This application is based on and claims priority under 35 USC 119 from Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-183338 filed Aug. 18, 2010.
The present invention relates to an image processing device and an image forming apparatus.
According to an aspect of the invention, an image processing device includes a body that has a first connection portion and a second connection portion inside the body; an image processing board that is electrically connected to the first connection portion, the image processing board performing image processing; a functional board that is disposed so as to cover a part of the image processing board on one side of the image processing board, the functional board having at least one function; a side panel attached to the image processing board at a position opposite to the first connection portion, the side panel being a part of a side surface of the body; and an extension board that is disposed so as to cover another part of the image processing board on the same side as the functional board with respect to the image processing board, the extension board being electrically connected to the second connection portion, and the extension board being independently attachable to and removable from the image processing board.
Exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the following figures, wherein:
An image processing device and an image forming apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention will be described.
The sheet containing section 12 includes a first container 22, a second container 24, and a third container 26, which contain recording sheets P having different sizes. The first container 22, the second container 24, and the third container 26 each have a feed roller 32 that feeds the recording sheet P to a transport path 28 disposed in the image forming apparatus 10. A pair of transport rollers 34 and a pair of transport rollers 36, which are disposed at positions on the transport path 28 that are downstream of the feed rollers 32, transport the recording sheets P one by one. Registration rollers 38 are disposed downstream of the transport rollers 36 in the transport direction of the recording sheet P on the transport path 28. The registration rollers 38 temporarily stop the recording sheet P and feed the recording sheet P to a second transfer position (described below) at a predetermined timing.
In a front view of the image forming apparatus 10, the upstream part of the transport path 28 extends linearly in the direction of arrow V from the left side of the sheet containing section 12 to a lower left portion of the image forming section 14. The downstream part of the transport path 28 extends from the lower left portion of the image forming section 14 to a sheet output tray 15 that is disposed on the right side surface of the image forming section 14. A duplex transport path 29 is connected to the transport path 28. The duplex transport path 29 transports and reverses the recording sheet P so that images are formed on both sides of the recording sheet P.
In a front view of the image forming apparatus 10, the duplex transport path 29 includes a first switching member 31, a reversing portion 33, a transporting portion 37, and a second switching member 35. The first switching member 31 switches between the transport path 28 and the duplex transport path 29. The reversing portion 33 extends linearly in the direction of arrow V (in
The first switching member 31 is a triangular-prism-shaped member. A driving unit (not shown) moves the first switching member 31 so that an end of the first switching member 31 points to one of the transport path 28 and the duplex transport path 29, and thereby the transport direction of the recording sheet P is switched. Likewise, the second switching member 35 is a triangular-prism-shaped member in front view. A driving unit (not shown) moves the second switching member 35 so that an end of the second switching member 35 points to one of the reversing portion 33 and the transporting portion 37, and thereby the transport direction of the recording sheet P is switched. The downstream end of the transporting portion 37 is connected, through a guide member (not shown), to the transport path 28 at a position near a pair of the transport rollers 36 that are disposed in the upstream part of the transport path 28. A manual feed unit 46, which is foldable, is disposed on the left side surface of the image forming section 14. A transport path, along which the recording sheet P is transported from the manual feed unit 46, is connected to the transport path 28 at a position near the registration rollers 38.
The document reading section 16 includes a document transport device 52, a platen glass 54, and a document reading device 56. The document transport device 52 automatically transports documents G one by one. The platen glass 54, on which a single document G is placed, is disposed below the document transport device 52. The document reading device 56 reads the document G that is transported by the document transport device 52 or the document G that is placed on the platen glass 54.
The document transport device 52 includes an automatic transport path 55 in which pairs of transport rollers 53 are disposed. A part of the automatic transport path 55 is positioned such that the recording sheet P passes over the platen glass 54. The document reading device 56 is at rest at the left end of the platen glass 54 when reading the document G that is transported by the document transport device 52. The document reading device 56 moves in the direction of arrow H when reading the document G that is placed on the platen glass 54.
The image forming section 14 includes the image forming unit 50, which is an example of an image forming unit that forms an image by using a toner (developer). The image forming unit 50 includes a photoconductor drum 62, a charging member 64, an exposure device 66, a developing device 72, a transfer unit 70, and a cleaning device 73, which will be described below. The transfer unit 70 includes an intermediate transfer belt 68, a first transfer roller 67, an auxiliary roller 69, and a second transfer roller 71, which will be described below.
The photoconductor drum 62 is disposed in the middle of the apparatus body 10A of the image forming section 14. The photoconductor drum 62, which has a cylindrical shape, serves as a latent image holder. The photoconductor drum 62 is rotated by a driving unit (not shown) in the direction of arrow +R (clockwise in
The exposure device 66 is disposed at a position downstream of the charging member 64 with respect to the rotation direction of the photoconductor drum 62 so as to face the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62. The exposure device 66 includes a semiconductor laser (not shown), an f-θ lens, a polygon mirror, an imaging lens, and mirrors. The exposure device 66 deflects and scans a laser beam, which is emitted by a semiconductor laser, by using a polygon mirror on the basis of an image signal, and irradiates (exposes) the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62, which has been charged by the charging member 64, with the laser beam, thereby forming an electrostatic latent image. The exposure device 66 need not deflect and scan a laser beam by using a polygon mirror. Instead, the exposure device 66 may be of a light emitting diode (LED) type.
The developing device 72 is disposed at a position downstream of an irradiated portion of the photoconductor drum 62 in the rotation direction of the photoconductor drum, the irradiated portion being irradiated with exposure light emitted by the exposure device 66. The developing device 72, which is of rotary switchable type, develops an electrostatic latent image that is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62 with toner of predetermined colors.
The developing device 72 includes six developing units (reference numerals omitted) for yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C), black (K), first special color (E), and second special color (F), which are arranged in the circumferential direction (counterclockwise in this order). The developing device 72 is rotated by 60° at a time by a motor (not shown), so that one of the developing units that performs developing faces the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62. When forming a four-color image in Y, M, C, and K, the first special color (E) and the second special color (F) are not used. Therefore, the developing device 72 is rotated by 180° when the developing unit is switched from that for K to that for Y.
Each of the developing units is filled with developer (not shown) that has been supplied from a corresponding one of toner cartridges 78Y, 78M, 78C, 78K, 78E, and 78F through a toner supply path (not shown). Each of the developing units includes a developing roller 74 whose outer peripheral surface faces the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62. The developing roller 74 includes a developing sleeve, which is cylindrical and rotatable, and a magnetic member, which is fixed to the inside of the developing sleeve. The magnetic member has plural magnetic poles. In the developing device 72, developer (carrier) forms a magnetic brush when the developing sleeve rotates, and the toner sticks to a latent image (electrostatic latent image) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62, thereby developing the image.
The transfer unit 70 includes the intermediate transfer belt 68, and the toner image formed on the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62 is transferred to the intermediate transfer belt 68. The intermediate transfer belt 68, which is an endless belt, is disposed downstream of the developing device 72 in the rotation direction of the photoconductor drum 62 and below the photoconductor drum 62. The intermediate transfer belt 68 is looped over a driving roller 61, a tension roller 65, transport rollers 63, and the auxiliary roller 69. The driving roller 61 rotates under control of the controller 20 (including the output control board 120 illustrated in
The first transfer roller 67 is disposed opposite the photoconductor drum 62 with the intermediate transfer belt 68 therebetween. The first transfer roller 67 first transfers the toner image, which has been formed on the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62, to the intermediate transfer belt 68. The first transfer roller 67 is in contact with the back side of the intermediate transfer belt 68 at a position that is downstream of the position (first transfer position), at which the photoconductor drum 62 is in contact with the intermediate transfer belt 68 downstream, in the direction in which the intermediate transfer belt 68 moves. A power supply (not shown) applies a voltage to the first transfer roller 67, while the photoconductor drum 62 is grounded. Thus, the toner image is first transferred from the photoconductor drum 62 to the intermediate transfer belt 68 due to a potential difference between the first transfer roller 67 and the photoconductor drum 62.
The second transfer roller 71 is disposed opposite the auxiliary roller 69 with the intermediate transfer belt 68 therebetween. The second transfer roller 71 second transfers the toner image, which has been first transferred to the intermediate transfer belt 68, to a recording sheet P. The toner image is transferred to the recording sheet P at a second transfer position that is between the second transfer roller 71 and the auxiliary roller 69. The second transfer roller 71 is grounded and in contact with a surface of the intermediate transfer belt 68. A power supply (not shown) applies a voltage to the auxiliary roller 69, and the toner image is second transferred from the intermediate transfer belt 68 to the recording sheet P due to a potential difference between the auxiliary roller 69 and the second transfer roller 71.
A cleaning blade 59 is disposed opposite the driving roller 61 with the intermediate transfer belt 68 therebetween. The cleaning blade 59 recovers residual toner that is left on the intermediate transfer belt 68 after the second transfer. The cleaning blade 59 is attached to a housing (not shown) having an opening. The residual toner is scraped off the intermediate transfer belt 68 by an end of the cleaning blade 59 and recovered into the housing.
A position detection sensor 83 is disposed at a position outside the loop of the intermediate transfer belt 68 so as to face one of the transport rollers 63. The position detection sensor 83 detects a predetermined reference position on the intermediate transfer belt 68 by detecting a mark (not shown) printed on the surface of the intermediate transfer belt 68, and outputs a position detection signal that determines the timing at which image formation is started. The position detection sensor 83 detects a moving position of the intermediate transfer belt 68 by emitting light toward the intermediate transfer belt 68 and receiving the light reflected by the surface of the mark.
The cleaning device 73 is disposed at a position downstream of the first transfer roller 67 in the rotation direction of the photoconductor drum 62. The cleaning device 73 cleans residual toner and the like off the photoconductor drum 62. The residual toner is toner that has not been first transferred to the intermediate transfer belt 68 and left on the surface of the photoconductor drum 62. The cleaning device 73 recovers the residual toner and the like using a cleaning blade and a brush roller that contact the photoconductor drum 62.
A corotron 81 is disposed at a position upstream of the cleaning device 73 (and downstream of the first transfer roller 67) with respect to the rotation direction of the photoconductor drum 62. The corotron 81 eliminates the charge of the toner that has been left on the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62 after the first transfer. A charge eliminating device 75 is disposed at a position that is downstream of the cleaning device 73 (and upstream of the charging member 64) with respect to the rotation direction of the photoconductor drum 62. The charge eliminating device 75 irradiates the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62, after being cleaned, with light and thereby eliminates charges from the outer peripheral surface of the photoconductor drum 62.
The second transfer position, at which the second transfer roller 71 second transfers the toner image, is located on the transport path 28. A fixing device 90 is disposed on the transport path 28 at a position downstream of the second transfer roller 71 in the transport direction of the recording sheet P (in the direction of arrow A in
Next, the image processing device 100 will be described.
As illustrated in
The housing 102 is disposed in the image forming apparatus 10 such that the opening 102A is positioned at a back panel 11 that is disposed on the back side of the apparatus body 10A of the image forming apparatus 10. The image processing device 100 is disposed in the left half of the image forming section 14 when the image forming apparatus 10 is viewed from the back side. In the following description, the direction from the back side toward the front side of the image forming apparatus 10 will be referred to as the direction of arrow Z.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The left side wall 102C has a guide portion 128 that is disposed above the guide rail 122 and that protrudes into the housing 102. The right side wall 102D has a guide portion 129 that is disposed above the guide rail 124 and that protrudes into the housing 102. Support frames 132 and 134, which are made of a metal, are attached to the left and right edges of the image processing board 104 (the left and right edges when vided from the side panel 106 side). When the image processing board 104 is inserted toward the end wall 102B, the support frame 132 is guided between the guide rail 122 and the guide portion 128 and the support frame 134 is guided between the guide rail 124 and the guide portion 129. The support frames 132 and 134 may be integrally formed.
As illustrated in
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Next, how the boards are connected to each other in the image processing device 100 will be described.
The image processing board 104 performs image processing on the image data that has been read by the document reading section 16. The image processing board 104 includes a CPU 176 that performs control, an image processing module 178, a serial/parallel converter 182, and a data bus (not shown). The image processing module 178 processes image data that has been received through the serial/parallel converter 182. The image processing board 104 is connected to the document reading section 16 through the connector 148 and a cable (not shown). The second upgrade board 152 and the first upgrade board 154 are connected to an external apparatus through the connectors 156, 158, and 162 described above (see
The extension board 108 is, for example, a video selector circuit board. The extension board includes a scan vide selector 184, a print vide selector 185, a deserializer 186, a serializer 188, a low voltage differential signaling (LVDS) 192, and a bus (not shown) that connects these components to one another. These components perform data communication between the image processing board 104 and an external control device 130. Image data that has been sent from the document reading section 16 is supplied to the external control device 130 by the scan vide selector 184 of the extension board 108. Image data that has been sent from the external control device 130 is supplied to the output control board 120 through the print vide selector 185, and the image forming unit 50 (see
In
Next, the structure of a handle 200, which is disposed on the side panel 106, will be described.
As illustrated in
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When a user pushes the handle 200 in the direction of arrow −R when the contact portion 210 is located in the recess 216 as illustrated in
Next, the lengths of the image processing board 104 and the extension board 108 in the connection direction (the direction of arrow Z) will be described.
As illustrated in
The image processing device 100 is configured such that, when the connector 164 is connected to the second connector 116 and the extension board 108 is electrically connected to the interconnection board 110 and the connectors 136 and 138 are connected to the first connectors 112 and 114 and the image processing board 104 is electrically connected to the interconnection board 110, the side panel 106 (including the pressing member 107) contacts the side panel 165 of the extension board 108. The extension board 108 is configured such that the position of the connector 166 is determined when the image processing board 104 is connected to the interconnection board 110.
Next, the operation of the present exemplary embodiment will be described.
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Thus, poor connection is prevented in the image processing device 100, and in the image forming apparatus 10 illustrated in
The present invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment described above.
One of the first upgrade board 154 and the second upgrade board 152 may be omitted. In this case, the extension board 108 may be disposed in a space that formed by one of upgrade boards that is provided and the image processing board 104. The pressing member 107 may not be provided on the side panel 106, and the side panel 106 may directly contact the side panel 165. The connectors need not be disposed so as to be oriented horizontally, and may be disposed so as to be oriented vertically.
The side panel 106 and the handle 200 may be covered with a back cover so as to be concealed after the image processing board 104 and the extension board 108 have been connected to the interconnection board 110. The image forming unit 50 need not be an electophotographic image forming unit, and may be an inkjet image forming unit.
The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention has been provided for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments and with the various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the following claims and their equivalents.
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Entry |
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Office Action issued by Japanese Patent Office in counterpart Japanese Application No. 2010-183338, dated May 20, 2014. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20120044521 A1 | Feb 2012 | US |