Infant activity panel

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6301731
  • Patent Number
    6,301,731
  • Date Filed
    Monday, February 22, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 16, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An infant activity device includes a base, a support member and an upper member. The support member extends from the base to the upper member to support the upper member above the base. An infant activity panel is attachable between the upper member and the base. An infant activity fastener also is attachable to the infant activity device to secure, for example, a toy.
Description




BACKGROUND




This invention relates to infant activity, especially to infant activity devices, for example, “play pens”, that accommodate an infant during periods of activity or other leisure.




Devices are know that provide an area for an infant to play, eat, or sleep. Cribs, “play pens”, mats, or other play areas provide convenient locations for the infant, especially when a parent is not directly attending to the infant. However, without additional stimuli, the infant may not be encouraged to perform physical or mental activities.




SUMMARY




One aspect of the invention is an infant activity device, that includes a base, e.g., a floor of a play pen, and an upper member supported above the base, e.g., a rail of a play pen. The device also includes a removable panel that is attached to the infant activity device.




Preferred embodiments of this aspect of the invention may include one or more of the following features.




The infant activity device includes two removable panels. Each panel has an upper edge having with two fasteners that is attached to the upper member. The removable panel has two major surfaces each having visual exhibits. The visual exhibits include, for example, images and activity devices such as toys and reflective surfaces. Each of the visual exhibits can be displayed toward an infant in the direction of the infant's activity by attaching a corresponding one of the two fasteners to the upper member, and, thus, orienting one or the other major surface in the direction of activity.




Each panel includes a padding layer disposed between two sheets. An activity device can also be disposed between the sheets and within the padding layer. The surface that covers the activity device can be visually distinct from the surrounding surface.




Another aspect of the invention includes an infant activity panel that attaches to an infant leisure device along an edge of the panel. The infant activity panel is removable and has a major surface with a visual exhibit.




Preferred embodiments of this aspect can include one or more of the following features.




The removable infant activity panel is reversible, and includes two major surfaces with visual exhibits. Each major surface can face in the direction of activity when the panel is fastened to the infant leisure device in a corresponding position. The visual exhibit of each surface can include images and activity devices such as toys, including squeaker devices, or reflective surfaces.




A third aspect of the invention includes an infant activity fastener that can be attached to an infant leisure device. The infant activity fastener has a flexible strip. One end of the flexible strip can be attached to a support member of the infant leisure device. The other end of the flexible strip can be attached to the flexible strip to form a loop portion.




Preferred embodiments of this aspect can include one or more of the following features.




One end of the flexible strip can be permanently attached to the support member of an infant leisure device. The second end of the flexible strip includes a hook and loop type fastener.




One or more aspects of the invention may include one or more of the following advantages.




The devices promote physical activity. The devices promote mental activity. The devices facilitate infant physical development. The devices facilitate infant mental development. The devices provide visual, audio, and/or other stimuli. The devices are entertaining. The devices contribute to a wholesome environment. The devices enhance child safety.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The foregoing features and other aspects of the invention will be described in further detail by the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an infant activity device including two infant activity play panel devices and four infant activity fastener devices;





FIG. 2

is a side view of the infant activity device from the line


2





2


of

FIG. 1

showing a rail partially folded downward and showing a connection between an infant activity play panel device and a fastener;





FIG. 3A

is a plan view of one of the infant activity play panel devices of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3B

is a plan view of an opposite side of the infant activity play panel device of

FIG. 3A

;





FIG. 4

is a cross sectional view of the infant activity play panel device viewed across line


4





4


of

FIG. 3A

;





FIG. 5

is a front view of an infant activity fastener of the infant activity device of

FIG. 1

in an unfastened position; and





FIG. 6

is a side view of the infant activity fastener of

FIG. 5

in a fastened position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring to

FIG. 1

, an infant activity device


10


provides an environment that promotes infant activity and development. As shown, the activity device


10


includes a play area


12


that is bounded by a netting material


14


. The netting material


14


extends vertically from a floor


16


of play area to a rail


18


. The netting material


14


and the rail


18


extend completely around, and enclose, the play area


12


.




The infant activity device


10


includes a collapsible structural framework that includes the floor


16


, the rail


18


, four main support legs


20




a


-


20




d,


a crossbeam


22


, two leg support beams


24




a


-


24




b,


and four rail support arms


26


. Because of the orientation of the activity device


10


in

FIG. 1

, the leg


20




d


and the crossbeam


22


are shown in phantom through the floor


16


; the leg support beams


24




a


-


24




b


are only partially visible. When the infant activity device


10


is in an assembled position, the floor


16


rests on the leg support beams


24




a


-


24




b


and the cross beam


22


. The cross beam


22


extends underneath the floor


16


. The end sections of the crossbeam


22


bend downward to form two legs


28




a


-


28




b.


The leg support beams


24




a


-


24




b


are attached to the main support legs


20




a


-


20




d


by rivets. Each of the beams


24




a


-


24




b


extends between two corresponding legs


20




a


-


20




d:


the beam


24




a


extends between the legs


20




a,




20




b


and the beam


24




b


extending between the legs


20




c,




20




d.


The four rail support arms


26


extend from corresponding legs


20




a


-


20




d


to the rail


18


in an outward bending position to support the rail


18


. The floor


16


is split in two sections along a center line and coupled together with hinges (not shown).




When the infant activity device


10


is in a collapsed position, both the floor


16


and the rail


18


fold in half.




The rail support arms


26


fold to an inward bending position that allows each half of the rail


18


to collapse downward, while the floor


16


folds upward from the middle. Thus, the infant activity device


10


forms a compact and portable structure approximately the size of a suitcase.




The infant activity device


10


is designed to promote physical and mental activity of the infant. The activity device


10


includes an activity mat


36


, four activity fasteners


38


(described in greater detail in conjunction with FIGS.


5


-


6


), and two infant activity panels


40




a,




40




b


(described in greater detail in conjunction with FIG.


3


A-


3


B). The rail


18


includes two pads


32


that provide fastening mechanisms for the activity panels


40




a


-


40




b.






As shown, the infant activity device


10


is a “play pen” that securely and safely retains an infant in the play area


12


. The infant can engage in several leisure activities including playing, sleeping, and eating. Alternatively, an infant activity device could be a crib, a chair, a device that provides an unenclosed play area, or another type of device that also facilitates infant leisure activities.




The infant activity mat


36


provides a padded surface across the entire area of the floor


16


. The infant can play on the activity mat


36


within the play area


12


. In addition, the activity mat


36


is removable from the play area to, e.g., allow the infant to play on the mat


36


outside the play area


12


or allow a parent to wash the mat


36


. The activity mat


36


is reversible and includes two displays: one display on each major surface. The display on an upper facing surface can include primary colors and relatively more complex shapes to promote activity in older infants, i.e., toddlers. The display on a downward facing surface (not shown) can include black, white and red shapes, such as smiley faces, to promote activity in early infants.




The infant activity panels


40




a,




40




b


provide visual exhibits that can include a printed image such as a cartoon and that can include one or more activity devices such as toys connected externally or integrated into the panel. For example, the activity panel


40




a


includes a visual exhibit


46


that is a cartoon image depicting a dog bounding after a ball across a field of grass and flowers; the activity panel


40




a


also includes an activity item


62




a


that is a small squeaker toy located beneath the image of the ball so that a sound emanates when the infant presses the image of the ball. The squeaker toy is a round diaphragm containing a reed that makes a squeaking sound when pressed with sufficient force. An opposing side of the activity panel


40




a


(not shown) would preferably include a different visual exhibit, such as an image of the dog at rest.




The two infant activity panels


40




a


-


40




b


are disposed at opposing ends of the play area


12


. The panels


40




a


-


40




b


are attached to the rail


18


along an upper edge


42


of each panel


40




a


-


40




b.


The rail


18


forms an upper support for each activity device. The structural combination of the main support legs


20




a


-


20




d


and the support arms


26


supports the rail


18


above the floor


16


.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, the rail


18


includes two interior metal bars


27


, two plastic hinges


29


, two padded cushions


30


, and two pads


32


. The rail


18


is shown partially folded downward to expose the plastic hinge


29


and show the connection between the hinge


29


and the metal bar


27


(shown partially in phantom). The interior metal bars


27


extend through the center of the rail


18


to provide structural support. The interior metal bars


27


extend about the periphery of the infant activity device


10


and connect to the hinges


29


such that one hinge


29


is opposite the other hinge


29


. The metal bars are arranged symmetrically about the infant activity device


10


.




The padded cushions


30


cover the metal bars


27


. Each padded cushion


30


includes an inner padding layer of polyurethane to protect the infant from impact with metal bars


27


. The padded cushion


30


also includes an outer vinyl cover over the inner layer that secures the netting material


14


to the rail


18


.




The pads


32


are located at opposite ends of the infant activity device


10


(as shown in

FIG. 1

) where the main support legs


20




a


-


20




d


and the metal bars


27


connect to the hinges


29


. Each foam pad


32


covers one of the corresponding hinges


29


. Similar to the padded cushions


30


, each pad


32


is a vinyl covered foam pad. The pads


32


provide protective padding over the hinges


29


which are the portions of device


10


where the rail


18


folds downward and the legs


20




a


-


20




d


fold together.




In addition, the pads


32


of the activity device


10


are used to attach the activity panels


40




a,




40




b


to the rail


18


. For example, as shown in

FIG. 2

, the pad


32


secures the infant activity panel


40




a


to the rail


18


. The pad


42


is secured to the hinge


29


, e.g., by two rivets


31


. Only one rivet


31


is shown, in phantom, in the side view of FIG.


2


. The rivets


31


extend entirely through the pad


32


and the hinge


29


.




The pad


32


includes a fastener


33


, e.g., a strip of Velcro® hook fastener material. The hook fastener


33


extends between the hinge


29


and a flap


34


of the pad


32


. The rivets


31


secure the fastener


33


in place. The fastener


33


is located within the periphery of the infant activity device


10


and the hooks of the hook fastener


33


face toward the center of the infant activity device.




In contrast, each side of the activity panel


40




a


includes a reciprocal fastener


52




a,




52




b


along the upper edge


42


. Each reciprocal fastener


52




a,




52




b


is, e.g., a strip of Velcro® loop fastener material that can engage the hook fastener


33


. Thus, a parent can attach the activity panel


40




a


to the rail


18


by securing one of the reciprocal fasteners


52




a


of the upper edge


42


to the edge


34


. Also, the panel can be removed by pulling the fasteners


33


,


52




a


apart, and the panel can be reversed by fastening the opposing reciprocal fastener


52




b


to the fastener


33


. When, e.g., fastener


52




a


is fastened, the flap


34


of pad


32


hides the upper edge


42


of panel


40




a,


including the unfastened loop fastener


52




b.






Alternatively, other fastening mechanisms could be used such as snaps, buttons, ties, a magnetic strip, or other mechanisms. In addition, an alternate mechanism for reversing the activity panel could include fasteners that are similar to fasteners


33


but that have hook fastener material on two sides, rather than on a single side. In such a configuration, each activity panel could include only a single fastener


52




a,


without an additional fastener


52




b


on the opposite side. When the panel is reversed, fastener


52




a


would attach to the hook fastener material on the other side of the fastener on the pad.




The panels


40




a


-


40




b


provide additional padding to protect the infant from impact with the legs


20




a


-


20




d.


The height of each panel


40




a


-


40




b


is approximately equal to the distance from the floor


16


to the rail


18


. Therefore, when the upper edge


42


is attached to the edge


34


, the base edge


48


extends generally parallel to and along the floor


16


. the panel


40




a


has a shape that corresponds to the divergence of each pair of support legs


20




a


-


20




d


that are located at the ends of the play area


12


. Thus, when attached to corresponding edges


34


, the panel


40




a


covers the legs


20




b,




20




d,


and the panel


40




b


covers the legs


20




a,




20




c.






Alternatively, each panel


40




a,




40




b


could be attached at other locations within the infant activity device


10


. Also, each panel could be used either inside or outside of the infant activity device


10


, e.g., as a play mat or when propped against or attached to another support member, e.g., the netting material


14


or a chair.




Because the netting material


14


encloses the play area


12


, the panels


40




a


-


40




b


are not required to prevent the infant from exiting the play area


12


. Therefore, the base edge


48


of each panel


40




a


-


40




b


need not attach to any other part of the device


10


. Alternatively, the base edge


48


, another edge, or another portion of each panel


40




a


-


40




b


could be attachable to, e.g, the floor


16


or a side of the infant activity device


10


. However, the infant activity device


10


is designed to prevent harm to the infant, and alternate configurations preferably prevent the infant from becoming trapped behind the infant activity panels


40




a,




40




b.






Referring to

FIGS. 3A and 3B

, the activity panel


40




b


is representative of activity panels that may by used in conjunction with the infant activity device


10


. The activity panel is generally planar with two opposing major surfaces


50




a


-


50




b


on opposite sides of the panel


40




b.


The shape of each major surface


50




a


-


50




b


of the panel


40




b


is a parallelogram with the longer base edge


48


and the shorter upper edge


42


.




Each major surface


50




a


-


50




b


includes a corresponding visual exhibit


44




a,




44




b.


For example, major surface


50




a


includes images and additionally includes two activity items


62




b


-


62




c


to encourage activity by the infant. Major surface


50




b


includes only images.




Preferably, each visual exhibit of each activity panel is distinct. For example, on the activity panel


40




b,


the visual exhibit


44




a


includes a cartoon image depicting a brown bear holding a frame with a small mouse poised upon the frame and holding a flower; the visual exhibit


44




b


includes a similar cartoon of the bear sleeping under a moonlit sky. The images of visual exhibits


44




a,




44




b


are formed by a standard vinyl printing process prior to assembly of the activity panel


40




b.


The activity item


62




b,


which is similar to activity item


62




a,


is a squeaker toy placed underneath the image of a sun. The activity item


62




c


of the visual exhibit


44




a


is a mirror that provides a reflective surface to allow the infant to view herself or other objects.




Other combinations of visual exhibits having images and/or activity items are possible. For example, electronic devices can be incorporated into activity panels that allow, e.g., light, music, or other sounds, to emanate when an activity item is engaged by the infant or otherwise activated. Other types of toys, such as rattles, spinning wheels, or balls, can also be incorporated. Detachable toys can also be incorporated, e.g., by placing hook and loop fasteners about the panels and/or by including sensors that generate a response when the detachable toy engages the correct location.




In addition, processes other than a vinyl printing process can be used to create the visual image of the exhibit. For example, activity panels can include vinyl images, such as shapes and/or figures. The images can be permanently attached to the activity panels, e.g., by sewing or heat sealing, or the images can be detachable to allow an infant to manipulate the items. To accommodate the images, the activity panels could include shallow recesses in both the foam padding and the overlying vinyl sheet. The recesses could be created by a heat sealing process. Each recess could accommodate a particular image, e.g., a shape of a circle or a figure of a mouse with a flower. Thus, the vinyl images could provide both an image and an activity item of the exhibit. Preferably, the exhibit would also include additional associated devices, e.g., an electronic music device that operates when a shape is place into the recess of the panel.




In both of the panels


40




a


(

FIG. 1

) and


40




b


(FIG.


3


A), the activity items


62




a


-


62




c


are incorporated in a manner intended to maintain a safe environment and, e.g., prevent the infant from biting on the edge of the activity items. For example, the reflective surface of the activity item


62




c


is aligned with the frame of the visual exhibit


44




a


on the major surface


50




a.


The reflective surface is, e.g., a metalized plastic such as a reflective mylar. A second layer of vinyl, e.g., a double polished clear vinyl, is placed over the reflective surface. The reflective surface and the two layers of vinyl are heat sealed so that the reflective surface is completely encased in vinyl and is permanently secured to the activity panel


40




b.






Similarly, to incorporate the activity items


62




a


-


62




b


of the respective activity panels


40




a


(

FIG. 1

) and


40




b


(FIG.


3


A), the squeaker toy is placed into a hole that is formed in the foam prior to assembly. The squeaker toy is heat sealed within the foam. Subsequently, a vinyl sheet


54


(

FIG. 4

) is placed over the squeaker toy and is heat sealed to secure the vinyl sheet across the toy. The images of the red ball and the sun cover and adhere to the squeaker toy.




In addition, the portion of the visual exhibits that cover the squeaker toys are visually distinct from the adjacent images. For example, the sun is visually distinct from blue sky to encourage the infant to engage the ball and, consequently, the squeaker toy.




The visual exhibits


44




a,




44




b


on the activity panel


40




b


are complimentary. As discussed above, the activity panels


40




a


-


40




b


are reversible: each upper edge


42


includes two strips of hook fastener material with one strip on each corresponding major surface


50




a


-


50




b.


Thus, either major surface


50




a


-


50




b


can be oriented in a direction of activity of the infant.




Additionally, the visual exhibits


44




a,




44




b


of the activity panel


40




b


compliment each other. For example, the visual exhibit


44




a


is brightly decorated to encourage activity when facing the direction of activity the infant, e.g., into the play area


12


. On the other hand, the visual exhibit


44




b


is subdued to encourage a calming response, such as may be desired when the infant is placed in the play area


12


to nap. Thus, for example, the visual exhibit


44




b


includes an image of a sleeping bear as well a moonlit background. Thus, the activity panel


40




b


can be turned to provide the desired environment.




Many alternative combinations are possible. For example, the opposing visual exhibits can include lively and calming scenes to encourage activity and rest respectively, such as a playing dog and a sleeping dog. One or both opposing visual exhibits can incorporate a scene only without incorporating an activity item. The opposing visual exhibits can be directed to young infants and toddlers respectively to accommodate development. The opposing displays can provide a variety of scenes to encourage activity in infants of the same general age. One or both of the visual exhibits can be blank. Additional activity panels can be included or purchased to increase the available variety.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the activity panel


40




b


is formed of, e.g., vinyl and foam. In one exemplary construction, two 12-gauge vinyl sheets


54


,


56


surround a polyurethane foam section


58


. Lighter gauge vinyl sheets could be used. However, the Juvenile Product Manufacturing Association specifies that, for safety reasons, 12-gauge or heavier vinyl should be used in conjunction with products for infants. The edges of the vinyl sheets


54


,


56


are heat sealed to provide a seam


60


around the perimeter of the panel


40




b.


The vinyl sheets


54


,


56


form the major surfaces


50




a


-


50




b


when the activity panel


40




b


is assembled.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1 and 5

, four activity fasteners


38


are attached to rail


18


(

FIG. 1

) near four corresponding corners of the infant activity device


10


. Each activity fastener


38


allows a parent to attach toys that are appropriate for the age of the infant. Each activity fastener


38


includes, e.g., a flexible plastic strip


70


that is permanently attached by a fastener


72


, e.g., a rivet


74


and a washer


76


, at one end to the rail


18


. For each activity fastener


38


, the rivet


74


extends through the plastic washer


76


, the flexible strip


70


, and the padded cushion


30


. The rivet


74


also extends into the rail


18


, which is hollow, and expands to secure the flexible strip


70


between the rail


18


and the washer


76


. A snap can be used to semi-permanently attach the infant activity fastener


38


to the rail


18


.




A second end


78


of each fastener


38


is not secured to the rail


18


. Rather, the second end


78


is free and can be extended through a toy, such as a rattle, to secure the toy to infant activity device


10


. Referring also to

FIG. 6

, to secure the toy, the flexible strip


70


is folded back on itself, with the free end


78


attached to a portion of the flexible strip


70


to form a loop


88


(FIG.


6


). For example, the flexible strip


70


is, e.g., 0.6250″ in width and 4.9295″ in length. One side


80


of flexible line includes a hook and loop fastening mechanism. The flexible strip


70


includes, e.g., a portion


82


of loop fastener material that is 4.1420″ in length. At the free end


78


and along the same side


80


, the flexible strip


70


includes, e.g., a portion


84


of hook fastener material that is 0.4125″ in length. The interim portion


86


of the flexible strip


70


, which is 0.3750″ in length, includes an ultrasonic weld that connects the loop portion


82


and the hook portion


84


. When flexible strip


70


is folded back upon itself, the hook portion


84


engages the loop portion


82


to secure the toy within the resulting enclosed loop


88


(FIG.


6


).




The activity fasteners


38


are designed to reduce the likelihood of harm to the infant. For example, the length and width of the flexible strip


70


are chosen to make it difficult for a parent to secure a toy with a knot in the flexible strip


70


that could catch on the infants clothing or otherwise ensnare the infant. In addition, the fastener is constructed to break away at a force of five to seven pounds. The hook and loop portions


82


,


84


are chosen so that they do not bind tightly, and, thus, are designed to prevent harm to the infant if the infant is caught on the fastener.




Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims.




For example, a retrofit kit could be used to incorporate the infant activity panels


40




a,




40




b


into existing play pens or other infant leisure devices. For example, such a kit could preferably include a set of bolts, rather than rivets, to attach a pad or other fastening means to the existing device. Alternatively, an adhesive surface could be used to attach the pad or other fastening means to the existing device.




Such retrofit devices could include a loop fastener that faces away from the play area on an upper surface of the fastening means. With such a fastening means, the infant activity panel could include a reciprocal hook fastener that extends from the play area and wraps over the top of the pad to attach to the loop fastener on the other side of the pad. In addition, the loop fastener could be attached to a flap that folds up to expose the loop fastener when the infant activity panel is attached and that folds down to hide the fastener when the infant activity device is not attached.




It is to be understood that while the invention has been described in conjunction with the detailed description thereof, the foregoing description is intended to illustrate and not limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the scope of the appended claims. Other aspects, advantages, and modifications are within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An infant activity device, comprising:a base; an upper member supported above the base; a flexible activity panel attached to at least one of the base and the upper member; an activity fastener attached to the upper member, the activity fastener comprising: a flexible strip a first end attachable to a support member of the infant leisure device, a second free end; and a hook and loop type fastener for attaching the second end to the flexible strip to form a loop portion the hook and loop type fastener detaching the second end from the flexible strip when subjected to a load greater than a threshold value to avoid injury to the infant.
  • 2. The infant activity device of claim 1 wherein the panel further comprises an upper edge having a fastener attached to the upper member.
  • 3. The infant activity device of claim 1 wherein the panel further comprises a first major surface having a first visual exhibit.
  • 4. The infant activity device of claim 3 wherein the panel further comprises a second major surface having a second different visual exhibit.
  • 5. The infant activity device of claim 4, wherein the panel is a removable panel and is reversible between a first orientation and a second orientation, the first major surface facing in a direction of the infant when the removable panel is attached in the first orientation, the second major surface of the panel facing in the direction of the infant when the removable panel is attached in the second orientation.
  • 6. The infant activity device of claim 3 wherein the visual exhibit comprises an image.
  • 7. The infant activity device of claim 3 wherein the visual exhibit comprises an activity item.
  • 8. The infant activity device of claim 1 wherein the panel comprises:a first major surface lying opposite a second major surface, and an activity item disposed between the first major surface and the second major surface.
  • 9. The infant activity device of claim 8 wherein the first major surface comprises a first portion disposed adjacent to the activity item, the first portion covering the activity item, the first portion being visually distinct from an adjacent portion of the first major surface.
  • 10. The infant activity device of claim 1 wherein the panel comprises:a first sheet, a second sheet, and a padding layer disposed between the first and second sheets.
  • 11. The infant activity device of claim 1 further comprising a second removable panel attachable between the upper member and the base, an upper edge of the panel attachable to the upper member.
  • 12. The infant activity device of claim 1 further comprising:an activity fastener including a flexible strip having: a first end attached to at least one of the base and the upper member, a second free end, and a hook and loop type fastener for attaching the second free end to the flexible strip to form a loop portion, the hook and loop type fastener detaching the second free end from the flexible strip when subjected to a load greater than a threshold value to avoid injury to the infant.
  • 13. The infant activity panel of claim 12 further comprising a toy.
  • 14. The infant activity panel of claim 13 wherein the toy is a squeaker device.
  • 15. The infant activity panel of claim 13 wherein the toy is a reflective surface.
  • 16. The infant activity device of claim 1, wherein the panel is a removable panel and is reversible between a first orientation and a second orientation, the panel having:the first major surface facing in a direction of the infant when the removable panel is attached in the first orientation to reveal the visual exhibit, a second major surface having a second different visual exhibit, the second major surface facing in the direction of the infant when the removable panel is attached in the second orientation to reveal the second visual exhibit.
  • 17. The infant activity device of claim 1, wherein the panel is removable.
  • 18. The activity device of claim 1, wherein the panel comprises at least one of foam and vinyl sheets.
  • 19. The activity device of claim 18, wherein the panel comprises vinyl sheets that are heat sealed to provide a seam around a perimeter of the panel.
  • 20. An activity fastener for attachment to an infant leisure device, comprising:a flexible strip having: a first end attachable to a support member of the infant leisure device, a second free end, and a hook and loop type fastener for attaching the second end to the flexible strip to form a loop portion, the hook and loop type fastener detaching the second end from the flexible strip when subjected to a load greater than a threshold value to avoid injury to the infant.
  • 21. The infant activity fastener of claim 20 wherein the first end is adapted to be permanently attached to a support member of an infant leisure device.
  • 22. The activity fastener of claim 20 further comprising a toy secured within the loop portion.
  • 23. The activity fastener of claim 20 wherein the threshold value is less than a weight of the infant.
  • 24. The activity fastener of claim 20 wherein the threshold value is less than seven pounds.
  • 25. An infant activity device comprising:a base; an upper member; a pad disposed over a portion of the upper member; and an activity fastener attached to a surface of, the upper member with the activity fastener comprising: a flexible strip having a first end attachable to a support member of the infant leisure device, a second free end; and a hook and loop type fastener for attaching the second end to the flexible strip to form a loop portion the hook and loop type fastener detaching the second end from the flexible strip when subjected to a load greater than a threshold value to avoid injury to the infant.
  • 26. The infant activity device of claim 25 wherein the upper member is a portion of a collapsible rail that encloses an area about the base.
  • 27. The infant activity device of claim 25 wherein the upper member is a fixed and un-collapsible portion of the collapsible rail.
  • 28. An infant activity device, comprising:a base; an upper member supported above the base; and a removable panel attached to at least one of the base and the upper member, the removable panel being reversible between a first orientation and a second orientation, the removable panel including: a first major surface having a first visual exhibit that faces the infant in the first orientation, and a second major surface having a second different visual exhibit that faces the infant in the second orientation, an activity fastener comprising: a flexible strip having a first end attachable to a support member of the infant leisure device, a second free end; and a hook and loop type fastener for attaching the second end to the flexible strip to form a loop portion the hook and loop type fastener detaching the second end from the flexible strip when subjected to a load greater than a threshold value to avoid injury to the infant.
US Referenced Citations (30)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 310929 Blau Oct 1990
D. 343756 Sher Feb 1994
D. 365486 Perry Dec 1995
D. 366368 McCarthy Jan 1996
949389 Almgren Feb 1910
2078022 Roemer Apr 1937
2128978 Akin Sep 1938
2327253 Eisel Aug 1943
2461682 De Ferrari Feb 1949
2471762 Merrett May 1949
2600556 Malm Jun 1952
3120721 Bukatman et al. Feb 1964
3241158 Berl Mar 1966
3848277 Reguitti Nov 1974
4594072 Cowell Jun 1986
4681195 Trahan et al. Jul 1987
4726084 Keserovich et al. Feb 1988
4935976 Milman Jun 1990
4968279 Smith Nov 1990
5035013 Bloom Jul 1991
5088139 Bloom Feb 1992
5103514 Leach Apr 1992
5167565 Metcalf Dec 1992
5370460 Nelson Dec 1994
5429541 Landon Jul 1995
5454125 Ratkowski Oct 1995
5546620 Matthews Aug 1996
5881408 Bashista et al. Mar 1999
6026528 Pina Feb 2000
6113454 Mitchell Sep 2000
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
WO 9409689 May 1994 WO