The present invention relates to an infant car seat and a stability leg and a release actuator, and more particularly, to an infant car seat and a stability leg and a release actuator with an adjustable and easy-to-operation function.
An infant car seat is used to transport and protect infants in the vehicle. When the infant car seat is installed in the vehicle, a car seat base is secured to the vehicle via a latch belt or a vehicle belt, and the car seat base ensures the infant car seat is stably installed in the vehicle. The infant car seat further disposes a stability leg on the car seat base to protect the infants in the event of a vehicle collision. The car seat base is held against the floor of the vehicle via the stability leg, to prevent the car seat base from accidental rotation relative to the vehicle seat resulted from frontal collision. The conventional stability leg includes two leg tubes and one latch, and the latch constrains relative motion between the two leg tubes. Therefore, the conventional stability leg cannot provide multi-phase adjustment for the infant car seat.
The present invention provides an infant car seat and a stability leg and a release actuator with an adjustable and easy-to-operation function for solving above drawbacks.
According to the claimed invention, an infant car seat includes a seat base and a stability leg. The stability leg is rotatably disposed under the seat base. The stability leg includes an upper leg tube, a middle leg tube, a lower leg tube, a rotary member, a first latch and a second latch. The middle leg tube is slidably assembled with the upper leg tube, and includes at least one hole. The lower leg tube is slidably assembled with the middle leg tube, and includes at least one opening. The rotary member is assembled with the seat base in a rotatable manner and affixed to a top of the upper leg tube. The first latch is disposed on a bottom of the upper leg tube and adapted to detachably engage with the at least one hole for constraining a movement between the upper leg tube and the middle leg tube. The second latch is disposed on a bottom of the middle leg tube, and adapted to detachably engage with the at least one opening for constraining a movement between the middle leg tube and the lower leg tube.
According to the claimed invention, the seat base includes a support frame, and the rotary member further includes a contacting portion adapted to abut against the support frame for constraining a rotation of the stability leg relative to the seat base in an operation mode.
According to the claimed invention, the seat base includes a release actuator adapted to lock the stability leg for steadying the stability leg in a storage mode.
According to the claimed invention, the release actuator includes a handle portion and a locking portion connected to each other. The locking portion is engaged with or disengaged from the stability leg. The handle portion is movably disposed on the seat base and adapted to be applied by an external force for disengaging the locking portion from the stability leg.
According to the claimed invention, the release actuator further includes a hook portion disposed on the handle portion and slidably assembled with a slotted structure of the seat base.
According to the claimed invention, the handle portion includes a first connection segment, and the locking portion includes a second connection segment. The first connection segment is slidably connected to the second connection segment.
According to the claimed invention, the release actuator further includes a first resilient component disposed between the handle portion and the seat base, and further includes a second resilient component disposed between the locking portion and the seat base.
According to the claimed invention, the seat base includes a reclined foot. The release actuator is movably disposed inside the reclined foot. The locking portion is engaged with the stability leg when the handle portion is moved with rotation of the reclined foot via deformation of the first resilient component.
According to the claimed invention, the locking portion has a sunken structure adapted to be applied by an external force for disengaging the locking portion from the stability leg.
According to the claimed invention, the middle leg tube further includes a middle tube body and a first obstructer disposed on a bottom of the middle tube body. The lower leg tube further includes a lower tube body and a second obstructer disposed on a top of the lower tube body. The first obstructer contacts against the second obstructer to constrain relative motion between the middle leg tube and the lower leg tube.
According to the claimed invention, the first latch includes a first housing, a first lock and a first button. The first button is movably disposed on the first housing. The first lock is affixed to the first button and movably disposed inside the first housing for engaging with and disengaging from the at least one hole via motion of the first button.
According to the claimed invention, the first latch further includes a first recovering component disposed between the first housing and the first button.
According to the claimed invention, the first lock is disengaged from the at least one hole via pulling down on the middle leg tube or pressing the first button.
According to the claimed invention, the second latch includes a second housing, a second lock and a slider. The slider is slidably disposed inside the second housing. The second lock is affixed to the slider and slidably disposed inside the second housing for engaging with and disengaging from the at least one opening via motion of the slider.
According to the claimed invention, the second latch further includes a second recovering component disposed between the second housing and the slider.
According to the claimed invention, the second latch further includes a second button movably disposed on the second housing, and adapted to insert into the second housing for disengaging the second lock from the at least one opening.
According to the claimed invention, the second latch is disengaged in response to the second lock contacting against an inner wall of the middle leg tube.
According to the claimed invention, the stability leg further includes a first foot housing, a second foot housing, a first indication mark and a second indication mark. The first foot housing is disposed on a bottom of the lower leg tube, and has an encirclement portion. The second foot housing is connected with the first foot housing and adapted to expose the encirclement portion. The first indication mark is disposed on the encirclement portion. The second indication mark is movably disposed inside the second foot housing. The second indication mark has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The second end is hidden inside the second foot housing in response to the first end protruding from at least one cavity of the second foot housing, and further reaches out the second foot housing in response to the first end pushed into the bottom of the second foot housing.
According to the claimed invention, the second indication mark is disposed inside the second foot housing in a slidable manner.
According to the claimed invention, an elastic component is disposed between the second indication mark and the first foot housing.
According to the claimed invention, a stability leg includes an upper leg tube, a middle leg tube, a lower leg tube, a rotary member, a first latch and a second latch. The middle leg tube is slidably assembled with the upper leg tube, and includes at least one hole. The lower leg tube is slidably assembled with the middle leg tube, and includes at least one opening. The rotary member is assembled with the seat base in a rotatable manner and affixed to a top of the upper leg tube. The first latch is disposed on a bottom of the upper leg tube and adapted to detachably engage with the at least one hole for constraining a movement between the upper leg tube and the middle leg tube. The second latch is disposed on a bottom of the middle leg tube, and adapted to detachably engage with the at least one opening for constraining a movement between the middle leg tube and the lower leg tube.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the stability leg has the upper leg tube, the middle leg tube and the lower leg tube slidably assembled with each other. The first latch is used to constrain the relative movement between the upper leg tube and the middle leg tube. The second latch is used to constrain the relative movement between the middle leg tube and the lower leg tube. The gross adjustment of the stability leg can lock the middle leg tube in accordance with the hole on the middle leg tube; the fine adjustment of the stability leg can lock the lower leg tube in the lower position via the opening on the lower leg tube, and further lock the lower leg tube in the upper position via the flexible protrusion of the foot housing.
These and other objectives of the present invention will no doubt become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment that is illustrated in the various figures and drawings.
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The locking portion 132 can be engaged with or disengaged from the stability leg 106 via an extended part 138. The handle portion 130 can be movably disposed on the seat base 104 due to assembly of the hook portion 134 and the slotted structure 136. If the external force is applied to the handle portion 130, the release actuator 128 can be moved outward to pull the locking portion 132, and the locking portion 132 can be separated from the stability leg 106 for disengagement. In addition, the handle portion 130 can include a first connection segment 140, and the locking portion 132 can include a second connection segment 142. The first connection segment 140 can be slidably connected to the second connection segment 142 by a pin of the second connection segment 142 moved inside a slot of the first connection segment 140. In a possible embodiment, the first connection segment 140 may have the pin moved inside the slot on the second connection segment 142.
The release actuator 128 can further include a first resilient component 144 disposed between the seat base 104 and the first connection segment 140 of the handle portion 130, and a second resilient component 146 disposed between the locking portion 132 and the seat base 104. The external force can be applied to the handle portion 130 for pulling out the release actuator 128; if the external force is removed, the resilient recovering force of the first resilient component 144 can move the handle portion 130 back into a reclined foot 148 the seat base 104. The external force further can be applied to a sunken structure 150 of the locking portion 132, for manually disengaging the locking portion 132 from the stability leg 106; if the external force is removed, the resilient recovering force of the second resilient component 146 can move the locking portion 132 back to the initial position, for engaging with the stability leg 106.
The reclined foot 148 can be rotatably disposed inside a housing of the seat base 104, and the release actuator 128 can be movably disposed inside the reclined foot 148. If the reclined foot 148 is pulled out, a height of the infant car seat 100 can be adjusted, and the first resilient component 144 can be deformed to adjust assembly of the first connection segment 140 and the second connection segment 142, for allowing motion of the handle portion 132 due to rotation of the reclined foot 148, and keeping the locking portion 132 stably engaged with the stability leg 106.
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The external force can be applied to the first button 156, to move the first button 156 relative to the first housing 152. Motion of the first button 156 can move and disengage the first lock 154 from the hole 120 on the middle leg tube 110, and the upper leg tube 108 can be freely moved relative to the middle leg tube 110, as the conditions shown in
In the embodiment, the first button 156 can be disposed inside the first housing 152 in a rotatable manner, and the first lock 154 may be disposed inside the first housing 152 in the rotatable manner or in a shiftable manner. In other possible embodiment, the first button 156 may be disposed inside the first housing 152 in the shiftable manner, and the first lock 154 can be disposed inside the first housing 152 in the rotatable manner or in the shiftable manner. Besides, an inclined guiding structure 160 may be optionally disposed on a front end of the first lock 154; then, the middle leg tube 110 can be pulled down to easily disengage the first lock 154 from the hole 120 on the middle leg tube 110 due to design of the inclined guiding structure 160. Disengagement of the first lock 154 and the middle leg tube 110 further can be accomplished by pressing the first button 156 to guide motion of the first lock 154.
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The middle leg tube 110 can further include a middle tube body 162 and a first obstructer 164. The first obstructer 164 can be disposed on a bottom of the middle tube body 162, and the lower leg tube 112 can be moved relative to the first obstructer 164. The lower leg tube 112 can further include a lower tube body 166 and a second obstructer 168. The second obstructer 168 can be disposed on a top of the lower tube body 166 and accommodated inside the middle leg tube 110. When the lower leg tube 112 is moved relative to the middle leg tube 110, the first obstructer 164 can contact against the second obstructer 168 to constrain relative motion between the middle leg tube 110 and the lower leg tube 112, as shown in
The second latch 118 can include a second housing 170, a second lock 172, a slider 174, a second recovering component 176 and a second button 178. The slider 174 can be slidably disposed inside the second housing 170. The second lock 172 can be affixed to the slider 174 and slidably disposed inside the second housing 170. The second button 178 can be movably disposed on the second housing 170, and may be exposed for being pressed. The second recovering component 176 can be disposed between the second housing 170 and the slider 174, or between the second housing 170 and the second lock 172. In a possible embodiment, the second recovering component 176 may be disposed between the second button 178 and the middle leg tube 110.
If the external force is applied to the second button 178, the second button 178 can push the second lock 172 and the slider 174 to be moved relative to the second housing 170 inward. The second lock 172 can be disengaged from the opening 122, and therefore the lower leg tube 112 can be moved relative to the middle leg tube 110. If the external force applied to the second button 178 is removed, the resilient recovering force of the second recovering component 176 can move the second lock 172 and the slider 174 relative to the second housing 170 outward, and the second lock 172 can be engaged with the opening 122 for constraining a movement between the middle leg tube 110 and the lower leg tube 112. As shown in
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The stability leg 106 can include a first foot housing 180, a second foot housing 182, a first indication mark 184 and a second indication mark 186. The first foot housing 180 can be disposed on a bottom of the lower leg tube 112. The first foot housing 180 can have an encirclement portion 188 whereon the first indication mark 184 is disposed. The second foot housing 182 can be connected with but spaced from the first foot housing 180, so that the encirclement portion 188 can be exposed via a gap between the first foot housing 180 and the second foot housing 182. The second indication mark 186 can be movably disposed inside the second foot housing 182.
The second indication mark 186 can have a first end 190 and a second end 192 opposite to each other; for example, the first end 190 may be a bottom side of the second indication mark 186, and the second end 192 may be a top side of the second indication mark 186. If the stability leg 106 is in the non-contact mode, the second end 192 can be hidden inside the second foot housing 182, and the first end 190 can protrude from at least one cavity 194 formed on a bottom of the second foot housing 182. If the stability leg 106 is in the contact mode, the first end 190 can be pushed into the bottom of the second foot housing 182, such as putting the stability leg 106 on the vehicle floor, and the second end 192 can reach out the second foot housing 182 to be exposed via the foresaid gap.
The first indication mark 184 may be painted by red pigment, and the second indication mark 186 may be painted by green pigment. When the stability leg 106 is suspended and does not abut against the vehicle floor, the first indication mark 184 is exposed because the second indication mark 186 can be hidden inside the second foot housing 182, so the stability leg 106 can be easily observed in the non-contact mode; the infant car seat 100 is determined as being in the storage mode, or the infant car seat 100 is not switched into the operation mode correctly. When the stability leg 106 solidly abut against the vehicle floor, the second indication mark 186 can be lifted to surround and shelter the first indication mark 184, so the second indication mark 186 is exposed; the stability leg 106 can be observed in the contact mode, which means the infant car seat 100 is correctly switched into the operation mode.
The stability leg 106 may optionally dispose an elastic component 196 between the second indication mark 186 and the first foot housing 180. If the stability leg 106 is lifted and spaced from the vehicle floor, a resilient recovering force of the elastic component 196 can move second indication mark 186 toward the bottom of the second foot housing 182, and the first end 190 of the second indication mark 186 can protrude from the cavity 194 under the second foot housing 182. In addition, the first foot housing 180 may include a flexible protrusion 198. The flexible protrusion 198 can protrude from an aperture 200 on the lower leg tube 112, and used to engage with the first obstructer 164 or an inner wall of the middle leg tube 110, so as to constrain the movement between the middle leg tube 110 and the lower leg tube 112 when the stability leg 106 is in the storage mode.
In the embodiment, the second indication mark 186 can be disposed inside the second foot housing 182 in a slidable manner. The second indication mark 186 may have an engaging portion slidably assembled with an engaged portion of the second foot housing 182. Types of the engaging portion and the engaged portion are not shown in the figures and depend on a design demand. In other possible embodiment, the second indication mark 186 may be disposed inside the second foot housing 182 in a rotatable manner, which is not shown in the figures and depends on the design demand.
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In the embodiment of the present invention, the stability leg has the upper leg tube, the middle leg tube and the lower leg tube slidably assembled with each other. The first latch is used to constrain the relative movement between the upper leg tube and the middle leg tube. The second latch is used to constrain the relative movement between the middle leg tube and the lower leg tube. The gross adjustment of the stability leg can lock the middle leg tube in accordance with the hole on the middle leg tube; the fine adjustment of the stability leg can lock the lower leg tube in the lower position via the opening on the lower leg tube, and further lock the lower leg tube in the upper position via the flexible protrusion of the foot housing.
Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 18/317,228 filed May 15, 2023, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/023,413 filed Sep. 17, 2020, now Issued U.S. Pat. No. 11,691,543 issue date Jul. 4, 2023, which claims the benefit of U.S. provisional application No. 63/009,677 filed on Apr. 14, 2020. The disclosures of the prior applications are incorporated herein by reference herein in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63009677 | Apr 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 18317228 | May 2023 | US |
Child | 18601118 | US | |
Parent | 17023413 | Sep 2020 | US |
Child | 18317228 | US |