The present application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-273895, which was filed on Dec. 14, 2012, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference to its entirety.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an image recording apparatus which includes a second housing disposed so as to be rotationally movable relative to a first housing having an image reading portion and electrically connected to the first housing through a cable.
2. Description of Related Art
There is conventionally known a Multi Function Device (MFD) including an image reading portion and an image recording portion. For example, in the conventional MFD, an upper unit having the image reading portion is supported so as to be rotationally movable relative to a lower unit having the image recording portion. Further, the upper unit and the lower unit are electrically connected to each other through a plurality of cables, i.e., a FFC (Flexible Flat Cable) for transmitting image data and a wiring harness for transmitting drive power.
Described in more detail, in a case where the conventional MFD is seen in its upper plan view, the FFC extending from the upper unit passes one portion (a right portion) of the MFD and is connected to a control board in the lower unit. On the other hand, the wiring harness extending from the upper unit passes the other portion (a left portion) of the MFD and is connected to the control board in the lower unit. Thus, without the FFC and the wiring harness extending in parallel, negative effect on the FFC due to electrical noise emitted from the wiring harness can be reduced.
However, as in the conventional MFD, in a case where respective paths which the FFC and the wiring harness extend between the upper unit and the lower unit are greatly different from each other, such a problem occurs that mounting process of the respective cables become complicated. In more detail, attaching and detaching of the respective cables are performed in a small space exposed when the upper unit is moved rotationally relative to the lower unit in a direction distant from the lower unit, causing to decreasing in work efficiency and quality defects.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an image recording apparatus to improve the mounting properties of a plurality of cables which electrically connect a first housing and a second housing movable rotationally relative to the first housing to each other and to reduce the influence of noise between the plurality of cables.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, there is provided an image recording apparatus comprising: a first housing comprising a recording portion configured to record an image on a sheet and a first control device configured to control the recording portion; a second housing comprising a second control device and configured to be supported by the first housing so as to be rotationally movable between a close position where the second housing is close to the first housing and a distant position where the second housing is distant from the first housing by rotationally moving about a first axis extending in a first direction; a first cable and a second cable each configured to electrically connect the first control device and the second control device to each other; and a holder having a supported portion supported by the second housing and configured to hold the first cable and the second cable, the holder being configured to be movable relative to the second housing, wherein, in an inner space of the first housing, at least a part of the holder extends in a second direction which intersects with the first direction and the holder is configured to hold the first cable and the second cable such that the first cable and the second cable extend in the second direction and such that the first cable and the second cable are respectively disposed at positions different from each other in the first direction and in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
The above and other objects, features, advantages and technical and industrial significance of the present invention will be better understood by reading the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Hereinafter, there will be described preferred embodiments of the invention with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. It is to be understood that the present invention may be embodied with various changes and modifications that may occur to a person skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention defined in the appended claims. Further, hereinafter, based on a state in which a MFD (Multi Function Device) 10 is installed in use (a state shown in
The MFD 10 (as an example of an image recording apparatus) is a multifunction device integrally having a printer function and a scanner function. As shown in
The printer housing 11 includes a printer portion which records an image on a recording sheet (an example of a sheet). The printer portion (an example of a recording portion) records an image on the recording sheet fed from a sheet-supply tray 14 and discharges the recording sheet on which the image has been recorded onto a sheet-discharge tray 15. The sheet-supply tray 14 and the sheet-discharge tray 15 are detachably attached to an opening 16 disposed on the front surface of the printer housing 11. As the printer portion, for example, an inkjet printer can be adopted, which includes a carriage 23 (shown in
As shown in
As an example, based on an image recording instruction acquired from a user through the operation panel 13, the first control device 20 drives the feeding motor 21 to feed the recording sheet on the sheet-supply tray 14 to a recording position, drives the carriage motor 22 to move the carriage 23 to a predetermined position, drives the recording head 24 to eject ink to the recording sheet that is fed to the recording position, and further drives the feeding motor 21 to discharge the recording sheet on which an image has been recorded to the sheet-discharge tray 15. The image is thus recorded on the recording sheet.
The scanner housing 12 is supported by the printer housing 11 at a rear end of an upper surface of the printer housing 11 so as to be movable rotationally about a rotation axis C1 (an example of a first axis). Described in more detail, there are disposed two hinge members 19 at opposite end portions of the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 in the left-right direction 9. Each hinge member 19 includes a first member 19A attached to the printer housing 11 and a second member 19B attached to the scanner housing 12, which are rotatable relative to each other about the rotation axis C1 extending in the left-right direction 9. Accordingly, the scanner housing 12 is movable rotationally between a close position where the scanner housing 12 is close to the upper surface of the printer housing 11(shown in
In the present embodiment, the close position means a state in which the upper surface of the printer housing 11 is opposed to a lower surface of the scanner housing 12 and a space between the upper surface and the lower surface opposed to each other is not accessible from an outside of the MFD 10. In the present embodiment, the upper surface of the printer housing 11 and the lower surface of the scanner housing 12 that are opposed to each other at the close position are held in contact with each other on at least a part of the upper surface and a part of the lower surface, and the scanner housing 12 is supported by the printer housing 11 from a lower portion thereof. In the present embodiment, the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 that are positioned at the close position are held in contact with each other at respective outer peripheral portions of the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12. However, it is not always necessary that the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 are held in contact with each other along the whole outer peripheral portions of the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12. In other words, the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 at the close position in the present embodiment may be in the state in which the space between the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 is not accessible from the outside of the MFD 10, and it is allowed that a small space inaccessible to an inner space between the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 is made between the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12.
On the other hand, the distant position in the present embodiment means a state in which the upper surface of the printer housing 11 and the lower surface of the scanner housing 12 become distant from each other, which were opposed to each other at the close position, and a space between the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 is accessible from the outside of the MFD 10. In the present embodiment, the scanner housing 12 is moved rotationally at approximately 45 degrees to be distant from the printer housing 11. Therefore, the user is accessible to the space between the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 from the front surface of the MFD 10.
The scanner housing 12 includes a FBS (Flat Bed Scanner) 17 and an ADF (Auto Document Feeder) 18 that is stacked on the FBS 17.
As shown in
The ADF 18 is supported by the FBS 17 so as to be movable rotationally between a close position (shown in
As shown in
As an example, based on an image reading instruction acquired from the user through the operation panel 13, the second control device 30 drives the ADF motor 34 to feed the original document on a document tray to the reading position, drives the CIS motor 31 to move the CIS unit 32 to the reading position, controls the image sensor 33 to read an image that is recorded on the original document fed to the reading position, and then drives the ADF motor 34 to discharge the original document whose image has been read to the discharge tray. The image on the original document is thus read.
As shown in
The flat cable 45 is a so-called FFC (Flexible Flat Cable) and is a flexible belt-like cable. The FFC transmits the image data read by the FBS 17 (more specifically, the image sensor 33) from the second control device 30 to the first control device 20. The flat cable 45 is an example of a first cable. In the present embodiment, as shown in
The image sensor 33 in the present embodiment includes a first image sensor and a second image sensor. Image data read by the first image sensor are transmitted to the first control device 20 through the flat cable 45A, and image data read by the second image sensor are transmitted to the first control device 20 through the flat cable 45B. An image sensor may be constituted by one sensor, and in this case, one flat cable may be used.
The drive cable 46 and the control cable 47 are cables each having a generally circular shape in cross-section perpendicular to an extending direction of the cables 46, 47. The drive cable 46 transmits drive current from the first control device 20 to the second control device 30 for driving the CIS motor 31 and the ADF motor 34 which are carried by the scanner housing 12. The control cable 47 transmits detection signals of the sensor 35 carried by the scanner housing 12 from the second control device 30 to the first control device 20. The drive cable 46 and the control cable 47 are examples of a second cable. In the present embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
The first holding portion 60 includes a first holding wall 61, an opposing wall 62, a plurality of first nipping portions 63 and a plurality of second nipping portions 64. The first holding wall 61 and the opposing wall 62 are, similarly to the partition wall 51, elongated plate members that are longer in the second direction 58 than in the first direction 57 and the third direction 59. The first holding portion 60 holds the flat cables 45A, 45B so as to extend in the second direction 58. Described in more detail, the first holding portion 60 holds the flat cable 45A along a first wall surface 61A as one of opposite wall surfaces in the third direction 59 so as to extend in the second direction 58, and holds the flat cable 45B along a second wall surface 61B as the other of opposite wall surfaces opposite to the first wall surface 61A in the third direction 59 so as to extend in the second direction 58.
The first holding wall 61 projects from one of opposite wall surfaces of the partition wall 51 in the first direction 57 and extends in the second direction 58. Further, the first holding wall 61 projects from a generally middle of the partition wall 51 in the third direction 59. Furthermore, at one of opposite end portions of the first holding wall 61 that is more distant from a shaft portion 52, there is formed an inclining portion 65 which is inclined in a direction away from a second holding wall 71 in the third direction 59.
The opposing wall 62 is disposed to be opposed to the partition wall 51 at a projecting end of the first holding wall 61. In other words, the first holding wall 61 projects from the partition wall 51 to the opposing wall 62. Further, the partition wall 51 projects at one of opposite ends of the first holding wall 61 in the first direction 57 in both ways of the third direction 59, while the opposing wall 62 projects at the other end of the first holding wall 61 in the first direction 57 in both ways of the third direction 59.
The plurality of first nipping portions 63 are opposed to the first wall surface 61A in the third direction 59. The first holding wall 61 in the present embodiment is cut at positions opposed to the plurality of first nipping portions 63 in the third direction 59. That is, the first nipping portions 63 are opposed to a flat surface acquired by extending the first wall surface 61A in the second direction 58, and hereinafter, this state indicates that the first nipping portions 63 are opposed to the first wall surface 61A. Further, a clearance between the first wall surface 61A and the first nipping portion 63 in the third direction 59 is determined to be slightly larger than a thickness of the flat cable 45A. Therefore, the flat cable 45A is nipped by the first wall surface 61A and the first nipping portions 63. In other words, the flat cable 45A is held by the first holding portion 60 and extends in the second direction 58 such that one of opposite flat surfaces of the flat cable 45A is opposed to the first wall surface 61A and the other of opposite flat surfaces thereof is opposed to the first nipping portions 63.
Some of the first nipping portions 63 project from one of opposite wall surfaces of the partition wall 51 that is opposed to the opposing wall 62 (i.e., one of opposite wall surfaces of the partition wall 51 to which the first holding wall 61 is connected) toward the opposing wall 62. Further, the other of the first nipping portions 63 projects from one of opposite wall surfaces of the opposing wall 62 that is opposed to the partition wall 51 toward the partition wall 51. A length of the first nipping portion 63 extending in the first direction 57 is determined to be equal to or smaller than a half of a distance between the partition wall 51 and the opposing wall 62 in the first direction 57. Further, in each of the partition wall 51 and the opposing wall 62, the plurality of first nipping portions 63 are disposed at a plurality of positions (two positions in
The plurality of second nipping portions 64 are opposed to the second wall surface 61B of the first holding wall 61 as the other (a lower surface in
The second holding portion 70 includes the second holding wall 71 and nipping walls 72, 73, 74. Each of the second holding wall 71 and the nipping walls 72, 73, 74 is an elongated plate member that extends longer in the second direction 58 compared to the first direction 57 and the third direction 59. The second holding portion 70 holds the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B so as to extend in the second direction 58. Described in more detail, the second holding portion 70 holds the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B in holding spaces defined by a back surface 71A and the nipping walls 72, 73, 74. The back surface 71A is one of opposite wall surfaces of the second holding wall 71 in the third direction 59 and is one of opposite wall surfaces of the second holding wall 71 facing to a position opposite to a position where the first holding wall 61 is disposed (that is, a lower wall surface of the second holding wall 71 in
The second holding wall 71 projects from the other of the opposite wall surfaces of the partition wall 51 in the first direction 57 (a left wall surface of the partition wall 51 in
The nipping walls 72, 73, 74 projects from the back surface 71A of the second holding wall 71 in the third direction 59 (a downward direction in
The drive cable 46A is held in the holding space defined by the back surface 71A of the second holding wall 71 and the nipping walls 72, 73, and the drive cable 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B are held in the holding space defined by the back surface 71A of the second holding wall 71 and the nipping walls 73, 74. The nipping walls 72, 73 are one example of a pair of nipping walls, and the nipping walls 73, 74 are examples of a pair of nipping walls.
Here, a diameter of the drive cable 46A is greater than a space between the nipping walls 72, 73 in the first direction 57. Therefore, the drive cable 46A is pressed into the space between the nipping walls 72, 73. On the other hand, respective diameters of the drive cable 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B are smaller than a space between the nipping walls 73, 74 in the first direction 57. Accordingly, the second holding portion 70 may have at least one narrow portion, preferably a plurality of narrow portions distant from each other in the second direction 58, in which the space between the nipping walls 73, 74 in the first direction 57 is smaller than the respective diameters of the drive cable 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B.
In the holder 50 as described above, the first holding portion 60 and the second holding portion 70 are opposite to each other in the first direction 57 with respect to the partition wall 51. Further, the back surface 71A of the second holding wall 71 and the first wall surface 61A and the second wall surface 61B of the first holding wall 61 are not aligned with each other in the third direction 59. In other words, some of wall surfaces constituting the first holding wall 61, which extend on flat surfaces including the first direction 57 and the second direction 58, are located at positions different in the third direction 59 from one of wall surfaces constituting the second holding wall 71, which extends on a flat surface including the first direction 57 and the second direction 58. As a result, the flat cables 45A, 45B are held by the holder 50 at positions different in the first direction 57 and the third direction 59 from positions where the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B are held by the holder 50, and the flat cables 45A, 45B, the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B extend in the second direction 58.
The holder 50 as described above is constructed such that, in a state in which the holder 50 is positioned as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As a result, the holder 50 is supported by the scanner housing 12 so as to be rotationally movable about the shaft portions 52 extending in the left-right direction 9. In more detail, as shown in
Furthermore, as shown in
Corresponding to the above structure, as shown in
Furthermore, a second engaged portion 55 is disposed at the other end portion of the holder 50 in the lengthwise direction thereof. The second engaged portion 55 in the present embodiment projects in the third direction 59 from the other end of the holder 50 in the second direction 58 and has a pawl portion 56 on a projecting end of the second engaged portion 55. The second engaged portion 55 is also structured to be elastically deformable such that the pawl portion 56 is displaceable in the second direction 58 on the basis of a portion where the second engaged portion 55 is connected to the holder 50. The pawl portion 56 of the second engaged portion 55 is engaged with an engaging portion 85 (shown in
Hereinafter, assembling of the MFD 10 will be described with reference to
Then, the shaft portions 52 of the holder 50 are attached to the shaft holes 82 of the scanner housing 12. And then, as shown in
Then, as shown in
Next, as shown in
The holder 50 positioned as shown in
Furthermore, as shown in
The circuit board 40 of the first control device 20 extends along a horizontal surface at a front portion of the upper surface of the printer housing 11. The circuit board 40 is also located at a position closer to the middle of the printer housing 11 (on the right in
In the left-right direction 9, the terminals 41, 42 are located at positions in the printer housing 11 closer to the holder 50 (the outside of the printer housing 11, or on the left in
The flat cables 45A, 45B are lifted upward by the inclining portion 65 at a position closer to the shaft portions 52 than the first position 83. That is, a distance between the flat cables 45A, 45B, and the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B in the third direction 59 is relatively large at a position close to the circuit board 40 in the second direction 58 and relatively small at a position distant from the circuit board 40 (close to the rotation axis C2) in the second direction 58.
In the present embodiment, the holder 50 holds the flat cables 45A, 45B, the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B all together, so that the cables 45A, 45B, 46A, 46B, 47A, 47B can be easily handled. Further, since the holder 50 in a state of holding the cables 45A, 45B, 46A, 46B, 47A, 47B is rotationally movable relative to the scanner housing 12, the cables 45A, 45B, 46A, 46B, 47A, 47B can be easily attached to and detached from the holder 50 during assembling of the MFD 10 or during maintenance operations. The rotation axis C1 of the scanner housing 12 is close to the rotation axis C2 of the holder 50 (most preferably, the rotation axis C1 coincides with the rotation axis C2), so that a bending amount of each cable necessary for the scanner housing 12 to move rotationally relative to the printer housing 11 can be decreased.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since the flat cables 45A, 45B, the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B extend in the second direction 58 in a state in which positions of the flat cables 45A, 45B in the first direction 57 and the third direction 59 are different from those of the drive cables 46A, 46B and the control cables 47A, 47B in the first direction 57 and the third direction 59, the influence of noise between the cables 45A, 45B, 46A, 46B, 47A, 47B can be reduced. The partition wall 51, the first holding wall 61, the nipping wall 73 and so on are disposed between the cables 45A, 45B, 46A, 46B, 47A, 47B, so that the influence of noise can be further reduced. Moreover, since positions where the cables 45A, 45B, 46A, 46B, 47A, 47B are bent (the first position 83 and the second position 84 in
In the present embodiment, since the drive cables 46A, 46B which produce relatively large noise is located at a position more distant from the circuit board 40 than the flat cables 45A, 45B which produce relatively small noise, the negative effect on electronic components mounted on the circuit board 40 due to noise emitted from the drive cables 46A, 46B can be reduced.
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since an upper portion above the holder 50 is covered with the cover member 80, unintended contact with the cables can be prevented, and also, dusts, water droplets and so forth can be effectively prevented from intruding into a space where the holder 50 is located.
In the present embodiment, the shaft portions 52 are disposed in the holder 50 and the shaft holes 82 into which the shaft portions 52 are respectively put are disposed in the scanner housing 12, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, shaft holes may be disposed in the holder 50 and shaft portions may be disposed in the scanner housing 12. Further, in the present embodiment, the holder 50 is supported so as to be rotationally movable relative to the scanner housing 12, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, in order that the cables can be easily attached to and detached from the holder 50, the holder 50 may be movable relative to the scanner holder 12. Furthermore, a supported portion of the holder 50 at which the holder 50 is supported is not limited to one of opposite end portions of the holder 50 in the second direction 58, and may be anywhere in the holder 50.
Further, though the holder 50 in the present embodiment is structured such that each cable is attached to and detached from the holder 50 in the direction along the rotation surface, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the holder 50 may be structured such that each cable is attached to and detached from the holder 50 in a direction intersecting with the rotation surface (e.g., in the first direction 57). That is, corresponding to a direction of moving of the holder 50 relative to the scanner housing 12, each cable may be attachable to and detachable from the holder 50 in an appropriate direction. In other words, the holder 50 in the present embodiment may be structured such that each cable is attachable to and detachable from the holder 50 in a direction intersecting with a direction perpendicular to the first wall surface 61A of the first holding wall 61.
Further, the scanner housing 12 may not always hold the holder 50. For example, the holder 50 may be held by the scanner housing 12 during assembling of the MFD 10 and, after the MFD 10 is assembled, the holder 50 may be detached from the scanner housing 12 and be held by the printer housing 11. That is, the holder 50 may have a supported portion that is attachable to a corresponding portion (a supporting portion) of the scanner housing 12, and it is not always necessary that, in the finished (assembled) MFD 10, the holder 50 is actually attached to the scanner housing 12.
Furthermore, in the holder 50 in the present embodiment, the first holding portion 60 is disposed at one of opposite portions of the partition wall 51 in the first direction 57, and the second holding portion 70 is at the other portion of the partition wall 51 in the first direction 57, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the first holding portion 60 may be disposed at one of opposite portions of the partition wall 51 in the third direction 59, and the second holding portion 70 may be at the other of opposite portions of the partition wall 51 in the third direction 59, and positions where the first holding portion 60 and the second holding portion 70 project from the partition wall 51 may be different in the first direction 57 from each other. That is, in
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the lower surface of the scanner housing 12 at the close position is opposed to the upper surface of the printer housing 12, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 are disposed adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction 8 or in the left-right direction 9. That is, the scanner housing 12 may be rotationally movable relative to the printer housing 11 in such a manner that the scanner housing 12 is close to or distant from side surfaces of the printer housing 11. Respective positions of the printer housing 11 and the scanner housing 12 in the up-down direction 7 may be reversed.
Furthermore, although, in the present embodiment, the scanner housing 12 including the FBS 17 and the ADF 18 is described as one example of a second housing, the present invention is not limited to this. The second housing may be a data receiving portion and the like, the data receiving portion receiving data from an external device through Near Field Communication (NFC) such as infrared rays, Bluetooth (registered trademark), and so on.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2012-273895 | Dec 2012 | JP | national |