The present disclosure relates to child restraints, and particularly to child restraints that are used to restrain infant children. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to infant carriers that may be mounted on a base in a vehicle and that can be separated from the base and used by a caregiver to carry the infant away from the vehicle.
A child restraint in accordance with the present disclosure includes an infant carrier. In illustrative embodiments, the infant carrier includes a carrier shell that can be mounted on a stationary carrier-mount base that is anchored to a passenger seat in a vehicle to restrain an infant seated in the infant carrier during transport in the vehicle. The carrier shell of the infant carrier also can be separated from the carrier-mount base to allow a caregiver to transport the infant seated in the carrier shell away from the vehicle using a carry handle included in the infant carrier and coupled to the carrier shell.
In illustrative embodiments, the carrier shell includes a pair of belt receivers and a separate shell body that provides a space for supporting an infant and supports the belt receivers. A carry handle is mounted to the shell body for pivotable movement about a handle-pivot axis between extended and retracted positions. The belt receivers are mounted to respective lateral sides of the shell body to locate the infant-supporting space therebetween.
In illustrative embodiments, each belt receiver is formed to include a belt-path slot that is sized to receive a vehicle seat belt therein through an inlet in the belt receiver that opens into the belt-path slot so that the child restraint is secured to a passenger seat in a vehicle. Each belt-path slot is oriented to extend along an inclined slope when the companion belt receiver is mounted on the shell body.
In illustrative embodiments, the shell body of the carrier shell is formed to include contoured regions on each lateral side. Each belt receiver is mounted to a companion belt-receiver mount included in one of the lateral sides of the shell body to define at least a portion of one of the contoured regions.
In illustrative embodiments, the shell body includes a basin and an endless perimeter rim mounted on an upper edge of the basin. The endless perimeter rim is formed to include the contoured regions that include the belt-receiver mounts that mate with the first and second belt receivers. The basin and the endless perimeter rim cooperate to form the infant-supporting space.
In illustrative embodiments, the first belt-receiver mount includes a negatively sloping inclined first floor section having a high-elevation end arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the handle-pivot axis and a relatively lower low-elevation end arranged to lie between the high-elevation end and the handle-pivot axis. The first belt-receiver mount further includes a positively sloping inclined second floor section arranged to extend from the low-elevation end of the first floor section in a direction toward the handle-pivot axis. The first belt-receiver mount further includes an upwardly opening first post receiver coupled to the inclined first floor section, an upwardly opening second post receiver coupled to the inclined second floor section, and an upwardly opening alignment-guide receiver located between the first and second post receivers.
In illustrative embodiments, the first belt receiver includes a downwardly extending first anchor post, a downwardly extending second anchor post, and a downwardly extending belt-receiver alignment guide arranged to lie between the first and second anchor posts. The belt-receiver alignment guide is configured and arranged to extend into the alignment-guide receiver formed in the inclined first floor section of the first belt-receiver mount only when the first belt receiver is aligned properly to mate with the underlying first belt-receiver mount.
The first anchor post extends into the first post receiver and the second anchor post extends into the second post receiver when the first belt receiver occupies a stationary mounted position on the companion first belt-receiver mount. In illustrative embodiments, the infant carrier further includes a first fastener that extends through an aperture formed in the first post receiver and into a passageway formed in first anchor post to retain the first anchor post in the first post receiver so that the first belt receiver remains in the stationary mounted position on the companion first belt-receiver mount.
In illustrative embodiments, each belt receiver includes a base that is arranged to mate with a foundation included in the companion belt-receiver mount. Each belt receiver further includes a strip holder that is coupled to an end of the base that is adjacent to the high-elevation end of the negatively sloping inclined floor of the first belt-receiver mount and a strip that is cantilevered to the strip holder and arranged to lie above and in spaced-apart relation to the base to form the belt-path slot of the first belt receiver therebetween.
Additional features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the disclosure as presently perceived.
The detailed disclosure particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
An infant carrier 10 includes a carrier shell 12, an infant support 14 configured to fit in an interior region 121 of carrier shell 12 to hold an infant (not shown) placed in carrier shell 12, and a carry handle 16 mounted on carrier shell 12 for pivotable movement about a handle-pivot axis 16A as shown in
First and second belt receivers 21, 22 are inset into cut-outs formed in a shell body 24 and mated with shell body 24 to form carrier shell 12 as suggested in
Each of first and second belt receivers 21, 22 is positioned to lie in an inclined orientation when mounted on shell body 24 as suggested in
Shell body 24 is formed to include a first belt-receiver mount 21M on one side of an infant-receiving space 121 provided in shell body 24 and a laterally opposite second belt-receiver mount 22M on another side of the infant-receiving space 121 as suggested in
Shell body 24 includes a basin 24B and a rim 24R that is mounted on an upper edge of basin 24B as suggested in
Rim 24R of shell body 24 is formed to include contoured segments 24C on each lateral side of rim 24R near the foot end 24F of shell body 24 as shown, for example, in
First belt-receiver mount 21M includes a negatively sloping inclined first floor section F1 having a high-elevation end F1H arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to handle-pivot axis 16A and a relatively lower low-elevation end F1L arranged to lie between the high-elevation end F1H and handle-pivot axis 16A as suggested in
First foundation 21F of first belt-receiver mount 21M extends along the entire perimeter of inclined first and second floor sections F1, F2 and lies below floor sections F1, F2 to provide a frame around floor sections F1, F2 as shown, for example, in
First foundation 21F of first belt-receiver mount 21M includes an outer segment 21FO that extends along outer edges of floor sections F1, F2 as suggested in
First belt receiver 21 includes a downwardly extending first anchor post P1, a downwardly extending second anchor post P2, and a downwardly extending belt-receiver alignment guide AG formed to include an asymmetric perimeter edge and arranged to lie between first and second anchor posts P1, P2 as suggested in
First anchor post P1 extends into first post receiver PR1 and second anchor post P2 extends into second post receiver PR2 when first belt receiver 21 occupies a stationary mounted position on first foundation 21F of the companion first belt-receiver mount 21M as suggested in
First belt receiver 21 includes a base 21B that is arranged to mate with first foundation 21F included in first belt-receiver mount 21M as suggested in
In illustrative embodiments, the belt receivers 21, 22 are separable from the shell body 24 and made from a material with a higher rigidity than shell body 24. Each belt receiver 21, 22 includes a pair of attachment posts P1, P2 that are each formed to include a space configured to receive a fastener F101, F102 therein to mount each belt receiver 21, 22 to shell body 24. Shell body 24 is formed to include a pair of post-receiving spaces PR1, PR2 configured to mate with attachment posts P1, P2 formed on each corresponding belt receiver 21, 22.
In illustrative embodiments, each belt receiver 21, 22 further includes a U-shaped belt-receiver alignment guide AG formed on the belt receiver 21, 22 between the attachment posts P1, P2. The U-shaped belt-receiver alignment guide AG is configured to guide each belt receiver 21, 22 into place on the shell body 24 prior to securing the belt receivers 21, 22 to the shell body 24 with the fasteners F101, F102. Shell body 24 is further formed to include corresponding belt-receiver guide slots AGR formed between each post-receiving space PR1, PR2 and configured to receive each respective U-shaped belt-receiver alignment guide AG when the belt receivers 21, 22 are mounted on shell body 24.
In illustrative embodiments, infant carrier 10 also includes a canopy frame 26 that is pivotably coupled to shell body 24 as suggested in
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/878,429, filed Jul. 25, 2019, U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/904,105, filed Sep. 23, 2019, U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/937,845, filed Nov. 20, 2019, each of which is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3596986 | Ragsdale | Aug 1971 | A |
5806924 | Gonas | Sep 1998 | A |
5893606 | Chiang | Apr 1999 | A |
6017088 | Stephens | Jan 2000 | A |
6199949 | Dasilva | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6375260 | Hiramatsu | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6386632 | Goor | May 2002 | B1 |
6517153 | Brewer | Feb 2003 | B1 |
6715828 | Cheng | Apr 2004 | B1 |
6910696 | Bargery | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6913313 | Sedlack | Jul 2005 | B2 |
7488034 | Ohren | Feb 2009 | B2 |
7597396 | Longenecker | Oct 2009 | B2 |
8070228 | Karremans | Dec 2011 | B2 |
8186757 | Duncan | May 2012 | B2 |
8702169 | Abadilla | Apr 2014 | B2 |
8714639 | Heisey | May 2014 | B2 |
8911015 | Cohen | Dec 2014 | B2 |
8998312 | Sellers | Apr 2015 | B2 |
9056567 | Wuerstl | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9066610 | Duan | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9119483 | Heisey | Sep 2015 | B1 |
9597986 | Hou | Mar 2017 | B2 |
9771006 | Forbes | Sep 2017 | B2 |
9771007 | Shellenberger | Sep 2017 | B2 |
10028592 | Ruiz | Jul 2018 | B1 |
10220734 | Cohen | Mar 2019 | B2 |
10363842 | Anderson | Jul 2019 | B2 |
10377274 | Anderson | Aug 2019 | B2 |
11034266 | Heisey | Jun 2021 | B2 |
11134793 | Smith | Oct 2021 | B2 |
20090295128 | Nagelski | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100225150 | Duncan | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100230933 | Dean | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100231019 | Berkey | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20140084649 | Guo | Mar 2014 | A1 |
20140265255 | Wang | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140292049 | St Pierre | Oct 2014 | A1 |
20150266399 | Lake | Sep 2015 | A1 |
20160031343 | Juchniewicz | Feb 2016 | A1 |
20170065098 | Taylor | Mar 2017 | A1 |
20180056823 | Anderson | Mar 2018 | A1 |
20180186254 | Chen | Jul 2018 | A1 |
20180334059 | Churilla | Nov 2018 | A1 |
20200260884 | Smith | Aug 2020 | A1 |
20200269733 | Heisey | Aug 2020 | A1 |
20200307423 | Abro | Oct 2020 | A1 |
20210023969 | Coakley | Jan 2021 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
102004049919 | Apr 2006 | DE |
1175858 | Jan 2002 | EP |
1259396 | Nov 2002 | EP |
1591306 | Nov 2005 | EP |
1591307 | Nov 2005 | EP |
1837230 | Sep 2007 | EP |
1969974 | Sep 2008 | EP |
1974988 | Oct 2008 | EP |
2108566 | Oct 2009 | EP |
2210768 | Jul 2010 | EP |
2429401 | Feb 2007 | GB |
199707716 | Mar 1997 | WO |
200164471 | Sep 2001 | WO |
2006094341 | Sep 2006 | WO |
2017029273 | Feb 2017 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Netherlands Search Report for Netherlands App. No. NL2023469 dated Mar. 3, 2020, DN-139 NL, 7 pages. |
Netherlands Search Report for Netherlands App. No. NL2023470 dated Mar. 4, 2020, DN-139 NL, 7 pages. |
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Feb. 11, 2022 for U.S. Appl. No. 16/922,302, DN-139 US-U || , (pp. 1-10). |
Office Action (Non-Final Rejection) dated Jun. 7, 2022 for U.S. Appl. No. 16/937,885, CO-1255B US-U || (pp. 1-13). |
Office Action dated Sep. 15, 2021 for U.S. Appl. No. 16/922,407 (pp. 1-9). |
Office Action dated Sep. 15, 2021 for U.S. Appl. No. 16/938,196 (pp. 1-14). |
Office Action dated Nov. 4, 2021 for U.S. Appl. No. 16/922,302, (pp. 1-12). |
Office Action dated Jun. 9, 2021 for U.S. Appl. No. 16/938,196 (pp. 1-11). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20210022524 A1 | Jan 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62937845 | Nov 2019 | US | |
62904105 | Sep 2019 | US | |
62878429 | Jul 2019 | US |