The present disclosure relates to an inductor, and more particularly, relates to an inductor having a structure in which a coil conductor is disposed inside a component body made of a non-conductive material.
An inductor of interest to the present disclosure includes a component body having a laminated structure formed by laminating a plurality of non-conductive material layers as described in, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2019-33127, and a coil conductor is provided inside the component body.
Although not shown in detail, a first extended conductor and a second extended conductor are respectively connected to a first end portion and a second end portion of the coil conductor 4 opposite to each other, and the first extended conductor and the second extended conductor are respectively connected to the first internal terminal conductor 5 and the second internal terminal conductor 6. The internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 serve as terminals of the inductor 1, and are partially exposed on an outer surface of the component body 2 while being disposed so as to be embedded inside the component body 2. An external terminal conductor (not shown) may be formed, for example, with a plating film so as to cover each of the exposed portions of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6.
The first internal terminal conductor 5 and the second internal terminal conductor 6 are separated from each other and are respectively exposed on a side of a first end surface 8 and a side of a second end surface 9 on a mounting surface 7 facing a side of the mounting substrate of the component body 2. Further, the first internal terminal conductor 5 is exposed on the first end surface 8 while continuing to the portion exposed on the mounting surface 7, and the second internal terminal conductor 6 is exposed on the second end surface 9 while continuing to the portion exposed on the mounting surface 7. In this manner, each of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 has an L-shape as shown in
When the inductor 1 described in the aforementioned Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2019-33127 is mounted on the mounting substrate, each of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 serving as terminals is soldered to a conductive land on the side of the mounting substrate. As described above, when the external terminal conductor is provided so as to cover each of the exposed portions of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6, each of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 is soldered to the conductive land on the side of the mounting substrate with the external terminal conductor interposed therebetween.
In the inductor 1 in the mounted state as described above, the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 may slip off from the component body 2, so that conduction failure between each of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 and the coil conductor 4 may become a problem. The slip-off of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 is caused by a difference in expansion and contraction behavior between different materials from each other due to temperature change or thermal shock in many cases.
The temperature change is caused, for example, by a change in temperature of an environment where the inductor 1 is placed, and the thermal shock is caused by heat during a solder reflow process to be applied when the inductor 1 or other components are mounted on the mounting substrate, for example.
Further, the difference in expansion and contraction behavior typically appears between the component body 2 and the mounting substrate in the inductor 1 in the mounted state. For example, the mounting substrate expands and contracts along with the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6, and on the other hand, the difference in expansion and contraction behavior appears between the component body 2 which exhibits different expansion and contraction behavior and the mounting substrate, which causes inconvenience that the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 slip off from the component body 2. Also, the difference in expansion and contraction behavior between each of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6 and the component body 2 also causes the slip-off of the internal terminal conductors 5 and 6.
Accordingly, the present disclosure provides an inductor in which an internal terminal conductor is less likely to slip off even due to temperature change or thermal shock.
An inductor according to preferred embodiments of the present disclosure includes a component body made of a non-conductive material, a coil conductor disposed inside the component body and including a first end portion and a second end portion opposite to each other and a circulating portion between the first end portion and the second end portion, a first extended conductor and a second extended conductor respectively connected to the first end portion and the second end portion of the coil conductor, and a first internal terminal conductor and a second internal terminal conductor respectively connected to the first extended conductor and the second extended conductor, and partially exposed on an outer surface of the component body while being disposed so as to be embedded inside the component body. The inductor further includes a first anchor conductor and a second anchor conductor respectively extending from the first internal terminal conductor and the second internal terminal conductor in a state of being in contact with the component body, but not connected to the coil conductor.
Other features, elements, characteristics and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the attached drawings.
With reference to
The inductor 11 includes a component body 12. The component body 12 is made of, for example, a non-conductive material containing at least one type of glass, resin, and ferrite. In addition, in a case where the component body 12 is a molded body formed of resin or the like, the molded body may contain a non-magnetic filler such as silica, or a magnetic filler such as ferrite or a metal magnetic material. Further, the molded body may have a structure formed with a combination of a plurality of materials among glass, ferrite and resin. The component body 12 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. For example, the substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape may be a shape in which rounded or chamfered portions are provided at a ridge portion and a corner portion.
More specifically, as shown in
As shown in
A coil conductor 20 extending in a substantially spiral shape is disposed inside the component body 12. The coil conductor 20 includes a first end portion 21 and a second end portion 22 opposite to each other, and includes a plurality of circulating portions 23 extending so as to form a part of an annular orbit along an interface of any of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 between the first end portion 21 and the second end portion 22, and a plurality of via hole conductors 24 penetrating through any of the non-conductive material layers 19 in a thickness direction. The coil conductor 20 is given a form extending in the substantially spiral shape by alternately connecting the circulating portions 23 and the via hole conductors 24 described above. A via pad 25 having a relatively large area for connection with the via hole conductor 24 is provided at each of each end portion and a specific portion of each of the plurality of circulating portions 23. In
A first extended conductor 27 and a second extended conductor 28 are respectively connected to the first end portion 21 and the second end portion 22 of the coil conductor 20. The first extended conductor 27 and the second extended conductor 28 are provided by extension portions of the circulating portion 23 positioning the first end portion 21 and the second end portion 22 of the coil conductor 20, respectively.
The first extended conductor 27 and the second extended conductor 28 are respectively connected to a first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second internal terminal conductor 30. The internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 are to be terminals of the inductor 11, and are partially exposed on the outer surface of the component body 12 while being disposed so as to be embedded inside the component body 12.
In this embodiment, the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30 are separated from each other and are respectively exposed to a side of the first end surface 17 and a side of the second end surface 18 on the mounting surface 13 of the component body 12, and the first internal terminal conductor 29 is exposed on the first end surface 17 while continuing to the portion exposed on the mounting surface 13, and the second internal terminal conductor 30 is exposed on the second end surface 18 while continuing to the portion exposed on the mounting surface 13.
In this manner, each of the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 is formed substantially in an L-shape as shown in
As shown in
Additionally, when the external terminal conductors 31 and 32 are made of plating films, with the exposed portions of the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 used as an base for deposition of an electroplating film, the external terminal conductors 31 and 32 can be efficiently formed at required locations. Each of the external terminal conductors 31 and 32 is configured with, for example, a nickel plating layer 33 as the base and a tin plating layer 34 thereon, as shown in
As an example of dimensions of some portions of an actual product of the inductor 11, a dimension in a longitudinal direction of each of mounting surface 13 and top surface 14 is 0.6±0.03 mm, and a dimension in a width direction of each of them is 0.3±0.03 mm, a dimension in a height direction of each of the side surfaces 15 and 16 is 0.4±0.02 mm, a dimension in a height direction of each of the external terminal conductors 31 and 32 on the end surfaces 17 and 18 is 0.2±0.03 mm, and a dimension in a width direction of each of them is 0.24±0.03 mm, and a dimension of each of the external terminal conductors 31 and 32 on the mounting surface 13 is 0.15±0.03 mm when measured in a longitudinal direction of the mounting surface 13.
As a characteristic configuration of this embodiment, a first anchor conductor 35 and a second anchor conductor 36 which respectively extend from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30 in a state where they are in contact with the component body 12 but, not connected to the coil conductor 20 are provided. Since the anchor conductors 35 and 36 are in contact with the component body 12, fixing force of the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 to the component body 12 is increased, and as a result, it is possible to prevent the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 from slipping off from the component body 12 due to temperature change or thermal shock.
The first anchor conductor 35 and the second anchor conductor 36 are preferably provided inside the component body 12 in a state in which they are not exposed on the outer surface of the component body 12. According to this configuration, a contact area between each of the anchor conductors 35 and 36 and the component body 12 can be widened, and a configuration can be implemented in which the anchor conductors 35 and 36 are held in specific portions of the component body 12. Therefore, the fixing force of the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 to the component body 12 can be further enhanced.
Boundaries among the coil conductor 20, the extended conductors 27 and 28, the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30, and the anchor conductors 35 and 36, as described above, may be understood from forms of the coil conductor 20, the extended conductors 27 and 28, the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30, and the anchor conductor 36 which are schematically illustrated in
As described above, although the component body 12 has the laminated structure in which the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 is laminated, the interfaces between the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 which embody the laminated structure almost disappear in the actual product through a sintering process or a solidification process in many cases. However, for the sake of convenience for explanation, on the assumption that the laminated structure of the non-conductive material layers 19 exists, the non-conductive material layer 19 and its associated configuration will be described for each non-conductive material layer 19 mainly with reference to
Note that, in the following description, when it is necessary to focus on and describe a specific one of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19, reference signs, such as “19-1”, “19-2”, . . . , for which sub-numbers are assigned to “19” are used. Also, for each of the plurality of circulating portions 23, the plurality of via hole conductors 24, the plurality of via pads 25, the plurality of first anchor conductors 35, and the plurality of second anchor conductors 36, the similar usage of the reference signs to that in the above-described case of the non-conductive material layer 19 is adopted.
In
The two non-conductive material layers 19-1 and 19-11 located at the endmost positions are colored different from the other non-conductive material layers 19 by addition of pigment, for example, such as cobalt. This is to facilitate detection when the inductor 11 is overturned or the like in mounting.
Hereinafter, a formation mode of a conductor such as the coil conductor 20 will be described in the order from the non-conductive material layer 19-1 to the non-conductive material layer 19-11.
(1) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-2 and 19-3, the first extended conductor 27 and the circulating portion 23-1 continuing thereto and having less than one turn are provided, and the via pad 25-1 is provided at the end portion of the circulating portion 23-1. Although not shown in detail, the via hole conductor 24-1 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-3 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-1. The first extended conductor 27 is connected to the first internal terminal conductor 29.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-3, a first terminal conductor piece 29-1 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-1 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-3 in the thickness direction, that is, in the laminating direction.
(2) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-3 and 19-4, the circulating portion 23-2 exceeding one turn is provided, and the via pads 25-2 and 25-3 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-2. The via pad 25-2 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-1 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-2 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-4 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-3.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-4, a first terminal conductor piece 29-2 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-2 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-4 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-1 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-1 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-3 and 19-4.
(3) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-4 and 19-5, the circulating portion 23-3 exceeding one turn is provided, and the via pads 25-4 and 25-5 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-3. The via pad 25-4 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-2 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-3 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-5 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-5.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-5, a first terminal conductor piece 29-3 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-3 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-5 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-2 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-2 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-4 and 19-5.
(4) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-5 and 19-6, the circulating portion 23-4 exceeding one turn is provided, and the via pads 25-6 and 25-7 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-4. The via pad 25-6 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-3 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-4 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-6 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-7.
In addition, the via pad 25-8 is provided in an intermediate portion of the circulating portion 23-4 described above. In the non-conductive material layer 19-6, the via hole conductor 24-5 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-6 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-8.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-6, a first terminal conductor piece 29-4 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-4 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-6 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-3 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-3 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-5 and 19-6.
(5) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-6 and 19-7, the circulating portion 23-5 exceeding one turn is provided, and the via pads 25-9 and 25-10 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-5. The via pad 25-9 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-5 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-6 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-7 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-10.
In addition, the via pad 25-11 is provided in an intermediate portion of the circulating portion 23-5 described above. The via pad 25-11 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-4 described above.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-7, a first terminal conductor piece 29-5 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-5 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-7 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-4 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-4 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-6 and 19-7.
(6) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-7 and 19-8, the circulating portion 23-6 exceeding one turn is provided, and the via pads 25-12 and 25-13 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-6. The via pad 25-12 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-6 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-7 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-8 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-13.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-8, a first terminal conductor piece 29-6 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-6 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-8 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-5 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-5 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-7 and 19-8.
(7) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-8 and 19-9, the circulating portion 23-7 exceeding one turn is provided, and the via pads 25-14 and 25-15 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-7. The via pad 25-14 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-7 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-8 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-9 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-15.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-9, a first terminal conductor piece 29-7 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-7 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-9 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-6 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-6 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-8 and 19-9.
(8) On the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-9 and 19-10, the circulating portion 23-8 having less than one turn and the second extended conductor 28 continuing thereto are provided, and the via pad 25-16 is provided at the end portion of the circulating portion 23-8. The via pad 25-16 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-8 described above. The second extended conductor 28 is connected to the second internal terminal conductor 30.
A first terminal conductor piece 29-8 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and a second terminal conductor piece 30-8 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided in the non-conductive material layer 19-10. As shown in
In the above-described (4) and (5), it has been described that the via pad 25-8 is provided in the intermediate portion of the circulating portion 23-4, and the via hole conductor 24-5 is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-8, and the via pad 25-11 is provided in the intermediate portion of the circulating portion 23-5, and the via hole conductor 24-4 is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-11. That is, the end portion of the circulating portion 23-4 is connected to the intermediate portion of the circulating portion 23-5 by the via hole conductor 24-4, and the intermediate portion of the circulating portion 23-4 is connected to the end portion of the circulating portion 23-5 by the via hole conductor 24-5. This is because the coil conductor 20 is made to have a shape that is substantially 180 degrees rotationally symmetric so that the inductor 11 does not have directivity.
In the inductor 11 having the above configuration, the coil axis provided by the coil conductor 20 extends in a direction parallel to the mounting surface 13 of the component body 12. Therefore, when the inductor 11 is mounted on the mounting substrate, a direction of magnetic flux generated in the coil conductor 20 is parallel to the mounting surface.
Since the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30 are respectively configured with an assembly of a plurality of first terminal conductor pieces 29-1 to 29-8 and an assembly of a plurality of second terminal conductor pieces 30-1 to 30-8, they are provided so as to penetrate through the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 in the laminating direction. Accordingly, the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30 can form a relatively wide exposed surface on the outer surface of the component body 12.
Further, the number of turns of the coil conductor 20 may be increased or decreased as necessary. For example, the circulating portions 23-2 and 23-3 provided in connection with the non-conductive material layers 19-4 and 19-5 may be omitted, and the circulating portions 23-6 and 23-7 provided in connection with the non-conductive material layers 19-8 and 19-9 may be omitted, to reduce the number of turns of the coil conductor 20. Conversely, circulating portions corresponding to the circulating portions 23-2 and 23-3 described above may be added, and circulating portions corresponding to the circulating portions 23-6 and 23-7 may be added, to increase the number of turns of the coil conductor 20.
Additionally, some non-conductive material layers 19 that are not provided with conductors such as the coil conductor 20 or the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 may also be disposed between the non-conductive material layers 19-1 and 19-2 as well as between the non-conductive material layers 19-10 and 19-11 as necessary.
As described above, the first anchor conductor 35 and the second anchor conductor 36 are provided on an interface between adjacent non-conductive material layers of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19. In this case, as shown in
In addition, as shown in
Moreover, as shown in
As described above, the first anchor conductor 35 and the second anchor conductor 36 may not be provided on an interface between adjacent non-conductive material layers of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19, but may be provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19 in the laminating direction. As a result, as shown in
Although not shown, the first anchor conductor 35 and the second anchor conductor 36 provided on an interface between adjacent non-conductive material layers of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19, and the first anchor conductor 35 and the second anchor conductor 36 provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19 in the laminating direction may coexist.
In addition, as can be seen from
Note that it is preferable that the first anchor conductor 35 and the second anchor conductor 36 are entirely disposed inside the component body 12 as shown in the figure, but a part thereof may be exposed on the outer surface of the component body 12.
The inductor 11 is manufactured, for example, as follows.
First, as shown in
Next, as shown in
Also, to patterning of the conductor film as described above and patterning of the non-conductive material layer 19 to be described later, for example, a photolithography method, a semi-additive method, a screen printing method, a transfer method, or the like is applied.
Next, as shown in
Next, as shown in
Next, as shown in
Next, as shown in
After that, a process similar to the process shown in
Next, the mother multilayer body is cut along cutting lines 47 indicated by dashed-dotted lines in
When the non-conductive material layers 19 contain glass, the multilayer body chips are then sintered. The component body 12 obtained in such a manner is subjected to a barrel polishing process as necessary to form the external terminal conductors 31 and 32, and the inductor 11 is completed.
With reference to
The inductor 11a shown in
More specifically, in the inductor 11a, a first anchor conductor 37 extends from the first internal terminal conductor 29 toward the second end surface 18 along the mounting surface 13 of the component body 12, and the second anchor conductor 38 extends from the second internal terminal conductor 30 toward the first end surface 17 along the mounting surface 13. Therefore, in particular, it is possible to expect improvement in the fixing force of the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 to the component body 12 in a vicinity of the mounting surface 13, and it is also possible to prevent the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 from slipping off due to the thermal shock in the reflow process in mounting. In addition, in a case where the force applied to the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 is in a direction particularly along the mounting surface 13 of the component body 12, it can also be said that an effect of improving the fixing force by the anchor conductors 37 and 38 can be further exhibited.
In the inductor 11a, similarly to the inductor 11 described with reference to
Additionally, as shown in
Additionally, the anchor conductors 37 and 38 shown in
Note that the plurality of strip conductors is not limited to two types of long and short strip conductors, but may be strip conductors having three or more types of lengths.
The first anchor conductor 37 and the second anchor conductor 38 are not provided on an interface between adjacent non-conductive material layers of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 as described above, but may be provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19 in the laminating direction, although not shown in the figure. Accordingly, the plurality of first anchor conductors 37 and the plurality of second anchor conductors 38 extend from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30 in a wide state, respectively. In this case, distances from the tip end positions of the plurality of first anchor conductors 37 and the tip end portions of the plurality of second anchor conductors 38 to the first end surface 17 or the second end surface 18 of the component body 12 may be different from each other. Also with this configuration, the contact area between each of the anchor conductors 37 and 38 and the component body 12 can be increased, and, for example, the stress concentration due to the thermal shock is alleviated, so that the fixing force of the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 to the component body 12 can be further enhanced.
Further, the first anchor conductor 37 and the second anchor conductor 38 provided on an interface between adjacent non-conductive material layers of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19, and the first anchor conductor 37 and the second anchor conductor 38 provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19 in the laminating direction may coexist.
For forms of the anchor conductors 37 and 38, a first modification shown in
The first modification shown in
The second modification shown in
That is, the second modification has a feature in that tip end portions of the strip conductors formed by the first anchor conductor 37 include a tip end portion positioned between adjacent strip conductors of the plurality of strip conductors formed by the second anchor conductor 38, and tip end portions of the strip conductors formed by the second anchor conductor 38 include a tip end portion positioned between the adjacent strip conductors of the plurality of strip conductors formed by the first anchor conductor 37.
According to the second modification, since a positional relationship in which the plurality of first anchor conductors 37 and the plurality of second anchor conductors 38 are engaged with each other is achieved, for example, not only the stress concentration due to the thermal shock can be alleviated, but also the fixing force of the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 to the component body 12 can be increased, thereby making it possible to further prevent the internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 from slipping off.
With reference to
The inductor 11b shown in
With reference to
The component body 12 has the laminated structure in which the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 is laminated. The plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 extends in an extending direction of the first end surface 17 and the second end surface 18 and is laminated in a direction parallel to the mounting surface 13.
The coil conductor 20 extending in a substantially spiral shape is disposed inside the component body 12. The coil conductor 20 includes the first end portion 21 and the second end portion 22 opposite to each other, and includes the plurality of circulating portions 23 extending so as to form a part of an annular orbit along an interface of any of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19 between the first end portion 21 and the second end portion 22, and the plurality of via hole conductors 24 penetrating through any of the non-conductive material layers 19 in a thickness direction. The coil conductor 20 is given a form extending in the substantially spiral shape by alternately connecting the circulating portions 23 and the via hole conductors 24 described above. The via pad 25 having a relatively large area for connection with the via hole conductor 24 is provided at each end portion of the plurality of circulating portions 23. In
The first extended conductor 27 and the second extended conductor 28 are respectively connected to the first end portion 21 and the second end portion 22 of the coil conductor 20. The first extended conductor 27 and the second extended conductor 28 are respectively connected to the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30. The internal terminal conductors 29 and 30 are partially exposed on the outer surface of the component body 12 while being disposed so as to be embedded inside the component body 12.
Also in this embodiment, the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30 are separated from each other and are respectively exposed to a side of the first end surface 17 and a side of the second end surface 18 on the mounting surface 13 of the component body 12, and the first internal terminal conductor 29 is exposed on the first end surface 17 while continuing to the portion exposed on the mounting surface 13, and the second internal terminal conductor 30 is exposed on the second end surface 18 while continuing to the portion exposed on the mounting surface 13.
Although not shown, an external terminal conductor may be provided so as to cover each of the exposed portions of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second internal terminal conductor 30.
In the following description, when it is necessary to focus on and describe a specific one of the plurality of non-conductive material layers 19, reference signs such as “19-1”, “19-2”, . . . , for which sub-numbers are assigned to “19” are used. Also, for the plurality of circulating portions 23, the plurality of via hole conductors 24, the plurality of via pads 25, and the like, the similar usage of reference signs to that in the above-described case of the non-conductive material layer 19 is adopted.
In
The non-conductive material layers 19-1 and 19-12 located at the endmost positions are colored different from the other non-conductive material layers 19, for example, by addition of pigment such as cobalt.
Hereinafter, a formation mode of a conductor such as the coil conductor 20 will be described in the order from the non-conductive material layer 19-1 to the non-conductive material layer 19-12. Note that in the inductor 11b shown in
(1) In the non-conductive material layers 19-2 to 19-4, each of the second terminal conductor pieces 30-1 to 30-3 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 is provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layers 19-2 to 19-4 in the thickness direction, that is, in the laminating direction.
Although not shown, the first terminal conductor pieces that are a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 are also provided at symmetrical positions with respect to the second terminal conductor pieces 30-1 to 30-3 in the non-conductive material layers 19-2 to 19-4.
(2) On an interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-4 and 19-5, the first extended conductor 27 and the circulating portion 23-1 continuing thereto and having less than one turn are provided, and the via pad 25-1 is provided at an end portion of the circulating portion 23-1. Although not shown in detail, the via hole conductor 24-1 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-5 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-1. The first extended conductor 27 is connected to the first internal terminal conductor 29.
The first terminal conductor piece 29-4 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second terminal conductor piece 30-4 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided in the non-conductive material layer 19-5 so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-5 in the thickness direction.
(3) The circulating portion 23-2 having less than one turn is provided on an interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-5 and 19-6, and the via pads 25-2 and 25-3 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-2. The via pad 25-2 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-1 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-2 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-6 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-3.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-6, the first terminal conductor piece 29-5 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second terminal conductor piece 30-5 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-6 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-1 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-1 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-5 and 19-6.
(4) The circulating portion 23-3 having less than one turn is provided on an interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-6 and 19-7, and the via pads 25-4 and 25-5 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-3. The via pad 25-4 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-2 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-3 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-7 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-5.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-7, the first terminal conductor piece 29-6 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second terminal conductor piece 30-6 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-7 in the thickness direction.
(5) The circulating portion 23-4 having less than one turn is provided on an interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-7 and 19-8, and the via pads 25-6 and 25-7 are individually provided at both end portions of the circulating portion 23-4. The via pad 25-6 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-3 described above. On the other hand, the via hole conductor 24-4 penetrating through the non-conductive material layer 19-8 in the thickness direction is provided so as to be connected to the via pad 25-7.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-8, the first terminal conductor piece 29-7 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second terminal conductor piece 30-7 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-8 in the thickness direction.
Further, the first anchor conductor 35-2 extending from the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second anchor conductor 36-2 extending from the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided on the interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-7 and 19-8.
(6) On an interface between the non-conductive material layers 19-8 and 19-9, the circulating portion 23-5 having less than one turn and the second extended conductor 28 continuing thereto are provided, and the via pad 25-8 is provided at an end portion of the circulating portion 23-5. The via pad 25-8 is connected to the via hole conductor 24-4 described above. The second extended conductor 28 is connected to the second internal terminal conductor 30.
In the non-conductive material layer 19-9, the first terminal conductor piece 29-8 which is a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 and the second terminal conductor piece 30-8 which is a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layer 19-9 in the thickness direction.
(7) In the non-conductive material layers 19-10 and 19-11, the second terminal conductor pieces 30-9 and 30-10 which are a part of the second internal terminal conductor 30 are provided so as to penetrate through the non-conductive material layers 19-10 and 19-11 in the thickness direction, respectively.
Although not shown, the first terminal conductor pieces which are a part of the first internal terminal conductor 29 are also provided at symmetrical positions with respect to the second terminal conductor pieces 30-9 and 30-10 in the non-conductive material layers 19-10 and 19-11.
In the inductor 11b having the structure described above, when attention is paid to the circulating portions 23-1, 23-3, and 23-5, each of the circulating portions 23-1, 23-3, and 23-5 has a larger inner diameter than those of the circulating portions 23-2 and 23-4. That is, when the configuration of the inductor 11b is generalized, in a case where the component body 12 is perspectively viewed from the first side surface 15 toward the second side surface 16, the coil conductor 20 includes the circulating portion 23 which overlaps at least one of the first extended conductor 27 and the second extended conductor 28 or which is closer to the outer surface of the component body 12 than at least one of the first extended conductor 27 and the second extended conductor 28.
As described above, when the inner diameter of the circulating portion 23 provided in the coil conductor 20 is increased, an inductance value to be obtained by the inductor 11b can be increased, and a Q value can be increased.
The inductor 11b has the following features. That is, on each of the interfaces between the non-conductive material layers 19 provided with the respective circulating portions 23-1, 23-3, and 23-5 having the larger inner diameter, a space in which the anchor conductor 35 is to be provided is provided to increase the inner diameter of the circulating portion 23. Therefore, the anchor conductor 35 is provided only on each interface between the non-conductive material layers 19 forming the respective circulating portions 23-2 and 23-4 which do not increase the inner diameter.
From the above description, it appears that the inductor 11b shown in
Further, as shown in
According to the present disclosure, the first anchor conductor and the second anchor conductor enhance the fixing force of the first internal terminal conductor and the second internal terminal conductor to the component body. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the internal terminal conductor from slipping off due to temperature change or thermal shock.
Although the present disclosure has been described in connection with the illustrated embodiments, other various modifications are possible within the scope of the present disclosure. Also, the embodiments and the modifications described herein are merely exemplary and partial replacement or combination of the configurations is possible among the embodiments and the modifications.
While preferred embodiments of the disclosure have been described above, it is to be understood that variations and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. The scope of the disclosure, therefore, is to be determined solely by the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2019-138342 | Jul 2019 | JP | national |
This application is a Continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/887,925, filed on May 29, 2020, which claims benefit of priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-138342, filed Jul. 27, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
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An Office Action mailed by China National Intellectual Property Administration dated Jan. 18, 2022, which corresponds to Chinese Patent Application No. 202010668133.1 and is related to U.S. Appl. No. 16/887,925 with English language translation. |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20230005655 A1 | Jan 2023 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16887925 | May 2020 | US |
Child | 17930374 | US |