sections that detect a sheet jam (a delaying or stopping of conveying) are provided on the respective conveying paths in the image forming system, and when any of the jam detecting sections has detected a jam, the position where the jam occurred is displayed using a circle (colored black in
In the fourth embodiment, if a jam has occurred on a sheet conveying path used for image formation or post-processing while maintenance is being performed and any of the maintenance process screens shown in
Note that when a jam occurs, a second operation screen may be displayed on the liquid crystal display section 420.
The second operation screens shown in
That is, when a jam occurs while any of the maintenance process screens shown in FIGS. 18 to 21 is being displayed on the liquid crystal display section 420, a screen, out of the second operation screens shown in
It is to be understood that the object of the present invention may also be accomplished by supplying a system or an apparatus with a storage medium in which a program code of software which realizes the functions of any of the above described embodiments is stored, and causing a computer (or CPU or MPU) of the system or apparatus to read out and execute the program code stored in the storage medium.
In this case, the program code itself read out from the storage medium realizes the novel functions of any of the embodiments described above, and hence the program code and the storage medium in which the program code is stored constitute the present invention.
Examples of the storage medium for supplying the program code include a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magneto-optical disk, an optical disk including a CD-ROM, a CD-R, a CD-RW, a DVD-ROM, a DVD-RAM, a DVD-RW, and a DVD+RW, a magnetic tape, a nonvolatile memory card, and a ROM. Alternatively, the program may be supplied by downloading from another computer, a database, or the like, not shown, connected to the Internet, a commercial network, a local area network, or the like.
Further, it is to be understood that the functions of any of the above described embodiments may be accomplished not only by executing a program code read out by a computer, but also by causing an OS (operating system) or the like which operates on the computer to perform a part or all of the actual operations based on instructions of the program code.
Further, it is to be understood that the functions of any of the above described embodiments may be accomplished by writing a program code read out from the storage medium into a memory provided on an expansion board inserted into a computer or in an expansion unit connected to the computer and then causing a CPU or the like provided in the expansion board or the expansion unit to perform a part or all of the actual operations based on instructions of the program code.
As described above, the image forming system according to the present invention determines, out of a plurality of conveying paths, conveying paths for which parts related to the conveying paths can be subjected to maintenance are determined in accordance with the type of image forming processing or post-processing being executed and are displayed on a display device.
The plurality of conveying paths are respectively covered by a plurality of external covers which are independently controlled as to whether opening and closing thereof is to be permitted.
When maintenance is performed for parts related to a conveying path for which it is determined that parts related to the conveying path can be subjected to maintenance, a screen showing that the maintenance is being carried out is displayed on the display device.
Also, when a jam has been detected by any of a plurality of jam detecting sensors respectively provided on the plurality of conveying paths, a screen notifying the detected jam is displayed on the display device in place of the screen showing that maintenance is being performed.
By doing so, it becomes possible to open the external cover of an apparatus and to perform maintenance on the apparatus even during operation of the image forming system.
That is, by disposing independent external covers on the respective conveying paths, it becomes possible, even when image forming is being executed, to open and close the external cover and perform maintenance on the parts related to the conveying path where a sheet is not being conveyed. As a result, even if maintenance operations are performed in various timings, it is possible to reduce the time during which the image forming system is halted.
Moreover, it is possible to set and execute image forming jobs even during maintenance such as replacement or cleaning of parts related to conveying paths and adjustments. Also, when a job that has been set cannot be executed due to ongoing maintenance, a warning can be displayed to the user, thereby improving operability for the user.
Further, when a jam has occurred, a jam-related screen is given priority over a maintenance-related screen and displayed on the display device. As a result, the user or operator taking part in maintenance can be quickly made aware of the jam and urged to clear the jam, so that it is possible to reduce the time during which the image forming system is halted.
Furthermore, it is configured such that the jam-related screen can be switched to the maintenance-related screen. As a result, the user or operator can proceed without a maintenance operation being interrupted.
This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-169152 filed Jun. 7, 2004, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2004-169152 | Jun 2004 | JP | national |