This application claims priority to Taiwan Patent Application No. 112139810, filed on Oct. 18, 2023. The entire contents of the above-mentioned patent application are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
The present disclosure relates to an indoor air cleaning system, and more particularly to an indoor air cleaning system suitable for the gas state in the indoor field to reach the cleanliness of cleanroom classes determined through the cleanliness specifications of the number of particles.
Suspended particles are solid particles or droplets contained in the air. Due to their extremely fine size, the suspended particles may enter the lungs of human body through the nasal hair in the nasal cavity easily, causing inflammation in the lungs, asthma or cardiovascular disease. If other pollutant compounds are attached to the suspended particles, it will further increase the harm to the respiratory system. In recent years, the problem of air pollution is getting worse. In particular, the concentration of particle matters (e.g., PM2.5) is often too high. Therefore, the monitoring to the concentration of the gas suspended particles is taken more and more seriously. However, the gas flows unstably due to the variable wind direction and the air volume, and the general gas-quality monitoring station is located in a fixed place. Under this circumstance, it is impossible for people to check the concentration of suspended particles in current environment.
Furthermore, in recent years, modern people are placing increasing importance on the quality of the air in their surroundings. For example, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds (VOC), PM2.5, nitric oxide, sulfur monoxide and even the suspended particles contained in the air are exposed in the environment to affect the human health, and even endanger the life seriously. Therefore, the quality of environmental air has attracted the attention of various countries. At present, how to detect the air quality and avoid the harm is a crucial issue that urgently needs to be solved.
In order to confirm the quality of the air, it is feasible to use a gas sensor to detect the air surrounding in the environment. If the detection information can be provided in real time to warn the people in the environment, it is helpful of avoiding the harm and facilitates the people to escape the hazard immediately, preventing the hazardous gas exposed in the environment from affecting the human health and causing the harm. Therefore, it is considered a valuable application to use a gas sensor to detect the air in the surrounding environment.
In addition, it is not easy to control the indoor air quality. Besides the outdoor air quality, the indoor air-conditioning conditions and the pollution sources are the major factors affecting the indoor air quality. It is necessary to intelligently and quickly detect indoor air pollution sources in various indoor fields, effectively remove the indoor air pollution to form a clean and safe breathing gas state, and monitor indoor air quality in real time anytime, anywhere. Certainly, if the concentration of the suspended particles in the indoor space field is strictly controlled according to the “clean room” standard, it allows to avoid the introduction, generation and retention of suspended particles, and the temperature and humidity in the indoor space field are controlled within the required range. That is to say, the number of suspended particles in the air pollution of the indoor space field is used to distinguish their classifications, so that it allows the indoor space field to meet the clean room requirements for safe breathing.
At present, the main application field of the clean rooms is the industrial environment. It refers to establishing a low pollution in a production facility in the indoor space and removing the pollutants such as dust particles in the air within the indoor space, so that a pretty clean environment is obtained. The number of suspended particles in the air pollution of the indoor space field is used to distinguish their classifications, and the suspended particles≥0.5 μm in per one cubic meter are accounted. Moreover, the clean rooms further have particularly strict requirements on the indoor temperature, the humidity, and the cleanliness, and they must be controlled within a certain range to meet the required production process and operating environment. The conventional clean rooms used in the industrial environments have the shortcomings of high cost, large engineering size, and power consumption. In addition, since the conventional clean rooms used in the industrial environments do not have sensors for real-time detection of air pollution around the clock, the cleaning devices need to be operated at high speed 24 hours a day. This operation method will cause a lot of energy loss and high noise environment, the conventional clean room system used in the industrial environments cannot be used in ordinary indoor home life.
Therefore, it is a main subject developed in the present disclosure to provide a solution of detecting the indoor air quality in the spaces and solving the air pollution problem, so that the indoor space field can meet the requirements of the clean room, and the impact and injury of human health caused by the gas hazards in the environment can be avoided.
One object of the present disclosure is to provide an indoor air cleaning system. In order to produce the same cleanliness of indoor air quality as the conventional clean rooms used in industrial environments, the circulation back-flow channel is used in the indoor field with the circulation filter devices, the gas exchange devices, the exhaust devices, the exhaust fans and the other devices. Moreover, the gas detectors and intelligent clouds are disposed in the indoor field and the outdoor field to form an intelligent linkage system. The concentrations of PM2.5/particle numbers, the carbon dioxide and the total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) are detected through the gas detectors in the indoor field and the outdoor field to output an air pollution information. Then the cloud computing server device receives the air pollution information for calculation and comparison, and then intelligently select and automatically adjust the operating speed of the circulation filter device. In that, the pollution source is cleaned quickly, and a silent and high-efficiency operation is provided. At the same time, the linked control of the devices can be used to deal with the sudden-increasing pollution quickly. Thus, the indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure can produce the same cleanliness of indoor air quality as the conventional clean rooms used in industrial environments, and there is no requirement to wear dustproof clothing. Currently the indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure is the only system that can be used in general indoor living and provide the air quality similar to that of clean room.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, an indoor air cleaning system is provided, and the system includes a plurality of gas detectors, at least one circulation back-flow channel, at least one circulation filter device, at least one air conditioning device and a cloud computing server device. The plurality of gas detectors are disposed in an indoor field and an outdoor field for detecting air pollution information, wherein the plurality of gas detectors output the air pollution information through IoT communication. The at least one circulation back-flow channel is surrounded and isolated by several partitions to form on a side of the indoor field, and includes a plurality of air intakes and a plurality of back-flow vents. The at least one circulation filter device is disposed in the at least one circulation back-flow channel and corresponding to the plurality of air intakes, wherein the at least one circulation filter device includes a fan, a filter element, a gas detector and a driving control element, the gas detector receives a control command through IoT communication to the driving control element to control and actuate an operation of the fan, and the fan is controlled and actuated to guide air pollution for filtering through the filter element and discharging through the plurality of air intakes into the indoor field. The at least one air conditioning device is disposed in the indoor field for temperature and humidity adjustment, and includes a gas detector and a driving control element, wherein the gas detector receives a second control command through IoT communication to the driving control element to control and actuate an operation of the at least one air conditioning device, and externally transmit air temperature and humidity information in the indoor field. The cloud computing server device receives the air pollution information of the indoor field and the outdoor field through IoT communication for storing to form a database of the air pollution information, receives the temperature and humidity information outputted from the air conditioning device, compares by intelligent computing and intelligently selects according to the database of the air pollution information and the temperature and humidity information to output the control command to the fan of the at least one circulation filter device for actuation operation, whereby the fan of the at least one circulation filter device generates an internal circulation directional airflow continuously, and the air pollution is guided to pass through the filter element multiple times for filtration, so that gas state in the indoor field has suspended particles meeting a specific specification quantity to reach a cleanliness of clean room.
The above contents of the present disclosure will become more readily apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art after reviewing the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, in which:
The present disclosure will now be described more specifically with reference to the following embodiments. It is to be noted that the following descriptions of preferred embodiments of this invention are presented herein for purpose of illustration and description only. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to be limited to the precise form disclosed.
Please refer to
In the embodiment, the plurality of gas detectors a are disposed in an indoor field A and an outdoor field B for detecting air pollution information. The plurality of gas detectors a output the air pollution information through IoT communication. In the embodiment, the gas detector a includes one gas detection module installed therein. Notably, please refer to
Notably, in the embodiment, the air pollution is at least one selected from the group consisting of particulate matter, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, lead, total volatile organic compounds (TVOC), formaldehyde, bacteria, fungi, virus and a combination thereof.
In the embodiment, the at least one circulation back-flow channel C is surrounded and isolated by several partitions 1C to form on a side of the indoor field A, and includes a plurality of air intakes 2C and a plurality of back-flow vents 3C. In the embodiment, the circulation filter device 2 is disposed in the at least one circulation back-flow channel C and corresponding to the plurality of air intakes 2C. Furthermore, the circulation filter device 2 includes a fan 21, a filter element 22, a gas detector a and a driving control element b. In the embodiment, the gas detector a receives a control command through IoT communication to the driving control element b to control and actuate an operation of the fan 21. The fan 21 is controlled and actuated to guide air pollution for filtering through the filter element 22 and discharging through the plurality of air intakes 2C into the indoor field A.
In the embodiment, the air conditioning device 3 is disposed in the indoor field A for temperature and humidity adjustment, and includes a gas detector a and a driving control element b. Preferably but not exclusively, in the embodiment, the air conditioning device 3 maintains the temperature and humidity adjustment at a temperature of 25° C.±3° C. and a humidity of 50%=10%, which is regarded as a temperature and humidity set safety value. When the gas detector a directly detects that the air pollution information of the indoor field A exceeds the temperature and humidity set safety value, the gas detector a issues a control command to the driving control element b to control an actuation operation of the air conditioning device 3, so that the temperature and humidity adjustment is implemented in the indoor field A to maintain a comfortable living environment with temperature and humidity. In another embodiment, when the air pollution information detected by the plurality of gas detector a in the indoor field A is transmitted to the cloud computing server device 4 through IoT communication for intelligent computing comparison, and the air pollution information exceeds the temperature and humidity set safety value of the temperature of 25° C.±3° C. and the humidity of 50%+10%, the cloud computing server device 4 intelligently selects and issues the control command to the gas detector a through IoT communication, and the control commend is further transmitted to the driving control element b for controlling an actuation operation of the air conditioning device 3, so that the temperature and humidity adjustment is implemented in the indoor field A to maintain the comfortable living environment with temperature and humidity. Notably, the air conditioning device 3 maintains the temperature and humidity adjustment at the temperature of 25° C.±3° C. and the humidity of 50%=10%.
In the embodiment, the cloud computing server device 4 receives the air pollution information of the indoor field A and the outdoor field B through IoT communication for storing to form a database of the air pollution information, receiving the temperature and humidity information outputted from the air conditioning device 3, the database of the air pollution information, the temperature and humidity information are compared by intelligent computing and intelligently selects to output the control command to the fan 21 of the circulation filter device 2 for actuation operation. Whereby, the fan 21 of the circulation filter device 2 generates an internal circulation directional airflow continuously, and the air pollution is guided to pass through the filter element 22 multiple times for filtration, so that gas state in the indoor field has the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter/per cubic foot to meet a specific specification quantity and reach a cleanliness of clean room ISO1˜9. Notably, in the embodiment, the intelligently computing includes artificial intelligence (AI) computing or/and edge computing.
Furthermore, as shown in
As can be seen from the above descriptions, the cloud computing server device 4 of the indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure is used to receive and store the air pollution information of the indoor field A and the outdoor field B through IoT communication to form a big database of air pollution information, and receive the temperature and humidity information outputted from the air conditioning device 3. The intelligent computing comparison based on the database of the air pollution information and the temperature and humidity information is performed to intelligently select and output the control command to the fan 21 of the circulation filter device 2 for actuation operation. Whereby, the fan 21 of the circulation filter device 2 generates an internal circulation directional airflow continuously in the indoor field A, and the air pollution is guided to pass through the filter element 22 multiple times for filtration. In other words, the cloud computing server device 4 intelligently computes the cleanliness according to the number of suspended particles passing through the indoor field in real time, intelligently selects and issues the control command to transmit to the plurality of the circulation filter devices 2, and timely adjusts and controls the fan 21 of the circulation filter device 2 for actuation, so as to randomly change and adjust the airflow volume and the actuation time period based on the cleanliness of the number of suspended particles in real time. Whereby, the cleaning efficiency of the indoor field A is improved, the environmental noise of the indoor field A is reduced, the internal circulation directional airflow is generated in the indoor field A to generate, and the air pollution is guided to pass through the filter element 22 multiple times for filtration, so that the gas state in the indoor field A has the number of suspended particles greater than 2.5 μm in per cubic meter/per cubic foot to reach a cleanliness of clean room ISO1˜9.
As shown in
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 10, or the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 2, so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO1. Furthermore, it allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 100, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 24, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 10, or the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 4, so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO2.
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 1000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 35, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 237, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 8, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 102, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 3, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 35, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 1, or the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 8, so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO3.
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 10000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 350, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 2370, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 75, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 1020, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 30, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 352, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 10, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 83, or the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 2, so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO4.
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 100000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 3500, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 23700, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 750, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 10200, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 300, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 3520, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 100, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 832, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 24, or the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 29, so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO5.
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 1000000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 35000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 237000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.2 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 7500, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 102000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.3 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 3000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 35200, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 1000, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 8320, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 236, the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 293, or the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 7 so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO6.
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 352000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 10000, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 83200, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 2360, the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 2930, or the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 70 so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO7.
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 3520000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 100000, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 832000, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 23600, the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 29300, or the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 700 so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO8.
The indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure allows the gas state in the indoor field A to have the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 35200000, the number of suspended particles greater than 0.5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 1000000, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 8320000, the number of suspended particles greater than 1 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 236000, the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic meter to be less than 293000, or the number of suspended particles greater than 5 μm in per cubic foot to be less than 7000 so as to reach the cleanliness of clean room ISO9.
In the present disclosure, the gas detector a of the indoor air cleaning system includes a gas detection module for the specific implementation, and the structure of the gas detection module of the gas detector a of the present disclosure is described in detail below. Please refer to
Please refer to
In the embodiment, the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215 mentioned above is concavely formed from the second surface 1212 and in communication with the gas-inlet groove 1214. A ventilation hole 1215a penetrates a bottom surface of the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215. The gas-guiding-component loading region 1215 includes four positioning protrusions 1215b disposed at four corners of the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215, respectively. In the embodiment, the gas-outlet groove 1216 includes a gas-outlet 1216a, and the gas-outlet 1216a is spatially corresponding to the outlet opening 1261b of the outer cover 126. The gas-outlet groove 1216 includes a first section 1216b and a second section 1216c. The first section 1216b is concavely formed out from the first surface 1211 in a region spatially corresponding to a vertical projection area of the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215. The second section 1216c is hollowed out from the first surface 1211 to the second surface 1212 in a region where the first surface 1211 is extended from the vertical projection area of the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215. The first section 1216b and the second section 1216c are connected to form a stepped structure. Moreover, the first section 1216b of the gas-outlet groove 1216 is in communication with the ventilation hole 1215a of the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215, and the second section 1216c of the gas-outlet groove 1216 is in communication with the gas-outlet 1216a. In that, when first surface 1211 of the base 121 is attached and covered by the outer cover 126 and the second surface 1212 of the base 121 is attached and covered by the driving circuit board 123, the gas-outlet groove 1216 and the driving circuit board 123 collaboratively define an outlet path.
In the embodiment, the laser component 124 and the particulate sensor 125 are disposed on and electrically connected to the driving circuit board 123 and located within the base 121. In order to clearly describe and illustrate the positions of the laser component 124 and the particulate sensor 125 in the base 121, the driving circuit board 123 is intentionally omitted. The laser component 124 is accommodated in the laser loading region 1213 of the base 121, and the particulate sensor 125 is accommodated in the gas-inlet groove 1214 of the base 121 and is aligned to the laser component 124. In addition, the laser component 124 is spatially corresponding to the transparent window 1214b, therefore, a light beam emitted by the laser component 124 passes through the transparent window 1214b and is irradiated into the gas-inlet groove 1214. A light beam path emitted from the laser component 124 passes through the transparent window 1214b and extends in an orthogonal direction perpendicular to the gas-inlet groove 1214. In the embodiment, a projecting light beam emitted from the laser component 124 passes through the transparent window 1214b and enters the gas-inlet groove 1214 to irradiate the suspended particles contained in the gas passing through the gas-inlet groove 1214. When the suspended particles contained in the gas are irradiated and generate scattered light spots, the scattered light spots are received and calculated by the particulate sensor 125 to obtain the gas detection information.
In the embodiment, the piezoelectric actuator 122 is accommodated in the square-shaped gas-guiding-component loading region 1215 of the base 121. In addition, the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215 of the base 121 is in fluid communication with the gas-inlet groove 1214. When the piezoelectric actuator 122 is enabled, the gas in the gas-inlet groove 1214 is inhaled by the piezoelectric actuator 122, so that the gas flows into the piezoelectric actuator 122, and is transported into the gas-outlet groove 1216 through the ventilation hole 1215a of the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215. Moreover, the driving circuit board 123 covers the second surface 1212 of the base 121, and the laser component 124 is disposed on the driving circuit board 123, and is electrically connected to the driving circuit board 123. The particulate sensor 125 is also disposed on the driving circuit board 123 and electrically connected to the driving circuit board 123. In that, when the outer cover 126 covers the base 121, the inlet opening 1261a is spatially corresponding to the gas-inlet 1214a of the base 121, and the outlet opening 1261b is spatially corresponding to the gas-outlet 1216a of the base 121.
In the embodiment, the piezoelectric actuator 122 includes a gas-injection plate 1221, a chamber frame 1222, an actuator element 1223, an insulation frame 1224 and a conductive frame 1225. In the embodiment, the gas-injection plate 1221 is made by a flexible material and includes a suspension plate 1221a and a hollow aperture 1221b. The suspension plate 1221a is a sheet structure and is permitted to undergo a bending deformation. Preferably but not exclusively, the shape and the size of the suspension plate 1221a are accommodated in the inner edge of the gas-guiding-component loading region 1215, but not limited thereto. The hollow aperture 1221b passes through a center of the suspension plate 1221a, so as to allow the gas to flow therethrough. Preferably but not exclusively, in the embodiment, the shape of the suspension plate 1221a is selected from the group consisting of a square, a circle, an ellipse, a triangle and a polygon, but not limited thereto.
In the embodiment, the chamber frame 1222 is carried and stacked on the gas-injection plate 1221. In addition, the shape of the chamber frame 1222 is corresponding to the gas-injection plate 1221. The actuator element 1223 is carried and stacked on the chamber frame 1222. A resonance chamber 1226 is collaboratively defined by the actuator element 1223, the chamber frame 1222 and the suspension plate 1221a and is formed between the actuator element 1223, the chamber frame 1222 and the suspension plate 1221a. The insulation frame 1224 is carried and stacked on the actuator element 1223 and the appearance of the insulation frame 1224 is similar to that of the chamber frame 1222. The conductive frame 1225 is carried and stacked on the insulation frame 1224, and the appearance of the conductive frame 1225 is similar to that of the insulation frame 1224. In addition, the conductive frame 1225 includes a conducting pin 1225a and a conducting electrode 1225b. The conducting pin 1225a is extended outwardly from an outer edge of the conductive frame 1225, and the conducting electrode 1225b is extended inwardly from an inner edge of the conductive frame 1225. Moreover, the actuator element 1223 further includes a piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a, an adjusting resonance plate 1223b and a piezoelectric plate 1223c. The piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a is carried and stacked on the chamber frame 1222. The adjusting resonance plate 1223b is carried and stacked on the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a. The piezoelectric plate 1223c is carried and stacked on the adjusting resonance plate 1223b. The adjusting resonance plate 1223b and the piezoelectric plate 1223c are accommodated in the insulation frame 1224. The conducting electrode 1225b of the conductive frame 1225 is electrically connected to the piezoelectric plate 1223c. In the embodiment, the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a and the adjusting resonance plate 1223b are made by a conductive material. The piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a includes a piezoelectric pin 1223d. The piezoelectric pin 1223d and the conducting pin 1225a are electrically connected to a driving circuit (not shown) of the driving circuit board 123, so as to receive a driving signal, such as a driving frequency and a driving voltage. Through this structure, a circuit is formed by the piezoelectric pin 1223d, the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a, the adjusting resonance plate 1223b, the piezoelectric plate 1223c, the conducting electrode 1225b, the conductive frame 1225 and the conducting pin 1225a for transmitting the driving signal. Moreover, the insulation frame 1224 is insulated between the conductive frame 1225 and the actuator element 1223, so as to avoid the occurrence of a short circuit. Thereby, the driving signal is transmitted to the piezoelectric plate 1223c. After receiving the driving signal such as the driving frequency and the driving voltage, the piezoelectric plate 1223c deforms due to the piezoelectric effect, and the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a and the adjusting resonance plate 1223b are further driven to generate the bending deformation in the reciprocating manner.
Furthermore, in the embodiment, the adjusting resonance plate 1223b is located between the piezoelectric plate 1223c and the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a and served as a cushion between the piezoelectric plate 1223c and the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a. Thereby, the vibration frequency of the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a is adjustable. Basically, the thickness of the adjusting resonance plate 1223b is greater than the thickness of the piezoelectric carrying plate 1223a, and the vibration frequency of the actuator element 1223 can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the adjusting resonance plate 1223b.
Please further refer to
By repeating the above operation steps shown in
The gas detector 1 of the present disclosure not only can detect the particulate matters in the gas, but also can detect the gas characteristics of the introduced gas, for example, to determine whether the gas is formaldehyde, ammonia, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxygen, ozone, or the like. Therefore, in one or some embodiments, the gas detector 1 of the present disclosure further includes a gas sensor 127 positioned and disposed on the driving circuit board 123, electrically connected to the driving circuit board 123, and accommodated in the gas-outlet groove 1216, so as to detect the air pollution introduced into the gas-outlet groove 1216. Preferably but not exclusively, in an embodiment, the gas sensor 127 includes a volatile-organic-compound sensor for detecting the information of carbon dioxide (CO2) or volatile organic compounds (TVOC). Preferably but not exclusively, in an embodiment, the gas sensor 127 includes a formaldehyde sensor for detecting the information of formaldehyde (HCHO) gas. Preferably but not exclusively, in an embodiment, the gas sensor 127 includes a bacteria sensor for detecting the information of bacteria or fungi. Preferably but not exclusively, in an embodiment, the gas sensor 127 includes a virus sensor for detecting the information of virus in the gas. Preferably but not exclusively, the gas sensor 127 is a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity information of the gas.
Please refer to
Please refer to
In addition, since the conventional clean rooms used in the industrial environments do not have sensors for real-time detection of air pollution around the clock, the cleaning devices need to be operated at high speed 24 hours a day. This operation method will cause a lot of energy loss and high noise environment, the conventional clean room system used in the industrial environments cannot be used in ordinary indoor home life. Furthermore, the conventional clean room equipment used in industrial environments needs to roughly filter suspended particles and control the temperature and humidity of the clean room through the external air conditioning box. After that, the circulating air volume is mixed with the supplementary air volume of the external air conditioning box through the back-flow air duct, and then passes through the cooling plate to cool the back-flow air between the back-flow air ducts, so as to meet the specifications required of the clean room. Such equipment is expensive to set up, the producing project is huge, and it consumes a lot of electricity. Therefore, the present disclosure provides an indoor air cleaning system By disposing a plurality of gas detectors in the indoor field and the outdoor field, disposing at least one circulation back-flow channel and at least one air conditioning device in the indoor field, and disposing at least one circulation filter device and at least one gas exchange device in the circulation back-flow channel, the gas detectors can monitor and determine the air pollution in the indoor field and the outdoor field at any time, and output an air pollution information. Then the cloud computing server device receives the air pollution information, stores the air pollution information to an air pollution database, receives the temperature and humidity information of the output gas from the air conditioning device, implements artificial intelligence calculation based on the air pollution database and the temperature and humidity information, and issues the control command to a plurality of the circulation filter devices, and timely adjusts and controls the fan of the circulation filter device for actuation, so as to randomly change and adjust the airflow volume and the actuation time period based on the cleanliness of the number of particles in real time. Whereby the cleaning efficiency of the indoor field is improved, the environmental noise of the indoor field is reduced, the internal circulation directional airflow is generated in the indoor field to generate, and the air pollution is guided to pass through the filter element multiple times for filtration, so that the gas state in the indoor field has the number of suspended particles with the particle size greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter/per cubic foot to reach a cleanliness of clean room ISO1˜9. If the indoor air cleaning system of the present disclosure is applied to the industrial environment field, it allows to achieve the requirements of clean room ISO1˜9, and obtain a control within a certain demand range to meet the required process production and a relatively clean operating environment. Certainly, the indoor air cleaning system the present disclosure is applicable to the industrial environment field, such as the semiconductor production, the biochemical technology, the biotechnology, the precision machinery and the pharmaceuticals. As shown in
In summary, the present disclosure provides an indoor air cleaning system. By disposing a plurality of gas detectors in the indoor field and the outdoor field, disposing at least one circulation back-flow channel and at least one air conditioning device in the indoor field, and disposing at least one circulation filter device and at least one gas exchange device in the circulation back-flow channel, the gas detectors can monitor and determine the air pollution in the indoor field and the outdoor field at any time, and output an air pollution information. Then the cloud computing server device receives the air pollution information, stores the air pollution information to an air pollution database, receives the temperature and humidity information of the output gas from the air conditioning device, implements artificial intelligence calculation based on the air pollution database and the temperature and humidity information, and issues the control command to a plurality of the circulation filter devices, and timely adjusts and controls the fan of the circulation filter device for actuation, so as to randomly change and adjust the airflow volume and the actuation time period based on the cleanliness of the number of particles in real time. Whereby the cleaning efficiency of the indoor field is improved, the environmental noise of the indoor field is reduced, the internal circulation directional airflow is generated in the indoor field to generate, and the air pollution is guided to pass through the filter element multiple times for filtration, so that the gas state in the indoor field has the number of suspended particles with the particle size greater than 0.1 μm in per cubic meter/per cubic foot to reach a cleanliness of clean room ISO1˜9. It makes the indoor field to meet the requirements of a clean room and avoids being exposed to hazardous gas in the environment that may cause the human health impacts and injuries. The present disclosure includes the industrial applicability and the inventive steps.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 112139810 | Oct 2023 | TW | national |