This invention relates to an infant activity mattress (often referred to also as an infant activity/entertainment center) and more particularly to such an activity mattress which is modular and may thus be assembled in many different configurations.
The activities which an infant carries out in the first months of its life plays an important role in the infant's acquisition of basic motor skills and in its ability to recognize differences in the shapes, colors and sizes of various objects, as well as differences between musical tones and other sounds. It is only by experience that the infant learns how to properly manipulate its arms and legs and to understand the nature of what it sees and hears. An infant whose activities in this crucial period are restricted, may suffer from an arrested development which may interfere with his future progress.
In order to stimulate an infant into activities that will advance its development during the earliest period of its life, it is known to provide for this purpose an activity center designed to induce the infant occupying the center to turn around, to raise its head, to move its arm and leg appendages and to engage in other beneficial activities.
The structure of this center is such as to give its baby occupant a sense of security. An important factor controlling an infant's development is security, for an infant is defenseless and should it for any reason feel insecure, it will cry out to call attention to its condition, and not engage in play activity. Thus if an infant is taken out of its crib and placed on the floor of a nursery to play with toys, because it will feel insecure in this unprotected environment, it will then sob rather than play.
A known form of an infant activity center which imparts a sense of security to an infant and functions as a playground is a collapsible center having a square floor mat of soft material on which an infant may comfortably lie, the diagonally-opposed corners of the mat being bridged by intersecting arches which extend between respective pairs of corners to create, as it were, an open-sided gazebo which gives the infant therein a sense of being safely enclosed despite the absence of enclosing walls.
Dangling from the arches of this center are play objects appropriate to the infant's age and state of development. Thus when the infant is less than 2 months old, the dangling object may simply be objects which differ in size, shape and color to develop the baby's ability to visually distinguish these objects from each other. Also wind chimes or mechanical or electronic “sound boxes” may be provided to expose the infant to different tones and melodies. Also there may be provided different light emitting figures and toys for attracting and exciting the infant.
US Design Patent 359,869 to Oren illustrates a well known baby's activity mattress according to the above disclosure.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,928,054 discloses a playcenter for babies including a resilient foam arch, play objects and a pouch into which the resilient foam arch may be folded for transport. The resilient foam arch is supported in a substantially vertical plane. The play objects are suspended from the resilient foam arch.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,702,643 discloses an infant entertainment device and a support assembly for positioning the entertainment device in view of an infant. The support is reconfigurable between an expanded configuration and a collapsed configuration. The entertainment device is responsive to actuation of a motion detector coupled to the entertainment device.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,037,170 discloses a toy accessory includes an arch and a connector attached to each end of the arch. The connector is configured to attach to either of a top rail of a juvenile product and an edge of a play mat. The connector includes an arch connection portion configured to connect to the respective end of the arch and also includes a receiving portion configured to receive either of the top rail of the juvenile product and the edge of the play mat. The connector further may include a play mat connection portion configured to connect to a surface of the play mat.
More so, a baby's development can be advanced by making it possible for the baby to see its own image in a mirror when it engages in various activities, for the baby can then observe how it reacts to stimuli. Thus if a baby is induced by rhythmic sounds to swing its arms and legs in keeping with the rhythm and can see himself doing so, this may encourage the baby to move more vigorously or to modify its movements. A mirror can make a significant difference in an infant's progress during the first six months of his life, for the mirror in combination with activity-stimulating play pieces create a biofeedback network in which the infant sees in the mirror his physical reaction to the stimuli afforded by the objects dangling from the arches, and the image he sees induces the infant to alter his behavior to improve his performance.
US Patent Application 2004/0266312 to Oren et al discloses a mirror assembly mountable on an arch of an infant activity center comprising a foldable floor mat, said arch bridging remote areas thereof. The mat is flexible and the arch is bendable whereby the center can be collapsed to create a pack in which the mat is folded and the arch lies therein. The mirror assembly includes a disc on whose front face is a mirror, the rear face being hinged to one side of a triangular easel web whose other side is hinged to a sleeve fitted on the arch, whereby in an active mode of the assembly, the easel web supports the mirror from the arch, whereas in a collapsed mode, the web is folded against the rear face of the disc which is now sandwiched within the mat.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an infant activity mattress easily foldable/collapsible and wherein assembly and configuration of one or more arches and activity-stimulating play pieces and stimulating elements is modular and simple.
According to the present invention there is provided an infant activity mattress assembly comprising a collapsible floor mat made of flexible material rimed with a looped stiff though twistable support band, the mat being deformable between an expanded, essentially flat position, and a folded position; said mattress comprising a plurality of coupling sockets distributed adjacent edges of the mat for detachably coupling an end of an arch and a stimulating element; one or more arches comprising a solid bendable core enveloped by a soft cushioning layer and fitted at each respective end with a coupler element for detachably coupling to any one of the coupling sockets; and one or more stimulating elements comprising a base portion fitted with a coupler element for detachably coupling to any one of the coupling sockets.
The arrangement is such that the arches and stimulating elements may be detachably coupled to the mat at any desired position and at a variety of modular combinations.
The invention calls for an infant activity mattress comprising a foldable/collapsible floor mat made of flexible material rimed with a looped band, the mat being deformable between an expanded, essentially flat position, and a folded position; said mattress comprising a plurality of coupling sockets distributed adjacent edges of the mat for detachably coupling an end of an arch or a stimulating element.
Hereinafter in the specification and claims the term stimulating element refers to any article used for stimulating a child, e.g. figures/figurines, soft elements, music boxes, mirrors, etc. Such stimulating elements may be either dangling from an arch of the activity mattress or articulated to the floor mat (the activity mattress) and projecting substantially vertically therefrom, or as an independent article (either while occupying the activity mattress or away therefrom as a ‘take along’ toy).
The mat, at its compacted, folded position has at least two overlapping layers. At the open/extended position, the mat is substantially flat and the material is substantially tensioned/stretched over the band. At one configuration of the folded position edges of the mat are substantially parallel and in proximity to one another.
The arrangement is such that a plurality of arches and stimulating elements are provided, whereby one or more arches and one or more stimulating elements are detachably articulable to the mat at any desired configuration. The mat retains its stretched form also when the arches and one or more stimulating elements are attached thereto, regardless the coupling position of the one or more arches and the one or more stimulating elements.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the coupling socket is formed in a rigid support member integrated over the support band. At least some of the coupling sockets are formed with a flat floor portion inwardly (radially) extending therefrom, for preventing buckling of the mat also when an arch or a stimulating element is articulated thereto.
According to a particular arrangement of the invention, the support band has a rectangular cross-section and it is made of steel. However plastic bands and of different cross-sections are possible too. The support band fixedly extends through the support member. This may be by molding the support member over the support band or for example, by a groove through which the support band extends, at tight fit, or by suitable fastening means.
Typically, the floor mat envelopes the band and the support members, apart for the respective coupling socket projecting through a surface of the mat. The mat, according to one of the embodiments, may be useful at both sides thereof, whereby each face thereof is fitted with coupling sockets. For example, one face of the mat may comprise a colored pattern whilst the other face thereof may be formed with black & white patterns suited for the very young ones. Most likely, the mat has a generally round-shaped contour e.g. oval, circular, egg-shaped, etc.
The arrangement is such that owing to the support band the mat retains its expanded shape regardless if one or more arches are engaged within the coupling sockets and regardless the configuration of engaging the arches to the mat. Furthermore the mat spontaneously deforms from its collapsed position to its fully expanded position, once allowed to expand.
Typically, the coupling sockets of the mat are female components of any type of a male/female coupler so as to minimize projections from the mat's surface.
A coupler socket assembly, as described herein the specification and claims may be of any type, and different types of couplers may be provided for detachably coupling different elements. Setting as examples only, the couplers may selected from a group comprising bayonet couplings, snap couplings, pressure fits and screw couplings.
According to another aspect of the invention there is provided a stimulating element for an infant activity mattress according to the present invention, the stimulating element comprising a base portion fitted with a coupler element for detachably coupling to any one of a plurality of coupling sockets distributed adjacent edges of a mat of the infant activity mattress. However, some or all of the stimulating elements may be also fitted for dangling from an arch attached to the mat and may thus be fitted with an integral or detachable hanger or a loop for receiving a hanger.
According to a particular design the base portion of the stimulating element supports a rigid though pliable core for retaining the stimulating element at a substantially upright position over the mat. However, the stimulating element may be bent over. Where a coiled spring is provided, it is advantageous that it be covered by an enveloping layer.
According to still an other aspect of the invention there is provided an arch for an infant activity mattress comprising a solid bendable core (e.g. made of steal, plastic material, reinforced fiber material, etc.) surrounded by a flexible layer and fitted at each respective end with a coupler element for detachably coupling to any one of a plurality of coupling sockets distributed adjacent edges of a mat of the infant activity mattress. The arch may be enveloped within a patterned sheath and may be provided with lops or hooks or other arrangements for attaching thereto different stimulating elements at a fixed or detachable fashion.
Typically, a coupler element of a stimulating element and of an arch is a male component of any type of male/female coupler, to thereby project into the coupling sockets formed in the mat. Furthermore, the stimulating element may be articulated to the coupling sockets via a springy element for retaining the stimulating element at a substantially upright though deformable position.
However, as stated herein above, the coupling mechanism may be of any design and each of the coupler element and coupling socket may be of corresponding design (male/female). Still, the stimulating element may be coupled, using the coupler element, at other locations, such as a suitable coupling socket of a stroller, etc.
The mat according to one of its designs may be folded into its collapsed position also when the arches and stimulating elements are attached thereto.
In order to understand the invention and to see how it may be carried out in practice, some embodiments will now be described, by way of non-limiting examples only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Attention is first directed to
The mat 12 is rimmed by a looped stiff though twistable support band 24 (
The arrangement is such that the mat is deformable between an expanded, essentially flat position as in
Formed along the periphery of the floor mat 12 there are provided a plurality of coupling sockets 30, forming part of a coupling assembly, the nature of which will become apparent hereinafter.
In the embodiments of
In
It should be pointed out that the stimulating elements 34, 36 and 37 and the arches 38 are detachably attached to the floor mat 12 and extend substantially upright therefrom whilst, as mentioned hereinabove, the floor mat 12 remains substantially un-deformed, i.e. flat. This is obtained owing to the detachable coupling arrangement as will be disclosed hereinafter with further reference to
In
Formed in the support member 48 there is a coupling socket 56 in the form of a receptacle of a bayonet-type coupler wherein said coupling socket 56 is the ‘female’ portion and is adapted for detachably locking thereto a corresponding ‘male’ bayonet component 60 (
It is noticed that the support member 48 is formed with an essentially flat floor surface 59 extending radially inwardly from the peripheral band 24 articulated thereto. The purpose of the flat portion is to prevent buckling of the floor 12 mat under the self weight of the stimulating elements or the force applied by the arches 38 articulated thereto, regardless of the configuration at which they are arranged.
Whilst in the embodiment of
As can further be seen in
As discussed hereinbefore, the stimulating elements as well as the arches project substantially upright from the floor mat owing to a core rod 72 extending through the stimulating element or the arch, said core rod being rigid though pliable so as to allow bending the arches 38 (
Turning now also to
As can further be seen, the upper layer 14 of the mat, is secured to the flat support member 48 by a plurality of prongs 51 extending from the cover 56 of the coupling socket and projecting through the fabric 14 into corresponding apertures 53 formed in the support member 48 whilst axial engagement pressure is obtained by a resilient member 55 which at the assembled position (
Also, in order to increase stability, the rim of the mat is stitched so as to form the channel 13 accommodating the band 24, where said stitch extends also through a peripheral portion of the support member 48.
In
As can further be seen in the section of
According to an embodiment of the invention illustrated in
In
For collapsing the floor mat, the arches 38 and the stimulating elements 34, 36, etc. are detached from the floor mat 12 which is then held at two opposite remote ends substantially along its longitudinal axis 88 and is then twisted in opposite directions as illustrated by arrows 90 into the position of
Retaining the floor mat 12 this position may be for example by introducing it into an appropriate carrying bag, by a suitable hook and pile (Velcro™) fastener, snap-type fasteners, etc., or the folded mat may be retained in an appropriate carrying bag. However, releasing the folded/collapsed floor mat will entail its spontaneous deformation into its expanded/open position as in
Advantageously, the mat and the one or more arches and stimulating elements are a wash-resistant.
Whilst not illustrated, the mat may be fitted with attachment means for attaching thereto a cushioned baby's support mattress (40 in
Whilst some embodiments have been described and illustrated with reference to some drawings, the artisan will appreciate that many variations are possible which do not depart from the general scope of the invention, mutatis, mutandis.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/IL06/01005 | 8/30/2006 | WO | 00 | 2/26/2008 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60712411 | Aug 2005 | US |