Information
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Patent Grant
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6425496
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Patent Number
6,425,496
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Date Filed
Thursday, August 31, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, July 30, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 222 23
- 222 47
- 116 200
- 116 201
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A reversible indicator tab is provided for a carafe of the type having a lever with a free end extending therefrom. The indicator tab includes a hollow cap having a top wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of side walls. The top and bottom walls are spaced apart and are connected to the side walls. The side walls are spaced apart and are connected to the top and bottom walls. The walls define at least one open end sized to receive the free end of the lever. The lever is receivable in at least two different orientations relative to the top wall. The top wall is readily visually distinguishable from the bottom wall by color.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to containers or carafes for holding and dispensing hot or cold beverages, and more particularly to an indicator tab for indicating the nature of the contents of the carafe.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In restaurants, at buffets, and in meeting rooms, for example, it is common to provide refreshments for patrons, guests or participants. Such beverages can include coffee, regular and decaffeinated, hot water for tea, cold water and other popular drinks. To keep hot beverages hot, and cold beverages cold, vacuum bottle type carafes can be used. Often multiple carafes of the same style are used. Because such carafes are naturally opaque and it is desirable to keep the lids on to alleviate heat transfer to and from the atmosphere, the contents cannot readily be discerned prior to pouring the contents therefrom. To save time and avoid confusion as well as customer dissatisfaction, it is desirable to be able to discern prior to pouring whether a particular carafe contains regular or decaffeinated coffee, or hot or cold water, for example.
It is known to place a label or placard in front of the carafe designating its contents, but this does not avoid the problem of the carafe being removed from one location and returned to another, such that the labels or placards are no longer accurate. It is also known to provide carafes or handled pots having permanent indicia thereon, either in the form of words or color codes, to indicate the nature of the contents. For example, decaffeinated coffee containers may have an orange or other distinctively colored handle or lid. Such permanently marked containers or carafes lack flexibility, in that carafes so marked cannot be used for regular coffee or other beverages without causing confusion. The number of carafes dedicated to decaffeinated coffee may vary depending on the preferences of the people being served at a particular event.
It would be desirable to provide an indicator tab that can be connected to or removed from a carafe, in response to demand, so that a particular carafe can be used for different contents at different times. It would also be desirable to provide such an indicator tab that is capable of indicating more than one type of contents.
These and other desirable features are provided by the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention, according to one aspect thereof, provides an indicator tab for a carafe of the type having a lever with a free end extending therefrom. The indicator tab includes a hollow cap having a top wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of side walls. The top and bottom walls are spaced apart and connected to the side walls. The side walls are spaced apart and connected to the top and bottom walls. The top wall, bottom wall and pair of side walls define at least one open end sized to receive the free end of the lever.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a reversible indicator tab is provided for a carafe of the type having a lever with a free end extending therefrom. The indicator tab includes a hollow cap having a top wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of side walls. The top and bottom walls are spaced apart and are connected to the side walls. The side walls are spaced apart and are connected to the top and bottom walls. The top wall, bottom wall and pair of side walls define at least one open end sized to receive the free end of the lever. The lever is receivable in at least two different orientations relative to the top wall. The top wall is readily visually distinguishable from the bottom wall.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the present invention, a method of indicating the contents of a carafe of the type having a lever with a free end extending therefrom involves providing an indicator tab removably attachable to the lever in at least two different orientations. Each of the at least two orientations of the indicator tab is readily visually distinguishable from the other. The indicator tab is attached to the lever in a selected one of the at least two orientations representative of the contents of the carafe.
These and other aspects of the invention are described below in the description of the preferred embodiment made with reference to the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the drawings,
FIG. 1
is an elevational view of a carafe that is useful in combination with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an elevational view of the carafe of
FIG. 1
, and further including an indicator tab in accordance with the present invention attached thereto;
FIG. 3
is an enlarged elevational view of the carafe of
FIG. 2
, showing the indicator tab in longitudinal cross-section;
FIG
4
is a cross-sectional view of the lid-lever of the carafe and the indicator tab of
FIG. 2
, taken in plane
4
—
4
of FIG.
2
and viewed in the direction of the arrows;
FIG
5
is a bottom plan view of the indicator tab of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is an end elevational view of the open end of the indicator tab of the present invention; and
FIG. 7
is a top plan view of the indicator tab of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIG. 1
, there is illustrated a carafe
10
of a type with which the present invention can be usefully employed. Carafe
10
includes a body
12
having a threadedly attached, removable bottom
14
, a handle
16
suitable for grasping the carafe for lifting and pouring, and a spout
18
from which liquid contents can be poured. Not shown, but disposed within carafe body
12
is a double-walled, vacuum insulated, mirrored glass bottle having an opening at the top end thereof communicating with the top
20
of carafe
10
. By rotating and unthreading bottom
14
from body
12
, the vacuum insulated bottle can be removed from body
12
for replacement in the event of breakage.
Closing top
20
of carafe
10
is a lid
22
threadedly received within body
12
. Lid
22
includes a movable seal (not shown) that alternately opens or closes relative to the top of the vacuum insulated bottle to permit or prevent communication between the interior of the vacuum insulated bottle and spout
18
. The movable seal is connected to and operated by movement of lid-lever
24
, which can be depressed by the user's thumb to move pivotally relative to lid
22
. When lid-lever
24
is depressed toward carafe body
12
, the contents can be poured therefrom. When lid-lever
24
is in its normal raised position, as shown in
FIG. 1
, carafe
10
is sealed and the contents cannot be poured therefrom even if carafe
10
is tipped.
In the configuration shown in
FIG. 1
, the contents of carafe
10
can be indicated by the absence of the indicator tab of the present invention. For example, the plain carafe
10
without the indicator tab can be designated to contain regular coffee.
Referring now to
FIG. 2
, the carafe
10
of
FIG. 1
is again illustrated, but now includes an indicator tab
26
frictionally fitted over lid-lever
24
. With indicator tab
26
in place on lid-lever
24
as shown in
FIG. 2
, carafe
10
can still be used in the aforementioned manner without interference. Lid-lever
24
can still be depressed by the user's thumb, now acting on lid-lever
24
via indicator tab
26
, to open the seal of lid
22
and allow the contents to be poured from carafe
10
.
In the configuration shown in
FIG. 2
, the contents of carafe
10
can be indicated by the presence of the indicator tab of the present invention. For example, the carafe
10
with the indicator tab attached thereto can be designated to contain decaffeinated coffee.
Referring to
FIGS. 3-7
, the indicator tab
26
, configured in accordance with the present invention, is illustrated in greater detail. Indicator tab
26
comprises a generally hollow, box-shaped cap open on one side, or end, and closed on the remaining five sides. Top wall
28
and bottom wall
30
are curved convexly in a plane transverse to the longitudinal axis of indicator tab
26
, and are substantially straight in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis of indicator tab
26
. Side walls
32
and
34
are substantially planar and parallel to each other and to the longitudinal axis of indicator tab
26
. Closed end wall
36
, disposed opposite open end
40
, is substantially straight in a transverse direction from top wall
28
to bottom wall
30
, but is convexly curved in another transverse direction from side wall
32
to side wall
34
. Closed end wall
36
adjoins top and bottom walls
28
and
30
, and side walls
32
and
34
. Top and bottom walls
28
and
30
adjoin side walls
32
and
34
. Open end
40
is defined by top and bottom walls
28
and
30
, and side walls
32
and
34
. The intersection of each of walls
28
-
36
with a next adjacent wall is radiused about the line of intersection.
With particular reference to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, lid-lever
24
has a top surface
42
that is curved convexly in two directions, i.e., in a longitudinal direction and in a transverse direction. The transverse curvature, as shown best in
FIG. 4
, is of substantially the same radius of curvature as that of top wall
28
and bottom wall
30
of indicator tab
26
. Stated another way, the radius of curvature of top wall
28
and bottom wall
30
of indicator tab
26
is substantially the same as that of lid-lever
24
in the transverse direction. Consequently, indicator tab
24
can be placed onto lid-lever
24
with either top wall
28
or bottom wall
30
facing upwardly, i.e., lying next adjacent top surface
42
of lid-lever
24
. The designations of “top” and “bottom” with respect to walls
28
and
30
are arbitrary, inasmuch as either wall
28
or
30
can be at the top, as desired.
Whereas lid-lever
24
is curved along the longitudinal direction, indicator tab
26
is substantially straight along the longitudinal direction. Consequently, as indicator tab
26
is pushed onto lid-lever
24
, a point of interference is reached at which lid-lever
24
is wedged between top wall
28
and bottom wall
30
of indicator tab
26
, resulting in a friction fit that retains indicator tab
26
on lid-lever
24
. Indicator tab
26
can be removed from lid-lever
24
by applying sufficient pulling force to overcome the friction fit, but indicator tab
26
ordinarily will not come off of lid-lever
24
of its own accord during use. Therefore, a carafe
10
that has been marked by attaching indicator tab
26
thereto remains so marked until indicator tab
26
is intentionally removed.
Referring particularly to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, indicator tab
26
is illustrated having a panel
44
of contrasting color inset into top wall
28
, whereas bottom wall
30
has no such inset panel. Preferably, the body of indicator tab
26
is constructed of injection-molded plastic material of a first color, such as orange, whereas inset panel
44
is constructed of injection-molded plastic material of a second color, such as blue. Top wall
28
of indicator tab
26
, having an inset panel
44
that is of a color distinct from the color of the remainder of indicator tab
26
, including bottom wall
30
, can serve as a further indicator of the contents of carafe
10
. When indicator tab
26
is attached to lid-lever
24
with top wall
28
facing upwardly toward the user, the readily observable color panel
44
, blue for example, can indicate to the user that the contents of the carafe are cold, or comprise regular coffee, for example. When indicator tab
26
is attached to lid-lever
24
with bottom wall
30
facing upwardly toward the user, the body color of indicator tab
26
, orange for example, can indicate to the user that the contents of the carafe are hot, or comprise decaffeinated coffee, for example. Thus, by reversing the orientation of the color panel
44
of indicator tab
26
relative to lid-lever
24
, different types of contents can be indicated. The correlation between the color of indicator tab
26
that faces upward and the contents of the carafe
10
is arbitrary and selectable by the user, as is the correlation between the presence or absence of indicator tab
26
and the contents of the carafe
10
.
While the present invention has been described in detail with respect to a preferred embodiment illustrated in the drawings, the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. The invention in which applicant claims patent rights is defined by the claims appended below.
Claims
- 1. An indicator tab for a carafe of the type having a lever with a free end extending therefrom, comprising:a hollow cap having a top wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of side walls, the top and the bottom walls being spaced apart and connected to the side walls, the side walls being spaced apart and connected to the top and the bottom walls, the top wall, the bottom wall, and the pair of side walls defining with the top and the bottom walls one open end sized to receive the free end of the lever, the top wall being readily visually distinguishable from the bottom wall, and the cap being so receivable in at least two different orientations relative to the top wall.
- 2. The indicator tab of claim 1 dimensioned for frictional engagement with the lever of the carafe.
- 3. The indicator tab of claim 1, wherein the indicator tab has a longitudinal axis passing through the open end and at least the top and bottom walls are convexly curved in a plane transverse to the longitudinal axis.
- 4. The indicator tab of claim 3, wherein the top and bottom walls are substantially straight in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis.
- 5. The indicator tab of claim 4, wherein the side walls are substantially planar.
- 6. The indicator tab of claim 1, and further including an end opposite the open end that is closed by an end wall.
- 7. The indicator tab of claim 1, wherein the top wall and bottom wall are of different colors, the colors being readily distinguishable from each other.
- 8. The indicator tab of claim 1, in which the indicator tab has a longitudinal axis passing through the open end, the top and bottom walls are substantially straight in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis, and the lever is curved in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis.
- 9. The indicator tab of claim 8, in which interference of the straight top and bottom walls with the curved lever provides frictionally engagement between the lever and tab.
- 10. A reversible indicator tab for a carafe of the type having a lever with a free end extending therefrom, comprising:a hollow cap having a top wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of side walls, the top and bottom walls being spaced apart and connected to the side walls, the side walls being spaced apart and connected to the top and bottom walls, the top wall, bottom wall and pair of side walls defining at least one open end sized to receive the free end of the lever, the lever being receivable in at least two different orientations relative to the top wall, the top wall being readily visually distinguishable from the bottom wall.
- 11. The indicator tab of claim 10, dimensioned for frictional engagement with the lever of the carafe.
- 12. The indicator tab of claim 10, wherein the indicator tab has a longitudinal axis passing through the open end and at least the top and bottom walls are convexly curved in a plane transverse to the longitudinal axis.
- 13. The indicator tab of claim 12, wherein the top and bottom walls are substantially straight in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis.
- 14. The indicator tab of claim 13, wherein the side walls are substantially planar.
- 15. The indicator tab of claim 10, and further including an end opposite the open end and closed by an end wall.
- 16. The indicator tab of claim 10, wherein the top wall and bottom wall are of different colors, the colors being readily distinguishable from each other.
- 17. The indicator tab of claim 10, in which the indicator tab has a longitudinal axis passing through the open end, the top and bottom walls are substantially straight in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis, and the lever is curved in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis.
- 18. The indicator tab of claim 17, in which interference of the straight top and bottom walls with the curved lever provides frictionally engagement between the lever and tab.
- 19. A method of indicating the contents of a carafe of the type having a lever with a free end extending therefrom, comprising the steps of:a) providing an indicator tab removably attachable to the lever in at least two different orientations, each of the at least two orientations of the indicator tab being readily visually distinguishable from each other; and b) attaching the indicator tab to the lever in a selected one of the at least two orientations representative of the contents of the carafe.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
4519428 |
Moody |
May 1985 |
A |
5707234 |
Bender |
Jan 1998 |
A |