Industrially Useful Microorganism

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20080009041
  • Publication Number
    20080009041
  • Date Filed
    November 25, 2005
    18 years ago
  • Date Published
    January 10, 2008
    16 years ago
Abstract
According to the present invention, the E. coli mutant strain having chromosomal DNA that is at least 470 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain exhibits such a property that the number of the cells after a certain period of culture is greater than a wild-type strain. Thus, by culturing the mutant strain in a medium so as to generate and accumulate a useful substance in the culture, a useful substance such as proteins, peptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, saccharides, organic acids, and lipids can be efficiently produced.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to an E. coli mutant strain having chromosomal DNA shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain and a process for producing a useful substance using such mutant strain.


BACKGROUND ART

All nucleotide sequences of the chromosomal DNAs of E. coli have been elucidated (Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2). Also, a method wherein a given gene or a given region on chromosomal DNA of E. coli is deleted as designed by homologous recombination has been known (Non-Patent Document 3). With the utilization of all of the nucleotide sequence information of chromosomal DNA and homologous recombination, a library of mutant E. coli in which genes of chromosomal DNA are comprehensively disrupted, a library of mutant E. coli in which approximately 20-kbp deletable regions of chromosomal DNAs are comprehensively deleted, and the like have been constructed (Non-Patent Documents 4 and 5).


As example of E. coli mutants that lack multiple regions on chromosomal DNA, a mutant that lacks a 376-kbp region (Non-Patent Document 6), a mutant that lacks a 262-kbp region (Non-Patent Document 7), and a mutant that lacks a 313-kbp region (Non-Patent Document 5) have been reported. However, the growth (the amount of cells or the growth rate) of such mutant strains is merely described as equivalent to that of their parental wild-type strains, and the influence of the introduction of deletions that are 400 kbp or longer into chromosomal DNA imposed upon the growth of E. coli is not described.


That is, an E. coli mutant, which lacks multiple regions on chromosomal DNA and the growth of which is improved over that of a wild-type E. coli strain, and a process for producing a useful substance using such mutant have not yet been known.

  • Non-Patent Document 1: Science, 277, 1453, 1997
  • Non-Patent Document 2: DNA Data Bank of Japan, “Escherichia coli K12 W3110,” online, Oct. 29, 2004, Internet <URL: http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Ecol_K12_W3110>
  • Non-Patent Document 3: J. Bacteriol., 180, 2063, 1998
  • Non-Patent Document 4: Tanpakushitsu, kakusan, kouso (Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme), vol. 46, p.2386, 2001
  • Non-Patent Document 5: Nature Biotechnol., 20, 1018, 2001
  • Non-Patent Document 6: Genome Research, 12, 640, 2002
  • Non-Patent Document 7: Genome Research, 13, 644, 2003


DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

object of the Invention


It is an object of the present invention to provide an E. coli mutant strain that lacks a plurality of regions on chromosomal DNA and a process for producing a useful substance using such mutant.


Means for Attaining the Object


The present invention relates to the following (1) to (47). (1) An E. coli mutant strain comprising the following genes [1] and [2] or homologous genes thereof and comprising chromosomal DNA that is at least 470 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain, provided that when the following genes [1] and [2] or homologous genes thereof comprise genes that wild-type E. coli strains do not originally contain (hereafter referred to as “NC genes”), the aforementioned E. coli mutant strain derived from the wild-type E. coli strain does not necessarily have the NC gene. [1] thrA gene, thrB gene, thrC gene, talB gene, mog gene, htgA gene, dnaK gene, dnaJ gene, hokC gene, nhaA gene, nhaR gene, rpsT gene, ribF gene, ileS gene, lspA gene, fkpB gene, lytB gene, dapB gene, carA gene, carB gene, caiF gene, caiE gene, caiD gene, caiC gene, caiB gene, caiA gene, caiT gene, fixA gene, fixB gene, fixC gene, fixX gene, kefC gene, folA gene, apaH gene, apaG gene, ksgA gene, pdxA gene, surA gene, imp gene, djlA gene, rluA gene, hepA gene, polB gene, araD gene, araA gene, araB gene, araC gene, tbpA gene, leuD gene, leuC gene, leuB gene, leuA gene, leuL gene, leuO gene, ilvI gene, ilvH gene, fruR gene, ftsL gene, ftsI gene, murE gene, murF gene, mraY gene, murD gene, ftsW gene, murG gene, murC gene, ddlB gene, ftsQ gene, ftsA gene, ftsZ gene, lpxC gene, secA gene, mutT gene, yacE gene, guaC gene, hofC gene, hofB gene, ppdD gene, nadC gene, ampD gene, ampE gene, aroP gene, pdhR gene, aceE gene, aceF gene, lpdA gene, acnB gene, speD gene, speE gene, gcd gene, hpt gene, yadF gene, panD gene, panC gene, panB gene, htrE gene, ecpD gene, folK gene, pcnB gene, dksA gene, sfsA gene, ligT gene, hrpB gene, ponB gene, hemL gene, pfs gene, dgt gene, htrA gene, dapD gene, glnD gene, map gene, rpsB gene, tsf gene, smb gene, rrf gene, dxr gene, rth gene, cdsA gene, yaeL gene, hlpA gene, lpxD gene, fabZ gene, lpxA gene, lpxB gene, rnhB gene, dnaE gene, accA gene, ldcC gene, mesJ gene, rof gene, cutF gene, proS gene, rcsF gene, abc gene, dniR gene, gloB gene, rnhA gene, dnaQ gene, up18 gene, gmhA gene, pepD gene, gpt gene, crl gene, phoE gene, proB gene, proA gene, hemB gene, proC gene, aroL gene, aroM gene, araJ gene, sbcC gene, sbcD gene, phoB gene, phoR gene, bmQ gene, proY gene, malZ gene, queA gene, tgt gene, secD gene, secF gene, tsx gene, ribD gene, ribH gene, nusB gene, thiL gene, pgpA gene, dxs gene, ispA gene, xseB gene, thiI gene, thiJ gene, apbA gene, cyoE gene, cyoD gene, cyoC gene, cyoB gene, cyoA gene, ampG gene, bolA gene, tig gene, clpP gene, clpX gene, lon gene, hupB gene, cof gene, mdlA gene, mdlB gene, glnK gene, amtB gene, tesB gene, maa gene, hha gene, acrB gene, acrA gene, acrR gene, aefA gene, priC gene, apt gene, dnaX gene, recR gene, htpG gene, adk gene, hemH gene, aes gene, gsk gene, fsr gene, ushA gene, cueR gene, gcl gene, gip gene, purK gene, purE gene, ybbF gene, ppiB gene, cysS gene, folD gene, sfiA gene, sfmC gene, sfmD gene, sfmH gene, sfmF gene, fimZ gene, entD gene, fepA gene, fes gene, entF gene, fepE gene, fepC gene, fepG gene, fepD gene, fepB gene, entC gene, entE gene, entB gene, entA gene, cstA gene, dsbG gene, ahpC gene, ahpF gene, rnk gene, rna gene, citT gene, citG gene, citX gene, citF gene, citE gene, citD gene, citC gene, citA gene, citB gene, dcuC gene, dcuC gene, crcA gene, cspE gene, crcB gene, lipA gene, lipB gene, dacA gene, rlpA gene, mrdB gene, mrdA gene, phpB gene, nadD gene, holA gene, rlpB gene, leuS gene, lnt gene, phoL gene, ubiF gene, asnB gene, nagD gene, nagC gene, nagA gene, nagB gene, nagE gene, glnS gene, fur gene, fldA gene, seqA gene, pgm gene, potE gene, speF gene, kdpE gene, kdpD gene, kdpC gene, kdpB gene, kdpA gene, phrB gene, end8 gene, abrB gene, gltA gene, sdhC gene, sdhD gene, sdhA gene, sdhB gene, sucA gene, sucB gene, sucC gene, sucD gene, farR gene, hrsA gene, cydA gene, cydB gene, tolQ gene, tolR gene, tolA gene, tolB gene, pal gene, nadA gene, pnuC gene, czcD gene, aroG gene, gpmA gene, galM gene, galK gene, galT gene, galE gene, modF gene, modE gene, modA gene, modB gene, modC gene, bioA gene, bioB gene, bioF gene, bioC gene, bioD gene, uvrB gene, moaA gene, moaB gene, moaC gene, moaD gene, moaE gene, rhlE gene, dps gene, ompX gene, mipB gene, moeB gene, moeA gene, mdfA gene, grxA gene, poxB gene, aqpZ gene, cspD gene, cipA gene, infA gene, aat gene, cydC gene, cydD gene, trxB gene, lrp gene, ftsK gene, lolA gene, serS gene, dmsA gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, pflA gene, pflB gene, focA gene, serC gene, aroA gene, cmk gene, rpsA gene, himD gene, msbA gene, lpxK gene, kdsB gene, smtA gene, mukF gene, kicA gene, mukB gene, aspC gene, ompF gene, asnS gene, pncB gene, pepN gene, ssuB gene, ssuC gene, ssuD gene, ssuA gene, ssuE gene, pyrD gene, uup gene, pqiA gene, pqiB gene, rmf gene, fabA gene, ompA gene, sulA gene, helD gene, mgsA gene, acyP gene, hyaA gene, hyaB gene, hyaC gene, hyaD gene, hyaE gene, hyaF gene, appC gene, appB gene, appA gene, csgG gene, csgF gene, csgE gene, csgD gene, csgB gene, csgA gene, csgC gene, sfaA gene, mdoG gene, mdoH gene, msyB gene, htrB gene, solA gene, dinI gene, pyrC gene, grxB gene, rimJ gene, mviM gene, mviN gene, flgN gene, flgM gene, flgA gene, flgB gene, flgC gene, flgD gene, flgE gene, flgF gene, flgG gene, flgH gene, flgI gene, flgJ gene, flgK gene, flgL gene, rne gene, rluC gene, rpmF gene, plsX gene, fabH gene, fabD gene, fabG gene, acpP gene, fabF gene, pabC gene, tmk gene, holB gene, ptsG gene, fhuE gene, nagZ gene, ndh gene, mfd gene, ycfU gene, ycfV gene, ycfW gene, cobB gene, potD gene, potC gene, potB gene, potA gene, pepT gene, phoQ gene, phoP gene, purB gene, trmU gene, icdA gene, minE gene, minD gene, minC gene, clyA gene, umuD gene, umuC gene, dsbB gene, nhaB gene, fadR gene, dadA gene, dadX gene, ldcA gene, mltE gene, tag1 gene, treA gene, dhaR gene, pth gene, prsA gene, ychB gene, hemM gene, hemA gene, prfA gene, hemK gene, kdsA gene, chaA gene, chaB gene, chaC gene, narL gene, narX gene, narK gene, narG gene, narH gene, narJ gene, narI gene, tpr gene, purU gene, sprE gene, galU gene, hns gene, tdk gene, adhE gene, oppA gene, oppB gene, oppC gene, oppD gene, oppF gene, cls gene, kch gene, tonB gene, trpA gene, trpB gene, trpC gene, trpD gene, trpE gene, trpL gene, btuR gene, sohB gene, topA gene, cysB gene, acnA gene, ribA gene, pgpB gene, pyrF gene, osmB gene, rnb gene, envM gene, sapF gene, sapD gene, sapC gene, sapB gene, sapA gene, aldH gene, ordL gene, goaG gene, pspF gene, pspA gene, pspB gene, pspC gene, pspD gene, pspE gene, sucP gene, ompG gene, tyrR gene, tpx gene, mppA gene, fnr gene, ogt gene, dbpA gene, intR gene, lar gene, recT gene, recE gene, racC gene, kil gene, sieB gene, racR gene, dnaC gene, enpP gene, trkG gene, VMTH_LAMBD gene, VLOM_LAMBD gene, tnpO gene, upo3 gene, ompN gene, nifJ gene, hslJ gene, ldhA gene, feaR gene, feaB gene, tynA gene, paaZ gene, paaA gene, paaB gene, paaC gene, paaD gene, paaE gene, paaF gene, paaG gene, paaH gene, paaI gene, paaJ gene, paaK gene, paaX gene, paaY gene, acpD gene, hrpA gene, aldA gene, gapC gene, gapC gene, cybB gene, trg gene, rimL gene, tehA gene, tehB gene, prtC gene, potA gene, potC gene, ansP gene, nhoA gene, narV gene, narW gene, narY gene, narZ gene, narU gene, fdnG gene, fdnH gene, fdnI gene, adhP gene, sfcA gene, rpsV gene, osmC gene, dos gene, xasA gene, gadB gene, pqqL gene, chuR gene, hipA gene, hipB gene, tam gene, uxaB gene, marC gene, marR gene, marA gene, marB gene, dcp gene, lycV gene, dicA gene, dicB gene, rspB gene, rspA gene, speG gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, bioD gene, mlc gene, asr gene, ebr gene, pntB gene, pntA gene, arcD gene, rstA gene, rstB gene, tus gene, fumC gene, fumA gene, manA gene, uidC gene, uidB gene, uidA gene, uidR gene, hdhA gene, mall gene, malX gene, malY gene, add gene, blr gene, nth gene, gst gene, pdxY gene, tyrS gene, pdxH gene, slyB gene, slyA gene, sodC gene, nemA gene, gloA gene, rnt gene, lhr gene, sodB gene, araJ gene, purR gene, cfa gene, ribE gene, ag43 gene, phsC gene, nrfC gene, pykF gene, lpp gene, sufs gene, aroD gene, ppsA gene, aroH gene, nlpC gene, btuD gene, btuE gene, btuC gene, himA gene, pheT gene, pheS gene, pheM gene, rplT gene, rpml gene, infC gene, thrs gene, arp gene, pfkB gene, cedA gene, katE gene, celF gene, celD gene, ceiC gene, celB gene, celA gene, osmE gene, nadE gene, spy gene, astE gene, astB gene, astD gene, astA gene, cstC gene, xthA gene, gdhA gene, topB gene, selD gene, sppA gene, ansA gene, tdh gene, gapA gene, ttuC gene, caiT gene, rnd gene, fadD gene, slp gene, pabB gene, sdaA gene, manX gene, manY gene, manZ gene, rrmA gene, cspC gene, kdgR gene, tcmA gene, htpX gene, prc gene, pqiB gene, pphA gene, holE gene, exoX gene, ptrB gene, purT gene, eda gene, edd gene, zwf gene, pykA gene, mlt gene, znuA gene, znuC gene, ruvB gene, ruvA gene, ruvC gene, ntpA gene, aspS gene, bisZ gene, torY gene, cutC gene, argS gene, pgsA gene, a=m gene, cbl gene, nac gene, erfK gene, cobT gene, cobS gene, cobU gene, gyrI gene, phsE gene, sbcB gene, hisL gene, hisG gene, hisD gene, hisC gene, hisB gene, hisH gene, hisA gene, hisF gene, hisI gene, wzz gene, ugd gene, gnd gene, galF gene, wcaM gene, wcaL gene, wcaK gene, wzxC gene, wcaJ gene, cpsG gene, cpsB gene, wcaI gene, wcaH gene, wcaG gene, gmd gene, wcaF gene, wcaE gene, wcaD gene, wcaC gene, wcaB gene, wcaA gene, wzb gene, wza gene, asmA gene, dcd gene, udk gene, thiD gene, thiM gene, mrp gene, metG gene, cdd gene, sanA gene, mglC gene, mglA gene, mglB gene, galS gene, folE gene, cirA gene, lysP gene, nfo gene, fruA gene, fruK gene, fruB gene, rplY gene, narP gene, ccmH gene, dsbE gene, ccmF gene, ccmE gene, ccmD gene, ccmC gene, ccmB gene, ccmA gene, napC gene, napB gene, napH gene, napG gene, napA gene, napD gene, napF gene, eco gene, alkB gene, ada gene, apbE gene, rcsB gene, rcsC gene, atoS gene, atoC gene, atoD gene, atoA gene, atoE gene, atoB gene, gyrA gene, ubiG gene, nrdA gene, nrdB gene, inaA gene, glpQ gene, glpT gene, glpA gene, glpB gene, glpC gene, cinA gene, ais gene, pmrD gene, menE gene, menC gene, menB gene, menD gene, menF gene, nuoN gene, nuoM gene, nuoL gene, nuoK gene, nuoJ gene, nuoI gene, nuoH gene, nuoG gene, nuoF gene, nuoE gene, nuoD gene, nuoB gene, nuoA gene, lrhA gene, ackA gene, pta gene, ubiX gene, purF gene, dedE gene, dedD gene, foIC gene, accD gene, dedA gene, truA gene, usgI gene, pdxB gene, div gene, fabB gene, ddpX gene, mepA gene, aroC gene, sixA gene, fadL gene, vacJ gene, dsdC gene, dsdX gene, dsdA gene, emrY gene, emrK gene, evgA gene, evgS gene, bifF gene, ddg gene, glk gene, mntH gene, nupC gene, gltX gene, xapR gene, xapB gene, xapA gene, lig gene, zipA gene, cysZ gene, cysK gene, ptsH gene, ptsI gene, gsr gene, pdxK gene, cysM gene, cysA gene, cysW gene, cysU gene, cysP gene, ucpA gene, ptbA gene, amiA gene, hemF gene, cchA gene, eutC gene, eutB gene, eutH gene, eutG gene, eutJ gene, eutE gene, cchB gene, eutI gene, talA gene, tktB gene, aegA gene, narQ gene, acrD gene, dapE gene, purC gene, nlpB gene, dapA gene, gcvR gene, bcp gene, hyfA gene, hyfB gene, hyfC gene, hyfD gene, hyfE gene, hyfF gene, hyfG gene, hyfH gene, hyfI gene, hyfJ gene, hyfR gene, focB gene, perM gene, yfgE gene, uraA gene, upp gene, purM gene, purN gene, ppk gene, ppx gene, guaA gene, guaB gene, xseA gene, hisS gene, gcpE gene, ndk gene, pbpC gene, sseA gene, sseB gene, pepB gene, fdx gene, hscA gene, hscB gene, iscU gene, iscS gene, iscR gene, suhB gene, csiE gene, dgxA gene, dgxB gene, hcaC gene, hcaB gene, hcaD gene, glyA gene, hmpA gene, glnB gene, purL gene, acpS gene, pdxJ gene, recO gene, era gene, me gene, lepB gene, lepA gene, rseC gene, rseB gene, rseA gene, rpoE gene, nadB gene, srnB gene, ung gene, trx2 gene, pssA gene, kgtP gene, clpB gene, rluD gene, pheL gene, pheA gene, tyrA gene, aroF gene, rplS gene, trmD gene, rimM gene, rpsp gene, ffh gene, grpE gene, recN gene, smpA gene, smpB gene, gabD gene, gabT gene, gabP gene, nrdF gene, emrR gene, emrA gene, emrB gene, gshA gene, csrA gene, alaS gene, oraA gene, recA gene, mltB gene, hypF gene, hydN gene, ascG gene, ascF gene, ascB gene, hycI gene, hycH gene, hycG gene, hycF gene, hycE gene, hycD gene, hycC gene, hycB gene, hycA gene, hypA gene, hypB gene, hypC gene, hypD gene, hypE gene, fhlA gene, mutS gene, prpB gene, rpoS gene, pcm gene, surE gene, ygbB gene, ygbP gene, ygbQ gene, cysC gene, cysN gene, cysD gene, iap gene, cysH gene, cysI gene, cysJ gene, ptpS gene, eno gene, pyrG gene, mazG gene, chpR gene, relA gene, barA gene, gud2 gene, gudT gene, mioC gene, syd gene, sdaB gene, exo gene, fucO gene, fucA gene, fucP gene, fueI gene, fucK gene, fucU gene, fucR gene, gcvA gene, nifS gene, mitA gene, amiC gene, argA gene, thyA gene, lgt gene, ptsP gene, mutH gene, tas gene, aas gene, galR gene, lysA gene, lysR gene, araE gene, kduD gene, kduI gene, lysS gene, prfB gene, recJ gene, dsbC gene, xerD gene, fldB gene, upl4 gene, bglA gene, gcvP gene, gevH gene, gcvT gene, visC gene, ubiH gene, pepP gene, serA gene, rpiA gene, iciA gene, sbm gene, argK gene, fba gene, pgk gene, epd gene, tktA gene, speB gene, speA gene, metK gene, galP gene, sprT gene, endA gene, gshB gene, yqgF gene, ansB gene, mutY gene, mltC gene, nupG gene, speC gene, pitB gene, gsp gene, hybG gene, hybF gene, hybE gene, hybD gene, hybC gene, hybB gene, hybA gene, hoxK gene, exbD gene, exbB gene, metC gene, exsA gene, sufI gene, plsC gene, parC gene, parE gene, icc gene, tolC gene, ribB gene, glgS gene, rfaE gene, glnE gene, cca gene, bacA gene, folB gene, ttdA gene, ttdB gene, ygjD gene, rpsU gene, dnaG gene, rpoD gene, aer gene, ebgR gene, ebgA gene, ebgC gene, fadH gene, uxaA gene, uxaC gene, exuT gene, exuR gene, tdcE gene, tdcD gene, tdcC gene, tdcB gene, tdcA gene, tdcR gene, sohA gene, agaR gene, agaZ gene, agaV gene, agaW gene, agaA gene, agaS gene, agaY gene, agaB gene, agac gene, agaD gene, agaI gene, mtr gene, deaD gene, nlpI gene, pnp gene, rpsO gene, truB gene, rbfA gene, infB gene, nusA gene, argG gene, secG gene, mrsA gene, folP gene, ftsH gene, ftsJ gene, greA gene, dacB gene, yhbZ gene, rpmA gene, rplU gene, ispB gene, nlp gene, murA gene, yrbI gene, yrbK gene, rpoN gene, ptsN gene, ptsO gene, mtgA gene, arcB gene, gltB gene, nanT gene, npl gene, nanR gene, dcuD gene, sspB gene, sspA gene, rpsI gene, rplM gene, hhoA gene, hhoB gene, md& gene, argR gene, tldD gene, rmg gene, mreD gene, mreC gene, mreB gene, accB gene, accC gene, panF gene, prmA gene, fis gene, aroE gene, smg gene, smf gene, def gene, fmt gene, sun gene, trkA gene, mscL gene, zntR gene, rplQ gene, rpoA gene, rpsD gene, rpsK gene, rpsM gene, rpmJ gene, secY gene, rplO gene, rpmD gene, rpsE gene, rpIR gene, rplF gene, rpsH gene, rpsN gene, rplE gene, rplX gene, rplN gene, rpsQ gene, rpmC gene, rplP gene, rpsC gene, rpIV gene, rpsS gene, rplB gene, rplW gene, rplD gene, rplC gene, rpsJ gene, tufA gene, fusA gene, rpsG gene, rpsL gene, fkpA gene, slyX gene, slyD gene, kefB gene, prkB gene, crp gene, argD gene, pabA gene, fic gene, ppiA gene, nirB gene, nirD gene, nirC gene, cysG gene, php gene, trpS gene, gph gene, rpe gene, dam gene, damX gene, aroB gene, aroK gene, hofQ gene, mrcA gene, pckA gene, envZ gene, ompR gene, greB gene, feoA gene, feoB gene, bioH gene, gntT gene, malQ gene, malP gene, malT gene, rtcA gene, rtcB gene, rtcR gene, glpR gene, gipG gene, gIpE gene, glpD gene, glgP gene, glgA gene, glgC gene, glgX gene, glgB gene, asd gene, gntU gene, gntU gene, gntK gene, gntR gene, ggt gene, ugpQ gene, ugpC gene, ugpE gene, ugpA gene, ugpB gene, livF gene, livG gene, livM gene, livH gene, livK gene, livJ gene, rpoH gene, ftsX gene, ftsE gene, ftsY gene, atzN gene, nikA gene, nikB gene, nikC gene, nikD gene, nikE gene, pitA gene, uspB gene, uspA gene, prlC gene, gor gene, arsR gene, arsB gene, arsC gene, slp gene, hdeB gene, hdeA gene, hdeD gene, gadA gene, treF gene, kdgK gene, dctA gene, dppF gene, dppD gene, dppC gene, dppB gene, dppA gene, tag gene, bisC gene, cspA gene, glyS gene, glyQ gene, xylB gene, xylA gene, xylF gene, xylG gene, xylH gene, xylR gene, bax gene, malS gene, avtA gene, lyx gene, sgbH gene, sgbU gene, sgbE gene, aldB gene, selB gene, selA gene, mtlA gene, mtlD gene, mtlR gene, lldP gene, lldR gene, lldD gene, cysE gene, gpsA gene, secB gene, grxC gene, tdh gene, kbl gene, htrL gene, rfaD gene, rfaF gene, rfaC gene, rfaL gene, rfaK gene, rfaZ gene, rfaY gene, rfaJ gene, rfaI gene, rfaB gene, rfaS gene, rfaP gene, rfaG gene, rfaQ gene, kdtA gene, kdtB gene, mutM gene, rpmG gene, rpmB gene, radC gene, dfp gene, dut gene, ttk gene, pyrE gene, rph gene, dinD gene, gmk gene, rpoZ gene, spoT gene, spoU gene, recG gene, gltS gene, nlpA gene, uhpT gene, uhpC gene, uhpB gene, uhpA gene, ilvN gene, ilvB gene, ivbL gene, emrD gene, ibpB gene, ibpA gene, gyrB gene, recF gene, dnaN gene, dnaA gene, rpmH gene, rnpA gene, yidC gene, thdF gene, tnaL gene, tnaA gene, tnaB gene, bglB gene, bglF gene, bglG gene, phoU gene, pstB gene, pstA gene, pstC gene, pstS gene, glmS gene, glmU gene, atpC gene, uncD gene, atpG gene, atpA gene, atpH gene, atpF gene, atpE gene, atpB gene, atpI gene, gidB gene, gidA gene, mioC gene, asnC gene, pssR gene, ilvL gene, ilvG gene, ilvM gene, ilvE gene, ilvD gene, ilvA gene, ilvY gene, ilvC gene, ppiC gene, rep gene, gppA gene, rhIB gene, trxA gene, rhoL gene, rho gene, rfe gene, wzzE gene, nfrC gene, rffD gene, rffG gene, rffH gene, rffA gene, wzxE gene, rffT gene, wecG gene, aslB gene, aslA gene, hemY gene, hemX gene, hemD gene, hemC gene, cyaA gene, cyaY gene, dapF gene, xerC gene, uvrD gene, corA gene, radD gene, pldA gene, recQ gene, pldB gene, metR gene, metE gene, udp gene, ubiE gene, aarF gene, tatC gene, tatD gene, rfaH gene, ubiD gene, ubiB gene, fadA gene, fadB gene, pepQ gene, trkH gene, trkH gene, hemG gene, mobB gene, mobA gene, dsbA gene, polA gene, yihA gene, hemN gene, ntrC gene, ntrB gene, glnA gene, fdhE gene, fdoI gene, fdoH gene, fdoG gene, fdhD gene, sodA gene, kdgT gene, cpxA gene, cpxR gene, cpxP gene, pfkA gene, sbp gene, cdh gene, tpiA gene, fpr gene, glpX gene, glpK gene, glpF gene, menG gene, menA gene, hslU gene, hsiV gene, ftsN gene, cytR gene, priA gene, rpmE gene, metJ gene, metB gene, metL gene, metF gene, katG gene, gldA gene, talC gene, ppc gene, argE gene, argC gene, argB gene, argH gene, oxyR gene, udhA gene, trnA gene, btuB gene, murI gene, murB gene, birA gene, coaA gene, tufB gene, secE gene, nusG gene, rplK gene, rplA gene, rplJ gene, rplL gene, rpoB gene, rpoC gene, htrC gene, thiH gene, thiG gene, thiS gene, thiF gene, thiE gene, thiC gene, rsd gene, hemE gene, nfi gene, hupA gene, hydH gene, hydG gene, purD gene, purH gene, metA gene, aceB gene, aceA gene, aceK gene, arp gene, iclR gene, metH gene, pepE gene, lysC gene, pgi gene, ubiC gene, ubiA gene, plsB gene, dgkA gene, lexA gene, dinF gene, qor gene, dnaB gene, alr gene, tyrB gene, napA gene, hobH gene, uvrA gene, ssb gene, soxS gene, soxR gene, acs gene, nrfA gene, nrfB gene, nrfC gene, nrfD gene, nrfe gene, nrfF gene, nrfG gene, gltP gene, fdhF gene, alsR gene, rpiB gene, proP gene, basS gene, basR gene, adiY gene, adi gene, meiR gene, melA gene, melB gene, fumB gene, dcuB gene, dcuR gene, dcuS gene, lysU gene, cadA gene, cadB gene, cadC gene, cutA3 gene, cutA2 gene, cutA gene, dcuA gene, aspA gene, fxsA gene, groES gene, groEL gene, efp gene, ecnB gene, sugE gene, blc gene, ampC gene, frdD gene, frdC gene, frdB gene, frdA gene, genX gene, psd gene, yjeQ gene, yjeE gene, amiB gene, mutL gene, miaA gene, hfq gene, hflX gene, hflK gene, hflC gene, purA gene, vacB gene, sgaE gene, rpsF gene, priB gene, rpsR gene, rplI gene, fklB gene, cycA gene, cpdB gene, cysQ gene, msrA gene, chpS gene, chpB gene, ppa gene, fbp gene, mpl gene, pmbA gene, cybC gene, nrdG gene, nrdD gene, treC gene, treB gene, treR gene, mgtA gene, pyrI gene, pyrB gene, pyrBI gene, argI gene, valS gene, holC gene, xerB gene, idnR gene, idnT gene, idnO gene, idnD gene, idnK gene, fecE gene, fecD gene, fecC gene, fecB gene, fecA gene, fecR gene, feel gene, dnaC gene, dnaT gene, bglJ gene, fhuF gene, rsmC gene, holD gene, rimI gene, prfC gene, osmY gene, deoC gene, deoA gene, deoB gene, deoD gene, IplA gene, smp gene, serB gene, radA gene, nadR gene, slt gene, trpR gene, gpmG gene, rob gene, creA gene, creB gene, creC gene, creD gene, arcA gene, lasT gene, thrL gene;


[2] acrE gene, argT gene, artI gene, artJ gene, artM gene, artP gene, artQ gene, bfr gene, chiA gene, chpA gene, dacC gene, deoR gene, dinG gene, elaA gene, elaB gene, elaC gene, elaD gene, envD gene, envR gene, fhuA gene, fhuB gene, fhuC gene, fhuD gene, foIX gene, glnH gene, glnP gene, glnQ gene, gltJ gene, gltK gene, gltL gene, gspA gene, gspc gene, gspD gene, gspE gene, gspI gene, gspJ gene, gspK gene, gspL gene, hisJ gene, hisM gene, hisP gene, hisQ gene, hofD gene, hofF gene, hofG gene, hofH gene, ltaA gene, mdaA gene, mdaB gene, pinO gene, potF gene, potG gene, potH gene, potI gene, pshM gene, ptwB gene, ptwC gene, rhsB gene, rimK gene, xylU gene.


(2) The E. coli mutant strain according to above (1) comprising chromosomal DNA that comprises DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [69] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1 to 167064
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 172980 to 243964
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 253411 to 261963
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 387532 to 389138
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 403704 to 518029
  • [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 532712 to 535504
  • [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 550216 to 563940
  • [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 608119 to 675103
  • [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 689375 to 728820
  • [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 739594 to 832551
  • [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 848090 to 867637
  • [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 883474 to 890997
  • [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 909380 to 1048887
  • [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1097020 to 1198105
  • [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1225147 to 1630911
  • [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1641039 to 1642631
  • [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1650223 to 1964523
  • [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1993076 to 1996661
  • [19] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2028210 to 2033448
  • [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2044377 to 2069148
  • [21] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2081927 to 2104392
  • [22] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2116065 to 2146263
  • [23] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2187856 to 2200668
  • [24] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2229851 to 2255894
  • [25] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2263492 to 2270439
  • [26] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2286589 to 2386261
  • [27] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2395472 to 2423364
  • [28] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2434099 to 2472851
  • [29] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2482483 to 2505074
  • [30] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2514558 to 2755676
  • [31] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2789481 to 2795173
  • [32] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2800891 to 2804307
  • [33] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2810148 to 2825313
  • [34] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2830263 to 2910273
  • [35] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2910574 to 2985361
  • [36] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3033129 to 3077084
  • [37] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3078917 to 3110109
  • [38] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3134342 to 3165627
  • [39] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3172941 to 3360736
  • [40] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3370548 to 3411159
  • [41] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3420879 to 3453020
  • [42] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3469367 to 3618575
  • [43] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3636917 to 3854661
  • [44] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3865832 to 3867101
  • [45] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3877011 to 3926658
  • [46] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3938879 to 4059897
  • [47] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4079660 to 4086450
  • [48] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4099983 to 4139231
  • [49] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4149710 to 4235358
  • [50] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4251736 to 4298976
  • [51] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4311512 to 4313317
  • [52] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4329722 to 4409532
  • [53] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4423152 to 4496201
  • [54] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4509535 to 4517875
  • [55] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4599638 to 4641433
  • [56] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 167065 to 172979
  • [57] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 675104 to 689374
  • [58] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 832552 to 848089
  • [59] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 867638 to 883473
  • [60] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 890998 to 909379
  • [61] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2386262 to 2395471
  • [62] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2423365 to 2434098
  • [63] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2472852 to 2482482
  • [64] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2505075 to 2514557
  • [65] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2910274 to 2910573
  • [66] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3165628 to 3172940
  • [67] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3411160 to 3420878
  • [68] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3453021 to 3469366
  • [69] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3618576 to 3636916


(3) The E. coli mutant strain according to (1) or (2) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yafJ gene, yafK gene, yafQ gene, dinJ gene, yafL gene, yafM gene, fhiA gene, lafU gene, dinP gene, yafN gene, yafO gene, yafP gene, JW0225 gene, prfH gene, ykfI gene, yafW gene, yeeT gene, ykfG gene, yafX gene, ykfF gene, ykfB gene, yafY gene, ypjK gene, yafZ gene, ykfA gene, perR gene, JW0245 gene, JW0246 gene, JW0247 gene, ykfC gene, JW0249 gene, is5B gene, yi51 gene, mmuP gene, mmuM gene, afuC gene, JW0255 gene, insB gene, insA gene, JW0258 gene, yagB gene, yagA gene, yagE gene, yagF gene, yagG gene, yagH gene, yagI gene, argF gene, yfjI gene, yagJ gene, yagK gene, yagL gene, yagM gene, yagN gene, intF gene, yagP gene, yagQ gene, yagR gene, yagS gene, yagT gene, yagU gene, ykgJ gene, yagV gene, yagW gene, yagX gene, yagY gene, yagZ gene, ykgK gene, ykgL gene, ykgM gene, eaeH gene, JW0292 gene, JW0293 gene, ykgA gene, ykgB gene, ykgI gene, merA gene, ykgD gene, ykgE gene, ykgF gene, ykgG gene, ykgH gene, betA gene, betB gene, betI gene, betT gene, yahA gene, yahB gene, yahC gene, yahD gene, yahE gene, yahF gene, yahG gene, yahH gene, arcM gene, yahJ gene, yahK gene, yahL gene, yahM gene, yahN gene, yahO gene, prpR gene, bcpA gene, prpC gene, prpD gene, prpE gene, codB gene, codA gene, cynR gene, cynT gene, cynS gene, cynX gene, lacA gene, lacY gene, lacZ gene, lacI gene, mhpR gene, mhpA gene, mhpB gene, mhpC gene, mhpD gene, mhpF gene, mhpE gene, mhpT gene, yaiL gene, yaiM gene, adhC gene, yaiN gene, yaiO gene, JW0350 gene, yi2A gene, yi22 gene, yi24 gene, yi23 gene, yaiP gene, yaiS gene, tauA gene, tauB gene, tauC gene, ssiD gene, yaiT gene, JW0363 gene, JW0364 gene, yaiU gene, yaiV gene, ampH gene, sbmA gene, yaiW gene, yaiY gene, yaiZ gene, ddlA gene, yaiB gene, phoA gene, psiF gene, yaiC gene, ybbO gene, tesA gene, ybbA gene, ybbP gene, rhsD gene, ybbC gene, rhsE gene, ybbD gene, JW0490 gene, ybbB gene, ybbS gene, ybbT gene, ybbU gene, ybbQ gene, ybbV gene, allP gene, allA gene, ybbY gene, ybbZ gene, ylbA gene, allC gene, ylbC gene, fdrA gene, ylbE gene, ylbF gene, arcC gene, intD gene, EXO_LAMBD gene, VRPP_LAMBD gene, JW0528 gene, JW0529 gene, VREN_LAMBD gene, emrE gene, ybcK gene, ybcL gene, ybcM gene, ybcN gene, ninE gene, ybcO gene, rus gene, ybcQ gene, JW0539.5 gene, nmpC gene, vlyS gene, ybcS gene, ybcT gene, vboR gene, ybcV gene, ybcW gene, nohB gene, ybcX gene, ybcY gene, JW0552 gene, appY gene, ompT gene, envY gene, ybcH gene, nfrA gene, nfrB gene, cusS gene, cusR gene, cusC gene, ylcC gene, cusB gene, cusA gene, pheP gene, ybdG gene, nfnB gene, ybdF gene, ybdJ gene, ybdK gene, hokE gene, yi81 gene, yi82 gene, ymcC gene, ymcD gene, cspH gene, cspG gene, sfa gene, yccL gene, yccM gene, torS gene, torT gene, torR gene, torC gene, torA gene, torD gene, yccD gene, cbpA gene, yccE gene, agp gene, yccJ gene, wrbA gene, yciG gene, ycdG gene, JW0992 gene, JW0993 gene, JW0994 gene, ycdK gene, JW0996 gene, JW0997 gene, ycdC gene, putA gene, yzpU gene, putP gene, JW1002 gene, ycdO gene, ycdB gene, phoH gene, ycdP gene, ycdQ gene, ycdR gene, ycdS gene, ycdT gene, JW1012 gene, JW1013 gene, JW1014 gene, ycdU gene, ymfD gene, ymfE gene, lit gene, intE gene, VXIS_BPP21 gene, ymfH gene, ymfI gene, ymfJ gene, RPC2_BPP22 gene, JW1132 gene, ymfL gene, ymfM gene, ymfN gene, ymfR gene, ymfO gene, JW1138 gene, JW1139 gene, ycfK gene, ymfS gene, ycfA gene, ycfE gene, pin gene, mcrA gene, JW1146 gene, ycgW gene, ycgX gene, ycgE gene, JW1150 gene, ycgZ gene, ymgA gene, JW1153 gene, ymgC gene, yahA gene, JW1156 gene, JW1157 gene, aidA gene, ymgD gene, JW1160 gene, JW1161 gene, JW1162 gene, ydfH gene, ydfZ gene, ydfI gene, shiA gene, JW1537 gene, tnpR gene, ydfM gene, Y314_LAMBD gene, nohA gene, ydfO gene, yccL gene, cspI gene, ydfR gene, vlyS gene, cspB gene, cspF gene, regQ_LAMBD gene, JW1552 gene, rem gene, hokD gene, relE gene, relB gene, ydfV gene, flxA gene, ydfW gene, ydfX gene, dicC gene, sdaC gene, yqeH gene, yqeI gene, yqeJ gene, yqeK gene, ygeF gene, ygeG gene, ygeH gene, ygeI gene, JW2822 gene, ygeK gene, JW2824 gene, JW2825 gene, JW2830 gene, ygeP gene, JW2832 gene, nlpD gene, yagR gene, ygeT gene, JW2836 gene, ygeV gene, ygeW gene, dpaL gene, ygeY gene, ygeZ gene, arcL gene, yqeB gene, JW2844 gene, ygfJ gene, gltD gene, JW2847 gene, ygfM gene, yagR gene, ygfO gene, ygfP gene, ygfQ gene, ygfR gene, ygfS gene, ygfT gene, pbuX gene, idi gene, epsM gene, exeL gene, exeC gene, JW2938 gene, JW2939 gene, JW2940 gene, JW2941 gene, yghK gene, glcB gene, glcG gene, glcF gene, glcD gene, glcC gene, JW2948 gene, yghQ gene, yghR gene, yghS gene, yghT gene, yihL gene, yihM gene, yihN gene, yshA gene, yihO gene, yihP gene, yihQ gene, yihR gene, yihS gene, yihT gene, yihU gene, yihV gene, yihW gene, yihX gene, rbn gene, yihZ gene, yiiD gene, yiiE gene, yiiF gene, yiiG gene, frvR gene, frvX gene, frvB gene, frvA gene, yiiL gene, rhaD gene, rhaA gene, rhaB gene, rhaS gene, rhaR gene, rhaT gene, ptsA gene, JW3920 gene, frwC gene, frwB gene, pflD gene, pflC gene, frwD gene, yijO gene, yijP gene, JW3986 gene, yjbF gene, yjbG gene, yjbH gene, JW3989.5 gene, yjbA gene, xylE gene, malG gene, malF gene, malE gene, malK gene, lamB gene, malM gene, yjbI gene, yjcP gene, yjcQ gene, yjcR gene, yjcS gene, alsK gene, alsE gene, alsC gene, alsA gene, alsB gene, phnQ gene, phnP gene, phnO gene, phnN gene, phnM gene, phnL gene, phnK gene, phnJ gene, phnI gene, phnH gene, phnG gene, phnF gene, phnE gene, phnD gene, phnC gene, phnB gene, phnA gene, yjdA gene and yjcZ gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(4) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (3) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [18] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 243965 to 253410
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 261964 to 387531
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 389139 to 403703
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 518030 to 532711
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 535505 to 550215
  • [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 563941 to 608118
  • [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1048888 to 1097019
  • [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1198106 to 1225146
  • [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1630912 to 1641038
  • [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1642632 to 1650222
  • [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2985362 to 3033128
  • [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3110110 to 3134341
  • [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4059898 to 4079659
  • [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4086451 to 4099982
  • [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4139232 to 4149709
  • [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4235359 to 4251735
  • [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4298977 to 4311511
  • [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4313318 to 4329721


(5) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (4) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yidF gene, yidG gene, yidH gene, yidI gene, yidJ gene, yidK gene, yidL gene, JW3657 gene, glvG gene, glvB gene, glvC gene, yidP gene, yidE gene, yidQ gene, yidR gene, yidS gene, dgoT gene, dgoA gene, dgoK gene, dgoR gene, yidW gene, yidX gene, yidA gene, yidB gene, asnA gene, yieM gene, JW3724 gene, yieN gene, kup gene, rbsD gene, rbsA gene, rbsC gene, rbsB gene, rbsK gene, rbsR gene and yieO gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(6) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (5) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [3] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3854662 to 3865831
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3 867102 to 3877010
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3926659 to 3938878


(7) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (6) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yecT gene, flhE gene, flhA gene, flhB gene, cheZ gene, cheY gene, cheB gene, cheR gene, tap gene, tar gene, cheW gene, cheA gene, motB gene, motA gene, flhC gene, flhD gene, JW1882 gene, JW1883 gene, yecG gene, otsA gene, otsB gene, araH gene, araG gene, araF gene, yecI gene, yecJ gene, JW1892 gene, ftn gene, yecH gene, tyrP gene, uvrC gene, uvrY gene, yecF gene, sdiA gene, yecC gene, yecS gene, yedO gene, fliY gene, fliZ gene, fliA gene, fliC gene, fliD gene, fliS gene, fliT gene, amyA gene, yedD gene, yedE gene, yedF gene, yedK gene, yedL gene, yedN gene, yedM gene, fliE gene, fliF gene, fliG gene, fliH gene, fliI gene, fliJ gene, fliK gene, fliL gene, fliM gene, fliN gene, fliO gene, fliP gene, fliQ gene, fliR gene, rcsA gene, dsrB gene, JW1937 gene, yedA gene, vsr gene, dcm gene, yedJ gene, JW1946 gene, ompC gene, JW1948 gene, yedS gene, yedU gene, yedV gene, copR gene, yedX gene, JW1954 gene, JW1955 gene, JW1956 gene, JW1974 gene, JW1979 gene, JW1980 gene, yeeP gene, flu gene, JW1983 gene, yeeS gene, yeeU gene, yeeV gene, yeeW gene, yefJ gene, JW2013 gene, yefJ gene, yefI gene, wbbJ gene, yefG gene, rfc gene, glf gene, rfbX gene, rfbC gene, rfbA gene, rfbD gene and rfbB gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(8) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (7) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having any of the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [5] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1964524 to 1993075
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1996662 to 2028209
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2033449 to 2044376
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2069149t to 2081926
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2104393 to 2116064


(9) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (8) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise intA gene, yfjH gene, alpA gene, yfjI gene, JW2606 gene, yfjJ gene, yfjK gene, yfjL gene, yfjM gene, yfjN gene, yfjO gene, yfjP gene, yfjQ gene, yfjR gene, ypjK gene, yfjS gene, yfjT gene, yfjU gene, yfjV gene, JW2622 gene, yfjW gene, JW2623.5 gene, yfjX gene, yfjY gene, yfjZ gene, ypjF gene, ypjA gene, JW2629 gene, JW2630 gene, JW2631 gene, JW2632 gene, JW2633 gene, JW2634 gene, ygaE gene, yzzM gene, yqaE gene, JW2642 gene, ygaP gene, stpA gene, JW2645 gene, ygaC gene, ygaM gene, nrdH gene, nrdI gene, nrdE gene, proV gene, proW gene, proX gene, JW2655 gene, JW2656 gene, ygaZ gene, ygaH gene, srlA gene, srlB gene, srlD gene, gutM gene, srlR gene and gutQ gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(10) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (9) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not copmrise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [4] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2755677 to 2789480
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2795174 to 2800890
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2804308 to 2810147
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2825314 to 2830262


(11) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (10) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise gltF gene, yhcA gene, yhcD gene, yhcE gene, yhcF gene, yhcG gene, yhcH gene, nanK gene and nanE gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(12) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (11) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3360737 to 3370547 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(13) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (12) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yegE gene, alkA gene, yegD gene, JW2055 gene, JW2056 gene, JW2057 gene, JW2058 gene, yegM gene, yegN gene, yegO gene, yegB gene, baeS gene, baeR gene, JW2065 gene, yegQ gene, ogrK gene, JW2068 gene, JW2069 gene, yegS gene, gatR gene, JW2072 gene, JW2073 gene, gatR gene, gatD gene, gatC gene, gatB gene, gatA gene, gatZ gene, gatY gene, fbaB gene, xegT gene, yegU gene, yegV gene, yegW gene, yegX gene, molR gene, yehI gene, yehK gene, yehL gene, yehO gene, yehP gene, yehQ gene, yehR gene, yehS gene, yehT gene, yehU gene, yehV gene, yehW gene, yehX gene, yehY gene, yehZ gene, bglX gene, dld gene, pbpG gene, yohC gene, yeiQ gene, yeiR gene, yeiU gene, spr gene, rtn gene, yejA gene, yejB gene, yejE gene, yejF gene, yejG gene, bcr gene, rsuA gene, yejH gene, yeiI gene, yeiJ gene, yeiK gene, yeiL gene, yeiM gene, yeiN gene and yeiC gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(14) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (13) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [4] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2146264 to 2187855
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2200669 to 2229850
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2270440 to 2286588
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2255895 to 2263491


(15) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (14) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise cmtA gene, cmtB gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(16) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (15) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3077085 to 3078916 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(17) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (16) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise intB gene, JW4228 gene, yjgW gene, yjgX gene, yjgY gene, yjgZ gene, yi41 gene, yi42 gene, yjhB gene, yjhC gene, yjhD gene, yjhE gene, yi91 gene, JW4244 gene, JW4245 gene, JW4246 gene, yjhU gene, yjhF gene, yjhG gene, yjhH gene, yjhI gene, sgcR gene, sgcE gene, sgcA gene, sgcQ gene, sgcC gene, JW4266.5 gene, sgcX gene, yjhP gene, yjhQ gene, JW4269.5 gene, JW4270 gene, JW4270.5 gene, yjhR gene, yjhS gene, yjhT gene, yjhA gene, fimB gene, fimE gene, fimA gene, fimI gene, fimC gene, fimD gene, fimF gene, fimG gene, fimH gene, gntP gene, uxuA gene, uxuB gene, uxuR gene, yjiC gene, yjiD gene, yjiE gene, iadA gene, yjiG gene, yjiH gene, yjiI gene, yjiJ gene, yjiK gene, JW4296.5 gene, yjiL gene, yjiM gene, yjiN gene, yjiO gene, yjiP gene, yjiQ gene, yjiR gene, yjiS gene, yjiT gene, yjiV gene, mcrD gene, mcrC gene, mcrB gene, yjiW gene, hsdS gene, hsdM gene, hsdR gene, mrr gene, yjiA gene, yjiX gene, yjiY gene, tsr gene, yjjL gene, JW4320 gene, yjjM gene, yjjN gene, mdoB gene and yjjA gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(18) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (17) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] or [2] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4496202 to 4509534
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4517876 to 4599637


(19) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (18) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise kdpF gene, ybfA gene, rhsC gene, JW0690 gene, ybfB gene, rhsA gene, ybfC gene, ybfD gene, ybfL gene, ybfD gene and ybgA gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(20) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (19) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 728821 to 739593 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(21) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (20) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yjfI gene, yjfJ gene, yjfK gene, yjfL gene, yjfM gene, yjfC gene, aidB gene, yjfN gene, yjfO gene, yjfP gene, yjfQ gene, yjfR gene, sgaT gene, sgaB gene, sgaA gene, sgaH gene and sgaU gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(22) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (21) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4409533 to 4423151 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(23) An E. coli mutant strain comprising the gene (1) [1] above, spr gene, bcr gene, rsuA gene, or homologous gene thereof and comprising chromosomal DNA that is at least 933 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain.


(24) The E. coli mutant strain according to (23) comprising chromosomal DNA that comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [55] of (2) above and DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2270440 to 2286588 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(25) The E. coli mutant strain according to (23) or (24) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yafJ gene, yafK gene, yafQ gene, dinJ gene, yafL gene, yafM gene, fhiA gene, lafU gene, dinP gene, yafN gene, yafO gene, yafP gene, JW0225 gene, prffH gene, ykfI gene, yafW gene, yeeT gene, ykfG gene, yafX gene, ykfF gene, ykfB gene, yafY gene, ypjK gene, yafZ gene, ykfA gene, perR gene, JW0245 gene, JW0246 gene, JW0247 gene, ykfC gene, JW0249 gene, is5B gene, yi51 gene, mmuP gene, mmuM gene, afuC gene, JW0255 gene, insB gene, insA gene, JW0258 gene, yagB gene, yagA gene, yagE gene, yagF gene, yagG gene, yagH gene, yagI gene, argF gene, yfjI gene, yagJ gene, yagK gene, yagL gene, yagM gene, yagN gene, intF gene, yagP gene, yagQ gene, yagR gene, yagS gene, yagT gene, yagU gene, ykgJ gene, yagV gene, yagW gene, yagX gene, yagY gene, yagZ gene, ykgK gene, ykgL gene, ykgM gene, eaeH gene, JW0292 gene, JW0293 gene, ykgA gene, ykgB gene, ykgI gene, merA gene, ykgD gene, ykgE gene, ykgF gene, ykgG gene, ykgH gene, betA gene, betB gene, betI gene, betT gene, yahA gene, yahB gene, yahC gene, yahD gene, yahE gene, yahF gene, yahG gene, yahH gene, arcM gene, yahJ gene, yahK gene, yahL gene, yahM gene, yahN gene, yahO gene, prpR gene, bcpA gene, prpC gene, prpD gene, prpE gene, codB gene, codA gene, cynR gene, cynT gene, cynS gene, cynX gene, lacA gene, lacY gene, lacZ gene, lacI gene, mhpR gene, mhpA gene, mhpB gene, mhpC gene, mhpD gene, mhpF gene, mhpE gene, mhpT gene, yaiL gene, yaiM gene, adhC gene, yaiN gene, yaiO gene, JW0350 gene, yi2A gene, yi22 gene, yi24 gene, yi23 gene, yaiP gene, yaiS gene, tauA gene, tauB gene, tauC gene, ssiD gene, yaiT gene, JW0363 gene, JW0364 gene, yaiU gene, yaiV gene, ampH gene, sbmA gene, yaiW gene, yaiY gene, yaiZ gene, ddlA gene, yaiB gene, phoA gene, psiF gene, yaiC gene, ybbO gene, tesA gene, ybbA gene, ybbP gene, rhsD gene, ybbC gene, rhsE gene, ybbD gene, JW0490 gene, ybbB gene, ybbS gene, ybbT gene, ybbU gene, ybbQ gene, ybbV gene, allP gene, allA gene, ybbY gene, ybbZ gene, ylbA gene, aliC gene, ylbC gene, fdrA gene, ylbE gene, ylbE gene, ylbE gene, ylbF gene, arcC gene, intD gene, EXO_LAMBD gene, VRPP_LAMBD gene, JW0528 gene, JW0529 gene, VREN_LAMBD gene, emrE gene, ybcK gene, ybcL gene, ybcM gene, ybcN gene, ninE gene, ybcO gene, rus gene, ybcQ gene, JW0539.5 gene, nmpC gene, vlyS gene, ybcS gene, ybcT gene, vboR gene, ybcV gene, ybcW gene, nohB gene, ybcX gene, ybcY gene, JW0552 gene, appY gene, ompT gene, envY gene, ybcH gene, nfrA gene, nfrB gene, cusS gene, cusR gene, cusC gene, ylcC gene, cusB gene, cusA gene, pheP gene, ybdG gene, nfnB gene, ybdF gene, ybdJ gene, ybdK gene, hokE gene, yi81 gene, yi82 gene, ymcC gene, ymcD gene, cspH gene, cspG gene, sfa gene, yccL gene, yccM gene, torS gene, torT gene, torR gene, torC gene, torA gene, torD gene, yccD gene, cbpA gene, yccE gene, agp gene, yccJ gene, wrbA gene, yciG gene, ycdG gene, JW0992 gene, JW0993 gene, JW0994 gene, ycdK gene, JW0996 gene, JW0997 gene, ycdC gene, putA gene, yzpU gene, putP gene, JW1002 gene, ycdO gene, ycdB gene, phoH gene, ycdP gene, ycdQ gene, ycdR gene, ycdR gene, ycdS gene, ycdT gene, JW1012 gene, JW1013 gene, JW1014 gene, ycdU gene, ymfD gene, ymfE gene, lit gene, intE gene, VXIS_BPP21 gene, ymfH gene, ymfI gene, ymfJ gene, RPC2_BPP22 gene, JW1132 gene, ymfL gene, ymfM gene, ymfN gene, ymfR gene, ymfO gene, JW1138 gene, JW1139 gene, ycfK gene, ymfS gene, ycfA gene, ycfE gene, pin gene, mcrA gene, JW1146 gene, ycgW gene, ycgX gene, ycgE gene, JW1150 gene, ycgZ gene, ymgA gene, JW1153 gene, ymgC gene, yahA gene, JW1156 gene, JW1157 gene, aidA gene, ymgD gene, JW1160 gene, JW1161 gene, JW1162 gene, ydfH gene, ydfZ gene, ydfI gene, shiA gene, JW1537 gene, tnpR gene, ydfM gene, Y314_LAMBD gene, nohA gene, ydfO gene, yccL gene, cspI gene, ydfR gene, vlyS gene, cspB gene, cspF gene, regQ_LAMBD gene, JW1552 gene, rem gene, hokD gene, relE gene, relB gene, ydfV gene, flxA gene, ydfW gene, ydfX gene, dicC gene, sdaC gene, yqeH gene, yqeI gene, yqeJ gene, yqeK gene, ygeF gene, ygeG gene, ygeH gene, ygeI gene, JW2822 gene, ygeK gene, JW2824 gene, JW2825 gene, JW2830 gene, ygeP gene, JW2832 gene, nlpD gene, yagR gene, ygeT gene, JW2836 gene, ygeV gene, ygeW gene, dpaL gene, ygeY gene, ygeZ gene, arcL gene, yqeB gene, JW2844 gene, ygfJ gene, gltD gene, JW2847 gene, ygfM gene, yagR gene, ygfO gene, ygfP gene, ygfQ gene, ygfR gene, ygfS gene, ygfT gene, pbuX gene, idi gene, epsM gene, exeL gene, exeC gene, JW2938 gene, JW2939 gene, JW2940 gene, JW2941 gene, yghK gene, glcB gene, glcG gene, glcEF gene, glcD gene, glcC gene, JW2948 gene, yghQ gene, yghR gene, yghS gene, yghT gene, yihL gene, yihM gene, yihN gene, yshA gene, yihO gene, yihP gene, yihQ gene, yihR gene, yihS gene, yihT gene, yihU gene, yihV gene, yihW gene, yihX gene, rbn gene, yihZ gene, yiiD gene, yiiE gene, yiiF gene, yiiG gene, frvR gene, frvX gene, frvB gene, frvA gene, yiiL gene, rhaD gene, rhaA gene, rhaB gene, rhaS gene, rhaR gene, rhaT gene, ptsA gene, JW3920 gene, frwC gene, frwB gene, pflD gene, pflC gene, frwD gene, yijO gene, yijP gene, JW3986 gene, yjbF gene, yjbG gene, yjbH gene, JW3989.5 gene, yjbA gene, xylE gene, maiG gene, malF gene, malE gene, malK gene, lamB gene, malM gene, yjbI gene, yjcP gene, yjcQ gene, yjcR gene, yjcS gene, alsK gene, alsE gene, alsC gene, alsA gene, alsB gene, phnQ gene, phnP gene, phnO gene, phnN gene, phnM gene, phnL gene, phnK gene, phnJ gene, phnI gene, phnH gene, phnG gene, phnF gene, phnE gene, phnD gene, phnC gene, phnB gene, phnA gene, yjdA gene, yjcZ gene, yidF gene, yidG gene, yidH gene, yidI gene, yidJ gene, yidK gene, yidL gene, JW3657 gene, glvG gene, glvB gene, glvC gene, yidP gene, yidE gene, yidQ gene, yidR gene, yidS gene, dgoT gene, dgoA gene, dgoK gene, dgoR gene, yidW gene, yidX gene, yidA gene, yidB gene, asnA gene, yieM gene, JW3724 gene, yieN gene, kup gene, rbsD gene, rbsA gene, rbsC gene, rbsB gene, rbsK gene, rbsR gene, yieO gene, yecT gene, flh gene, flhA gene, flhB gene, cheZ gene, cheY gene, cheB gene, cheR gene, tap gene, tar gene, cheW gene, cheA gene, motB gene, motA gene, flhC gene, flhD gene, JW1882 gene, JW1883 gene, yecG gene, otsA gene, otsB gene, araH gene, araG gene, araF gene, yecI gene, yecJ gene, JW1892 gene, ftn gene, yecH gene, tyrP gene, uvrC gene, uvrY gene, yecF gene, sdiA gene, yecC gene, yecS gene, yedO gene, fliY gene, fliZ gene, fliA gene, fliC gene, fliD gene, fliS gene, fliT gene, amyA gene, yedD gene, yedE gene, yedF gene, yedK gene, yedL gene, yedN gene, yedM gene, fliE gene, fliF gene, fliG gene, fliH gene, fliI gene, fliJ gene, fliK gene, fliL gene, fliM gene, fliN gene, fliO gene, flip gene, fliQ gene, fliR gene, rcsA gene, dsrB gene, JW1937 gene, yedA gene, vsr gene, dcm gene, yedJ gene, JW1946 gene, ompC gene, JW1948 gene, yedS gene, yedU gene, yedV gene, copR gene, yedX gene, JW1954 gene, JW1955 gene, JW1956 gene, JW1974 gene, JW1979 gene, JW1980 gene, yeeP gene, flu gene, JW1983 gene, yeeS gene, yeeT gene, yeeU gene, yeeV gene, yeeW gene, yefJ gene, JW2013 gene, yefJ gene, yefI gene, wbbJ gene, yefG gene, rfc gene, glf gene, rfbX gene, rfbC gene, rfbA gene, rfbD gene, rfbB gene, intA gene, yfjH gene, alpA gene, yfjI gene, JW2606 gene, yfjJ gene, yfjK gene, yfjL gene, yfjM gene, yfjN gene, yfjO gene, yfjP gene, yfjQ gene, yfjR gene, ypjK gene, yfjS gene, yfjT gene, yfjU gene, yfjV gene, JW2622 gene, yfjW gene, JW2623.5 gene, yfjX gene, yfjY gene, yfjZ gene, ypjF gene, ypjA gene, JW2629 gene, JW2630 gene, JW2631 gene, JW2632 gene, JW2633 gene, JW2634 gene, ygaE gene, yzzM gene, yqaE gene, JW2642 gene, ygaP gene, stpA gene, JW2645 gene, ygaC gene, ygaM gene, nrdH gene, nrdI gene, nrdE gene, proV gene, proW gene, proX gene, JW2655 gene, JW2656 gene, ygaZ gene, ygaH gene, srlA gene, srlB gene, srlD gene, gutM gene, srlR gene, gutQ gene, gltF gene, yhcA gene, yhcD gene, yhcE gene, yhcE gene, yhcF gene, yhcG gene, yhcH gene, nanK gene, nanE gene, yegE gene, alkA gene, yegD gene, JW2055 gene, JW2056 gene, JW2057 gene, JW2058 gene, yegM gene, yegN gene, yegO gene, yegB gene, baeS gene, baeR gene, JW2065 gene, yegQ gene, ogrK gene, JW2068 gene, JW2069 gene, yegS gene, gatR gene, JW2072 gene, JW2073 gene, gatR gene, gatD gene, gatC gene, gatB gene, gatA gene, gatZ gene, gatY gene, fbaB gene, xegT gene, yegU gene, yegV gene, yegW gene, yegX gene, molR gene, yehI gene, yehK gene, yehL gene, yehO gene, yehP gene, yehQ gene, yehR gene, yehS gene, yehT gene, yehU gene, yehV gene, yehW gene, yehX gene, yehY gene, yehZ gene, bglX gene, dld gene, pbpG gene, yohC gene, yeiI gene, yeiJ gene, yeiK gene, yeiL gene, yeiM gene, yeiN gene, yeiC gene, cmtA gene, cmtB gene, intB gene, JW4228 gene, yjgW gene, yjgX gene, yjgY gene, yjgZ gene, yi41 gene, yi42 gene, yjhB gene, yjhC gene, yjhD gene, yjhE gene, yi91 gene, JW4244 gene, JW4245 gene, JW4246 gene, yjhU gene, yjhF gene, yjhG gene, yjhH gene, yjhI gene, sgcR gene, sgcE gene, sgcA gene, sgcQ gene, sgcC gene, JW4266.5 gene, sgcX gene, yjhP gene, yjhQ gene, JW4269.5 gene, JW4270 gene, JW4270.5 gene, yjhR gene, yjhS gene, yjhT gene, yjhA gene, fimB gene, fimE gene, fimA gene, fimI gene, fimC gene, fimD gene, fimF gene, fimG gene, fimH gene, gntP gene, uxuA gene, uxuB gene, uxuR gene, yjiC gene, yjiD gene, yjiE gene, iadA gene, yjiG gene, yjiH gene, yjiI gene, yjiJ gene, yjiK gene, JW4296.5 gene, yjiL gene, yjiM gene, yjiN gene, yjiO gene, yjiP gene, yjiQ gene, yjiR gene, yjiS gene, yjiT gene, yjiV gene, mcrD gene, mcrC gene, mcrB gene, yjiW gene, hsdS gene, hsdM gene, hsdR gene, mrr gene, yjiA gene, yjiX gene, yjiY gene, tsr gene, yjjL gene, JW4320 gene, yjjM gene, yjjN gene, mdoB gene, yjjA gene, kdpF gene, ybfA gene, rhsC gene, JW0690 gene, ybfB gene, rhsA gene, ybfC gene, ybfL gene, ybfD gene, ybgA gene, yjfI gene, yjfJ gene, yjfK gene, yjfL gene, yjfM gene, yjfC gene, aidB gene, yjfN gene, yjfO gene, yjfP gene, yjfQ gene, yjfR gene, sgaT gene, sgaB gene, sgaA gene, sgaH gene, sgaU gene, rhsB gene, JW3448 gene, yhhH gene, yibA gene, yhhI gene, yhhJ gene, yhiH gene, yhiI gene, yhiJ gene, yhiK gene, yhiL gene, yhiM gene, yhiN gene, JW0782 gene, ybiA gene, dinG gene, ybiB gene, ybiC gene, ybiJ gene, ybiI gene, ybiX gene, ybiL gene, ybiM gene, ybiN gene, ybiO gene, glnQ gene, glnP gene, glnH gene, yliA gene, yliB gene, yliC gene, yliD gene, JW0817 gene, JW0818 gene, yliG gene, yliH gene, yliI gene, yliJ gene, dacC gene, deoR gene, ybjG gene, ybjC gene, mdaA gene, rimK gene, ybjN gene, potF gene, potG gene, potH gene, potI gene, ybjO gene, ybjF gene, artJ gene, artM gene, artQ gene, artI gene, artP gene, ybjP gene, JW0850 gene, JW0851 gene, JW0852 gene, ybjT gene and ltaA gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(26) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (25) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [43] of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 243965 to 253410
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 261964 to 387531
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 389139 to 403703
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 518030 to 532711
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 535505 to 550215
  • [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 563941 to 608118
  • [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 728821 to 739593
  • [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 832552 to 848089
  • [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 867638 to 883473
  • [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 890998 to 909379
  • [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1048888 to 1097019
  • [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1198106 to 1225146
  • [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1630912 to 1641038
  • [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1642632 to 1650222
  • [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1964524 to 1993075
  • [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1996662 to 2028209
  • [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2033449 to 2044376
  • [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2069149 to 2081926
  • [19] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2104393 to 2116064
  • [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2146264 to 2187855
  • [21] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2200669 to 2229850
  • [22] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2255895 to 2263491
  • [23] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2755677 to 2789480
  • [24] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2795174 to 2800890
  • [25] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2804308 to 2810147
  • [26] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2825314 to 2830262
  • [27] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2985362 to 3033128
  • [28] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3077085 to 3078916
  • [29] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3110110 to 3134341
  • [30] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3360737 to 3370547
  • [31] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3618576 to 3636916
  • [32] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3854662 to 3865831
  • [33] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3867102 to 3877010
  • [34] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3926659 to 3938878
  • [35] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4059898 to 4079659
  • [36] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4086451 to 4099982
  • [37] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4139232 to 4149709
  • [38] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4235359 to 4251735
  • [39] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4298977 to 4311511
  • [40] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4313318 to 4329721
  • [41] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4409533 to 4423151
  • [42] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4496202 to 4509534
  • [43] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4517876 to 4599637


(27) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (26) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise ygiS gene, ygiT gene, ygiU gene, JW2991 gene, ygiW gene, ygiX gene, ygiY gene, ygiZ gene, mdaB gene and ygiN gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(28) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (27) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3165628 to 3172940 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(29) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (28) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise ybeL gene, ybeQ gene, ybeR gene, ybeS gene, ybeT gene, ybeU gene, ybeV gene, ybeW gene, ybeK gene, gltL gene, gltK gene, gltJ gene, ybeJ gene and JW0651 gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(30) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (29) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 675104 to 689374 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(31) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (30) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yfcC gene, JW2296 gene, yfcE gene, yfcF gene, yfcG gene, folX gene, JW2301 gene, yfcI gene, hisP gene, hisM gene, hisQ gene, hisJ gene, argT gene, yfdB gene, JW2346 gene, yfdH gene, JW2348 gene, yfdK gene, yfdL gene, yfdM gene, xylU gene, yfdN gene, yfdO gene, JW2356 gene, JW2357 gene, JW2358 gene, JW2359 gene, JW2360 gene, JW2378 gene, yqhT gene, ptwC gene andptwB gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(32) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (31) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [3] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2423365 to 2434098
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2472852 to 2482482
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2505075 to 2514557


(33) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (32) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise pinO gene, gspA gene, gspC gene, gspD gene, gspE gene, hofF gene, hofG gene, hofH gene, gspI gene, gspJ gene, gspK gene, gspL gene, pshM gene, hofD gene, bfr gene, yheA gene and chiA gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(34) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (33) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3453021 to 3469366 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(35) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (34) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise elaB gene, elaA gene, elaC gene, elaD gene, yfbK gene, yfbL gene, yfbM gene, yfbN gene, JW2269 gene and JW2270 gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(36) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (35) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2386262 to 2395471 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(37) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (36) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yhdJ gene, yhdU gene, envR gene, acrE gene, envD gene, yhdV gene, yhdW gene, yhdX gene and yhdY gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(38) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (37) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3411160 to 3420878 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(39) The E. Coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (38) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise chpA gene or homologous gene thereof.


(40) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (39) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2910274 to 2910573 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(41) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (40) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise fhuA gene, fhuC gene, fhuD gene fhuB gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(42) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (41) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 167065 to 172979 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


(43) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (42) obtained via modification by a method selected from among the following [1] to [5]:

  • [1] a method for reducing or removing at least one mechanism for regulating biosynthesis of the useful substance;
  • [2] a method for increasing the expression level of at least one enzyme associated with biosynthesis of the useful substance;
  • [3] a method for increasing the copy number of at least one enzyme gene associated with biosynthesis of the useful substance;
  • [4] a method for attenuating or blocking at least one metabolic pathway which branches from the biosynthetic pathway of the useful substance into metabolites other than the useful substance; or
  • [5] a method for selecting a strain that exhibits higher resistance to an analogue of a useful substance than a wild-type E. coli strain.


(44) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (43), wherein the E. coli strain is the E. coli K-12, B, or W strain.


(45) The E. coli mutant strain according to (44), wherein the E. coli K-12 strain is the E. coli W3110 strain (ATCC27325) or the E. coli MG1655 strain (ATCC47076).


(46) A method for producing a useful substance comprising culturing an E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (45) in a medium so as to generate and accumulate such useful substance in the culture and recovering the useful substance from the culture


(47) The method according to any one of (43) to (46), wherein the useful substance is selected from the group consisting of proteins, peptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, saccharides, organic acids, and lipids.


Effects of the Invention

The present invention can provide an E. coli mutant, the amount of cells of which, after a given period of culture, is larger than that of a wild-type E. coli strain, and a process for producing a useful substance using such mutant.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 shows the structure of a DNA fragment comprising sacB gene and cat gene ligated thereto.




DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE SYMBOLS

sacB represents the sacB gene, and cat represents the cat gene.


BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

Wild-type E. coli strains may be any E. coli strains that are found in natural populations at the highest frequency. Examples thereof include the E. coli W3110 strain (ATCC27325) and the E. coli MG1655 strain (ATCC47076) that belong to the E. coli K-12 strain, the ATCC11303 strain that belongs to the E. coli B strain, and the ATCC9637 strain that belongs to the E. coli W strain.


Table 1, Table 2, and SEQ ID NO: 1 of the present description and the Internet site URL::http://gib.genes.nig.ac.jp/single/index.php?spid=Ecol_K12_W3110 include nucleotide sequences of the genes identified with JW numbers. The numbers with “JW” represent gene numbers registered at the DNA Data Bank of Japan.


The nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 is the nucleotide sequence of chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110 strain registered as of Oct. 29, 2004 on the above Internet site.


The term “chromosomal DNA that contains genes” refers to chromosomal DNA that contains a structural gene and a region containing a specific regulatory function such as a prmoter, operator or the like of a given gene.


The term “chromosomal DNA that does not contain gene” refers to chromosomal DNA that does not contain a part of or an entire structural gene of a given gene or chromosomal DNA that does not contain a region having a specific regulatory function, such as a promoter and/or operator of such gene.


The “chromosomal DNA that does not contain part of a structural gene” may be any chromosomal DNA that does not contain part of a structural gene, and a functional protein is not transcribed and expressed from the structural gene. Examples thereof include DNA that has no initiation codon due to a lack of the 5′ end region of the structural gene and chromosomal DNA that lacks most of the 3′ end region, such as at least 10%, preferably at least 20%, more preferably at least 30%, and further preferably at least 40% of the entire 3′ end region. Chromosomal DNA that does not contain two adjacent genes may be chromosomal DNA that does not contain DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence located between such genes.


The term “homologous genes” refers to genes that have homology in terms of the nucleotide sequences of such genes or genes encoding the proteins which have homology in terms of amino acid sequences among E. coli species. Having homology refers to having similarity of at least 85%, preferably at least 90%, more preferably at least 95%, farther preferably at least 98%, and particularly preferably at least 99%, in the case of nucleotide sequences. In the case of amino acid sequences, such term refers to having similarity of at least 80%, preferably at least 90%, more preferably at least 95%, farther preferably at least 98%, and particularly preferably at least 99%.


“DNA equivalent to DNA having a nucleotide sequence represented by given nucleotide numbers in the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1” refers to DNA that is substantially the same as DNA having a nucleotide sequence represented by such given nucleotide numbers of an E. coli species in terms of the structure of the gene contained and the position on chromosomal DNA. When structures of genes contained in DNA are substantially the same as each other, genes contained in such DNA are identical or homologous to each other, and arranged in the same order. In that case, nucleotide sequences may differ among genes. When the DNA having a nucleotide sequence represented by given nucleotide numbers contains an insertion sequence, however, such insertion sequence may be absent in DNA equivalent to the aforementioned DNA. “Substantially the same positions on chromosomal DNA” refers to the following conditions. When adenine of the initiation codon of the ThrA gene on E. coli chromosomal DNA is designated as No. 1 and the nucleotide sequence of chromosomal DNA is numbered along the coding chain of the ThrA gene, differences between such nucleotide numbers and the given nucleotide numbers are 50 or smaller, preferably 30 or smaller, more preferably 10 or smaller, and further preferably 5 or smaller. When the DNA having a nucleotide sequence represented by given nucleotide numbers contains an insertion sequence, however, DNA equivalent to the aforementioned DNA does not necessarily contain such insertion sequence. Thus, such insertion sequence and nucleotide numbers may be different. An example of DNA equivalent to DNA having a nucleotide sequence represented by given nucleotide numbers of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 is DNA having sequence similarity of at least 80%, preferably at least 90%, more preferably at least 95%, further preferably at least 98%, and particularly preferably at least 99% with the nucleotide sequence represented by given nucleotide numbers.


Amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence homology can be determined with the utilization of the BLAST algorithm of Karlin and Altschul (Pro. Natl. Acad. Sci., U.S.A., 90 5873, 1993) or the FASTA algorithm (Methods Enzymol., 183, 63, 1990). Based on the BLAST algorithm, programs referred to as BLASTN or BLASTX have been developed (J. Mol. Biol., 215, 403, 1990). When analyzing nucleotide sequences by BLASTN based on BLAST, the score parameter is set to 100 and the word length parameter is set to 12, for example. When analyzing amino acid sequences via BLASTX based on BLAST, the score parameter is set to 50 and the word length parameter is set to 3, for example. When using BLAST and Gapped BLAST programs, the default parameters thereof are used. Specific procedures of such analytical methods are known (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.).


1. E. coli Mutant Strain of the Present Invention


The E. coli mutant strain of the present invention may be any E. coli mutant strain comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise any gene excluding the genes [1] and


that are present on chromosomal DNA of a wild-type E. coli strain or homologous genes thereof, provided that it comprises the following genes [1] and [2] or homologous genes thereof and having chromosomal DNA that is at least 470 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain,


[1] thrA gene, thrB gene, thrc gene, talB gene, mog gene, htgA gene, dnaK gene, dnaJ gene, hokC gene, nhaA gene, nhaR gene, rpsT gene, ribF gene, ileS gene, lspA gene, fkpB gene, lytB gene, dapB gene, carA gene, carB gene, caiF gene, caiE gene, caiD gene, caiC gene, caiB gene, caiA gene, caiT gene, fixA gene, fixB gene, fixC gene, fixX gene, kefC gene, folA gene, apaH gene, apaG gene, ksgA gene, pdxA gene, surA gene, imp gene, djlA gene, rluA gene, hepA gene, polB gene, araD gene, araA gene, araB gene, araC gene, tbpA gene, leuD gene, leuC gene, leuB gene, leuA gene, leuL gene, leuO gene, ilvI gene, ilvH gene, fruR gene, ftsL gene, ftsI gene, murE gene, murF gene, mraY gene, murD gene, ftsW gene, murG gene, murC gene, ddlB gene, ftsQ gene, ftsA gene, ftsZ gene, lpxC gene, secA gene, mutT gene, yacE gene, guaC gene, hofC gene, hofB gene, ppdD gene, nadC gene, ampD gene, ampE gene, aroP gene, pdhR gene, aceE gene, aceF gene, lpdA gene, acnB gene, speD gene, speE gene, gcd gene, hpt gene, yadF gene, panD gene, panC gene, panB gene, htrE gene, ecpD gene, folK gene, pcnB gene, dksA gene, sfsA gene, ligT gene, hrpB gene, ponB gene, hemL gene, pfs gene, dgt gene, htrA gene, dapD gene, glnD gene, map gene, rpsB gene, tsf gene, smb gene, rrf gene, dxr gene, rth gene, cdsA gene, yaeL gene, hlpA gene, lpxD gene, fabZ gene, lpxA gene, lpxB gene, rnhB gene, dnaE gene, accA gene, ldcC gene, mesJ gene, rof gene, cutF gene, proS gene, rcsF gene, abc gene, dniR gene, gloB gene, mhA gene, dnaQ gene, up18 gene, gmhA gene, pepD gene, gpt gene, crl gene, phoE gene, proB gene, proA gene, hemB gene, proC gene, aroL gene, aroM gene, araJ gene, sbcC gene, sbcD gene, phoB gene, phoR gene, brnQ gene, proY gene, malZ gene, queA gene, tgt gene, secD gene, secF gene, tsx gene, ribD gene, ribH gene, nusB gene, thiL gene, pgpA gene, dxs gene, ispA gene, xseB gene, thiI gene, thiJ gene, apbA gene, cyoE gene, cyoD gene, cyoC gene, cyoB gene, cyoA gene, ampG gene, bolA gene, tig gene, clpP gene, clpX gene, lon gene, hupB gene, cof gene, mdlA gene, mdlB gene, glnK gene, amtB gene, tesB gene, maa gene, hha gene, acrB gene, acrA gene, acrR gene, aefA gene, priC gene, apt gene, dnaX gene, recR gene, htpG gene, adk gene, hemH gene, aes gene, gsk gene, fsr gene, ushA gene, cueR gene, gel gene, gip gene, purK gene, purE gene, ybbF gene, ppiB gene, cysS gene, folD gene, sfmA gene, sfmC gene, sfmD gene, sfmH gene, sfmF gene, fimZ gene, entD gene, fepA gene, fes gene, entF gene, fepE gene, fepC gene, fepG gene, fepD gene, fepB gene, entC gene, entE gene, entB gene, entA gene, cstA gene, dsbG gene, ahpC gene, ahpF gene, mk gene, ma gene, citT gene, citG gene, citX gene, citF gene, citE gene, citD gene, citC gene, citA gene, citB gene, dcuC gene, dcuC gene, crcA gene, cspE gene, crcB gene, lipA gene, lipB gene, dacA gene, rlpA gene, mrdB gene, mrdA gene, phpB gene, nadD gene, holA gene, rlpB gene, leuS gene, lnt gene, phoL gene, ubiF gene, asnB gene, nagD gene, nagC gene, nagA gene, nagB gene, nagE gene, glnS gene, fur gene, fldA gene, seqA gene, pgm gene, potE gene, speF gene, kdpE gene, kdpD gene, kdpC gene, kdpB gene, kdpA gene, phrB gene, end8 gene, abrB gene, gltA gene, sdhC gene, sdhD gene, sdhA gene, sdhB gene, sucA gene, sucB gene, sucC gene, sucD gene, farR gene, hrsA gene, cydA gene, cydB gene, tolQ gene, toIR gene, tolA gene, tolB gene, pal gene, nadA gene, pnuC gene, czcD gene, aroG gene, gpmA gene, galM gene, galK gene, galT gene, galE gene, modF gene, modE gene, modA gene, modB gene, modC gene, bioA gene, bioB gene, bioF gene, bioC gene, bioD gene, uvrB gene, moaA gene, moaB gene, moaC gene, moaD gene, moaE gene, rhlE gene, dps gene, ompX gene, mipB gene, moeB gene, moeA gene, mdfA gene, grxA gene, poxB gene, aqpZ gene, cspD gene, clpA gene, infA gene, aat gene, cydC gene, cydD gene, trxB gene, lrp gene, ftsK gene, lolA gene, serS gene, dmsA gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, pflA gene, pflB gene, focA gene, serC gene, aroA gene, cmk gene, rpsA gene, himD gene, msbA gene, lpxK gene, kdsB gene, smtA gene, mukF gene, kicA gene, mukB gene, aspC gene, ompF gene, asnS gene, pncB gene, pepN gene, ssuB gene, ssuC gene, ssuD gene, ssuA gene, ssuE gene, pyrD gene, uup gene, pqiA gene, pqiB gene, rmf gene, fabA gene, ompA gene, sulA gene, helD gene, mgsA gene, acyP gene, hyaA gene, hyaB gene, hyaC gene, hyaD gene, hyaE gene, hyaF gene, appC gene, appB gene, appA gene, csgG gene, csgF gene, csgE gene, csgD gene, csgB gene, csgA gene, csgC gene, sfaA gene, mdoG gene, mdoH gene, msyB gene, htrB gene, solA gene, dinI gene, pyrC gene, grxB gene, rimJ gene, mviM gene, mviN gene, flgN gene, flgM gene, flgA gene, flgB gene, flgC gene, flgD gene, flgE gene, flgF gene, flgG gene, flgH gene, flgI gene, flgJ gene, flgK gene, flgL gene, rne gene, rluC gene, rpmF gene, plsX gene, fabH gene, fabD gene, fabG gene, acpP gene, fabF gene, pabC gene, tmik gene, holB gene, ptsG gene, fhuE gene, nagZ gene, ndh gene, mfd gene, ycfU gene, ycfV gene, ycfW gene, cobB gene, potD gene, potC gene, potB gene, potA gene, pepT gene, phoQ gene, phoP gene, purB gene, trmU gene, icdA gene, minE gene, minD gene, minC gene, clyA gene, umuD gene, umuC gene, dsbB gene, nhaB gene, fadR gene, dadA gene, dadX gene, ldcA gene, mltE gene, tagl gene, treA gene, dhaR gene, pth gene, prsA gene, ychB gene, hemM gene, hemA gene, prfA gene, hemK gene, kdsA gene, chaA gene, chaB gene, chaC gene, narL gene, narX gene, narK gene, narG gene, narH gene, narJ gene, narI gene, tpr gene, purU gene, sprE gene, galU gene, hns gene, tdk gene, adhE gene, oppA gene, oppB gene, oppC gene, oppD gene, oppF gene, cls gene, kch gene, tonB gene, trpA gene, trpB gene, trpC gene, trpD gene, trpE gene, trpL gene, btuR gene, sohB gene, topA gene, cysB gene, acnA gene, ribA gene, pgpB gene, pyrF gene, osmB gene, rnb gene, envM gene, sapF gene, sapD gene, sapC gene, sapB gene, sapA gene, aldH gene, ordL gene, goaG gene, pspF gene, pspA gene, pspB gene, pspC gene, pspD gene, pspE gene, sucP gene, ompG gene, tyrR gene, tpx gene, mppA gene, fnr gene, ogt gene, dbpA gene, intR gene, lar gene, recT gene, recE gene, racC gene, kil gene, sieB gene, racR gene, dnaC gene, enpP gene, trkG gene, VMTH_LAMBD gene, VLOM_LAMBD gene, tnpO gene, upo3 gene, ompN gene, nifJ gene, hslJ gene, ldhA gene, feaR gene, feaB gene, tynA gene, paaZ gene, paaA gene, paaB gene, paaC gene, paaD gene, paaE gene, paaF gene, paaG gene, paaH gene, paaI gene, paaJ gene, paaK gene, paaX gene, paaY gene, acpD gene, hrpA gene, aldA gene, gapC gene, gapC gene, cybB gene, trg gene, rimL gene, tehA gene, tehB gene, prtC gene, potA gene, potC gene, ansP gene, nhoA gene, narV gene, narW gene, narY gene, narZ gene, narU gene, fdnG gene, fdnH gene, fdnI gene, adhP gene, sfcA gene, rpsV gene, osmC gene, dos gene, xasA gene, gadB gene, pqqL gene, chuR gene, hipA gene, hipB gene, tam gene, uxaB gene, marC gene, marR gene, marA gene, marB gene, dcp gene, lycV gene, dicA gene, dicB gene, rspB gene, rspA gene, speG gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, bioD gene, mlc gene, asr gene, ebr gene, pntB gene, pntA gene, arcD gene, rstA gene, rstB gene, tus gene, fumC gene, fumA gene, manA gene, uidC gene, uidB gene, uidA gene, uidR gene, hdhA gene, malI gene, malX gene, malY gene, add gene, blr gene, nth gene, gst gene, pdxY gene, tyrS gene, pdxH gene, slyB gene, slyA gene, sodC gene, nemA gene, gloA gene, rnt gene, lhr gene, sodB gene, araJ gene, purR gene, cfa gene, ribE gene, ag43 gene, phsC gene, nrfC gene, pykF gene, lpp gene, sufS gene, aroD gene, ppsA gene, aroH gene, nlpC gene, btuD gene, btuE gene, btuC gene, himA gene, pheT gene, pheS gene, pheM gene, rplT gene, rpmI gene, infC gene, thrS gene, arp gene, pfkB gene, cedA gene, katE gene, celF gene, celD gene, celC gene, celB gene, celA gene, osmE gene, nadE gene, spy gene, astE gene, astB gene, astD gene, astA gene, cstC gene, xthA gene, gdhA gene, topB gene, selD gene, sppA gene, ansA gene, tdh gene, gapA gene, ttuC gene, caiT gene, rnd gene, fadD gene, slp gene, pabB gene, sdaA gene, manX gene, manY gene, manZ gene, rrmA gene, cspC gene, kdgR gene, tcmA gene, htpX gene, prc gene, pqiB gene, pphA gene, holE gene, exoX gene, ptrB gene, purT gene, eda gene, edd gene, zwf gene, pykA gene, mlt gene, znuA gene, znuC gene, ruvB gene, ruvA gene, ruvC gene, ntpA gene, aspS gene, bisZ gene, torY gene, cutC gene, argS gene, pgsA gene, amn gene, cbl gene, nac gene, erfK gene, cobT gene, cobS gene, cobU gene, gyrI gene, phsE gene, sbcB gene, hisL gene, hisG gene, hisD gene, hisC gene, hisB gene, hisH gene, hisA gene, hisF gene, hisI gene, wzz gene, ugd gene, gnd gene, galF gene, wcaM gene, wcaL gene, wcaK gene, wzxC gene, wcaJ gene, cpsG gene, cpsB gene, wcal gene, wcaH gene, wcaG gene, gmd gene, wcaF gene, wcaE gene, wcaD gene, wcaC gene, wcaB gene, wcaA gene, wzb gene, wza gene, asmA gene, dcd gene, udk gene, thiD gene, thiM gene, mrp gene, metG gene, cdd gene, sanA gene, mglC gene, mglA gene, mglB gene, galS gene, folE gene, cirA gene, lysP gene, nfo gene, fruA gene, fruK gene, fruB gene, rplY gene, narP gene, ccmH gene, dsbE gene, ccmF gene, ccmE gene, ccmD gene, ccmC gene, ccmB gene, ccmA gene, napC gene, napB gene, napH gene, napG gene, napA gene, napD gene, napF gene, eco gene, alkB gene, ada gene, apbE gene, rcsB gene, rcsC gene, atoS gene, atoC gene, atoD gene, atoA gene, atoE gene, atoB gene, gyrA gene, ubiG gene, nrdA gene, nrdB gene, inaA gene, glpQ gene, glpT gene, glpA gene, glpB gene, glpC gene, cinA gene, ais gene, pmrD gene, menE gene, menC gene, menB gene, menD gene, menF gene, nuoN gene, nuoM gene, nuoL gene, nuoK gene, nuoJ gene, nuoI gene, nuoH gene, nuoG gene, nuoF gene, nuoE gene, nuoD gene, nuoB gene, nuoA gene, lrhA gene, ackA gene, pta gene, ubiX gene, purF gene, dedE gene, dedD gene, folC gene, accD gene, dedA gene, truA gene, usg1 gene, pdxB gene, div gene, fabB gene, ddpX gene, mepA gene, aroC gene, sixA gene, fadL gene, vacJ gene, dsdC gene, dsdX gene, dsdA gene, emrY gene, emrK gene, evgA gene, evgS gene, bifF gene, ddg gene, glk gene, mntH gene, nupC gene, gltX gene, xapR gene, xapB gene, xapA gene, lig gene, zipA gene, cysZ gene, cysK gene, ptsH gene, ptsI gene, gsr gene, pdxK gene, cysM gene, cysA gene, cysW gene, cysU gene, cysP gene, ucpA gene, ptbA gene, amiA gene, hemF gene, cchA gene, eutC gene, eutB gene, eutH gene, eutG gene, eutJ gene, eutE gene, cchB gene, eutI gene, talA gene, tktB gene, aegA gene, narQ gene, acrD gene, dapE gene, purC gene, nlpB gene, dapA gene, gcvR gene, bcp gene, hyfA gene, hyfB gene, hyfC gene, hyfD gene, hyffE gene, hyfF gene, hyfG gene, hyfH gene, hyfI gene, hyfJ gene, hyfR gene, focB gene, perM gene, yfgE gene, uraA gene, upp gene, purM gene, purN gene, ppk gene, ppx gene, guaA gene, guaB gene, xseA gene, hisS gene, gcpE gene, ndk gene, pbpC gene, sseA gene, sseB gene, pepB gene, fdx gene, hscA gene, hscB gene, iscU gene, iscS gene, iscR gene, suhB gene, csiE gene, dgxA gene, dgxB gene, hcaC gene, hcaB gene, hcaD gene, glyA gene, hmpA gene, glnB gene, purL gene, acpS gene, pdxJ gene, recO gene, era gene, me gene, lepB gene, lepA gene, rseC gene, rseB gene, rseA gene, rpoE gene, nadB gene, srmB gene, ung gene, trx2 gene, pssA gene, kgtP gene, clpB gene, rluD gene, pheL gene, pheA gene, tyrA gene, aroF gene, rplS gene, trmD gene, rimM gene, rpsP gene, ffh gene, grpE gene, recN gene, smpA gene, smpB gene, gabD gene, gabT gene, gabP gene, nrdF gene, emrR gene, emrA gene, emrB gene, gshA gene, csrA gene, alaS gene, oraA gene, recA gene, mltB gene, hypF gene, hydN gene, ascG gene, ascF gene, ascB gene, hycI gene, hycH gene, hycG gene, hycF gene, hycE gene, hycD gene, hycC gene, hycB gene, hycA gene, hypA gene, hypB gene, hypC gene, hypD gene, hypE gene, fhlA gene, mutS gene, prpB gene, rpoS gene, pcm gene, surE gene, ygbB gene, ygbP gene, ygbQ gene, cysC gene, cysN gene, cysD gene, iap gene, cysH gene, cysI gene, cysJ gene, ptpS gene, eno gene, pyrG gene, mazG gene, chpR gene, relA gene, barA gene, gud2 gene, gudT gene, mioC gene, syd gene, sdaB gene, exo gene, fucO gene, fucA gene, fucP gene, fucI gene, fucK gene, fucU gene, fucR gene, gcvA gene, nifS gene, mltA gene, amiC gene, argA gene, thyA gene, lgt gene, ptsP gene, mutH gene, tas gene, aas gene, galR gene, lysA gene, lysR gene, araE gene, kduD gene, kduI gene, lysS gene, prfB gene, recJ gene, dsbC gene, xerD gene, fldB gene, up14 gene, bglA gene, gcvP gene, gevH gene, gcvT gene, visC gene, ubiH gene, pepP gene, serA gene, rpiA gene, iciA gene, sbm gene, argK gene, fba gene, pgk gene, epd gene, tktA gene, speB gene, speA gene, metK gene, galP gene, sprT gene, endA gene, gshB gene, yqgF gene, ansB gene, mutY gene, mltC gene, nupG gene, speC gene, pitB gene, gsp gene, hybG gene, hybF gene, hybE gene, hybD gene, hybC gene, hybB gene, hybA gene, hoxK gene, exbD gene, exbB gene, metC gene, exsA gene, sufl gene, plsC gene, parC gene, parE gene, icc gene, tolC gene, ribB gene, glgS gene, rfaE gene, glnE gene, cca gene, bacA gene, folB gene, ttdA gene, ttdB gene, ygjD gene, rpsU gene, dnaG gene, rpoD gene, aer gene, ebgR gene, ebgA gene, ebgC gene, fadH gene, uxaA gene, uxaC gene, exuT gene, exuR gene, tdcE gene, tdcD gene, tdcC gene, tdcB gene, tdcA gene, tdcR gene, sohA gene, agaR gene, agaZ gene, agaV gene, agaW gene, agaA gene, agaS gene, agaY gene, agaB gene, agaC gene, agaD gene, agal gene, mtr gene, deaD gene, nlpI gene, pnp gene, rpsO gene, truB gene, rbfA gene, infB gene, nusA gene, argG gene, secG gene, mrsA gene, folP gene, ftsH gene, ftsJ gene, greA gene, dacB gene, yhbZ gene, rpmA gene, rplU gene, ispB gene, nlp gene, murA gene, yrbI gene, yrbK gene, rpoN gene, ptsN gene, ptsO gene, mtgA gene, arcB gene, gltB gene, nanT gene, npl gene, nanR gene, dcuD gene, sspB gene, sspA gene, rpsI gene, rpiM gene, hhoA gene, hhoB gene, mdh gene, argR gene, tldD gene, rmg gene, mreD gene, mreC gene, mreB gene, accB gene, accC gene, panF gene, prmA gene, fis gene, aroE gene, smg gene, smf gene, def gene, fmt gene, sun gene, trkA gene, mscL gene, zntR gene, rplQ gene, rpoA gene, rpsD gene, rpsK gene, rpsM gene, rpmJ gene, secY gene, rplO gene, rpmD gene, rpsE gene, rplR gene, rplF gene, rpsH gene, rpsN gene, rplE gene, rplX gene, rplN gene, rpsQ gene, rpmC gene, rplP gene, rpsC gene, rplV gene, rpsS gene, rplB gene, rplW gene, rplD gene, rplC gene, rpsJ gene, tufA gene, fusA gene, rpsG gene, rpsL gene, fkpA gene, slyX gene, slyD gene, kefB gene, prkB gene, crp gene, argD gene, pabA gene, fic gene, ppiA gene, nirB gene, nirD gene, nirC gene, cysG gene, php gene, trpS gene, gph gene, rpe gene, dam gene, damX gene, aroB gene, aroK gene, hofQ gene, mrcA gene, pckA gene, envZ gene, ompR gene, greB gene, feoA gene, feoB gene, bioH gene, gntT gene, malQ gene, malP gene, malT gene, rtcA gene, rtcB gene, rtcR gene, gipR gene, glpG gene, glpE gene, glpD gene, glgP gene, glgA gene, glgC gene, glgX gene, glgB gene, asd gene, gntU gene, gntU gene, gntK gene, gntR gene, ggt gene, ugpQ gene, ugpC gene, ugpE gene, ugpA gene, ugpB gene, livF gene, livG gene, livM gene, livH gene, livK gene, livJ gene, rpoH gene, ftsX gene, ftsE gene, ftsY gene, atzN gene, nikA gene, nikB gene, nikC gene, nikD gene, nikE gene, pitA gene, uspB gene, uspA gene, prlC gene, gor gene, arsR gene, arsB gene, arsC gene, slp gene, hdeB gene, hdeA gene, hdeD gene, gadA gene, treF gene, kdgK gene, dctA gene, dppF gene, dppD gene, dppC gene, dppB gene, dppA gene, tag gene, bisC gene, cspA gene, glyS gene, glyQ gene, xylB gene, xylA gene, xylF gene, xylG gene, xylH gene, xylR gene, bax gene, malS gene, avtA gene, lyx gene, sgbH gene, sgbU gene, sgbE gene, aldB gene, selB gene, selA gene, mtlA gene, mtlD gene, mtlR gene, lldP gene, lldR gene, lIdD gene, cysE gene, gpsA gene, secB gene, grxc gene, tdh gene, kbl gene, htrL gene, rfaD gene, rfaF gene, rfaC gene, rfaL gene, rfaK gene, rfaZ gene, rfaY gene, rfaJ gene, rfaI gene, rfaB gene, rfaS gene, rfaP gene, rfaG gene, rfaQ gene, kdtA gene, kdtB gene, mutM gene, rpmG gene, rpmB gene, radC gene, dfp gene, dut gene, ttk gene, pyrE gene, rph gene, dinD gene, gmk gene, rpoZ gene, spoT gene, spoU gene, recG gene, gitS gene, nlpA gene, uhpT gene, uhpC gene, uhpB gene, uhpA gene, ilvN gene, ilvB gene, ivbL gene, emrD gene, ibpB gene, ibpA gene, gyrB gene, recF gene, dnaN gene, dnaA gene, rpmH gene, rnpA gene, yidC gene, thdF gene, tnaL gene, tnaA gene, tnaB gene, bglB gene, bglF gene, bglG gene, phoU gene, pstB gene, pstA gene, pstC gene, pstS gene, glmS gene, glmU gene, atpC gene, uncD gene, atpG gene, atpA gene, atpH gene, atpF gene, atpE gene, atpB gene, atpI gene, gidB gene, gidA gene, mioC gene, asnC gene, pssR gene, ilvL gene, ilvG gene, ilvM gene, ilvE gene, ilvD gene, ilvA gene, ilvY gene, ilvC gene, ppiC gene, rep gene, gppA gene, rhlB gene, trxA gene, rhoL gene, rho gene, rfe gene, wzzE gene, nfrC gene, rffD gene, rffG gene, rffH gene, rffA gene, wzxE gene, rffT gene, wecG gene, aslB gene, aslA gene, hemY gene, hemX gene, hemD gene, hemC gene, cyaA gene, cyaY gene, dapF gene, xerC gene, uvrD gene, corA gene, radD gene, pldA gene, recQ gene, pldB gene, metR gene, metE gene, udp gene, ubiE gene, aarF gene, tatC gene, tatD gene, rfaH gene, ubiD gene, ubiB gene, fadA gene, fadB gene, pepQ gene, trkH gene, trkH gene, hemG gene, mobB gene, mobA gene, dsbA gene, polA gene, yihA gene, hemN gene, ntrC gene, ntrB gene, glnA gene, fdhE gene, fdoI gene, fdoH gene, fdoG gene, fdhD gene, sodA gene, kdgT gene, cpxA gene, cpxR gene, cpxP gene, pfkA gene, sbp gene, cdh gene, tpiA gene, fpr gene, glpX gene, glpK gene, glpF gene, menG gene, menA gene, hslU gene, hslV gene, ftsN gene, cytR gene, priA gene, rpmE gene, metJ gene, metB gene, metL gene, metF gene, katG gene, gldA gene, talC gene, ppc gene, argE gene, argC gene, argB gene, argH gene, oxyR gene, udhA gene, trmA gene, btuB gene, murI gene, murB gene, birA gene, coaA gene, tufB gene, secE gene, nusG gene, rplK gene, rplA gene, rplJ gene, rplL gene, rpoB gene, rpoC gene, htrC gene, thiH gene, thiG gene, thiS gene, thiF gene, thiE gene, thiC gene, rsd gene, hemE gene, nfi gene, hupA gene, hydH gene, hydG gene, purD gene, purH gene, metA gene, aceB gene, aceA gene, aceK gene, arp gene, iclR gene, metH gene, pepE gene, lysC gene, pgi gene, ubiC gene, ubiA gene, plsB gene, dgkA gene, lexA gene, dinF gene, qor gene, dnaB gene, alr gene, tyrB gene, napA gene, hobH gene, uvrA gene, ssb gene, soxS gene, soxR gene, acs gene, nrfA gene, nrfB gene, nrfC gene, nrfD gene, nrfE gene, nrfF gene, nrfG gene, gltP gene, fdhF gene, aisR gene, rpiB gene, proP gene, basS gene, basR gene, adiY gene, adi gene, melR gene, melA gene, melB gene, fumB gene, dcuB gene, dcuR gene, dcuS gene, lysU gene, cadA gene, cadB gene, cadC gene, cutA3 gene, cutA2 gene, cutA gene, dcuA gene, aspA gene, fxsA gene, groES gene, groEL gene, efp gene, ecnB gene, sugE gene, blc gene, ampC gene, frdD gene, frdC gene, frdB gene, frdA gene, genX gene, psd gene, yjeQ gene, yjeE gene, amiB gene, mutL gene, miaA gene, hfq gene, hflX gene, hflK gene, hflC gene, purA gene, vacB gene, sgaE gene, rpsF gene, priB gene, rpsR gene, rplI gene, fklB gene, cycA gene, cpdB gene, cysQ gene, msrA gene, chpS gene, chpB gene, ppa gene, fbp gene, mpl gene, pmbA gene, cybC gene, nrdG gene, nrdD gene, treC gene, treB gene, treR gene, mgtA gene, pyrI gene, pyrB gene, pyrBI gene, argl gene, valS gene, holC gene, xerB gene, idnR gene, idnT gene, idnO gene, idnD gene, idnK gene, fecE gene, fecD gene, fecC gene, fecB gene, fecA gene, fecR gene, fedI gene, dnaC gene, dnaT gene, bglJ gene, fhuF gene, rsmC gene, holD gene, rimI gene, prfC gene, osmY gene, deoC gene, deoA gene, deoB gene, deoD gene, lplA gene, smp gene, serB gene, radA gene, nadR gene, slt gene, trpR gene, gpmG gene, rob gene, creA gene, creB gene, creC gene, creD gene, arcA gene, lasT gene, thrL gene, and


acrE gene, argT gene, artI gene, artJ gene, artM gene, artP gene, artQ gene, bfr gene, chiA gene, chpA gene, dacC gene, deoR gene, dinG gene, elaA gene, elaB gene, elaC gene, elaD gene, envD gene, envR gene, fhuA gene, fhuB gene, fhuC gene, fhuD gene, folX gene, glnH gene, glnP gene, glnQ gene, gltJ gene, gltK gene, gltL gene, gspA gene, gspC gene, gspD gene, gspE gene, gspI gene, gspJ gene, gspK gene, gspL gene, hisJ gene, hisM gene, hisP gene, hisQ gene, hofD gene, hofF gene, hofG gene, hofH gene, ltaA gene, mdaA gene, mdaB gene, pinO gene, potF gene, potG gene, potH gene, potI gene, pshM gene, ptwB gene, ptwC gene, rhsB gene, rimK gene, xylU gene.


A specific example thereof is an E. coli mutant strain comprising chromosomal DNA that does not contain any gene selected from among genes excluding the above genes [1] and [2] among the genes shown in Table 1 or homologous genes thereof. {When the above genes [1] and [2] or homologous genes thereof comprise genes that wild-type E. coli strains do not originally contain (hereafter referred to as “NC genes”), however, the aforementioned E. coli mutant strain derived from the wild-type E. coli strain does not necessarily have the NC gene.} A more preferable example of the E. coli mutant strain of the present invention is an E. coli mutant strain comprising chromosomal DNA that does not contain DNA excluding the nucleotide sequences of the above genes [1] and [2] among the nucleotide sequences as shown in Table 1 and SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. More preferred examples include the followings.


(2) The E. coli mutant strain according to (1) comprising chromosomal DNA that comprises DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [69] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1 to 167064
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 172980 to 243964
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 253411 to 261963
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 387532 to 389138
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 403704 to 518029
  • [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 532712 to 535504
  • [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 550216 to 563940
  • [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 608119 to 675103
  • [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 689375 to 728820
  • [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 739594 to 832551
  • [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 848090 to 867637
  • [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 883474 to 890997
  • [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 909380 to 1048887
  • [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1097020 to 1198105
  • [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1225147 to 1630911
  • [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1641039 to 1642631
  • [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1650223 to 1964523
  • [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1993076 to 1996661
  • [19] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2028210 to 2033448
  • [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2044377 to 2069148
  • [21] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2081927 to 2104392
  • [22] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2116065 to 2146263
  • [23] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2187856 to 2200668
  • [24] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2229851 to 2255894
  • [25] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2263492 to 2270439
  • [26] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2286589 to 2386261
  • [27] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2395472 to 2423364
  • [28] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2434099 to 2472851
  • [29] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2482483 to 2505074
  • [30] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2514558 to 2755676
  • [31] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2789481 to 2795173
  • [32] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2800891 to 2804307
  • [33] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2810148 to 2825313
  • [34] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2830263 to 2910273
  • [35] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2910574 to 2985361
  • [36] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3033129 to 3077084
  • [37] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3078917 to 3110109
  • [38] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3134342 to 3165627
  • [39] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3172941 to 3360736
  • [40] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3370548 to 3411159
  • [41] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3420879 to 3453020
  • [42] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3469367 to 3618575
  • [43] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3636917 to 3854661
  • [44] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3865832 to 3867101
  • [45] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3877011 to 3926658
  • [46] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3938879 to 4059897
  • [47] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4079660 to 4086450
  • [48] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4099983 to 4139231
  • [49] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4149710 to 4235358
  • [50] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4251736 to 4298976
  • [51] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4311512 to 4313317
  • [52] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4329722 to 4409532
  • [53] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4423152 to 4496201
  • [54] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4509535 to 4517875
  • [55] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4599638 to 4641433
  • [56] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 167065 to 172979
  • [57] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 675104 to 689374
  • [58] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 832552 to 848089
  • [59] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 867638 to 883473
  • [60] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 890998 to 909379
  • [61] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2386262 to 2395471
  • [62] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2423365 to 2434098
  • [63] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2472852 to 2482482
  • [64] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2505075 to 2514557
  • [65] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2910274 to 2910573
  • [66] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3165628 to 3172940
  • [67] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3411160 to 3420878
  • [68] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3453021 to 3469366
  • [69] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3618576 to 3636916
  • (3) The E. coli mutant strain according to (1) or (2) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yafJ gene, yafK gene, yafQ gene, dinJ gene, yafL gene, yafM gene, fhiA gene, lafU gene, dinP gene, yafN gene, yafO gene, yafP gene, JW0225 gene, prfH gene, ykfI gene, yafW gene, yeeT gene, ykfG gene, yafX gene, ykfF gene, ykfB gene, yafY gene, ypjK gene, yafZ gene, ykfA gene, perR gene, JW0245 gene, JW0246 gene, JW0247 gene, ykfC gene, JW0249 gene, is5B gene, yi51 gene, mmuP gene, mmuM gene, afuC gene, JW0255 gene, insB gene, insA gene, JW0258 gene, yagB gene, yagA gene, yagE gene, yagF gene, yagG gene, yagH gene, yagI gene, argF gene, yfjI gene, yagJ gene, yagK gene, yagL gene, yagM gene, yagN gene, intF gene, yagP gene, yagQ gene, yagR gene, yagS gene, yagT gene, yagU gene, ykgJ gene, yagV gene, yagW gene, yagX gene, yagY gene, yagZ gene, ykgK gene, ykgL gene, ykgM gene, eaeH gene, JW0292 gene, JW0293 gene, ykgA gene, ykgB gene, ykgI gene, merA gene, ykgD gene, ykgE gene, ykgF gene, ykgG gene, ykgH gene, betA gene, betB gene, betI gene, betT gene, yahA gene, yahB gene, yahC gene, yahD gene, yahE gene, yahF gene, yahG gene, yahH gene, arcM gene, yahJ gene, yahK gene, yahL gene, yahM gene, yahN gene, yahO gene, prpR gene, bcpA gene, prpC gene, prpD gene, prpE gene, codB gene, codA gene, cynR gene, cynT gene, cynS gene, cynX gene, lacA gene, lacY gene, lacZ gene, lacd gene, mhpR gene, mhpA gene, mhpB gene, mhpC gene, mhpD gene, mhpF gene, mhpE gene, mhpT gene, yaiL gene, yaiM gene, adhC gene, yaiN gene, yaiO gene, JW0350 gene, yi2A gene, yi22 gene, yi24 gene, yi23 gene, yaiP gene, yaiS gene, tauA gene, tauB gene, tauC gene, ssiD gene, yaiT gene, JW0363 gene, JW0364 gene, yaiU gene, yaiV gene, ampH gene, sbmA gene, yaiW gene, yaiY gene, yaiZ gene, ddlA gene, yaiB gene, phoA gene, psiF gene, yaiC gene, ybbO gene, tesA gene, ybbA gene, ybbP gene, rhsD gene, ybbC gene, rhsE gene, ybbD gene, JW0490 gene, ybbB gene, ybbS gene, ybbT gene, ybbU gene, ybbQ gene, ybbV gene, allP gene, allA gene, ybbY gene, ybbZ gene, ylbA gene, alIC gene, ylbC gene, fdrA gene, ylbE gene, ylbF gene, arcC gene, intD gene, EXO_LAMBD gene, VRPP_LAMBD gene, JW0528 gene, JW0529 gene, VREN_LAMBD gene, emrE gene, ybcK gene, ybcL gene, ybcM gene, ybcN gene, ninE gene, ybcO gene, rus gene, ybcQ gene, JW0539.5 gene, nmpC gene, vlyS gene, ybcS gene, ybcT gene, vboR gene, ybcV gene, ybcW gene, nohB gene, ybcX gene, ybcY gene, JW0552 gene, appY gene, ompT gene, envY gene, ybcH gene, nfrA gene, nfrB gene, cusS gene, cusR gene, cusC gene, ylcC gene, cusB gene, cusA gene, pheP gene, ybdG gene, nfnB gene, ybdF gene, ybdJ gene, ybdK gene, hokE gene, yi81 gene, yi82 gene, ymcC gene, ymcD gene, cspH gene, cspG gene, sfa gene, yccL gene, yccM gene, torS gene, torT gene, torR gene, torC gene, torA gene, torD gene, yccD gene, cbpA gene, yccE gene, agp gene, yccJ gene, wrbA gene, yciG gene, ycdG gene, JW0992 gene, JW0993 gene, JW0994 gene, ycdK gene, JW0996 gene, JW0997 gene, ycdC gene, putA gene, yzpU gene, putP gene, JW1002 gene, ycdO gene, ycdB gene, phoH gene, ycdP gene, ycdQ gene, ycdR gene, ycdS gene, ycdT gene, JW1012 gene, JW1013 gene, JW1014 gene, ycdU gene, ymfD gene, ymfE gene, lit gene, intE gene, VXIS_BPP21 gene, ymfH gene, ymfI gene, ymfJ gene, RPC2_BPP22 gene, JW1132 gene, ymfL gene, ymfM gene, ymfN gene, ymfR gene, ymfO gene, JW1138 gene, JW1139 gene, ycfK gene, ymfS gene, ycfA gene, ycfE gene, pin gene, mcrA gene, JW1146 gene, ycgW gene, ycgX gene, ycgE gene, JW1150 gene, ycgZ gene, ymgA gene, JW1153 gene, ymgC gene, yahA gene, JW1156 gene, JW1157 gene, aidA gene, ymgD gene, JW1160 gene, JW1161 gene, JW1162 gene, ydfH gene, ydfZ gene, ydfI gene, shiA gene, JW1537 gene, tnpR gene, ydfM gene, Y314_LAMBD gene, nohA gene, ydfO gene, yccL gene, cspI gene, ydfR gene, vlyS gene, cspB gene, cspF gene, regQ_LAMBD gene, JW1552 gene, rem gene, hokD gene, relE gene, relB gene, ydfV gene, fixA gene, ydfW gene, ydfX gene, dicC gene, sdaC gene, yqeH gene, yqeI gene, yqeJ gene, yqeK gene, ygeF gene, ygeG gene, ygeH gene, ygeI gene, JW2822 gene, ygeK gene, JW2824 gene, JW2825 gene, JW2830 gene, ygeP gene, JW2832 gene, nlpD gene, yagR gene, ygeT gene, JW2836 gene, ygeV gene, ygew gene, dpaL gene, ygeY gene, ygeZ gene, arcL gene, yqeB gene, JW2844 gene, ygfJ gene, gltD gene, JW2847 gene, ygfM gene, yagR gene, ygfO gene, ygfP gene, ygfQ gene, ygfR gene, ygfS gene, ygfT gene, pbuX gene, idi gene, epsM gene, exeL gene, exeC gene, JW2938 gene, JW2939 gene, JW2940 gene, JW2941 gene, yghK gene, glcB gene, glcG gene, glcF gene, glcD gene, glcC gene, JW2948 gene, yghQ gene, yghR gene, yghS gene, yghT gene, yihL gene, yihM gene, yihN gene, yshA gene, yihO gene, yihP gene, yihQ gene, yihR gene, yihS gene, yihT gene, yihU gene, yihV gene, yihW gene, yihX gene, rbn gene, yihZ gene, yiiD gene, yiiE gene, yiiF gene, yiiG gene, frvR gene, frvX gene, frvB gene, frvA gene, yiiL gene, rhaD gene, rhaA gene, rhaB gene, rhaS gene, rhaR gene, rhaT gene, ptsA gene, JW3920 gene, frwC gene, frwB gene, pflD gene, pflC gene, frwD gene, yijO gene, yijP gene, JW3986 gene, yjbF gene, yjbG gene, yjbH gene, JW3989.5 gene, yjbA gene, xylE gene, maiG gene, malF gene, malE gene, malK gene, lamB gene, malM gene, yjbI gene, yjcP gene, yjcQ gene, yjcR gene, yjcS gene, alsK gene, alsE gene, alsC gene, alsA gene, alsB gene, phnQ gene, phnP gene, phnO gene, phnN gene, phnM gene, phnL gene, phnK gene, phnJ gene, phnI gene, phnH gene, phnG gene, phnF gene, phnE gene, phnD gene, phnC gene, phnB gene, phnA gene, yjdA gene and yjcZ gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (4) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (3) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [18] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 243965 to 253410
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 261964 to 387531
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 389139 to 403703
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 518030 to 532711
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 535505 to 550215
  • [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 563941 to 608118
  • [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1048888 to 1097019
  • [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1198106 to 1225146
  • [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1630912 to 1641038
  • [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1642632 to 1650222
  • [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2985362 to 3033128
  • [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3110110 to 3134341
  • [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4059898 to 4079659
  • [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4086451 to 4099982
  • [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4139232 to 4149709
  • [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4235359 to 4251735
  • [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4298977 to 4311511
  • [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4313318 to 4329721
  • (5) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (4) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yidF gene, yidG gene, yidH gene, yidI gene, yidJ gene, yidK gene, yidL gene, JW3657 gene, glvG gene, glvB gene, glvC gene, yidP gene, yidE gene, yidQ gene, yidR gene, yidS gene, dgoT gene, dgoA gene, dgoK gene, dgoR gene, yidW gene, yidX gene, yidA gene, yidB gene, asnA gene, yieM gene, JW3724 gene, yieN gene, kup gene, rbsD gene, rbsA gene, rbsC gene, rbsB gene, rbsK gene, rbsR gene and yieO gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (6) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (5) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [3] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides3854662 to 3865831
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides3 867102 to 3877010
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3926659 to 3938878
  • (7) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (6) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yecT gene, flhE gene, flhA gene, flhB gene, cheZ gene, cheY gene, cheB gene, cheR gene, tap gene, tar gene, cheW gene, cheA gene, motB gene, motA gene, fihC gene, flhD gene, JW1882 gene, JW1883 gene, yecG gene, otsA gene, otsB gene, araH gene, araG gene, araF gene, yecI gene, yecJ gene, JW1892 gene, ftn gene, yecH gene, tyrP gene, uvrC gene, uvrY gene, yecF gene, sdiA gene, yecC gene, yecS gene, yedO gene, fliY gene, fliZ gene, fliA gene, fliC gene, fliD gene, fliS gene, fliT gene, amyA gene, yedD gene, yedE gene, yedF gene, yedK gene, yedL gene, yedN gene, yedM gene, fliE gene, fliF gene, fliG gene, fliH gene, fliI gene, fliJ gene, fliK gene, fliL gene, fliM gene, fliN gene, fliO gene, fliP gene, fliQ gene, fliR gene, rcsA gene, dsrB gene, JW1937 gene, yedA gene, vsr gene, dcm gene, yedJ gene, JW1946 gene, ompC gene, JW1948 gene, yedS gene, yedU gene, yedV gene, copR gene, yedX gene, JW1954 gene, JW1955 gene, JW1956 gene, JW1974 gene, JW1979 gene, JW1980 gene, yeeP gene, flu gene, JW1983 gene, yeeS gene, yeeU gene, yeeV gene, yeeW gene, yefJ gene, JW2013 gene, yefJ gene, yefI gene, wbbJ gene, yefG gene, rfc gene, glf gene, rfbX gene, rfbC gene, rfbA gene, rfbD gene and rfbB gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (8) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (7) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [5] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 964524 to 1993075
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1996662 to 2028209
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2033449 to 2044376
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2069149t to 2081926
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2104393 to 2116064
  • (9) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (8) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise intA gene, yfjH gene, alpA gene, yfjI gene, JW2606 gene, yfjJ gene, yfjK gene, yfjL gene, yfjM gene, yfjN gene, yfjO gene, yfjP gene, yfjQ gene, yfjR gene, ypjK gene, yfjS gene, yfjT gene, yfjU gene, yfjV gene, JW2622 gene, yfjW gene, JW2623.5 gene, yfjX gene, yfjY gene, yfjZ gene, ypjF gene, ypjA gene, JW2629 gene, JW2630 gene, JW2631 gene, JW2632 gene, JW2633 gene, JW2634 gene, ygaE gene, yzzM gene, yqaE gene, JW2642 gene, ygaP gene, stpA gene, JW2645 gene, ygaC gene, ygaM gene, nrdH gene, nrdI gene, nrdE gene, proV gene, proW gene, proX gene, JW2655 gene, JW2656 gene, ygaZ gene, ygaH gene, srlA gene, srlB gene, srlD gene, gutM gene, srlR gene and gutQ gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (10) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (9) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [4] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2755677 to 2789480
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2795174 to 2800890
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2804308 to 2810147
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2825314 to 2830262
  • (11) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (10) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise gltF gene, yhcA gene, yhcD gene, yhcE gene, yhcF gene, yhcG gene, yhcH gene, nanK gene and nanE gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (12) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (11) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3360737 to 3370547 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (13) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (12) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yegE gene, alka gene, yegD gene, JW2055 gene, JW2056 gene, JW2057 gene, JW2058 gene, yegM gene, yegN gene, yegO gene, yegB gene, baeS gene, baeR gene, JW2065 gene, yegQ gene, ogrK gene, JW2068 gene, JW2069 gene, yegS gene, gatR gene, JW2072 gene, JW2073 gene, gatR gene, gatD gene, gatC gene, gatB gene, gatA gene, gatZ gene, gatY gene, fbaB gene, xegT gene, yegU gene, yegV gene, yegW gene, yegX gene, molR gene, yehI gene, yehK gene, yehL gene, yehO gene, yehP gene, yehQ gene, yehR gene, yehS gene, yehT gene, yehU gene, yehV gene, yehW gene, yehX gene, yehY gene, yehZ gene, bglX gene, dld gene, pbpG gene, yohC gene, yeiQ gene, yeiR gene, yeiU gene, spr gene, rtn gene, yejA gene, yejB gene, yejE gene, yejF gene, yejG gene, bcr gene, rsuA gene, yejH gene, yeiI gene, yeiJ gene, yeiK gene, yeiL gene, yeiM gene, yeiN gene and yeiC gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (14) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (13) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [4] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2146264 to 2187855
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2200669 to 2229850
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2270440 to 2286588
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2255895 to 2263491
  • (15) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (14) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise cmtA gene, cmtB gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (16) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (15) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3077085 to 3078916 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (17) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (16) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise intB gene, JW4228 gene, yjgW gene, yjgX gene, yjgY gene, yjgZ gene, yi41 gene, yi42 gene, yjhB gene, yjhC gene, yjhD gene, yjhE gene, yi91 gene, JW4244 gene, JW4245 gene, JW4246 gene, yjhU gene, yjhF gene, yjhG gene, yjhH gene, yjhI gene, sgcR gene, sgcE gene, sgcA gene, sgcQ gene, sgcC gene, JW4266.5 gene, sgcX gene, yjhP gene, yjhQ gene, JW4269.5 gene, JW4270 gene, JW4270.5 gene, yjhR gene, yjhS gene, yjhT gene, yjhA gene, fimB gene, fimE gene, fimA gene, fimI gene, fimC gene, fimD gene, fimF gene, fimG gene, fimH gene, gntP gene, uxuA gene, uxuB gene, uxuR gene, yjiC gene, yjiD gene, yjiE gene, iadA gene, yjiG gene, yjiH gene, yjiI gene, yjiJ gene, yjiK gene, JW4296.5 gene, yjiL gene, yjiM gene, yjiN gene, yjiO gene, yjiP gene, yjiQ gene, yjiR gene, yjiS gene, yjiT gene, yjiV gene, mcrD gene, mcrC gene, mcrB gene, yjiW gene, hsdS gene, hsdM gene, hsdR gene, mrr gene, yjiA gene, yjiX gene, yjiY gene, tsr gene, yjjL gene, JW4320 gene, yjjM gene, yjjN gene, mdoB gene and yjjA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (18) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (17) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] and/or [2] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4496202 to 4509534
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4517876 to 4599637
  • (19) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (18) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise kdpF gene, ybfA gene, rhsC gene, JW0690 gene, ybfB gene, rhsA gene, ybfC gene, ybfD gene, ybfL gene, ybfD gene and ybgA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (20) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (19) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 728821 to 739593 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (21) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (20) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yjfl gene, yjfJ gene, yjfK gene, yjfL gene, yjfM gene, yjfC gene, aidB gene, yjfN gene, yjfO gene, yjfP gene, yjfQ gene, yjfR gene, sgaT gene, sgaB gene, sgaA gene, sgaH gene and sgaU gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (22) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (21) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4409533 to 4423151 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.


Further, the mutant of the present invention includes the followings.

  • (23) An E. coli mutant strain comprising the gene (1) [1] above, spr gene, bcr gene, rsuA gene, or homologous gene thereof and comprising chromosomal DNA that is at least 933 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain, which may be the mutant strain comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise any gene excluding the above genes that are present on chromosomal DNA of a wild-type E. coli strain or homologous genes thereof, preferably the mutant strain comprising chromosomal DNA that does not contain gene other than genes contained in Δ43 region of Table 1; more preferably the mutant strain comprising chromosomal DNA that does not contain DNA other than DNA comprising nucleotide sequence corresponding to Δ43 region of Table 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. Further more preferably, the mutant of the present invention includes the followings.
  • (24) The E. coli mutant strain according to (23) comprising chromosomal DNA that comprises DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [55] of (2) above and DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2270440 to 2286588 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (25) The E. coli mutant strain according to (23) or (24) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yafJ gene, yafK gene, yafQ gene, dinJ gene, yafL gene, yafM gene, fhiA gene, lafU gene, dinP gene, yafN gene, yafO gene, yafP gene, JW0225 gene, prfH gene, ykfI gene, yafW gene, yeeT gene, ykfG gene, yafX gene, ykfF gene, ykfB gene, yafY gene, ypjK gene, yafZ gene, ykfA gene, perR gene, JW0245 gene, JW0246 gene, JW0247 gene, ykfC gene, JW0249 gene, is51 gene, yi51 gene, mmuP gene, mmuM gene, afuC gene, JW0255 gene, insB gene, insA gene, JW0258 gene, yagB gene, yagA gene, yagE gene, yagF gene, yagG gene, yagH gene, yagI gene, argF gene, yfjI gene, yagJ gene, yagK gene, yagL gene, yagM gene, yagN gene, intF gene, yagP gene, yagQ gene, yagR gene, yagS gene, yagT gene, yagU gene, ykgJ gene, yagV gene, yagW gene, yagX gene, yagY gene, yagZ gene, ykgK gene, ykgL gene, ykgM gene, eaeH gene, JW0292 gene, JW0293 gene, ykgA gene, ykgB gene, ykgI gene, merA gene, ykgD gene, ykgE gene, ykgF gene, ykgG gene, ykgH gene, betA gene, betB gene, betI gene, betT gene, yahA gene, yahB gene, yahC gene, yahD gene, yahE gene, yahF gene, yahG gene, yahH gene, arcM gene, yahJ gene, yahK gene, yahL gene, yahM gene, yahN gene, yahO gene, prpR gene, bcpA gene, prpC gene, prpD gene, prpE gene, codB gene, codA gene, cynR gene, cynT gene, cynS gene, cynX gene, lacA gene, lacY gene, lacZ gene, lacI gene, mhpR gene, mhpA gene, mhpB gene, mhpC gene, mhpD gene, mhpF gene, mhpE gene, mhpT gene, yaiL gene, yaiM gene, adhC gene, yaiN gene, yaiO gene, JW0350 gene, yi2A gene, yi22 gene, yi24 gene, yi23 gene, yaiP gene, yaiS gene, tauA gene, tauB gene, tauC gene, ssiD gene, yaiT gene, JW0363 gene, JW0364 gene, yaiU gene, yaiV gene, ampH gene, sbmA gene, yaiW gene, yaiY gene, yaiZ gene, ddlA gene, yaiB gene, phoA gene, psiF gene, yaiC gene, ybbO gene, tesA gene, ybbA gene, ybbP gene, rhsD gene, ybbC gene, rhsE gene, ybbD gene, JW0490 gene, ybbB gene, ybbS gene, ybbT gene, ybbU gene, ybbQ gene, ybbV gene, allP gene, allA gene, ybbY gene, ybbZ gene, ylbA gene, allC gene, ylbC gene, fdrA gene, ylbE gene, ylbE gene, ylbE gene, ylbF gene, arcC gene, intD gene, EXO_LAMBD gene, VRPP_LAMBD gene, JW0528 gene, JW0529 gene, VREN_LAMBD gene, emrE gene, ybcK gene, ybcL gene, ybcM gene, ybcN gene, ninE gene, ybcO gene, rus gene, ybcQ gene, JW0539.5 gene, nmpC gene, vlyS gene, ybcS gene, ybcT gene, vboR gene, ybcV gene, ybcW gene, nohB gene, ybcX gene, ybcY gene, JW0552 gene, appY gene, ompT gene, envY gene, ybcH gene, nfrA gene, nfrB gene, cusS gene, cusR gene, cusC gene, ylcC gene, cusB gene, cusA gene, pheP gene, ybdG gene, nfnB gene, ybdF gene, ybdJ gene, ybdK gene, hokE gene, yi81 gene, yi82 gene, ymcC gene, ymcD gene, cspH gene, cspG gene, sfa gene, yccL gene, yccM gene, torS gene, torT gene, torR gene, torC gene, torA gene, torD gene, yccD gene, cbpA gene, yccE gene, agp gene, yccJ gene, wrbA gene, yciG gene, ycdG gene, JW0992 gene, JW0993 gene, JW0994 gene, ycdK gene, JW0996 gene, JW0997 gene, ycdC gene, putA gene, yzpU gene, putP gene, JW1002 gene, ycdO gene, ycdB gene, phoH gene, ycdP gene, ycdQ gene, ycdR gene, ycdR gene, ycdS gene, ycdT gene, JW1012 gene, JW1013 gene, JW1014 gene, ycdU gene, ymfD gene, ymfE gene, lit gene, intE gene, VXIS_BPP21 gene, ymfH gene, ymfI gene, ymfJ gene, RPC2_BPP22 gene, JW1132 gene, ymfL gene, ymfM gene, ymfN gene, ymfR gene, ymfO gene, JW1138 gene, JW1139 gene, ycfK gene, ymfS gene, ycfA gene, ycfE gene, pin gene, mcrA gene, JW1146 gene, ycgW gene, ycgX gene, ycgE gene, JW1150 gene, ycgZ gene, ymgA gene, JW1153 gene, ymgC gene, yahA gene, JW1156 gene, JW1157 gene, aidA gene, ymgD gene, JW1160 gene, JW1161 gene, JW1162 gene, ydfH gene, ydfZ gene, ydfI gene, shiA gene, JW1537 gene, tnpR gene, ydfM gene, Y314_LAMBD gene, nohA gene, ydfO gene, yccL gene, cspI gene, ydfR gene, vlyS gene, cspB gene, cspF gene, regQ_LAMBD gene, JW1552 gene, rem gene, hokD gene, relE gene, relB gene, ydfV gene, flxA gene, ydfW gene, ydfX gene, dicC gene, sdaC gene, yqeH gene, yqeI gene, yqeJ gene, yqeK gene, ygeF gene, ygeG gene, ygeH gene, ygeI gene, JW2822 gene, ygeK gene, JW2824 gene, JW2825 gene, JW2830 gene, ygeP gene, JW2832 gene, nlpD gene, yagR gene, ygeT gene, JW2836 gene, ygeV gene, ygeW gene, dpaL gene, ygeY gene, ygeZ gene, areL gene, yqeB gene, JW2844 gene, ygfJ gene, gltD gene, JW2847 gene, ygfM gene, yagR gene, ygfO gene, ygfP gene, ygfQ gene, ygfR gene, ygfS gene, ygfT gene, pbuX gene, idi gene, epsM gene, exeL gene, exeC gene, JW2938 gene, JW2939 gene, JW2940 gene, JW2941 gene, yghK gene, glcB gene, glcG gene, glcF gene, glcD gene, glcC gene, JW2948 gene, yghQ gene, yghR gene, yghS gene, yghT gene, yihL gene, yihM gene, yihN gene, yshA gene, yihO gene, yihP gene, yihQ gene, yihR gene, yihS gene, yihT gene, yihU gene, yihV gene, yihW gene, yihX gene, rbn gene, yihZ gene, yiiD gene, yiiE gene, yiiF gene, yiiG gene, frvR gene, frvX gene, frvB gene, frvA gene, yiiL gene, rhaD gene, rhaA gene, rhaB gene, rhaS gene, rhaR gene, rhaT gene, ptsA gene, JW3920 gene, frwC gene, frwB gene, pflD gene, pflC gene, frwD gene, yijO gene, yijP gene, JW3986 gene, yjbF gene, yjbG gene, yjbH gene, JW3989.5 gene, yjbA gene, xylE gene, malG gene, malF gene, malE gene, malK gene, lamB gene, malM gene, yjbI gene, yjcP gene, yjcQ gene, yjcR gene, yjcS gene, alsK gene, alsE gene, alsC gene, alsA gene, alsB gene, phnQ gene, phnP gene, phnO gene, phnN gene, phnM gene, phnL gene, phnK gene, phnJ gene, phnI gene, phnH gene, phnG gene, phnF gene, phnE gene, phnD gene, phnC gene, phnB gene, phnA gene, yjdA gene, yjcZ gene, yidF gene, yidG gene, yidH gene, yidI gene, yidJ gene, yidK gene, yidL gene, JW3657 gene, glvG gene, glvB gene, glvC gene, yidP gene, yidE gene, yidQ gene, yidR gene, yidS gene, dgoT gene, dgoA gene, dgoK gene, dgoR gene, yidW gene, yidX gene, yidA gene, yidB gene, asnA gene, yieM gene, JW3724 gene, yieN gene, kup gene, rbsD gene, rbsA gene, rbsC gene, rbsB gene, rbsK gene, rbsR gene, yieO gene, yecT gene, flhE gene, flhA gene, flhB gene, cheZ gene, cheY gene, cheB gene, cheR gene, tap gene, tar gene, cheW gene, cheA gene, motB gene, motA gene, flhC gene, flhD gene, JW1882 gene, JW1883 gene, yecG gene, otsA gene, otsB gene, araH gene, araG gene, araF gene, yecI gene, yecJ gene, JW1892 gene, ftn gene, yecH gene, tyrP gene, uvrC gene, uvrY gene, yecF gene, sdiA gene, yecC gene, yecS gene, yedO gene, fliY gene, fliZ gene, fliA gene, fliC gene, fliD gene, fliS gene, fliT gene, amyA gene, yedD gene, yedE gene, yedF gene, yedK gene, yedL gene, yedN gene, yedM gene, fliE gene, fliF gene, fliG gene, fliH gene, fliI gene, fliJ gene, fliK gene, fliL gene, fliM gene, fliN gene, fliO gene, flip gene, fliQ gene, fliR gene, rcsA gene, dsrB gene, JW1937 gene, yedA gene, vsr gene, dcm gene, yedJ gene, JW1946 gene, ompC gene, JW1948 gene, yedS gene, yedU gene, yedV gene, copR gene, yedX gene, JW1954 gene, JW1955 gene, JW1956 gene, JW1974 gene, JW1979 gene, JW1980 gene, yeeP gene, flu gene, JW1983 gene, yeeS gene, yeeT gene, yeeU gene, yeeV gene, yeeW gene, yefJ gene, JW2013 gene, yefJ gene, yefI gene, wbbJ gene, yefG gene, rfc gene, glf gene, rfbX gene, rfbC gene, rfbA gene, rfbD gene, rfbB gene, intA gene, yfjH gene, alpA gene, yfjI gene, JW2606 gene, yfjJ gene, yfjK gene, yfjL gene, yfjM gene, yfjN gene, yfjO gene, yfjP gene, yfjQ gene, yfjR gene, ypjK gene, yfjS gene, yfjT gene, yfjU gene, yfjV gene, JW2622 gene, yfjW gene, JW2623.5 gene, yfjX gene, yfjY gene, yfjZ gene, ypjF gene, ypjA gene, JW2629 gene, JW2630 gene, JW2631 gene, JW2632 gene, JW2633 gene, JW2634 gene, ygaE gene, yzzM gene, yqaE gene, JW2642 gene, ygaP gene, stpA gene, JW2645 gene, ygaC gene, ygaM gene, nrdH gene, nrdI gene, nrdE gene, proV gene, proW gene, proX gene, JW2655 gene, JW2656 gene, ygaZ gene, ygaH gene, srlA gene, srlB gene, srlD gene, gutM gene, srlR gene, gutQ gene, gltF gene, yhcA gene, yhcD gene, yhcE gene, yhcE gene, yhcF gene, yhcG gene, yhcH gene, nanK gene, nanE gene, yegE gene, alkA gene, yegD gene, JW2055 gene, JW2056 gene, JW2057 gene, JW2058 gene, yegM gene, yegN gene, yegO gene, yegB gene, baeS gene, baeR gene, JW2065 gene, yegQ gene, ogrK gene, JW2068 gene, JW2069 gene, yegS gene, gatR gene, JW2072 gene, JW2073 gene, gatR gene, gatD gene, gatC gene, gatB gene, gatA gene, gatZ gene, gatY gene, fbaB gene, xegT gene, yegU gene, yegV gene, yegW gene, yegX gene, molR gene, yehI gene, yehK gene, yehL gene, yehO gene, yehP gene, yehQ gene, yehR gene, yehS gene, yehT gene, yehU gene, yehV gene, yehW gene, yehX gene, yehY gene, yehZ gene, bglX gene, dld gene, pbpG gene, yohC gene, yeiI gene, yeiJ gene, yeiK gene, yeiL gene, yeiM gene, yeiN gene, yeiC gene, cmtA gene, cmtB gene, intB gene, JW4228 gene, yjgW gene, yjgX gene, yjgY gene, yjgZ gene, yi41 gene, yi42 gene, yjhB gene, yjhC gene, yjhD gene, yjhE gene, yi91 gene, JW4244 gene, JW4245 gene, JW4246 gene, yjhU gene, yjhF gene, yjhG gene, yjhH gene, yjhI gene, sgcR gene, sgcE gene, sgcA gene, sgcQ gene, sgcC gene, JW4266.5 gene, sgcX gene, yjhP gene, yjhQ gene, JW4269.5 gene, JW4270 gene, JW4270.5 gene, yjhR gene, yjhS gene, yjhT gene, yjhA gene, fimB gene, fimE gene, fimnA gene, fimI gene, fimC gene, fimD gene, fimF gene, fimG gene, fimH gene, gntP gene, uxuA gene, uxuB gene, uxuR gene, yjiC gene, yjiD gene, yjiE gene, iadA gene, yjiG gene, yjiH gene, yjiI gene, yjiJ gene, yjiK gene, JW4296.5 gene, yjiL gene, yjiM gene, yjiN gene, yjiO gene, yjiP gene, yjiQ gene, yjiR gene, yjiS gene, yjiT gene, yjiV gene, mcrD gene, mcrC gene, mcrB gene, yjiW gene, hsdS gene, hsdM gene, hsdR gene, mrr gene, yjiA gene, yjiX gene, yjiY gene, tsr gene, yjjL gene, JW4320 gene, yjjM gene, yjjN gene, mdoB gene, yjjA gene, kdpF gene, ybfA gene, rhsC gene, JW0690 gene, ybfB gene, rhsA gene, ybfC gene, ybfL gene, ybfD gene, ybgA gene, yjfI gene, yjfJ gene, yjfK gene, yjfL gene, yjfM gene, yjfC gene, aidB gene, yjfN gene, yjfO gene, yjfP gene, yjfQ gene, yjfR gene, sgaT gene, sgaB gene, sgaA gene, sgaH gene, sgaU gene, rhsB gene, JW3448 gene, yhhH gene, yibA gene, yhhI gene, yhhJ gene, yhiH gene, yhiI gene, yhiJ gene, yhiK gene, yhiL gene, yhiM gene, yhiN gene, JW0782 gene, ybiA gene, dinG gene, ybiB gene, ybiC gene, ybiJ gene, ybiI gene, ybiX gene, ybiL gene, ybiM gene, ybiN gene, ybiO gene, glnQ gene, glnP gene, glnH gene, yliA gene, yliB gene, yliC gene, yliD gene, JW0817 gene, JW0818 gene, yliG gene, yliH gene, yliI gene, yliJ gene, dacC gene, deoR gene, ybjG gene, ybjC gene, mdaA gene, rimK gene, ybjN gene, potF gene, potG gene, potH gene, potI gene, ybjO gene, ybjF gene, artJ gene, artM gene, artQ gene, artI gene, artP gene, ybjP gene, JW0850 gene, JW0851 gene, JW0852 gene, ybjT gene and ltaA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (26) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (25) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [43] of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 243965 to 253410
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 261964 to 387531
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 389139 to 403703
  • [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 518030 to 532711
  • [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 535505 to 550215
  • [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 563941 to 608118
  • [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 728821 to 739593
  • [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 832552 to 848089
  • [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 867638 to 883473
  • [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 890998 to 909379
  • [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1048888 to 1097019
  • [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1198106 to 1225146
  • [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1630912 to 1641038
  • [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1642632 to 1650222
  • [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1964524 to 1993075
  • [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1996662 to 2028209
  • [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2033449 to 2044376
  • [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2069149 to 2081926
  • [19] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2104393 to 2116064
  • [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2146264 to 2187855
  • [21] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2200669 to 2229850
  • [22] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2255895 to 2263491
  • [23] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2755677 to 2789480
  • [24] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2795174 to 2800890
  • [25] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2804308 to 2810147
  • [26] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2825314 to 2830262
  • [27] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2985362 to 3033128
  • [28] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3077085 to 3078916
  • [29] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3110110 to 3134341
  • [30] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3360737 to 3370547
  • [31] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3618576 to 3636916
  • [32] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3854662 to 3865831
  • [33] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3867102 to 3877010
  • [34] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3926659 to 3938878
  • [35] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4059898 to 4079659
  • [36] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4086451 to 4099982
  • [37] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4139232 to 4149709
  • [38] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4235359 to 4251735
  • [39] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4298977 to 4311511
  • [40] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4313318 to 4329721
  • [41] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4409533 to 4423151
  • [42] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4496202 to 4509534
  • [43] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4517876 to 4599637
  • (27) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (26) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise ygiS gene, ygiT gene, ygiU gene, JW2991 gene, ygiW gene, ygiX gene, ygiY gene, ygiZ gene, mdaB gene and ygiN gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (28) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (27) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3165628 to 3172940 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (29) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (28) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise ybeL gene, ybeQ gene, ybeR gene, ybeS gene, ybeT gene, ybeU gene, ybeV gene, ybeW gene, ybeK gene, gltL gene, gltK gene, gltJ gene, ybeJ gene and JW0651 gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (30) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (29) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 675104 to 689374 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (31) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (30) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yfcC gene, JW2296 gene, yfcE gene, yfcF gene, yfcG gene, folX gene, JW2301 gene, yfcI gene, hisP gene, hisM gene, hisQ gene, hisJ gene, argT gene, yfdB gene, JW2346 gene, yfdH gene, JW2348 gene, yfdK gene, yfdL gene, yfdM gene, xylU gene, yfdN gene, yfdO gene, JW2356 gene, JW2357 gene, JW2358 gene, JW2359 gene, JW2360 gene, JW2378 gene, yqhT gene, ptwC gene and ptwB gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (32) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (31) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [3] below of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2423365 to 2434098
  • [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2472852 to 2482482
  • [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2505075 to 2514557
  • (33) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (32) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise pinO gene, gspA gene, gspC gene, gspD gene, gspE gene, hofF gene, hofG gene, hofH gene, gspI gene, gspJ gene, gspK gene, gspL gene, pshM gene, hofD gene, bfr gene, yheA gene and chiA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (34) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (33) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3453021 to 3469366 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (35) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (34) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise elaB gene, elaA gene, elaC gene, elaD gene, yfbK gene, yfbL gene, yfbM gene, yfbN gene, JW2269 gene and JW2270 gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (36) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (35) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2386262 to 2395471 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (37) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (36) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yhdJ gene, yhdU gene, envR gene, acrE gene, envD gene, yhdV gene, yhdW gene, yhdX gene and yhdY gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • (38) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (37) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3411160 to 3420878 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto
  • (39) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (38) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise chpA gene or homologous gene thereof.
  • (40) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (39) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2910274 to 2910573 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • (41) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (40) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise fhuA gene, fhuC gene, fhuD gene fhuB gene, or homologous gene thereof.


(42) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (23) to (41) comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 167065 to 172979 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.

TABLE 1Start number in SEQ IDStop number in SEQ IDNO: 1 (stop numberNO: 1 (start number whenwhen encoded byencoded byGene nameCoding strandcomplementary strand)complementary strand)JW0001(thrA)12463JW0002(thrB)24653397JW0003(thrC)33984684JW0004(101#4)48985194JW0005(yaaA)Complementary strand53476123JW0006(yaaJ)Complementary strand61937623JW0007(talB)79028855JW0008(mog)89709557JW0009(yaaH)Complementary strand959210158JW0010(102#2.1)Complementary strand1030711020JW0011(htgA)1038910979JW0012(yaaI)Complementary strand1104611450JW0013(dnaK)1182713743JW0014(dnaJ)1383214962JW0015(yi81)1510916221JW0016(yi82)Complementary strand1553315841JW0017(hokC)Complementary strand1641516624JW0018(nhaA)1715318319JW0019(nhaR)1837919284JW0020(insB)Complementary strand1947519978JW0021(insA)Complementary strand1989720172JW0022(rpsT)Complementary strand2047920742JW0023(ribF)2107122012JW0024(ileS)2205524871JW0025(lspA)2487125365JW0026(fkpB)2549025939JW0027(lytB)2594126891JW0028(yaaF)2695727871JW0029(dapB)2803828859JW0030(carA)2931530463JW0031(carB)3048133702JW0032(yaaV)Complementary strand3375033929JW0033(caiF)3396434359JW0034(caiE)Complementary strand3444535056JW0035(caiD)Complementary strand3504135934JW0036(caiC)Complementary strand3593537503JW0037(caiB)Complementary strand3756238779JW0038(caiA)Complementary strand3890840050JW0039(caiT)Complementary strand4008141595JW0040(fixA)4206742837JW0041(fixB)4285243793JW0042(fixC)4384445130JW0043(fixX)4512745414JW0044(yaaU)4547146802JW0045(yabF)4691047440JW0046(kefC)4743349295JW0047(folA)4948749966JW0048(apaH)Complementary strand5004450886JW0049(apaG)Complementary strand5089351270JW0050(ksgA)Complementary strand5127352094JW0051(pdxA)Complementary strand5209153080JW0052(surA)Complementary strand5308054366JW0053(imp)Complementary strand5441956773JW0054(djlA)5702857843JW0055(yabP)5813858788JW0056(yabQ)5878558943JW0057(rluA)Complementary strand5935160010JW0058(hepA)Complementary strand6002262928JW0059(polB)Complementary strand6309365444JW0060(araD)Complementary strand6551966214JW0061(araA)Complementary strand6649968001JW0062(araB)Complementary strand6801269712JW0063(araC)7005170929JW0064(yabI)7106671779JW0065(yabJ)Complementary strand7189372591JW0066(yabK)Complementary strand7257574185JW0067(tbpA)Complementary strand7416175144JW0068(yabN)Complementary strand7530876963JW0069(yabM)7728578463JW0070(leuD)Complementary strand7851279117JW0071(leuC)Complementary strand7912880528JW0072(leuB)Complementary strand8053181622JW0073(leuA)Complementary strand8162283193JW0074(leuL)Complementary strand8328683372JW0075(leuO)8403284976JW0076(ilvI)8529487018JW0077(ilvH)8702187512JW0078(fruR)8769288696JW0079(yabB)8929889756JW0080(yabC)8975890699JW0081(ftsL)9069691061JW0082(ftsI)9107792843JW0083(murE)9283094317JW0084(murF)9431495672JW0085(mraY)9566696748JW0086(murD)9675198067JW0087(ftsW)9806799311JW0088(murG)99308100375JW0089(murC)100429101904JW0090(ddlB)101897102817JW0091(ftsQ)102819103649JW0092(ftsA)103646104908JW0093(ftsZ)104969106120JW0094(lpxC)106221107138JW0095(yacA)107438107881JW0096(secA)107943110648JW0097(mutT)110708111097JW0098(yacG)Complementary strand111313111465JW0099(yacF)Complementary strand111520112263JW0100(yacE)Complementary strand112263112883JW0101(guaC)113108114151JW0102(hofC)Complementary strand114186115388JW0103(hofB)Complementary strand115378116763JW0104(ppdD)Complementary strand116773117213JW0105(nadC)Complementary strand117416118309JW0106(ampD)118397118948JW0107(ampE)118945119799JW0108(aroP)Complementary strand119842121215JW0109(pdhR)121756122520JW0110(aceE)122681125344JW0111(aceF)125359127251JW0112(lpdA)127576129000JW0113(yacH)Complementary strand129071130924JW0114(acnB)131279133876JW0115(yacL)134052134414JW0116(speD)Complementary strand134452135246JW0117(speE)Complementary strand135262136128JW0118(yacC)Complementary strand136234136581JW0119(yacK)136747138297JW0120(gcd)Complementary strand138499140889JW0121(hpt)141083141631JW0122(yadF)Complementary strand141672142334JW0123(yadG)142443143369JW0124(yadH)143366144136JW0125(yadI)144241144681JW0126(yadJ)144745145974JW0127(panD)Complementary strand145978146358JW0128(yadD)146683147534JW0129(panC)Complementary strand147608148459JW0130(panB)Complementary strand148471149265JW0131(yadC)Complementary strand149379150617JW0132(yadK)Complementary strand150667151263JW0133(yadL)Complementary strand151290151895JW0134(yadM)Complementary strand151907152476JW0135(htrE)Complementary strand152493155090JW0136(ecpD)Complementary strand155125155865JW0137(yadN)Complementary strand155963156547JW0138(folK)Complementary strand156917157396JW0139(pcnB)Complementary strand157393158811JW0140(yadB)Complementary strand158850159776JW0141(dksA)Complementary strand159813160268JW0142(sfsA)Complementary strand160446161150JW0143(ligT)Complementary strand161165161704JW0144(hrpB)161769164198JW0145(ponB)164394166928JW0146(fhuA)167148169391JW0147(fhuC)169442170239JW0148(fhuD)170239171129JW0149(fhuB)171126173108JW0150(hemL)Complementary strand173266174546JW0151(yadQ)174882176192JW0152(yadR)176274176618JW0153(yadS)Complementary strand176665177288JW0154(yadT)Complementary strand177326178126JW0155(pfs)Complementary strand178119178817JW0156(dgt)178901180418JW0157(htrA)180548181972JW0158(yaeG)182109183284JW0159(yaeH)Complementary strand183373183759JW0160(yaeI)Complementary strand183921184454JW0161(dapD)Complementary strand184787185611JW0162(glnD)Complementary strand185642188314JW0163(map)Complementary strand188376189170JW0164(rpsB)189538190263JW0164.5(120#5)Complementary strand190215190466JW0165(tsf)190521191372JW0166(smb)191519192244JW0167(rrf)192536193093JW0168(dxr)193185194381JW0169(rth)194567195328JW0170(cdsA)195449196198JW0171(yaeL)196210197562JW0172(yzzN)197592200024JW0173(hlpA)200146200631JW0174(lpxD)200635201660JW0175(fabZ)201765202220JW0176(lpxA)202224203012JW0177(lpxB)203012204160JW0178(rnhB)204157204753JW0179(dnaE)204790208272JW0180(accA)208285209244JW0181(ldcC)209343211484JW0182(yaeR)211541211930JW0183(mesJ)211995213293JW0184(rof)Complementary strand213342213596JW0185(yaeP)Complementary strand213589213789JW0186(yaeQ)213955214500JW0187(yaeJ)214497214919JW0188(cutF)214933215643JW0189(yaeF)Complementary strand215843216721JW0190(proS)Complementary strand216721218439JW0191(yaeB)Complementary strand218551219258JW0192(rcsF)Complementary strand219255219659JW0193(yaeC)Complementary strand219777220592JW0194(yaeE)Complementary strand220632221285JW0195(abc)Complementary strand221278222309JW0196(yaeD)222497223072JW0197(yafB)228831229634JW0198(yafC)Complementary strand229631230545JW0199(yafD)230807231586JW0200(yafE)231590232213JW0201(dniR)Complementary strand232261232929JW0202(gloB)Complementary strand233691234446JW0203(yafS)234480235202JW0204(rnhA)Complementary strand235199235666JW0205(dnaQ)235731236462JW0206(yafT)236999237784JW0207(yafU)Complementary strand238410238748JW0208(ybfL)238854239042JW0209(yafV)Complementary strand239083239862JW0210(up18)240007240480JW0211(yafH)Complementary strand240523243045JW0212(gmhA)243207243785JW0213(yafJ)243991244758JW0214(yafk)Complementary strand244729245469JW0215(yafQ)Complementary strand245625245903JW0216(dinJ)Complementary strand245906246166JW0217(yafL)246376247125JW0218(yafM)247301247798JW0219(fhiA)Complementary strand248022249761JW0220(lafU)249856250491JW0221(dinP)250562251617JW0222(yafN)251669251962JW0223(yafO)251965252363JW0224(yafP)252373252825JW0225(127#12)253131253397JW0226(prfH)253366253866JW0227(pepD)Complementary strand253923255380JW0228(gpt)255641256099JW0229(yafA)256191257435JW0230(crl)257493257894JW0231(phoE)Complementary strand257933258988JW0232(proB)259276260379JW0233(proA)260391261644JW0234(ykfI)Complementary strand262216262557JW0235(yafW)Complementary strand262578262895JW0235.5(yeeT)Complementary strand262914263135JW0236(ykfG)Complementary strand263144263620JW0237(yafX)Complementary strand263636264268JW0238(ykfF)Complementary strand264192264593JW0239(ykfB)Complementary strand264508264975JW0240(yafY)Complementary strand264998265855JW0241(ypjK)Complementary strand265441265617JW0242(yafZ)Complementary strand266072266893JW0243(ykfA)Complementary strand266985267848JW0244(perR)Complementary strand268177269070JW0245(129#3.1)269166269534JW0246(129#3.2)269491270642JW0247(129#5)270718271143JW0248(ykfC)271750272880JW0249(130#0.1)272841272951JW0250(is5B)Complementary strand272989274005JW0251(yi51)273325273693JW0252(mmuP)274189275616JW0253(mmuM)275603276535JW0254(afuC)Complementary strand276644277690JW0255(130#4)Complementary strand277702278064JW0256(insB)Complementary strand278066278569JW0257(insA)Complementary strand278488278763JW0258(130#5)Complementary strand278912279250JW0259(yagB)Complementary strand279273279623JW0260(yagA)Complementary strand279717280871JW0261(yagE)281145282074JW0262(yagF)282089284056JW0263(yagG)284283285665JW0264(yagH)285677287287JW0265(yagI)Complementary strand287292288050JW0266(argF)Complementary strand288189289193JW0267(yfjI)289293289526JW0268(insB)Complementary strand289537290040JW0269(insA)Complementary strand289959290234JW0270(yagJ)290388291119JW0271(yagK)Complementary strand291210291836JW0272(yagL)Complementary strand292108292806JW0273(yagM)Complementary strand292833293687JW0274(yagN)Complementary strand294027294467JW0275(intF)Complementary strand294584295984JW0276(yagP)Complementary strand296269296679JW0277(yagQ)Complementary strand296658297614JW0278(yagR)Complementary strand297624299822JW0279(yagS)Complementary strand299819300775JW0280(yagT)Complementary strand300772301461JW0281(yagU)301879302493JW0282(ykgJ)Complementary strand302741303070JW0283(yagV)Complementary strand303383304138JW0284(yagW)Complementary strand304062305705JW0285(yagX)Complementary strand305695308220JW0286(yagY)Complementary strand308246308914JW0287(yagZ)Complementary strand308972309559JW0288(ykgK)Complementary strand309634309885JW0289(ykgL)310994311227JW0290(ykgM)Complementary strand311402311668JW0291(eaeH)313245314132JW0292(134#4.1)314179314478JW0293(134#4.2)314475315341JW0294(ykgA)Complementary strand315338316057JW0295(ykgB)Complementary strand316614317216JW0296(ykgI)Complementary strand317219317470JW0297(merA)Complementary strand317564318916JW0298(ykgD)319115319969JW0299(ykgE)320562321215JW0300(ykgF)321226322653JW0301(ykgG)322652323341JW0302(ykgH)Complementary strand323584324252JW0303(betA)Complementary strand324465326135JW0304(betB)Complementary strand326149327621JW0305(betI)Complementary strand327635328222JW0306(betT)328351330384JW0307(yahA)331259332347JW0308(yahB)Complementary strand332389333321JW0309(yahC)Complementary strand333413333910JW0310(yahD)334168334773JW0311(yahE)334813335676JW0312(yahF)335666337213JW0313(yahG)337213338631JW0314(yahH)338552338977JW0315(arcM)339053340003JW0316(yahJ)340013341395JW0317(yahK)341772342821JW0318(yahL)343064343879JW0319(yahM)344262344537JW0320(yahN)Complementary strand344554345225JW0321(yahO)345372345647JW0322(prpR)Complementary strand345745347331JW0323(bcpA)347570348460JW0324(prpC)348900350069JW0325(prpD)350103351554JW0326(prpE)351594353480JW0327(codB)353810355069JW0328(codA)355059356342JW0329(cynR)Complementary strand356679357578JW0330(cynT)357687358346JW0331(cynS)358377358847JW0332(cynX)358880360034JW0333(lacA)Complementary strand360137360748JW0334(lacY)Complementary strand360814362067JW0335(lacZ)Complementary strand362119365193JW0336(lacI)Complementary strand365316366398JW0337(mhpR)Complementary strand366475367422JW0338(mhpA)367499369163JW0339(mhpB)369165370109JW0340(mhpC)370112370993JW0341(mhpD)371003371812JW0342(mhpF)371809372759JW0343(mhpE)372756373769JW0344(mhpT)374302375558JW0345(yaiL)375660376199JW0346(yaiM)Complementary strand376423377256JW0347(adhC)Complementary strand377350378459JW0348(yaiN)Complementary strand378494378769JW0349(yaiO)Complementary strand378957379730JW0350(140#9)Complementary strand379732379947JW0351(yi2A)380194380604JW0352(yi22)380562381467JW0353(yi24)Complementary strand380607381038JW0354(yi23)380635380928JW0355(yaiP)Complementary strand381627382823JW0356(yaiS)Complementary strand382947383504JW0357(tauA)384120385082JW0358(tauB)385095385862JW0359(tauC)385859386686JW0360(ssiD)386683387534JW0361(hemB)Complementary strand387641388615JW0362(yaiT)389139390599JW0363(141#3.1)Complementary strand390627391493JW0364(141#3.2)Complementary strand391490391789JW0365(yaiU)391909393306JW0366(yaiV)393349394017JW0367(ampH)Complementary strand394018395148JW0368(sbmA)395527396747JW0369(yaiW)396760397854JW0370(yaiY)Complementary strand397913398221JW0371(yaiZ)398412398693JW0372(ddlA)Complementary strand398717399811JW0373(yaiB)400274400534JW0374(phoA)400635402050JW0375(psiF)402151402489JW0376(yaiC)402591403706JW0377(proC)Complementary strand403723404532JW0378(yaiI)404652405110JW0379(aroL)405293405817JW0380(yaiA)405867406058JW0381(aroM)406316406993JW0382(yaiE)407065407349JW0383(ykiA)407557407838JW0384(yaiD)Complementary strand407996408907JW0385(yajF)409032409940JW0386(araJ)Complementary strand410185411369JW0387(sbcC)Complementary strand411495414641JW0388(sbcD)Complementary strand414638415840JW0389(phoB)416030416719JW0390(phoR)416777418072JW0391(brnQ)418479419798JW0392(proY)419871421247JW0393(malZ)421403423220JW0394(yajH)Complementary strand423225423806JW0395(queA)423899424969JW0396(tgt)425025426152JW0397(yajC)426175426507JW0398(secD)426535428382JW0399(secF)428393429364JW0400(yajD)429493429840JW0401(tsx)Complementary strand430017430901JW0402(yajI)Complementary strand431200431799JW0403(ybaD)431890432339JW0404(ribD)432343433446JW0405(ribH)433535434005JW0406(nusB)434025434444JW0407(thiL)434522435499JW0408(pgpA)435477435995JW0409(yajO)Complementary strand436049437023JW0410(dxs)Complementary strand437203439065JW0411(ispA)Complementary strand439090439989JW0412(xseB)Complementary strand439989440231JW0413(thiI)440437441885JW0414(thiJ)Complementary strand441939442535JW0415(apbA)Complementary strand442492443403JW0416(yajQ)443403444062JW0417(yajR)Complementary strand444190445560JW0418(cyoE)Complementary strand445703446593JW0419(cyoD)Complementary strand446605446934JW0420(cyoC)Complementary strand446934447548JW0421(cyoB)Complementary strand447538449529JW0422(cyoA)Complementary strand449551450498JW0423(ampG)Complementary strand450958452433JW0424(yajG)Complementary strand452477453055JW0425(bolA)453327453677JW0426(tig)454021455319JW0427(clpP)455565456188JW0428(clpX)456314457588JW0429(lon)457776460130JW0430(hupB)460339460611JW0431(ybaU)460803462674JW0432(ybaV)462825463196JW0433(ybaW)463290463688JW0434(ybaX)Complementary strand463740464435JW0435(ybaE)Complementary strand464500466200JW0436(cof)466300467118JW0437(ybaO)467271467729JW0438(mdlA)467759469531JW0439(mdlB)469410471305JW0440(glnK)471486471824JW0441(amtB)471854473140JW0442(tesB)Complementary strand473189474049JW0443(ybaY)474267474839JW0444(ybaZ)Complementary strand474870475259JW0445(ybaA)475560475913JW0446(ylaB)Complementary strand475955477511JW0447(ylaC)Complementary strand477669478178JW0448(maa)Complementary strand478255478806JW0449(hha)Complementary strand478978479196JW0450(ybaJ)Complementary strand479222479596JW0451(acrB)Complementary strand480142483291JW0452(acrA)Complementary strand483314484507JW0453(acrR)484649485296JW0454(aefA)485424488786JW0455(ybaM)Complementary strand488998489159JW0456(priC)Complementary strand489173489700JW0457(ybaN)489770490147JW0458(apt)490300490851JW0459(dnaX)490980492911JW0460(ybaB)492964493293JW0461(recR)493293493898JW0462(htpG)494008495882JW0463(adk)496063496707JW0464(hemH)496943497905JW0465(aes)Complementary strand497902498861JW0466(gsk)499013500317JW0467(ybaL)Complementary strand500450502126JW0468(fsr)Complementary strand502364503584JW0469(ushA)503802505454JW0470(ybaK)Complementary strand505491505970JW0471(ybaP)Complementary strand506174506968JW0472(ybaQ)507106507447JW0473(ybaR)Complementary strand507763510267JW0474(ybaS)510529511461JW0475(ybaT)511464512756JW0476(cueR)512881513288JW0477(ybbJ)Complementary strand513289513747JW0478(ybbK)Complementary strand513744514661JW0479(ybbL)514807515484JW0480(ybbM)515444516250JW0481(ybbN)Complementary strand516313517203JW0482(ybbO)Complementary strand517228518037JW0483(tesA)Complementary strand518027518653JW0484(ybbA)518621519307JW0485(ybbP)519304521718JW0486(rhsD)522149526429JW0487(ybbC)526469526837JW0488(rhsE)526837527547JW0489(ybbD)527528527788JW0490(156#1)Complementary strand528533528904JW0491(ybbB)Complementary strand529020530114JW0492(ybbS)Complementary strand530183531109JW0493(ybbT)531339531821JW0494(ybbU)531899532714JW0495(gcl)532804534585JW0496(gip)534598535374JW0497(ybbQ)535474536352JW0498(ybbV)536384536662JW0499(allP)536521537975JW0500(allA)538035539396JW0501(ybbY)539453540754JW0502(ybbZ)540776541921JW0503(ylbA)Complementary strand542149542934JW0504(allC)Complementary strand542945544180JW0505(ylbC)Complementary strand544202545251JW0506(fdrA)545568547235JW0507(ylbE)547245547505JW0508(ylbE)547502548503JW0509(ylbF)548514549329JW0510(arcC)549326550219JW0511(purK)Complementary strand550414551481JW0512(purE)Complementary strand551478551987JW0513(ybbF)Complementary strand552105552827JW0514(ppiB)Complementary strand552830553324JW0515(cysS)553498554883JW0516(ybcI)Complementary strand554919555440JW0517(ybcJ)Complementary strand555548555814JW0518(folD)Complementary strand555762556628JW0519(sfmA)557099557641JW0520(sfmC)557861558553JW0521(sfmD)558584561187JW0522(sfmH)561076562206JW0523(sfmF)562091562732JW0524(fimZ)Complementary strand562735563430JW0525(intD)Complementary strand563702564865JW0526(EXO_LAMBD)Complementary strand564985565248JW0527(VRPP_LAMBD)565338565574JW0528(159#4)565729566028JW0529(159#5)566025566891JW0530(VREN_LAMBD)566949567134JW0531(emrE)567202567534JW0532(ybcK)567789569315JW0533(ybcL)569780570331JW0534(ybcM)570341571138JW0535(ybcN)571353571808JW0536(ninE)571808571978JW0537(ybcO)571971572261JW0538(rus)572258572620JW0539(ybcQ)572843573226JW0539.5(160#10)573368573586JW0540(is5B)Complementary strand573624574640JW0541(yi51)573960574328JW0542(nmpC)Complementary strand574645575712JW0543(vlyS)576285576500JW0544(ybcS)576500576997JW0545(ybcT)576982577455JW0546(vboR)Complementary strand577487577780JW0547(ybcV)Complementary strand578071578604JW0548(ybcW)578767578973JW0549(nohB)579721580266JW0550(ybcX)580241580984JW0551(ybcY)Complementary strand581039581623JW0552(161#0.2)581762581947JW0553(appY)582568583317JW0554(ompT)Complementary strand583567584520JW0555(envY)Complementary strand585034585795JW0556(ybcH)Complementary strand585978586868JW0557(nfrA)Complementary strand586869589841JW0558(nfrB)Complementary strand589828592065JW0559(cusS)Complementary strand592215593669JW0560(cusR)Complementary strand593647594330JW0561(cusC)594487595860JW0562(ylcC)596018596350JW0563(cusB)596366597589JW0564(cusA)597601600744JW0565(pheP)600846602222JW0566(ybdG)Complementary strand602303603550JW0567(nfnB)Complementary strand603658604311JW0568(ybdF)Complementary strand604405604884JW0569(ybdJ)Complementary strand604838605086JW0570(ybdK)Complementary strand605152606270JW0571(hokE)606624606875JW0572(yi81)606952608064JW0573(yi82)Complementary strand607376607684JW0574(entD)Complementary strand608346609116JW0575(fepA)Complementary strand609141611441JW0576(fes)611702612826JW0577(164#9)612829613047JW0578(entF)613044616925JW0579(fepE)617141618274JW0580(fepC)Complementary strand618271619086JW0581(fepG)Complementary strand619083620075JW0582(fepD)Complementary strand620072621076JW0583(ybdA)621187622437JW0584(fepB)Complementary strand622441623397JW0584.5(165#7)Complementary strand623401623607JW0585(entC)623772624947JW0586(entE)624957626567JW0587(entB)626581627438JW0588(entA)627438628184JW0589(ybdB)628187628600JW0590(cstA)628781630886JW0591(ybdD)631069631266JW0592(ybdH)Complementary strand631276632364JW0593(ybdL)632473633633JW0594(ybdm)Complementary strand633634634263JW0595(ybdN)Complementary strand634236635456JW0596(ybdO)Complementary strand635603636505JW0597(dsbG)Complementary strand636714637460JW0598(ahpC)637832638395JW0599(ahpF)638640640205JW0600(ybdQ)Complementary strand640326640754JW0601(ybdR)640975642213JW0602(rnk)Complementary strand642444642854JW0603(rna)Complementary strand643084643890JW0604(citT)Complementary strand644004645467JW0605(citG)Complementary strand645518646396JW0606(citX)Complementary strand646371646922JW0607(citF)Complementary strand646926648500JW0608(citE)Complementary strand648469649377JW0609(citD)Complementary strand649374649670JW0610(citC)Complementary strand649685650743JW0611(citA)651122652780JW0612(citB)652749653429JW0613(dcuC)Complementary strand653470653946JW0614(is5B)653909654925JW0615(yi51)Complementary strand654221654589JW0616(dcuC)Complementary strand654963656054JW0617(crcA)656643657203JW0618(cspE)657378657587JW0619(crcB)Complementary strand657641658024JW0620(ybeH)658117658344JW0621(ybeM)658341658904JW0622(ybeC)659033659236JW0623(lipA)Complementary strand659337660302JW0624(ybeF)Complementary strand660511661464JW0625(lipB)Complementary strand661723662298JW0626(ybeD)Complementary strand662465662728JW0627(dacA)Complementary strand662838664049JW0628(rlpA)Complementary strand664188665276JW0629(mrdB)Complementary strand665287666399JW0630(mrdA)Complementary strand666402668303JW0631(ybeA)Complementary strand668334668801JW0632(ybeB)Complementary strand668805669014JW0633(phpB)Complementary strand669382669993JW0634(nadD)Complementary strand670017670658JW0635(holA)Complementary strand670660671691JW0636(rlpB)Complementary strand671691672272JW0637(leuS)Complementary strand672287674869JW0638(ybeL)675104675586JW0639(ybeQ)Complementary strand675656676639JW0640(ybeR)676797677504JW0641(ybeS)677501678928JW0642(ybeT)Complementary strand678938679492JW0643(ybeU)679594680301JW0644(ybeV)680298681749JW0645(ybeW)Complementary strand681809683479JW0646(ybeK)Complementary strand683563684498JW0647(gltL)Complementary strand684616685341JW0648(gltK)Complementary strand685341686015JW0649(gltJ)Complementary strand686015686755JW0650(ybeJ)Complementary strand686925687908JW0651(171#0.1)687884688045JW0652(is5B)Complementary strand688083689099JW0653(yi51)688419688787JW0654(lnt)Complementary strand689429690967JW0655(ybeX)Complementary strand690992691870JW0656(ybeY)Complementary strand691960692427JW0657(phoL)Complementary strand692424693503JW0658(yleA)Complementary strand693617695041JW0659(ubiF)695187696362JW0660(asnB)Complementary strand697599699263JW0661(nagD)Complementary strand699660700412JW0662(nagC)Complementary strand700460701680JW0663(nagA)Complementary strand701689702837JW0664(nagB)Complementary strand702897703697JW0665(nagE)704030705976JW0666(glnS)706179707843JW0667(ybfM)708420709826JW0668(ybfN)709876710202JW0669(fur)Complementary strand710286710732JW0670(ybfJ)710777711031JW0671(fldA)Complementary strand711021711551JW0672(ybfE)Complementary strand711691712053JW0673(ybfF)Complementary strand712124712888JW0674(seqA)713073713618JW0675(pgm)713644715284JW0676(ybfP)715498715992JW0677(ybfG)Complementary strand716033716395JW0678(ybfH)Complementary strand716474716791JW0679(potE)Complementary strand717032718351JW0680(speF)Complementary strand718348720546JW0681(ybfK)720669720926JW0682(kdpE)Complementary strand721142721744JW0683(kdpD)Complementary strand721816724500JW0684(kdpC)Complementary strand724493725065JW0685(kdpB)Complementary strand725074727122JW0686(kdpA)Complementary strand727145728818JW0687(kdpF)Complementary strand728818728907JW0688(ybfA)729220729426JW0689(rhsC)729669733862JW0690(174#4.1)Complementary strand732195732614JW0691(ybfB)733862734188JW0692(rhsA)734306735739JW0693(ybfC)735736736305JW0694(ybfD)736531736785JW0695(ybfL)736986738047JW0696(ybfD)738178738939JW0697(ybgA)739087739596JW0698(phrB)739593741011JW0699(ybgH)Complementary strand741161742642JW0700(ybgI)742913743656JW0701(ybgJ)743679744335JW0702(ybgK)744329745261JW0703(ybgL)745251745985JW0704(end8)746021746812JW0705(abrB)Complementary strand746809747900JW0706(ybgO)Complementary strand748007749095JW0707(ybgP)Complementary strand749065749793JW0708(ybgQ)Complementary strand749808752306JW0709(ybgD)Complementary strand752315752881JW0710(gltA)Complementary strand753271754554JW0711(sdhC)755263755652JW0712(sdhD)755646755993JW0713(sdhA)755993757759JW0714(sdhB)757775758491JW0715(sucA)758792761593JW0716(sucB)761608762825JW0717(sucC)763100764266JW0718(sucD)764266765135JW0719(farR)Complementary strand765239765961JW0720(hrsA)766070768046JW0721(ybgB)768064770697JW0722(cydA)771544773112JW0723(cydB)773128774267JW0724(ybgT)774282774395JW0725(ybgE)774395774688JW0726(ybgC)774838775242JW0727(tolQ)775239775931JW0728(tolR)775935776363JW0729(tolA)776428777693JW0730(tolB)777823779118JW0731(pal)779153779674JW0732(ybgF)779684780475JW0733(nadA)782171783214JW0734(pnuC)783252783971JW0735(czcD)Complementary strand783968784909JW0736(ybgS)Complementary strand785023785403JW0737(aroG)785719786771JW0738(gpmA)Complementary strand786929787681JW0739(galM)Complementary strand787883788923JW0740(galK)Complementary strand788917790065JW0741(galT)Complementary strand790069791115JW0742(galE)Complementary strand791125792141JW0743(modF)Complementary strand792402793874JW0744(modE)Complementary strand793942794730JW0745(180#2)794853795008JW0746(modA)795175795948JW0747(modB)795948796637JW0748(modC)796640797698JW0749(ybhA)Complementary strand797699798517JW0750(ybhE)798672799667JW0751(ybhD)Complementary strand799708800724JW0752(ybhH)800845801897JW0753(ybhI)801973803406JW0754(ybhJ)803586805850JW0755(ybhC)Complementary strand806084807367JW0756(ybhB)Complementary strand807519807995JW0757(bioA)Complementary strand808054809343JW0758(bioB)809430810470JW0759(bioF)810467811621JW0760(bioC)811608812363JW0761(bioD)812356813033JW0762(uvrB)813612815633JW0763(ybhK)Complementary strand815825816733JW0764(moaA)817130818119JW0765(moaB)818141818653JW0766(moaC)818656819141JW0767(moaD)819134819379JW0768(moaE)819381819833JW0769(ybhL)819970820674JW0770(ybhM)820879821592JW0771(ybhN)Complementary strand821628822584JW0772(ybhO)Complementary strand822584823825JW0773(ybhP)Complementary strand823822824583JW0774(ybhQ)824716825126JW0775(ybhR)Complementary strand825088825900JW0776(ybhR)Complementary strand825837826193JW0777(ybhS)Complementary strand826204827337JW0778(yhiG)Complementary strand827330829081JW0779(yhiI)Complementary strand829059830057JW0780(ybiH)Complementary strand830057830728JW0781(rhlE)830957832321JW0782(204#3.1)832420832566JW0783(ybiA)Complementary strand832553833035JW0784(dinG)833155835305JW0785(ybiB)835333836295JW0786(ybiC)836436837521JW0787(ybiJ)Complementary strand837750838010JW0788(ybiI)Complementary strand838275838541JW0789(ybiX)Complementary strand838615839328JW0790(ybiL)Complementary strand839334841616JW0791(ybiM)Complementary strand841881842285JW0792(ybiN)842336843343JW0793(ybiO)Complementary strand843340845700JW0794(glnQ)Complementary strand845826846548JW0795(glnP)Complementary strand846545847204JW0796(glnH)Complementary strand847343848089JW0797(dps)Complementary strand848493848996JW0798(ybiF)Complementary strand849295850182JW0799(ompX)850535851050JW0800(ybiP)Complementary strand851099852682JW0801(206#8)853268853735JW0802(ybiR)853732854850JW0803(yibS)Complementary strand854909855829JW0804(ybiT)856048857640JW0805(ybiU)Complementary strand857881859146JW0806(ybiV)Complementary strand859298860113JW0807(ybiW)Complementary strand860259862691JW0808(ybiY)Complementary strand862697863623JW0809(mipB)863655864389JW0810(moeB)Complementary strand864465865214JW0811(moeA)Complementary strand865214866449JW0812(ybiK)866653867618JW0813(yliA)867497869476JW0814(yliB)869241871034JW0815(yliC)871052871972JW0816(yliD)871975872886JW0817(209#3)873064875412JW0818(209#4)875420876748JW0819(yliG)Complementary strand876795878120JW0820(yliH)878333878716JW0821(yliI)878827879942JW0822(yliJ)Complementary strand879939880565JW0823(dacC)880812882014JW0824(deoR)Complementary strand882061882819JW0825(ybjG)Complementary strand882877883488JW0826(mdfA)883758884990JW0827(ybjH)Complementary strand885031885315JW0828(210#3)Complementary strand885401886219JW0829(210#4)Complementary strand886216887424JW0830(210#5)887478888044JW0831(210#6)Complementary strand888219889904JW0832(ybjM)890174890551JW0833(grxA)Complementary strand890581890838JW0834(ybjC)890998891285JW0835(mdaA)891269891991JW0836(rimK)892052892954JW0837(ybjN)893042893518JW0838(potF)893869894981JW0839(potG)894995896209JW0840(potH)896219897172JW0841(potI)897169898014JW0842(ybjO)898074898562JW0843(ybjF)898603899730JW0844(artJ)Complementary strand899929900660JW0845(artM)Complementary strand900951901619JW0846(artQ)Complementary strand901619902335JW0847(artI)Complementary strand902342903073JW0848(artP)Complementary strand903091903819JW0849(ybjP)Complementary strand904037904552JW0850(211#9)904678905001JW0851(211#10)904998905828JW0852(211#11)Complementary strand905825906874JW0853(ybjT)Complementary strand906937908442JW0854(ltaA)Complementary strand908378909379JW0855(poxB)Complementary strand909416911134JW0856(ybjV)Complementary strand911267912241JW0857(ybjW)Complementary strand912247913899JW0858(ybjE)Complementary strand914043914942JW0859(aqpZ)Complementary strand915437916132JW0860(ybjD)916558918216JW0861(ybjX)Complementary strand918213919205JW0862(213#3)919320920435JW0863(ybjZ)920432922378JW0864(cspD)Complementary strand922451922675JW0865(ylaJ)922998923318JW0866(clpA)923349925625JW0867(infA)Complementary strand926310926528JW0868(aat)Complementary strand926813927517JW0869(cydC)Complementary strand927559929280JW0870(cydD)Complementary strand929281931047JW0871(trxB)Complementary strand931170932135JW0872(lrp)932680933174JW0873(ftsK)933309937298JW0874(lolA)937454938068JW0875(ycaJ)938079939422JW0876(serS)939513940805JW0877(dmsA)941131943488JW0878(dmsB)943499944116JW0879(dmsC)944118944981JW0880(ycaC)Complementary strand945016945642JW0881(ycaD)945956947104JW0882(yjeM)947122948744JW0883(ycaN)Complementary strand948745949653JW0884(ycaK)949753950343JW0885(pflA)Complementary strand950425951165JW0886(pflB)Complementary strand951357953639JW0887(focA)Complementary strand953694954551JW0888(ycaO)Complementary strand954957956717JW0889(ycaP)956847957539JW0890(serC)957738958826JW0891(aroA)958897960180JW0892(ycaL)960349961113JW0893(cmk)961286961969JW0894(rpsA)962080963753JW0895(himD)963913964197JW0896(ycaI)964327966669JW0897(msbA)966706968454JW0898(lpxK)968451969437JW0899(ycaQ)969474970706JW0900(ycaR)970758970940JW0901(kdsB)970937971683JW0902(218#5)971837972730JW0903(ycbC)Complementary strand972707973486JW0904(smtA)973622974407JW0905(mukF)974404975726JW0906(kicA)975734976411JW0907(mukB)976411980871JW0908(ycbB)981132982979JW0909(ycbK)983160983708JW0910(ycbL)983735984382JW0911(aspC)Complementary strand984604985794JW0912(ompF)Complementary strand985979987067JW0913(asnS)Complementary strand987670989070JW0914(pncB)Complementary strand989239990441JW0915(pepN)990707993319JW0916(ssuB)Complementary strand993362994129JW0917(ssuC)Complementary strand994126994962JW0918(ssuD)Complementary strand994928996073JW0919(ssuA)Complementary strand996070997029JW0920(ssuE)Complementary strand997022997597JW0921(ycbQ)997944998492JW0922(ycbR)998575999276JW0923(ycbS)9993011001901JW0924(ycbT)10018921002962JW0925(221#10)10029741003516JW0926(221#11)10034761004039JW0927(ycbF)10040051004742JW0928(pyrD)10048531005863JW0929(ycbW)10060011006579JW0930(221#15)Complementary strand10065761007643JW0931(ycbY)10079291010037JW0932(uup)10100491011956JW0933(pqiA)10120861013339JW0934(pqiB)10133441014984JW0935(ymbA)10149811015544JW0936(rmf)10158001015967JW0937(fabA)Complementary strand10160371016555JW0938(222#8)Complementary strand10166241018384JW0939(ycbG)10185701019022JW0940(ompA)Complementary strand10190981020138JW0941(sulA)Complementary strand10204951021004JW0942(yccR)10212231021852JW0943(yccS)Complementary strand10218151023977JW0944(yccF)Complementary strand10239871024433JW0945(helD)10245561026610JW0946(mgsA)Complementary strand10266421027109JW0947(223#9)Complementary strand10271961027858JW0948(223#10)10279771028444JW0949(yccV)Complementary strand10284891028857JW0950(yccW)Complementary strand10288641030054JW0951(acyP)10299361030427JW0952(yccK)Complementary strand10304241030753JW0953(yccA)Complementary strand10308441031503JW0953.5(224#4)Complementary strand10317051031881JW0954(hyaA)10322241033342JW0955(hyaB)10333391035132JW0956(hyaC)10351511035858JW0957(hyaD)10358551036442JW0958(hyaE)10364391036837JW0959(hyaF)10368341037691JW0960(appC)10378251039369JW0961(appB)10393811040517JW0962(yccB)10405301040622JW0963(appA)10407021042000JW0964(yccC)Complementary strand10421151044295JW0965(yccY)Complementary strand10443151044773JW0966(yccZ)Complementary strand10447491045888JW0967(ymcA)Complementary strand10459341048030JW0968(ymcB)Complementary strand10480301048776JW0969(ymcC)Complementary strand10487731049417JW0970(ymcD)Complementary strand10495241049847JW0971(insA)10499181050193JW0972(insB)10501121050615JW0973(cspH)Complementary strand10510481051248JW0974(cspG)10515461051758JW0975(sfa)10519321052162JW0976(yccL)10521521052325JW0977(yccM)Complementary strand10523741053447JW0978(torS)Complementary strand10535191056233JW0979(torT)10563461057374JW0980(torR)Complementary strand10573471058039JW0981(torC)10581691059341JW0982(torA)10593411061887JW0983(torD)10618841062483JW0984(yccD)Complementary strand10626351062940JW0985(cbpA)Complementary strand10629401063860JW0986(yccE)10641211065377JW0987(agp)10656701066911JW0988(yccJ)Complementary strand10669491067176JW0989(wrbA)Complementary strand10671971067793JW0990(yciG)10681361068339JW0991(ycdG)Complementary strand10685961069990JW0992(228#5)Complementary strand10699451070520JW0993(228#6)Complementary strand10704501071040JW0994(228#7)Complementary strand10710501071850JW0995(ycdK)Complementary strand10718581072244JW0996(228#9)Complementary strand10722561072951JW0997(228#10)Complementary strand10729481074096JW0998(ycdC)10743271074965JW0999(putA)Complementary strand10750051078967JW1000(yzpU)Complementary strand10791191079310JW1001(putP)10793901080898JW1002(229#1)10815391082270JW1003(ycdO)10823281083455JW1004(ycdB)10834611084732JW1005(phoH)10850771086141JW1006(ycdP)Complementary strand10861911086604JW1007(ycdQ)Complementary strand10866061087931JW1008(ycdR)Complementary strand10879241088235JW1009(ycdR)Complementary strand10884001089941JW1010(ycdS)Complementary strand10899501092373JW1011(ycdT)10928881094318JW1012(230#3)Complementary strand10943591095225JW1013(230#3.1)Complementary strand10952221095521JW1014(230#4)10956071095930JW1015(ycdU)10959271096913JW1016(ycdW)10977891098727JW1017(ycdX)10987821099519JW1018(ycdY)10995431100097JW1019(ycdZ)11001511100690JW1020(csgG)Complementary strand11007541101587JW1021(csgF)Complementary strand11016141102030JW1022(csgE)Complementary strand11020551102444JW1023(csgD)Complementary strand11024491103099JW1024(csgB)11038541104309JW1025(csgA)11043501104805JW1026(csgC)11048641105196JW1027(yi22)Complementary strand11052951106200JW1028(yi24)11057241106155JW1029(yi23)Complementary strand11058341106127JW1030(yi2A)Complementary strand11061581106568JW1031(sfaA)11066531106964JW1032(232#3)11070591107592JW1033(ymdC)11075341109015JW1034(ymdD)Complementary strand11090231110180JW1035(mdoG)11105741112109JW1036(232#7)Complementary strand11106761110933JW1037(mdoH)11121021114645JW1038(yceK)11148421115045JW1039(msyB)Complementary strand11150461115420JW1040(yceE)Complementary strand11155031116729JW1041(htrB)Complementary strand11169011117821JW1042(yceA)11180461119098JW1043(yceI)Complementary strand11191401119715JW1044(233#6)Complementary strand11197191120285JW1045(233#6.1)Complementary strand11205461120686JW1046(solA)Complementary strand11207071121825JW1047(yceP)Complementary strand11219401122197JW1048(dinI)Complementary strand11224811122726JW1049(pyrC)Complementary strand11228001123846JW1050(yceB)Complementary strand11239521124512JW1051(grxB)Complementary strand11246461125293JW1052(yqjV)Complementary strand11253571126565JW1053(rimJ)11268011127385JW1054(yceH)11273961128043JW1055(mviM)11280451128968JW1056(mviN)11290781130613JW1057(flgN)Complementary strand11306531131069JW1058(flgM)Complementary strand11310741131367JW1059(flgA)Complementary strand11314431132102JW1060(flgB)11322571132673JW1061(flgC)11326771133081JW1062(flgD)11330931133788JW1063(flgE)11338131135021JW1064(flgF)11350411135796JW1065(flgG)11359681136750JW1066(flgH)11367941137501JW1067(flgI)11375131138610JW1068(flgJ)11386101139551JW1069(flgK)11396171141260JW1070(flgL)11412721142225JW1071(rne)Complementary strand11424211145606JW1072(rluC)11461791147138JW1073(yceF)Complementary strand11472501147873JW1074(yceD)11480331148554JW1075(rpmF)11486061148779JW1076(plsX)11488901149930JW1077(fabH)11499981150951JW1078(fabD)11509671151896JW1079(fabG)11519091152643JW1080(acpP)11528541153090JW1081(fabF)11531781154419JW1082(pabC)11545391155348JW1083(yceG)11553511156373JW1084(tmk)11563631157004JW1085(holB)11570011158005JW1086(ycfH)11580161158813JW1087(ptsG)11591081160541JW1088(fhuE)Complementary strand11606011162790JW1089(ycfF)11631241163483JW1090(ycfL)11634861163863JW1091(ycfM)11638741164518JW1092(ycfN)11644991165323JW1093(nagZ)11653341166359JW1094(ycfP)11663251166924JW1095(ndh)11673241168628JW1096(ycfJ)11688381169377JW1097(ycfQ)Complementary strand11694391170149JW1098(ycfR)11703121170569JW1099(ycfS)Complementary strand11706511171613JW1100(mfd)Complementary strand11717571175203JW1101(ycfT)Complementary strand11753311176404JW1102(ycfU)11766151177865JW1103(ycfV)11777201178559JW1104(ycfW)11785591179803JW1105(ycfX)11798321180743JW1106(238#9)11807591181598JW1107(cobB)Complementary strand11817181182506JW1108(ymfA)Complementary strand11825031182973JW1109(potD)Complementary strand11830221184068JW1110(potC)Complementary strand11840651184859JW1111(potB)Complementary strand11848561185683JW1112(potA)Complementary strand11856971186833JW1113(pepT)11870831188309JW1114(ycfD)Complementary strand11883581189479JW1115(phoQ)Complementary strand11895551191015JW1116(phoP)Complementary strand11910151191686JW1117(purB)Complementary strand11918551193225JW1118(ycfC)Complementary strand11932291193876JW1119(trmU)Complementary strand11939061195012JW1120(ymfB)Complementary strand11950661195527JW1121(ymfC)Complementary strand11955371196190JW1122(icdA)11963621197612JW1123(ymfD)Complementary strand11981061198771JW1124(ymfE)Complementary strand11987721199485JW1125(lit)11999341200827JW1126(intE)Complementary strand12009181202045JW1127(VXIS_BPP21)Complementary strand12020261202271JW1128(ymfH)Complementary strand12023081202619JW1129(ymfI)12026911203077JW1130(ymfJ)Complementary strand12030151203323JW1131(RPC2_BPP22)Complementary strand12034981204172JW1132(241#2)12039601204463JW1133(ymfL)12044951205064JW1134(ymfM)12050611205399JW1135(ymfN)12054091206776JW1136(ymfR)12067881206970JW1137(ymfO)12069701207443JW1138(241#8)12073311208161JW1139(241#9)12081521208736JW1140(ycfK)12087401209369JW1141(ymfS)12091521209784JW1142(ycfA)Complementary strand12097561210358JW1143(ycfE)Complementary strand12103581210897JW1144(pin)12109241211478JW1145(mcrA)12115851212418JW1146(241#16)12126521212816JW1147(ycgW)Complementary strand12129191213242JW1148(ycgX)Complementary strand12139421214346JW1149(ycgE)Complementary strand12145671215298JW1150(242#1)Complementary strand12155031216714JW1151(ycgZ)12170281217264JW1152(ymgA)12173071217579JW1153(242#1.4)12176081217874JW1154(ymgC)12179871218235JW1155(yahA)12185251220090JW1156(243#0.1)12202221220440JW1157(243#1)12208401222360JW1158(aidA)12224271223461JW1159(ymgD)Complementary strand12235441223879JW1160(243#4)Complementary strand12238831224227JW1161(243#5)12247371224925JW1162(243#5.1)12249341225146JW1163(minE)Complementary strand12255181225784JW1164(minD)Complementary strand12257881226600JW1165(minC)Complementary strand12266241227319JW1166(ycgJ)12278391228207JW1167(ycgK)Complementary strand12283101228711JW1168(ycgL)12289201229246JW1169(243#12)12293181229977JW1170(ycgN)12300391230515JW1171(clyA)Complementary strand12307221231639JW1172(umuD)12320061232425JW1173(umuC)12324251233693JW1174(dsbB)Complementary strand12337391234275JW1175(nhaB)Complementary strand12344151235956JW1176(fadR)12361771236896JW1177(ycgB)Complementary strand12369481238480JW1178(dadA)12388101240108JW1179(dadX)12401181241188JW1180(ycgO)Complementary strand12415741243184JW1181(ldcA)Complementary strand12434051244319JW1182(mltE)12443051245030JW1183(ycgR)Complementary strand12450321245766JW1184(tag1)12459671246221JW1185(ycgY)12463991246839JW1186(treA)Complementary strand12469181248615JW1187(is5B)Complementary strand12488211249837JW1188(yi51)12491571249525JW1189(ycgC)Complementary strand12501341251555JW1190(ycgS)Complementary strand12515631252270JW1191(ycgT)Complementary strand12522061253306JW1192(dhaR)12534951255423JW1193(246#4)Complementary strand12555231258390JW1194(ychF)Complementary strand12591591260250JW1195(pth)Complementary strand12603671260951JW1196(ychH)12612291261507JW1197(ychM)Complementary strand12615621262887JW1198(prsA)Complementary strand12633661264313JW1199(ychB)Complementary strand12644641265315JW1200(hemM)Complementary strand12653151265938JW1201(hemA)12661521267408JW1202(prfA)12674501268532JW1203(hemK)12685321269365JW1204(248#3)12693621269754JW1205(ychA)12697581270567JW1206(kdsA)12706031271457JW1207(chaA)Complementary strand12731871274287JW1208(chaB)12745571274787JW1209(chaC)12749241275640JW1210(ychN)Complementary strand12756841276037JW1211(ychO)12763631277616JW1212(narL)Complementary strand12776171278267JW1213(narX)Complementary strand12782601280056JW1214(narK)12803951281786JW1215(narG)12823021286045JW1216(narH)12860421287580JW1217(narJ)12875771288287JW1218(narI)12882871288964JW1219(tpr)Complementary strand12895251289626JW1220(purU)Complementary strand12902201291062JW1221(ychJ)Complementary strand12911121291570JW1222(ychK)12916441292588JW1223(sprE)12926801293693JW1224(galU)12938951294803JW1225(hns)Complementary strand12949471295360JW1226(tdk)12959651296582JW1227(ychG)Complementary strand12968641297454JW1227.5(251#6)Complementary strand12974061297636JW1228(adhE)Complementary strand12978841300559JW1229(ychE)13010361301683JW1230(yi2A)13019461302356JW1231(yi22)13023141303219JW1232(yi24)Complementary strand13023591302790JW1233(yi23)13023871302680JW1234(251#8.5)Complementary strand13031441303491JW1235(oppA)13037571305388JW1236(oppB)13054741306394JW1237(oppC)13064091307317JW1238(oppD)13073291308342JW1239(oppF)13083391309343JW1240(yciU)Complementary strand13093961309725JW1241(cls)Complementary strand13097601311220JW1242(kch)Complementary strand13115911312844JW1243(yciI)Complementary strand13131441313440JW1244(tonB)13136491314383JW1245(yciA)Complementary strand13144231314821JW1246(yciB)Complementary strand13149261315465JW1247(yciC)Complementary strand13154951316238JW1248(yciD)13165951317233JW1249(yciE)Complementary strand13172931317799JW1250(yciF)Complementary strand13178451318345JW1251(yciG)Complementary strand13184311318610JW1252(trpA)Complementary strand13189911319797JW1253(trpB)Complementary strand13197971320990JW1254(trpC)Complementary strand13210021322360JW1255(trpD)Complementary strand13223641323959JW1256(trpE)Complementary strand13239591325521JW1257(trpL)Complementary strand13256131325657JW1258(yciV)13257951326676JW1259(yciO)13266371327293JW1260(yciQ)13274651329216JW1261(yciL)13294271330302JW1262(btuR)Complementary strand13303421330932JW1263(yciK)Complementary strand13309291331687JW1264(sohB)13319071332956JW1265(yciN)Complementary strand13329921333243JW1266(topA)13336231336220JW1267(cysB)13364301337404JW1268(acnA)13384061341081JW1269(ribA)Complementary strand13411451341735JW1270(pgpB)13419051342669JW1271(yciS)13428181343126JW1272(yciM)13431331344302JW1273(pyrF)13444961345233JW1274(yciH)13452331345559JW1275(osmB)Complementary strand13456851345903JW1276(yciT)Complementary strand13461721346921JW1277(256#1)Complementary strand13470111347193JW1278(yciR)Complementary strand13473321349317JW1279(rnb)Complementary strand13495531351487JW1280(yciW)Complementary strand13515551352760JW1281(envM)Complementary strand13528261353614JW1282(ycjD)Complementary strand13539821354335JW1283(sapF)Complementary strand13544031355209JW1284(sapD)Complementary strand13552111356203JW1285(sapC)Complementary strand13562031357093JW1286(sapB)Complementary strand13570801358045JW1287(sapA)Complementary strand13580421359685JW1288(ymjA)Complementary strand13599981360243JW1289(yeeF)Complementary strand13603771361762JW1290(ycjK)Complementary strand13620651363561JW1291(ycjL)13636951364459JW1292(ycjC)13644861365043JW1293(aldH)13653181366805JW1294(ordL)13668071368087JW1295(goaG)13681251369390JW1296(pspF)Complementary strand13695101370487JW1297(pspA)13706541371322JW1298(pspB)13713761371600JW1299(pspC)13716001371959JW1300(pspD)13719681372189JW1301(pspE)13722641372578JW1302(sucP)13727911374470JW1303(258#8)13744841375776JW1304(ycjO)13757971376678JW1305(ycjP)13766651377507JW1306(ycjQ)13775381378590JW1307(259#3)13786001379397JW1308(ycjS)13794071380462JW1309(ycjT)13804591382726JW1310(ycjU)13827231383382JW1311(ycjV)13833961384364JW1312(ompG)13845221385427JW1313(ycjW)Complementary strand13855381386536JW1314(ycjX)13866921388089JW1315(ycjF)13880861389147JW1316(tyrR)13892951390836JW1317(tpx)Complementary strand13908801391386JW1318(ycjG)13915051392470JW1319(ycjI)Complementary strand13924451393233JW1319.5(260#10)Complementary strand13932551393437JW1320(ycjY)Complementary strand13935081394440JW1321(ycjZ)13945661395465JW1321.5(261#1.1)13955541395679JW1322(mppA)13958021397415JW1323(ynaI)Complementary strand13974661398497JW1324(is5B)13986511399667JW1325(yi51)Complementary strand13989631399331JW1326(ynaJ)13999401400197JW1327(ydaA)Complementary strand14002471401197JW1328(fnr)Complementary strand14013491402101JW1329(ogt)Complementary strand14022961402811JW1330(ydaH)Complementary strand14028221404354JW1331(261#9)Complementary strand14043851405830JW1332(ydaJ)Complementary strand14058301407155JW1333(262#1)14073161408224JW1334(ydaL)14085541409117JW1335(262#3)Complementary strand14091381410430JW1336(262#4)14106251411608JW1336.5(262#5)14118831412056JW1337(dbpA)14120861413459JW1338(ydaO)Complementary strand14135881414523JW1339(intR)Complementary strand14145751415810JW1340(ydaQ)Complementary strand14158121416051JW1341(ydaC)Complementary strand14161061416315JW1342(lar)Complementary strand14163081416541JW1343(recT)Complementary strand14165591417368JW1344(recE)Complementary strand14173611419961JW1345(racC)Complementary strand14200631420338JW1346(ydaE)Complementary strand14204131420583JW1347(kil)Complementary strand14205831420804JW1348(sieB)14211231421734JW1349(ydaF)Complementary strand14217311421886JW1350(263#6.1)Complementary strand14218971422076JW1351(racR)Complementary strand14223401422816JW1352(263#6.3)14229401423236JW1353(ydaT)14232591423681JW1354(ydaU)14236941424551JW1355(dnaC)14245581425304JW1356(ydaW)14252761425887JW1357(enpP)14259141426219JW1358(trkG)14263571427814JW1359(ynaK)14279521428215JW1360(ydaY)14281961428555JW1361(VMTH_LAMBD)14290291430057JW1362(VLOM_LAMBD)14300331430188JW1363(is5B)Complementary strand14303211431301JW1364(yi51)14306571431025JW1365(VLOM_LAMBD)14310981431559JW1366(Y401_LAMBD)14316241434986JW1367(yzzL)14349861435561JW1368(tnpO)Complementary strand14356591436249JW1369(ynaE)Complementary strand14365661436832JW1370(upo3)Complementary strand14377601438194JW1371(ompN)Complementary strand14383351439468JW1372(nifJ)Complementary strand14398351443359JW1373(ydbd)14437441443899JW1374(hslJ)Complementary strand14438961444318JW1375(ldhA)Complementary strand14444291445418JW1376(ydbH)14456261448265JW1377(ynbE)14482621448447JW1378(ydbL)14483741448781JW1379(feaR)Complementary strand14489531449858JW1380(feaB)14500941451593JW1381(tynA)Complementary strand14516511453924JW1382(paaZ)Complementary strand14541721456217JW1383(paaA)14565021457431JW1384(paaB)14574431457730JW1385(paaC)14577391458485JW1386(paaD)14584941458997JW1387(paaE)14590051460075JW1388(paaF)14600721460839JW1389(paaG)14608391461627JW1390(paaH)14616291463056JW1391(paaI)14630461463468JW1392(paaJ)14634681464673JW1393(paaK)14646701466013JW1394(paaX)14661141467064JW1395(paaY)14670461467636JW1396(ydbA)14679671470525JW1397(yi22)Complementary strand14704961471401JW1398(yi24)14709251471356JW1399(yi23)Complementary strand14710351471328JW1400(yi2A)Complementary strand14713591471769JW1401(268#0.5)14719331473084JW1402(ydbB)14732651476588JW1403(ydbC)14767961477656JW1404(ydbD)14777131480025JW1405(269#1)14801961480801JW1406(ynbB)14808011481697JW1407(269#3)14817131483470JW1408(ynbD)14834841484776JW1409(acpD)Complementary strand14848301485435JW1410(hrpA)14856931489538JW1411(ydcF)14898101490610JW1412(aldA)14908071492246JW1413(gapC)Complementary strand14922881492539JW1414(gapC)Complementary strand14925361492940JW1415(cybB)14934411494007JW1416(ydcA)14942521494425JW1416.5(271#2)14945691494721JW1417(trg)14950451496685JW1418(ydcI)Complementary strand14967231497787JW1419(271#5)14978631499206JW1420(ydcG)14994611501086JW1421(271#7)Complementary strand15010071501198JW1422(ydcH)15012831501450JW1423(rimL)15015131502052JW1424(271#10)Complementary strand15020441503024JW1425(tehA)15031481504140JW1426(tehB)15041371504730JW1427(272#1)15050321505700JW1427.5(272#2)Complementary strand15059371506224JW1428(272#3)15062921507440JW1429(272#4)Complementary strand15074801508778JW1430(272#5)15087471509283JW1431(prtC)15093561511317JW1432(yncJ)Complementary strand15114091511639JW1433(ydcQ)15120621512499JW1434(yjiR)15125781513984JW1435(273#4)15142291515374JW1436(potA)15153921516405JW1437(273#6)15164061517347JW1438(potC)15173371518131JW1439(ydcW)15181531519577JW1440(ydcX)15198891520137JW1441(ydcY)15202231520456JW1442(ydcZ)Complementary strand15204571520906JW1443(274#1)Complementary strand15209031521655JW1444(yncB)15215781522639JW1445(yncC)15228371523502JW1446(yncD)Complementary strand15235381525640JW1447(274#5)15258821526943JW1448(ansP)Complementary strand15270561528606JW1449(275#2)15288221529439JW1450(275#2.1)15296021529727JW1451(rhsE)15304651532513JW1452(ydcD)15324971532979JW1453(yhhI)15331611533907JW1454(276#2.1)15340261534151JW1455(ydcC)15343911535527JW1456(ydcE)15356271535860JW1457(yddH)Complementary strand15358571536426JW1458(nhoA)15365991537444JW1459(yddE)Complementary strand15375401538433JW1460(narV)Complementary strand15385121539192JW1461(narW)Complementary strand15391891539884JW1462(narY)Complementary strand15398841541428JW1463(narZ)Complementary strand15414251545165JW1464(narU)Complementary strand15452471546635JW1465(277#1.1)15454571545627JW1466(yddJ)Complementary strand15469591547294JW1467(yddK)Complementary strand15473331548289JW1468(277#2)Complementary strand15483131548603JW1469(yddG)Complementary strand15488631549687JW1470(fdnG)15499761553023JW1471(fdnH)15530361553920JW1472(fdnI)15539131554566JW1473(yddM)Complementary strand15549731555335JW1474(adhP)Complementary strand15554031556413JW1475(sfcA)Complementary strand15565471558271JW1475.1(rpsV)Complementary strand15584011558538JW1476(yddX)Complementary strand15586401558918JW1477(osmC)15592001559631JW1478(yddO)Complementary strand15596871560613JW1479(yddP)Complementary strand15606061561592JW1480(yddQ)Complementary strand15615891562485JW1481(yddR)Complementary strand15624821563504JW1482(yddS)Complementary strand15635061565194JW1483(280#1)Complementary strand15650701565651JW1484(dos)Complementary strand15659091568308JW1485(280#3)Complementary strand15683331569715JW1486(280#4)Complementary strand15700791571398JW1487(xasA)Complementary strand15715291573064JW1488(gadB)Complementary strand15732201574620JW1489(pqqL)Complementary strand15749821577777JW1490(yddB)Complementary strand15778221580194JW1491(yddA)Complementary strand15802321580963JW1492(chuR)Complementary strand15822081583365JW1493(301#2)Complementary strand15834171585132JW1494(ydeO)Complementary strand15855011586262JW1495(301#4)Complementary strand15867821589061JW1496(fimH)Complementary strand15893951590309JW1497(fimG)Complementary strand15903681590871JW1498(fimF)Complementary strand15908841591414JW1499(fimD)Complementary strand15914281592576JW1500(hipA)Complementary strand15934291594751JW1501(hipB)Complementary strand15947511595017JW1502(aidA)Complementary strand15952401596640JW1503(ydeK)Complementary strand15966841600661JW1504(ydeV)Complementary strand16011921602784JW1505(ydeW)Complementary strand16028631603816JW1506(rbsA)16040651605600JW1507(ydeY)16055941606622JW1508(ydeZ)16066221607614JW1509(304#1)16076261608648JW1510(yneB)16086751609550JW1511(yneC)16095741609864JW1512(tam)16099211610679JW1513(304#5)Complementary strand16106831611648JW1514(uxaB)Complementary strand16118041613255JW1515(305#1)Complementary strand16134821614381JW1516(yneG)Complementary strand16145411614900JW1517(yneH)Complementary strand16149001615826JW1518(yneI)Complementary strand16158901617302JW1519(yneJ)16173791618260JW1520(305#6)16183381619453JW1521(ydeA)16196031620793JW1522(marC)Complementary strand16208181621483JW1523(marR)16217521622129JW1524(marA)16221431622532JW1525(marB)16225641622782JW1526(ydeD)Complementary strand16228131623613JW1527(ydeF)16239071625094JW1528(ydeH)Complementary strand16255351626425JW1529(ydeI)Complementary strand16266801627072JW1530(ydeJ)16273481627866JW1531(dcp)Complementary strand16279101629955JW1532(ydfG)16300921630838JW1533(ydfH)16309271631613JW1534(ydfZ)16317901631993JW1535(ydfI)Complementary strand16320281633488JW1536(shiA)Complementary strand16335771634860JW1537(307#4.1)16356141635880JW1538(tnpR)16361971636787JW1539(ydfM)Complementary strand16368851637460JW1540(Y314_LAMBD)Complementary strand16374601638422JW1541(nohA)Complementary strand16383731638942JW1542(ydfO)16396071640032JW1543(yccL)Complementary strand16401841640360JW1544(cspI)Complementary strand16410301641242JW1545(308#2)Complementary strand16416051642102JW1546(lycV)Complementary strand16420991642632JW1547(ydfR)Complementary strand16426291642940JW1548(vlyS)Complementary strand16429451643235JW1549(cspB)Complementary strand16439141644129JW1550(cspF)16444301644642JW1551(regQ_LAMBD)Complementary strand16450641645816JW1552(309#4)Complementary strand16458301646879JW1553(rem)Complementary strand16472261647477JW1554(hokD)Complementary strand16476941647849JW1555(relE)Complementary strand16479211648208JW1556(relB)Complementary strand16482081648447JW1557(ydfV)16484721648777JW1558(flxA)16489801649312JW1559(ydfW)Complementary strand16497491649898JW1560(ydfX)Complementary strand16499211650211JW1561(dicC)Complementary strand16501951650425JW1562(dicA)16505091650916JW1563(ydfA)16510831651238JW1564(ydfB)16512401651368JW1565(ydfC)16513981651616JW1566(dicB)16521841652372JW1567(ydfD)16523691652560JW1568(ydfE)16526531653573JW1569(yi24)Complementary strand16534171653683JW1570(yi22)16534561654112JW1571(309#17.2)16540871655283JW1572(rspB)Complementary strand16554711656490JW1573(rspA)Complementary strand16565021657716JW1574(ynfA)Complementary strand16579221658248JW1575(ynfB)16583831658724JW1576(speG)16587591659319JW1577(ynfC)Complementary strand16593221660068JW1578(ynfD)16600981660445JW1579(ynfE)16606441663070JW1580(ynfF)16631281665554JW1581(dmsB)16655651666182JW1582(dmsC)16659441667038JW1583(ynfI)16670721667695JW1584(yadQ)16678541669146JW1585(bioD)Complementary strand16690991669806JW1586(mlc)Complementary strand16699191671139JW1587(ynfL)Complementary strand16712741672167JW1588(ynfM)16722741673527JW1589(asr)16739241674259JW1590(311#13)16745351675356JW1591(312#0.1)Complementary strand16753951675724JW1592(ebr)Complementary strand16757111676076JW1593(yhhT)16764881677522JW1594(pntB)Complementary strand16775471678935JW1595(pntA)Complementary strand16789461680478JW1596(313#2)16810021681946JW1597(arcD)16821321683514JW1598(ydgB)16835511684273JW1599(ydgC)Complementary strand16842701684605JW1600(rstA)16847251685453JW1601(rstB)16854571686758JW1602(tus)16868341687763JW1603(fumC)Complementary strand16877601689163JW1604(fumA)Complementary strand16893061690952JW1605(manA)16911511692326JW1606(ydgA)16924271693935JW1607(uidC)Complementary strand16941611695426JW1608(uidB)Complementary strand16954651696838JW1609(uidA)Complementary strand16968351698646JW1610(uidR)Complementary strand16990371699627JW1611(hdhA)Complementary strand16998481700615JW1612(malI)Complementary strand17007271701755JW1613(malX)17019301703522JW1614(malY)17035321704704JW1615(add)17048081705809JW1616(yhhX)Complementary strand17058431706922JW1616.1(blr)17071261707251JW1617(ydgT)17075241707739JW1618(ydgK)17078251708265JW1619(ydgQ)17083421708923JW1620(ydgM)17089231709501JW1621(316#6)17094941711716JW1622(ydgO)17117171712775JW1623(ydgP)17127791713399JW1624(ydgQ)17134031714098JW1625(nth)17140981714733JW1626(ydgR)17153441716846JW1627(gst)17169521717557JW1628(pdxY)Complementary strand17176011718464JW1629(tyrS)Complementary strand17185231719797JW1630(pdxH)Complementary strand17199261720582JW1631(ydhA)Complementary strand17206411720970JW1632(ydhH)Complementary strand17210681722177JW1633(slyB)17224511722918JW1634(slyA)Complementary strand17229651723405JW1635(ydhI)17236001723836JW1636(yhcQ)17238391724696JW1637(yhcP)17246961726708JW1638(sodC)Complementary strand17267091727230JW1639(ydhF)Complementary strand17273111728207JW1640(ydhL)Complementary strand17282561728666JW1641(ydhM)17286821729197JW1642(nemA)17292341730331JW1643(gloA)17304121730819JW1644(rnt)17309221731569JW1645(lhr)17316621736278JW1646(ydhD)Complementary strand17363291736676JW1647(ydhO)17370791737825JW1648(sodB)17379531738534JW1649(araJ)Complementary strand17386961739865JW1650(purR)17404191741444JW1651(ydhB)Complementary strand17414411742373JW1652(ydhC)17424861743697JW1653(cfa)17439881745136JW1654(ribE)Complementary strand17451761745817JW1655(ydhE)17460321747405JW1656(ag43)Complementary strand17474461748702JW1657(319#9)17492751749580JW1658(319#10)17497061751310JW1659(319#11)Complementary strand17513221752134JW1660(phsC)Complementary strand17521381752923JW1661(nrfC)Complementary strand17529201753639JW1662(319#14)Complementary strand17536521754299JW1663(ydhV)Complementary strand17543031756489JW1664(319#16)Complementary strand17564261757052JW1665(319#17)Complementary strand17575071757716JW1666(pykF)17582731759685JW1667(lpp)17599961760232JW1668(ynhG)Complementary strand17602961761300JW1669(ynhA)Complementary strand17614491761865JW1670(sufS)Complementary strand17618781763098JW1671(ynhC)Complementary strand17630951764366JW1672(ynhD)Complementary strand17643411765087JW1673(ynhE)Complementary strand17650971766623JW1674(ydiC)Complementary strand17665931766961JW1675(ydiH)Complementary strand17675091767778JW1676(ybdB)Complementary strand17677971768207JW1677(ydiJ)Complementary strand17682041771260JW1678(320#10)17716491772761JW1679(ydiL)17731901773546JW1680(ydiM)17736461774860JW1681(ydiN)17750871776352JW1682(ydiB)17763641777230JW1683(aroD)17772611778019JW1684(ydiF)17781621779757JW1685(ydiO)17797171780922JW1686(321#8)Complementary strand17809651781876JW1687(ydiQ)17820931782956JW1688(ydiR)17829761783914JW1689(ydiS)17839701785259JW1690(ydiT)17852561785549JW1691(ydiD)17855521787252JW1692(ppsA)Complementary strand17873091789687JW1693(ydiA)17900201790853JW1694(aroH)17910101792056JW1695(ydiE)17921881792379JW1696(ydiU)Complementary strand17923831793819JW1697(323#1)Complementary strand17938821794595JW1698(nlpC)Complementary strand17948421795306JW1699(btuD)Complementary strand17953841796133JW1700(btuE)Complementary strand17961331796684JW1701(btuC)Complementary strand17967471797727JW1702(himA)Complementary strand17978281798127JW1703(pheT)Complementary strand17981321800519JW1704(pheS)Complementary strand18005341801529JW1705(pheM)Complementary strand18018011801845JW1706(rplT)Complementary strand18019681802324JW1707(rpmI)Complementary strand18023771802574JW1708(infC)Complementary strand18026711803105JW1709(thrS)Complementary strand18032171805145JW1710(arp)18061531807568JW1711(324#3)Complementary strand18079001808658JW1712(pfkB)18089421809874JW1713(ydiZ)18099751810265JW1714(325#1)18103711811231JW1715(yniB)Complementary strand18112721811808JW1716(yniC)18119551812623JW1717(325#4)18127861813376JW1718(325#5)18135091814900JW1719(ydjO)Complementary strand18149041815719JW1720(cedA)Complementary strand18159961816259JW1721(katE)18164421818703JW1722(ydjC)Complementary strand18189611819710JW1723(celF)Complementary strand18197231821075JW1724(celD)Complementary strand18211801822022JW1725(celC)Complementary strand18220301822380JW1726(celB)Complementary strand18224311823789JW1727(celA)Complementary strand18238741824194JW1728(osmE)Complementary strand18244931824831JW1729(nadE)18250331825860JW1730(327#4)18260901826977JW1731(327#5)Complementary strand18269371827512JW1732(spy)Complementary strand18277151828200JW1733(astE)Complementary strand18285301829498JW1734(astB)Complementary strand18294911830834JW1735(astD)Complementary strand18308311832366JW1736(astA)Complementary strand18323061833340JW1737(cstC)Complementary strand18333371834557JW1738(xthA)18350031835809JW1739(yqeD)18359761836686JW1740(ydjY)18365291837368JW1741(ydjZ)18373831838090JW1742(ynjA)18380901838638JW1743(328#9)18386451839814JW1744(ynjC)18402821841322JW1745(328#11)18412351841975JW1746(ynjE)18420271843349JW1747(328#13)Complementary strand18433581843978JW1748(328#14)18440651844472JW1749(328#15)Complementary strand18444381844710JW1750(gdhA)18449461846289JW1751(329#1)Complementary strand18464061847569JW1752(topB)Complementary strand18475741849535JW1753(selD)Complementary strand18495401850583JW1754(ydjA)Complementary strand18507001851251JW1755(sppA)18514121853268JW1756(ansA)18534351854451JW1757(ydjB)18544621855103JW1758(ydjE)Complementary strand18551961856554JW1759(ydjF)Complementary strand18566711857429JW1760(ydjG)Complementary strand18575661858546JW1761(330#4)Complementary strand18585561859524JW1762(330#5)Complementary strand18595081860344JW1763(ydjJ)Complementary strand18603651861408JW1764(ydjK)Complementary strand18614251862732JW1765(tdh)Complementary strand18628311863907JW1766(330#9)Complementary strand18642771864549JW1767(yeaA)Complementary strand18645911865004JW1768(gapA)18653461866341JW1769(yzzQ)18664251867309JW1770(331#2)Complementary strand18673571868211JW1771(yeaF)Complementary strand18683011869047JW1772(yeaG)18694831871417JW1773(yeaH)18715301872813JW1774(yeaI)18729601874435JW1775(yeaJ)18744361876106JW1776(yeaK)18761491876652JW1777(332#0.1)Complementary strand18766531876787JW1778(yeaL)18769271877373JW1179(yeaM)Complementary strand18773301878151JW1780(yeaN)18782481879429JW1781(yeaO)18794841879831JW1782(yoaF)Complementary strand18798531880107JW1783(332#6)18801611881315JW1784(333#1)Complementary strand18815821881830JW1785(yoaG)Complementary strand18819781882160JW1786(yeaR)Complementary strand18821641882523JW1787(yeaS)Complementary strand18826961883334JW1788(yeaT)Complementary strand18834611884384JW1789(ttuC)18844871885572JW1790(caiT)18857691887208JW1791(yeaW)18871201888364JW1792(yeaX)18884201889385JW1793(rnd)Complementary strand18894391890566JW1794(fadD)Complementary strand18906361892321JW1795(slp)Complementary strand18925261893107JW1796(yeaZ)Complementary strand18931471893842JW1797(yoaA)Complementary strand18939001895810JW1798(yoaB)18959391896286JW1799(334#5.1)18966841897007JW1800(yoaH)Complementary strand18971271897306JW1801(pabB)18973801898741JW1802(yeaB)18987451899323JW1803(sdaA)18995071900871JW1804(rtn)19010021902600JW1805(yoaE)Complementary strand19026041904160JW1806(manX)19046231905594JW1807(manY)19056571906457JW1808(manZ)19064611907321JW1809(335#5)19073761907834JW1810(yebN)19082091908829JW1811(rrmA)Complementary strand19088261909635JW1812(cspC)Complementary strand19098011910010JW1813(335#9.1)Complementary strand19100231910166JW1814(335#10)Complementary strand19108361911123JW1815(335#10.1)Complementary strand19111981911341JW1816(kdgR)Complementary strand19118831912674JW1817(tcmA)19127401914224JW1818(htpX)Complementary strand19142701915151JW1819(prc)Complementary strand19153431917391JW1820(yebJ)Complementary strand19174111917530JW1821(336#2)Complementary strand19182061918757JW1822(yebS)19188331920116JW1823(pqiB)19200851922718JW1824(yebU)19227921924237JW1825(336#6)19243401924591JW1826(336#7)19246121924887JW1827(pphA)Complementary strand19248881925544JW1828(336#9)Complementary strand19259401926281JW1829(336#10)Complementary strand19262941927166JW1830(336#11)Complementary strand19271701927544JW1831(holE)19276831927913JW1832(336#13)19280151928671JW1833(exoX)19286951929357JW1834(ptrB)Complementary strand19293541931414JW1835(yebE)Complementary strand19316231932282JW1836(yebF)Complementary strand19326091932977JW1837(yebG)Complementary strand19330321933322JW1838(purT)19334561934634JW1839(eda)Complementary strand19346901935331JW1840(edd)Complementary strand19353681937179JW1841(zwf)Complementary strand19374141938889JW1842(yebK)19392271940096JW1843(pykA)19402241941666JW1844(mlt)Complementary strand19417971942768JW1845(yebA)Complementary strand19428881944147JW1846(znuA)Complementary strand19442261945212JW1847(znuC)19452371945992JW1848(yebI)19459891946774JW1849(ruvB)Complementary strand19469211947931JW1850(ruvA)Complementary strand19479401948551JW1851(yebB)19487271949428JW1852(ruvC)Complementary strand19494301949951JW1853(yebC)Complementary strand19499861950726JW1854(ntpA)Complementary strand19507551951207JW1855(aspS)Complementary strand19513251953097JW1856(yecD)19533741953973JW1857(yecE)19539701954788JW1858(yecN)19546821955236JW1859(yecO)19552771956020JW1860(yecP)19560171956988JW1861(bisZ)Complementary strand19571531959582JW1862(torY)Complementary strand19596071960707JW1863(cutC)Complementary strand19610951961841JW1864(yecL)Complementary strand19618551961989JW1865(argS)19626371964370JW1866(yecT)19645261965035JW1867(flhE)Complementary strand19651551965547JW1868(flhA)Complementary strand19655471967625JW1869(flhB)Complementary strand19676181968766JW1870(cheZ)Complementary strand19689681969612JW1871(cheY)Complementary strand19696231970012JW1872(cheB)Complementary strand19700271971076JW1873(cheR)Complementary strand19710791971939JW1874(tap)Complementary strand19719581973559JW1875(tar)Complementary strand19736051975266JW1876(cheW)Complementary strand19754111975914JW1877(cheA)Complementary strand19759351977899JW1878(motB)Complementary strand19779041978830JW1879(motA)Complementary strand19788271979714JW1880(flhC)Complementary strand19798411980419JW1881(flhD)Complementary strand19804221980781JW1882(340#3.1)Complementary strand19812161982232JW1883(340#3.2)19815521981920JW1884(yecG)19827511983179JW1885(otsA)Complementary strand19831861984616JW1886(otsB)Complementary strand19845851985385JW1887(araH)Complementary strand19855521986541JW1888(araG)Complementary strand19865531988067JW1889(araF)Complementary strand19881371989126JW1890(yecI)19899231990426JW1891(yecJ)Complementary strand19905051990756JW1892(341#5)19912201991543JW1893(ftn)19917141992211JW1894(yecH)Complementary strand19922491992488JW1895(tyrP)19926791993890JW1896(yecA)Complementary strand19939521994617JW1897(pgsA)Complementary strand19952671995815JW1898(uvrC)Complementary strand19958721997704JW1899(uvrY)Complementary strand19977011998357JW1900(yecF)19988161999040JW1901(sdiA)Complementary strand19991081999830JW1902(yecC)Complementary strand20000602000812JW1903(yecS)Complementary strand20008092001477JW1904(yedO)Complementary strand20014922002574JW1905(fliY)Complementary strand20025832003383JW1906(fliZ)Complementary strand20034712004022JW1907(fliA)Complementary strand20040682004787JW1908(fliC)Complementary strand20051082006604JW1909(fliD)20068702008276JW1910(fliS)20083012008711JW1911(fliT)20087112009076JW1912(amyA)20091542010641JW1913(yedD)Complementary strand20106752011088JW1914(yedE)20112752012480JW1915(yedF)20124772012710JW1916(yedK)20128192013487JW1917(yedL)20135982014077JW1918(yedN)Complementary strand20143462014537JW1919(yedN)Complementary strand20145472014867JW1920(yedM)Complementary strand20149992015349JW1921(fliE)Complementary strand20156982016012JW1922(fliF)20162272017885JW1923(fliG)20178782018873JW1924(fliH)20188662019552JW1925(fliI)20195522020925JW1926(fliJ)20209442021387JW1927(fliK)20213842022511JW1928(fliL)20226162023080JW1929(fliM)20230852024089JW1930(fliN)20240862024499JW1931(fliO)20245622024867JW1932(fliP)20248672025604JW1933(fliQ)20256142025883JW1934(fliR)20258912026676JW1935(rcsA)20269662027589JW1936(dsrB)Complementary strand20276332027821JW1937(344#6)20279812028211JW1938(yedP)20285092029324JW1939(344#8)Complementary strand20293212031015JW1940(344#9)Complementary strand20311862031368JW1941(yedI)Complementary strand20314472032364JW1942(yedA)20325372033457JW1943(vsr)Complementary strand20334462033916JW1944(dcm)Complementary strand20338972035315JW1945(yedJ)Complementary strand20353822036077JW1946(344#15)Complementary strand20361172036482JW1947(ompC)20370192037534JW1948(344#17)20375442037753JW1949(yedS)20378372038241JW1950(yedU)20388332039684JW1951(yedV)Complementary strand20397922041150JW1952(copR)Complementary strand20411502041932JW1953(yedX)20419542042367JW1954(345#1)20424762043480JW1955(345#2)20434812044116JW1956(345#3)20443732045023JW1957(yodB)20453422045896JW1958(345#5)20466492047446JW1959(eaeH)20479092055012JW1960(347#0.1)Complementary strand20552742055441JW1961(347#1)Complementary strand20556222056326JW1962(shiA)20566412057957JW1963(amn)20580592059513JW1964(347#4)20598562060572JW1965(yeeO)Complementary strand20612012062844JW1966(cbl)Complementary strand20629622063912JW1967(nac)Complementary strand20640142064931JW1968(erfK)Complementary strand20653892066321JW1969(cobT)Complementary strand20663862067465JW1970(cobS)Complementary strand20674772068220JW1971(cobU)Complementary strand20682172068762JW1972(is5B)Complementary strand20693032070319JW1973(yi51)20697112070007JW1974(348#3)20716212072025JW1975(yi22)Complementary strand20719502072855JW1976(yi24)20723792072810JW1977(yi23)Complementary strand20724892072782JW1978(yi2A)Complementary strand20728132073223JW1979(348#3.5)20731352073296JW1980(348#4)20732422073502JW1981(yeeP)20734992074209JW1982(flu)20745372077656JW1983(349#2)20777772079309JW1984(yeeS)20793062079752JW1985(yeeT)20798152080036JW1986(yeeU)20801102080478JW1987(yeeV)20805672080941JW1988(yeeW)20809382081132JW1989(yeeX)Complementary strand20820302082425JW1990(yeeA)Complementary strand20825312083589JW1991(gyrI)Complementary strand20837872084260JW1992(phsE)Complementary strand20843792085551JW1993(sbcB)20857542087181JW1994(yeeD)Complementary strand20872242087451JW1995(yeeE)Complementary strand20874652088523JW1996(yeeF)Complementary strand20887022090066JW1997(yeeY)Complementary strand20903272091277JW1998(yeeZ)Complementary strand20913022092126JW1999(yefM)Complementary strand20924602092711JW2000(hisL)20929942093044JW2001(hisG)20931902094089JW2002(hisD)20940952095399JW2003(hisC)20953962096466JW2004(hisB)20964662097533JW2005(hisH)20975332098123JW2006(hisA)20981232098860JW2007(hisF)20988422099618JW2008(hisI)20996122100223JW2009(wzz)Complementary strand21003192101299JW2010(ugd)Complementary strand21014452102611JW2011(gnd)Complementary strand21028602104266JW2012(yefJ)Complementary strand21043942104675JW2013(351#10)21048052104855JW2014(is5B)Complementary strand21048932105909JW2015(yi51)21052292105597JW2016(yefJ)Complementary strand21059142106387JW2017(yefI)Complementary strand21063892107507JW2018(wbbJ)Complementary strand21074922108082JW2019(yefG)Complementary strand21080632109055JW2020(rfc)Complementary strand21090582110224JW2021(glf)Complementary strand21102242111327JW2022(rfbX)Complementary strand21113352112582JW2023(rfbC)Complementary strand21125792113136JW2024(rfbA)Complementary strand21131362114017JW2025(rfbD)Complementary strand21140752114974JW2026(rfbB)Complementary strand21149742116059JW2027(galF)Complementary strand21164322117325JW2028(wcaM)Complementary strand21175002118894JW2029(wcaL)Complementary strand21189052120125JW2030(wcaK)Complementary strand21201222121402JW2031(wzxC)Complementary strand21216782123156JW2032(wcaJ)Complementary strand21231582124552JW2033(cpsG)Complementary strand21246072125977JW2034(cpsB)Complementary strand21260822127518JW2035(wcaI)Complementary strand21275212128744JW2036(wcaH)Complementary strand21287412129223JW2037(wcaG)Complementary strand21292232130188JW2038(gmd)Complementary strand21301912131312JW2039(wcaF)Complementary strand21313382131886JW2040(wcaE)Complementary strand21319022132648JW2041(wcaD)Complementary strand21326592133876JW2042(wcaC)Complementary strand21338512135068JW2043(wcaB)Complementary strand21350652135553JW2044(wcaA)Complementary strand21355562136395JW2045(yccC)Complementary strand21364882138650JW2046(wzb)Complementary strand21386532139096JW2047(wza)Complementary strand21391022140241JW2048(yegH)21408612142483JW2049(asmA)Complementary strand21427572144610JW2050(dcd)Complementary strand21446322145213JW2051(udk)Complementary strand21453052145946JW2052(yegE)21462642149581JW2053(alkA)Complementary strand21496902150538JW2054(yegD)21506722152024JW2055(356#6)Complementary strand21520372153983JW2056(356#7)21541832154644JW2057(356#8)Complementary strand21547092155470JW2058(356#9)Complementary strand21554672156126JW2059(yegM)21568942158261JW2060(yegN)21582612161383JW2061(yegO)21613842164461JW2062(yegB)21644622165877JW2063(baeS)21658742167277JW2064(baeR)21672742167996JW2065(358#3)21681482168519JW2066(yegQ)21686662170027JW2067(ogrK)Complementary strand21703002170518JW2068(358#6)Complementary strand21706002170746JW2069(358#6.1)Complementary strand21709872171364JW2070(yegS)21717102172609JW2071(gatR)Complementary strand21726912173164JW2072(358#8.1)21732342173533JW2073(358#8.2)21735302174396JW2074(gatR)Complementary strand21743932174731JW2075(gatD)Complementary strand21748312175871JW2076(gatC)Complementary strand21759192177274JW2077(gatB)Complementary strand21772782177562JW2078(gatA)Complementary strand21775932177913JW2079(is5B)21778762178892JW2080(yi51)Complementary strand21781882178556JW2081(gatA)Complementary strand21789302179244JW2082(gatZ)Complementary strand21792542180516JW2083(gatY)Complementary strand21805452181405JW2084(fbaB)Complementary strand21817072182831JW2085(xegT)21830162184293JW2086(yegU)21842902185294JW2087(yegV)21852912186256JW2088(yegW)Complementary strand21862302186976JW2089(yegX)Complementary strand21870282187855JW2090(thiD)Complementary strand21879112188711JW2091(thiM)Complementary strand21887082189496JW2092(yohL)Complementary strand21897192189991JW2093(yohM)21901122190936JW2094(360#4)21909752191493JW2095(yehA)Complementary strand21915752192609JW2096(yehB)Complementary strand21926252195105JW2097(yehC)Complementary strand21951212195840JW2098(yehD)Complementary strand21958752196417JW2099(yehE)Complementary strand21967102196991JW2100(mrp)Complementary strand21972542198363JW2101(metG)21984952200528JW2102(molR)22006692201493JW2103(molR)22019502203542JW2104(molR)22041652204464JW2105(yehI)22044742208106JW2106(yehK)22081672208484JW2107(yehL)22087252209879JW2108(yehO)22098902212169JW2109(yehP)22119342213298JW2110(yehQ)22132952215139JW2111(yehR)22154082215881JW2112(yehS)Complementary strand22159212216391JW2113(yehT)Complementary strand22164382217172JW2114(yehU)Complementary strand22171542218854JW2115(yehV)22190612219792JW2116(yehW)Complementary strand22199402220671JW2117(yehX)Complementary strand22206762221602JW2118(yehY)Complementary strand22215952222752JW2119(yehZ)Complementary strand22227592223676JW2120(bglX)Complementary strand22238872226184JW2121(dld)22263802228095JW2122(pbpG)Complementary strand22281332229074JW2123(yohC)Complementary strand22292392229850JW2124(yohD)22299962230574JW2125(yohF)Complementary strand22307042231465JW2126(yohG)Complementary strand22315182232714JW2127(yohH)Complementary strand22327442233034JW2128(yohI)Complementary strand22336332234580JW2129(yohJ)22348192235217JW2130(yohK)22352142235909JW2131(cdd)22360392236923JW2132(sanA)22370732237792JW2133(gltD)22382282239466JW2134(yeiA)22394602240695JW2135(mglC)Complementary strand22409382241948JW2136(mglA)Complementary strand22419642243484JW2137(mglB)Complementary strand22435452244543JW2138(galS)Complementary strand22448232245863JW2139(yeiB)Complementary strand22460052247162JW2140(folE)Complementary strand22471792247847JW2141(yeiG)22481052248941JW2142(cirA)Complementary strand22489732250964JW2143(lysP)Complementary strand22512582252727JW2144(yeiE)Complementary strand22529322253813JW2145(yeiH)22539122254961JW2146(nfo)22550352255892JW2147(yeiI)22558952256983JW2148(yeiJ)Complementary strand22570902258340JW2149(yeiK)Complementary strand22584402259381JW2150(yeiL)22595502260209JW2151(yeiM)Complementary strand22602802261530JW2152(yeiN)Complementary strand22616242262562JW2153(yeiC)Complementary strand22625502263491JW2154(fruA)Complementary strand22639142265605JW2155(fruK)Complementary strand22656222266560JW2156(fruB)Complementary strand22665602267690JW2157(yeiO)22680582269239JW2158(369#3.1)Complementary strand22692362269622JW2159(yeiP)22696842270217JW2160(yeiQ)22704402271906JW2161(yeiR)22720242273010JW2162(yeiU)22730492273762JW2163(spr)22741742274740JW2164(rtn)22749212276477JW2165(yejA)22765592278373JW2166(yejB)22783742279468JW2167(yejE)22794682280493JW2168(yejF)22804952282084JW2169(yejG)Complementary strand22820882282432JW2170(bcr)Complementary strand22827652283898JW2171(rsuA)Complementary strand22839832284678JW2172(yejH)22848272286587JW2173(rplY)22867122286996JW2174(yejK)Complementary strand22871352288142JW2175(yejL)22883242288551JW2176(yejM)22885712290331JW2177(yejO)Complementary strand22905852292807JW2178(371#9)22931002293222JW2179(is5B)Complementary strand22932602294276JW2180(yi51)22935962293964JW2181(narP)22946952295342JW2182(ccmH)Complementary strand22955532296605JW2183(dsbE)Complementary strand22966022297159JW2184(ccmF)Complementary strand22971562299099JW2185(ccmE)Complementary strand22990962299575JW2186(ccmD)Complementary strand22995722299781JW2187(ccmC)Complementary strand22997782300515JW2188(ccmB)Complementary strand23005572301219JW2189(ccmA)Complementary strand23012162301833JW2190(napC)Complementary strand23018522302454JW2191(napB)Complementary strand23024642302934JW2192(napH)Complementary strand23029102303773JW2193(napG)Complementary strand23037602304455JW2194(napA)Complementary strand23044622306948JW2195(napD)Complementary strand23069452307208JW2196(napF)Complementary strand23071982307692JW2197(eco)23081002308588JW2198(yojH)Complementary strand23093032310949JW2199(yojI)Complementary strand23111672312810JW2200(alkB)Complementary strand23128862313536JW2201(ada)Complementary strand23135362314600JW2202(apbE)Complementary strand23146742315276JW2203(ompC)Complementary strand23158412316944JW2204(yojN)23176832320355JW2205(rcsB)23203722321022JW2206(rcsC)Complementary strand23212222321599JW2207(374#2.1)23216222321741JW2208(yi22)Complementary strand23216662322571JW2209(yi24)23220952322526JW2210(yi23)Complementary strand23222052322498JW2211(yi2A)Complementary strand23225292322939JW2212(rcsC)Complementary strand23229362325359JW2213(atoS)23255742327400JW2214(atoC)23273972328782JW2215(atoD)23289782329640JW2216(atoA)23296402330290JW2217(atoE)23302872331609JW2218(atoB)23316402332824JW2219(376#1)Complementary strand23328982333674JW2220(376#2)Complementary strand23336792335328JW2221(376#3)Complementary strand23353292335814JW2222(376#4)Complementary strand23358302339933JW2223(376#5)Complementary strand23398672340490JW2224(yfaA)Complementary strand23404872342175JW2225(gyrA)Complementary strand23423242344951JW2226(ubiG)23450982345820JW2227(yfaL)Complementary strand23459482349700JW2228(nrdA)23503962352681JW2229(nrdB)23529152354045JW2230(yfaE)23540452354299JW2231(inaA)Complementary strand23543532355003JW2232(yfaH)23552182355424JW2233(glpQ)Complementary strand23554662356542JW2234(glpT)Complementary strand23565472357905JW2235(glpA)23581782359806JW2236(glpB)23597962361055JW2237(glpC)23610522362242JW2238(yfaD)23624352363334JW2238.5(379#2)23633472363532JW2239(yhaF)Complementary strand23635732364376JW2240(379#4)Complementary strand23643942365683JW2241(379#5)Complementary strand23657402366957JW2242(yjhI)Complementary strand23669602367742JW2243(cinA)Complementary strand23679622369164JW2244(379#8)Complementary strand23692642369773JW2245(yfaO)23700852370510JW2246(ais)Complementary strand23705492371151JW2247(ybfE)23714262372598JW2248(yfbF)23726022373570JW2249(yfbG)23735702375552JW2250(380#2)23755492376439JW2251(380#3)23764392378091JW2252(380#4)23780882378423JW2253(380#5)23781412378809JW2254(pmrD)Complementary strand23788032379069JW2255(menE)Complementary strand23791792380534JW2256(menC)Complementary strand23805312381493JW2257(menB)Complementary strand23814932382350JW2258(yfbB)Complementary strand23823652383123JW2259(menD)Complementary strand23831202384994JW2260(menF)Complementary strand23848792386174JW2261(elaB)Complementary strand23862532386558JW2262(elaA)Complementary strand23866132387074JW2263(elaC)23871392388056JW2264(elaD)23882472389455JW2265(yfbK)Complementary strand23895262391253JW2266(yfbL)23913912392362JW2267(yfbM)23924652392968JW2268(yfbN)Complementary strand23932412393957JW2269(403#0.1)23941122394588JW2270(403#1)23946442395495JW2271(nuoN)Complementary strand23955792396856JW2272(nuoM)Complementary strand23970432398572JW2273(nuoL)Complementary strand23987362400577JW2274(nuoK)Complementary strand24005742400876JW2275(nuoJ)Complementary strand24008732401427JW2276(nuoI)Complementary strand24014392401981JW2277(nuoH)Complementary strand24019962402973JW2278(nuoG)Complementary strand24029702405702JW2279(nuoF)Complementary strand24057492407086JW2280(nuoE)Complementary strand24070832407583JW2281(nuoD)Complementary strand24075862408809JW2282(nuoB)Complementary strand24094822410144JW2283(nuoA)Complementary strand24101602410603JW2284(lrhA)Complementary strand24112342412172JW2285(insB)Complementary strand24123342412837JW2286(insA)Complementary strand24127562413031JW2287(yfbQ)24138682415085JW2288(404#8)24151692415768JW2289(yfbS)Complementary strand24158272417659JW2290(yfbT)Complementary strand24177462418414JW2291(yfbU)Complementary strand24184072418901JW2292(405#4)Complementary strand24189842419439JW2293(ackA)24197772420979JW2294(pta)24210542423198JW2295(yfcC)24233882424908JW2296(406#2)Complementary strand24249412425483JW2297(yfcE)Complementary strand24255412426092JW2298(yfcF)Complementary strand24261482426792JW2299(yfcG)24269282427575JW2300(folX)24276322427994JW2301(406#7)24280152428908JW2302(yfcI)Complementary strand24289562429846JW2303(hisP)Complementary strand24300432430816JW2304(hisM)Complementary strand24308242431540JW2305(hisQ)Complementary strand24315372432223JW2306(hisJ)Complementary strand24323132433095JW2307(argT)Complementary strand24333162434098JW2308(ubiX)Complementary strand24343642434933JW2309(purF)Complementary strand24350282436545JW2310(dedE)Complementary strand24365822437070JW2311(dedD)Complementary strand24373292437964JW2312(folC)Complementary strand24379812439249JW2313(accD)Complementary strand24393192440233JW2314(dedA)Complementary strand24403892441048JW2315(truA)Complementary strand24411312441943JW2316(usg1)Complementary strand24419432442956JW2317(pdxB)Complementary strand24430222444158JW2318(div)24442572445252JW2319(yhhS)Complementary strand24452492446427JW2320(fabB)Complementary strand24466922447912JW2321(ddpX)24480112450077JW2322(408#3)Complementary strand24501982450476JW2323(yfcM)Complementary strand24505102451244JW2324(yfcA)Complementary strand24510582451867JW2325(mepA)Complementary strand24518672452691JW2326(aroC)Complementary strand24526952453780JW2327(yfcB)Complementary strand24538152455080JW2328(yfcN)24549132455464JW2329(409#4)Complementary strand24555352456356JW2330(409#5)Complementary strand24563582456897JW2331(409#6)Complementary strand24568942457382JW2332(409#7)Complementary strand24573792457891JW2333(yfcS)Complementary strand24578912458643JW2334(yfcU)Complementary strand24586632459559JW2335(yfcU)Complementary strand24595722461308JW2336(409#10)Complementary strand24613902461953JW2337(sixA)Complementary strand24626342463119JW2338(yfcX)Complementary strand24633222465466JW2339(yfcY)Complementary strand24654662466776JW2340(yfcZ)Complementary strand24669572467241JW2341(fadL)24676072468953JW2342(410#5.1)24693192470377JW2343(vacJ)Complementary strand24705592471314JW2344(yfdC)24716082472540JW2345(yfdB)24728522474009JW2346(411#1)24741622474524JW2347(yfdH)24745212475441JW2348(411#2.1)Complementary strand24754312475565JW2349(ycfA)24770682477412JW2350(yfdK)Complementary strand24773842477824JW2351(yfdL)Complementary strand24778512478543JW2352(yfdM)Complementary strand24784192478694JW2353(xylU)24787382478923JW2354(yfdN)Complementary strand24786942479182JW2355(yfdO)Complementary strand24791852479553JW2356(411#10)24798272480273JW2357(411#11)24803392481163JW2358(411#12)24812912481827JW2359(411#13)24818182482180JW2360(411#14)24821802482485JW2361(dsdC)Complementary strand24830012483936JW2362(dsdX)24841542485491JW2363(dsdA)24855092486837JW2364(emrY)Complementary strand24869452488483JW2365(emrK)Complementary strand24884832489646JW2366(evgA)24900622490676JW2367(evgS)24906812494274JW2368(bifF)Complementary strand24943302495475JW2369(413#2.1)Complementary strand24955492496493JW2370(yfdU)Complementary strand24965632498257JW2371(414#1)Complementary strand24983112499561JW2372(414#2)Complementary strand25000742500709JW2373(ypdI)25010052501280JW2374(414#3)Complementary strand25013572501599JW2375(ddg)25019522502872JW2376(yfdZ)Complementary strand25033642504602JW2377(yehU)25049962506675JW2378(414#7)25066902507424JW2379(yijO)25074372508294JW2380(ptsA)Complementary strand25082972510792JW2381(frvX)Complementary strand25108172511854JW2382(yqhT)Complementary strand25118542512939JW2383(ptwC)Complementary strand25129542514201JW2384(ptwB)Complementary strand25142232514600JW2385(glk)Complementary strand25147682515733JW2386(416#3)25159372517193JW2387(416#4)25173082517634JW2388(mntH)Complementary strand25177752519013JW2389(nupC)25193492520551JW2390(yi81)25206382521750JW2391(yi82)Complementary strand25210622521370JW2392(yffA)Complementary strand25219502524199JW2393(yfeC)25247742525118JW2394(yfeD)25251202525512JW2395(gltX)Complementary strand25255642526979JW2396(xapR)Complementary strand25279002528784JW2397(xapB)Complementary strand25290362530292JW2398(xapA)Complementary strand25303522531185JW2399(yfeN)25314342532198JW2400(yfeR)Complementary strand25322372533163JW2401(yfeH)25332532534299JW2402(417#10)Complementary strand25343182534557JW2403(lig)Complementary strand25344662536481JW2404(zipA)Complementary strand25365522537538JW2405(417#12.1)25370702537312JW2406(cysZ)25377692538530JW2407(cysK)25387152539686JW2408(ptsH)25400702540327JW2409(ptsI)25403722542099JW2410(gsr)25421402542649JW2411(pdxK)Complementary strand25426922543543JW2412(yfeK)25436482544022JW2413(419#2)25440552544789JW2414(cysM)Complementary strand25449782545889JW2415(cysA)Complementary strand25460232547120JW2416(cysW)Complementary strand25471102547985JW2417(cysU)Complementary strand25479852548818JW2418(cysP)Complementary strand25488182549834JW2419(ucpA)Complementary strand25501382550995JW2420(yfeT)Complementary strand25510582551915JW2421(yfeU)25520792552975JW2422(ptbA)25529792554403JW2423(yfeW)25543212555712JW2424(420#4)Complementary strand25559522556851JW2425(420#5)Complementary strand25569472557522JW2426(yfeZ)Complementary strand25575832558032JW2427(420#7)Complementary strand25580192558444JW2428(amiA)25586582559527JW2429(hemF)25595312560430JW2430(yfeG)Complementary strand25604362561488JW2431(cchA)Complementary strand25615342562034JW2432(421#4)Complementary strand25620472562706JW2433(eutC)Complementary strand25627162563603JW2434(eutB)Complementary strand25636242564985JW2435(421#7)Complementary strand25649972566400JW2436(eutH)Complementary strand25663972567623JW2437(eutG)Complementary strand25678402569027JW2438(eutJ)Complementary strand25690172569853JW2439(eutE)Complementary strand25698642571267JW2440(cchB)Complementary strand25712792571566JW2441(cchA)Complementary strand25716732571966JW2442(eutI)Complementary strand25720052573021JW2443(421#15)Complementary strand25730182573821JW2444(421#16)Complementary strand25738182574519JW2445(421#17)Complementary strand25744942574973JW2446(ypfE)Complementary strand25749862575321JW2447(421#19)Complementary strand25756142577893JW2448(talA)25781822579132JW2449(tktB)25791522581155JW2450(ypfG)Complementary strand25812502582293JW2451(yffH)Complementary strand25824192582994JW2452(aegA)Complementary strand25830622585041JW2453(narQ)25852472586947JW2454(acrD)25871112590224JW2455(yffB)25907632591119JW2456(dapE)25911232592250JW2457(423#3)25922782592478JW2458(ypfH)Complementary strand25925882593310JW2459(ypfI)Complementary strand25933602595375JW2460(423#6)Complementary strand25953902596253JW2461(purC)Complementary strand25964212597134JW2462(nlpB)Complementary strand25973472598381JW2463(dapA)Complementary strand25983982599276JW2464(gcvR)25994222599994JW2465(bcp)25999942600464JW2466(hyfA)26007172601334JW2467(hyfB)26013342603352JW2468(hyfC)26033632604310JW2469(hyfD)26043272605766JW2470(hyfE)26057782606428JW2471(hyfF)26064332608013JW2472(hyfG)26080032609670JW2473(hyfH)26096802610225JW2474(hyfI)26102222610977JW2475(hyfJ)26109742611387JW2476(hyfR)26114172613429JW2477(focB)26134512614299JW2478(perm)Complementary strand26143372615398JW2479(426#2.1)26156112617074JW2480(yfgD)26170952617454JW2481(yfgE)Complementary strand26175922618185JW2482(uraA)Complementary strand26183882619677JW2483(upp)Complementary strand26197632620389JW2484(purM)26207142621751JW2485(purN)26217512622389JW2486(ppk)26225612624627JW2487(ppx)26246322626173JW2488(427#1)Complementary strand26262122628455JW2489(427#2)26293122629827JW2490(427#3)26298432630382JW2491(guaA)Complementary strand26304752632052JW2492(guaB)Complementary strand26321212633656JW2493(xseA)26337492635119JW2494(yfgJ)Complementary strand26351162635367JW2495(yfgK)Complementary strand26354012636912JW2496(yfgL)Complementary strand26369912638169JW2497(yfgM)Complementary strand26381802638800JW2498(hisS)Complementary strand26388182640092JW2499(gcpE)Complementary strand26402032641321JW2500(yfgA)Complementary strand26413482642361JW2501(yfgB)Complementary strand26426462643800JW2502(ndk)Complementary strand26439502644381JW2503(pbpC)Complementary strand26445302646842JW2504(429#5)Complementary strand26468432651804JW2505(sseA)26520112652856JW2506(sseB)Complementary strand26536742654315JW2507(pepB)Complementary strand26545922655875JW2508(yfhJ)Complementary strand26560532656253JW2509(fdx)Complementary strand26562652656600JW2510(hscA)Complementary strand26566022658452JW2511(hscB)Complementary strand26584692658984JW2512(yfhF)Complementary strand26590802659403JW2513(iscU)Complementary strand26594202659806JW2514(iscS)Complementary strand26598342661048JW2515(iscR)Complementary strand26611602661648JW2516(yfhQ)Complementary strand26621002662840JW2517(suhB)26629592663762JW2518(431#2)26638802664761JW2519(csiE)26649522666343JW2520(yfhS)Complementary strand26662252667364JW2521(yfhT)Complementary strand26675242668414JW2522(dgxA)26685502669911JW2523(dgxB)26699082670426JW2524(hcaC)26704262670746JW2525(hcaB)26707432671555JW2526(hcaD)26715652672767JW2527(yphA)26727922673286JW2528(yphB)Complementary strand26733342674206JW2529(yphC)Complementary strand26742182675312JW2530(yphD)Complementary strand26753452676343JW2531(yphE)Complementary strand26763682677879JW2532(yphF)Complementary strand26779022678885JW2533(yphG)Complementary strand26789822682356JW2534(yphH)26823752683574JW2535(glyA)Complementary strand26837722685025JW2536(hmpA)26853532686543JW2537(glnB)Complementary strand26865882686926JW2538(yfhA)Complementary strand26869872688321JW2539(yfhG)Complementary strand26883112689024JW2540(yfhK)Complementary strand26891892690571JW2541(purL)Complementary strand26911742695061JW2542(yfhD)26954572696875JW2543(yfhC)Complementary strand26968722697408JW2544(yfhB)Complementary strand26974332698005JW2545(yfhH)26982772699125JW2546(yfhL)26991812699441JW2547(acpS)Complementary strand27001362700516JW2548(pdxJ)Complementary strand27005162701247JW2549(recO)Complementary strand27012592701987JW2550(era)Complementary strand27019992702904JW2551(rnc)Complementary strand27029012703581JW2552(lepB)Complementary strand27038532704827JW2553(lepA)Complementary strand27048432706642JW2554(rseC)Complementary strand27068402707319JW2555(rseB)Complementary strand27073162708272JW2556(rseA)Complementary strand27082722708922JW2557(rpoE)Complementary strand27089552709530JW2558(nadB)27099382711560JW2559(yfiC)Complementary strand27115452712282JW2560(srmB)27124142713748JW2561(yfiE)Complementary strand27139572714838JW2562(yfiK)27149412715528JW2563(yfiD)Complementary strand27155842715967JW2564(ung)27162722716961JW2565(yfiF)Complementary strand27170092718046JW2566(trx2)27182532718672JW2567(yfiP)27187172719439JW2568(yfiQ)27194712722131JW2569(pssA)27222452723600JW2570(yfiM)27236972723969JW2571(kgtP)Complementary strand27239662725264JW2572(437#4)27254432725505JW2573(clpB)Complementary strand27311182733691JW2574(437#6.1)27337772733875JW2575(yfiH)Complementary strand27338212734552JW2576(rluD)Complementary strand27345492735529JW2577(yfiO)27356642736401JW2578(yfiA)27366722737013JW2579(pheL)27371172737164JW2580(pheA)27372632738423JW2581(tyrA)Complementary strand27384662739587JW2582(aroF)Complementary strand27395982740668JW2583(yfiL)27408392741243JW2584(yfiR)27413932741911JW2585(yfiN)27419012743127JW2586(yfiB)27431432743625JW2587(rplS)Complementary strand27437012744048JW2588(trmD)Complementary strand27440902744857JW2589(rimM)Complementary strand27448882745445JW2590(rpsP)Complementary strand27454552745703JW2591(ffh)Complementary strand27459522747058JW2592(439#12)27474052748271JW2593(yfjD)27483372749578JW2594(grpE)Complementary strand27496332750226JW2595(439#15)Complementary strand27502232750396JW2596(yfjB)27503492751227JW2597(recN)27513132752974JW2598(smpA)27531232753464JW2599(yfjF)Complementary strand27535262753816JW2600(yfjG)Complementary strand27538062754282JW2601(smpB)27544142754896JW2602(intA)27556772756918JW2603(yfjH)Complementary strand27571622758118JW2604(alpA)27581622758374JW2605(yfjI)27585032759912JW2606(440#5.1)Complementary strand27598652760071JW2607(yfjJ)27600652760691JW2608(yfjK)Complementary strand27608692763058JW2609(yfjL)Complementary strand27630552764671JW2610(yfjM)Complementary strand27650312765294JW2611(yfjN)27654362766509JW2612(yfjO)27665532766873JW2613(yfjP)27672222768091JW2614(yfjQ)27681832769004JW2615(yfjR)27692212769922JW2616(ypjK)27698072770199JW2617(yfjS)27699502770642JW2618(yfjT)27706662771133JW2619(yfjU)Complementary strand27713582771672JW2620(yfjV)Complementary strand27716852772278JW2621(yfjV)Complementary strand27723542772554JW2622(442#2.2)Complementary strand27724942772610JW2623(yfjW)27728362774539JW2623.5(442#4)27752372775440JW2624(yfjX)27754372775895JW2625(yfjY)27759042776386JW2626(yfjZ)27766332776950JW2627(ypjF)27769712777300JW2628(ypjA)Complementary strand27776642782373JW2629(443#1.1)Complementary strand27831562783947JW2630(443#1.2)Complementary strand27840472784445JW2631(443#2)27862662786952JW2632(443#2.1)27873432787756JW2633(443#2.2)27878952788167JW2634(443#3)27883982789480JW2635(ygaF)27895002790768JW2636(gabD)27907912792239JW2637(gabT)27922532793533JW2638(gabP)27937712795171JW2639(ygaE)27951922795854JW2640(yzzM)Complementary strand27958552796304JW2641(yqaE)Complementary strand27963882796546JW2642(445#2)27967292797028JW2643(ygaP)27970382797562JW2644(stpA)Complementary strand27976092798013JW2645(445#5)27986822799131JW2646(ygaC)Complementary strand27991682799512JW2647(ygaM)27996522799993JW2648(nrdH)28002412800486JW2649(nrdI)28004832800893JW2650(nrdE)28008662803010JW2651(nrdF)28030202803979JW2652(proV)28043332805535JW2653(proW)28055282806592JW2654(proX)28066502807642JW2655(445#15)28078342808100JW2656(445#17)28080942809011JW2657(ygaZ)28091352809872JW2658(ygaH)28098622810197JW2659(emrR)28102882810818JW2660(emrA)28109452812117JW2661(emrB)28121342813672JW2662(ygaG)Complementary strand28137362814251JW2663(gshA)Complementary strand28144012815957JW2664(yqaA)Complementary strand28160302816458JW2665(yqaB)Complementary strand28164552817021JW2666(csrA)Complementary strand28184792818664JW2667(alaS)Complementary strand28188992821529JW2668(oraA)Complementary strand28216572822157JW2669(recA)Complementary strand28222262823287JW2670(ygaD)Complementary strand28233672823864JW2671(mltB)Complementary strand28240092825094JW2672(srlA)28253502826870JW2673(srlB)28268812827252JW2674(srlD)28272562828035JW2675(gutM)28281412828500JW2676(srlR)28285672829340JW2677(gutQ)28293722830298JW2678(ygaA)Complementary strand28302952830807JW2679(ygaA)Complementary strand28308272831885JW2680(448#2)28319972833436JW2681(ygbD)28334332834566JW2682(hypF)Complementary strand28346942836946JW2683(hydN)Complementary strand28370992837626JW2684(ascG)Complementary strand28377752838785JW2685(ascF)28390452840502JW2686(ascB)28405112841935JW2687(hycI)Complementary strand28420942842564JW2688(hycH)Complementary strand28425572842967JW2689(hycG)Complementary strand28429642843731JW2690(hycF)Complementary strand28437312844273JW2691(hycE)Complementary strand28442832845992JW2692(hycD)Complementary strand28460102846933JW2693(hycC)Complementary strand28469362848762JW2694(hycB)Complementary strand28487592849370JW2695(hycA)Complementary strand28494952849956JW2696(hypA)28501682850518JW2697(hypB)28505222851394JW2698(hypC)28513852851657JW2699(hypD)28516572852778JW2700(hypE)28528172853785JW2701(fhlA)28538592855937JW2702(ygbA)Complementary strand28559742856327JW2703(mutS)28566142859175JW2704(prpB)28592812859937JW2705(ygbI)Complementary strand28599882860785JW2706(ygbJ)28609522861860JW2707(ygbK)28618572863023JW2708(ygbL)28631152863753JW2709(ygbM)28637582864534JW2710(ygbN)28646232865987JW2711(rpoS)Complementary strand28660812867073JW2712(nlpD)Complementary strand28671362868275JW2713(pcm)Complementary strand28684152869041JW2714(surE)Complementary strand28690352869796JW2715(ygbO)Complementary strand28697772870826JW2716(ygbB)Complementary strand28708232871302JW2717(ygbP)Complementary strand28713022872012JW2718(ygbQ)Complementary strand28720312872342JW2719(ygbE)Complementary strand28725342872857JW2720(cysC)Complementary strand28729072873512JW2721(cysN)Complementary strand28735122874939JW2722(cysD)Complementary strand28749412875849JW2723(iap)28761012877138JW2724(ygbF)Complementary strand28780892878439JW2725(452#12)Complementary strand28783752879292JW2726(ygcH)Complementary strand28793082879907JW2727(452#14)Complementary strand28798942880568JW2728(ygcJ)Complementary strand28805712881662JW2729(ygcK)Complementary strand28816752882157JW2730(453#2)Complementary strand28821502883658JW2731(ygcB)Complementary strand28840732886739JW2732(cysH)Complementary strand28870982887832JW2733(cysI)Complementary strand28879072889619JW2734(cysJ)Complementary strand28896192891418JW2735(ptpS)28917342892099JW2736(ygcN)28921772893448JW2737(ygcO)28934392893699JW2738(ygcP)28937162894291JW2739(ygcQ)Complementary strand28944392895332JW2740(ygcR)Complementary strand28953662896076JW2741(ygcS)Complementary strand28960542897463JW2742(454#9)Complementary strand28974852898279JW2743(ygcU)Complementary strand28982822898647JW2744(ygcU)Complementary strand28986562898937JW2745(ygcW)Complementary strand28990072899867JW2746(yqcE)29001112901388JW2747(ygcE)29017692902893JW2748(ygcF)Complementary strand29042672904938JW2749(ygcG)29051622906103JW2750(eno)Complementary strand29061632907461JW2751(pyrG)Complementary strand29075492909186JW2752(mazG)Complementary strand29094142910205JW2753(chpA)Complementary strand29102762910611JW2754(chpR)Complementary strand29106112910859JW2755(relA)Complementary strand29109372913171JW2756(ygcA)Complementary strand29132192914520JW2757(barA)29145772917333JW2758(ygcX)Complementary strand29175652918905JW2759(gud2)Complementary strand29189262920266JW2760(gudT)Complementary strand29202682921620JW2761(mioC)Complementary strand29220552922504JW2762(yqcB)Complementary strand29225222923304JW2763(yqcC)Complementary strand29233042923633JW2764(syd)Complementary strand29242552924800JW2765(yqcD)29248682925716JW2766(ygdH)29258282927192JW2767(sdaC)29277492929038JW2768(sdaB)29290962930463JW2769(exo)29305752931330JW2770(fucO)Complementary strand29313852932536JW2771(fucA)Complementary strand29325612933208JW2772(fucP)29337552935071JW2773(fucI)29351042936879JW2774(fucK)29369582938406JW2775(fucU)29384082938830JW2776(fucR)29388882939619JW2777(ygdE)Complementary strand29396632940763JW2778(ygdD)Complementary strand29407562941151JW2779(gcvA)Complementary strand29411702942087JW2780(ygdI)Complementary strand29424382942668JW2781(nifS)29428572944062JW2782(ygdK)29440622944505JW2783(ygdL)Complementary strand29445562945362JW2784(mltA)Complementary strand29456012946698JW2785(amiC)Complementary strand29472772948620JW2786(argA)29487622950093JW2787(recD)Complementary strand29501552951981JW2788(recB)Complementary strand29519812955523JW2789(ptr)Complementary strand29555162958404JW2790(recC)Complementary strand29585802961948JW2791(ppdC)Complementary strand29619612962284JW2792(ygdB)Complementary strand29622692962634JW2793(ppdB)Complementary strand29626732963476JW2794(ppdA)Complementary strand29632272963697JW2795(thyA)Complementary strand29638812964675JW2796(lgt)Complementary strand29646822965557JW2797(ptsP)Complementary strand29657082967954JW2798(ygdP)Complementary strand29679672968497JW2799(mutH)29691822969871JW2800(ygdQ)29699402970653JW2801(ygdR)29707912971009JW2802(tas)29711172972157JW2803(ygeD)Complementary strand29721892973382JW2804(aas)Complementary strand29733752975534JW2805(galR)29761192977150JW2806(lysA)Complementary strand29771572978419JW2807(lysR)29785412979476JW2808(ygeA)Complementary strand29794632980155JW2809(araE)Complementary strand29802842981702JW2810(kduD)Complementary strand29820172982778JW2811(kduI)Complementary strand29828082983644JW2812(yqeF)Complementary strand29839312985115JW2813(sdaC)29853672986596JW2814(yqeH)29870232987688JW2815(yqeI)29880222988831JW2816(yqeJ)29889922989306JW2817(yqeK)Complementary strand29894552989880JW2818(ygeF)29900742990520JW2819(ygeG)29907882991279JW2820(ygeH)29916142992990JW2821(ygeI)29931282993376JW2822(x)29935202993936JW2823(ygeK)Complementary strand29939812994427JW2824(464#6)Complementary strand29944582994613JW2825(464#7)Complementary strand29952692995523JW2826(yi22)Complementary strand29958932996798JW2827(yi24)29963222996753JW2828(yi23)Complementary strand29964322996725JW2829(yi2A)Complementary strand29967562997166JW2830(465#0.1)29970782997245JW2831(ygeP)Complementary strand29972102997509JW2832(465#1)Complementary strand29975552998391JW2833(nlpD)Complementary strand29986572999412JW2834(yagR)29998273002124JW2835(ygeT)30021353003013JW2836(465#5)30030103003489JW2837(ygeV)Complementary strand30035293005307JW2838(ygeW)30058543006945JW2839(dpaL)30070293008225JW2840(ygeY)30082833009494JW2841(ygeZ)30095473010932JW2842(arcL)30109803011912JW2843(yqeB)Complementary strand30121333013758JW2844(466#6)Complementary strand30138063014477JW2845(ygfJ)30146793015257JW2846(gltD)30155793018677JW2847(467#1)30186803020008JW2848(ygfM)30200593020838JW2849(yagR)30208353023705JW2850(ygfO)30238703025270JW2851(ygfP)30251653026604JW2852(ygfQ)30266403027209JW2853(ygfR)30271763028006JW2854(ygfS)Complementary strand30280423028533JW2855(ygfT)Complementary strand30285303030464JW2856(pbuX)30308163032333JW2857(idi)30325833033131JW2858(lysS)Complementary strand30331753034692JW2859(prfB)Complementary strand30347023035367JW2860(recJ)Complementary strand30358913037624JW2861(dsbC)Complementary strand30376303038340JW2862(xerD)Complementary strand30383653039261JW2863(fldB)30393733039894JW2864(ygfX)Complementary strand30399343040341JW2865(ygfY)Complementary strand30403223040588JW2866(up14)30408313041811JW2867(yqfA)Complementary strand30420073042666JW2868(yqfB)Complementary strand30428303043141JW2869(bglA)30431803044619JW2870(ygfF)Complementary strand30446763045419JW2871(gcvP)Complementary strand30456863048559JW2872(gcvH)Complementary strand30486783049067JW2873(gcvT)Complementary strand30490913050185JW2874(visC)Complementary strand30506333051835JW2875(ubiH)Complementary strand30518583053036JW2876(pepP)Complementary strand30530333054358JW2877(ygfB)Complementary strand30543843054968JW2878(ygfE)30551303055459JW2879(ygfA)30557593056307JW2880(serA)Complementary strand30566963057928JW2881(rpiA)Complementary strand30581843058879JW2882(yqfE)Complementary strand30588993059129JW2883(iciA)30592713060164JW2884(sbm)30603683062512JW2885(argK)30625053063500JW2886(ygfG)30635113064296JW2887(ygfH)30643203065798JW2888(ygfI)Complementary strand30657953066706JW2889(yggE)Complementary strand30668583067598JW2890(yggA)Complementary strand30676913068326JW2891(yggB)Complementary strand30684653069325JW2892(fba)Complementary strand30696833070762JW2893(pgk)Complementary strand30709773072140JW2894(epd)Complementary strand30721903073209JW2895(yggC)Complementary strand30734943074207JW2896(yggD)Complementary strand30742043074713JW2897(yggF)Complementary strand30747353075700JW2898(yggP)Complementary strand30756973076686JW2899(yggP)Complementary strand30766173076973JW2900(cmtA)Complementary strand30769883078376JW2901(cmtB)Complementary strand30784043078847JW2902(tktA)Complementary strand30791613081155JW2903(yggG)30814353082193JW2904(speB)Complementary strand30823993083319JW2905(speA)Complementary strand30834573085433JW2906(yqgB)Complementary strand30854423085588JW2907(yqgC)30857093085924JW2908(yqgD)Complementary strand30859213086172JW2909(metK)30862283087382JW2910(galP)30878053089199JW2911(sprT)30892763089773JW2912(endA)30898683090575JW2913(yggJ)30906553091386JW2914(gshB)30913993092349JW2915(yqgE)30924583093021JW2916(yqgF)30930213093437JW2917(yggR)Complementary strand30936213094601JW2918(yggS)30946193095323JW2919(yggT)30953413095907JW2920(yggU)30958923096194JW2921(yggV)30962023096795JW2922(yggW)30967883097924JW2923(yggM)Complementary strand30980793099086JW2924(ansB)Complementary strand30992033100249JW2925(yggN)Complementary strand31004253101144JW2926(yggL)Complementary strand31013273101653JW2927(yggH)Complementary strand31016533102372JW2928(mutY)31025333103585JW2929(yggX)31036133103888JW2930(mltC)31039503104489JW2931(mltC)31045363105033JW2932(nupG)31052353106491JW2933(speC)Complementary strand31065413108736JW2934(yqgA)31090733109780JW2935(epsM)Complementary strand31101103110646JW2936(exeL)Complementary strand31106483111490JW2937(exeC)Complementary strand31115743112569JW2938(477#5)Complementary strand31125873112997JW2939(477#6)Complementary strand31130633113872JW2940(477#7)Complementary strand31140703116616JW2941(478#1)Complementary strand31166043118631JW2942(yghK)Complementary strand31191163120798JW2943(glcB)Complementary strand31211533123324JW2944(glcG)Complementary strand31233463123750JW2945(glcF)Complementary strand31237553126040JW2946(glcD)Complementary strand31260403127539JW2947(glcC)31277903128554JW2948(502#6)Complementary strand31285613129733JW2949(is5B)31296963130712JW2950(yi51)Complementary strand31300083130376JW2951(yghQ)Complementary strand31308593131788JW2952(yghR)Complementary strand31319723132730JW2953(yghS)Complementary strand31327623133460JW2954(yghT)31336493134341JW2955(pitB)Complementary strand31343903135889JW2956(gsp)Complementary strand31361813138040JW2957(yghU)31381973139111JW2958(hybG)Complementary strand31392343139482JW2959(hybF)Complementary strand31395193139836JW2960(hybE)Complementary strand31398293140317JW2961(hybD)Complementary strand31403103140804JW2962(hybC)Complementary strand31408043142507JW2963(hybB)Complementary strand31425043143679JW2964(hybA)Complementary strand31436693144655JW2965(hoxK)Complementary strand31446583145776JW2966(yghW)Complementary strand31459653146252JW2967(504#11)Complementary strand31463713146781JW2968(504#12)Complementary strand31467813147206JW2969(504#13)Complementary strand31471123147300JW2970(yajO)31474123148452JW2971(yqhA)Complementary strand31484923148986JW2972(yghA)31491773150061JW2973(exbD)Complementary strand31503333150758JW2974(exbB)Complementary strand31507653151499JW2975(metC)31517513152938JW2976(yghB)31530783153737JW2977(exsA)Complementary strand31537763154903JW2978(yqhD)31548693156032JW2979(yghE)31563703156963JW2980(yqhG)31571633157456JW2981(yqhG)31574143158091JW2982(yqhH)31581423158399JW2983(ygiQ)Complementary strand31584423159683JW2984(ygiR)Complementary strand31596833160660JW2985(sufI)Complementary strand31607713162183JW2986(plsC)Complementary strand31622583162995JW2987(parC)Complementary strand31632293165487JW2988(ygiS)Complementary strand31656253167232JW2989(ygiT)Complementary strand31673653167760JW2990(ygiU)Complementary strand31677623168058JW2991(506#5)Complementary strand31682633168745JW2992(ygiW)Complementary strand31687983169190JW2993(ygiX)31693423170001JW2994(ygiY)31699983171347JW2995(ygiZ)Complementary strand31713933171725JW2996(mdaB)31720453172626JW2997(ygiN)31726573172971JW2998(parE)Complementary strand31730193174911JW2999(yqiA)Complementary strand31749403175521JW3000(icc)Complementary strand31755213176348JW3001(yqiB)Complementary strand31763733176795JW3002(yqiE)Complementary strand31767963177425JW3003(tolC)31776243179111JW3004(507#7)31791113179371JW3005(ygiB)31792263179930JW3006(ygiC)31799363181096JW3007(ygiD)Complementary strand31811343181949JW3008(ygiE)31820653182838JW3009(ribB)Complementary strand31833283183981JW3010(yqiC)31842953184645JW3011(ygiL)31849293185480JW3012(yi2A)31856573186067JW3013(yi22)31860253186930JW3014(yi24)Complementary strand31860703186501JW3015(yi23)31860983186391JW3016(yqiG)31869153187859JW3017(yqiG)31876843189381JW3018(yqiH)31893883190146JW3019(yqiI)31901483190855JW3020(yqiI)31907913191213JW3021(glgS)Complementary strand31912563191456JW3022(508#6)31917253192354JW3023(508#7)31923813194042JW3024(rfaE)Complementary strand31948373196270JW3025(glnE)Complementary strand31963183199158JW3026(ygiF)Complementary strand31991813200482JW3027(ygiM)32007243201344JW3028(cca)32014083202646JW3029(bacA)Complementary strand32028273203648JW3030(folB)Complementary strand32037383204106JW3031(ygiH)32042113204828JW3032(ygiP)Complementary strand32048413205773JW3033(ttdA)32059803206891JW3034(ttdB)32068883207493JW3035(ygjE)32075413209004JW3036(ygjD)Complementary strand32090473210060JW3037(rpsU)32102983210513JW3038(dnaG)32106243212369JW3039(rpoD)32125643214405JW3040(ygjF)Complementary strand32144843214990JW3041(yqjH)Complementary strand32152443216008JW3042(yqjI)32162963216919JW3043(aer)Complementary strand32170733218593JW3044(ygjG)32191013220390JW3045(ygjH)Complementary strand32204323220764JW3046(ebgR)32209833221966JW3047(ebgA)32221503225242JW3048(ebgC)32252393225688JW3049(ygjI)32257513227184JW3050(ygjJ)32273183228388JW3051(ygjK)32284053230756JW3052(fadH)32311823233200JW3053(ygiM)Complementary strand32332453233661JW3054(ygjN)Complementary strand32336583233972JW3055(ygjO)Complementary strand32342563235422JW3056(ygjP)32354413235980JW3057(ygjQ)32360573236749JW3058(ygjR)32368103237814JW3059(ygjT)32380983239063JW3060(ygjU)32394603240704JW3061(ygjV)Complementary strand32407093241260JW3062(uxaA)Complementary strand32413433242830JW3063(uxaC)Complementary strand32428453244257JW3064(exuT)32446203246038JW3065(exuR)32461683246944JW3066(yqjA)32472893247951JW3067(yqjB)32479553248338JW3068(yqjC)32484703248853JW3069(yqjD)32488913249196JW3070(yqjE)32491993249603JW3071(yqjK)32495933249892JW3072(yqjF)32499883250470JW3073(yqjG)32505403251526JW3074(yhaH)32518203252185JW3075(yhaI)32524273252783JW3076(yhaJ)Complementary strand32528343253730JW3077(yhaK)32538353254536JW3078(yhaL)32545533254723JW3079(yhaM)Complementary strand32548573255423JW3080(yhaN)Complementary strand32556053256168JW3081(yhaO)Complementary strand32561963257473JW3082(yhaP)Complementary strand32578043258631JW3083(yhaQ)Complementary strand32587513259173JW3084(yhaR)Complementary strand32592393259691JW3085(tdcE)Complementary strand32596953261935JW3086(tdcD)Complementary strand32619693263177JW3087(tdcC)Complementary strand32632033264534JW3088(tdcB)Complementary strand32645563265545JW3089(tdcA)Complementary strand32656443266582JW3090(tdcR)32668163267115JW3091(yhaB)32673713267910JW3092(yhaC)32679323269119JW3093(yhaD)Complementary strand32701423271368JW3094(yhaE)Complementary strand32713843272283JW3095(yhaF)Complementary strand32723043273074JW3096(yhaU)Complementary strand32730903274424JW3097(yhaG)32747993276310JW3098(sohA)32765193276854JW3099(yhaV)32768543277318JW3100(agaR)Complementary strand32773733278182JW3101(agaZ)32784313279711JW3102(agaV)32797343280207JW3103(agaW)32802183280619JW3104(agaA)32806393281142JW3105(agaS)32814933282647JW3106(agaY)32826603283520JW3107(agaB)32836873284163JW3108(agaC)32842023285005JW3109(agaD)32849953285786JW3110(agaI)32857873286542JW3111(yraH)32869433287527JW3112(yraI)32876073288302JW3113(yraJ)32883313290847JW3114(yraK)32908583291949JW3115(yraL)Complementary strand32919923292852JW3116(yraM)32929173294953JW3117(yraN)32949113295306JW3118(yraO)32953263295916JW3119(yraP)32959263296501JW3120(yraQ)Complementary strand32966153297655JW3121(yraR)Complementary strand32977283298408JW3122(yhbO)32984493299009JW3123(yhbP)Complementary strand32989893299432JW3124(yhbQ)32994833299785JW3125(yhbS)Complementary strand32997723300275JW3126(yhbT)Complementary strand33002693300793JW3127(yhbU)33010023301997JW3128(yhbV)33019883302884JW3129(yhbW)33029653303972JW3130(mtr)Complementary strand33040903305334JW3131(deaD)Complementary strand33054883307428JW3132(nlpI)Complementary strand33075573308441JW3133(pnp)Complementary strand33085503310685JW3134(rpsO)Complementary strand33109323311201JW3135(truB)Complementary strand33113503312294JW3136(rbfA)Complementary strand33122943312695JW3137(infB)Complementary strand33128593315531JW3138(nusA)Complementary strand33155563317043JW3139(yhbC)Complementary strand33170713317493JW3140(argG)33181543319497JW3141(yhbX)Complementary strand33195053321148JW3142(secG)Complementary strand33216903322022JW3143(mrsA)Complementary strand33222503323587JW3144(folP)Complementary strand33235803324428JW3145(ftsH)Complementary strand33245183326452JW3146(ftsJ)Complementary strand33265523327181JW3147(yhbY)33273073327600JW3148(greA)Complementary strand33277563328232JW3149(dacB)33284803329913JW3150(yhbZ)Complementary strand33300993331271JW3151(yhbE)Complementary strand33312873332252JW3152(rpmA)Complementary strand33323793332636JW3153(rplU)Complementary strand33326573332968JW3154(ispB)33332273334198JW3155(nlp)33344263334704JW3156(murA)Complementary strand33347523336011JW3157(yrbA)Complementary strand33360663336320JW3158(yrbB)Complementary strand33364803336869JW3159(yrbC)Complementary strand33367733337408JW3160(yrbD)Complementary strand33374273337978JW3161(yrbE)Complementary strand33379833338765JW3162(yrbF)Complementary strand33387733339582JW3163(yrbG)33397923340769JW3164(yrbH)33407833341769JW3165(yrbI)33417903342356JW3166(yrbK)33423533342928JW3167(yhbN)33428973343454JW3168(yhbG)33434613344186JW3169(rpoN)33442343345667JW3170(yhbH)33456903345977JW3171(ptsN)33460953346586JW3172(yhbJ)33466323347486JW3173(ptsO)33474833347755JW3174(yrbL)33479693348601JW3175(mtgA)Complementary strand33485983349326JW3176(yhbL)Complementary strand33493233349976JW3177(arcB)Complementary strand33502063352536JW3178(yhcC)Complementary strand33526323353561JW3179(gltB)33541433358696JW3180(gltD)33587093360127JW3181(gltF)33606873361451JW3182(yhcA)33616233362297JW3183(yhcD)33623183364699JW3184(yhcE)33646963365175JW3185(is5B)Complementary strand33652133366229JW3186(yi51)33655493365917JW3187(yhcE)33661923366440JW3188(yhcF)33664373367153JW3189(yhcG)33673383368465JW3190(yhcH)Complementary strand33685253368989JW3191(nanK)Complementary strand33689863369894JW3192(nanE)Complementary strand33698583370547JW3193(nanT)Complementary strand33705953372085JW3194(npl)Complementary strand33721943373087JW3195(nanR)Complementary strand33732093374000JW3196(dcuD)33743803375747JW3197(sspB)Complementary strand33757903376287JW3198(sspA)Complementary strand33762933376931JW3199(rpsI)Complementary strand33773263377718JW3200(rplM)Complementary strand33777343378162JW3201(yhcM)Complementary strand33783813379508JW3202(yhcB)33796963380100JW3203(hhoA)33802543381621JW3204(hhoB)33817113382778JW3205(mdh)Complementary strand33828413383779JW3206(argR)33842143384684JW3207(yhcN)33849983385312JW3208(yhcO)Complementary strand33853683385640JW3209(yhcP)Complementary strand33857323387699JW3210(yhcQ)Complementary strand33877053388637JW3211(yhcR)Complementary strand33886453388917JW3212(yhcS)33890313389960JW3213(tldD)Complementary strand33900943391539JW3214(yhdP)Complementary strand33919703394930JW3215(yhdR)Complementary strand33949233395771JW3216(rng)Complementary strand33958393397308JW3217(yhdE)Complementary strand33972983397891JW3218(mreD)Complementary strand33979003398388JW3219(mreC)Complementary strand33983883399491JW3220(mreB)Complementary strand33995573400600JW3221(yhdA)Complementary strand34009053402845JW3222(yhdH)34029973403971JW3222.5(529#3)34047883404976JW3223(accB)34049493405419JW3224(accC)34054303406779JW3225(yhdT)34068883407130JW3226(panF)34071203408571JW3227(prmA)34085833409464JW3228(yhdG)34097933410758JW3229(fis)34107843411080JW3230(yhdJ)34111603412050JW3231(yhdU)34121343412313JW3232(envR)Complementary strand34123163412978JW3233(acrE)34133773414534JW3234(envD)34145463417650JW3235(yhdV)34179033418124JW3236(yhdW)34186623419579JW3237(yhdX)34196293420735JW3238(yhdY)34208343421940JW3239(yhdZ)34219483422706JW3240(yrdA)34285333429303JW3241(yrdB)Complementary strand34292793429536JW3242(aroE)Complementary strand34295333430351JW3243(yrdC)Complementary strand34303563430928JW3244(yrdD)Complementary strand34309333431442JW3245(smg)Complementary strand34315053431978JW3246(smf)Complementary strand34319503432327JW3247(smf)Complementary strand34323123433073JW3248(def)34332033433712JW3249(fmt)34337273434674JW3250(sun)34347203436009JW3251(trkA)34360313437407JW3252(mscL)34375373437947JW3253(yhdL)Complementary strand34379443438162JW3254(zntR)Complementary strand34382183438643JW3255(yhdN)Complementary strand34386543439022JW3256(rplQ)Complementary strand34391293439512JW3257(rpoA)Complementary strand34395533440542JW3258(rpsD)Complementary strand34405683441188JW3259(rpsK)Complementary strand34412223441611JW3260(rpsM)Complementary strand34416283441984JW3261(rpmJ)Complementary strand34421313442247JW3262(secY)Complementary strand34422793443610JW3263(rplO)Complementary strand34436183444052JW3264(rpmD)Complementary strand34440563444235JW3265(rpsE)Complementary strand34442393444742JW3266(rplR)Complementary strand34447573445110JW3267(rplF)Complementary strand34451203445653JW3268(rpsH)Complementary strand34456663446058JW3269(rpsN)Complementary strand34460923446397JW3270(rplE)Complementary strand34464123446951JW3271(rplX)Complementary strand34469663447280JW3272(rplN)Complementary strand34472913447662JW3273(rpsQ)Complementary strand34478273448081JW3274(rpmC)Complementary strand34480813448272JW3275(rplP)Complementary strand34482723448682JW3276(rpsC)Complementary strand34486953449396JW3277(rplV)Complementary strand34494143449746JW3278(rpsS)Complementary strand34497613450039JW3279(rplB)Complementary strand34500563450877JW3280(rplW)Complementary strand34508953451197JW3281(rplD)Complementary strand34511943451799JW3282(rplC)Complementary strand34518103452439JW3283(rpsJ)Complementary strand34524723452783JW3284(pinO)Complementary strand34530213453440JW3285(gspA)Complementary strand34534423454911JW3286(gspC)34550913455906JW3287(gspD)34558783457842JW3288(gspE)34578523459333JW3289(hofF)34593303460526JW3290(hofG)34605363460973JW3291(hofH)34609813461490JW3292(gspI)34614483461864JW3293(gspJ)34618573462444JW3294(gspK)34624373463420JW3295(gspL)34634323464598JW3296(pshM)34645713465056JW3297(hofD)34650563465733JW3298(bfr)Complementary strand34657623466238JW3299(yheA)Complementary strand34663103466504JW3300(chiA)Complementary strand34666733469366JW3301(tufA)Complementary strand34696583470842JW3302(fusA)Complementary strand34709133473027JW3303(rpsG)Complementary strand34730553473594JW3304(rpsL)Complementary strand34736913474065JW3305(yheL)Complementary strand34741913474478JW3306(yheM)Complementary strand34744863474845JW3307(yheN)Complementary strand34748453475231JW3308(yheO)Complementary strand34752313475965JW3309(fkpA)Complementary strand34761203476932JW3310(slyX)34771533477371JW3311(slyD)Complementary strand34774203478010JW3312(625#3)Complementary strand34781053478305JW3313(kefB)Complementary strand34783153480120JW3314(yheR)Complementary strand34801203480674JW3315(yheS)34808023482715JW3316(yheT)34827153483737JW3317(yheU)34837313483949JW3318(prkB)34840033484872JW3319(yhfA)Complementary strand34849273485331JW3320(crp)34856333486265JW3321(yhfK)34863163488406JW3322(argD)Complementary strand34884733489693JW3323(pabA)Complementary strand34897793490342JW3324(fic)Complementary strand34903743490976JW3325(yhfG)Complementary strand34909663491133JW3326(ppiA)Complementary strand34912383491810JW3327(yhfC)34920813493262JW3328(nirB)34935243496067JW3329(nirD)34960643496390JW3330(nirC)34965163497322JW3331(cysG)34973413498714JW3332(yhfL)34989613499128JW3333(yhfM)34994233500760JW3334(yhfN)35007603501803JW3335(yhfO)35017663502215JW3336(yhfP)35022803502684JW3337(yhfQ)35026813503466JW3338(yhfR)35035003504297JW3339(yhfS)Complementary strand35044493505534JW3340(yhfT)Complementary strand35055463506850JW3341(yhfU)Complementary strand35068623507254JW3342(php)Complementary strand35072263508104JW3343(yhfW)Complementary strand35081013509327JW3344(yhfX)Complementary strand35093273510490JW3345(yhfY)Complementary strand35105743510978JW3346(yhfZ)Complementary strand35109533511639JW3347(trpS)Complementary strand35121483513152JW3348(gph)Complementary strand35131453513903JW3349(rpe)Complementary strand35138963514573JW3350(dam)Complementary strand35145913515427JW3351(damX)Complementary strand35155343516820JW3352(aroB)Complementary strand35169123518000JW3353(aroK)Complementary strand35180573518578JW3354(hofQ)Complementary strand35189793520217JW3355(yrfA)Complementary strand35201293520572JW3356(yrfB)Complementary strand35205233520963JW3357(yrfC)Complementary strand35209473521486JW3358(yrfD)Complementary strand35214863522292JW3359(mrcA)35223853524937JW3360(yrfE)Complementary strand35251033525663JW3361(yrfF)35259833528118JW3362(yrfG)35281383528851JW3363(yrfH)35288623529263JW3364(yrfI)35292823530166JW3365(yhgE)Complementary strand35302293531953JW3366(pckA)35323323533954JW3367(envZ)Complementary strand35340303535382JW3368(ompR)Complementary strand35353793536098JW3369(greB)35363263536802JW3370(yhgF)35368993539220JW3371(feoA)35396753539902JW3372(feoB)35399193542240JW3373(yhgG)35422403542476JW3374(yhgA)35426793543557JW3375(bioH)Complementary strand35435863544356JW3376(yhgH)35443463545077JW3377(yhgI)35451363545711JW3378(gntT)35460713547384JW3379(malQ)Complementary strand35474953549579JW3380(malP)Complementary strand35495893551982JW3381(malT)35525943555299JW3382(rtcA)Complementary strand35553423555947JW3383(rtcA)Complementary strand35559203556360JW3384(rtcB)Complementary strand35563613557587JW3385(rtcR)35577763559374JW3386(glpR)Complementary strand35593563560114JW3387(glpG)Complementary strand35601313560961JW3388(glpE)Complementary strand35610063561332JW3389(glpD)35615223563027JW3390(yzgL)Complementary strand35632333563514JW3391(glgP)Complementary strand35636433566090JW3392(glgA)Complementary strand35661093567542JW3393(glgC)Complementary strand35675423568837JW3394(glgX)Complementary strand35688553570828JW3395(glgB)Complementary strand35708253573011JW3396(asd)Complementary strand35732843574387JW3397(yhgN)35745803575173JW3398(gntU)Complementary strand35752303575565JW3399(gntU)Complementary strand35755713576569JW3400(gntK)Complementary strand35765733577100JW3401(gntR)Complementary strand35772923578233JW3402(yhhW)Complementary strand35784573579152JW3403(yhhX)Complementary strand35792753580312JW3404(615#7.1)35802593580411JW3405(yhhY)35806453581133JW3406(yhhZ)35813703582548JW3407(yrhA)35825453582961JW3408(insA)35829903583265JW3409(insB)35831843583687JW3410(615#10.1)35839503584066JW3411(yrhB)35842663584550JW3412(ggt)Complementary strand35845883586330JW3413(yhhA)35864503586890JW3414(ugpQ)Complementary strand35868773587620JW3415(ugpC)Complementary strand35876173588687JW3416(ugpE)Complementary strand35886893589534JW3417(ugpA)Complementary strand35895313590418JW3418(ugpB)Complementary strand35905163591832JW3418.5(613#2)Complementary strand35920673592219JW3419(livF)Complementary strand35922313592944JW3420(livG)Complementary strand35929463593713JW3421(livM)Complementary strand35937103594987JW3422(livH)Complementary strand35949843595910JW3423(livK)Complementary strand35959583597067JW3424(yhhK)35974913597874JW3425(livJ)Complementary strand35980623599165JW3426(rpoH)Complementary strand35994363600290JW3427(ftsX)Complementary strand36005353601593JW3428(ftsE)Complementary strand36015863602254JW3429(ftsY)Complementary strand36022573603750JW3430(yhhF)36039003604496JW3431(yhhL)36043633604755JW3432(yhhM)Complementary strand36047583605117JW3433(yhhN)36052583605884JW3434(atzN)36059583608156JW3435(yhhP)Complementary strand36082583608503JW3436(yhhQ)36087243609389JW3437(yhhR)36094083610019JW3438(yhhS)Complementary strand36100233611282JW3439(yhhT)36112913612421JW3440(yhhU)36124763613063JW3441(nikA)36131743614748JW3442(nikB)36147483615692JW3443(nikC)36156893616522JW3444(nikD)36165223617286JW3445(nikE)36172833618089JW3446(yhhG)36180953618496JW3447(rhsB)36186993622934JW3448(610#6.1)Complementary strand36212253621365JW3449(yhhH)36229063623289JW3450(yibA)36233793623639JW3451(yhhI)36238853625021JW3452(yhhJ)Complementary strand36251863626313JW3453(yhiH)Complementary strand36263103628994JW3454(yhiI)Complementary strand36290413630108JW3455(yhiJ)Complementary strand36304743632096JW3456(yhiK)Complementary strand36323583632729JW3457(yhiL)Complementary strand36327263633964JW3458(yhiM)36342483635399JW3459(yhiN)Complementary strand36357143636916JW3460(pitA)36371483638647JW3461(uspB)Complementary strand36388913639226JW3462(uspA)36396173640051JW3463(yhiP)36403683641837JW3464(yhiQ)Complementary strand36418863642743JW3465(prlC)Complementary strand36426463644688JW3466(yhiR)36448913645733JW3467(gor)36458053647157JW3468(arsR)36480343648387JW3469(arsB)36484413649730JW3470(arsC)36497433650168JW3471(yhiS)36507973651579JW3472(is5B)Complementary strand36516883652704JW3473(yi51)36520243652392JW3474(slp)36534673654033JW3475(yhiF)36541893654719JW3476(yhiD)Complementary strand36547613655408JW3477(hdeB)Complementary strand36554723655810JW3478(hdeA)Complementary strand36559143656246JW3479(hdeD)36565013657073JW3480(yhiE)36578723658399JW3481(yhiU)36587383659895JW3482(yhiV)36599203663033JW3483(yhiW)Complementary strand36633963664124JW3484(yhiX)Complementary strand36644923665316JW3485(gadA)Complementary strand36656863667086JW3486(yhjA)Complementary strand36672973668694JW3487(treF)36690983670747JW3488(yhjB)Complementary strand36707983671400JW3489(yhjC)36718483672819JW3490(yhjD)36728683673881JW3491(yhjE)36742923675614JW3492(yhjG)Complementary strand36757963677871JW3493(yhjH)Complementary strand36779263678693JW3494(kdgK)36787063679854JW3495(yhjJ)Complementary strand36799503681446JW3496(dctA)Complementary strand36816673682953JW3497(yhjK)Complementary strand36831363685091JW3498(yhjL)Complementary strand36852063688628JW3499(yhjM)Complementary strand36886603689766JW3500(yhjN)Complementary strand36897733692112JW3501(yhjO)Complementary strand36921233694789JW3502(yhjQ)Complementary strand36947383695466JW3503(yhjR)Complementary strand36955023695690JW3504(yhjS)36959633697534JW3505(yhjT)36975343697722JW3506(yhjU)36977193699398JW3507(603#8)Complementary strand36994853699760JW3508(yhjV)37000683701339JW3509(dppF)Complementary strand37013693702373JW3510(dppD)Complementary strand37023703703353JW3511(dppC)Complementary strand37033643704266JW3512(dppB)Complementary strand37042763705295JW3513(dppA)Complementary strand37056033707210JW3514(yzpK)Complementary strand37077253708072JW3515(yhjW)Complementary strand37082893710013JW3516(yhjX)Complementary strand37103043711512JW3517(yhjY)Complementary strand37117413712445JW3518(tag)37125973713160JW3519(yiaC)37131573713597JW3520(bisC)Complementary strand37135663715905JW3521(yiaD)37160523716711JW3522(yiaE)37168033717789JW3523(yiaF)Complementary strand37178393718669JW3524(yiaG)37189833719273JW3525(cspA)37195543719766JW3526(yiaZ)Complementary strand37199533720105JW3527(yi5A)37201853720706JW3528(yi5B)37207033721554JW3529(yi5C)Complementary strand37209613721317JW3530(glyS)Complementary strand37218333723902JW3531(glyQ)Complementary strand37239123724823JW3532(601#3)Complementary strand37249183725217JW3533(yiaH)37253923726387JW3534(yiaA)Complementary strand37264293726866JW3535(yiaB)Complementary strand37269123727265JW3536(xylB)Complementary strand37274223728876JW3537(xylA)Complementary strand37289483730270JW3538(xylF)37306363731628JW3539(xylG)37317063733247JW3540(xylH)37332253734406JW3541(xylR)37344843735662JW3542(bax)Complementary strand37358583736682JW3543(malS)37370023739032JW3544(avtA)37392103740463JW3545(ysaA)Complementary strand37406143741087JW3546(yiaJ)Complementary strand37411893742037JW3547(yiaK)37422383743236JW3548(yiaL)37432483743715JW3549(yiaM)37438333744306JW3550(yiaN)37443093745583JW3551(yiaO)37456003746586JW3552(lyx)37465903748086JW3553(sgbH)37480833748745JW3554(sgbU)37487053749598JW3555(sgbE)37495923750287JW3556(yiaT)Complementary strand37506343751374JW3557(yiaU)37514983752472JW3558(yiaV)Complementary strand37524693753605JW3559(yiaW)Complementary strand37536113753934JW3560(577#1.1)37540483754260JW3561(aldB)Complementary strand37544793756017JW3562(yiaY)Complementary strand37561823757330JW3563(selB)Complementary strand37575203759364JW3564(selA)Complementary strand37593613760752JW3565(yibF)Complementary strand37608503761458JW3566(rhsA)37616863765819JW3567(576#2.1)Complementary strand37642123764631JW3568(yibA)37658403766682JW3569(yibJ)37667243767425JW3570(yibG)37676803768141JW3570.5(576#7)37694913769649JW3571(yibH)Complementary strand37697463770882JW3572(yibI)Complementary strand37708853771247JW3573(mtlA)37717843773697JW3574(mtlD)37739273775075JW3575(mtlR)37750753775662JW3576(576#14)Complementary strand37756743775883JW3577(yibL)37761683776530JW3578(lldP)37769023778557JW3579(lldR)37785573779333JW3580(lldD)37793303780520JW3581(yibK)37807183781191JW3582(cysE)Complementary strand37812443782065JW3583(gpsA)Complementary strand37821453783164JW3584(secB)Complementary strand37831643783631JW3585(grxC)Complementary strand37836943783945JW3586(yibN)Complementary strand37840873784518JW3587(yibO)37847633786307JW3588(yibP)37863173787600JW3589(yibQ)37877303788563JW3590(yibD)Complementary strand37885503789584JW3591(tdh)Complementary strand37898233790848JW3592(kbl)Complementary strand37908583792054JW3593(htrL)Complementary strand37923293793201JW3594(rfaD)37934903794422JW3595(rfaF)37944323795478JW3596(rfaC)37954823796441JW3597(rfaL)37964513797710JW3598(rfaK)Complementary strand37977423798815JW3599(rfaZ)Complementary strand37988483799699JW3600(rfaY)Complementary strand37997703800468JW3601(rfaJ)Complementary strand38004863801502JW3602(rfaI)Complementary strand38015423802561JW3603(rfaB)Complementary strand38025613803670JW3604(rfaS)Complementary strand38036843804619JW3605(rfaP)Complementary strand38046563805453JW3606(rfaG)Complementary strand38054463806570JW3607(rfaQ)Complementary strand38065673807601JW3608(kdtA)38080433809320JW3609(kdtB)38093283809807JW3610(mutM)Complementary strand38098463810655JW3611(rpmG)Complementary strand38107533810920JW3612(rpmB)Complementary strand38109413811177JW3613(radC)Complementary strand38113943812068JW3614(dfp)38121623813454JW3615(dut)38134353813890JW3616(ttk)38139553814593JW3617(pyrE)Complementary strand38146303815271JW3618(rph)Complementary strand38153663816052JW3619(yicC)38161793817042JW3620(dinD)38172633818087JW3621(yicG)38183773818994JW3622(yicF)Complementary strand38189913820673JW3623(gmk)38209313821554JW3624(rpoZ)38216093821884JW3625(spoT)38219033824011JW3626(spoU)38240183824707JW3627(recG)38247133826794JW3628(gltS)Complementary strand38269633828168JW3629(yicE)38284483829839JW3630(yicH)38299603831669JW3631(yicI)Complementary strand38317223834040JW3632(yicJ)Complementary strand38340503835432JW3633(yicK)38364563837640JW3634(yicL)38377513838674JW3635(nlpA)Complementary strand38386783839496JW3636.1(569#3.2)38397183840011JW3637(yicM)Complementary strand38400523841290JW3638(yicN)Complementary strand38414533841932JW3639(yicO)Complementary strand38419583843370JW3640(yicP)38434673845233JW3641(uhpT)Complementary strand38452793846670JW3642(uhpC)Complementary strand38468083848127JW3643(uhpB)Complementary strand38481373849639JW3644(uhpA)Complementary strand38496393850229JW3645(ilvN)Complementary strand38503053850595JW3646(ilvB)Complementary strand38505993852287JW3647(ivbL)Complementary strand38523933852491JW3648(567#1)38530563853145JW3649(emrD)38534193854609JW3650(yidF)Complementary strand38546173855114JW3651(yidG)Complementary strand38551113855473JW3652(yidH)Complementary strand38554633855810JW3653(yidI)38559183856367JW3654(yidJ)Complementary strand38564143857907JW3655(yidK)Complementary strand38579043859619JW3656(yidL)38597563860679JW3657(567#9.1)Complementary strand38606763860888JW3658(glvG)Complementary strand38608523861490JW3659(glvB)Complementary strand38614903861975JW3660(glvC)Complementary strand38620003863106JW3661(yidP)38634023864118JW3662(yidE)Complementary strand38641153865776JW3663(ibpB)Complementary strand38659723866400JW3664(ibpA)Complementary strand38665123866925JW3665(yidQ)38671563867563JW3666(yidR)Complementary strand38675653868815JW3667(yidS)38688593869944JW3668(dgoT)Complementary strand38699413871278JW3669(dgoA)Complementary strand38713533873116JW3670(dgoK)Complementary strand38731003873978JW3671(dgoR)Complementary strand38739753874271JW3672(yidW)Complementary strand38742773874663JW3673(yidX)38749983875669JW3674(yidA)Complementary strand38756443876456JW3675(yidB)Complementary strand38765713876969JW3676(gyrB)Complementary strand38772093879623JW3677(recF)Complementary strand38796523880725JW3678(dnaN)Complementary strand38807253881825JW3679(dnaA)Complementary strand38818303883233JW3680(rpmH)38838413883981JW3681(rnpA)38839983884357JW3682(yidD)38843213884578JW3683(yidC)38845813886227JW3684(thdF)38863333887697JW3685(tnaL)38879403888014JW3686(tnaA)38882353889650JW3687(tnaB)38897413890988JW3688(yidY)38911203892295JW3689(yidZ)38922703893229JW3690(yieE)38933743894135JW3691(yieF)38941573894723JW3692(yieG)Complementary strand38947773896114JW3693(yieH)38962793896944JW3694(yieI)38970113897478JW3695(yieJ)38975273898114JW3696(yieK)Complementary strand38981873898828JW3697(yieL)Complementary strand38989123900114JW3698(yieC)Complementary strand39001083901724JW3699(bglB)Complementary strand39017933903205JW3700(bglF)Complementary strand39032243905101JW3701(bglG)Complementary strand39052353906071JW3702(phoU)Complementary strand39063573907082JW3703(pstB)Complementary strand39070973907870JW3704(pstA)Complementary strand39080533908943JW3705(pstC)Complementary strand39089433909902JW3706(pstS)Complementary strand39099893911029JW3707(glmS)Complementary strand39113433913172JW3708(glmU)Complementary strand39133343914704JW3709(atpC)Complementary strand39150573915476JW3710(uncD)Complementary strand39154973916879JW3711(atpG)Complementary strand39169063917769JW3712(atpA)Complementary strand39178203919361JW3713(atpH)Complementary strand39193743919907JW3714(atpF)Complementary strand39199223920392JW3715(atpE)Complementary strand39204543920693JW3716(atpB)Complementary strand39207403921555JW3717(atpI)Complementary strand39215643921956JW3718(gidB)Complementary strand39225613923184JW3719(gidA)Complementary strand39232483925137JW3720(mioC)Complementary strand39255163925959JW3721(asnC)Complementary strand39260493926507JW3722(asnA)39266593927651JW3723(yieM)Complementary strand39276563928939JW3724(559#4)Complementary strand39289243929106JW3725(yieN)Complementary strand39291003930596JW3726(kup)39308193932378JW3727(rbsD)39328173933272JW3728(rbsA)39332803934785JW3729(rbsC)39347903935755JW3730(rbsB)39357803936670JW3731(rbsK)39367963937725JW3732(rbsR)39377293938721JW3733(yieO)Complementary strand39386873940114JW3734(yieP)Complementary strand39401373940682JW3735(yifA)Complementary strand39466283947224JW3736(pssR)Complementary strand39470653947466JW3737(yifE)39475853947923JW3738(yifB)Complementary strand39479483949498JW3739(ilvL)39498213949919JW3740(ilvG)39500593951042JW3741(ilvG)39511223951703JW3742(ilvM)39517003951963JW3743(ilvE)39519833952912JW3744(ilvD)39530083954825JW3745(ilvA)39548283956372JW3746(ilvY)Complementary strand39564243957317JW3747(ilvC)39574673958942JW3748(ppiC)Complementary strand39590263959307JW3749(yifN)Complementary strand39595033959778JW3750(yifN)Complementary strand39597333959951JW3751(rep)39601683962189JW3752(gppA)Complementary strand39622363963720JW3753(rhlB)Complementary strand39638563965121JW3754(trxA)39652523965581JW3755(rhoL)39657223965823JW3756(rho)39659083967167JW3757(555#2.1)39671773967395JW3758(rfe)39674073968510JW3759(wzzE)39685193969568JW3760(nfrC)39696243970751JW3761(rffD)39707483972010JW3762(rffG)39720103973077JW3763(rffH)39730963973977JW3764(yifH)39740843974629JW3765(rffA)39746343975764JW3766(wzxE)39757663977016JW3767(554#5.1)39770133977237JW3768(rffT)39771523978093JW3769(rffT)39780903979442JW3770(wecG)39794453980185JW3771(yifK)39803763981761JW3772(aslB)39824473983682JW3773(aslA)Complementary strand39838413985496JW3774(hemY)Complementary strand39861753987371JW3775(hemX)Complementary strand39873743988555JW3776(hemD)Complementary strand39885773989317JW3777(hemC)Complementary strand39893143990255JW3778(cyaA)39906423993188JW3779(cyaY)Complementary strand39932283993548JW3780(yzcX)39933393993824JW3781(yifL)39940113994214JW3782(dapF)39942483995075JW3783(yigA)39950723995779JW3784(xerC)39957763996672JW3785(yigB)39966723997388JW3786(uvrD)39974723999634JW3787(yigE)Complementary strand39997814000158JW3788(yigE)Complementary strand40000594000544JW3789(corA)40009144001864JW3790(yigF)Complementary strand40019074002287JW3791(yigG)Complementary strand40023014002717JW3792(radD)Complementary strand40027764003678JW3793(yigH)Complementary strand40037174004202JW3794(pldA)40043494005218JW3795(recQ)40053454007177JW3796(yigJ)40073554007522JW3797(yigJ)40073934007860JW3798(yigK)Complementary strand40079224008338JW3799(551#4)Complementary strand40083354008541JW3800(pldB)40086524009674JW3801(yigL)40095564009822JW3802(yigL)40097944010309JW3803(yigM)40105424011441JW3804(metR)Complementary strand40113294012282JW3805(metE)40125194014780JW3806(ysgA)Complementary strand40146094015433JW3807(551#11.1)Complementary strand40148204014993JW3808(udp)40158944016655JW3809(yigN)40167964018223JW3810(ubiE)40183184019073JW3811(yigP)40190874019692JW3812(aarF)40196894021329JW3813(yigT)40214084021677JW3814(yigT)40217614022198JW3815(tatC)40222014022977JW3816(tatD)40230074023627JW3817(yigW)40235544023802JW3818(rfaH)Complementary strand40237994024287JW3819(ubiD)40244544025947JW3820(ubiB)40259934026694JW3821(fadA)Complementary strand40270754028238JW3822(fadB)Complementary strand40282484030437JW3823(pepQ)40306274031958JW3824(yigZ)40319554032572JW3825(trkH)40326114033909JW3826(trkH)40338674034061JW3827(hemG)40340734034618JW3828(mobB)Complementary strand40403624040889JW3829(mobA)Complementary strand40408714041455JW3830(yihD)40415254041794JW3831(yihE)40418724042858JW3832(dsbA)40428754043501JW3833(yihF)40436134045085JW3834(yihG)Complementary strand40451264046058JW3835(polA)40464224049208JW3836(yihA)Complementary strand40495894050188JW3837(yihI)40508034051312JW3838(hemN)40515014052874JW3839(ntrC)Complementary strand40533254054734JW3840(ntrB)Complementary strand40547464055795JW3841(glnA)Complementary strand40560814057490JW3842(yihK)40578634059638JW3843(yihL)40599024060612JW3844(yihM)40606204061600JW3845(yihN)40617024062967JW3846(yshA)Complementary strand40630584063750JW3847(yihO)Complementary strand40637654065228JW3848(yihP)Complementary strand40652654066671JW3849(yihQ)Complementary strand40666964068732JW3850(yihR)Complementary strand40689314069857JW3851(yihS)Complementary strand40699714071227JW3852(yihT)Complementary strand40712294072107JW3853(yihU)Complementary strand40721314073027JW3854(yihV)40731894074091JW3855(yihW)40741014074910JW3856(yihX)40749884075608JW3857(rbn)40756024076474JW3858(yihZ)40764714076908JW3859(yiiD)40769054077894JW3860(yiiE)40787204078965JW3861(yiiF)40791834079425JW3862(fdhE)Complementary strand40797554080684JW3863(fdoI)Complementary strand40806814081316JW3864(fdoH)Complementary strand40813134082215JW3865(fdoG)Complementary strand40822284085278JW3866(fdhD)40854724086305JW3867(yiiG)40864584087513JW3868(frvR)Complementary strand40875644089312JW3869(frvX)Complementary strand40893124090382JW3870(frvB)Complementary strand40903724091829JW3871(frvA)Complementary strand40918344092280JW3872(yiiL)Complementary strand40925814092895JW3873(rhaD)Complementary strand40929054093729JW3874(rhaA)Complementary strand40941804095439JW3875(rhaB)Complementary strand40954364096905JW3876(rhaS)40971934098029JW3877(rhaR)40980134098951JW3878(rhaT)Complementary strand40989484099982JW3879(sodA)41002674100887JW3880(kdgT)41011384102130JW3881(yiiM)41022494102953JW3882(cpxA)Complementary strand41030594104432JW3883(cpxR)Complementary strand41044294105127JW3884(540#3.1)41052744105423JW3885(cpxP)41054084105776JW3886(yiiP)41059254106827JW3887(pfkA)41070084107970JW3888(sbp)41082904109279JW3889(cdh)41093864110141JW3890(tpiA)Complementary strand41101964110963JW3891(yiiQ)Complementary strand41110714111670JW3892(yiiR)41117714112211JW3893(yiiS)41124234112722JW3894(yiiT)41127494113177JW3895(fpr)Complementary strand41131824113928JW3896(glpX)Complementary strand41140254115035JW3897(glpK)Complementary strand41151704116678JW3898(glpF)Complementary strand41167014117546JW3899(yiiU)41179714118216JW3900(menG)Complementary strand41183014118786JW3901(menA)Complementary strand41188794119805JW3902(hslU)Complementary strand41198724121203JW3903(hslV)Complementary strand41212134121743JW3904(ftsN)Complementary strand41218364122795JW3905(cytR)Complementary strand41228874123912JW3906(priA)Complementary strand41240684126266JW3907(rpmE)41264694126681JW3908(yiiX)Complementary strand41267424127350JW3909(metJ)Complementary strand41275344127851JW3910(metB)41281284129288JW3911(metL)41292914131723JW3912(537#1.1)Complementary strand41318624132410JW3913(metF)41320724132962JW3914(katG)41332914135471JW3915(yijE)41355314136469JW3916(yijF)Complementary strand41364964137113JW3917(gldA)Complementary strand41373884138530JW3918(talC)Complementary strand41385024139164JW3919(ptsA)Complementary strand41391764141311JW3920(536#1)41411694141642JW3921(frwC)41419854143064JW3922(frwB)41430794143399JW3923(pflD)41434504145747JW3924(pflC)41457134146591JW3925(frwD)41465934146934JW3926(yijO)Complementary strand41469214147772JW3927(yijP)Complementary strand41479874149720JW3928(ppc)Complementary strand41499024152553JW3929(argE)Complementary strand41531514154302JW3930(argC)41544564155460JW3931(argB)41554684156244JW3932(argH)41563054157678JW3933(oxyR)41579454158862JW3934(udhA)Complementary strand41588454160179JW3935(yijC)41605224161226JW3936(yijD)41612264161585JW3937(trmA)Complementary strand41616254162725JW3938(btuB)41630944164938JW3939(murI)41648714165740JW3940(murB)41715124172540JW3941(birA)41725374173502JW3942(coaA)Complementary strand41735314174481JW3943(tufB)41753994176583JW3944(secE)41768134177196JW3945(nusG)41771984177743JW3946(rplK)41779014178329JW3947(rplA)41783334179037JW3948(rplJ)41794504179947JW3949(rplL)41800144180379JW3950(rpoB)41806994184727JW3951(rpoC)41848044189027JW3952(htrC)41892404189779JW3953(thiH)Complementary strand41901894191322JW3954(thiG)Complementary strand41913194192164JW3955(thiS)Complementary strand41920914192291JW3956(thiF)Complementary strand41922754193030JW3957(thiE)Complementary strand41930234193658JW3958(thiC)Complementary strand41936584195553JW3959(rsd)Complementary strand41957864196262JW3960(yjaD)41963574197130JW3961(hemE)41971704198234JW3962(nfi)41982384198915JW3963(yjaG)41989584199548JW3964(hupA)41997354200007JW3965(yjaH)42000204200715JW3966(yjaI)Complementary strand42007174201283JW3967(hydH)42013804202777JW3968(hydG)42027744204099JW3969(purD)Complementary strand42040964205385JW3970(purH)Complementary strand42053974206986JW3971(yjaA)42126894213072JW3972(yjaB)Complementary strand42131354213578JW3973(metA)42137354214664JW3974(aceB)42149334216534JW3975(aceA)42165644217868JW3976(aceK)42180514219787JW3977(arp)Complementary strand42197564221942JW3978(iclR)Complementary strand42222594223083JW3979(metH)42232834226966JW3980(yjbB)42271864228817JW3981(pepE)Complementary strand42289084229597JW3982(yjbC)42298094230681JW3983(yjbD)Complementary strand42308144231086JW3984(lysC)Complementary strand42313394232688JW3985(pgi)42332134234862JW3986(633#6)42353614235603JW3987(yjbF)42356874236355JW3988(yjbG)42363524237089JW3989(yjbH)42370894239185JW3989.5(633#10)Complementary strand42392324239510JW3990(yjbA)42397804240190JW3991(xylE)Complementary strand42402344241709JW3992(malG)Complementary strand42420814242971JW3993(malF)Complementary strand42429864244530JW3994(malE)Complementary strand42446844245874JW3995(malK)42462394247354JW3996(lamB)42474264248766JW3997(malM)42490094249929JW3998(yjbI)42504104251738JW3999(ubiC)42518504252458JW4000(ubiA)42524714253343JW4001(plsB)Complementary strand42534984255921JW4002(dgkA)42560924256460JW4003(lexA)42565704257178JW4004(dinF)42571974258576JW4005(yjbJ)42586924258901JW4006(yjbK)Complementary strand42589434259518JW4007(yjbL)42597764260030JW4008(yjbM)42600544260761JW4009(yjbN)42611244262161JW4010(yjbO)42620854262537JW4011(qor)Complementary strand42627034263686JW4012(dnaB)42637694265184JW4013(alr)42652374266316JW4014(tyrB)42665694267762JW4015(napA)42688694269582JW4016(hobH)Complementary strand42693104269537JW4017(yjbQ)42696934270109JW4018(yjbR)42701134270469JW4019(uvrA)Complementary strand42705044273326JW4020(ssb)42735804274116JW4021(yjcB)Complementary strand42742154274565JW4022(yjcC)42749264276512JW4023(soxS)Complementary strand42765154276838JW4024(soxR)42769244277388JW4025(yjcD)42779344279283JW4026(yjcE)42794354281084JW4027(yjcF)Complementary strand42812384282530JW4028(yjcG)Complementary strand42827084284357JW4029(yjcH)Complementary strand42843544284668JW4030(acs)Complementary strand42848684286826JW4031(nrfA)42872194288655JW4032(nrfB)42887004289266JW4033(nrfC)42892634289934JW4034(nrfD)42899314290887JW4035(nrfE)42909674292625JW4036(nrfF)42926184293001JW4037(nrfG)42929984293594JW4038(gltP)42939364295249JW4039(yjcO)Complementary strand42958914296580JW4040(fdhF)Complementary strand42966744298821JW4041(yjcP)Complementary strand42990194300485JW4042(yjcQ)Complementary strand43004824302533JW4043(yjcR)Complementary strand43025334303564JW4044(yjcS)Complementary strand43040674306064JW4045(alsK)Complementary strand43063254307254JW4046(alsE)Complementary strand43072384307933JW4047(alsC)Complementary strand43079444308924JW4048(alsA)Complementary strand43089034310435JW4049(alsB)Complementary strand43105624311497JW4050(alsR)Complementary strand43115564312446JW4051(rpiB)43128054313254JW4052(phnQ)Complementary strand43132654313672JW4053(phnP)Complementary strand43137984314556JW4054(phnO)Complementary strand43145584314992JW4055(phnN)Complementary strand43149794315536JW4056(phnM)Complementary strand43155364316672JW4057(phnL)Complementary strand43166694317349JW4058(phnK)Complementary strand43174604318218JW4059(phnJ)Complementary strand43182154319060JW4060(phnI)Complementary strand43190534320117JW4061(phnH)Complementary strand43201174320701JW4062(phnG)Complementary strand43206984321150JW4063(phnF)Complementary strand43211514321876JW4064(phnE)Complementary strand43218974322265JW4065(phnE)Complementary strand43221154322735JW4066(phnD)Complementary strand43227904323806JW4067(phnC)Complementary strand43238314324619JW4068(phnB)Complementary strand43247524325195JW4069(phnA)Complementary strand43258534326188JW4070(yjdA)43265894328817JW4071(yjcZ)43288474329692JW4072(proP)43299564331458JW4073(basS)Complementary strand43316354332726JW4074(basR)Complementary strand43327364333404JW4075(yjdB)Complementary strand43334014335074JW4076(yjdE)Complementary strand43351484336485JW4077(adiY)Complementary strand43366224337383JW4078(adi)Complementary strand43377084339975JW4079(melR)Complementary strand43401744341082JW4080(melA)43413654342720JW4081(melB)43428354344244JW4082(yjdF)Complementary strand43443834345012JW4083(fumB)Complementary strand43451344346780JW4084(dcuB)Complementary strand43468584348198JW4085(dcuR)Complementary strand43487694349488JW4086(dcuS)Complementary strand43494854351116JW4087(yjdI)43512974351527JW4088(yjdJ)43515394351811JW4089(yjdK)43520384352334JW4090(lysU)Complementary strand43526544354171JW4091(yjdL)Complementary strand43544084355865JW4092(cadA)Complementary strand43559244358071JW4093(cadB)Complementary strand43581514359485JW4094(cadC)Complementary strand43598504361388JW4095(cutA3)Complementary strand43621874362786JW4096(cutA2)Complementary strand43627994364268JW4097(cutA)Complementary strand43644724364810JW4098(dcuA)Complementary strand43649264366227JW4099(aspA)Complementary strand43663454367781JW4100(fxsA)43681184368594JW4101(yjeH)Complementary strand43686104369866JW4102(groES)43701424370435JW4103(groEL)43704794372125JW4104(yjeI)43722304372616JW4105(yjeJ)Complementary strand43728194373688JW4106(yjeK)Complementary strand43740834375111JW4107(efp)43751534375719JW4108(ecnB)43760074376153JW4109(sugE)43761794376646JW4110(blc)Complementary strand43766434377176JW4111(ampC)Complementary strand43772654378398JW4112(frdD)Complementary strand43784614378820JW4113(frdC)Complementary strand43788314379226JW4114(frdB)Complementary strand43792374379971JW4115(frdA)Complementary strand43799644381772JW4116(genX)43820974383074JW4117(yjeM)43832514384795JW4118(yjeN)43848474385161JW4119(yjeO)43851584385472JW4120(yjeP)Complementary strand43855014388824JW4121(psd)Complementary strand43888464389814JW4122(yjeQ)Complementary strand43899114390963JW4123(yjeR)43909894391603JW4124(yjeS)Complementary strand43923824393521JW4125(yjeF)43935204395067JW4126(yjeE)43950394395500JW4127(amiB)43955194396856JW4128(mutL)43968664398713JW4129(miaA)43987064399656JW4130(hfq)43997424400050JW4131(hflX)44001264401406JW4132(hflK)44014924402751JW4133(hflC)44027544403758JW4134(yjeT)44038404404037JW4135(purA)44041414405439JW4136(yjeB)44056444406069JW4137(vacB)44060664408549JW4138(yjfH)44087294409460JW4139(yjfI)44095874409988JW4140(yjfJ)44100074410705JW4141(yjfK)44107564411415JW4142(yjfL)44114334411831JW4143(yjfM)44118414412479JW4144(yjfC)44124824413645JW4145(aidB)44137144415354JW4146(yjfN)Complementary strand44154714415773JW4147(yjfO)Complementary strand44158954416323JW4148(yjfP)44164064417155JW4149(yjfQ)Complementary strand44171524417907JW4150(yjfR)Complementary strand44180154419085JW4151(sgaT)44193774420831JW4152(sgaB)44208474421152JW4153(sgaA)44211624421626JW4154(sgaH)44216404422290JW4155(sgaU)44223004423154JW4156(sgaE)44231544423840JW4157(yjfY)Complementary strand44239704424245JW4158(rpsF)44245724424967JW4159(priB)44249744425288JW4160(rpsR)44252934425520JW4161(rplI)44255624426011JW4162(yjfZ)Complementary strand44260824426876JW4163(ytfA)44272234427549JW4164(ytfB)Complementary strand44275334428207JW4165(fklB)44282304429009JW4166(cycA)44293184430730JW4167(ytfE)Complementary strand44307754431437JW4168(ytfF)Complementary strand44315454432519JW4169(ytfG)Complementary strand44326184433478JW4170(ytfH)44334774433947JW4171(cpdB)Complementary strand44340764436019JW4172(cysQ)44362094436949JW4173(ytfI)44371614437661JW4174.1(657#1.2)44376524438098JW4175(ytfJ)Complementary strand44381614438715JW4176(ytfK)44390014439246JW4177(ytfL)Complementary strand44393254440668JW4178(msrA)Complementary strand44409914441629JW4179(ytfM)44418354443568JW4180(ytfN)44435654447344JW4181(ytfP)44473474447688JW4182(yzfA)Complementary strand44474294447698JW4183(chpS)44478944448151JW4184(chpB)44481454448495JW4185(ppa)Complementary strand44485754449105JW4186(ytfQ)44494154450371JW4187(ytfR)44505094451762JW4188(ytfS)44517384452010JW4189(ytfT)44520214453046JW4190(yjfF)44530574454028JW4191(fbp)Complementary strand44540614455059JW4192(mpl)44552354456608JW4193(yjgA)Complementary strand44567644457315JW4194(pmbA)44574094458761JW4195(cybC)44590034459305JW4196(nrdG)Complementary strand44593504459814JW4197(nrdD)Complementary strand44599724462110JW4198(treC)Complementary strand44625044464159JW4199(treB)Complementary strand44642094465630JW4200(treR)Complementary strand44657494466696JW4201(mgtA)44670754469771JW4202(yjgF)Complementary strand44699774470402JW4203(pyrI)Complementary strand44704364470897JW4204(pyrB)Complementary strand44709104471845JW4205(pyrBI)Complementary strand44718494471983JW4206(yjgH)Complementary strand44722644472659JW4207(yjgI)Complementary strand44727904473503JW4208(yjgJ)44735744474167JW4209(yjgK)44743034474764JW4210(yjgL)44748514476701JW4211(argI)Complementary strand44767464477750JW4212(yjgD)44779124478328JW4213(yjgM)Complementary strand44784734478766JW4214(yjgN)44791864480367JW4215(valS)Complementary strand44804264483281JW4216(holC)Complementary strand44832814483724JW4217(xerB)Complementary strand44838844485395JW4218(yjgP)44856624486762JW4219(yjgQ)44867594487844JW4220(yjgR)Complementary strand44880054489507JW4221(idnR)Complementary strand44895854490583JW4222(idnT)Complementary strand44906504491969JW4223(idnO)Complementary strand44920314492795JW4224(idnD)Complementary strand44928194493850JW4225(idnK)44940674494630JW4226(yjgB)Complementary strand44946344495695JW4227(intB)44961944497384JW4228(660#10.1)Complementary strand44975654497705JW4229(yi2A)44976714498081JW4230(yi22)44980394498944JW4231(yi24)Complementary strand44980844498515JW4232(yi23)44981124498405JW4233(yjgW)44990434499378JW4234(yjgX)Complementary strand44994874499933JW4235(yjgY)Complementary strand44998764500325JW4236(yjgZ)45007044501033JW4237(yi41)Complementary strand45015474502893JW4238(yi42)45022794502746JW4239(yjhB)45034424504719JW4240(yjhC)45047164505849JW4241(yjhD)Complementary strand45060704506444JW4242(yjhE)45063054506553JW4243(yi91)45066054506907JW4244(662#3.2)Complementary strand45069104508061JW4245(662#4)45084024508998JW4246(662#5)45091644509577JW4247(fecE)Complementary strand45101344510901JW4248(fecD)Complementary strand45109024511858JW4249(fecC)Complementary strand45118554512853JW4250(fecB)Complementary strand45128504513752JW4251(fecA)Complementary strand45137974516121JW4252(fecR)Complementary strand45162084517161JW4253(fecI)Complementary strand45171584517679JW4254(insA)45179714518246JW4255(insB)45181654518458JW4256(insB)45184594518668JW4257(yjhU)Complementary strand45187824519582JW4258(yjhF)Complementary strand45201154521464JW4259(yjhG)Complementary strand45215714523538JW4260(yjhH)Complementary strand45235494524508JW4261(yjhI)Complementary strand45244594525247JW4262(sgcR)Complementary strand45255504526332JW4263(sgcE)Complementary strand45263494526981JW4264(sgcA)Complementary strand45269934527424JW4265(sgcQ)Complementary strand45275554528361JW4266(sgcC)Complementary strand45283744529687JW4266.5(664#6)Complementary strand45296994529977JW4267(sgcX)Complementary strand45299744531125JW4268(yjhP)Complementary strand45318814532627JW4269(yjhQ)Complementary strand45326834533228JW4269.5(664#11)Complementary strand45332404533497JW4270(664#12)Complementary strand45339884534119JW4270.5(664#13)45342834534492JW4271(yjhR)45344594535475JW4272(yjhS)Complementary strand45360584537038JW4273(yjhT)Complementary strand45371034538317JW4274(yjhA)Complementary strand45382294538954JW4275(fimB)45404014541003JW4276(fimE)45414814542077JW4277(fimA)45425594543107JW4278(fimI)45430644543711JW4279(fimC)45437484544473JW4280(fimD)45445414547177JW4281(fimF)45471874547717JW4282(fimG)45477304548233JW4283(fimH)45482534549155JW4284(gntP)Complementary strand45493984550741JW4285(uxuA)45510814552265JW4286(uxuB)45523464553806JW4287(uxuR)45540214554794JW4288(yjiC)Complementary strand45549354555765JW4289(yjiD)45564294556830JW4290(yjiE)Complementary strand45568234557734JW4291(iadA)Complementary strand45577994558971JW4292(yjiG)Complementary strand45589844559445JW4293(yjiH)Complementary strand45594424560137JW4294(yjiI)45602734560929JW4295(yjiJ)Complementary strand45609424562120JW4296(yjiK)Complementary strand45621884563159JW4296.5(668#5)Complementary strand45631134563370JW4297(yjiL)Complementary strand45633674564140JW4298(yjiM)Complementary strand45641444565316JW4299(yjiN)Complementary strand45654114566691JW4300(yjiO)Complementary strand45667324567964JW4301(yjiP)45684434568754JW4302(yjiQ)45688034569363JW4303(yjiR)Complementary strand45696074571019JW4304(yjiS)45711964571360JW4305(yjiT)45718114573376JW4306(yjiV)45735804575121JW4307(mcrD)45750724576301JW4308(mcrC)Complementary strand45763584577434JW4309(mcrB)Complementary strand45774044578801JW4310(yjiW)Complementary strand45789454579343JW4311(hsdS)Complementary strand45795144580908JW4312(hsdM)Complementary strand45809054582494JW4313(hsdR)Complementary strand45826954586261JW4314(mrr)45863954587309JW4315(yjiA)Complementary strand45873554588209JW4316(yjiX)Complementary strand45883224588525JW4317(yjiY)Complementary strand45885754590740JW4318(tsr)45911034592758JW4319(yjjL)Complementary strand45928074594168JW4320(671#8)45929164593062JW4321(yjjM)Complementary strand45943834595189JW4322(yjjN)45954204596457JW4323(mdoB)Complementary strand45965954598847JW4324(yjjA)Complementary strand45991404599637JW4325(dnaC)Complementary strand45996834600420JW4326(dnaT)Complementary strand46004234600962JW4327(yjjB)Complementary strand46010694601395JW4328(yjjP)Complementary strand46015334602366JW4329(yjjQ)46029224603647JW4330(bglJ)46036054604282JW4331(fhuF)Complementary strand46043204605108JW4332(yjjZ)46052104605485JW4333(rsmC)Complementary strand46061144607145JW4334(holD)46072484607661JW4335(rimI)46076304608076JW4336(yjjG)46080914608768JW4337(prfC)46088594610448JW4338(osmY)46108414611446JW4339(674#2)46115554611734JW4340(yjjU)46118564612929JW4341(yjjV)46129264613705JW4342(yjjW)Complementary strand46141254614988JW4343(yjjI)Complementary strand46149604616510JW4344(deoC)46167684617547JW4345(deoA)46176744618996JW4346(deoB)46190484620271JW4347(deoD)46203284621047JW4348(yjjJ)46212144622545JW4349(lplA)Complementary strand46225464623562JW4350(smp)Complementary strand46235904624234JW4351(serB)46243404625308JW4352(radA)46253574626739JW4353(nadR)46267394627992JW4354(yjjK)Complementary strand46283004629967JW4355(slt)46301784632115JW4356(trpR)46322054632531JW4357(yjjX)Complementary strand46326784633199JW4358(gpmG)46332424633889JW4359(rob)Complementary strand46338864634755JW4360(creA)46349664635439JW4361(creB)46354524636141JW4362(creC)46361414637565JW4363(creD)46376234638975JW4364(arcA)Complementary strand46390354639751JW4365(yjjY)46398474639987JW4366(lasT)46403874641073JW4367(thrL)46412874641352


Further, the E. coli mutant strain of the present invention includes; (43) The E. coli mutant strain according to any one of (1) to (42) obtained via modification by a method selected from among the following [1] to [4]:

  • [1] a method for increasing the expression level of at least one enzyme associated with biosynthesis of the useful substance;
  • [2] a method for increasing the copy number of at least one enzyme gene associated with biosynthesis of the useful substance;
  • [3] a method for attenuating or blocking at least one metabolic pathway which branches from the biosynthetic pathway of the useful substance into metabolites other than the useful substance; or
  • [4] a method for selecting a strain that exhibits higher resistance to an analogue of a useful substance than a wild-type E. coli strain.


The E. coli mutant strains described in (1) to (42) above appear to lack parts of or entire genes that encode proteins that are not directly involved in biosynthesis of useful substances but indirectly suppress generation of such useful substances. Such mutant strains and the mutant strain (43) are useful for producing useful substances.


The E. coli mutant strain of the present invention may be any E. coli mutant strain, provided that it belongs to Escherichia coli. It is preferably a mutant strain of the E. coli K-12 strain, the E. coli B strain, or the E. coli W strain, more preferably a mutant strain of the E. coli K-12 strain, further preferably a mutant strain of the E. coli W3110 strain (ATCC27325) or the E. coli MG1655 strain (ATCC47076), and particularly preferably a mutant strain of the E. coli W3110 strain (ATCC27325), for example.


2. Method for Producing the E. coli Mutant Strain of the Present Invention


The E. coli mutant strain of the present invention can be obtained by any method, provided that it allows such mutant strain to be obtained. For example, the following method wherein a given gene or DNA on E. coli chromosomal DNA is deleted may be employed.


A gene or DNA of E. coli chromosomal DNA can be deleted via a method utilizing homologous recombination, for example. An example of a method utilizing general homologous recombination is a method involving the use of plasmids for homologous recombination that can be prepared by ligating DNA fragments located at both outer sides of the gene or DNA that is intended to be deleted on E. coli chromosomal DNA to plasmid DNA having a drug-resistant gene that cannot be autonomously replicated in such E. coli.


After the plasmids for homologous recombination are introduced into a host cell by a conventional method, transformants into which the plasmids for homologous recombination have been integrated to chromosomal DNA by homologous recombination are selected using the drug resistance as an indicator. The obtained transformants are cultured in a medium that does not contain the aforementioned drug for several hours to 1 day, the cultures are applied to an agar medium that contains the drug and to an agar medium that does not contain the drug, and strains that do not grow in the former medium but grow in the latter medium are selected. Thus, strains in which the second homologous recombination has taken place on the chromosomal DNA can be obtained. By determining the nucleotide sequence of a region of the chromosomal DNA in which the gene or DNA to be deleted was present, the introduction of deletion of the target gene or DNA on chromosomal DNA can be confirmed.


An example of a method utilizing homologous recombination, and thereby effectively introducing deletion, substitution or addition of nucleotide(s) into multiple genes, is a method involving the use of a linear DNA.


Specifically, a linear DNA that contains DNA fragments existing at both outside regions of a gene or DNA to be deleted on chromosomal DNA is corporated into a cell to cause homologous recombination between the chromosomal DNA and the introduced linear DNA. This method can be applied to any microorganisms, provided that such Escherichia coli effectively incorporate a linear DNA. Such microorganisms are preferably Escherichia coli that expresses λ phage-derived recombinant proteins (Red recombination system).


An example of Escherichia coli that expresses the λRed recombination system is Escherichia coli JM101 comprising pKD46, which is plasmid DNA having the gene of the λ Red recombination system (available from the E. coli Genetic Stock Center, Yale University, U.S.A.).


Examples of DNAs that can be used for homologous recombination include:

  • (a) a linear DNA comprising, at both ends of the drug-resistant gene, DNA existing at both outside regions of a chromosomal DNA into which the introduction of deletion, substitution or addition of nucleotide(s) is intended, or DNA homologous thereto;
  • (b) a linear DNA to which DNA existing at both outside regions of a chromosomal DNA into which the introduction of deletion, substitution or addition of nucleotide(s) is intended, or DNA homologous thereto is directly ligated;
  • (c) a linear DNA comprising, at both ends of DNA to which a drug-resistant gene and a gene that can be used for negative selection are ligated, DNA existing at both outside regions of chromosomal DNA into which the introduction of deletion, substitution or addition of nucleotide(s) is intended, or DNA homologous thereto; and
  • (d) a linear DNA according to (a), which further comprises a nucleotide sequence which is recognized by yeast-derived Flp recombinase [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., U.S.A., 82, 5875, 1985] between a drug-resistant gene and DNA existing at both outside regions of a chromosomal DNA or DNA homologous thereto.


Any drug-resistant genes can be used, provided that such genes impart drug resistance to a drug to which E. coli shows sensitivity. For example, kanamycin-resistant genes, chloramphenicol-resistant genes, gentamicin-resistant genes, spectinomycin-resistant genes, tetracycline-resistant genes, or ampicillin-resistant genes can be used as drug-resistant genes.


The genes that can be used for negative selection are genes that are lethal to E. coli under given culture conditions, when such genes are expressed in E. coli. Examples of such genes include sacB genes derived from the microorganism which belongs to the genus Bacillus [Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 59, 1361-1366, 1993] and rpsL genes derived from the microorganism which belongs to the genus Escherichia [Genomics, 72, 99-104, 2001].


DNA that exists at both ends of the aforementioned linear DNA which is located at both outside regions of a chromosomal DNA into which introduction of substitution or deletion of nucleotide(s) is intended, or DNA homologous thereto, is oriented on the linear DNA in the same direction as the direction thereof on the chromosomal DNA. The length thereof is preferably about 10 bp to 100 bp, more preferably about 20 bp to 50 bp, and further preferably about 30 bp to 40 bp.


The nucleotide sequence that is recognized by yeast-derived Flp recombinase may be a nucleotide sequence that is recognized by yeast-derived Flp recombinase and has a nucleotide sequence which catalyze homologous recombination, provided that the aforementioned protein recognizes such nucleotide sequence and catalyzes homologous recombination of such nucleotide sequence.


“A DNA homologous thereto” refers to a DNA which has identity to the extent that homologous recombination takes place between the aforementioned linear DNA and a target region on a chromosomal DNA. Specifically, it refers to 80% or more, preferably 90% or more, more preferably 95% or more, and further preferably 100% homology.


Homology of the nucleotide sequences can be determined using the aforementioned programs such as BLAST or FASTA.


The aforementioned linear DNA can be prepared by PCR. Also, DNA containing the linear DNA can be constructed on the plasmid and the linear DNA of interest can then be obtained by restriction enzyme treatment.


Deletion, substitution, or addition of nucleotide(s) can be introduced into chromosomal DNAs of E. coli by any of the following methods 1 to 4:

  • Method 1: a method wherein the linear DNA (a) or (d) is introduced into a host microorganism, and a transformant, into which such linear DNA has been integrated into a chromosomal DNA by homologous recombination, is selected using drug resistance as an indicator;


Method 2: a method wherein a DNA to which DNA existing at both outside regions of a chromosomal DNA into which the introduction of deletion, substitution or addition of nucleotide(s) is intended, or DNA homologous thereto is directly ligated, is introduced into the transformant obtained by the above method 1, and the drug-resistant gene integrated into chromosomal DNA by this method is deleted so as to substitute or delete a region on a chromosomal DNA of a microorganism;


Method 3:




  • [1] introducing the linear DNA (c) into a host microorganism and selecting a transformant into which the linear DNA has been integrated into chromosomal DNA by homologous recombination using drug resistance as an indicator,

  • [2] synthesizing a DNA obtained by ligating DNAs homologous to DNAs located at both outside regions of a target region of substitution or deletion on a chromosomal DNA in the same direction on the chromosomal DNA and introducing the synthesized product into the transformant obtained in [1] above, and

  • [3] culturing transformants subjected to the procedure [2] under conditions where the genes that can be used for negative selection are expressed, and selecting strains that can grow in the culture condition as strains in which the drug-resistant genes and genes that can be used for negative selection have been deleted from the chromosomal DNA; and


    Method 4:

  • [1] introducing the linear DNA (d) into a host microorganism and selecting a transformant into which the linear DNA has been integrated into chromosomal DNA by homologous recombination using drug resistance as an indicator, and

  • [2] introducing Flp recombinase gene-expressing plasmid into the transformant obtained in the above [1] to express the Flp recombinase gene, and obtaining strains sensitive to the drug used in the above[1].



A method of introducing a linear DNA into a host microorganism that is employed in the above methods can be any method as long as the DNA can be introduced into the microorganism. Examples thereof include a method involving the use of calcium ions [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., U.S.A., 69, 2110, 1972], the protoplast method [Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 2483942/88(1988)], and electroporation [Nucleic Acids Res., 16, 6127, 1988].


By using the DNA comprising at a site around the center thereof any gene to be inserted into a chromosomal DNA as the DNA that is used in method 2 or method 3 [2], drug-resistant genes or the like can be deleted, and any genes can be simultaneously introduced into the chromosomal DNA.


According to the methods 2 to 4, foreign genes, such as drug-resistant genes and genes that can be used for negative selection, do not remain in the chromosomal DNA of the transformant which is finally obtained. With the utilization of such methods, accordingly, the same drug-resistant genes and genes that can be used for negative selection may be used, and the procedures of such methods are repeated. This enables the easy production of E. coli having deletion of gene or DNA at two or more different regions on a chromosomal DNA.


The amounts of the E. coli mutant strains obtained by such method are greater than those of wild-type E. coli strains after a given period of culture. This can be confirmed by, for example, culturing the wild-type parental E. coli strains and the mutant strains using M9 minimal medium that contains 1% glucose, 0.6% disodium phosphate, 0.3% potassium dihydrogenphosphate, 0.05% sodium chloride, 0.1% ammonium chloride, 2 mmol/l of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 10 mg/l of iron sulfate and 100 μmol/l of calcium chloride, or LB liquid medium containing 3% glucose (10 g/l of Bacto tryptone (Difco), 5 g/l of Bacto yeast extract (Difco), 5 g/l of sodium chloride, and 1 ml/l of 1 mol/l sodium hydroxide), and assaying absorption of culture products at 660 nm or 590 nm at a given frequency, or assaying an ATP content per unit of medium via a conventional technique.


Also, the E. coli mutant strain of the present invention can be obtained by a method wherein a gene or DNA of chromosomal DNA of E. coli capable of producing a useful substance is deleted or a method wherein the capacity for producing a useful substance is imparted to E. coli from which a gene or DNA of chromosomal DNA has been deleted.



E. coli capable of producing a useful substance may be any E. coli, provided that it is capable of producing one or more types of useful substances. Examples of such E. coli include a strain isolated from nature that is capable of producing a useful substance, and E. coli to which the ability to produce a desirable useful substance has been artificially imparted by conventional methods.


Examples of such conventional methods include:

  • (a) a method for reducing or removing at least one mechanism for regulating biosynthesis of a useful substance;
  • (b) a method for increasing the expression level of at least one enzyme associated with biosynthesis of a useful substance;
  • (c) a method for increasing the copy number of at least one enzyme gene associated with biosynthesis of a useful substance;
  • (d) a method for attenuating or blocking at least one metabolic pathway which branches from a biosynthetic pathway of a useful substance into metabolites other than the useful substance; and
  • (e) a method for selecting a strain that exhibits higher resistance to an analogue of a useful substance than a wild-type strain.
  • Such conventional methods can be carried out alone or in combinations of two or more.


When useful substances are amino acids, for example, method (a) is described in Agric. Biol. Chem., 43, 105-111, 1979, J. Bacteriol., 110, 761-763, 1972, and Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 39, 318-323, 1993; method (b) is described in Agric. Biol. Chem., 43, 105-111, 1979 and J. Bacteriol., 110, 761-763, 1972; method (c) is described in Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 39, 318-323, 1993 and Agric. Biol. Chem., 39, 371-377, 1987; method (d) is described in Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 38, 181-190, 1979 and Agric. Biol. Chem., 42, 1773-1778, 1978; and method (e) is described in Agric. Biol. Chem., 36, 1675-1684, 1972, Agric. Biol. Chem., 41, 109-116, 1977, Agric. Biol. Chem., 37, 2013-2023, 1973, and Agric. Biol. Chem., 51, 2089-2094, 1987. With reference to these literatures, microorganisms capable of forming and accumulating various amino acids can be produced.


Also, many examples of a method for producing microorganisms capable of forming and accumulating amino acids by any of or two or more of methods (a) to (e) above are described in Biotechnology 2nd ed., vol. 6, Products of Primary Metabolism (VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Weinheim, 1996), section 14a or 14b, Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology 79, 1-35, 2003, or Amino san Hakko (Amino acid fermentation), Japan Scientific Societies Press, Hiroshi Aida et al. (1986). In addition, many reports have been made concerning a specific method for producing microorganisms capable of forming and accumulating amino acids. Examples thereof include Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 2003-164297, Agric. Biol. Chem., 39, 153-160, 1975, Agric. Biol. Chem., 39, 1149-1153, 1975, Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 13599/83(1983), J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 4, 272-283, 1958, Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 94985/88(1988), Agric. Biol. Chem., 37, 2013-2023, 1973, WO 97/15673, Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 18596/81(1981), Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 144092/81(1981), and Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 2003-511086. With reference to these literatures, microorganisms capable of producing one or more kinds of amino acids can be produced. Also, E. coli capable of producing other useful substance can be produced by increase of biosynthetase of said useful substance, and improvement of biosynthesis reguratory mechanism, elimination mechanism and the like in the same way as in the production of E. coli mutant strain capable of producing an amino acid.


3. Method for Producing Useful Substances of the Present Invention


The present invention relates to a method for producing useful substances comprising culturing the E. coli mutant strain of the present invention in a medium so as to generate and accumulate such useful substances in the culture and recovering the useful substances from the culture.


Useful substances are not particularly limited, provided that such substances can be produced with the use of the E. coli mutant strain of the present invention. Examples thereof include proteins, peptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, saccharides, organic acids, and lipids. Examples of proteins include inosine kinase, glutamate 5-kinase (EC 2.7.2.11), glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.41), pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (EC 1.5.1.2), and human granulocyte-colony-stimulating factors. An example of peptide is glutathione. Examples of amino acids include L-alanine, glycine, L-glutamine, L-glutamic acid, L-asparagine, L-aspartic acid, L-lysine, L-methionine, L-threonine, L-leucine, L-valine, L-isoleucine, L-proline, L-histidine, L-arginine, L-tyrosine, L-tryptophane, L-phenylalanine, L-serine, L-cysteine, L-3-hydroxyproline, and L-4-hydroxyproline. Examples of nucleic acids include inosine, guanosine, inosinic acid, and guanylic acid. Examples of vitamins include riboflavin, thiamine, and ascorbic acid. Examples of saccharides include xylose and xylitol. Examples of lipids include eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).


The E. coli mutant strain that is used for the production method of the present invention can be cultured in accordance with a conventional technique as described below.


A medium for culturing E. coli mutant strain which is used for the production method of the present invention may be natural or synthetic medium as long as it contains carbon sources, nitrogen sources, inorganic salts, etc. assimilable by the microorganisms and the microorganisms can be efficiently cultured therein.


Any carbon sources assimilable by the microorganisms can be used. Examples thereof include: carbohydrates such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, molasses containing any of such substances, starch, and starch hydrolysate; organic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; and alcohols such as ethanol and propanol.


Examples of nitrogen sources include: ammonia; ammonium salts of inorganic or organic acids such as ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium acetate, and ammonium phosphate; peptone; meat extract; yeast extract; corn steep liquor; casein hydrolysate; soybean cake and hydrolysate of soybean cake; and various fermentation microorganisms and digests thereof.


Examples of inorganic salts include: monopotassium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, magnesium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, sodium chloride, iron(I) sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, and calcium carbonate.


Culturing is carried out under aerobic conditions such as shaking culture or submerged aeration agitation culture. Culturing temperature is preferably 15 to 40° C., and culture time is generally 16 hours to 7 days. During culturing, the pH is preferably maintained at 3.0 to 9.0. The pH is adjusted with an inorganic or organic acid, an alkali solution, urea, calcium carbonate, ammonia, or the like.


When useful substances are generated and accumulated extracellularly, precipitates such as cells are removed from the culture after the completion of culturing, and target useful substances can be isolated and purified from the culture via ion-exchange treatment, concentration, salting out, or other means. Such techniques can be employed in combination.


When useful substances are generated and accumulated intracellularly, cells are recovered from the culture after the completion of culturing and then disrupted via adequate means such as mechanical or chemical means. Target useful substances can be isolated and purified from the solution of disrupted cells via ion-exchange treatment, concentration, salting out, or other means, and such techniques can be employed in combination.


EXAMPLE 1
Construction of Mutant Library of E. coli that Partially lacks Chromosomal DNA

(1) Preparation of E. coli Capable of Homologous Recombination with Linear DNA on Chromosomal DNA


The P1 phages were prepared from E. coli KM22 strains (Gene, 246, 321-330, 2000) capable of homologous recombination with linear DNA on chromosomal DNA in the following manner.


The E. coli KM 22 strains were cultured in LB liquid medium containing 20 mg/l of kanamycin (10 g/l of Bacto tryptone (Difco), 5 g/l of Bacto yeast extract (Difco), 5 g/l of sodium chloride, and 1 ml/l of 1 mol/l sodium hydroxide) at 30° C. overnight. Thereafter, 0.5 ml of culture solution, 1.4 ml of fresh LB liquid medium, and 100 μl of 0.1 mol/l calcium chloride solution were mixed.


The resulting mixture was subjected to shaking culture at 30° C. for 5 to 6 hours, and 400 μl of the mixture was transferred to a sterilized tube. A P1 phage stock solution (2 μl) was added thereto, the mixture was incubated at 37° C. for 10 minutes, 3 ml of a soft agar solution maintained at 50° C. (10 g/l of Bacto tryptone, 5 g/l of Bacto yeast extract, 5 mmol/l of calcium chloride, 1 ml/l of 1 mol/l sodium hydroxide, and 3 g/l of agar) was added thereto, the resultant was thoroughly agitated, and the resultant was then applied onto a Ca-LB agar medium plate (10 g/l of Bacto tryptone, 5 g/l of Bacto yeast extract, 5 mmol/l of calcium chloride, 1 ml/l of 1 mol/l sodium hydroxide, and 15 g/l of agar; plate diameter: 15 cm).


The plate was subjected to culture at 37° C. for 7 hours, the soft agar portion was finely ground using a spreader and recovered, and the resultant was centrifuged at 1,500 g at 4° C. for 10 minutes. Chloroform (100 μl) was added to 1.5 ml of the supernatant, and the mixture was stored at 4° C. overnight. On the following day, the solution was centrifuged at 15,000 g for 2 minutes, and the supernatant was stored at 4° C. as a phage stock.


Subsequently, the obtained phage was used to transform the E. coli W3110 strain. The culture solution (200 μl) of the E. coli W3 110 strains that had been cultured in Ca-LB liquid medium at 30° C. for 4 hours was fractionated, and 1 μl of phage stock was added. The mixture was incubated at 37° C. for 10 minutes, 5 ml of LB liquid medium and 200 μl of 1 mol/l sodium citrate solution were added, and the mixture was agitated. The resultant was centrifuged at 1,500 g at 25° C. for 10 minutes, the supernatant was discarded, 1 ml of LB liquid medium and 10 μl of 1 mol/l sodium citrate solution were added to the precipitated cells, and the resultant was incubated at 30° C. for 2 hours. The solution (100 μl) was applied to an agar plate medium, Antibiotic Medium 3, containing 20 mg/l of kanamycin, and the plate was subjected to culture at 30° C. overnight. Several colonies that had appeared were applied to an agar plate medium, Antibiotic Medium 3, containing 20 mg/l kanamycin (0.15% meat extract, 0.15% yeast extract, 0.5% peptone, 0.1% glucose, 0.35% sodium chloride, 0.132% dibasic potassium phosphate, and 1.5% agar; pH 7), the drug sensitivity thereof was inspected, and kanamycin-resistant strains were selected. Thus, E. coli W3110red strains into which a chromosomal DNA region (Δ(recC ptr recB recD)::Plac-red kan) capable of homologous recombination with linear DNA on chromosomal DNA had been transduced were obtained.


(2) Construction of Mutant Library of E. coli that Lacks Part of Chromosomal DNA


(i) Preparation of Competent Cells


The E. coli W3110red strains obtained in (1) above were cultured at 30° C. until the OD at 660 nm reached 0.1 using 100 ml of LB liquid medium comprising 1 mmol/l of isopropyl-thio-β-D-galactopyranoside (IPTG). The following procedure was carried out at 4° C. or with the use of an ice-cooled solution.


The obtained culture was centrifuged, and the precipitated cells were suspended in 50 ml of a 20% glycerol solution. The glycerol solution was centrifuged, the precipitated cells were resuspended in a 20% glycerol solution, such procedure was repeated 3 or more times to wash the cells, and the cells were then suspended in 50 μl of a 10% glycerol solution. Thus, a solution of competent cells for electroporation was obtained.


(ii) Preparation of DNA Fragment used for Introducing Deletions into Chromosomal DNA


A DNA fragment used for introducing deletions of about 46 kbp DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4489585 to 4535472 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 into chromosomal DNA was produced in the following manner.


DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4487585 to 4487605 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; hereafter referred to as “primer A”), DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence comprising at the 3′ side of a 25-mer linker sequence a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4489584 to 4489561 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:1; hereafter referred to as “primer B”), DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4537475 to 4537451 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; hereafter referred to as “primer C”), and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 5 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence comprising at the 3′ side of a 22-mer linker sequence a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4535473 to 4535496 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; hereafter referred to as “primer D”) were synthesized.


PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110red strain and, as primer sets, a pair of primer A and primer B and a pair of primer C and primer D. PCR was carried out using LA-Taq (Takara Bio Inc.), and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. Purified chromosomal DNA (100 ng) or small amounts of E. coli W3110red strains recovered with the use of a tip of a pick and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was then carried out. PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 3 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 1 minute and 30 seconds 30 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The PCR-amplified DNA fragments were purified using a PCR Purification Kit (Qiagen) and dissolved in 50 μl of water. The DNA fragments were confirmed to be 1-kb DNA fragments homologous to nucleotide sequences at both ends of the target regions for deletion on chromosomal DNA. Hereafter, the DNA fragment amplified with the use of the pair of primer A and primer B is referred to as an upstream arm, and the DNA fragment amplified with the use of the pair of primer C and primer D is referred to as a downstream arm.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the Bacillus subtilis 168 strain (ATCC23857) and, as a primer set, DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 6 and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 7. PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of template DNA and primer DNA of different types.


The PCR-amplified DNA fragments were purified in the same manner as described above and then dissolved in 50 Al of water. Such DNA fragments were confirmed to be sacB genes (Genbank accession no. X02730) derived from Bacillus subtilis that can be used for negative selection.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, a pHSG399 plasmid DNA (Takara Bio Inc.) and, as a primer set, DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 8 and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 9. PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of template DNA and primer DNA of different types.


The PCR-amplified DNA fragments were separated by agarose gel electrophoresis, purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit (Qiagen), and dissolved in 50 μl of water. The DNA fragments were confirmed to comprise chloramphenicol-resistant genes (cat genes).


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using as templates the DNA fragment comprising the sacB gene and the DNA fragment comprising the cat gene obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 10 and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 11. PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of template DNA and primer DNA of different types.


The PCR-amplified DNA fragments were separated by agarose gel electrophoresis, purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit, and dissolved in 50 μl of water. The DNA fragments were confirmed to comprise the sacB gene and the cat gene ligated in the same direction.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as template DNA, a mixture of 3 DNA fragments, i.e., the upstream arm, the downstream arm, and the DNA fragment comprising the sacB gene and the cat gene ligated thereto obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 12 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4488585 to 4488610 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1) and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 13 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4536475 to 4536451 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1). PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of, as template DNA, 1 μl of a solution of upstream arm DNA, 1 μl of a solution of downstream arm DNA, and 1.5 μl of a DNA fragment comprising the sacB gene and the cat gene ligated thereto and, as a primer set, DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 12 and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 13.


The PCR-amplified DNA fragments were separated by agarose gel electrophoresis, purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit, and dissolved in 50 μl of water. The DNA fragments were confirmed to comprise DNA fragments homologous to both ends of the target region of deletion added to both ends of DNA to which the sacB gene and the cat gene have been ligated (hereafter referred to as a “DNA fragment for regional deletion”).


(iii) Preparation of Mutant Strain of E. coli that Lacks Part of Chromosomal DNA


The DNA fragment for regional deletion obtained above (0.1 μg) was added to 50 μl of a solution of E. coli 3110red competent cells obtained above, and electroporation was carried out using 0.1 cm cuvette (BioRad) at 1.8 kV and 25 μF. The transformants wherein the DNA fragment for regional deletion incorporated into the chromosomes of the E. coli W3110red strain were selected on an LBcm plate (10 g/l of Bacto tryptone (Difco), 5 g/l of Bacto yeast extract (Difco), 20 mg/l of kanamycin, 15 mg/l of chloramphenicol, and 1 ml/l of 1 mol/l NaOH). The colonies of the selected transformants were replicated on an suLB agar medium plate (10 g/l of Bacto tryptone (Difco), 5 g/l of Bacto yeast extract (Difco), 10% of sucrose, 20 mg/l of kanamycin, 15 mg/l of chloramphenicol, and 1 ml/l of 1 moill NaOH) to select strains exhibiting sucrose sensitivity.


A nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4489585 to 4535472 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, which is a target region for deletion on chromosomal DNA of the selected strain, had been substituted with DNA comprising the sacB gene and the cat gene ligated thereto. This substitution was confirmed in the following manner.


PCR was carried out using, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 (primer A), which has homologous nucleotide sequences in regions 1 kb upstream and downstream of the ends of the arm sequence of linear DNA used for transformation and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 (primer C) and, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the strain selected above. PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of, as a template, small amounts of cell strains selected above (collected from the colonies with the tip of a pick) and, as a primer set, DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3 and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 5.


Through the above PCR procedure, a DNA fragment of about 6.7 kb was amplified. A DNA fragment prepared by adding DNA of about 2 kb to both ends of a DNA fragment (2.7 kb) comprising the sacB gene and the cat gene ligated thereto is of about 6.7 kb. Accordingly, a transformant, which was an amplified fragment of about 6.7 kb, obtained via PCR involving the use of a primer set comprising primer A and primer C, was the transformant of interest. Thus, such transformant was designated as the ΔE_suc strain (a deleted region of 4489585 to 4535472 bp).


(iv) Preparation of Mutant Strain of E. coli that Lacks a Partial Region of Chromosomal DNA


Mutants that lack various regions of chromosomal DNAs of E. coli W3110red strains were prepared in the same manner used in the case of preparing the ΔE_suc strains.


A DNA fragment comprising the cat gene and the sucB gene ligated thereto was eliminated from the ΔE_suc strain to prepare an E. coli mutant strain in the following manner. DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 14 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence to which nucleotides 4535496 to 4535476 and nucleotides 4489584 to 4489561 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 have been ligated; hereafter referred to as “primer E”) and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 15 (DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence to which nucleotides 4489561 to 4489584 and nucleotides 4535476 to 4535496 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 have been ligated; hereafter referred to as “primer F”) were synthesized. PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110 strain and, as primer sets, a pair of primer A and primer E and a pair of primer C and primer F. PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of a template and primer sets of different types.


The PCR-amplified DNA fragments were purified using a PCR Purification Kit and dissolved in 50 μl of water. The DNA fragments were confirmed to comprise 2-kb nucleotide sequences homologous to the nucleotide sequences of chromosomal DNA at both ends of the target region for deletion. Hereafter, the DNA fragment amplified with the use of the pair of primer A and primer E is referred to as an upstream arm and the DNA fragment amplified with the use of the pair of primer C and primer F is referred to as a downstream arm.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, a mixture of the upstream arm and the downstream arm obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 12 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 13. PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of, as templates, 1 μl of a solution of the upstream arm DNA and 1 μl of a solution of the downstream arm DNA obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 12 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 13.


The PCR-amplified DNA fragments were separated by agarose gel electrophoresis, purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit, and dissolved in 50 μl of water. It was confirmed that a DNA fragment that is an amplification product of a 2-kb fragment comprising a 1-kb fragment in the deleted region of the both arms was obtained (hereafter referred to as a “DNA fragment for deleting the sacB-cat gene”).


In accordance with the method of (2) (i) above, a solution of ΔE_suc competent cells was prepared, the DNA fragment for gene deletion was added thereto, and such DNA fragment was introduced into the ΔE_suc cell via electroporation. SuLB agar medium was used as a selection medium. The colonies of the selected transformants were replicated on an LBcm agar plate to select strains exhibiting chloramphenicol sensitivity.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the sucrose-resistant and chloramphenicol-sensitive strain selected above and, as primer set, the pair of primer A and primer C. PCR was carried out with the use of a reaction solution of the same composition as above under the same reaction conditions, except for the use of template DNA and primer DNA of different types.


Through the above PCR procedure, an amplified fragment of about 4.0 kb was obtained. An amplified DNA fragment is obtained via PCR using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the sucrose-resistant and chloramphenicol-sensitive strain into which substitution of interest has been introduced and from which the suc gene and the cat gene have been deleted. Since a region comprising an upstream 2-kbp region and a downstream 2-kbp region adjacent to the deleted region is amplified from such DNA fragment, a band of about 4 kb is amplified. Accordingly, it was confirmed that a partially deleted strain (the ΔE strain) of chromosomal DNA that lacks a specific region on chromosomal DNA so as not to leave the marker gene behind was prepared by the above method.


(v) Preparation of Mutant Library of E. coli that Lacks Part of Chromosomal DNA


DNA that can be designed based on nucleotide sequences located at both ends of a target region of deletion on chromosomal DNA was used instead of the primers A to D above to prepare a mutant strain of E. coli that lacks an arbitrary region on chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110red strain in the same manner as described above.


EXAMPLE 2
Growth Test using Minimal Medium

Various mutant strains obtained in Example 1 were applied to an LB agar medium (which is a plate prepared with the addition of 15 g/l of agar to LB medium) and culture was conducted at 37° C. overnight to obtain cell strains. Small amounts of such strains were introduced into 5 ml of LB medium containing 50 mg/l of kanamycin and culturing was carried out overnight to obtain culture products. The culture products (50 μl) were inoculated into 5 ml of M9 minimal medium that contained 1% glucose and 10 mg/l of iron sulfate, shaking culture was conducted at 37° C., and turbidity 0, 6, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 32 hours after the initiation of culture was measured based on absorption at 660 nm. Growth of the above mutants and that of their parental strains, E. coli W3110red strains, were compared, and mutants exhibiting growth curves substantially the same as those of the parental strains were selected.


The deleted regions of chromosomal DNA of the selected mutants and genes included in such regions are shown in Table 2.

TABLE 2Name ofdeletedregionGenes contained in deleted regionΔ101BJW0020(insB), JW0021(insA)Δ102JW0065(yabJ), JW0066(yabK), JW0067(tbpA), JW0068(yabN)Δ103JW0146(fhuA), JW0147(fhuC), JW0148(fhuD), JW0149(fhuB)Δ001JW0213(yafJ), JW0214(yafK), JW0215(yafQ), JW0216(dinJ), JW0217(yafL),JW0218(yafM), JW0219(fhiA), JW0220(lafU), JW0221(dinP), JW0222(yafN),JW0223(yafO), JW0224(yafP), JW0225(127#12), JW0226(prfH)Δ002JW0234(ykfI), JW0235(yafW), JW0235.5(yeeT), JW0236(ykfG), JW0237(yafX),JW0238(ykfF), JW0239(ykfB), JW0240(yafY), JW0241(ypjK), JW0242(yafZ),JW0243(ykfA), JW0244(perR), JW0245(129#3.1), JW0246(129#3.2), JW0247(129#5),JW0248(ykfC), JW0249(130#0.1), JW0250(is5B), JW0251(yi51), JW0252(mmuP),JW0253(mmuM), JW0254(afuC), JW0255(130#4), JW0256(insB), JW0257(insA),JW0258(130#5), JW0259(yagB), JW0260(yagA), JW0261(yagE), JW0262(yagF),JW0263(yagG), JW0264(yagH), JW0265(yagI), JW0266(argF), JW0267(yfjI),JW0268(insB), JW0269(insA), JW0270(yagJ), JW0271(yagK), JW0272(yagL),JW0273(yagM), JW0274(yagN), JW0275(intF), JW0276(yagP), JW0277(yagQ),JW0278(yagR), JW0279(yagS), JW0280(yagT), JW0281(yagU), JW0282(ykgJ),JW0283(yagV), JW0284(yagW), JW0285(yagX), JW0286(yagY), JW0287(yagZ),JW0288(ykgK), JW0289(ykgL), JW0290(ykgM), JW0291(eaeH), JW0292(134#4.1),JW0293(134#4.2), JW0294(ykgA), JW0295(ykgB), JW0296(ykgI), JW0297(merA),JW0298(ykgD), JW0299(ykgE), JW0300(ykgF), JW0301(ykgG), JW0302(ykgH),JW0303(betA), JW0304(betB), JW0305(betI), JW0306(betT), JW0307(yahA),JW0308(yahB), JW0309(yahC), JW0310(yahD), JW0311(yahE), JW0312(yahF),JW0313(yahG), JW0314(yahH), JW0315(arcM), JW0316(yahJ), JW0317(yahK),JW0318(yahL), JW0319(yahM), JW0320(yahN), JW0321(yahO), JW0322(prpR),JW0323(bcpA), JW0324(prpC), JW0325(prpD), JW0326(prpE), JW0327(codB),JW0328(codA), JW0329(cynR), JW0330(cynT), JW0331(cynS), JW0332(cynX),JW0333(lacA), JW0334(lacY), JW0335(lacZ), JW0336(lacI), JW0337(mhpR),JW0338(mhpA), JW0339(mhpB), JW0340(mhpC), JW0341(mhpD), JW0342(mhpF),JW0343(mhpE), JW0344(mhpT), JW0345(yaiL), JW0346(yaiM), JW0347(adhC),JW0348(yaiN), JW0349(yaiO), JW0350(140#9), JW0351(yi2A), JW0352(yi22),JW0353(yi24), JW0354(yi23), JW0355(yaiP), JW0356(yaiS), JW0357(tauA),JW0358(tauB), JW0359(tauC), JW0360(ssiD)Δ007JW0362(yaiT), JW0363(141#3.1), JW0364(141#3.2), JW0365(yaiU), JW0366(yaiV),JW0367(ampH), JW0368(sbmA), JW0369(yaiW), JW0370(yaiY), JW0371(yaiZ),JW0372(ddlA), JW0373(yaiB), JW0374(phoA), JW0375(psiF), JW0376(yaiC)Δ009BJW0482(ybbO), JW0483(tesA), JW0484(ybbA), JW0485(ybbP), JW0486(rhsD),JW0487(ybbC), JW0488(rhsE), JW0489(ybbD), JW0490(156#1), JW0491(ybbB),JW0492(ybbS), JW0493(ybbT), JW0494(ybbU)Δ010JW0497(ybbQ), JW0498(ybbV), JW0499(allP), JW0500(allA), JW0501(ybbY),JW0502(ybbZ), JW0503(ylbA), JW0504(allC), JW0505(ylbC), JW0506(fdrA),JW0507(ylbE), JW0508(ylbE), JW0509(ylbF), JW0510(arcC),Δ011JW0525(intD), JW0526(EXO_LAMBD), JW0527(VRPP_LAMBD), JW0528(159#4),JW0529(159#5), JW0530(VREN_LAMBD), JW0531(emrE), JW0532(ybcK),JW0533(ybcL), JW0534(ybcM), JW0535(ybcN), JW0536(ninE), JW0537(ybcO),JW0538(rus), JW0539(ybcQ), JW0539.5(160#10), JW0540(is5B), JW0541(yi51),JW0542(nmpC), JW0543(vlyS), JW0544(ybcS), JW0545(ybcT), JW0546(vboR),JW0547(ybcV), JW0548(ybcW), JW0549(nohB), JW0550(ybcX), JW0551(ybcY),JW0552(161#0.2), JW0553(appY), JW0554(ompT), JW0555(envY), JW0556(ybcH),JW0557(nfrA), JW0558(nfrB), JW0559(cusS), JW0560(cusR), JW0561(cusC),JW0562(ylcC), JW0563(cusB), JW0564(cusA), JW0565(pheP), JW0566(ybdG),JW0567(nfnB), JW0568(ybdF), JW0569(ybdJ), JW0570(ybdK), JW0571(hokE),JW0572(yi81), JW0573(yi82)Δ012JW0638(ybeL), JW0639(ybeQ), JW0640(ybeR), JW0641(ybeS), JW0642(ybeT),JW0643(ybeU), JW0644(ybeV), JW0645(ybeW), JW0646(ybeK), JW0647(gltL),JW0648(gltK), JW0649(gltJ), JW0650(ybeJ), JW0651(171#0.1), JW0652(is5B),JW0653(yi51)Δ013BJW0681(ybfK), JW0682(kdpE), JW0683(kdpD), JW0684(kdpC), JW0685(kdpB),JW0686(kdpA), JW0687(kdpF), JW0688(ybfA), JW0689(rhsC), JW0690(174#4.1),JW0691(ybfB), JW0692(rhsA), JW0693(ybfC), JW0694(ybfD), JW0695(ybfL),JW0696(ybfD), JW0697(ybgA)Δ013JW0687(kdpF), JW0688(ybfA), JW0689(rhsC), JW0690(174#4.1), JW0691(ybfB),JW0692(rhsA), JW0693(ybfC), JW0694(ybfD), JW0695(ybfL), JW0696(ybfD),JW0697(ybgA)Δ104JW0743(modF), JW0744(modE), JW0745(180#2), JW0746(modA), JW0747(modB),JW0748(modC)Δ014JW0782(204#3.1), JW0783(ybiA), JW0784(dinG), JW0785(ybiB), JW0786(ybiC),JW0787(ybiJ), JW0788(ybiI), JW0789(ybiX), JW0790(ybiL), JW0791(ybiM),JW0792(ybiN), JW0793(ybiO), JW0794(glnQ), JW0795(glnP), JW0796(glnH)Δ015JW0813(yliA), JW0814(yliB), JW0815(yliC), JW0816(yliD), JW0817(209#3),JW0818(209#4), JW0819(yliG), JW0820(yliH), JW0821(yliI), JW0822(yliJ),JW0823(dacC), JW0824(deoR), JW0825(ybjG)Δ016JW0834(ybjC), JW0835(mdaA), JW0836(rimK), JW0837(ybjN), JW0838(potF),JW0839(potG), JW0840(potH), JW0841(potI), JW0842(ybjO), JW0843(ybjF),JW0844(artJ), JW0845(artM), JW0846(artQ), JW0847(artI), JW0848(artP),JW0849(ybjP), JW0850(211#9), JW0851(211#10), JW0852(211#11), JW0853(ybjT),JW0854(ltaA)Δ017CJW0916(ssuB), JW0917(ssuC), JW0918(ssuD), JW0919(ssuA)Δ018JW0969(ymcC), JW0970(ymcD), JW0971(insA), JW0972(insB), JW0973(cspH),JW0974(cspG), JW0975(sfa), JW0976(yccL), JW0977(yccM), JW0978(torS),JW0979(torT), JW0980(torR), JW0981(torC), JW0982(torA), JW0983(torD),JW0984(yccD), JW0985(cbpA), JW0986(yccE), JW0987(agp), JW0988(yccJ),JW0989(wrbA), JW0990(yciG), JW0991(ycdG), JW0992(228#5), JW0993(228#6),JW0994(228#7), JW0995(ycdK), JW0996(228#9), JW0997(228#10), JW0998(ycdC),JW0999(putA), JW1000(yzpU), JW1001(putP), JW1002(229#1), JW1003(ycdO),JW1004(ycdB), JW1005(phoH), JW1006(ycdP), JW1007(ycdQ), JW1008(ycdR),JW1009(ycdR), JW1010(ycdS), JW1011(ycdT), JW1012(230#3), JW1013(230#3.1),JW1014(230#4), JW1015(ycdU)Δ090JW1105(ycfX), JW1106(238#9), JW1107(cobB), JW1108(ymfA), JW1109(potD),JW1110(potC), JW1111(potB), JW1112(potA), JW1113(pepT), JW1114(ycfD),JW1115(phoQ), JW1116(phoP)Δ019JW1123(ymfD), JW1124(ymfE), JW1125(lit), JW1126(intE), JW1127(VXIS_BPP21),JW1128(ymfH), JW1129(ymfI), JW1130(ymfJ), JW1131(RPC2_BPP22),JW1132(241#2), JW1133(ymfL), JW1134(ymfM), JW1135(ymfN), JW1136(ymfR),JW1137(ymfO), JW1138(241#8), JW1139(241#9), JW1140(ycfK), JW1141(ymfS),JW1142(ycfA), JW1143(ycfE), JW1144(pin), JW1145(mcrA), JW1146(241#16),JW1147(ycgW), JW1148(ycgX), JW1149(ycgE), JW1150(242#1), JW1151(ycgZ),JW1152(ymgA), JW1153(242#1.4), JW1154(ymgC), JW1155(yahA), JW1156(243#0.1),JW1157(243#1), JW1158(aidA), JW1159(ymgD), JW1160(243#4), JW1161(243#5),JW1162(243#5.1)Δ020CJW1166(ycgJ), JW1167(ycgK), JW1168(ycgL), JW1169(243#12), JW1170(ycgN),JW1171(clyA)Δ091JW1227(ychG), JW1227.5(251#6), JW1228(adhE), JW1229(ychE), JW1230(yi2A),JW1231(yi22), JW1232(yi24), JW1233(yi23), JW1234(251#8.5), JW1235(oppA),JW1236(oppB), JW1237(oppC), JW1238(oppD), JW1239(oppF), JW1240(yciU)Δ022JW1302(sucP), JW1303(258#8), JW1304(ycjO), JW1305(ycjP), JW1306(ycjQ),JW1307(259#3), JW1308(ycjS), JW1309(ycjT), JW1310(ycjU), JW1311(ycjV),JW1312(ompG), JW1313(ycjW), JW1314(ycjX), JW1315(ycjF), JW1316(tyrR),JW1317(tpx), JW1318(ycjG), JW1319(ycjI), JW1319.5(260#10), JW1320(ycjY),JW1321(ycjZ), JW1321.5(261#1.1), JW1322(mppA), JW1323(ynaI), JW1324(is5B),JW1325(yi51), JW1326(ynaJ), JW1327(ydaA), JW1328(fnr), JW1329(ogt),JW1330(ydaH), JW1331(261#9), JW1332(ydaJ), JW1333(262#1), JW1334(ydaL),JW1335(262#3), JW1336(262#4), JW1336.5(262#5), JW1337(dbpA), JW1338(ydaO),JW1339(intR), JW1340(ydaQ), JW1341(ydaC), JW1342(lar), JW1343(recT),JW1344(recE), JW1345(racC), JW1346(ydaE), JW1347(kil), JW1348(sieB),JW1349(ydaF), JW1350(263#6.1), JW1351(racR), JW1352(263#6.3), JW1353(ydaT),JW1354(ydaU), JW1355(dnaC), JW1356(ydaW), JW1357(enpP), JW1358(trkG),JW1359(ynaK), JW1360(ydaY), JW1361(VMTH_LAMBD), JW1362(VLOM_LAMBD),JW1363(is5B), JW1364(yi51), JW1365(VLOM_LAMBD), JW1366(Y401_LAMBD),JW1367(yzzL), JW1368(tnpO), JW1369(ynaE), JW1370(upo3),Δ023JW1376(ydbH), JW1377(ynbE), JW1378(ydbL), JW1379(feaR), JW1380(feaB),JW1381(tynA), JW1382(paaZ), JW1383(paaA), JW1384(paaB), JW1385(paaC),JW1386(paaD), JW1387(paaE)Δ024JW1393(paaK), JW1394(paaX), JW1395(paaY), JW1396(ydbA), JW1397(yi22),JW1398(yi24), JW1399(yi23), JW1400(yi2A), JW1401(268#0.5), JW1402(ydbB),JW1403(ydbC), JW1404(ydbD), JW1405(269#1), JW1406(ynbB), JW1407(269#3),JW1408(ynbD)Δ025JW1416(ydcA), JW1416.5(271#2), JW1417(trg), JW1418(ydcI), JW1419(271#5),JW1420(ydcG), JW1421(271#7), JW1422(ydcH), JW1423(rimL)Δ026JW1427(272#1), JW1427.5(272#2), JW1428(272#3), JW1429(272#4), JW1430(272#5),JW1431(prtC), JW1432(yncJ), JW1433(ydcQ), JW1434(yjiR), JW1435(273#4),JW1436(potA), JW1437(273#6), JW1438(potC), JW1439(ydcW), JW1440(ydcX),JW1441(ydcY), JW1442(ydcZ/ydcZ/ydcZ/ydcZ), JW1443(274#1), JW1444(yncB),JW1445(yncC), JW1446(yncD), JW1447(274#5), JW1448(ansP), JW1449(275#2),JW1450(275#2.1), JW1451(rhsE), JW1452(ydcD), JW1453(yhhI), JW1454(276#2.1),JW1455(ydcC), JW1456(ydcE), JW1457(yddH), JW1458(nhoA), JW1459(yddE)Δ027JW1478(yddO), JW1479(yddP), JW1480(yddQ), JW1481(yddR), JW1482(yddS),JW1483(280#1), JW1484(dos), JW1485(280#3), JW1486(280#4), JW1487(xasA)Δ028BJW1505(ydeW), JW1506(rbsA), JW1507(ydeY), JW1508(ydeZ), JW1509(304#1)Δ029BJW1533(ydfH), JW1534(ydfZ), JW1535(ydfI), JW1536(shiA), JW1537(307#4.1),JW1538(tnpR), JW1539(ydfM), JW1540(Y314_LAMBD), JW1541(nohA), JW1542(ydfO),JW1543(yccL), JW1544(cspI)Δ030JW1547(ydfR), JW1548(vlyS), JW1549(cspB), JW1550(cspF), JW1551(regQ_LAMBD),JW1552(309#4), JW1553(rem), JW1554(hokD), JW1555(relE), JW1556(relB),JW1557(ydfV), JW1558(flxA), JW1559(ydfW), JW1560(ydfX), JW1561(dicC)Δ031CJW1634(slyA), JW1635(ydhI), JW1636(yhcQ), JW1637(yhcP), JW1638(sodC),JW1639(ydhF), JW1640(ydhL), JW1641(ydhM), JW1642(nemA), JW1643(gloA)Δ105AJW1699(btuD), JW1700(btuE), JW1701(btuC)Δ032CJW1722(ydjC), JW1723(celF), JW1724(celD), JW1725(celC), JW1726(celB),JW1727(celA), JW1728(osmE)Δ033CJW1742(ynjA), JW1743(328#9), JW1744(ynjC), JW1745(328#11)Δ034JW1771(yeaF), JW1772(yeaG), JW1773(yeaH), JW1774(yeaI), JW1775(yeaJ),JW1776(yeaK), JW1777(332#0.1), JW1778(yeaL), JW1779(yeaM), JW1780(yeaN),JW1781(yeaO), JW1782(yoaF), JW1783(332#6), JW1784(333#1), JW1785(yoaG),JW1786(yeaR), JW1787(yeaS), JW1788(yeaT), JW1789(ttuC), JW1790(caiT),JW1791(yeaW), JW1792(yeaX)Δ092JW1806(manX), JW1807(manY), JW1808(manZ), JW1809(335#5), JW1810(yebN)Δ036JW1866(yecT), JW1867(flhE), JW1868(flhA), JW1869(flhB), JW1870(cheZ),JW1871(cheY), JW1872(cheB), JW1873(cheR), JW1874(tap), JW1875(tar),JW1876(cheW), JW1877(cheA), JW1878(motB), JW1879(motA), JW1880(flhC),JW1881(flhD), JW1882(340#3.1), JW1883(340#3.2), JW1884(yecG), JW1885(otsA),JW1886(otsB), JW1887(araH), JW1888(araG), JW1889(araF), JW1890(yecI),JW1891(yecJ), JW1892(341#5), JW1893(ftn), JW1894(yecH), JW1895(tyrP)Δ037JW1898(uvrC), JW1899(uvrY), JW1900(yecF), JW1901(sdiA), JW1902(yecC),JW1903(yecS), JW1904(yedO), JW1905(fliY), JW1906(fliZ), JW1907(fliA),JW1908(fliC), JW1909(fliD), JW1910(fliS), JW1911(fliT), JW1912(amyA),JW1913(yedD), JW1914(yedE), JW1915(yedF), JW1916(yedK), JW1917(yedL),JW1918(yedN), JW1919(yedN), JW1920(yedM), JW1921(fliE), JW1922(fliF),JW1923(fliG), JW1924(fliH), JW1925(fliI), JW1926(fliJ), JW1927(fliK), JW1928(fliL),JW1929(fliM), JW1930(fliN), JW1931(fliO), JW1932(fliP), JW1933(fliQ), JW1934(fliR),JW1935(rcsA), JW1936(dsrB), JW1937(344#6)Δ038JW1942(yedA), JW1943(vsr), JW1944(dcm), JW1945(yedJ), JW1946(344#15),JW1947(ompC), JW1948(344#17), JW1949(yedS), JW1950(yedU), JW1951(yedV),JW1952(copR), JW1953(yedX), JW1954(345#1), JW1955(345#2), JW1956(345#3)Δ039JW1972(is5B), JW1973(yi51), JW1974(348#3), JW1975(yi22), JW1976(yi24),JW1977(yi23), JW1978(yi2A), JW1979(348#3.5), JW1980(348#4), JW1981(yeeP),JW1982(flu), JW1983(349#2), JW1984(yeeS), JW1985(yeeT), JW1986(yeeU),JW1987(yeeV), JW1988(yeeW)Δ040JW2012(yefJ), JW2013(351#10), JW2014(is5B), JW2015(yi51), JW2016(yefJ),JW2017(yefI), JW2018(wbbJ), JW2019(yefG), JW2020(rfc), JW2021(glf),JW2022(rfbX), JW2023(rfbC), JW2024(rfbA), JW2025(rfbD), JW2026(rfbB)Δ041JW2052(yegE), JW2053(alkA), JW2054(yegD), JW2055(356#6), JW2056(356#7),JW2057(356#8), JW2058(356#9), JW2059(yegM), JW2060(yegN), JW2061(yegO),JW2062(yegB), JW2063(baeS), JW2064(baeR), JW2065(358#3), JW2066(yegQ),JW2067(ogrK), JW2068(358#6), JW2069(358#6.1), JW2070(yegS), JW2071(gatR),JW2072(358#8.1), JW2073(358#8.2), JW2074(gatR), JW2075(gatD), JW2076(gatC),JW2077(gatB), JW2078(gatA), JW2079(is5B), JW2080(yi51), JW2081(gatA),JW2082(gatZ), JW2083(gatY), JW2084(fbaB), JW2085(xegT), JW2086(yegU),JW2087(yegV), JW2088(yegW), JW2089(yegX)Δ042JW2102(molR), JW2103(molR), JW2104(molR), JW2105(yehI), JW2106(yehK),JW2107(yehL), JW2108(yehO), JW2109(yehP), JW2110(yehQ), JW2111(yehR),JW2112(yehS), JW2113(yehT), JW2114(yehU), JW2115(yehV), JW2116(yehW),JW2117(yehX), JW2118(yehY), JW2119(yehZ), JW2120(bglX), JW2121(dld),JW2122(pbpG), JW2123(yohC)Δ093JW2135(mglC), JW2136(mglA), JW2137(mglB), JW2138(galS)Δ088JW2147(yeiI), JW2148(yeiJ), JW2149(yeiK), JW2150(yeiL), JW2151(yeiM),JW2152(yeiN), JW2153(yeiC)Δ043JW2160(yeiQ), JW2161(yeiR), JW2162(yeiU), JW2163(spr), JW2164(rtn),JW2165(yejA), JW2166(yejB), JW2167(yejE), JW2168(yejF), JW2169(yejG),JW2170(bcr), JW2171(rsuA), JW2172(yejH)Δ106AJW2185(ccmE), JW2186(ccmD), JW2187(ccmC), JW2188(ccmB), JW2189(ccmA)ΔKJW2213(atoS), JW2214(atoC), JW2215(atoD), JW2216(atoA), JW2217(atoE),JW2218(atoB), JW2219(376#1), JW2220(376#2), JW2221(376#3), JW2222(376#4),JW2223(376#5)Δ045JW2261(elaB), JW2262(elaA), JW2263(elaC), JW2264(elaD), JW2265(yfbK),JW2266(yfbL), JW2267(yfbM), JW2268(yfbN), JW2269(403#0.1), JW2270(403#1)Δ046JW2295(yfcC), JW2296(406#2), JW2297(yfcE), JW2298(yfcF), JW2299(yfcG),JW2300(folX), JW2301(406#7), JW2302(yfcI), JW2303(hisP), JW2304(hisM),JW2305(hisQ), JW2306(hisJ), JW2307(argT)Δ047JW2345(yfdB), JW2346(411#1), JW2347(yfdH), JW2348(411#2.1), JW2349(ycfA),JW2350(yfdK), JW2351(yfdL), JW2352(yfdM), JW2353(xylU), JW2354(yfdN),JW2355(yfdO), JW2356(411#10), JW2357(411#11), JW2358(411#12),JW2359(411#13), JW2360(411#14)Δ094JW2377(yehU), JW2378(414#7), JW2379(yijO), JW2380(ptsA), JW2381(frvX),JW2382(yqhT), JW2383(ptwC), JW2384(ptwB)Δ095JW2527(yphA), JW2528(yphB), JW2529(yphC), JW2530(yphD), JW2531(yphE),JW2532(yphF), JW2533(yphG), JW2534(yphH)Δ050JW2602(intA), JW2603(yfjH), JW2604(alpA), JW2605(yfjI), JW2606(440#5.1),JW2607(yfjJ), JW2608(yfjK), JW2609(yfjL), JW2610(yfjM), JW2611(yfjN),JW2612(yfjO), JW2613(yfjP), JW2614(yfjQ), JW2615(yfjR), JW2616(ypjK),JW2617(yfjS), JW2618(yfjT), JW2619(yfjU), JW2620(yfjV), JW2621(yfjV),JW2622(442#2.2), JW2623(yfjW), JW2623.5(442#4), JW2624(yfjX), JW2625(yfjY),JW2626(yfjZ), JW2627(ypjF), JW2628(ypjA), JW2629(443#1.1), JW2630(443#1.2),JW2631(443#2), JW2632(443#2.1), JW2633(443#2.2), JW2634(443#3)Δ051JW2639(ygaE), JW2640(yzzM), JW2641(yqaE), JW2642(445#2), JW2643(ygaP),JW2644(stpA), JW2645(445#5), JW2646(ygaC), JW2647(ygaM), JW2648(nrdH),JW2649(nrdI), JW2650(nrdE)Δ096JW2652(proV), JW2653(proW), JW2654(proX), JW2655(445#15), JW2656(445#17),JW2657(ygaZ), JW2658(ygaH)Δ097JW2672(srlA), JW2673(srlB), JW2674(srlD), JW2675(gutM), JW2676(srlR),JW2677(gutQ)Δ052JW2723(iap), JW2724(ygbF), JW2725(452#12), JW2726(ygcH), JW2727(452#14),JW2728(ygcJ), JW2729(ygcK), JW2730(453#2), JW2731(ygcB)Δ053JW2735(ptpS), JW2736(ygcN), JW2737(ygcO), JW2738(ygcP), JW2739(ygcQ),JW2740(ygcR), JW2741(ygcS), JW2742(454#9), JW2743(ygcU), JW2744(ygcU),JW2745(ygcW), JW2746(yqcE), JW2747(ygcE), JW2748(ygcF), JW2749(ygcG)Δ100JW2753(chpA)Δ054JW2813(sdaC), JW2814(yqeH), JW2815(yqeI), JW2816(yqeJ), JW2817(yqeK),JW2818(ygeF), JW2819(ygeG), JW2820(ygeH), JW2821(ygeI), JW2822(x),JW2823(ygeK), JW2824(464#6), JW2825(464#7), JW2826(yi22), JW2827(yi24),JW2828(yi23), JW2829(yi2A), JW2830(465#0.1), JW2831(ygeP), JW2832(465#1),JW2833(nlpD), JW2834(yagR), JW2835(ygeT), JW2836(465#5), JW2837(ygeV),JW2838(ygeW), JW2839(dpaL), JW2840(ygeY), JW2841(ygeZ), JW2842(arcL),JW2843(yqeB), JW2844(466#6), JW2845(ygfJ), JW2846(gltD), JW2847(467#1),JW2848(ygfM), JW2849(yagR), JW2850(ygfO), JW2851(ygfP), JW2852(ygfQ),JW2853(ygfR), JW2854(ygfS), JW2855(ygfT), JW2856(pbuX), JW2857(idi)Δ098JW2900(cmtA), JW2901(cmtB)Δ055JW2935(epsM), JW2936(exeL), JW2937(exeC), JW2938(477#5), JW2939(477#6),JW2940(477#7), JW2941(478#1), JW2942(yghK), JW2943(glcB), JW2944(glcG),JW2945(glcF), JW2946(glcD), JW2947(glcC), JW2948(502#6), JW2949(is5B),JW2950(yi51), JW2951(yghQ), JW2952(yghR), JW2953(yghS), JW2954(yghT)Δ056BJW2988(ygiS), JW2989(ygiT), JW2990(ygiU), JW2991(506#5), JW2992(ygiW),JW2993(ygiX), JW2994(ygiY), JW2995(ygiZ), JW2996(mdaB), JW2997(ygiN)Δ059JW3046(ebgR), JW3047(ebgA), JW3048(ebgC), JW3049(ygjI), JW3050(ygjJ),JW3051(ygjK), JW3052(fadH), JW3053(ygjM), JW3054(ygjN), JW3055(ygjO),JW3056(ygjP), JW3057(ygjQ), JW3058(ygjR), JW3059(ygjT), JW3060(ygjU),JW3061(ygjV), JW3062(uxaA), JW3063(uxaC), JW3064(exuT), JW3065(exuR),JW3066(yqjA), JW3067(yqjB), JW3068(yqjC), JW3069(yqjD), JW3070(yqjE),JW3071(yqjK), JW3072(yqjF), JW3073(yqjG), JW3074(yhaH), JW3075(yhaI),JW3076(yhaJ), JW3077(yhaK), JW3078(yhaL), JW3079(yhaM), JW3080(yhaN),JW3081(yhaO), JW3082(yhaP), JW3083(yhaQ)Δ060BJW3093(yhaD), JW3094(yhaE), JW3095(yhaF), JW3096(yhaU), JW3097(yhaG),JW3098(sohA), JW3099(yhaV), JW3100(agaR), JW3101(agaZ), JW3102(agaV),JW3103(agaW), JW3104(agaA), JW3105(agaS), JW3106(agaY), JW3107(agaB),JW3108(agaC), JW3109(agaD), JW3110(agaI), JW3111(yraH), JW3112(yraI),JW3113(yraJ), JW3114(yraK), JW3115(yraL), JW3116(yraM), JW3117(yraN),JW3118(yraO), JW3119(yraP), JW3120(yraQ)Δ061CJW3159(yrbC), JW3160(yrbD), JW3161(yrbE), JW3162(yrbF)Δ062JW3181(gltF), JW3182(yhcA), JW3183(yhcD), JW3184(yhcE), JW3185(is5B),JW3186(yi51), JW3187(yhcE), JW3188(yhcF), JW3189(yhcG), JW3190(yhcH),JW3191(nanK), JW3192(nanE)Δ064JW3230(yhdJ), JW3231(yhdU), JW3232(envR), JW3233(acrE), JW3234(envD),JW3235(yhdV), JW3236(yhdW), JW3237(yhdX), JW3238(yhdY)Δ065JW3284(pinO), JW3285(gspA), JW3286(gspC), JW3287(gspD), JW3288(gspE),JW3289(hofF), JW3290(hofG), JW3291(hofH), JW3292(gspI), JW3293(gspJ),JW3294(gspK), JW3295(gspL), JW3296(pshM), JW3297(hofD), JW3298(bfr),JW3299(yheA), JW3300(chiA)Δ068CJW3401(gntR), JW3402(yhhW), JW3403(yhhX), JW3404(615#7.1), JW3405(yhhY),JW3406(yhhZ), JW3407(yrhA), JW3408(insA), JW3409(insB), JW3410(615#10.1),JW3411(yrhB), JW3412(ggt), JW3413(yhhA)Δ068GJW3419(livF), JW3420(livG), JW3421(livM), JW3422(livH), JW3423(livK)Δ069JW3447(rhsB), JW3448(610#6.1), JW3449(yhhH), JW3450(yibA), JW3451(yhhI),JW3452(yhhJ), JW3453(yhiH), JW3454(yhiI), JW3455(yhiJ), JW3456(yhiK),JW3457(yhiL), JW3458(yhiM), JW3459(yhiN)Δ070FJW3509(dppF), JW3510(dppD), JW3511(dppC), JW3512(dppB), JW3513(dppA)Δ071BJW3536(xylB), JW3537(xylA), JW3538(xylF), JW3539(xylG), JW3540(xylH)Δ072JW3548(yiaL), JW3549(yiaM), JW3550(yiaN), JW3551(yiaO), JW3552(lyx),JW3553(sgbH), JW3554(sgbU), JW3555(sgbE), JW3556(yiaT), JW3557(yiaU),JW3558(yiaV), JW3559(yiaW), JW3560(577#1.1), JW3561(aldB), JW3562(yiaY),JW3563(selB), JW3564(selA), JW3565(yibF), JW3566(rhsA), JW3567(576#2.1),JW3568(yibA), JW3569(yibJ), JW3570(yibG), JW3570.5(576#7), JW3571(yibH),JW3572(yibI)Δ074JW3650(yidF), JW3651(yidG), JW3652(yidH), JW3653(yidI), JW3654(yidJ),JW3655(yidK), JW3656(yidL), JW3657(567#9.1), JW3658(glvG), JW3659(glvB),JW3660(glvC), JW3661(yidP), JW3662(yidE)Δ075JW3665(yidQ), JW3666(yidR), JW3667(yidS), JW3668(dgoT), JW3669(dgoA),JW3670(dgoK), JW3671(dgoR), JW3672(yidW), JW3673(yidX), JW3674(yidA),JW3675(yidB)Δ076JW3722(asnA), JW3723(yieM), JW3724(559#4), JW3725(yieN), JW3726(kup),JW3727(rbsD), JW3728(rbsA), JW3729(rbsC), JW3730(rbsB), JW3731(rbsK),JW3732(rbsR), JW3733(yieO)Δ078JW3843(yihL), JW3844(yihM), JW3845(yihN), JW3846(yshA), JW3847(yihO),JW3848(yihP), JW3849(yihQ), JW3850(yihR), JW3851(yihS), JW3852(yihT),JW3853(yihU), JW3854(yihV), JW3855(yihW), JW3856(yihX), JW3857(rbn),JW3858(yihZ), JW3859(yiiD), JW3860(yiiE), JW3861(yiiF)Δ079JW3867(yiiG), JW3868(frvR), JW3869(frvX), JW3870(frvB), JW3871(frvA),JW3872(yiiL), JW3873(rhaD), JW3874(rhaA), JW3875(rhaB), JW3876(rhaS),JW3877(rhaR), JW3878(rhaT)Δ080JW3919(ptsA), JW3920(536#1), JW3921(frwC), JW3922(frwB), JW3923(pflD),JW3924(pflC), JW3925(frwD), JW3926(yijO), JW3927(yijP)Δ081JW3986(633#6), JW3987(yjbF), JW3988(yjbG), JW3989(yjbH), JW3989.5(633#10),JW3990(yjbA), JW3991(xylE), JW3992(malG), JW3993(malF), JW3994(malE),JW3995(malK), JW3996(lamB), JW3997(malM), JW3998(yjbI)Δ082JW4041(yjcP), JW4042(yjcQ), JW4043(yjcR), JW4044(yjcS), JW4045(alsK),JW4046(alsE), JW4047(alsC), JW4048(alsA), JW4049(alsB)Δ083JW4052(phnQ), JW4053(phnP), JW4054(phnO), JW4055(phnN), JW4056(phnM),JW4057(phnL), JW4058(phnK), JW4059(phnJ), JW4060(phnI), JW4061(phnH),JW4062(phnG), JW4063(phnF), JW4064(phnE), JW4065(phnE), JW4066(phnD),JW4067(phnC), JW4068(phnB), JW4069(phnA), JW4070(yjdA), JW4071(yjcZ)Δ084JW4139(yjfI), JW4140(yjfJ), JW4141(yjfK), JW4142(yjfL), JW4143(yjfM), JW4144(yjfC),JW4145(aidB), JW4146(yjfN), JW4147(yjfO), JW4148(yjfP), JW4149(yjfQ),JW4150(yjfR), JW4151(sgaT), JW4152(sgaB), JW4153(sgaA), JW4154(sgaH),JW4155(sgaU)Δ108AJW4186(ytfQ), JW4187(ytfR), JW4188(ytfS), JW4189(ytfT), JW4190(yjfF)Δ099JW4198(treC), JW4199(treB), JW4200(treR)Δ085JW4227(intB), JW4228(660#10.1), JW4229(yi2A), JW4230(yi22), JW4231(yi24),JW4232(yi23), JW4233(yjgW), JW4234(yjgX), JW4235(yjgY), JW4236(yjgZ),JW4237(yi41), JW4238(yi42), JW4239(yjhB), JW4240(yjhC), JW4241(yjhD),JW4242(yjhE), JW4243(yi91), JW4244(662#3.2), JW4245(662#4), JW4246(662#5)Δ086JW4254(insA), JW4255(insB), JW4256(insB), JW4257(yjhU), JW4258(yjhF),JW4259(yjhG), JW4260(yjhH), JW4261(yjhI), JW4262(sgcR), JW4263(sgcE),JW4264(sgcA), JW4265(sgcQ), JW4266(sgcC), JW4266.5(664#6), JW4267(sgcX),JW4268(yjhP), JW4269(yjhQ), JW4269.5(664#11), JW4270(664#12),JW4270.5(664#13), JW4271(yjhR), JW4272(yjhS), JW4273(yjhT), JW4274(yjhA),JW4275(fimB), JW4276(fimE), JW4277(fimA), JW4278(fimI), JW4279(fimC),JW4280(fimD), JW4281(fimF), JW4282(fimG), JW4283(fimH), JW4284(gntP),JW4285(uxuA), JW4286(uxuB), JW4287(uxuR), JW4288(yjiC), JW4289(yjiD),JW4290(yjiE), JW4291(iadA), JW4292(yjiG), JW4293(yjiH), JW4294(yjiI), JW4295(yjiJ),JW4296(yjiK), JW4296.5(668#5), JW4297(yjiL), JW4298(yjiM), JW4299(yjiN),JW4300(yjiO), JW4301(yjiP), JW4302(yjiQ), JW4303(yjiR), JW4304(yjiS), JW4305(yjiT),JW4306(yjiV), JW4307(mcrD), JW4308(mcrC), JW4309(mcrB), JW4310(yjiW),JW4311(hsdS), JW4312(hsdM), JW4313(hsdR), JW4314(mrr), JW4315(yjiA),JW4316(yjiX), JW4317(yjiY), JW4318(tsr), JW4319(yjjL), JW4320(671#8),JW4321(yjjM), JW4322(yjjN), JW4323(mdoB), JW4324(yjjA)


EXAMPLE 3
Preparation of Mutant Strain of E. coli having Chromosomal DNA with Multiple Partial Deletions

Mutants of E. coli having chromosomal DNA with multiple partial deletions were prepared using E. coli W3 11 Ored strains and accumulating the deleted regions that would not affect growth, which had been identified in Example 2, in E. coli W3110red strains by repeating the procedure of Example 1. Table 3 shows deleted regions of mutants of E. coli having chromosomal DNA with multiple partial deletions.


EXAMPLE 4
Evaluation of Mutant Strain of E. coli having Chromosomal DNA with Multiple Partial Deletions by Culturing (1)

Various mutants of E. coli having chromosomal DNA with multiple partial deletions obtained in Example 3 were applied to LB agar medium and cultured at 30° C. overnight to obtain cell strains. Small amounts of such strains were inoculated into 1 ml of LB medium that contained 3% glucose, and culturing was carried out overnight to obtain culture products. The culture products (50 μl) were inoculated into 5 ml of LB medium that contained 3% glucose, and culturing was carried out at 30° C. for 24 hours. After the completion of culturing, turbidity was measured based on absorption at 590 nm. The results are shown in Table 3.

3FinallyTotalreacheddeletedturbid-StrainlengthitynameDeleted region(kbp)(%)W3110redNone0.0100Step1Δ01848.1102Step2Deleted region possessed by Step1, Δ05572.4106Step3Deleted region possessed by Step2, Δ081117.794Δ082 Δ083Step4Deleted region possessed by Step3, Δ019144.798Step5Deleted region possessed by Step4,162.499Δ029B Δ030Step6Deleted region possessed by Step5,236.096Δ009B Δ010, Δ011Step7Deleted region possessed by Step6, Δ078279.8106Δ079 Δ080Step8Deleted region possessed by Step7, Δ054327.5104Step9Deleted region possessed by Step8, Δ001477.1112Δ002 Δ007Step10Deleted region possessed by Step9, Δ074510.4123Δ075 Δ077Step11Deleted region possessed by Step10,605.9123Δ036 Δ037 Δ038 Δ039 Δ040Step12Deleted region possessed by Step11,656.2153Δ050 Δ051 Δ096 Δ097Step13Deleted region possessed by Step12, Δ062666.0155Step14Deleted region possessed by Step13,744.4189Δ041 Δ042 Δ043 Δ088Step15Deleted region possessed by Step14, Δ098746.2178Step16Deleted region possessed by Step15,841.3190Δ085 Δ086Step17Deleted region possessed by Step16, Δ013852.1180Step18Deleted region possessed by Step17, Δ084865.7195


As shown in Table 3, mutants of E. coli having chromosomal DNA with multiple partial deletions, the total extent of such deletion being 470 kbp or more, exhibited substantially increased turbidity 24 hours after culturing in relation to the total extent of deletion. Cell morphologies of E. coli mutants were the same as those of wild-type E. coli strains, and mutants of E. coli having chromosomal DNA with multiple partial deletions, and the total extent of such deletion being 470 kbp or more, were found to yield more cells via culturing than wild-type E. coli strains.


EXAMPLE 5
Evaluation of Mutant Strain of E. coli having Chromosomal DNA with Multiple Partial Deletions by Culturing (2)

In order to confirm that increase of cell mass confirmed in Example 4 does not solely result from the regions that had been newly deleted from various mutants, mutants resulting from deletions from the mutants shown in Table 3 were prepared in accordance with the methods described in Example 1 and Example 3, culturing was carried out in the same manner as in Example 4, and turbidity 24 hours after the initiation of culturing was measured. The results are shown in Table 4.

TABLE 4FinallyStrainTotal deletedreachednameDeleted regionlength (kbp)turbidity (%)W3110redNone0.0100Unit1Δ01848.1102Unit2Δ05524.2107Unit3Δ081 Δ082 Δ08345.393Unit4Δ01927.0108Unit5Δ029B Δ03017.799Unit6Δ009B Δ010 Δ01173.6100Unit7Δ078 Δ079 Δ08043.8101Unit8Δ05447.8108Unit9Δ001 Δ002 Δ007149.6101Unit10Δ074 Δ075 Δ07733.394Unit11Δ036 Δ037 Δ038 Δ039 Δ04095.5110Unit12Δ050 Δ051 Δ096 Δ09750.396Unit13Δ0629.8100Unit14Δ041 Δ042 Δ043 Δ08878.4109Unit15Δ0981.898Unit16Δ085 Δ08695.194Unit17Δ01310.8102Unit18Δ08413.693


As shown in Table 4, new deletions would not result in increased turbidity. Accordingly, the increased cell mass observed in Example 4 was not attained by accumulation of deletions that would increase the amount of cells. However, it was demonstrated that such increase resulted from multiple and simultaneous occurrence of deletions of chromosomal DNA that would not solely affect growth.


EXAMPLE 6
Preparation of Mutant Strain of E. coli having Chromosomal DNA with Multiple Partial Deletions (2)

The Step 18 strain shown in Table 3 was designated as a parent strain, and a strain to which deletion of the Δ043 region shown in Table 2 had been returned was prepared in the following manner.


In accordance with the method of Example 3, a strain that lacks Δ041 and Δ042 regions from the E. coli W3110red strain was obtained. Subsequently, a cassette comprising the sacB gene and the cat gene ligated thereto (hereafter referred to as “sacB_cat;” see FIG. 1) was introduced into the Δ088 region adjacent to the Δ043 region to obtain strains (hereafter referred to as the “E. coli W3110red Δ041, Δ042, and Δ088::sacB_cat strains”).


P1-transducing phages were prepared from the E. coli W3110red Δ041, Δ042, and Δ088::sacB_cat strains in accordance with the method described in Example 1 (1), the Stepl8 strains were transformed with the P1 phages in accordance with the method described in Example 1 (1), and chloramphenicol-resistant strains were obtained. Thus, strains comprising the sacB/cat cassettes inserted into the Δ088 regions were selected.


Among the selected Step 18 transformants, strains to which the Δ043 regions have been returned, were selected in accordance with the method for detecting deletions described in Example 1 (2) (iii). sacB_cat on chromosomal DNA of the selected strain was eliminated by the method described in Example 1 (2) (iv) to obtain a Step 18γ strain having chromosomal DNA that lacks regions shown in Table 5.


Subsequently, chromosomal DNA of the Step 18γ strain was further subjected to deletion to prepare E. coli strains by the method described in Example 1 and Example 3. Table 5 shows mutants of E. coli having chromosomal DNA with multiple partial deletions.

TABLE 5Turbidityof cultureproductTotal(absolute value)deletionAfterAfterlength1936Strain nameDeleted region(kbp)hourshoursStep18γΔ001 Δ002 Δ007 Δ009B865.75.546.64Δ010 Δ011 Δ013 Δ018Δ019 Δ029B Δ030 Δ036Δ037 Δ038 Δ039 Δ040Δ041 Δ042 Δ088 Δ050Δ051 Δ096 Δ097 Δ054Δ098 Δ055 Δ062 Δ074Δ075 Δ077 Δ078 Δ079Δ080 Δ081 Δ082 Δ083Δ084 Δ085 Δ086Step19Deleted region possessed by884.15.496.69Step18γ, Δ069Step20Deleted region possessed by933.85.277.52Step19, Δ014 Δ015 Δ016Step21Deleted region possessed by941.15.257.85Step20, Δ056BStep22Deleted region possessed by955.45.507.57Step21, Δ012Step23Deleted region possessed by985.25.357.61Step22, Δ046 Δ047 Δ094Step24Deleted region possessed by1001.65.618.01Step23, Δ065Step25Deleted region possessed by1010.85.437.69Step24, Δ045Step26Deleted region possessed by1020.55.627.87Step25, Δ064Step27Deleted region possessed by1020.85.527.90Step26, Δ100Step28Deleted region possessed by1026.75.367.61Step27, Δ103


EXAMPLE 7
Evaluation of Culture of Mutant Obtained in Example 6 by Culturing

Various mutants obtained in Example 6 were applied to LB agar medium and cultured at 37° C. overnight to obtain cell strains. Small amounts of such strains were inoculated into 5 ml of LB medium containing 50 mg/l of kanamycin and culturing was carried out overnight to obtain culture products. The culture products (50 μl) were inoculated into 5 ml of M9 medium that contained 1% glucose, 5 mg/l of iron sulfate and 20 g/l of calcium carbonate, shaking culture was conducted at 37° C., and 0, 6, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 32 hours after the initiation of culturing, turbidity was measured based on absorption at 660 nm.


Table 5 shows turbidity 19 and 32 hours after the initiation of culturing. Mutants with total deleted regions exceeding 933 kbp continuously exhibited increases in turbidity 19 hours after the initiation of culture and thereafter, at which point increase in turbidity of the parent strain appeared to have stopped and entered into a stationary phase. That is, mutants of E. coli strains having chromosomal DNA with total deleted regions of 933 kbp or more and with multiple partial deletions were found to yield a greater number of cells via culturing than wild-type E. coli strains.


EXAMPLE 8
Preparation of Substance using Mutant Strain of E. coli having Chromosomal DNA with Multiple Partial Deletions 1

(1) Preparation of Threonine Auxotrophic Mutant


In accordance with the method of Example 1, threonine auxotrophic mutants that lack the threonine biosynthesis operon on chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110red strains (the thrABC gene comprising a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 36 to 5175 of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1) were produced and designated as the E. coli W3110redΔT strains.


(2) Preparation of Mutant that Lacks Meta Gene and Comprises Threonine Biosynthesis Gene Introduced Therein


(i) Preparation of DNA Fragment for MetA Gene Deletion and thrABC Gene Introduction


PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110red strain and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 16 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 17. Thus, a DNA fragment having the nucleotide sequence in the 5′ upstream region of the metA gene was amplified.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq, and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. Purified chromosomal DNA (10 ng) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out. PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 90 seconds 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment (fragment 1) had been obtained. By the similar method, a DNA fragment (fragment 2) comprising a nucleotide sequence of the 3′ downstream region of the metA gene was obtained using DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 18 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 19 as primer DNAs.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110red strain and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 21 to amplify a DNA fragment containing threonine operon (thrABC gene).


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq, and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. Purified chromosomal DNA (10 ng) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 5 minutes 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a DNA fragment containing the thrABC gene (fragment 3) had been obtained.


Also, PCR was carried out using, as a template, pHSG399 plasmid DNA (Takara Bio Inc.) and, as a primer set, DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 22 and DNA having the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 23 to amplify a DNA fragment containing a chloramphenicol-resistant gene (cat gene).


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq, and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. Plasmid DNA (40 ng) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 1 minute 25 times, and then heating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a DNA fragment containing the chloramphenicol-resistant gene (fragment 4) had been obtained.


The fragments 1 to 4 obtained by PCR were purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit (Qiagen) and dissolved in 50 μl of water to obtain DNA solutions. Primer sets of DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 17 and DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 22, DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 19 and DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 21, and DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 and DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 23 used in PCR each have an annelining sequence, i.e., a complementary sequence.


PCR was carried out using as templates the fragments 1 to 4 obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 24 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 25 to amplify a DNA fragment comprising the threonine operon gene and the chloramphenicol-resistant gene ligated in the same transcription direction and comprising DNA having nucleotide sequences of the 5′ upstream region and the 3′ downstream region of the metA gene further ligated to both ends thereof.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq, and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. The DNA solutions (1 μl each) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 7 minutes 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment had been obtained (hereafter referred to as a “DNA fragment for threonine operon gene introduction”). The DNA fragment was purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit and dissolved in 50 μl of water to obtain a DNA solution.


(ii) Transformation of E. coli w3110redA Strains


The competent cells of the E. coli w3110redA strains obtained in (1) above were prepared in accordance with the method described in Example 1 (2) (i).


The DNA fragment (0.1 μg) used for threonine operon gene introduction obtained in (2) (i) above was added to 50 ,l of a solution of E. coli W3110redA competent cells, and electroporation was carried out using a 0.1 −cm cuvette at 1.8 kV and 25 μF.


Strains in which the metA gene region had been substituted with a DNA fragment for threonine operon gene introduction on chromosomal DNA were selected on an LBcm plate. From among the DNA fragments for threonine operon gene introduction obtained in (2)(i) above, strains into which mutation had been introduced at the time of PCR and into which threonine operon genes encoding inactive threonine biosynthesis proteins had been introduced were to be selected. To this end, strains that would grow on LB agar medium but would not grow on M9 met agar minimal medium (1% glucose, 0.6% sodium phosphate, 0.3% potassium dihydrogenphosphate, 0.05% sodium chloride, 0.1% ammonium chloride, 2 mmol/l of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 100 μmol/l of calcium chloride, 10 mg/l of ferric sulfate, and 100 mg/l of methionine), i.e., threonine auxotrophic mutants, were selected from among transformants selected on the LBcm plate. It was confirmed that such strains comprised inactive threonine biosynthesis genes inserted into the metA genes on chromosomal DNA and designated as the E. coli Thr1 strains (W3110redΔT, ΔmetA::thrABC).


(iii) Preparation of Threonine Operon having Desensitizing Mutation and Attenuator Mutation


PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110red strain and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 26 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 27 to amplify a DNA fragment comprising part of the desensitizing thrA gene and a nucleotide sequence of the upstream region of the threonine operon. Specifically, DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 27 has the desensitizing mutation described in J. Bacteriol., 185, 5442-5461, 2003.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. Chromosomal DNA (10 ng) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution and PCR was then carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 2 minutes and 30 seconds 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment had been obtained. The DNA fragment was purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit and dissolved in 50 II of water to obtain a DNA solution.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, chromosomal DNA of the E. coli W3110red strain and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 28 to amplify a DNA fragment comprising part of the desensitising thrA gene and a nucleotide sequence downstream of the threonine operon. That is, DNA as shown in SEQ ID NO: 28 has a desensitizing mutation described in J. Bacteriol., 185, 5442-5461, 2003.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. Chromosomal DNA (10 ng) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution and PCR was then carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 3 minutes and 30 seconds 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment had been obtained. The DNA fragment was purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit and dissolved in 50 ml of water to obtain a DNA solution.


PCR was carried out using, as a template, a DNA fragment comprising upstream and downstream nucleotide sequences of the threonine operon containing part of the desensitising thrA gene obtained via PCR above and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 29 to amplify a threonine operon DNA fragment containing the desensitising thrA gene.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. The DNA solution (1 μl each) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 5 minutes 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment had been obtained. The DNA fragment was purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit and dissolved in 50 μl of water to obtain a DNA solution.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, a threonine operon DNA fragment containing the desensitising thrA gene obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 29 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 30 to amplify a DNA fragment having a nucleotide sequence upstream of a threonine operon comprising an attenuator mutation. Specifically, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 30 comprises an attenuator mutation of a threonine operon described in J. Mol. Biol., 183, 529-541, 1985.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. A DNA solution of a template DNA fragment (1 μl) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out.


PCR was carried out by heating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 5 minutes 25 times, and then heating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment (fragment 5) had been obtained.


Subsequently, PCR was carried out using, as a template, a threonine operon DNA fragment containing the desensitising thrA gene obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 31 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 to amplify a DNA fragment having a nucleotide sequence downstream of a threonine operon comprising an attenuator mutation. That is, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 31 comprises an attenuator mutation of threonine operon described in J. Mol. Biol., 183, 529-541, 1985.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. A DNA solution of the template DNA fragment (1 μl) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 4 minutes and 30 seconds 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment (fragment 6) had been obtained.


Fragment 5 and fragment 6 obtained by the above PCR were purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit and dissolved in 50 μl of water to obtain DNA solutions.


PCR was carried out using as templates fragment 5 and fragment 6 obtained above and, as a primer set, DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 and DNA comprising the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 21 to amplify a DNA fragment having a highly active threonine operon comprising the desensitising thrA gene and an attenuator mutation for increasing the expression level.


PCR was carried out using LA-Taq and a reaction solution was prepared in accordance with the instructions included therein. The DNA solution containing fragment 5 and fragment 6 (1 μl each) and 20 pmol of each primer DNA were added to the reaction solution, and PCR was carried out.


PCR was carried out by incubating at 94° C. for 2 minutes, repeating a cycle of 94° C. for 15 seconds, 55° C. for 20 seconds, and 68° C. for 5 minutes 25 times, and then incubating at 72° C. for 10 minutes.


The above PCR procedure verified that a target DNA fragment had been obtained. The DNA fragment was purified using the QIA quick Gel Extraction Kit and dissolved in 50 μl of water to obtain a DNA solution.


(iv) Preparation of E. coli Strain Possessing Highly Active Threonine Operon Comprising Desensitising thrA Gene and Attenuator Mutation


Competent cells of the E. coli Thr1 strains prepared in (ii) above were prepared in accordance with the method described in Example 1 (2) (i).


A DNA fragment (0.1 μg) having the highly active threonine operon comprising the desensitising thrA gene and attenuator mutation obtained in (iii) above was added to 50 μl of a solution of competent cells of the E. coli Thr1 strain, and electroporation was carried out using a 0.1 cm cuvette at 1.8 kV and 25 μF.


A transformant in which an inactive threonine operon has been substituted with a highly active threonine operon comprising the desensitising thrA gene and an attenuator mutation on chromosomal DNA was selected as a strain that would grow without exhibiting threonine auxotrophy using M9 met agar minimal medium. Such strain was confirmed to comprise the highly active threonine operon comprising the desensitising thrA gene and attenuator mutation inserted into the meta gene on chromosomal DNA and designated as the E. coli Thr2 strain.


(3) Fermentative Production of Threonine


In accordance with the method described in Example 1 (1), P1 transducing phages were prepared from the E. coli Thr2 strains. With the use of such phages, the E. coli W3110red strains and E. coli mutant strains comprising chromosomal DNAs with multiple partial deletions, which had been prepared in Example 3 and Example 6 (Step 2, Step4, Step6, Step8, Step10, Step12, Step14, Step16, Step18γ, Step20, Step22, Step24, Step26, and Step28), were subjected to P1 phage-mediated transduction in accordance with the method described in Example 1 (1). Strains in which a highly active threonine operon comprising the desensitising thrA gene and attenuator mutation derived from the E. coli Thr2 strain have been inserted into the meta gene of the mutant strains were selected as chloramphenicol-resistant strains and designated as W3110redT, Step2T, Step4T, Step6T, Step8T, Step10T, Step12T, Step14T, Step16T, Step18γT, Step20T, Step22T, Step24T, Step26T, and Step28T, respectively.


The transformants were applied to the LBcm plate described in Example 1 and cultured at 37° C. overnight. Small amounts of cells were scraped from the plate and inoculated into a 300-ml conical flask with baffles containing 25 ml of threonine-producing medium (50 g/l of glucose, 20 g/l of ammonium sulfate, 1 g/l of monopotassium phosphate, 2 g/l of Bacto yeast extract, 0.5 g/l of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 5 mg/l of iron sulfate, 5 mg/l of manganese sulfate, 30 g/l of calcium carbonate, and 120 mg/l of methionine), followed by culturing in rotary shaker at 30° C. and 250 rpm for 48 hours. During culturing, glucose was added thereto to a concentration of 20 g/l therein 24 hours after the initiation of culturing, and glucose was also added to culture solutions of Step10T, Step12T, Step14T, Step16T, Step18γT, Step20T, Step22T, Step24T, Step26T, and Step28T to a concentration of 20 g/l therein, 36 hours after the initiation of culturing.


After the completion of culturing, threonine that had been accumulated in the culture solution was quantified using an amino acid analyzer (Dionex). Glucose concentration in the culture solution was quantified using a reagent for quantifying glucose (Kyowa Medex Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Table 6.

TABLE 6Amount of strain at thecompletion of cultureAmount of accumulatedStrain name(0D660 nm)threonin (g/l)W3110redT19.34.4Step2T19.52.2Step4T19.64.8Step6T20.25.7Step8T20.33.2Step10T22.37.7Step12T22.310.5Step14T24.39.5Step16T24.210.2Step18γT25.08.8Step20T24.16.1Step22T24.711.4Step24T23.511.2Step26T23.610.1Step28T23.310.6


As is apparent from Table 6, the Step10 strain and the strains thereafter with the total length of chromosomal DNA deletion which exceeds 470 kb, in which the threonine biosynthetic gene has been reinforced, exhibits significant increase in the amount of threonine accumulated, as compared with a strain (W3110redT) in which the threonine biosynthetic gene of a strain comprising chromosomal DNA without deletions has been reinforced. Also, increase in the amount of threonine accumulated is equivalent to or higher than increase in cell mass increased. Accordingly, a mutant strain of E. coli comprising chromosomal DNA that is at least 470 kb shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain is useful as a host cell for substance production.


EXAMPLE 9

Production of Substances using Mutant Strain of E. coli Comprising Chromosomal DNA with Multiple Partial Deletions 2


Glutathione is a peptidic substance comprising 3 types of amino acids, i.e., glutamic acid, cysteine, and glycine. The 3 aforementioned amino acids are condensed by the actions of γ-glutamyl cysteine synthetase and glutathione synthetase and glutathione is biosynthesized. ATP is a coenzyme that is indispensable for this condensation. Hereafter, the E. coli mutant strain of the present invention is used as an ATP source to produce glutathione.

  • (1) Obtaining of Glutathione Synthetase Gene


Plasmid DNA comprising the glutathione synthetase gene used in the experiment below was extracted from FERM BP-337 (Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 31690/90 (1990)).


Plasmid DNA comprising the glutathione synthetase gene can also be obtained in the following manner.


Specifically, in accordance with the methods described in Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 20196/83(1983) and J. Gen. Microbiol., 128, 1047-1052, 1982, the E. coli B strains were subjected to mutation by N-methyl-N′-nitrosoguanidine, mutants with attenuated glutathione synthesis were obtained, C912 was subjected to the same mutation, mutants with restored glutathione synthesis were obtained, and mutants in which γ-glutamyl cysteine synthetase inhibition by glutathione had been released are selected among therefrom (hereafter referred to as “inhibition-released strains”).


Subsequently, in accordance with the methods described in Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 31690/90 (1990) and Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 44, 1444-1448, 1982, the γ-glutamyl cysteine synthetase genes on the chromosome of the inhibition-released strain obtained by the above method were cloned into plasmid pBR322. Further, in accordance with the methods described in Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 31690/90(1990) and Agric. Biol. Chem., 47, 1381-1383, 1983, the glutathione synthetase genes on the chromosome of the inhibition-released strains were cloned into plasmid pBR322.


Subsequently, in accordance with the methods described in Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Publication No. 31690/90 (1990) and Bioprocess Technol., 19, 159-183, 1994, the 2 above cloned fragments were accumulated in the vector plasmid pBR325. Thus, pBR325-gshI.II disclosed in Japanese Published Unexamined Patent Application No. 31690/90(1990) or plasmid DNA having a glutathione synthetase gene equivalent to that of the former plasmid DNA can be constructed.


The pBR325-gshI.II obtained by the above method (hereafter referred to as “pGS600”) was used to transform the E. coli C600 strain by the calcium chloride method. The transformant was selected using an LBcm plate containing 20 μg/ml of chloramphenicol and designated as E. coli C600/pGS600.


The E. coli C600/pGS600 strain was subjected to shaking culture using 5 ml of LB liquid medium containing 3% glucose (LBG medium) at 30° C. for 24 hours. Subsequently, 4 ml of the resulting culture product was introduced into a conical flask containing 400 ml of fresh LBG medium and the culture product was subjected to shaking culture at 30° C. for 24 hours. The resulting culture product was centrifuged to precipitate cells, and the cells were washed twice with 100 ml of 100 mmol/l Tris-HCl buffer (0° C., pH 7.4).


The washed cells were stored at −80° C., the cells were dissolved with the addition of 10 ml of 100 mmol/l Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4) immediately before use, and the resultant was used as an enzyme solution.

  • (2) Obtaining of E. coli W3110red Cell Strain and Step28 Cell Strain


The W3110red strains and the Step28 strains were each independently subjected to shaking culture using 2.5 ml of LB liquid medium containing 3% glucose (LBG medium) at 30° C. for 24 hours, and 200 μl of the resulting culture product was introduced into a conical flask containing 20 ml of fresh LBG medium, followed by shaking culture at 30° C. for 24 hours. Table 7 shows turbidity (OD 660 um) measured upon completion of culture.


The resulting culture products were centrifuged to precipitate cells, and the cells were washed twice with 5 ml of 100 mmol/l Tris-HCl buffer (0° C., pH 7.4).


To the resulting washed cells, 200 μl of a GT solution (20% glucose and 0.4% Triton X100) was added, and the resulting solution of cells was used as an ATP source.

  • (3) Production of Glutathione


To 900 μl of a reaction solution (2% glucose, 20 mmol/l of magnesium sulfate, 20 mmol/l of dipotassium sulfate, 0.22 mmol/l of oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 0.14 mmol/l of flavin mononucleotide, 5 mmol/l of glutamic acid, 5 mmol/l of cysteine, 5 mmol/l of glycine, 0.4% Triton X-100, 15 mmol/l of monopotassium phosphate, and 200 mmol/l of MOPS buffer; pH 7.8), 100 tl of the enzyme solution obtained in (1) above and 100 μl of the solution of the E. coli W3110red strains or Step28 strains obtained in (2) above were added, and the reaction was allowed to proceed while shaking culture was performed at 30° C. for 90 minutes.


Glutathione that had been accumulated in the reaction solution was quantified using a glutathione quantification kit (Dojindo Laboratories). The results are shown in Table 7.

TABLE 7Amount of strain at thecompletion of cultureAmount of accumulatedStrain name(turbidity 0D60 nm)glutathione (mmol/l)W3110red2.20.18Step283.61.19


As shown in Table 7, the cell mass of the Step28 strains, which were subjected to the reaction as ATP sources and were mutants of E. coli strains having chromosomal DNA with multiple partial deletions, were 1.6 times (i.e., 3.6/2.2) those of the E. coli W3110red strains having chromosomal DNA without deletions; however, the figure for the amount of glutathione accumulated was 6.6 times (i.e., 1. 19/0.18).


The E. coli mutant strain according to the present invention exhibits a higher activity for producing ATP per cell, i.e., a higher activity for reproducing ATP, than its parental strain, the E. coli W3110red strain without chromosomal DNA deletions. Therefore, the E. coli mutant strain according to the present invention was found to be useful for producing useful substances that require ATP in their biosynthetic pathways.


Industrial Applicability


Use of the E. coli mutant strain of the present invention as a host cell enables effective production of useful substances.


Free Text of the Sequence Listing




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  • SEQ ID NO: 31 Explanation of Artificial sequence: synthesized DNA


Claims
  • 1. An E. coli mutant strain comprising the following genes [1] and [2] or homologous genes thereof and comprising chromosomal DNA that is at least 470 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain, provided that when the following genes [1] and [2] or homologous genes thereof are not found in wild-type E. coli strains (“NC genes”), the E. coli mutant strain does not contain the NC gene. [1] thrA gene, thrB gene, thrc gene, talB gene, mog gene, htgA gene, dnaK gene, dnaJ gene, hokC gene, nhaA gene, nhaR gene, rpsT gene, ribF gene, ileS gene, lspA gene, fkpB gene, lytB gene, dapB gene, carA gene, carB gene, caiF gene, caie gene, caiD gene, caiC gene, caiB gene, caiA gene, caiT gene, fixA gene, fixB gene, fixC gene, fixX gene, kefC gene, folA gene, apaH gene, apaG gene, ksgA gene, pdxA gene, surA gene, imp gene, djlA gene, rluA gene, hepA gene, polB gene, araD gene, araA gene, araB gene, araC gene, tbpA gene, leuD gene, leuC gene, leuB gene, leuA gene, leuL gene, leuO gene, ilvI gene, ilvH gene, fruR gene, ftsL gene, ftsl gene, murE gene, murF gene, mraY gene, murD gene, ftsW gene, murG gene, murC gene, ddlB gene, ftsQ gene, ftsA gene, ftsZ gene, lpxC gene, secA gene, mutT gene, yacE gene, guaC gene, hofC gene, hofB gene, ppdD gene, nadC gene, ampD gene, ampE gene, aroP gene, pdhR gene, aceE gene, aceF gene, lpdA gene, acnB gene, speD gene, speE gene, gcd gene, hpt gene, yadF gene, panD gene, panC gene, panB gene, htrE gene, ecpD gene, folK gene, pcnB gene, dksA gene, sfsA gene, ligT gene, hrpB gene, ponB gene, hemL gene, pfs gene, dgt gene, htrA gene, dapD gene, glnD gene, map gene, rpsB gene, tsf gene, smb gene, rrf gene, dxr gene, rth gene, cdsA gene, yaeL gene, hlpA gene, lpxD gene, fabZ gene, lpxA gene, lpxB gene, rnhB gene, dnaE gene, accA gene, ldcC gene, mesJ gene, rof gene, cutF gene, proS gene, rcsF gene, abc gene, dniR gene, gloB gene, mhA gene, dnaQ gene, up18 gene, gmhA gene, pepD gene, gpt gene, crl gene, phoE gene, proB gene, proA gene, hemB gene, proC gene, aroL gene, aroM gene, araJ gene, sbcC gene, sbcD gene, phoB gene, phoR gene, brnQ gene, proY gene, malZ gene, queA gene, tgt gene, secD gene, secF gene, tsx gene, ribD gene, ribH gene, nusB gene, thiL gene, pgpA gene, dxs gene, ispA gene, xseB gene, thiI gene, thiJ gene, apbA gene, cyoE gene, cyoD gene, cyoC gene, cyoB gene, cyoA gene, ampG gene, bolA gene, tig gene, clpP gene, clpX gene, lon gene, hupB gene, cof gene, mdlA gene, mdlB gene, glnK gene, amtB gene, tesB gene, maa gene, hha gene, acrB gene, acrA gene, acrR gene, aefA gene, priC gene, apt gene, dnaX gene, recR gene, htpG gene, adk gene, hemH gene, aes gene, gsk gene, fsr gene, ushA gene, cueR gene, gcl gene, gip gene, purK gene, purE gene, ybbF gene, ppiB gene, cysS gene, folD gene, sfmA gene, sfmC gene, sfmD gene, sfmH gene, sfmF gene, fimZ gene, entD gene, fepA gene, fes gene, entF gene, fepE gene, fepC gene, fepG gene, fepD gene, fepB gene, entC gene, entE gene, entB gene, entA gene, cstA gene, dsbG gene, ahpC gene, ahpF gene, rnk gene, ma gene, citT gene, citG gene, citX gene, citF gene, citE gene, citD gene, citC gene, citA gene, citB gene, dcuC gene, dcuC gene, crcA gene, cspE gene, crcB gene, lipA gene, lipB gene, dacA gene, ripA gene, mrdB gene, mrdA gene, phpB gene, nadD gene, holA gene, rlpB gene, leuS gene, lnt gene, phoL gene, ubiF gene, asnB gene, nagD gene, nagC gene, nagA gene, nagB gene, nagE gene, glnS gene, fur gene, fldA gene, seqA gene, pgm gene, potE gene, speF gene, kdpE gene, kdpD gene, kdpC gene, kdpB gene, kdpA gene, phrB gene, end8 gene, abrB gene, gltA gene, sdhC gene, sdhD gene, sdhA gene, sdhB gene, sucA gene, sucB gene, sucC gene, sucD gene, farR gene, hrsA gene, cydA gene, cydB gene, tolQ gene, tolR gene, tolA gene, tolB gene, pal gene, nadA gene, pnuC gene, czcD gene, aroG gene, gpmA gene, galM gene, galK gene, galT gene, galE gene, modF gene, modE gene, modA gene, modB gene, modC gene, bioA gene, bioB gene, bioF gene, bioC gene, bioD gene, uvrB gene, moaA gene, moaB gene, moaC gene, moaD gene, moaE gene, rhlE gene, dps gene, ompX gene, mipB gene, moeB gene, moeA gene, mdfA gene, grxA gene, poxB gene, aqpZ gene, cspD gene, clpA gene, infA gene, aat gene, cydC gene, cydD gene, trxB gene, lrp gene, ftsK gene, lolA gene, serS gene, dmsA gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, pflA gene, pflB gene, focA gene, serC gene, aroA gene, cmk gene, rpsA gene, himD gene, msbA gene, lpxK gene, kdsB gene, smtA gene, mukF gene, kicA gene, mukB gene, aspC gene, ompF gene, asnS gene, pncB gene, pepN gene, ssuB gene, ssuC gene, ssuD gene, ssuA gene, ssuE gene, pyrD gene, uup gene, pqiA gene, pqiB gene, rmf gene, fabA gene, ompA gene, sulA gene, helD gene, mgsA gene, acyP gene, hyaA gene, hyaB gene, hyaC gene, hyaD gene, hyaE gene, hyaF gene, appC gene, appB gene, appA gene, csgG gene, csgF gene, csgE gene, csgD gene, csgB gene, csgA gene, csgC gene, sfaA gene, mdoG gene, mdoH gene, msyB gene, htrB gene, solA gene, dinI gene, pyrC gene, grxB gene, rimJ gene, mviM gene, mviN gene, flgN gene, flgM gene, flgA gene, flgB gene, flgC gene, flgD gene, flgE gene, flgF gene, flgG gene, flgH gene, flgI gene, flgJ gene, flgK gene, flgL gene, me gene, riuC gene, rpmF gene, plsX gene, fabH gene, fabD gene, fabG gene, acpP gene, fabF gene, pabC gene, tmk gene, holB gene, ptsG gene, fhuE gene, nagZ gene, ndh gene, mfd gene, ycfU gene, ycfV gene, ycfW gene, cobB gene, potD gene, potC gene, potB gene, potA gene, pepT gene, phoQ gene, phoP gene, purB gene, trmU gene, icdA gene, minE gene, minD gene, minC gene, clyA gene, umuD gene, umuC gene, dsbB gene, nhaB gene, fadR gene, dadA gene, dadX gene, ldcA gene, mltE gene, tagl gene, treA gene, dhaR gene, pth gene, prsA gene, ychB gene, hemM gene, hemA gene, prfA gene, hemK gene, kdsA gene, chaA gene, chaB gene, chaC gene, narL gene, narX gene, narK gene, narG gene, narH gene, narJ gene, narI gene, tpr gene, purU gene, sprE gene, galU gene, hns gene, tdk gene, adhE gene, oppA gene, oppB gene, oppC gene, oppD gene, oppF gene, cls gene, kch gene, tonB gene, trpA gene, trpB gene, trpC gene, trpD gene, trpE gene, trpL gene, btuR gene, sohB gene, topA gene, cysB gene, acnA gene, ribA gene, pgpB gene, pyrF gene, osmB gene, mb gene, envM gene, sapF gene, sapD gene, sapC gene, sapB gene, sapA gene, aldH gene, ordL gene, goaG gene, pspF gene, pspA gene, pspB gene, pspC gene, pspD gene, pspE gene, sucP gene, ompG gene, tyrR gene, tpx gene, mppA gene, fnr gene, ogt gene, dbpA gene, intR gene, lar gene, recT gene, recE gene, racC gene, kil gene, sieB gene, racR gene, dnaC gene, enpP gene, trkG gene, VMTH_LAMBD gene, VLOM_LAMBD gene, tnpO gene, upo3 gene, ompN gene, nifJ gene, hslJ gene, ldhA gene, feaR gene, feaB gene, tynA gene, paaZ gene, paaA gene, paaB gene, paaC gene, paaD gene, paaE gene, paaF gene, paaG gene, paaH gene, paaI gene, paaJ gene, paaK gene, paaX gene, paaY gene, acpD gene, hrpA gene, aldA gene, gapC gene, gapC gene, cybB gene, trg gene, rimL gene, tehA gene, tehB gene, prtC gene, potA gene, potC gene, ansP gene, nhoA gene, narV gene, narW gene, narY gene, narZ gene, narU gene, fdnG gene, fdnH gene, fdnI gene, adhP gene, sfcA gene, rpsV gene, osmC gene, dos gene, xasA gene, gadB gene, pqqL gene, chuR gene, hipA gene, hipB gene, tam gene, uxaB gene, marC gene, marR gene, marA gene, marB gene, dcp gene, lycV gene, dicA gene, dicB gene, rspB gene, rspA gene, speG gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, bioD gene, mlc gene, asr gene, ebr gene, pntB gene, pntA gene, arcD gene, rstA gene, rstB gene, tus gene, fumC gene, fumA gene, manA gene, uidC gene, uidB gene, uidA gene, uidR gene, hdhA gene, malI gene, malX gene, malY gene, add gene, blr gene, nth gene, gst gene, pdxY gene, tyrS gene, pdxH gene, slyB gene, slyA gene, sodC gene, nemA gene, gloA gene, mt gene, lhr gene, sodB gene, araJ gene, purR gene, cfa gene, ribE gene, ag43 gene, phsC gene, nrfC gene, pykF gene, lpp gene, sufS gene, aroD gene, ppsA gene, aroH gene, nlpC gene, btuD gene, btuE gene, btuC gene, himA gene, pheT gene, pheS gene, pheM gene, rplT gene, rpmI gene, infC gene, thrS gene, arp gene, pfkB gene, cedA gene, katE gene, celF gene, celD gene, celC gene, celB gene, celA gene, osmE gene, nadE gene, spy gene, astE gene, astB gene, astD gene, astA gene, cstC gene, xthA gene, gdhA gene, topB gene, selD gene, sppA gene, ansA gene, tdh gene, gapA gene, ttuC gene, caiT gene, rnd gene, fadD gene, slp gene, pabB gene, sdaA gene, manX gene, manY gene, manZ gene, rrmA gene, cspC gene, kdgR gene, tcmA gene, htpX gene, prc gene, pqiB gene, pphA gene, holE gene, exoX gene, ptrB gene, purT gene, eda gene, edd gene, zwf gene, pykA gene, mlt gene, znuA gene, znuC gene, ruvB gene, ruvA gene, ruvC gene, ntpA gene, aspS gene, bisZ gene, torY gene, cutC gene, argS gene, pgsA gene, amn gene, cbl gene, nac gene, erfK gene, cobT gene, cobS gene, cobU gene, gyrI gene, phsE gene, sbcB gene, hisL gene, hisG gene, hisD gene, hisC gene, hisB gene, hisH gene, hisA gene, hisF gene, hisI gene, wzz gene, ugd gene, gnd gene, galF gene, wcaM gene, wcaL gene, wcaK gene, wzxC gene, wcaJ gene, cpsG gene, cpsB gene, wcaI gene, wcaH gene, wcaG gene, gmd gene, wcaF gene, wcaE gene, wcaD gene, wcaC gene, wcaB gene, wcaA gene, wzb gene, wza gene, asmA gene, dcd gene, udk gene, thiD gene, thiM gene, mrp gene, metG gene, cdd gene, sanA gene, mglC gene, mglA gene, mglB gene, galS gene, folE gene, cirA gene, lysP gene, nfo gene, fruA gene, fruK gene, fruB gene, rplY gene, narP gene, ccmH gene, dsbE gene, ccmF gene, ccmE gene, ccmD gene, ccmC gene, ccmB gene, ccmA gene, napC gene, napB gene, napH gene, napG gene, napA gene, napD gene, napF gene, eco gene, alkB gene, ada gene, apbE gene, rcsB gene, rcsC gene, atoS gene, atoC gene, atoD gene, atoA gene, atoE gene, atoB gene, gyrA gene, ubiG gene, nrdA gene, nrdB gene, inaA gene, glpQ gene, glpT gene, glpA gene, glpB gene, glpC gene, cinA gene, ais gene, pmrD gene, menE gene, menC gene, menB gene, menD gene, menF gene, nuoN gene, nuoM gene, nuoL gene, nuoK gene, nuoJ gene, nuoI gene, nuoH gene, nuoG gene, nuoF gene, nuoE gene, nuoD gene, nuoB gene, nuoA gene, lrhA gene, ackA gene, pta gene, ubiX gene, purF gene, dedE gene, dedD gene, folC gene, accD gene, dedA gene, truA gene, usg1 gene, pdxB gene, div gene, fabB gene, ddpX gene, mepA gene, aroC gene, sixA gene, fadL gene, vacJ gene, dsdC gene, dsdX gene, dsdA gene, emrY gene, emrK gene, evgA gene, evgS gene, bifF gene, ddg gene, glk gene, mntH gene, nupC gene, gltX gene, xapR gene, xapB gene, xapA gene, lig gene, zipA gene, cysZ gene, cysK gene, ptsH gene, ptsI gene, gsr gene, pdxK gene, cysM gene, cysA gene, cysW gene, cysU gene, cysP gene, ucpA gene, ptbA gene, amiA gene, hemF gene, cchA gene, eutC gene, eutB gene, eutH gene, eutG gene, eutJ gene, eutE gene, cchB gene, eutI gene, talA gene, tktB gene, aegA gene, narQ gene, acrD gene, dapE gene, purC gene, nlpB gene, dapA gene, gcvR gene, bcp gene, hyfA gene, hyfB gene, hyfC gene, hyfD gene, hyfE gene, hyfF gene, hyfG gene, hyfH gene, hyfI gene, hyfJ gene, hyfR gene, focB gene, perM gene, yfgE gene, uraA gene, upp gene, purM gene, purN gene, ppk gene, ppx gene, guaA gene, guaB gene, xseA gene, hisS gene, gcpE gene, ndk gene, pbpC gene, sseA gene, sseB gene, pepB gene, fdx gene, hscA gene, hscB gene, iscU gene, iscS gene, iscR gene, suhB gene, csiE gene, dgxA gene, dgxB gene, hcaC gene, hcaB gene, hcaD gene, glyA gene, hmpA gene, glnB gene, purL gene, acpS gene, pdxJ gene, recO gene, era gene, rnc gene, lepB gene, lepA gene, rseC gene, rseB gene, rseA gene, rpoE gene, nadB gene, srmB gene, ung gene, trx2 gene, pssA gene, kgtP gene, clpB gene, rluD gene, pheL gene, pheA gene, tyrA gene, aroF gene, rplS gene, trmD gene, rimM gene, rpsP gene, ffh gene, grpE gene, recN gene, smpA gene, smpB gene, gabD gene, gabT gene, gabP gene, nrdF gene, emrR gene, emrA gene, emrB gene, gshA gene, csrA gene, alaS gene, oraA gene, recA gene, mltB gene, hypF gene, hydN gene, ascG gene, ascF gene, ascB gene, hyc gene, hycH gene, hycG gene, hycF gene, hycE gene, hycD gene, hycC gene, hycB gene, hycA gene, hypA gene, hypB gene, hypC gene, hypD gene, hypE gene, fhlA gene, mutS gene, prpB gene, rpoS gene, pcm gene, surE gene, ygbB gene, ygbP gene, ygbQ gene, cysC gene, cysN gene, cysD gene, iap gene, cysH gene, cysI gene, cysJ gene, ptpS gene, eno gene, pyrG gene, mazG gene, chpR gene, relA gene, barA gene, gud2 gene, gudT gene, mioC gene, syd gene, sdaB gene, exo gene, fucO gene, fucA gene, fucP gene, fuc gene, fucK gene, fucU gene, fucR gene, gcvA gene, nifS gene, mltA gene, amiC gene, argA gene, thyA gene, lgt gene, ptsP gene, mutH gene, tas gene, aas gene, galR gene, lysA gene, lysR gene, araE gene, kduD gene, kduI gene, lysS gene, prfB gene, recJ gene, dsbC gene, xerD gene, fldB gene, upl4 gene, bglA gene, gcvP gene, gcvH gene, gcvT gene, visC gene, ubiH gene, pepP gene, serA gene, rpiA gene, iciA gene, sbm gene, argK gene, fba gene, pgk gene, epd gene, tktA gene, speB gene, speA gene, metK gene, galP gene, sprT gene, endA gene, gshB gene, yqgF gene, ansB gene, mutY gene, mltC gene, nupG gene, speC gene, pitB gene, gsp gene, hybG gene, hybF gene, hybE gene, hybD gene, hybC gene, hybB gene, hybA gene, hoxK gene, exbD gene, exbB gene, metC gene, exsA gene, sufI gene, plsC gene, parC gene, parE gene, icc gene, tolC gene, ribB gene, glgS gene, rfaE gene, glnE gene, cca gene, bacA gene, folB gene, ttdA gene, ttdB gene, ygjD gene, rpsU gene, dnaG gene, rpoD gene, aer gene, ebgR gene, ebgA gene, ebgC gene, fadH gene, uxaA gene, uxaC gene, exuT gene, exuR gene, tdcE gene, tdcD gene, tdcC gene, tdcB gene, tdcA gene, tdcR gene, sohA gene, agaR gene, agaZ gene, agaV gene, agaW gene, agaA gene, agaS gene, agaY gene, agaB gene, agaC gene, agaD gene, agaI gene, mtr gene, deaD gene, nlpI gene, pnp gene, rpsO gene, truB gene, rbfA gene, infB gene, nusA gene, argG gene, secG gene, mrsA gene, folP gene, ftsH gene, ftsJ gene, greA gene, dacB gene, yhbZ gene, rpmA gene, rplU gene, ispB gene, nlp gene, murA gene, yrbI gene, yrbK gene, rpoN gene, ptsN gene, ptsO gene, mtgA gene, arcB gene, gltB gene, nanT gene, npl gene, nanR gene, dcuD gene, sspB gene, sspA gene, rpsI gene, rplM gene, hhoA gene, hhoB gene, mdh gene, argR gene, tldD gene, mg gene, mreD gene, mreC gene, mreB gene, accB gene, accC gene, panF gene, prmA gene, fis gene, aroE gene, smg gene, smf gene, def gene, fmt gene, sun gene, trkA gene, mscL gene, zntR gene, rplQ gene, rpoA gene, rpsD gene, rpsK gene, rpsM gene, rpmJ gene, secY gene, rplO gene, rpmD gene, rpsE gene, rplR gene, rplF gene, rpsH gene, rpsN gene, rplE gene, rplX gene, rplN gene, rpsQ gene, rpmC gene, rplP gene, rpsC gene, rplV gene, rpsS gene, rplB gene, rplW gene, rplD gene, rplC gene, rpsJ gene, tufA gene, fusA gene, rpsG gene, rpsL gene, fkpA gene, slyX gene, slyD gene, kefB gene, prkB gene, crp gene, argD gene, pabA gene, fic gene, ppiA gene, nirB gene, nirD gene, nirC gene, cysG gene, php gene, trpS gene, gph gene, rpe gene, dam gene, damX gene, aroB gene, aroK gene, hofQ gene, mrcA gene, pckA gene, envZ gene, ompR gene, greB gene, feoA gene, feoB gene, bioH gene, gntT gene, malQ gene, malP gene, malT gene, rtcA gene, rtcB gene, rtcR gene, glpR gene, glpG gene, glpE gene, glpD gene, glgP gene, glgA gene, glgC gene, glgX gene, glgB gene, asd gene, gntU gene, gntU gene, gntK gene, gntR gene, ggt gene, ugpQ gene, ugpC gene, ugpE gene, ugpA gene, ugpB gene, livF gene, livG gene, livM gene, livH gene, livK gene, livJ gene, rpoH gene, ftsX gene, ftsE gene, ftsY gene, atzN gene, nikA gene, nikB gene, nikC gene, nikD gene, nikE gene, pitA gene, uspB gene, uspA gene, prlC gene, gor gene, arsR gene, arsB gene, arsC gene, slp gene, hdeB gene, hdeA gene, hdeD gene, gadA gene, treF gene, kdgK gene, dctA gene, dppF gene, dppD gene, dppC gene, dppB gene, dppA gene, tag gene, bisC gene, cspA gene, glyS gene, glyQ gene, xylB gene, xylA gene, xylF gene, xylG gene, xylH gene, xylR gene, bax gene, malS gene, avtA gene, lyx gene, sgbH gene, sgbU gene, sgbE gene, aldB gene, selB gene, selA gene, mtlA gene, mtlD gene, mtlR gene, lldP gene, lldR gene, lldD gene, cysE gene, gpsA gene, secB gene, grxC gene, tdh gene, kbl gene, htrL gene, rfaD gene, rfaF gene, rfaC gene, rfaL gene, rfaK gene, rfaZ gene, rfaY gene, rfaJ gene, rfaI gene, rfaB gene, rfaS gene, rfaP gene, rfaG gene, rfaQ gene, kdtA gene, kdtB gene, mutM gene, rpmG gene, rpmB gene, radC gene, dfp gene, dut gene, ttk gene, pyrE gene, rph gene, dinD gene, gmk gene, rpoZ gene, spoT gene, spoU gene, recG gene, gltS gene, nlpA gene, uhpT gene, uhpC gene, uhpB gene, uhpA gene, ilvN gene, ilvB gene, ivbL gene, emrD gene, ibpB gene, ibpA gene, gyrB gene, recF gene, dnaN gene, dnaA gene, rpmH gene, rnpA gene, yidC gene, thdF gene, tnaL gene, tnaA gene, tnaB gene, bglB gene, bglF gene, bglG gene, phoU gene, pstB gene, pstA gene, pstC gene, pstS gene, glmS gene, glmU gene, atpC gene, uncD gene, atpG gene, atpA gene, atpH gene, atpF gene, atpE gene, atpB gene, atpI gene, gidB gene, gidA gene, mioC gene, asnC gene, pssR gene, ilvL gene, ilvG gene, ilvM gene, ilvE gene, ilvD gene, ilvA gene, ilvY gene, ilvC gene, ppiC gene, rep gene, gppA gene, rhlB gene, trxA gene, rhoL gene, rho gene, rfe gene, wzzE gene, nfrC gene, rffD gene, rffG gene, rffH gene, rffA gene, wzxE gene, rffT gene, wecG gene, aslB gene, aslA gene, hemY gene, hemX gene, hemD gene, hemC gene, cyaA gene, cyaY gene, dapF gene, xerC gene, uvrD gene, corA gene, radD gene, pldA gene, recQ gene, pldB gene, metR gene, metE gene, udp gene, ubiE gene, aarF gene, tatC gene, tatD gene, rfaH gene, ubiD gene, ubiB gene, fadA gene, fadB gene, pepQ gene, trkH gene, trkH gene, hemG gene, mobB gene, mobA gene, dsbA gene, polA gene, yihA gene, hemN gene, ntrC gene, ntrB gene, glnA gene, fdhE gene, fdoI gene, fdoH gene, fdoG gene, fdhD gene, sodA gene, kdgT gene, cpxA gene, cpxR gene, cpxP gene, pfkA gene, sbp gene, cdh gene, tpiA gene, fpr gene, glpX gene, glpK gene, glpF gene, menG gene, menA gene, hslU gene, hslV gene, ftsN gene, cytR gene, priA gene, rpmE gene, metJ gene, metB gene, metL gene, metF gene, katG gene, gldA gene, talC gene, ppc gene, argE gene, argC gene, argB gene, argH gene, oxyR gene, udhA gene, trmA gene, btuB gene, murI gene, murB gene, birA gene, coaA gene, tufB gene, secE gene, nusG gene, rplK gene, rplA gene, rplJ gene, rplL gene, rpoB gene, rpoC gene, htrC gene, thiH gene, thiG gene, thiS gene, thiF gene, thiE gene, thiC gene, rsd gene, hemE gene, nfi gene, hupA gene, hydH gene, hydG gene, purD gene, purH gene, metA gene, aceB gene, aceA gene, aceK gene, arp gene, iclR gene, metH gene, pepE gene, lysC gene, pgi gene, ubiC gene, ubiA gene, plsB gene, dgkA gene, lexA gene, dinF gene, qor gene, dnaB gene, alr gene, tyrB gene, napA gene, hobH gene, uvrA gene, ssb gene, soxS gene, soxR gene, acs gene, nrfA gene, nrfB gene, nrfC gene, nrflD gene, nrfE gene, nrfF gene, nrfG gene, gltP gene, fdhF gene, alsR gene, rpiB gene, proP gene, basS gene, basR gene, adiY gene, adi gene, melR gene, melA gene, melB gene, fumB gene, dcuB gene, dcuR gene, dcuS gene, lysU gene, cadA gene, cadB gene, cadC gene, cutA3 gene, cutA2 gene, cutA gene, dcuA gene, aspA gene, fxsA gene, groES gene, groEL gene, efp gene, ecnB gene, sugE gene, blc gene, ampC gene, frdD gene, frdC gene, frdB gene, frdA gene, genX gene, psd gene, yjeQ gene, yjeE gene, amiB gene, mutL gene, miaA gene, hfq gene, hflX gene, hflK gene, hflC gene, purA gene, vacB gene, sgaE gene, rpsF gene, priB gene, rpsR gene, rplI gene, fklB gene, cycA gene, cpdB gene, cysQ gene, msrA gene, chpS gene, chpB gene, ppa gene, fbp gene, mpl gene, pmbA gene, cybC gene, nrdG gene, nrdD gene, treC gene, treB gene, treR gene, mgtA gene, pyrI gene, pyrB gene, pyrBI gene, argI gene, valS gene, holC gene, xerB gene, idnR gene, idnT gene, idnO gene, idnD gene, idnK gene, fecE gene, fecD gene, fecC gene, fecB gene, fecA gene, fecR gene, fecI gene, dnaC gene, dnaT gene, bglJ gene, fluF gene, rsmC gene, holD gene, rimI gene, prfC gene, osmY gene, deoC gene, deoA gene, deoB gene, deoD gene, lplA gene, smp gene, serB gene, radA gene, nadR gene, slt gene, trpR gene, gpmG gene, rob gene, creA gene, creB gene, creC gene, creD gene, arcA gene, lasT gene, thrL gene; [2] acrE gene, argT gene, artI gene, artJ gene, artM gene, artP gene, artQ gene, bfr gene, chiA gene, chpA gene, dacC gene, deoR gene, dinG gene, elaA gene, elaB gene, elaC gene, elaD gene, envD gene, envR gene, fhuA gene, fhuB gene, fhuC gene, fhuD gene, folX gene, glnH gene, glnP gene, glnQ gene, gltJ gene, gltK gene, gltL gene, gspA gene, gspC gene, gspD gene, gspE gene, gspI gene, gspJ gene, gspK gene, gspL gene, hisJ gene, hisM gene, hisP gene, hisQ gene, hofD gene, hofF gene, hofG gene, hofH gene, ltaA gene, mdaA gene, mdaB gene, pinO gene, potF gene, potG gene, potH gene, potI gene, pshM gene, ptwB gene, ptwC gene, rhsB gene, rimK gene, xylU gene.
  • 2. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 1 comprising chromosomal DNA that comprises DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [69] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1 to 167064 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 172980 to 243964 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 253411 to 261963 [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 387532 to 389138 [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 403704 to 518029 [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 532712 to 535504 [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 550216 to 563940 [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 608119 to 675103 [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 689375 to 728820 [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 739594 to 832551 [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 848090 to 867637 [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 883474 to 890997 [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 909380 to 1048887 [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1097020 to 1198105 [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1225147 to 1630911 [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1641039 to 1642631 [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1650223 to 1964523 [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1993076 to 1996661 [19] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2028210 to 2033448 [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2044377 to 2069148 [21] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2081927 to 2104392 [22] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2116065 to 2146263 [23] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2187856 to 2200668 [24] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2229851 to 2255894 [25] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2263492 to 2270439 [26] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2286589 to 2386261 [27] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2395472 to 2423364 [28] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2434099 to 2472851 [29] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2482483 to 2505074 [30] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2514558 to 2755676 [31] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2789481 to 2795173 [32] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2800891 to 2804307 [33] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2810148 to 2825313 [34] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2830263 to 2910273 [35] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2910574 to 2985361 [36] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3033129 to 3077084 [37] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3078917 to 3110109 [38] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3134342 to 3165627 [39] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3172941 to 3360736 [40] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3370548 to 3411159 [41] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3420879 to 3453020 [42] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3469367 to 3618575 [43] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3636917 to 3854661 [44] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3865832 to 3867101 [45] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3877011 to 3926658 [46] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3938879 to 4059897 [47] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4079660 to 4086450 [48] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4099983 to 4139231 [49] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4149710 to 4235358 [50] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4251736 to 4298976 [51] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4311512 to 4313317 [52] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4329722 to 4409532 [53] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4423152 to 4496201 [54] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4509535 to 4517875 [55] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4599638 to 4641433 [56] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 167065 to 172979 [57] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 675104 to 689374 [58] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 832552 to 848089 [59] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 867638 to 883473 [60] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 890998 to 909379 [61] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2386262 to 2395471 [62] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2423365 to 2434098 [63] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2472852 to 2482482 [64] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2505075 to 2514557 [65] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2910274 to 2910573 [66] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3165628 to 3172940 [67] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3411160 to 3420878 [68] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3453021 to 3469366 [69] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3618576 to 3636916
  • 3. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 1 or 2 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yafJ gene, yafK gene, yafQ gene, dinJ gene, yafL gene, yafM gene, fhiA gene, lafU gene, dinP gene, yafN gene, yafO gene, yafP gene, JW0225 gene, prfH gene, ykfI gene, yafW gene, yeeT gene, ykfG gene, yafX gene, ykfF gene, ykfB gene, yafY gene, ypjK gene, yafZ gene, ykfA gene, perR gene, JW0245 gene, JW0246 gene, JW0247 gene, ykfC gene, JW0249 gene, is5B gene, yi51 gene, mmuP gene, mmuM gene, afuC gene, JW0255 gene, insB gene, insA gene, JW0258 gene, yagB gene, yagA gene, yagE gene, yagF gene, yagG gene, yagH gene, yagI gene, argF gene, yfjI gene, yagJ gene, yagK gene, yagL gene, yagM gene, yagN gene, intF gene, yagP gene, yagQ gene, yagR gene, yagS gene, yagT gene, yagU gene, ykgJ gene, yagV gene, yagw gene, yagX gene, yagY gene, yagZ gene, ykgK gene, ykgL gene, ykgM gene, eaeH gene, JW0292 gene, JW0293 gene, ykgA gene, ykgB gene, ykgI gene, merA gene, ykgD gene, ykgE gene, ykgF gene, ykgG gene, ykgH gene, betA gene, betB gene, betI gene, betT gene, yahA gene, yahB gene, yahC gene, yahD gene, yahE gene, yahF gene, yahG gene, yahH gene, arcM gene, yahJ gene, yahK gene, yahL gene, yahM gene, yahN gene, yahO gene, prpR gene, bcpA gene, prpC gene, prpD gene, prpE gene, codB gene, codA gene, cynR gene, cynT gene, cynS gene, cynX gene, lacA gene, lacY gene, lacZ gene, lacI gene, mhpR gene, mhpA gene, mhpB gene, mhpC gene, mhpD gene, mhpF gene, mhpE gene, mhpT gene, yaiL gene, yaiM gene, adhC gene, yaiN gene, yaiO gene, JW0350 gene, yi2A gene, yi22 gene, yi24 gene, yi23 gene, yaiP gene, yaiS gene, tauA gene, tauB gene, tauC gene, ssiD gene, yaiT gene, JW0363 gene, JW0364 gene, yaiU gene, yaiV gene, ampH gene, sbmA gene, yaiW gene, yaiY gene, yaiZ gene, ddlA gene, yaiB gene, phoA gene, psiF gene, yaiC gene, ybbO gene, tesA gene, ybbA gene, ybbP gene, rhsD gene, ybbC gene, rhsE gene, ybbD gene, JW0490 gene, ybbB gene, ybbS gene, ybbT gene, ybbU gene, ybbQ gene, ybbV gene, allP gene, allA gene, ybbY gene, ybbZ gene, ylbA gene, allC gene, ylbC gene, fdrA gene, ylbE gene, ylbF gene, arcC gene, intD gene, EXO_LAMBD gene, VRPP_LAMBD gene, JW0528 gene, JW0529 gene, VREN_LAMBD gene, emrE gene, ybcK gene, ybcL gene, ybcM gene, ybcN gene, ninE gene, ybcO gene, rus gene, ybcQ gene, JW0539.5 gene, nmpC gene, vlyS gene, ybcS gene, ybcT gene, vboR gene, ybcV gene, ybcW gene, nohB gene, ybcX gene, ybcY gene, JW0552 gene, appY gene, ompT gene, envY gene, ybcH gene, nfrA gene, nfrB gene, cusS gene, cusR gene, cusC gene, ylcC gene, cusB gene, cusA gene, pheP gene, ybdG gene, nfnB gene, ybdF gene, ybdJ gene, ybdK gene, hokE gene, yi81 gene, yi82 gene, ymcC gene, ymcD gene, cspH gene, cspG gene, sfa gene, yccL gene, yccM gene, torS gene, torT gene, torR gene, torC gene, torA gene, torD gene, yccD gene, cbpA gene, yccE gene, agp gene, yccJ gene, wrbA gene, yciG gene, ycdG gene, JW0992 gene, JW0993 gene, JW0994 gene, ycdK gene, JW0996 gene, JW0997 gene, ycdC gene, putA gene, yzpU gene, putP gene, JW1002 gene, ycdO gene, ycdB gene, phoH gene, ycdP gene, ycdQ gene, ycdR gene, ycdS gene, ycdT gene, JW1012 gene, JW1013 gene, JW1014 gene, ycdU gene, ymfD gene, ymfE gene, lit gene, intE gene, VXIS_BPP21 gene, ymfH gene, ymfI gene, ymfJ gene, RPC2_BPP22 gene, JW1132 gene, ymfL gene, ymfM gene, ymfN gene, ymfR gene, ymfO gene, JW1138 gene, JW1139 gene, ycfK gene, ymfS gene, ycfA gene, ycfE gene, pin gene, mcrA gene, JW1146 gene, ycgW gene, ycgX gene, ycgE gene, JW1150 gene, ycgZ gene, ymgA gene, JW1153 gene, ymgC gene, yahA gene, JW1156 gene, JW1157 gene, aidA gene, ymgD gene, JW1160 gene, JW1161 gene, JW1162 gene, ydfH gene, ydfZ gene, ydfI gene, shiA gene, JW1537 gene, tnpR gene, ydfM gene, Y314_LAMBD gene, nohA gene, ydfO gene, yccL gene, cspI gene, ydfR gene, vlyS gene, cspB gene, cspF gene, regQ_LAMBD gene, JW1552 gene, rem gene, hokD gene, relE gene, relB gene, ydfV gene, flxA gene, ydfW gene, ydfX gene, dicC gene, sdaC gene, yqeH gene, yqeI gene, yqeJ gene, yqeK gene, ygeF gene, ygeG gene, ygeH gene, ygeI gene, JW2822 gene, ygeK gene, JW2824 gene, JW2825 gene, JW2830 gene, ygeP gene, JW2832 gene, nlpD gene, yagR gene, ygeT gene, JW2836 gene, ygeV gene, ygeW gene, dpaL gene, ygeY gene, ygeZ gene, arcL gene, yqeB gene, JW2844 gene, ygfJ gene, gltD gene, JW2847 gene, ygfM gene, yagR gene, ygfO gene, ygfP gene, ygfQ gene, ygfR gene, ygfS gene, ygfT gene, pbuX gene, idi gene, epsM gene, exeL gene, exeC gene, JW2938 gene, JW2939 gene, JW2940 gene, JW2941 gene, yghK gene, glcB gene, glcG gene, glcF gene, glcD gene, glcC gene, JW2948 gene, yghQ gene, yghR gene, yghS gene, yghT gene, yihL gene, yihM gene, yihN gene, yshA gene, yihO gene, yihP gene, yihQ gene, yihR gene, yihS gene, yihT gene, yihU gene, yihV gene, yihW gene, yihX gene, rbn gene, yihZ gene, yiiD gene, yiiE gene, yiiF gene, yiiG gene, frvR gene, frvX gene, frvB gene, frvA gene, yiiL gene, rhaD gene, rhaA gene, rhaB gene, rhaS gene, rhaR gene, rhaT gene, ptsA gene, JW3920 gene, frwC gene, frwB gene, pflD gene, pflC gene, frwD gene, yijO gene, yijP gene, JW3986 gene, yjbF gene, yjbG gene, yjbH gene, JW3989.5 gene, yjbA gene, xylE gene, malG gene, malF gene, malE gene, malK gene, lamB gene, malM gene, yjbI gene, yjcP gene, yjcQ gene, yjcR gene, yjcS gene, alsK gene, alsE gene, alsC gene, alsA gene, alsB gene, phnQ gene, phnP gene, phnO gene, phnN gene, phnM gene, phnL gene, phnK gene, phnJ gene, phnI gene, phnH gene, phnG gene, phnF gene, phnE gene, phnD gene, phnC gene, phnB gene, phnA gene, yjdA gene and yjcZ gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 4. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 3 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [18] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 243965 to 253410 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 261964 to 387531 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 389139 to 403703 [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 518030 to 532711 [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 535505 to 550215 [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 563941 to 608118 [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1048888 to 1097019 [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1198106 to 1225146 [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1630912 to 1641038 [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1642632 to 1650222 [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2985362 to 3033128 [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3110110 to 3134341 [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4059898 to 4079659 [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4086451 to 4099982 [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4139232 to 4149709 [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4235359 to 4251735 [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4298977 to 4311511 [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4313318 to 4329721
  • 5. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 4 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yidF gene, yidG gene, yidH gene, yidI gene, yidJ gene, yidK gene, yidL gene, JW3657 gene, glvG gene, glvB gene, glvC gene, yidP gene, yidE gene, yidQ gene, yidR gene, yidS gene, dgoT gene, dgoA gene, dgoK gene, dgoR gene, yidW gene, yidX gene, yidA gene, yidB gene, asnA gene, yieM gene, JW3724 gene, yieN gene, kup gene, rbsD gene, rbsA gene, rbsC gene, rbsB gene, rbsK gene, rbsR gene and yieO gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 6. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 5 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [3] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides3854662 to 3865831 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides3867102 to 3877010 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3926659 to 3938878
  • 7. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 6 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yecT gene, flhE gene, flhA gene, flhB gene, cheZ gene, cheY gene, cheB gene, cheR gene, tap gene, tar gene, cheW gene, cheA gene, motB gene, motA gene, flhC gene, flhD gene, JW1882 gene, JW1883 gene, yecG gene, otsA gene, otsB gene, araH gene, araG gene, araF gene, yecI gene, yecJ gene, JW1892 gene, ftn gene, yecH gene, tyrP gene, uvrC gene, uvrY gene, yecF gene, sdiA gene, yecC gene, yecS gene, yedO gene, fliY gene, fliZ gene, fliA gene, fliC gene, fliD gene, fliS gene, fliT gene, amyA gene, yedD gene, yedE gene, yedF gene, yedK gene, yedL gene, yedN gene, yedM gene, fliE gene, fliF gene, fliG gene, fliH gene, fliI gene, fliJ gene, fliK gene, fliL gene, fliM gene, fliN gene, fliO gene, fliP gene, fliQ gene, fliR gene, rcsA gene, dsrB gene, JW1937 gene, yedA gene, vsr gene, dcm gene, yedJ gene, JW1946 gene, ompC gene, JW1948 gene, yedS gene, yedU gene, yedV gene, copR gene, yedX gene, JW1954 gene, JW1955 gene, JW1956 gene, JW1974 gene, JW1979 gene, JW1980 gene, yeeP gene, flu gene, JW1983 gene, yeeS gene, yeeU gene, yeeV gene, yeeW gene, yefJ gene, JW2013 gene, yefJ gene, yefI gene, wbbJ gene, yefG gene, rfc gene, glf gene, rfbX gene, rfbC gene, rfbA gene, rfbD gene and rfbB gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 8. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 7 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [5] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1964524 to 1993075 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1996662 to 2028209 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2033449 to 2044376 [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2069149t to 2081926 [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2104393 to 2116064
  • 9. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 8 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise intA gene, yfjH gene, alpA gene, yfjI gene, JW2606 gene, yfjJ gene, yfjK gene, yfjL gene, yfjM gene, yfjN gene, yfjO gene, yfjP gene, yfjQ gene, yfjR gene, ypjK gene, yfjS gene, yfjT gene, yfjU gene, yfjV gene, JW2622 gene, yfjW gene, JW2623.5 gene, yfjX gene, yfjY gene, yfjZ gene, ypjF gene, ypjA gene, JW2629 gene, JW2630 gene, JW2631 gene, JW2632 gene, JW2633 gene, JW2634 gene, ygaE gene, yzzM gene, yqaE gene, JW2642 gene, ygaP gene, stpA gene, JW2645 gene, ygaC gene, ygaM gene, nrdH gene, nrdI gene, nrdE gene, proV gene, proW gene, proX gene, JW2655 gene, JW2656 gene, ygaZ gene, ygaH gene, srlA gene, srlB gene, srlD gene, gutM gene, srlR gene and gutQ gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 10. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 9 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [4] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2755677 to 2789480 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2795174 to 2800890 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2804308 to 2810147 [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2825314 to 2830262
  • 11. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 10 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise gltF gene, yhcA gene, yhcD gene, yhcE gene, yhcF gene, yhcG gene, yhcH gene, nanK gene and nanE gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 12. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 11 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3360737 to 3370547 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 13. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 12 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yegE gene, alkA gene, yegD gene, JW2055 gene, JW2056 gene, JW2057 gene, JW2058 gene, yegM gene, yegN gene, yegO gene, yegB gene, baeS gene, baeR gene, JW2065 gene, yegQ gene, ogrK gene, JW2068 gene, JW2069 gene, yegS gene, gatR gene, JW2072 gene, JW2073 gene, gatR gene, gatD gene, gatC gene, gatB gene, gatA gene, gatZ gene, gatY gene, fbaB gene, xegT gene, yegU gene, yegV gene, yegW gene, yegX gene, molR gene, yehI gene, yehK gene, yehL gene, yehO gene, yehP gene, yehQ gene, yehR gene, yehS gene, yehT gene, yehU gene, yehV gene, yehW gene, yehX gene, yehY gene, yehZ gene, bglX gene, dld gene, pbpG gene, yohC gene, yeiQ gene, yeiR gene, yeiU gene, spr gene, rtn gene, yejA gene, yejB gene, yejE gene, yejF gene, yejG gene, bcr gene, rsuA gene, yejH gene, yeiI gene, yeiJ gene, yeiK gene, yeiL gene, yeiM gene, yeiN gene and yeiC gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 14. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 13 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having any of the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [4] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides2l46264 to 2187855 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2200669 to 2229850 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2270440 to 2286588 [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2255895 to 2263491
  • 15. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 14 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not copmrise cmtA gene, cmtB gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 16. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 15 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3077085 to 3078916 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 17. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 16 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise intB gene, JW4228 gene, yjgW gene, yjgX gene, yjgY gene, yjgZ gene, yi41 gene, yi42 gene, yjhB gene, yjhC gene, yjhD gene, yjhE gene, yi91 gene, JW4244 gene, JW4245 gene, JW4246 gene, yjhU gene, yjhF gene, yjhG gene, yjhH gene, yjhI gene, sgcR gene, sgcE gene, sgcA gene, sgcQ gene, sgcC gene, JW4266.5 gene, sgcx gene, yjhP gene, yjhQ gene, JW4269.5 gene, JW4270 gene, JW4270.5 gene, yjhR gene, yjhS gene, yjhT gene, yjhA gene, fimB gene, fimE gene, fimA gene, fimI gene, fimC gene, fimD gene, fimF gene, fimG gene, fimH gene, gntP gene, uxuA gene, uxuB gene, uxuR gene, yjiC gene, yjiD gene, yjiE gene, iadA gene, yjiG gene, yjiH gene, yjiI gene, yjiJ gene, yjiK gene, JW4296.5 gene, yjiL gene, yjiM gene, yjiN gene, yjiO gene, yjiP gene, yjiQ gene, yjiR gene, yjiS gene, yjiT gene, yjiV gene, mcrD gene, mcrC gene, mcrB gene, yjiW gene, hsdS gene, hsdM gene, hsdR gene, mrr gene, yjiA gene, yjiX gene, yjiY gene, tsr gene, yjjL gene, JW4320 gene, yjjM gene, yjjN gene, mdoB gene and yjjA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 18. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 17 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] and/or [2] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4496202 to 4509534 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4517876 to 4599637
  • 19. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 18 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise kdpF gene, ybfA gene, rhsC gene, JW0690 gene, ybfB gene, rhsA gene, ybfC gene, ybfD gene, ybfL gene, ybfD gene and ybgA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 20. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 19 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 728821 to 739593 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 21. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 20 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yjfI gene, yjfJ gene, yjfK gene, yjfL gene, yjfM gene, yjfC gene, aidB gene, yjfN gene, yjfO gene, yjfP gene, yjfQ gene, yjfR gene, sgaT gene, sgaB gene, sgaA gene, sgaH gene and sgaU gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 22. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 21 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 4409533 to 4423151 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 23. An E. coli mutant strain comprising thrA gene, thrB gene, thrC gene, talB gene, mog gene, htgA gene, dnaK gene, dnaJ gene, hokC gene, nhaA gene, nhaR gene, rpsT gene, ribF gene, ileS gene, lspA gene, fkpB gene, lytB gene, dapB gene, carA gene, carB gene, caiF gene, caiE gene, caiD gene, caiC gene, caiB gene, caiA gene, caiT gene, fixA gene, fixB gene, fixC gene, fixX gene, kefC gene, folA gene, apaH gene, apaG gene, ksgA gene, pdxA gene, surA gene, imp gene, djlA gene, rluA gene, hepA gene, polB gene, araD gene, araA gene, araB gene, araC gene, tbpA gene, leuD gene, leuC gene, leuB gene, leuA gene, leuL gene, leuO gene, ilvI gene, ilvH gene, fruR gene, ftsL gene, ftsI gene, murE gene, murF gene, mraY gene, murD gene, ftsW gene, murG gene, murC gene, ddlB gene, ftsQ gene, ftsA gene, ftsZ gene, lpxC gene, secA gene, mutT gene, yacE gene, guaC gene, hofC gene, hofB gene, ppdD gene, nadC gene, ampD gene, ampE gene, aroP gene, pdhR gene, aceE gene, aceF gene, lpdA gene, acnB gene, speD gene, speE gene, gcd gene, hpt gene, yadF gene, panD gene, panC gene, panB gene, htrE gene, ecpD gene, folK gene, pcnB gene, dksA gene, sfsA gene, ligT gene, hrpB gene, ponB gene, hemL gene, pfs gene, dgt gene, htrA gene, dapD gene, glnD gene, map gene, rpsB gene, tsf gene, smb gene, rrf gene, dxr gene, rth gene, cdsA gene, yaeL gene, hlpA gene, lpxD gene, fabZ gene, lpxA gene, lpxB gene, rnhB gene, dnaE gene, accA gene, ldcC gene, mesJ gene, rof gene, cutF gene, proS gene, rcsF gene, abc gene, dniR gene, gloB gene, mhA gene, dnaQ gene, up18 gene, gmhA gene, pepD gene, gpt gene, crl gene, phoE gene, proB gene, proA gene, hemB gene, proC gene, aroL gene, aroM gene, araJ gene, sbcC gene, sbcD gene, phoB gene, phoR gene, brnQ gene, proY gene, malZ gene, queA gene, tgt gene, secD gene, secF gene, tsx gene, ribD gene, ribH gene, nusB gene, thiL gene, pgpA gene, dxs gene, ispA gene, xseB gene, thiI gene, thiJ gene, apbA gene, cyoE gene, cyoD gene, cyoC gene, cyoB gene, cyoA gene, ampG gene, bolA gene, tig gene, clpP gene, clpX gene, lon gene, hupB gene, cof gene, mdlA gene, mdlB gene, glnK gene, amtB gene, tesB gene, maa gene, hha gene, acrB gene, acrA gene, acrR gene, aefA gene, priC gene, apt gene, dnaX gene, recR gene, htpG gene, adk gene, hemH gene, aes gene, gsk gene, fsr gene, ushA gene, cueR gene, gcl gene, gip gene, purK gene, purE gene, ybbF gene, ppiB gene, cysS gene, folD gene, sfmA gene, sfmC gene, sfmD gene, sfmH gene, sfmF gene, fimZ gene, entD gene, fepA gene, fes gene, entF gene, fepE gene, fepC gene, fepG gene, fepD gene, fepB gene, entC gene, entE gene, entB gene, entA gene, cstA gene, dsbG gene, ahpC gene, ahpF gene, mk gene, ma gene, citT gene, citG gene, citX gene, citF gene, citE gene, citD gene, citC gene, citA gene, citB gene, dcuC gene, dcuC gene, crcA gene, cspE gene, crcB gene, lipA gene, lipB gene, dacA gene, ripA gene, mrdB gene, mrdA gene, phpB gene, nadD gene, holA gene, rlpB gene, leuS gene, lnt gene, phoL gene, ubiF gene, asnB gene, nagD gene, nagC gene, nagA gene, nagB gene, nagE gene, glnS gene, fur gene, fldA gene, seqA gene, pgm gene, potE gene, speF gene, kdpE gene, kdpD gene, kdpC gene, kdpB gene, kdpA gene, phrB gene, end8 gene, abrB gene, gltA gene, sdhC gene, sdhD gene, sdhA gene, sdhB gene, sucA gene, sucB gene, sucC gene, sucD gene, farR gene, hrsA gene, cydA gene, cydB gene, tolQ gene, tolR gene, tolA gene, tolB gene, pal gene, nadA gene, pnuC gene, czcD gene, aroG gene, gpmA gene, galM gene, galK gene, galT gene, galE gene, modF gene, modE gene, modA gene, modB gene, modC gene, bioA gene, bioB gene, bioF gene, bioC gene, bioD gene, uvrB gene, moaA gene, moaB gene, moaC gene, moaD gene, moaE gene, rhlE gene, dps gene, ompX gene, mipB gene, moeB gene, moeA gene, mdfA gene, grxA gene, poxB gene, aqpZ gene, cspD gene, clpA gene, infA gene, aat gene, cydC gene, cydD gene, trxB gene, lrp gene, ftsK gene, lolA gene, serS gene, dmsA gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, pflA gene, pflB gene, focA gene, serC gene, aroA gene, cmk gene, rpsA gene, himD gene, msbA gene, lpxK gene, kdsB gene, smtA gene, mukF gene, kicA gene, mukB gene, aspC gene, ompF gene, asnS gene, pncB gene, pepN gene, ssuB gene, ssuC gene, ssuD gene, ssuA gene, ssuE gene, pyrD gene, uup gene, pqiA gene, pqiB gene, rmf gene, fabA gene, ompA gene, sulA gene, helD gene, mgsA gene, acyP gene, hyaA gene, hyaB gene, hyaC gene, hyaD gene, hyaE gene, hyaF gene, appC gene, appB gene, appA gene, csgG gene, csgF gene, csgE gene, csgD gene, csgB gene, csgA gene, csgC gene, sfaA gene, mdoG gene, mdoH gene, msyB gene, htrB gene, solA gene, dinI gene, pyrC gene, grxB gene, rimJ gene, mviM gene, mviN gene, flgN gene, flgM gene, flgA gene, flgB gene, flgC gene, flgD gene, flgE gene, flgF gene, flgG gene, flgH gene, flgI gene, flgJ gene, flgK gene, flgL gene, me gene, rluC gene, rpmF gene, plsX gene, fabH gene, fabD gene, fabG gene, acpP gene, fabF gene, pabC gene, tmk gene, holB gene, ptsG gene, fhuE gene, nagZ gene, ndh gene, mfd gene, ycfU gene, ycfV gene, ycfW gene, cobB gene, potD gene, potC gene, potB gene, potA gene, pepT gene, phoQ gene, phoP gene, purB gene, trmU gene, icdA gene, minE gene, minD gene, minC gene, clyA gene, umuD gene, umuC gene, dsbB gene, nhaB gene, fadR gene, dadA gene, dadX gene, ldcA gene, mltE gene, tagl gene, treA gene, dhaR gene, pth gene, prsA gene, ychB gene, hemM gene, hemA gene, prfA gene, hemK gene, kdsA gene, chaA gene, chaB gene, chaC gene, narL gene, narX gene, narK gene, narG gene, narH gene, narJ gene, narI gene, tpr gene, purU gene, sprE gene, galU gene, hns gene, tdk gene, adhE gene, oppA gene, oppB gene, oppC gene, oppD gene, oppF gene, cls gene, kch gene, tonB gene, trpA gene, trpB gene, trpC gene, trpD gene, trpE gene, trpL gene, btuR gene, sohB gene, topA gene, cysB gene, acnA gene, ribA gene, pgpB gene, pyrF gene, osmB gene, mb gene, envM gene, sapF gene, sapD gene, sapC gene, sapB gene, sapA gene, aldH gene, ordL gene, goaG gene, pspF gene, pspA gene, pspB gene, pspC gene, pspD gene, pspE gene, sucP gene, ompG gene, tyrR gene, tpx gene, mppA gene, fnr gene, ogt gene, dbpA gene, intR gene, lar gene, recT gene, recE gene, racC gene, kil gene, sieB gene, racR gene, dnaC gene, enpP gene, trkG gene, VMTH_LAMBD gene, VLOM_LAMBD gene, tnpO gene, upo3 gene, ompN gene, nifJ gene, hslJ gene, ldhA gene, feaR gene, feaB gene, tynA gene, paaZ gene, paaA gene, paaB gene, paaC gene, paaD gene, paaE gene, paaF gene, paaG gene, paaH gene, paaI gene, paaJ gene, paaK gene, paaX gene, paaY gene, acpD gene, hrpA gene, aldA gene, gapC gene, gapC gene, cybB gene, trg gene, rimL gene, tehA gene, tehB gene, prtC gene, potA gene, potC gene, ansP gene, nhoA gene, narV gene, narW gene, narY gene, narZ gene, narU gene, fdnG gene, fdnH gene, fdnI gene, adhP gene, sfcA gene, rpsV gene, osmC gene, dos gene, xasA gene, gadB gene, pqqL gene, chuR gene, hipA gene, hipB gene, tam gene, uxaB gene, marC gene, marR gene, marA gene, marB gene, dcp gene, lycV gene, dicA gene, dicB gene, rspB gene, rspA gene, speG gene, dmsB gene, dmsC gene, bioD gene, mlc gene, asr gene, ebr gene, pntB gene, pntA gene, arcD gene, rstA gene, rstB gene, tus gene, fumC gene, fumA gene, manA gene, uidC gene, uidB gene, uidA gene, uidR gene, hdhA gene, malI gene, malX gene, malY gene, add gene, blr gene, nth gene, gst gene, pdxY gene, tyrS gene, pdxH gene, slyB gene, slyA gene, sodC gene, nemA gene, gloA gene, mt gene, lhr gene, sodB gene, araJ gene, purR gene, cfa gene, ribE gene, ag43 gene, phsC gene, nrfC gene, pykF gene, lpp gene, sufS gene, aroD gene, ppsA gene, aroH gene, nlpC gene, btuD gene, btuE gene, btuC gene, himA gene, pheT gene, pheS gene, pheM gene, rplT gene, rpmI gene, infC gene, thrS gene, arp gene, pfkB gene, cedA gene, katE gene, celF gene, celD gene, ceIC gene, celB gene, celA gene, osmE gene, nadE gene, spy gene, astE gene, astB gene, astD gene, astA gene, cstC gene, xthA gene, gdhA gene, topB gene, selD gene, sppA gene, ansA gene, tdh gene, gapA gene, ttuC gene, caiT gene, md gene, fadD gene, slp gene, pabB gene, sdaA gene, manX gene, manY gene, manZ gene, rrmA gene, cspC gene, kdgR gene, tcmA gene, htpX gene, prc gene, pqiB gene, pphA gene, holE gene, exoX gene, ptrB gene, purT gene, eda gene, edd gene, zwf gene, pykA gene, mlt gene, znuA gene, znuC gene, ruvB gene, ruvA gene, ruvC gene, ntpA gene, aspS gene, bisZ gene, torY gene, cutC gene, argS gene, pgsA gene, amn gene, cbl gene, nac gene, erfK gene, cobT gene, cobS gene, cobU gene, gyrI gene, phsE gene, sbcB gene, hisL gene, hisG gene, hisD gene, hisC gene, hisB gene, hisH gene, hisA gene, hisF gene, hisI gene, wzz gene, ugd gene, gnd gene, galF gene, wcaM gene, wcaL gene, wcaK gene, wzxC gene, wcaJ gene, cpsG gene, cpsB gene, wcaI gene, wcaH gene, wcaG gene, gmd gene, wcaF gene, wcaE gene, wcaD gene, wcaC gene, wcaB gene, wcaA gene, wzb gene, wza gene, asmA gene, dcd gene, udk gene, thiD gene, thiM gene, mrp gene, metG gene, cdd gene, sanA gene, mglC gene, mglA gene, mglB gene, galS gene, folE gene, cirA gene, lysP gene, nfo gene, fruA gene, fruK gene, fruB gene, rplY gene, narP gene, ccmH gene, dsbE gene, ccmF gene, ccmE gene, ccmD gene, ccmC gene, ccmB gene, ccmA gene, napC gene, napB gene, napH gene, napG gene, napA gene, napD gene, napF gene, eco gene, alkB gene, ada gene, apbE gene, rcsB gene, rcsC gene, atoS gene, atoC gene, atoD gene, atoA gene, atoE gene, atoB gene, gyrA gene, ubiG gene, nrdA gene, nrdB gene, inaA gene, glpQ gene, glpT gene, glpA gene, glpB gene, glpC gene, cinA gene, ais gene, pmrD gene, menE gene, menC gene, menB gene, menD gene, menF gene, nuoN gene, nuoM gene, nuoL gene, nuoK gene, nuoJ gene, nuoI gene, nuoH gene, nuoG gene, nuoF gene, nuoE gene, nuoD gene, nuoB gene, nuoA gene, lrhA gene, ackA gene, pta gene, ubiX gene, purF gene, dedE gene, dedD gene, folC gene, accD gene, dedA gene, truA gene, usg1 gene, pdxB gene, div gene, fabB gene, ddpX gene, mepA gene, aroC gene, sixA gene, fadL gene, vacJ gene, dsdC gene, dsdX gene, dsdA gene, emrY gene, emrK gene, evgA gene, evgS gene, bifF gene, ddg gene, glk gene, mntH gene, nupC gene, gltX gene, xapR gene, xapB gene, xapA gene, lig gene, zipA gene, cysZ gene, cysK gene, ptsH gene, ptsI gene, gsr gene, pdxK gene, cysM gene, cysA gene, cysW gene, cysU gene, cysP gene, ucpA gene, ptbA gene, amiA gene, hemF gene, cchA gene, eutC gene, eutB gene, eutH gene, eutG gene, eutJ gene, eutE gene, cchB gene, eutI gene, talA gene, tktB gene, aegA gene, narQ gene, acrD gene, dapE gene, purC gene, nlpB gene, dapA gene, gcvR gene, bcp gene, hyfA gene, hyfB gene, hyfC gene, hyfD gene, hyfE gene, hyfF gene, hyfG gene, hyfH gene, hyfI gene, hyfJ gene, hyfR gene, focB gene, perM gene, yfgE gene, uraA gene, upp gene, purM gene, purN gene, ppk gene, ppx gene, guaA gene, guaB gene, xseA gene, hisS gene, gcpE gene, ndk gene, pbpC gene, sseA gene, sseB gene, pepB gene, fdx gene, hscA gene, hscB gene, iscU gene, iscS gene, iscR gene, suhB gene, csiE gene, dgxA gene, dgxB gene, hcaC gene, hcaB gene, hcaD gene, glyA gene, hmpA gene, glnB gene, purL gene, acpS gene, pdxJ gene, recO gene, era gene, mc gene, lepB gene, lepA gene, rseC gene, rseB gene, rseA gene, rpoE gene, nadB gene, srmB gene, ung gene, trx2 gene, pssA gene, kgtP gene, clpB gene, riuD gene, pheL gene, pheA gene, tyrA gene, aroF gene, rplS gene, trmD gene, rimM gene, rpsP gene, ffh gene, grpE gene, recN gene, smpA gene, smpB gene, gabD gene, gabT gene, gabP gene, nrdF gene, emrR gene, emrA gene, emrB gene, gshA gene, csrA gene, alaS gene, oraA gene, recA gene, mltB gene, hypF gene, hydN gene, ascG gene, ascF gene, ascB gene, hyc gene, hycH gene, hycG gene, hycF gene, hycE gene, hycD gene, hycC gene, hycB gene, hycA gene, hypA gene, hypB gene, hypC gene, hypD gene, hypE gene, fhlA gene, mutS gene, prpB gene, rpoS gene, pcm gene, surE gene, ygbB gene, ygbP gene, ygbQ gene, cysC gene, cysN gene, cysD gene, iap gene, cysH gene, cysI gene, cysJ gene, ptpS gene, eno gene, pyrG gene, mazG gene, chpR gene, relA gene, barA gene, gud2 gene, gudT gene, mioC gene, syd gene, sdaB gene, exo gene, fucO gene, fucA gene, fucP gene, fuc gene, fucK gene, fucU gene, fucR gene, gcvA gene, nifS gene, mltA gene, amiC gene, argA gene, thyA gene, lgt gene, ptsP gene, mutH gene, tas gene, aas gene, galR gene, lysA gene, lysR gene, araE gene, kduD gene, kduI gene, lysS gene, prfB gene, recJ gene, dsbC gene, xerD gene, fldB gene, up14 gene, bglA gene, gcvP gene, gcvH gene, gcvT gene, visC gene, ubiH gene, pepP gene, serA gene, rpiA gene, iciA gene, sbm gene, argK gene, fba gene, pgk gene, epd gene, tktA gene, speB gene, speA gene, metK gene, galP gene, sprT gene, endA gene, gshB gene, yqgF gene, ansB gene, mutY gene, mltC gene, nupG gene, speC gene, pitB gene, gsp gene, hybG gene, hybF gene, hybE gene, hybD gene, hybC gene, hybB gene, hybA gene, hoxK gene, exbD gene, exbB gene, metC gene, exsA gene, sufI gene, plsC gene, parC gene, parE gene, icc gene, tolC gene, ribB gene, glgS gene, rfaE gene, glnE gene, cca gene, bacA gene, folB gene, ttdA gene, ttdB gene, ygjD gene, rpsU gene, dnaG gene, rpoD gene, aer gene, ebgR gene, ebgA gene, ebgC gene, fadH gene, uxaA gene, uxaC gene, exuT gene, exuR gene, tdcE gene, tdcD gene, tdcC gene, tdcB gene, tdcA gene, tdcR gene, sohA gene, agaR gene, agaZ gene, agaV gene, agaw gene, agaA gene, agaS gene, agaY gene, agaB gene, agaC gene, agaD gene, agaI gene, mtr gene, deaD gene, nlpI gene, pnp gene, rpsO gene, truB gene, rbfA gene, infB gene, nusA gene, argG gene, secG gene, mrsA gene, folP gene, ftsH gene, ftsJ gene, greA gene, dacB gene, yhbZ gene, rpmA gene, rplU gene, ispB gene, nlp gene, murA gene, yrbI gene, yrbK gene, rpoN gene, ptsN gene, ptsO gene, mtgA gene, arcB gene, gltB gene, nanT gene, npl gene, nanR gene, dcuD gene, sspB gene, sspA gene, rpsI gene, rpIM gene, hhoA gene, hhoB gene, mdh gene, argR gene, tldD gene, rng gene, mreD gene, mreC gene, mreB gene, accB gene, accC gene, panF gene, prmA gene, fis gene, aroE gene, smg gene, smf gene, def gene, fmt gene, sun gene, trkA gene, mscL gene, zntR gene, rplQ gene, rpoA gene, rpsD gene, rpsK gene, rpsM gene, rpmJ gene, secY gene, rplO gene, rpmD gene, rpsE gene, rplR gene, rplF gene, rpsH gene, rpsN gene, rplE gene, rplX gene, rplN gene, rpsQ gene, rpmC gene, rpiP gene, rpsC gene, rplV gene, rpsS gene, rplB gene, rplW gene, rpiD gene, rpiC gene, rpsJ gene, tufA gene, fusA gene, rpsG gene, rpsL gene, fkpA gene, slyX gene, slyD gene, kefB gene, prkB gene, crp gene, argD gene, pabA gene, fic gene, ppiA gene, nirB gene, nirD gene, nirC gene, cysG gene, php gene, trpS gene, gph gene, rpe gene, dam gene, damX gene, aroB gene, aroK gene, hofQ gene, mrcA gene, pckA gene, envZ gene, ompR gene, greB gene, feoA gene, feoB gene, bioH gene, gntT gene, malQ gene, malP gene, malT gene, rtcA gene, rtcB gene, rtcR gene, glpR gene, glpG gene, glpE gene, glpD gene, glgP gene, glgA gene, glgC gene, glgX gene, glgB gene, asd gene, gntU gene, gntU gene, gntK gene, gntR gene, ggt gene, ugpQ gene, ugpC gene, ugpE gene, ugpA gene, ugpB gene, livF gene, livG gene, livM gene, livH gene, livK gene, livJ gene, rpoH gene, ftsX gene, ftsE gene, ftsY gene, atzN gene, nikA gene, nikB gene, nikC gene, nikD gene, nikE gene, pitA gene, uspB gene, uspA gene, priC gene, gor gene, arsR gene, arsB gene, arsC gene, slp gene, hdeB gene, hdeA gene, hdeD gene, gadA gene, treF gene, kdgK gene, dctA gene, dppF gene, dppD gene, dppC gene, dppB gene, dppA gene, tag gene, bisC gene, cspA gene, glyS gene, glyQ gene, xylB gene, xylA gene, xylF gene, xylG gene, xylH gene, xylR gene, bax gene, malS gene, avtA gene, lyx gene, sgbH gene, sgbU gene, sgbE gene, aldB gene, selB gene, selA gene, mtlA gene, mtlD gene, mtlR gene, lldP gene, lldR gene, lldD gene, cysE gene, gpsA gene, secB gene, grxC gene, tdh gene, kbl gene, htrL gene, rfaD gene, rfaF gene, rfaC gene, rfaL gene, rfaK gene, rfaZ gene, rfaY gene, rfaJ gene, rfaI gene, rfaB gene, rfaS gene, rfaP gene, rfaG gene, rfaQ gene, kdtA gene, kdtB gene, mutM gene, rpmG gene, rpmB gene, radC gene, dfp gene, dut gene, ttk gene, pyrE gene, rph gene, dinD gene, gmk gene, rpoZ gene, spoT gene, spoU gene, recG gene, gltS gene, nlpA gene, uhpT gene, uhpC gene, uhpB gene, uhpA gene, ilvN gene, ilvB gene, ivbL gene, emrD gene, ibpB gene, ibpA gene, gyrB gene, recF gene, dnaN gene, dnaA gene, rpmH gene, rnpA gene, yidC gene, thdF gene, tnaL gene, tnaA gene, tnaB gene, bglB gene, bglF gene, bglG gene, phoU gene, pstB gene, pstA gene, pstC gene, pstS gene, glmS gene, glmU gene, atpC gene, uncD gene, atpG gene, atpA gene, atpH gene, atpF gene, atpE gene, atpB gene, atpI gene, gidB gene, gidA gene, mioC gene, asnC gene, pssR gene, ilvL gene, ilvG gene, ilvM gene, ilvE gene, ilvD gene, ilvA gene, ilvY gene, ilvC gene, ppiC gene, rep gene, gppA gene, rhIB gene, trxA gene, rhoL gene, rho gene, rfe gene, wzzE gene, nfrC gene, rffD gene, rffG gene, rffH gene, rffA gene, wzxE gene, rffT gene, wecG gene, aslB gene, aslA gene, hemY gene, hemX gene, hemD gene, hemC gene, cyaA gene, cyaY gene, dapF gene, xerC gene, uvrD gene, corA gene, radD gene, pldA gene, recQ gene, pldB gene, metR gene, metE gene, udp gene, ubiE gene, aarF gene, tatC gene, tatD gene, rfaH gene, ubiD gene, ubiB gene, fadA gene, fadB gene, pepQ gene, trkH gene, trkH gene, hemG gene, mobB gene, mobA gene, dsbA gene, polA gene, yihA gene, hemN gene, ntrC gene, ntrB gene, glnA gene, fdhE gene, fdol gene, fdoH gene, fdoG gene, fdhD gene, sodA gene, kdgT gene, cpxA gene, cpxR gene, cpxP gene, pfkA gene, sbp gene, cdh gene, tpiA gene, fpr gene, glpX gene, glpK gene, glpF gene, menG gene, menA gene, hslU gene, hslV gene, ftsN gene, cytR gene, priA gene, rpmE gene, metJ gene, metB gene, metL gene, metF gene, katG gene, gldA gene, talC gene, ppc gene, argE gene, argC gene, argB gene, argH gene, oxyR gene, udhA gene, trmA gene, btuB gene, murI gene, murB gene, birA gene, coaA gene, tufB gene, secE gene, nusG gene, rplK gene, rplA gene, rplJ gene, rplL gene, rpoB gene, rpoC gene, htrC gene, thiH gene, thiG gene, thiS gene, thiF gene, thiE gene, thiC gene, rsd gene, hemE gene, nfi gene, hupA gene, hydH gene, hydG gene, purD gene, purH gene, metA gene, aceB gene, aceA gene, aceK gene, arp gene, icIR gene, metH gene, pepE gene, lysC gene, pgi gene, ubiC gene, ubiA gene, plsB gene, dgkA gene, lexA gene, dinF gene, qor gene, dnaB gene, alr gene, tyrB gene, napA gene, hobH gene, uvrA gene, ssb gene, soxS gene, soxR gene, acs gene, nrfA gene, nrfB gene, nrfC gene, nrfD gene, nrfE gene, nrfF gene, nrfG gene, gltP gene, fdhF gene, alsR gene, rpiB gene, proP gene, basS gene, basR gene, adiY gene, adi gene, melR gene, melA gene, melB gene, fumB gene, dcuB gene, dcuR gene, dcuS gene, lysU gene, cadA gene, cadB gene, cadC gene, cutA3 gene, cutA2 gene, cutA gene, dcuA gene, aspA gene, fxsA gene, groES gene, groEL gene, efp gene, ecnB gene, sugE gene, blc gene, ampC gene, frdD gene, frdC gene, frdB gene, frdA gene, genX gene, psd gene, yjeQ gene, yjeE gene, amiB gene, mutL gene, miaA gene, hfq gene, hflX gene, hflK gene, hflC gene, purA gene, vacB gene, sgaE gene, rpsF gene, priB gene, rpsR gene, rplI gene, fklB gene, cycA gene, cpdB gene, cysQ gene, msrA gene, chpS gene, chpB gene, ppa gene, fbp gene, mpl gene, pmbA gene, cybC gene, nrdG gene, nrdD gene, treC gene, treB gene, treR gene, mgtA gene, pyrI gene, pyrB gene, pyrBI gene, argl gene, valS gene, holC gene, xerB gene, idnR gene, idnT gene, idnO gene, idnD gene, idnK gene, fecE gene, fecD gene, fecC gene, fecB gene, fecA gene, fecR gene, fecI gene, dnaC gene, dnaT gene, bglJ gene, fhuF gene, rsmC gene, holD gene, rimI gene, prfC gene, osmY gene, deoC gene, deoA gene, deoB gene, deoD gene, lplA gene, smp gene, serB gene, radA gene, nadR gene, slt gene, trpR gene, gpmG gene, rob gene, creA gene, creB gene, creC gene, creD gene, arcA gene, lasT gene, thrL gene, spr gene, bcr gene, rsuA gene, or homologous gene thereof and comprising chromosomal DNA that is at least 933 kbp shorter than that of a wild-type E. coli strain.
  • 24. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 23 comprising chromosomal DNA that comprises DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [55] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1 to 167064 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 172980 to 243964 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 253411 to 261963 [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 387532 to 389138 [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 403704 to 518029 [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 532712 to 535504 [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 550216 to 563940 [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 608119 to 675103 [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 689375 to 728820 [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 739594 to 832551 [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 848090 to 867637 [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 883474 to 890997 [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 909380 to 1048887 [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1097020 to 1198105 [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1225147 to 1630911 [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1641039 to 1642631 [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1650223 to 1964523 [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1993076 to 1996661 [19] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2028210 to 2033448 [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2044377 to 2069148 [21] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2081927 to 2104392 [22] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2116065 to 2146263 [23] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2187856 to 2200668 [24] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2229851 to 2255894 [25] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2263492 to 2270439 [26] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2286589 to 2386261 [27] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2395472 to 2423364 [28] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2434099 to 2472851 [29] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2482483 to 2505074 [30] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2514558 to 2755676 [31] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2789481 to 2795173 [32] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2800891 to 2804307 [33] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2810148 to 2825313 [34] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2830263 to 2910273 [35] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2910574 to 2985361 [36] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3033129 to 3077084 [37] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3078917 to 3110109 [38] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3134342 to 3165627 [39] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3172941 to 3360736 [40] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3370548 to 3411159 [41] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3420879 to 3453020 [42] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3469367 to 3618575 [43] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3636917 to 3854661 [44] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3865832 to 3867101 [45] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3877011 to 3926658 [46] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3938879 to 4059897 [47] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4079660 to 4086450 [48] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4099983 to 4139231 [49] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4149710 to 4235358 [50] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4251736 to 4298976 [51] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4311512 to 4313317 [52] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4329722 to 4409532 [53] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4423152 to 4496201 [54] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4509535 to 4517875 [55] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4599638 to 4641433 and DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2270440 to 2286588 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 25. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 23 or 24 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yafJ gene, yafK gene, yafQ gene, dinJ gene, yafL gene, yafM gene, fhiA gene, lafU gene, dinP gene, yafN gene, yafO gene, yafP gene, JW0225 gene, prfH gene, ykfI gene, yafW gene, yeeT gene, ykfG gene, yafX gene, ykfF gene, ykfB gene, yafY gene, ypjK gene, yafZ gene, ykfA gene, perR gene, JW0245 gene, JW0246 gene, JW0247 gene, ykfC gene, JW0249 gene, is5B gene, yi51 gene, mmuP gene, mmuM gene, afuC gene, JW0255 gene, insB gene, insA gene, JW0258 gene, yagB gene, yagA gene, yagE gene, yagF gene, yagG gene, yagH gene, yagI gene, argF gene, yfjI gene, yagJ gene, yagK gene, yagL gene, yagM gene, yagN gene, intF gene, yagP gene, yagQ gene, yagR gene, yagS gene, yagT gene, yagU gene, ykgJ gene, yagV gene, yagW gene, yagX gene, yagY gene, yagZ gene, ykgK gene, ykgL gene, ykgM gene, eaeH gene, JW0292 gene, JW0293 gene, ykgA gene, ykgB gene, ykgI gene, merA gene, ykgD gene, ykgE gene, ykgF gene, ykgG gene, ykgH gene, betA gene, betB gene, betI gene, betT gene, yahA gene, yahB gene, yahC gene, yahD gene, yahE gene, yahF gene, yahG gene, yahH gene, arcM gene, yahJ gene, yahK gene, yahL gene, yahM gene, yahN gene, yahO gene, prpR gene, bcpA gene, prpC gene, prpD gene, prpE gene, codB gene, codA gene, cynR gene, cynT gene, cynS gene, cynX gene, lacA gene, lacY gene, lacZ gene, lacI gene, mhpR gene, mhpA gene, mhpB gene, mhpC gene, mhpD gene, mhpF gene, mhpE gene, mhpT gene, yaiL gene, yaiM gene, adhC gene, yaiN gene, yaiO gene, JW0350 gene, yi2A gene, yi22 gene, yi24 gene, yi23 gene, yaiP gene, yaiS gene, tauA gene, tauB gene, tauC gene, ssiD gene, yaiT gene, JW0363 gene, JW0364 gene, yaiU gene, yaiV gene, ampH gene, sbmA gene, yaiW gene, yaiY gene, yaiZ gene, ddlA gene, yaiB gene, phoA gene, psiF gene, yaiC gene, ybbO gene, tesA gene, ybbA gene, ybbP gene, rhsD gene, ybbC gene, rhsE gene, ybbD gene, JW0490 gene, ybbB gene, ybbS gene, ybbT gene, ybbU gene, ybbQ gene, ybbV gene, allP gene, allA gene, ybbY gene, ybbZ gene, ylbA gene, allC gene, ylbC gene, fdrA gene, ylbE gene, ylbE gene, ylbE gene, ylbF gene, arcC gene, intD gene, EXO_LAMBD gene, VRPP_LAMBD gene, JW0528 gene, JW0529 gene, VREN_LAMBD gene, emrE gene, ybcK gene, ybcL gene, ybcM gene, ybcN gene, ninE gene, ybcO gene, rus gene, ybcQ gene, JW0539.5 gene, nmpC gene, vlyS gene, ybcS gene, ybcT gene, vboR gene, ybcV gene, ybcW gene, nohB gene, ybcX gene, ybcY gene, JW0552 gene, appY gene, ompT gene, envY gene, ybcH gene, nfrA gene, nfrB gene, cusS gene, cusR gene, cusC gene, ylcC gene, cusB gene, cusA gene, pheP gene, ybdG gene, nfnB gene, ybdF gene, ybdJ gene, ybdK gene, hokE gene, yi81 gene, yi82 gene, ymcC gene, ymcD gene, cspH gene, cspG gene, sfa gene, yccL gene, yccM gene, torS gene, torT gene, torR gene, torC gene, torA gene, torD gene, yccD gene, cbpA gene, yccE gene, agp gene, yccJ gene, wrbA gene, yciG gene, ycdG gene, JW0992 gene, JW0993 gene, JW0994 gene, ycdK gene, JW0996 gene, JW0997 gene, ycdC gene, putA gene, yzpU gene, putP gene, JW1002 gene, ycdO gene, ycdB gene, phoH gene, ycdP gene, ycdQ gene, ycdR gene, ycdR gene, ycdS gene, ycdT gene, JW1012 gene, JW1013 gene, JW1014 gene, ycdU gene, ymfD gene, ymfE gene, lit gene, intE gene, VXIS_BPP21 gene, ymfH gene, ymfI gene, ymfJ gene, RPC2_BPP22 gene, JW1132 gene, ymfL gene, ymfM gene, ymfN gene, ymfR gene, ymfO gene, JW1138 gene, JW1139 gene, ycfK gene, ymfS gene, ycfA gene, ycfE gene, pin gene, mcrA gene, JW1146 gene, ycgW gene, ycgX gene, ycgE gene, JW1150 gene, ycgZ gene, ymgA gene, JW1153 gene, ymgC gene, yahA gene, JW1156 gene, JW1157 gene, aidA gene, ymgD gene, JW1160 gene, JW1161 gene, JW1162 gene, ydfHl gene, ydfZ gene, ydfI gene, shiA gene, JW1537 gene, tnpR gene, ydfM gene, Y314_LAMBD gene, nohA gene, ydfO gene, yccL gene, cspI gene, ydfR gene, vlyS gene, cspB gene, cspF gene, regQ_LAMBD gene, JW1552 gene, rem gene, hokD gene, relE gene, relB gene, ydfV gene, flxA gene, ydfW gene, ydfX gene, dicC gene, sdaC gene, yqeH gene, yqeI gene, yqeJ gene, yqeK gene, ygeF gene, ygeG gene, ygeH gene, ygeI gene, JW2822 gene, ygeK gene, JW2824 gene, JW2825 gene, JW2830 gene, ygeP gene, JW2832 gene, nlpD gene, yagR gene, ygeT gene, JW2836 gene, ygeV gene, ygeW gene, dpaL gene, ygeY gene, ygeZ gene, arcL gene, yqeB gene, JW2844 gene, ygfJ gene, gltD gene, JW2847 gene, ygfM gene, yagR gene, ygfO gene, ygfP gene, ygfQ gene, ygfR gene, ygfS gene, ygfT gene, pbuX gene, idi gene, epsM gene, exeL gene, exeC gene, JW2938 gene, JW2939 gene, JW2940 gene, JW2941 gene, yghK gene, glcB gene, glcG gene, glcF gene, glcD gene, glcC gene, JW2948 gene, yghQ gene, yghR gene, yghS gene, yghT gene, yihL gene, yihM gene, yihN gene, yshA gene, yihO gene, yihP gene, yihQ gene, yihR gene, yihS gene, yihT gene, yihU gene, yihV gene, yihW gene, yihX gene, rbn gene, yihZ gene, yiiD gene, yiiE gene, yiiF gene, yiiG gene, frvR gene, frvX gene, frvB gene, frvA gene, yiiL gene, rhaD gene, rhaA gene, rhaB gene, rhaS gene, rhaR gene, rhaT gene, ptsA gene, JW3920 gene, frwC gene, frwB gene, pflD gene, pflC gene, frwD gene, yijO gene, yijP gene, JW3986 gene, yjbF gene, yjbG gene, yjbH gene, JW3989.5 gene, yjbA gene, xylE gene, malG gene, malF gene, malE gene, malK gene, lamB gene, malM gene, yjbI gene, yjcP gene, yjcQ gene, yjcR gene, yjcS gene, alsK gene, alsE gene, alsC gene, alsA gene, alsB gene, phnQ gene, phnP gene, phnO gene, phnN gene, phnM gene, phnL gene, phnK gene, phnJ gene, phnI gene, phnH gene, phnG gene, phnF gene, phnE gene, phnD gene, phnC gene, phnB gene, phnA gene, yjdA gene, yjcZ gene, yidF gene, yidG gene, yidH gene, yidI gene, yidJ gene, yidK gene, yidL gene, JW3657 gene, glvG gene, glvB gene, glvC gene, yidP gene, yidE gene, yidQ gene, yidR gene, yidS gene, dgoT gene, dgoA gene, dgoK gene, dgoR gene, yidW gene, yidX gene, yidA gene, yidB gene, asnA gene, yieM gene, JW3724 gene, yieN gene, kup gene, rbsD gene, rbsA gene, rbsC gene, rbsB gene, rbsK gene, rbsR gene, yieO gene, yecT gene, flhE gene, flhA gene, flhB gene, cheZ gene, cheY gene, cheB gene, cheR gene, tap gene, tar gene, cheW gene, cheA gene, motB gene, motA gene, flhC gene, flhD gene, JW1882 gene, JW1883 gene, yecG gene, otsA gene, otsB gene, araH gene, araG gene, araF gene, yecI gene, yecJ gene, JW1892 gene, ftn gene, yecH gene, tyrP gene, uvrC gene, uvrY gene, yecF gene, sdiA gene, yecC gene, yecS gene, yedO gene, fliY gene, fliZ gene, fliA gene, fliC gene, fliD gene, fliS gene, fliT gene, amyA gene, yedD gene, yedE gene, yedF gene, yedK gene, yedL gene, yedN gene, yedM gene, fliE gene, fliF gene, fliG gene, fliH gene, fliI gene, fliJ gene, fliK gene, fliL gene, fliM gene, fliN gene, fliO gene, fliP gene, fliQ gene, fliR gene, rcsA gene, dsrB gene, JW1937 gene, yedA gene, vsr gene, dcm gene, yedJ gene, JW1946 gene, ompC gene, JW1948 gene, yedS gene, yedU gene, yedV gene, copR gene, yedX gene, JW1954 gene, JW1955 gene, JW1956 gene, JW1974 gene, JW1979 gene, JW1980 gene, yeeP gene, flu gene, JW1983 gene, yeeS gene, yeeT gene, yeeU gene, yeeV gene, yeeW gene, yefJ gene, JW2013 gene, yefJ gene, yefI gene, wbbJ gene, yefG gene, rfc gene, glf gene, rfbX gene, rfbC gene, rfbA gene, rfbD gene, rfbB gene, intA gene, yfjH gene, alpA gene, yfjI gene, JW2606 gene, yfjJ gene, yfjK gene, yfjL gene, yfjM gene, yfjN gene, yfjO gene, yfjP gene, yfjQ gene, yfjR gene, ypjK gene, yfjS gene, yfjT gene, yfjU gene, yfjV gene, JW2622 gene, yfjW gene, JW2623.5 gene, yfjX gene, yfjY gene, yfjZ gene, ypjF gene, ypjA gene, JW2629 gene, JW2630 gene, JW2631 gene, JW2632 gene, JW2633 gene, JW2634 gene, ygaE gene, yzzM gene, yqaE gene, JW2642 gene, ygaP gene, stpA gene, JW2645 gene, ygaC gene, ygaM gene, nrdH gene, nrdI gene, nrdE gene, proV gene, proW gene, proX gene, JW2655 gene, JW2656 gene, ygaZ gene, ygaH gene, srlA gene, srlB gene, srlD gene, gutM gene, srlR gene, gutQ gene, gltF gene, yhcA gene, yhcD gene, yhcE gene, yhcE gene, yhcF gene, yhcG gene, yhcH gene, nanK gene, nanE gene, yegE gene, alkA gene, yegD gene, JW2055 gene, JW2056 gene, JW2057 gene, JW2058 gene, yegM gene, yegN gene, yegO gene, yegB gene, baeS gene, baeR gene, JW2065 gene, yegQ gene, ogrK gene, JW2068 gene, JW2069 gene, yegS gene, gatR gene, JW2072 gene, JW2073 gene, gatR gene, gatD gene, gatC gene, gatB gene, gatA gene, gatZ gene, gatY gene, fbaB gene, xegT gene, yegU gene, yegV gene, yegW gene, yegX gene, molR gene, yehI gene, yehK gene, yehL gene, yehO gene, yehP gene, yehQ gene, yehR gene, yehS gene, yehT gene, yehU gene, yehV gene, yehW gene, yehX gene, yehY gene, yehZ gene, bglX gene, dld gene, pbpG gene, yohC gene, yeiI gene, yeiJ gene, yeiK gene, yeiL gene, yeiM gene, yeiN gene, yeiC gene, cmtA gene, cmtB gene, intB gene, JW4228 gene, yjgW gene, yjgX gene, yjgY gene, yjgZ gene, yi41 gene, yi42 gene, yjhB gene, yjhC gene, yjhD gene, yjhE gene, yi91 gene, JW4244 gene, JW4245 gene, JW4246 gene, yjhU gene, yjhF gene, yjhG gene, yjhH gene, yjhI gene, sgcR gene, sgcE gene, sgcA gene, sgcQ gene, sgcC gene, JW4266.5 gene, sgcX gene, yjhP gene, yjhQ gene, JW4269.5 gene, JW4270 gene, JW4270.5 gene, yjhR gene, yjhS gene, yjhT gene, yjhA gene, fimB gene, fimE gene, fimA gene, fimI gene, fimC gene, fimD gene, fimF gene, fimG gene, fimH gene, gntP gene, uxuA gene, uxuB gene, uxuR gene, yjiC gene, yjiD gene, yjiE gene, iadA gene, yjiG gene, yjiH gene, yjiI gene, yjiJ gene, yjiK gene, JW4296.5 gene, yjiL gene, yjiM gene, yjiN gene, yjiO gene, yjiP gene, yjiQ gene, yjiR gene, yjiS gene, yjiT gene, yjiV gene, mcrD gene, mcrC gene, mcrB gene, yjiW gene, hsdS gene, hsdM gene, hsdR gene, mrr gene, yjiA gene, yjiX gene, yjiY gene, tsr gene, yjjL gene, JW4320 gene, yjjM gene, yjjN gene, mdoB gene, yjjA gene, kdpF gene, ybfA gene, rhsC gene, JW0690 gene, ybfb gene, rhsA gene, ybfC gene, ybfL gene, ybfD gene, ybgA gene, yjfI gene, yjfJ gene, yjfK gene, yjfL gene, yjfM gene, yjfC gene, aidB gene, yjfN gene, yjfO gene, yjfP gene, yjfQ gene, yjfR gene, sgaT gene, sgaB gene, sgaA gene, sgaH gene, sgaU gene, rhsB gene, JW3448 gene, yhhH gene, yibA gene, yhhI gene, yhhJ gene, yhiH gene, yhiI gene, yhiJ gene, yhiK gene, yhiL gene, yhiM gene, yhiN gene, JW0782 gene, ybiA gene, dinG gene, ybiB gene, ybiC gene, ybiJ gene, ybiI gene, ybiX gene, ybiL gene, ybiM gene, ybiN gene, ybiO gene, glnQ gene, glnP gene, glnH gene, yliA gene, yliB gene, yliC gene, yliD gene, JWO817 gene, JWO818 gene, yliG gene, yliH gene, yliI gene, yliJ gene, dacC gene, deoR gene, ybjG gene, ybjC gene, mdaA gene, rimK gene, ybjN gene, potF gene, potG gene, potH gene, potI gene, ybjO gene, ybjF gene, artJ gene, artM gene, artQ gene, artI gene, artP gene, ybjP gene, JW0850 gene, JW0851 gene, JW0852 gene, ybjT gene and ltaA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 26. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 25 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [43] of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 243965 to 253410 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 261964 to 387531 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 389139 to 403703 [4] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 518030 to 532711 [5] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 535505 to 550215 [6] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 563941 to 608118 [7] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 728821 to 739593 [8] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 832552 to 848089 [9] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 867638 to 883473 [10] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 890998 to 909379 [11] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1048888 to 1097019 [12] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1198106 to 1225146 [13] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1630912 to 1641038 [14] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1642632 to 1650222 [15] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1964524 to 1993075 [16] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 1996662 to 2028209 [17] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2033449 to 2044376 [18] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2069149 to 2081926 [19] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2104393 to 2116064 [20] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2146264 to 2187855 [21] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2200669 to 2229850 [22] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2255895 to 2263491 [23] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2755677 to 2789480 [24] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2795174 to 2800890 [25] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2804308 to 2810147 [26] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2825314 to 2830262 [27] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2985362 to 3033128 [28] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3077085 to 3078916 [29] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3110110 to 3134341 [30] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3360737 to 3370547 [31] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3618576 to 3636916 [32] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3854662 to 3865831 [33] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3867102 to 3877010 [34] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 3926659 to 3938878 [35] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4059898 to 4079659 [36] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4086451 to 4099982 [37] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4139232 to 4149709 [38] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4235359 to 4251735 [39] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4298977 to 4311511 [40] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4313318 to 4329721 [41] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4409533 to 4423151 [42] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4496202 to 4509534 [43] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 4517876 to 4599637
  • 27. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 26 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise ygiS gene, ygiT gene, ygiU gene, JW2991 gene, ygiW gene, ygiX gene, ygiY gene, ygiZ gene, mdaB gene and ygiN gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 28. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 27 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3165628 to 3172940 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 29. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 28 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise ybeL gene, ybeQ gene, ybeR gene, ybeS gene, ybeT gene, ybeU gene, ybeV gene, ybew gene, ybeK gene, gltL gene, gltK gene, gltJ gene, ybeJ gene and JW0651 gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 30. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 29 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 675104 to 689374 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 31. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 30 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yfcC gene, JW2296 gene, yfcE gene, yfcF gene, yfcG gene, folX gene, JW2301 gene, yfcI gene, hisP gene, hisM gene, hisQ gene, hisJ gene, argT gene, yfdB gene, JW2346 gene, yfdH gene, JW2348 gene, yfdK gene, yfdL gene, yfdM gene, xylU gene, yfdN gene, yfdO gene, JW2356 gene, JW2357 gene, JW2358 gene, JW2359 gene, JW2360 gene, JW2378 gene, yqhT gene, ptwC gene and ptwB gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 32. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 31 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having the nucleotide sequences as shown in [1] to [3] below of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto. [1] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2423365 to 2434098 [2] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2472852 to 2482482 [3] a nucleotide sequence of nucleotides 2505075 to 2514557
  • 33. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 32 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise pinO gene, gspA gene, gspC gene, gspD gene, gspE gene, hofF gene, hofG gene, hofH gene, gspI gene, gspJ gene, gspK gene, gspL gene, pshM gene, hofD gene, bfr gene, yheA gene and chiA gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 34. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 33 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3453021 to 3469366 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 35. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 34 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise elaB gene, elaA gene, elaC gene, elaD gene, yfbK gene, yfbL gene, yfbM gene, yfbN gene, JW2269 gene and JW2270 gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 36. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 35 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2386262 to 2395471 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 37. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 36 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise yhdJ gene, yhdU gene, envR gene, acrE gene, envD gene, yhdV gene, yhdW gene, yhdX gene and yhdY gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 38. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 37 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 3411160 to 3420878 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 39. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 38 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise chpA gene or homologous gene thereof.
  • 40. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 39 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 2910274 to 2910573 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 41. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 40 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise fhuA gene, fhuC gene, fhuD gene fhuB gene, or homologous gene thereof.
  • 42. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 41 comprising chromosomal DNA that does not comprise DNA having a nucleotide sequence comprising nucleotides 167065 to 172979 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or DNA equivalent thereto.
  • 43. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 42 obtained via modification by a method selected from among the following [1] to [5]: [1] a method for reducing or removing at least one mechanism for regulating biosynthesis of the useful substance; [2] a method for increasing the expression level of at least one enzyme associated with biosynthesis of the useful substance; [3] a method for increasing the copy number of at least one enzyme gene associated with biosynthesis of the useful substance; [4] a method for attenuating or blocking at least one metabolic pathway which branches from the biosynthetic pathway of the useful substance into metabolites other than the useful substance; or [5] a method for selecting a strain that exhibits higher resistance to an analogue of a useful substance than a wild-type E. coli strain.
  • 44. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 43, wherein the E. coli strain is the E. coli K-12, B, or W strain.
  • 45. The E. coli mutant strain according to claim 44, wherein the E. coli K-12 strain is the E. coli W3110 strain (ATCC27325) or the E. coli MG1655 strain (ATCC47076).
  • 46. A method for producing a useful substance comprising culturing an E. coli mutant strain according to claim 45 in a medium so as to generate and accumulate such useful substance in the culture and recovering the useful substance from the culture.
  • 47. The method according to claim 46, wherein the useful substance is selected from the group consisting of proteins, peptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, saccharides, organic acids, and lipids.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
2004-341706 Nov 2004 JP national
2005-203965 Jul 2005 JP national
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 371c Date
PCT/JP05/21691 11/25/2005 WO 5/23/2007