This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-056524 filed on Mar. 30, 2023. The entire content of the priority application is incorporated herein by reference.
A printer (image recording apparatus) provided with a conveying mechanism, a recording unit, a fixed blade (first cutter), a rotary blade (second cutter), a casing, and a cover that can open and close an opening of the casing is known. In some of such printers, the rotary blade can be exposed by allowing the cover to be at the open position, and the rotary blade can be manually moved to perform the repair and/or the replace, for example, in the case of any trouble. In other words, the fixed blade (first cutter) is supported by the casing, while the rotary blade (second cutter) is attachable and detachable with respect to the casing.
In the construction in which the second cutter is attachable and detachable with respect to the casing, such as the construction described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2021-160193, when the second cutter transfers from the detached state in which the second cutter is detached from the casing to the attached state in which the second cutter is attached to the casing, then it is feared that the first cutter and the second cutter may be brought in contact with each other, and at least one of the first cutter and the second cutter may be damaged. If the cutter is damaged, any malfunction may arise in relation to the cutting of the recording medium.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide an image recording apparatus, a cutter unit, and a method for manufacturing an image recording apparatus capable of reducing damaging of at least one of a first cutter and a second cutter when the second cutter transfers from the detached state to the attached state in the construction in which the second cutter is attachable and detachable with respect to a casing.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an image recording apparatus including:
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a cutter unit configured to be attached to and detached from an image recording apparatus, the image recording apparatus having a conveyor and a recorder configured to record an image on a recording medium conveyed by the conveyor, the cutter unit including:
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an image recording apparatus including:
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for manufacturing an image recording apparatus, the image recording apparatus including:
According to the image recording apparatus and the method for manufacturing the image recording apparatus of the present disclosure, the protective member intervenes between the first cutter and the second cutter in a case that the second cutter transfers to the attached state from the detached state. Accordingly, the first cutter and the second cutter are not brought in contact with each other. It is possible to suppress at least one of the first cutter and the second cutter from being damaged.
According to the cutter unit of the present disclosure, the protective member is configured to cover the blade of the cutter, and the protective member is removable from the cutter unit. Accordingly, the protective member makes it possible to suppress the cutter from being damaged in a case that the cutter unit is attached to the image recording apparatus. Further, the protective member can be removed from the holder after the cutter unit is attached to the image recording apparatus.
As depicted in
As depicted in
The conveying mechanism (conveyor) 3 is constructed so that the paper P is conveyed in the conveying direction along a conveyance route T. The conveying mechanism 3 includes the rollers 51, 52, a roller 13, an arm 14, roller pairs 3a to 3c, a separation member 3f, a pair of guide members 3g, and a conveyance motor (not depicted) for driving the respective rollers described above.
The conveyance route T is a route which starts from the paper feed tray 10, which passes through the space between the pair of guide members 3g, which passes under the head 5, and which is directed to the paper discharge tray 90. The conveyance route T has a U-shaped portion disposed upstream in the conveying direction of the head 5. The separation member 3f, the cutter unit 6, the roller pair 3a, and the pair of guide members 3g are arranged in the U-shaped portion. The cutter unit 6 and the roller pair 3a are arranged at a bottom portion Ux of the U-shaped portion. The cutter unit 6 is arranged at a position downstream in the conveying direction of the separation member 3f and upstream in the conveying direction of the roller pair 3a.
The paper feed tray 10 includes a rolled paper accommodating unit 11 which is capable of accommodating rolled paper R, and a cut paper accommodating unit 12 which is capable of accommodating a plurality of sheets of cut paper (not depicted) in a state of being stacked in the up-down direction. The cut paper, which is accommodated in the cut paper accommodating unit 12, is supported by the upper surface of a support plate 19 which is arranged along a bottom plate 18 of the paper feed tray 10. When the rolled paper R is used in the paper feed tray 10, the cut paper is removed from the cut paper accommodating unit 12 (see
The paper P collectively refers to the paper unwound from the rolled paper R, and the cut paper. The paper P is an example of a “recording medium”. The cut paper refers to the sheet having a length along the conveyance route T shorter than a length along the conveyance route T of the sheet for constructing the rolled paper R.
As for the rolled paper R, the lengthy paper P is wound in a roll form around the outer circumferential surface of a cylindrical core member Rc. The rolled paper R is accommodated in the rolled paper accommodating unit 11 in a state in which the rotation axis Rx thereof (central axis of the core member Rc) extends in the left-right direction.
The rollers 51, 52 are arranged at the bottom portion of the rolled paper accommodating unit 11. The rollers 51, 52 are rotatable about the centers of shafts extending in the left-right direction. When the rolled paper R is accommodated in the rolled paper accommodating unit 11, the rolled paper R is supported by the rollers 51, 52 at the outer circumferential surface of the lower portion thereof. When the rolled paper R is set, then the rolled paper R is manually rotated in the direction of the arrow Q depicted in
The roller 13 is supported by one end 14a of the arm 14. The roller 13 is rotatable about a center of rotation that is a shaft 13x extending in the left-right direction. The other end 14b of the arm 14 is supported by the casing 1a by the aid of a shaft 14x extending in the left-right direction. The arm 14 is rotatable about a shaft 14x being a center of rotation by using the other end 14b as a supporting point.
In the state in which the paper feed tray 10 is attached to the casing 1a, when the cut paper is not accommodated in the cut paper accommodating unit 12, the roller 13 is brought in contact with the roller 15 (see
The paper P (paper unwound from the rolled paper R accommodated in the rolled paper accommodating unit 11 or cut paper accommodated in the cut paper accommodating unit 12), which is fed by the roller 13 from the paper feed tray 10, is brought in contact with the separation member 3f. The paper P is moved along the separation member 3f, and is guided to the roller pair 3a.
The separation member 3f is arranged at the back of the roller 13. The separation member 3f extends in an oblique direction intersecting both of the up-down direction and the front-rear direction. Minute protrusions and recesses, which repeat along the conveyance route T, are formed on the surface of the separation member 3f. Owing to the protrusions and recesses, the overlapped feeding (phenomenon in which a plurality of sheets of cut paper are conveyed in an overlapped state) is suppressed. That is, the separation member 3f has the function to separate the sheet of cut paper brought in contact with the roller 13 from the other sheets of cut paper.
The head 5 (an example of a “recorder”) includes a plurality of nozzles (not depicted) formed on the lower surface, and driver IC (not depicted). When the paper P, which is conveyed by the conveying mechanism 3, passes through the position opposed to the lower surface of the head 5, the driver IC is driven in accordance with the control of the controller 100. Accordingly, the ink is ejected (discharged) from the nozzles, the ink is landed on the paper P, and an image is recorded on the paper P. Note that the head 5 may be based on any one of the line system in which the ink is ejected from the nozzles in a state in which the position of the head is fixed and the serial system in which the ink is ejected from the nozzles as the head moves in the left-right direction.
The cutter unit 6 is constructed so that the paper P, which is unwound from the rolled paper R, is cut at a position between the separation member 3f and the roller pair 3a in the conveyance route T. The cutter unit 6 includes a cutter 60 and a holder 61 which holds the cutter 60. The cutter unit 6 is detachably attached to a carriage 8 supported by the casing 1a.
The carriage 8 is reciprocatively movable in the left-right direction by means of the scanning mechanism 4. The left-right direction is the direction which is parallel to the paper P disposed along the conveyance route T and which intersects the conveying direction A (see
As depicted in
Another guide rail 4y is arranged in front of the guide rail 4x. The guide rail 4y is opposed to the guide rail 4x with the conveyance route T being interposed between the guide rail 4x and the guide rail 4y (see
Another cutter 70 is attached to the guide rail 4y.
The cutter 70 is fixed, while the cutter 60 is rotatable. Further, the cutter 70 is supported by the casing 1a, while the cutter 60 is detachable and attachable with respect to the casing 1a (carriage 8) together with the holder 61. The cutter 60 and the cutter unit 6 including the cutter 60 can take the attached state (see
The cutter 70 is an example of a “first cutter”, and the cutter 60 is an example of a “second cutter”. The cutter 60 cooperates with the cutter 70 in the attached state to cut the paper P conveyed by the conveying mechanism 3. Each of the cutters 60, 70 is made of a metal material.
As depicted in
As depicted in
As depicted in
The base portion 70a is an example of a “first base”, and the blade 70b is an example of a “first blade”. The base portion 60a is an example of a “second base”, and the blade 60b is an example of a “second blade”.
When the cutting motor is driven in accordance with the control of the controller 100, then the belt 4b travels in the left-right direction, and the carriage 8 and the cutter unit 6 attached to the carriage 8 are moved into the conveyance route T from the attachment position X disposed outside the conveyance route T (see
The attachment position X is disposed at the left ends of the guide rails 4x, 4y. As described above, the attachment position X is the home position of the movement of the carriage 8, and the attachment position X is also the position for attaching and detaching the cutter unit 6 with respect to the carriage 8. An attachment sensor S is provided at the attachment position X. The attachment sensor S is electrically connected to the controller 100. When the cutter unit 6 is attached to the carriage 8 at the attachment position X, then the attachment sensor S is brought in contact with the cutter unit 6, and thus the ON signal is outputted from the attachment sensor S to the controller 100. When the cutter unit 6 is detached from the carriage 8 at the attachment position X, then the attachment sensor S is separated from the cutter unit 6, and thus the OFF signal is outputted from the attachment sensor S to the controller 100. That is, the attachment sensor S detects that the cutter unit 6 in the attached state. When the recording is performed by using the rolled paper R, if the ON signal is received from the attachment sensor S, then the controller 100 controls the conveyance motor, the driver IC, and the cutting motor, and the controller 100 executes the recording process to record the image on the paper P.
An opening 1x (see
A cover 20, which covers the opening 1x, is attached to the back wall of the casing 1a. The cover 20 is rotatable about a shaft 20x which is provided at the lower end of the opening 1x and which extends in the left-right direction. When the cover 20 is rotated about the shaft 20x being the center of rotation, the cover 20 can thereby selectively take the closing position (see the solid line in
When the cover 20 is arranged at the open position (see the broken line in
The carriage 8 has a bottom wall 8t (see
As depicted in
The lever 9 is rotated about the shaft 9c being the center of rotation. Accordingly, the lever 9 can selectively take a release position (see
When the cutter unit 6 is attached to the carriage 8, the user moves the cutter unit 6 frontwardly to insert the cutter unit 6 into the space between the pair of side walls 8s of the carriage 8 (see
After that, a back end 9b of the lever 9 is pushed and moved downwardly.
Accordingly, the lever 9 is moved from the release position (see
Note that as depicted in
In a case that the cutter unit 6 is removed from the carriage 8, the user lifts the rear end 9b of the lever 9 upwardly so as to move the lever 9 from the fixed position (see
After that, the user moves the cutter unit 6 backwardly to pull out the cutter unit 6 from the pair of side walls 8s of the carriage 8 (see
In relation thereto, when the cutter unit 6 transfers to the attached state (see
As depicted in
The film 68 is attached to the holder 61 so that the blade 60b disposed at the front end of the cutter 60 is covered with the film 68. The film 68 has a bent portion 68c which is provided in the vicinity of the blade 60b, a first portion 68a which is disposed at the rear with respect to the bent portion 68c, and a second portion 68b which is disposed at the front with respect to the bent portion 68c. In other words, the film 68 has the first portion 68a, the second portion 68b, and the bent portion 68c which is disposed at the boundary between the first portion 68a and the second portion 68b.
The film 68 is attached to the holder 61 by fixing the first portion 68a to the bottom surface of the holder 61 by means of, for example, a double-sided tape. Further, as depicted in
The cutter unit 6 is attached to the carriage 8 in a state in which the film 68 is attached to the cutter unit 6 (see
The film 68 has a grip portion 68z which is disposed at the rear end of the film 68 (at the downstream end in the removal direction). The length (width) in the left-right direction (widthwise direction intersecting the removal direction) of the grip portion 68z is larger than lengths (widths) of the other portions. The grip portion 68z has a shape to be easily gripped by the user during the operation for removing the film 68. A label 69 is stuck to the surface of the grip portion 68z. Information, which prompts (indicates) the user not to remove the film 68 at a timing before the cutter unit 6 reaches the attached state, is written on the label 69. The grip portion 68z protrudes to the outside of the casing 1a via the opening 1x during the operation in which the cover 20 is arranged at the open position (see the broken line in
As depicted in
As depicted in
When the cutter unit 6 transfers to the attached state from the detached state, the film 68 intervenes between the cutter 70 and the cutter 60 (see
When the cutter unit 6 is in the attached state, the second portion 68b of the film 68 is opposed to the blade 60b of the cutter 60 (see
Further, when the cutter unit 6 is in the attached state, the first portion 68a and the bent portion 68c of the film 68 are arranged in the first space V1 which is interposed between the base portion 70a of the cutter 70 and the base portion 60a of the cutter 60. The second portion 68b of the film 68 extends from the first space V1 through the proximity position M to the second space V2 which is disposed on the side opposite to the first space V1 with respect to the proximity position M.
As described above, according to this embodiment, when the cutter 60 transfers to the attached state from the detached state, the film 68 intervenes between the cutter 70 and the cutter 60 (see
The film 68 can be removed from the attachment position X when the cutter 60 is in the attached state. In other words, the film 68 can be transferred from an intervening state in which the film 68 intervenes between the cutter 70 and the cutter 60 to a removed state in which the protective member does not intervene between the cutter 70 and the cutter 60, in a case that the cutter 60 is in the attached state. If the film 68 cannot be removed from the attachment position X, then the cutting action is performed in a state in which the film 68 intervenes between the cutter 70 and the cutter 60, and thus any malfunction may arise in the cutting of the paper P. In relation thereto, in this embodiment, it is possible to suppress such a problem.
The film 68 has the grip portion 68z which is disposed at the downstream end (rear end) in the removal direction of the film 68 (see
The information, which prompts (indicates) the user not to remove the film 68 at a timing before the cutter 60 reaches the attached state, is written on the grip portion 68z (see
The film 68 is attached to the cutter unit 6 (see
The film 68 is attached to the holder 61 of the cutter unit 6 (see
The cutter unit 6 further includes the fixed member 65 which is fixed to the holder 61 so that the film 68 is covered with the fixed member 65 (see
The film 68 has such a tapered shape that the width is gradually decreased toward the downstream side (rear) in the removal direction. As for the tapered shape, the width W2 of the portion pinched by or interposed between the pair of guide portions 8g is smaller than the width W1 of the portion disposed on the upstream side (front) in the removal direction as compared with the interposed portion (see
When the cutter unit 6 is in the attached state, then the bent portion 68c of the film 68 is not arranged at the proximity position M, but the bent portion 68c is arranged in the first space V1 (space interposed between the base portion 70a of the cutter 70 and the base portion 60a of the cutter 60) (see
The second portion 68b (front end portion) of the film 68 has the slit 68s which extends in the direction (backward direction) directed from the second portion 68b to the first portion 68a (see
The film 68 has the long hole 68t which intersects the slit 68s (see
The long hole 68t is provided at the bent portion 68c (see
When the cutter 60 is in the attached state, the film 68 can be removed in the direction (backwardly) directed from the second portion 68b to the first portion 68a. In particular, when the film 68 is removed, the breakage of the film 68 as described above is apt to occur. However, for example, the arrangement of the bent portion 68c, the slit 68s, and the long hole 68t make it possible to suppress the breakage of the film 68.
As for the film 68, the angle of intersection θ, which is formed by the first portion 68a and the second portion 68b, is the obtuse angle. In this case, when the film 68 is removed, the film 68 is not caught by the blades 70b, 60b. The removing operation can be performed with ease.
Each of the cutters 60, 70 is made of the metal material. In this case, in particular, if the cutter 60 and the cutter 70 are brought in contact with each other when the cutter unit 6 transfers to the attached state (see
Next, with reference to
In the first embodiment (see
According to this embodiment, the film 268 is supported by the casing 1a, and thus it is possible to precisely perform positioning of the film 268 with respect to the casing 1a.
Further, the film 268 is attached to the cutter 70, and thus it is possible to precisely perform positioning of the film 268 with respect to the cutter 70.
Further, the film 268 is attached to the attachment position X (outside the conveyance route T in the casing 1a) (see
Subsequently, with reference to
In the first embodiment (see
According to this embodiment, the film 368 is supported by the casing 1a, and thus it is possible to precisely perform positioning of the film 368 with respect to the casing 1a.
Further, the film 368 is attached to the attachment sensor S, and thus it is possible to precisely perform positioning of the film 368 with respect to the attachment position X.
Further, the film 368 is attached to the attachment position X (outside the conveyance route T in the casing 1a) (see
While the invention has been described in conjunction with various example structures outlined above and illustrated in the figures, various alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements, and/or substantial equivalents, whether known or that may be presently unforeseen, may become apparent to those having at least ordinary skill in the art. Accordingly, the example embodiments of the disclosure, as set forth above, are intended to be illustrative of the invention, and not limiting the invention. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the disclosure is intended to embrace all known or later developed alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements, and/or substantial equivalents. Some specific examples of potential alternatives, modifications, or variations in the described invention are provided below:
The cutter, which is included in the cutter unit, is disk-shaped and rotatable in the embodiments described above. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The cutter included in the cutter unit may be fixed, like the cutter 70.
The first cutter, which is supported by the casing of the image recording apparatus, is fixed in the embodiments described above. However, the first cutter may be disk-shaped and rotatable, like the cutter 60.
The cutter is not limited to those made of metal materials. For example, the cutter may be made of a plastic material.
The protective member is not limited to those made of resin materials including, for example, polyethylene terephthalate. The protective member may be made of any arbitrary material (for example, silicon rubber, urethane rubber, Teflon (“TEFLON” is a registered trademark of THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC, LLC) or the like). When the protective member is made of a rubber material, then the tensile strength (strength with respect to the tensile force) of the protective member is high, and it is possible to prevent the protective member from being broken when the protective member is removed from the casing. When the protective member is made of Teflon (“TEFLON” is a registered trademark of THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC, LLC), then the coefficient of friction is small between the protective member and the cutter, and it is possible to reduce the tensile load when the protective member is removed from the casing.
The thickness of the protective member may be not less than 1 mm.
The slit, which is formed in the protective member, is not limited to a slit having the straight form such as those described in the foregoing embodiments (see
The protective member may be incapable of being removed from the attachment position. In this case, the protective member may be broken in accordance with the cutting action.
The recording medium is not limited to paper. The recording medium may be cloth or plastic film. That is, the recording medium may be composed of any arbitrary material. Further, the recording medium is not limited to the sheet form.
The recording unit may eject any liquid other than the ink (for example, a processing liquid for coagulating or depositing any component contained in the ink). Further, the recording unit is not limited to the liquid ejection system. It is also acceptable to use the laser system, the thermal transfer system or the like.
The present disclosure is also applicable, for example, to facsimiles, copying machines, and multifunction machines, without being limited to the printer.
Note that, in the present disclosure, the wording of “a structure is supported by a casing” includes an aspect in which the structure is directly supported by the casing, and an aspect in which the structure is indirectly supported by the casing via other structure(s) supported by the casing. In the present disclosure, the wording of “a second cutter is configured to be attached to and detached from a casing” includes an aspect in which the second cutter is configured to be attached to and detached from the casing itself and an aspect in which the second cutter is configured to be attached to and detached from a structure directly or indirectly supported by the casing. In the present disclosure, the wording of “an attachment position of a casing” includes a position on the casing itself, and a position on a structure directly or indirectly supported by the casing.
Note that in the present disclosure, the wording of “the image recording apparatus comprising (including) a casing and a second cutter” includes both of the image recording apparatus in which the second cutter is attached to the casing, and the image recording apparatus in which the second cutter is detached from the casing. Thus, for example, a set or combination of the main body of the recording apparatus including the casing and the second cutter separated from the main body is an aspect of “the image recording apparatus comprising (including) a casing and a second cutter”.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2023-056524 | Mar 2023 | JP | national |