In-store rear loadable display array

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6302279
  • Patent Number
    6,302,279
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 20, 1998
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 16, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
An in-store product display area gondola array for positioning between a pair of parallel aisles and an end aisle and arranged for rear loading. An end cap rack is moveable away from a row of two or more fixed racks into the end aisle to provide loading access of the end cap rack from the rear. The fixed racks are disposed between the parallel aisles, face one of the parallel aisles and mount a row of two or more moveable racks facing the other of the parallel aisles. A pocket adjacent the end cap is aligned with the row of moveable racks to receive one of the moveable racks to provide access to the rear surface of a fixed rack for rear loading thereof.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Traditionally, display and end cap racks and gondolas used in supermarkets and like facilities are filled from the front. A drawback of this is that there is no assurance that the first merchandise placed on the gondolas will be the first merchandise removed by a customer. This frequently results in older stock remaining on the gondolas. To eliminate that possibility when restocking a gondola, everything must be removed from the front, following which new merchandise must be moved to the rear and the older merchandise reloaded from the plant. This presents obvious drawbacks and frequently results in customers purchasing inventory that is not up to date because the steps necessary to assure rotation are not taken. In turn, this can result in the loss of customer satisfaction and the permanent loss of customers who are dissatisfied with the quality of the merchandise they have purchased.




Typical merchandise aisles, such as in supermarkets, have display rack or gondola arrays which are fixed in position. The arrays are typically positioned between two parallel aisles which intersect a transverse end aisle. Thus, the gondola arrays typically include an end cap facing the transverse end aisle and one or more gondolas extending between the parallel aisles which terminate at the end cap. Consumers can select merchandise from the end cap when in the end aisle and from the front of the other gondolas when in the other aisles. It is arrays such as this which must be loaded from the fronts of the gondolas because there is no available alternative.




Back loading is known, but only in arrays of refrigerated cabinets and the like, such as those used for milk display and dispensing. In those cases, the shelving is accessible to customers from an aisle, via a door or like opening in the cabinets. In such an arrangement, the shelving can be loaded with fresh merchandise from a storage area behind the cabinets and shelving. Customers obviously can gain access to the merchandise from the aisle, but there is no customer access either from another parallel aisle or from the end of an end cap array, the latter because there is no end cap.




It would be desirable to provide a rack and gondola system from which customers passing down two adjacent parallel aisles and through an associated transverse aisle providing an end cap may select merchandise, while permitting the filling of the gondola system and the end cap from the rear to assure first-in, first-out selection of merchandise by customers. This will produce a system in which there will be greater assurance of merchandise rotation, less in-store loading and restocking time, and which interferes only minimally with customer activity.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention, an in-store product display area rack array adapted to be located at the end of a row of display racks and positioned between a pair of first and second parallel aisles and a third end aisle perpendicular to the parallel aisles is provided. The aisles are used by customers for selecting merchandise from the front surfaces of racks located on opposite sides of the aisles.




The display area rack array comprises a first fixed rack for storage and display of merchandise, the first rack having a front display surface facing a first aisle, a parallel rear surface adapted to be exposed to a second adjacent parallel aisle and side surfaces which are generally perpendicular to the rear and front surfaces, a second end cap rack for storage and display of merchandise, the second rack being mounted adjacent to and moveable relative to the first rack, the second end cap rack having a front display face facing the third end aisle, the second end cap display rack having a rear face which is generally parallel to the third end aisle and which is parallel to and closely adjacent to one of the side surfaces of the first rack, the second end cap display rack being moveable between a first position in which the rear face and the one side surface of the first rack are closely adjacent and a second position in which the rear face and the one side surface are spaced apart a distance sufficient to allow a person to freely enter the space therebetween and to load the second end cap rack with merchandise from the rear face, and a third rack for storage and display of merchandise, the third rack being mounted adjacent to and moveable relative to the first rack, the third rack confronting the rear surface of the first rack and facing the second aisle and moveable away from the rear surface to expose the rear surface to allow a person to load the first rack with merchandise from the rear surface of the first rack, the three storage and display racks constituting a unitary rack array comprising a display area in a first display mode and defining an open loading area behind the end cap rack in a second loading mode.




In a most-preferred form, the display rack assembly includes a fixed pocket adjacent the end cap rack and in line with the third rack and positioned to receive the third rack when it is moved to expose the rear surface of the first rack.




Desirably, the rack array includes means for mounting the second and third racks for movement in directions parallel to the first and second aisles. In another form, the rack array includes means for mounting at least one of the second and third racks for pivotal movement about corners of the second and third racks. At least one of the second and third moveable racks is supported on rollers supported on the floor of the display area.




In a preferred form, roller means are provided for mounting the first and third racks to each other, whereby the third rack may roll from a first position confronting the rear surface of the first display rack to a second position in which the rear surface is exposed to the second aisle to permit loading of the first rack with merchandise from the rear surface thereof.




The display rack array may desirably further comprise a plurality of the first fixed racks arrayed in a row, each having a rear surface, and a plurality of the third moveable racks arrayed in a row for movement in a direction parallel to the rear surfaces of the first racks.




In a most-preferred form, the display rack array includes roller means mounted on the first and third racks for rollingly supporting the third racks on the first racks for rolling movement away from the first rack rear surfaces to expose the rear surfaces to allow loading of the first racks with goods from the rear surfaces of the first racks. Desirably, the roller means comprise a track mounted on the first racks and rollers mounted on the third racks.




Further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a top perspective of an in-store merchandise display area array including an adjacent end cap in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a schematic plan view of the merchandise display area array of FIG.


1


and its environment;





FIG. 3

is a plan view like

FIG. 2

, but in an open rear loading orientation;





FIG. 4

is a front elevational view of a fixed storage and display gondola of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a side elevational view of a gondola of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 5A

is an enlarged front elevational view of a rail of the gondola of

FIGS. 4 and 5

;





FIG. 6

is a top perspective view of a moveable storage and display gondola of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a side elevational view of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a front elevational view of a moveable gondola of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 9

is a side elevational view of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is a rear perspective view, partially broken away, of the pocket of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 11

is a fragmentary plan view of the support, stabilization and guidance system for reciprocating the gondola of

FIG. 6

relative to a fixed gondola;





FIG. 12

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of the support, stabilization and guidance system for reciprocating the gondola of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 13

is a view of a further embodiment of an in-store product display area like that of

FIG. 2

, but omitting a pocket;





FIG. 14

is a view of another embodiment like those of FIG.


2


and

FIG. 13

, but omitting a pocket and employing a full width end cap gondola;





FIG. 15

is yet another embodiment of an in-store product area and end cap, but employing a moveable gondola which is pivotally mounted to expose the rear face of a fixed gondola for restocking from the rear; and





FIG. 16

is a still further embodiment, but employing a moveable end cap which is pivotally mounted to expose the rear face of the end cap for restocking from the rear.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring now to

FIGS. 1-12

, an in-store product display area array


1


at the end of a row is disposed between a pair of first and second customer accessible parallel aisles A


1


and A


2


and at a third end aisle A


3


which is generally transverse to the first and second aisles A


1


and A


2


. The product display area comprises one or more first fixed display gondolas


10


, a display gondola


12


positioned at the rear of each fixed display gondola


10


and which is moveable relative to the associated display gondola


10


, and an end cap gondola


14


adjacent to one of the fixed display gondolas


10


. End cap gondola


14


is moveable relative to the fixed display gondola


10


. Display gondolas


10


and


12


face outwardly adjacent their confronting aisles A


1


and A


2


, respectively; end cap gondola


14


faces outwardly adjacent aisle A


3


. All of the gondolas are supported on a base or floor F.




In a preferred form a fixed pocket


16


is provided adjacent end cap gondola


14


. Pocket


16


is dimensioned and positioned to temporarily nestingly receive an adjacent display gondola


12


. Pocket


16


faces aisles A


3


and A


2


. Pocket


16


is hollow, and one or both of its aisle facing walls


16


A and


16


B may be used as display surfaces or may be provided with racking or the like for merchandising purposes, as wall


16


A is shown by FIG.


1


and as shown in

FIG. 2

in dotted line to illustrate the fact that such racking is optional.




As illustrated by

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the end cap gondola


14


is supported for rolling reciprocating movement, as in the direction of parallel aisles A


1


and A


2


. As such, it may be moved from the position illustrated in

FIG. 2

to the position shown in FIG.


3


. The movement may be a distance of from 2 to 3 feet, a distance insufficient to block aisle A


3


, but sufficient to permit access to the rear face


14


A thereof for the loading of fresh or new merchandise. Loading from the rear will guarantee that merchandise (first-in merchandise) previously loaded will be presented to the customer before newly-loaded merchandise, assuring first-in, first-out selection.




As illustrated by

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the moveable display gondolas


12


may be moved from their positions of coincidence and alignment with the rear surfaces


10


A of the fixed gondolas


10


to positions in which the rear surfaces


10


A are fully exposed and accessible for loading of fresh or new merchandise. Loading from the rear will guarantee that merchandise previously loaded will be presented to the consumer before newly-loaded merchandise. The first moveable gondola


12


may be moved laterally and parallel to aisles A


1


and A


2


and into pocket


16


. The other moveable gondolas


12


may be moved laterally and parallel to aisles A


1


and A


2


serially to expose the rear surfaces


10


A of successive gondolas


10


, also for loading from the rear, as described.




In this manner rear access is provided to each of the gondolas


10


and


14


for first-in and first-out presentation of merchandise to a customer.




Desirably, the gondolas


10


may be about 4 feet×4 feet in plan view, gondolas


12


may be about 4 feet×4 feet in plan view and gondolas


14


may be about 4 feet×18 inches in plan view. When used in heights of about 8 feet, and fully loaded with beverage containers, moveable gondola


14


may weight as much as 4800 pounds. Loading of typical gondolas


12


may be several thousand pounds or more. Gondolas


14


may be sectionalized to reduce the weight of the individual sections to facilitate their movement.




Referring now to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, a fixed display gondola


10


comprises suitable vertical standards or frame members


50


supported on floor F and transverse, lateral and angled frame members or struts


52


, to secure, integrate and stabilize the standards


50


, thereby to provide a stable, satisfactorily rigid assembly. The lower regions of the gondola


10


may be used to display cartons C of beverage containers, such as six-packs of cans, twelve-packs of cans, multi-pack cartons of bottles, etc.




Cartons C are supported on inclined shelves


54


which may comprise roller bearings upon which the cartons are seated. Because of their weight, the cartons C tend to move forwardly on the roller bearings until the forward-most ones of the cartons C engage a shelf stop or lip


56


. To remove a carton, a consumer need only slightly elevate the carton C to be selected above a lip


56


and pull the carton C forward. The next succeeding carton C will then roll forwardly on the roller bearings until it is stopped by a confronting lip


56


. As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the number of rows of cartons C may be four, although other rack widths and carton arrays may be used as well.




The upper regions of the gondola


10


are adapted for displaying and dispensing beverage containers, such as bottles B. The bottles B, in the exemplary embodiment, are shown as two-liter, carbonated beverage bottles comprising a conventional, plastic container


58


and an associated plastic closure


60


for sealingly closing the container. These containers may be viewed as having enlarged neck zones, in this case being provided by the closures, and in particular by an enlarged flange formed on the closure.




Closure


60


comprises a conventional internally threaded cap and an outwardly projecting circular flange. In one form, the container


58


may be of a conventionally used plastic material and the closure


60


may be formed of a conventionally used plastic material. A typical two-liter container is about 4{fraction (11/32)} inches in diameter. The closure is about 1{fraction (3/16)} inches in diameter and about {fraction (13/16)} inches in height. The flange is about 1{fraction (7/16)} inches in diameter and is about {fraction (1/16)} inch thick. As is the conventional practice in manufacturing closures, the material of which the closure


60


is made is of sufficient strength and rigidity to easily support the weight of filled bottles B, as well as any shock loads and stresses placed on the closure


60


and the flange without damaging the closures or associated containers, or their sealed relationships.




The upper regions of the gondola


10


mount a series of parallel guide and supporting channels or rails


64


which incline forwardly and downwardly within the gondola


10


. There may be two banks of rails


64


, one above the other. The rails


64


may be adapted for supporting other like containers, such as, for example, one-half liter and three-liter containers.




Each rail


64


is adapted to be secured to the rack


10


by support formations. Each rail


64


comprises a top, integrally formed sides, and inwardly projecting bottom flanges


66


. Flanges


66


are spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the diameter of the neck of the container below the threads of the container and immediately adjacent the flange of the closure


58


. As such, bottles B may move easily from the rear of a rail


64


to the front of a rail


64


and along and relative to the flanges


66


. For two-liter bottles, the distance between the confronting edges of flanges


66


is about 1.15 inches, the width of rails


64


is about 2.0 inches and the flanges


66


project inwardly about 0.43 inch from their sides.




The structure of gondola


10


, the arrangement of the rails and their relationship with bottles B and the means for facilitating, dispensing and removal of the bottles B from the rails may be in accordance with the showings in U.S. application Ser. No. 09/049,798 filed Mar. 27, 1998, the disclosure of which is here incorporated by reference.




Referring now to

FIGS. 6 and 7

, moveable storage and display gondolas


12


are seen to comprise a support structure which may comprise a backplate


80


and a pair of vertical standards or columns


82


secured thereto. Further rigidifying structure such as transverse header and footer plates or channels


84


may be employed as well. Standards


82


may define suitable slots for receiving hooked mounting brackets


86


. Brackets


86


may be integrated with shelving such as open wire shelving


88


, which is then suspended between spaced standards


82


for supporting goods to be merchandised and sold, such as potato chips, snacks, etc.




Gondolas


12


are mounted for movement between positions illustrated by

FIG. 2

in which they mask and close off from view the rear surfaces


10


A of associated gondolas


10


and positions in which they expose for access and use the rear surfaces of associated gondolas


10


. To that end, the array


1


provides track and roller means mounted on and between gondolas


10


and


12


to provide a support, stabilization and guidance system for facilitating movement of gondolas


12


. In that regard, in the embodiment of

FIG. 1

, the backplate


80


of gondola


12


mounts grooved rollers


90


A,


90


B. Rollers


90


A,


90


B are journalled for rotation on axles


92


and retained, as by lock pins


94


. Preferably, pairs of upper rollers


90


A and lower rollers


90


B are disposed adjacent the opposite standards


82


to provide the greatest stability for a gondola


12


as it moves to expose and close off the rear surface of an associated gondola


10


.




Additionally, as best seen in

FIG. 12

, upper and lower tracks


96


which are proportioned to mate with and support rollers


90


A,


90


B are provided at or on the fixed gondolas


10


. These may comprise structurally suitable, end supported plates as illustrated, mounted by spaced brackets


98


, secured at the upper and lower regions of gondolas


10


and of any associated pocket


16


, or may be modular, but spaced closely enough so that the gondolas


12


may transition easily between adjacent modular track segments.




As shown by

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


10


, pocket


16


is fixed and is located adjacent moveable gondola


10


when the array is in a customer use mode. Pocket


16


is hollow and comprises a plurality of vertical columns


150


and outer face panels, including front face panel


152


facing aisle A


3


and side face panel


154


facing aisle A


2


. An inner panel


156


facing the side surface of gondola


14


is optional. Cross members


160


complete the structural array defining the pocket


16


. Any cross-members


160


at the rear of the pocket (namely, the end at which moveable gondolas


14


temporarily enter the pocket


16


) must be situated at an elevation which is higher than that of the top of the gondola


12


so that a gondola


12


may easily move along rails


96


into the pocket


16


to expose the rear surface of a fixed gondola


10


. Preferably the width of the pocket


16


(the distance between spaced columns


150


is minimally greater than the depth of the adjacent moveable gondola


12


thereby to minimize the non-used floor space). The depth of the pocket


16


should also be the minimum necessary to receive a gondola


12


so that the entire rear surface of the adjacent fixed display gondola may be exposed and accessed to facilitate complete rear loading thereof.




Where desired, the outer face panel


154


may be omitted and a shelving assembly


155


substituted therefor or a shelving assembly


155


may simply be positioned against outer face panel


154


. Such a shelving assembly may be mounted in any suitable fashion, such as via bracketed hooks inserted in the slotted standards


150


as in the manner described in connection with the shelving of gondola


12


. Alternatively, side panel


154


may be decorated with suitable graphics, as may be front face panel


152


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, a moveable end gondola


14


comprises a generally rectilinear frame assembly comprising vertical standards or columns


100


which define a vertical pattern of keyhole shaped slots. The keyhole slots may be used to affix and mount display racks to provide a decorative and/or functional rack for goods to be sold. Lateral, transverse and angled struts


112


physically secure and stabilize the columns


100


of gondola


14


. In its lower regions, gondola


14


is supported on the floor F on four casters


114


, one at each corner. Casters


114


may be steel or may have rubber treads. They may roll on floor F or on plates or tracks mounted on floor F. They may be individually power assisted, as by drive motors. The casters are mounted on yokes


116


which in turn are secured to struts


112


. Like gondola


12


, gondola


14


also provides a series of shelves such as inclined shelves


118


on which merchandise such as cartons C of soft drink cans are displayed for purchase. Shelves


118


have upwardly projecting lips at the front to prevent the cartons from inadvertent ejection from the shelves. To remove a carton C, a customer needs only slightly elevate a carton C above the lip and pull the carton forwardly.




The upper regions of gondola


14


may be adapted for displaying and dispensing beverage containers, such as two-liter and three-liter carbonated beverage bottles B. Each bottle B may comprise a conventional, plastic container


58


and an associated plastic closure


60


for sealingly closing the container. These containers may have enlarged neck zones, such as by way of a conventional enlarged flange formed with the closure


60


.




The upper regions of the gondola


14


mount a series of parallel guide and supporting channels or rails


130


which incline forwardly and downwardly within the gondola


14


. Each rail


130


is adapted to be secured to the gondola


14


by suitable support formations, as in the manner in which rails


64


are secured.




Each rail


130


has inwardly projecting bottom flanges


132


which are spaced apart a distance slightly greater than the diameter of the neck of the container below the threads of the container and immediately adjacent the enlarged flange of the closure


60


. As such, bottles B may move easily from the rear of a rail


130


to the front of a rail


130


and along and relative to the flanges


132


. For two-liter bottles, the distance between the confronting edges of flanges


132


is about 1.15 inches, the width of rails


130


is about 2.0 inches and the flanges


132


project inwardly about 0.43 inch from their sides, as was the case with rails


64


.




In the manner described, the array


1


makes it possible easily to assure first-in, first-out selection of merchandise by making it possible to load new merchandise from the rear of supermarket gondolas. This enhances the likelihood of keeping customers satisfied with the quality and consistency of the merchandise purchased, at a minimal expense to the vendor and vendor's suppliers who are usually required to do the restocking of merchandise, such as carbonated beverages and the like. Now stocking of goods requires no extra effort or special attention, contrary to the situation as it has existed to this time.




In the embodiment of

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the fixed gondolas


10


were associated with moveable gondolas


12


and moveable end cap gondola


14


. A pocket


16


was provided to receive an adjacent moveable gondola


12


. In the embodiment of

FIGS. 13 and 14

, there is no pocket, such as pocket


16


. Instead, the space occupied by a pocket in

FIG. 2

is left empty in FIG.


13


. Temporary moveable display racks or the like could be positioned there if desired or, if the moveable gondolas


12


A could be moved to the right to expose the rear surfaces


10


R of gondolas


10


E, the space occupied by the pocket


16


in

FIG. 2

could be permanently filled with shelving or the like in the embodiment of FIG.


13


.




In the embodiment of

FIG. 14

, the moveable end cap gondola


14


B occupies the entire space formerly occupied by pocket


16


in FIG.


1


. In this case, either the end cap gondolas


14


B must be moved to permit movement of a gondola


12


B to gain access to the rear surface


10


R of the adjacent fixed gondola


10


B or the array must permit the moveable gondolas


12


B to move to the right as seen in

FIG. 14

to expose the rear surface


10


R of gondolas


10


B for rear loading.




Other alternatives for mounting an end cap gondola and moveable display gondolas for movement to gain access to the rear surfaces of fixed gondolas and the rear surface of an end cap gondola are shown in

FIGS. 15 and 16

. In

FIG. 15

, as was the case in

FIG. 2

, the end cap gondola


14


C is reciprocable to permit access to its rear face


14


R. However, the moveable display gondolas


12


C are mounted on a vertical axis


12


V at one corner so that the gondola


12


C pivots between a rear surface covering position and a second dotted line position in which the rear surface


10


R of the fixed gondola


10


C is accessible for rear loading. In

FIG. 16

, the moveable display gondolas


12


D are mounted for reciprocation, as was the case in the embodiment of FIG.


2


. However, the end cap gondola


14


D is mounted on a vertical axis at one corner so that the gondola


14


D pivots between a position in which its rear face directly confronts the side surface of an adjacent fixed gondola


10


D and another position in which its rear face


14


D is fully exposed for rear loading (as shown by the dotted line position in FIG.


16


).




For the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that further embodiments and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the investigation. The scope of the invention is therefore to be determined from the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An in-store product display area rack array located at the end of a row of display racks and positioned between a pair of first and second parallel aisles and a third end aisle transverse to said parallel aisles, said aisles being used by customers for selecting merchandise from the front surfaces of racks on opposite sides of the aisles, said display area rack array comprisinga first fixed rack for storage and display of merchandise, said first rack having a front display surface facing a first aisle, a parallel rear surface adapted to be exposed to a second adjacent parallel aisle and side surfaces which are generally perpendicular to said rear and front surfaces, is a second end cap rack for storage and display of merchandise, said second rack being mounted adjacent to and moveable relative to said first rack, said second end cap rack having a front display face facing said third end aisle, said second end cap display rack having a rear face which is generally parallel to said third end aisle and which is parallel to and closely adjacent to one of the side surfaces of said first rack, said second end cap display rack being moveable between a first position in which said rear face and said one side surface of said first rack are closely adjacent and a second position in which said rear face and said one side surface are spaced apart a distance sufficient to allow a person to freely enter the space there-between and to load said second end cap rack with merchandise from said rear face, a third rack for storage and display of merchandise, said third rack being mounted adjacent to and moveable relative to said first rack, said third rack confronting the rear surface of said first rack and facing said second aisle and moveable away from said rear surface to expose said rear surface to allow a person to load said first rack with merchandise from the rear surface of said first rack, said three storage and display racks constituting a unitary rack array comprising a display area in a first display mode and defining an open loading area behind said end cap rack in a second loading mode.
  • 2. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, and further including means for mounting said second and third racks for movement in a direction parallel to said first and second aisles.
  • 3. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, and further including means for mounting said second and third racks for pivotal movement about corners of said second and third racks.
  • 4. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, and further including means for mounting at least one of said second and third racks for movement in a direction parallel to said first and second aisles.
  • 5. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, and wherein at least one of said moveable racks is supported on rollers supported on the floor of said display area.
  • 6. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, and wherein said display area rack array comprises a fixed pocket at the intersection of said third end aisle and one of said first and second aisles, said pocket being of a size proportioned to receive said third rack when it is moved to expose the rear surface of said first rack.
  • 7. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, including roller means mounting said first and third racks to each other, whereby a said third rack may roll from a first position confronting the rear surface of said first display rack to a second position in which said rear surface is exposed to the second aisle to permit loading of said first rack with merchandise from the rear surface thereof.
  • 8. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 7, and wherein display area rack array comprises a fixed pocket at the intersection of said third end aisle and said second aisle, said pocket being of a size adapted to receive said third rack when it is moved from said first position to said second position.
  • 9. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, and further comprising a plurality of said first fixed racks arrayed in a row, each having a said rear surface, and a plurality of said third moveable racks arrayed in a row for movement in a direction parallel to said rear surfaces of said first racks.
  • 10. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 1, and roller means mounted on said first and third racks for rollingly supporting said third racks on said first racks for rolling movement away from said first rack rear surfaces to expose said rear surfaces to allow loading of said first racks with goods from the rear surfaces of said first racks.
  • 11. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 10, and wherein said roller means comprise a track mounted on said first racks and rollers mounted on said third racks.
  • 12. A display rack array positioned between first and second parallel aisles and a third end aisle transverse to said parallel aisles, said array comprisinga first fixed rack for storage and display of merchandise, said first rack having a front display surface, a parallel rear surface, and side surfaces which are generally perpendicular to said rear and front surfaces, a second end cap rack for storage and display of merchandise, said second rack being mounted adjacent to and moveable relative to said first rack, said second end cap rack having a front display face and a rear face which is generally parallel to and closely adjacent to one of the side surfaces of said first rack, said second end cap rack being moveable between a first position in which said rear face and said one side surface are closely adjacent and a second position in which said rear face and said one side surface are spaced apart a distance sufficient to allow a person to freely enter a space opened there-between and to load said second end cap rack with merchandise from said rear face, a third rack for storage and display of merchandise, said third rack confronting the rear surface of said first rack and being mounted adjacent to and moveable relative to said first rack, said third rack being moveable away from said rear surface to expose said rear surface to allow a person to load said first rack with merchandise therefrom, a fixed pocket adjacent said second end cap rack and in line with said third rack and positioned to receive said third rack when it is moved to expose the rear surface of said first rack, said first, second and third racks and pocket constituting a unitary rack array in a first display mode and defining an open loading area behind said end cap rack in a second loading mode.
  • 13. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 12, and further including means for mounting said second and third racks for movement in directions parallel to said first and second aisles.
  • 14. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 12, and wherein said second end cap rack is supported on rollers supported on the floor of said display area.
  • 15. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 12, including roller means mounting said first and third racks to each other, whereby a said third rack may roll from a first position confronting the rear surface of said first display rack to a second position in which said rear surface is exposed to the second aisle to permit loading of said first rack with merchandise from the rear surface thereof.
  • 16. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 12, and further comprising a plurality of said first fixed racks arrayed in a row, each having a said rear surface, and a plurality of said third moveable racks arrayed in a row for movement in a direction parallel to said rear surfaces of said first racks.
  • 17. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 12, and roller means mounted on said first and third racks for rollingly supporting said third racks on said first racks for rolling movement away from said first rack rear surfaces to expose said rear surfaces to allow loading of said first racks with merchandise from the rear surfaces of said first racks.
  • 18. An in-store product display area in accordance with claim 17, and wherein said roller means comprise a track mounted on said first racks and rollers mounted on said third racks.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
5119944 Milton Jun 1992
5476180 Konstant Dec 1995
5524776 Hall et al. Jun 1996
5595311 Allen Jan 1997
5617961 Konstant et al. Apr 1997
5871108 White Feb 1999