Inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6334537
  • Patent Number
    6,334,537
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 20, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 1, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
An inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein that includes a shell, a plurality of air bladders, and an inflater. The shell is hollow and made of a flexible material so as to have both a collapsed mode when not in use and an inflated mode when in use. The plurality of air bladders line the shell entirely, are in fluid communication with each other, but independently movable relative to each other for conforming to the item. The inflator includes a flap valve that is disposed in a throughbore in the shell, and is in fluid communication with, and selectively allows inflation of, the plurality of air bladders, a nipple that replaceably extends through the flap valve, a manual valve that is attached to the nipple, a length of hose that is attached to, and is in fluid communication with, the manual valve, and a manual accordion style bellows foot pump that is attached to, and is in fluid communication with, the length off hose. When the nipple is extended through the flap valve, and the manual valve is opened, the manual accordion style bellows foot pump is repeatedly stepped on and inflates the plurality of air bladders.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an inflatable container. More particularly, the present invention relates to an inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Numerous innovations for item protection devices have been provided in the prior art that will be described. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they differ from the present invention.




A FIRST EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,287,250 to Rudy teaches devices for packaging and/or cushioning products and objects, the devices including permeable elastomeric sheets sealed together at predetermined locations to form separate and discrete chambers, or intercommunicating chambers, inflated initially with a gaseous medium comprising a gas other than air, oxygen or nitrogen which has a very low diffusion rate from each chamber through the elastomeric sheets, ambient air diffusing more readily through the sheets into each inflated chamber to provide a total pressure therein which is the sum of the partial pressure of the air in the chamber and the partial pressure of the gas in the chamber. Not only does the air diffusing into a chamber increase the total pressure therein above the initial inflation pressure of the gas, but the air in the chamber inhibits outward diffusion of the gas from the chamber or compensates for any loss of pressure caused by such outward diffusion of the gas.




A SECOND EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,762,225 to Henkel teaches a guard and carrying system for compact discs. The system includes a collapsible enclosure having a mouth portion, extensible side portions, a V-shaped vertex portion, and a securable fold-over cover. Also included is an accordion-like integral series of V-shaped storage elements. These elements include an elongated, substantially rigid, yet foldable substrate. They further include an integral sleeve having a longitudinal axis and enveloping the substrate, trapping air in a planar geometry, and several outer sleeve segments disc-proportioned and disposed about the integral sleeve holding air between these segments and the integral sleeve. A plurality of linear heat seal are disposed transversely to the longitudinal axis of the integral sleeve. The heat seals bond the outer segments to the integral sleeve to define a pattern of pockets adapted for the holding of discs and disc-related documentation. The linear heat seals also act to define a plurality of planar air cushions between the integral sleeve and substrate, thereby creating a planar air cushion that will act to protect the discs from external pressures and impacts.




A THIRD EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,905,835 to Pivert et al. teaches packaging of the type comprising an outer rectangular box of rigid cardboard or the like, and a flexible inflatable structure situated inside the box and comprising, overlying each of the inside face of the box, an inflatable cushion for coming into close contact with the article to be packaged. The box includes a bottom closure and a top closure each having self-locking flaps. The inflatable structure comprises two unit assemblies each comprising a central cushion overlying a respective one of the closures of the box, and two side cushions overlying respective side walls of the box, with each assembly further including means for simultaneously inflating its three cushions, with at least one of the assemblies being inflatable from outside the box. The bottom and top closures of the box are held in the locked position by the pressure exerted thereon by the respective central cushions of the two assemblies of the inflatable structure, once inflated.




A FOURTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 5,494,157 to Golenz et al. teaches a computer case that provides a main packing space for the microcomputer defined by a “C” shaped rigid frame and corresponding shock absorbing pad, the forth side of the packing space is selectively closed by a padded access door. The handle and/or shoulder strap is riveted to the upper side of this “C” shaped frame. The access door is integrally hinged to the lower side of the frame, and is secured to the case when closed by double slide fastener and hook and loop fasteners.




It is apparent that numerous innovations for item protection devices have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Furthermore, even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




ACCORDINGLY, AN OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art.




ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.




STILL ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein that is simple to use.




BRIEFLY STATED, YET ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide an inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein that includes a shell, a plurality of air bladders, and an inflater. The shell is hollow and made of a flexible material so as to have both a collapsed mode when not in use and an inflated mode when in use. The plurality of air bladders line the shell entirely, are in fluid communication with each other, but independently movable relative to each other for conforming to the item. The inflator includes a flap valve that is disposed in a throughbore in the shell, and is in fluid communication with, and selectively allows inflation of, the plurality of air bladders, a nipple that replaceably extends through the flap valve, a manual valve that is attached to the nipple, a length of hose that is attached to, and is in fluid communication with, the manual valve, and a manual accordion style bellows foot pump that is attached to, and is in fluid communication with, the length of hose. When the nipple is extended through the flap valve, and the manual valve is opened, the manual accordion style bellows foot pump is repeatedly stepped on and inflates the plurality of air bladders.




The novel features which are considered characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




The figures of the drawing are briefly described as follows:





FIG. 1

is a diagrammatic front elevational view of a first embodiment of the present invention prior to use and in the collapsed mode;





FIG. 2

is a diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention in the inflated mode and ready for use;





FIG. 3

is a diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention in the inflated mode and in use;





FIG. 4

is a diagrammatic cross sectional view taken on line


4





4


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged diagrammatic cross sectional view of the area generally enclosed by the dotted curve identified by arrow


5


in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged diagrammatic cross sectional view of the area generally enclosed by the dotted curve identified by arrow


6


in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged diagrammatic perspective view of the area generally enclosed by the dotted curve identified by arrow


7


in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 8

is a diagrammatic side elevational view of a second embodiment in the inflated mode and in use;





FIG. 9

is a diagrammatic side elevational view taken generally in the direction of arrow


9


in

FIG. 8

; and





FIG. 10

is a diagrammatic cross sectional view taken on line


10





10


in FIG.


9


.











LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS UTILIZED IN THE DRAWING




First Embodiment






10


inflatable container of the present invention for protecting item


12


packaged therein






12


item






14


shell for holding item


12








16


plurality of air bladders for cushioning item


14








18


inflater






20


top wall of shell


14








22


bottom wall of shell


14








24


four side walls of shell


14








26


pair of halves of top wall


20


of shell


14








28


facing edges of pair of halves


26


of top wall


20


of shell


14








30


facing edges of split in each side wall of a pair of opposing side walls of four side walls


24


of shell


14








32


generally U-shaped opening in shell


14


for allowing access to item


12








34


zipper selectively maintaining generally U-shaped opening


32


in shell


16


selectively closed






36


pair of handles on top wall


20


of shell


14


for carrying inflatable container


10








38


throughbore of inflator


18


through one side wall


24


of four side walls


24


of shell


14








40


flap valve of inflator


18








42


nipple of inflator


18








44


manual valve of inflator


18








46


length of hose of inflator


18








48


manual accordion style bellows foot pump of inflator


18








50


cavern of inflator


18


in one side wall


24


of four side walls


24


of shell


14






Second Embodiment






110


inflatable container of the present invention for protecting surf board


112


packaged therein






112


surf board






113


fin of surf board


112








114


pair of shell halves






134


pair of zippers






136


shoulder strap for carrying inflatable container


110








152


pointed ends of each shell half of pair of shell halves


114








154


perimeter of each shell half of pair of shell halves


114








156


widest point of each shell half of pair of shell halves


114








158


protector for conforming to, and protecting, fin


113


of surf board


112






DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts, and particularly to

FIGS. 1-3

, a first embodiment of the inflatable container of the present invention is shown generally at


10


for protecting an item


12


packaged therein, prior to use and in an collapsed mode, in an inflated mode and ready for use, and in the inflated mode and in use, respectively.




The overall configuration of the inflatable container


10


can best be seen in

FIGS. 1-3

, and as such, will be discussed with, reference thereto.




The inflatable container


10


comprises a shell


14


for holding the item


12


, and a plurality of air bladders


16


that are disposed in the shell


14


for cushioning the item


14


.




The inflatable container


10


further comprises an inflater


18


that is in fluid communication with, and selectively inflates, the plurality of air bladders


16


.




The inflator container


10


further comprises a lining


19


that is soft foam and lines the shell and has the plurality of air bladders built therein.




The specific configuration of the shell


14


can best be seen in

FIGS. 1-4

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The shell


14


is, by definition, hollow, and is made of a flexible material so as to have both a collapsed mode when not in use and an inflated mode when in use.




The flexible material that the shell


14


is made of is heavy gauge, light weight, puncture resistant nylon.




The shell


14


is cubic-shaped, and by definition, has a top wall


20


, a bottom wall


22


, and four side walls


24


.




The top wall


20


of the shell


14


is split into a pair of halves


26


that have facing edges


28


.




Each side wall of a pair of opposing side walls


24


of the shell


14


is partially split, from the top wall


20


of the shell


14


to half-way down a respective side wall of the pair of opposing side walls


24


of the shell


14


, into a pair of facing edges


30


.




The pair of facing edges


30


of each side wall of the pair of opposing side walls


24


of the shell


14


are continuous with the facing edges


28


of the pair of halves


26


of the top wall


20


of the shell


14


, respectively, and together therewith, define a generally U-shaped opening


32


for allowing access to the item


12


.




The generally U-shaped opening


32


in the shell


16


is maintained selectively closed by a zipper


34


that extends along the pair of facing edges


30


of each side wall of the pair of opposing side walls


24


of the shell


14


and the facing edges


28


of the pair of halves


26


of the top wall


20


of the shell


14


.




The top wall


20


of the shell


14


has a pair of handles


36


that extend flexibly thereacross, perpendicularly from the facing edges


28


of the pair of halves


26


of the top wall


20


of the shell


14


to a respective side wall


24


of the shell


14


for carrying the inflatable container


10


.




The specific configuration of the plurality of air bladders


16


can best be seen in

FIGS. 2 and 4

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The plurality of air bladders


16


line the shell


14


entirely, are in fluid communication with each other, but independently movable relative to each other for conforming to the item


12


, and separate along the generally U-shaped opening


32


in the shell


14


for allowing access to the item


12


.




The specific configuration of the inflator


18


can best be seen in

FIGS. 2-7

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The inflator


18


comprises one side wall


24


of the shell


14


having a throughbore


38


that is disposed in close proximity to an adjacent side wall


24


of the shell


14


and the bottom wall


22


of the shell


14


.




The inflator


18


further comprises a flap valve


40


that is disposed in the throughbore


38


in the one side wall


24


of the shell


14


, and is in fluid communication with, and selectively allows inflation of, the plurality of air bladders


16


.




The inflator


18


further comprises a nipple


42


that. replaceably extends through the flap valve


40


of the inflator


18


.




When the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


is extended through the flap valve


40


of the inflator


18


, the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


opens the flap valve


40


of the inflator


18


and the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


becomes fluidly communicating with the plurality of air bladders


16


.




When the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


is removed from the flap valve


40


of the inflator


18


, the flap valve


40


of the inflator


18


is closed, sealing the plurality of air bladders


16


.




The inflator


18


further comprises a manual valve


44


that is attached to the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


.




When the manual valve


44


of the inflator


18


is opened, the manual valve


44


of the inflator


18


is in fluid communication with the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


.




When the manual valve


44


of the inflator


18


is closed, the manual valve


44


of the inflator


18


is not in fluid communication with the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


.




The inflator


18


further comprises a length of hose


46


that: is attached to, and is in fluid communication with, the manual valve


44


of the inflator


18


.




The inflator


18


further comprises a manual accordion style bellows foot pump


48


that is attached to, and is in fluid communication with, the length of hose


46


of the inflator


18


.




When the nipple


42


of the inflator


18


is extended through the flap valve


40


of the inflator


18


, and the manual valve


44


of the inflator


18


is opened, the manual accordion style bellows foot pump


48


of the inflator


18


in repeatedly stepped on and inflates the plurality of air bladders


16


.




The inflator


18


further comprises the one side wall of the shell


14


having a recess


50


therein, adjacent to the throughbore


38


, and which houses and stores the nipple


42


, the manual valve


44


, the length of hose


46


, and the manual accordion style bellows foot pump


48


of the inflator


18


, as a unit when removed from the flap valve


40


.




The configuration of a second embodiment of the inflatable container


110


of the present invention can best be seen in

FIGS. 8-10

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The inflatable container


110


is similar to the inflatable container


10


, except:




1) The item


12


is a surf board


112


with a fin


113


.




2) The shell


14


is formed of a pair of shell halves


114


.




3) Each shell half


114


is flat and substantially oval-shaped with pointed ends


152


, a perimeter


154


, and a widest point


156


for conforming to the surf board


112


.




4) The pair of shell halves


114


are foldably attached to each other at the widest point


156


of each shell half


114


.




3) The zipper


34


is replaced by a pair of zippers


134


that extend along the perimeter


154


of each shell half


114


.




4) One shell half


114


has, in close proximity to one pointed end


152


thereof, a protector


158


that depends therefrom for conforming to, and protecting, the fin


113


of the surf board


112


.




5) The protector


158


is made of hard plastic.




6) The pair of handles


36


are replaced by a shoulder strap


136


that extends from the perimeter


154


of one shell half


114


, in close proximity to the pointed ends


152


of the one shell half


114


.




It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.




While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in an inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein, however, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.




Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. An inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein, comprising:a) a shell for holding the item; b) a plurality of air bladders disposed in said shell for cushioning the item; c) an inflator including a pump arranged to be placed in fluid communication with and to selectively inflate said plurality of air bladders; and d) a recess in said shell, wherein said pump is separable from said plurality of air bladders, and wherein said recess is arranged to accommodate said pump when said pump is separated from and no longer in fluid communication with said plurality of air bladders.
  • 2. The container as defined in claim 1, wherein said shell is hollow, and is made of a flexible material so as to have both a collapsed mode when not in use and an inflated mode when in use.
  • 3. The container as defined in claim 2, wherein said flexible material that said shell is made of is heavy gauge, light weight, puncture resistant nylon.
  • 4. The container as defined in claim 1, wherein said inflator comprises a throughbore through said shell.
  • 5. The container as defined in claim 4, wherein said inflator further comprises a flap valve that is disposed in said throughbore in said shell, and is in fluid communication with, and selectively allows inflation of, said plurality of air bladders.
  • 6. The container as defined in claim 5, wherein said inflator further comprises a nipple that replaceably extends through said flap valve of said inflator, and when said nipple of said inflator is extended through said flap valve of said inflator, said nipple of said inflator opens said flap valve of said inflator, and said nipple of said inflator becomes fluidly communicating with said plurality of air bladders, and when said nipple of said inflator is removed from said flap valve of said inflator, said flap valve of said inflator is closed, sealing said plurality of air bladders.
  • 7. The container as defined in claim 6, wherein said inflator further comprises a manual valve that is attached to said nipple of said inflator, and when said manual valve of said inflator is opened, said manual valve of said inflator is in fluid communication with said nipple of said inflator, and when said manual valve of said inflator is closed, said manual valve of said inflator is not in fluid communication with said nipple of said inflator.
  • 8. The container as defined in claim 7, wherein said inflator further comprises a length of hose that is attached to, and is in fluid communication with, said manual valve of said inflator.
  • 9. The container as defined in claim 8, wherein said pump is a manual accordion style bellows foot pump that is attached to, and it in fluid communication with, said length of hose of said inflator, and when said nipple of said inflator is extended through said flap valve of said inflator, and said manual valve of said inflator is opened, said manual accordion style bellows foot pump of said inflator is repeatedly stepped on and inflates said plurality of air bladders.
  • 10. The container as defined in claim 1, wherein said plurality of air bladders line said shell entirely, are in fluid communication with each other, but independently movable relative to each other for conforming to the item.
  • 11. The container as defined in claim 9, wherein said shell is cubic-shaped, and by definition, has:a) a top wall; b) a bottom wall; and c) four side walls.
  • 12. The container as defined in claim 11, wherein said top wall of said shell is split into a pair of halves that have facing edges.
  • 13. The container as defined in claim 11, wherein each side wall of a pair of opposing side walls of said shell is partially split, from said top wall of said shell to half-way down a respective side wall of said pair of opposing side walls of said shell, into a pair of facing edges.
  • 14. The container as defined in claim 13, wherein said pair of facing edges of each side wall of said pair of opposing side walls of said shell are continuous with said facing edges of said pair of halves of said top wall of said shell, respectively, and together therewith, define a generally U-shaped opening for allowing access to the item.
  • 15. The container as defined in claim 14, wherein said plurality of bladders separate along said generally U-shaped opening in said shell for allowing access to the item.
  • 16. The container as defined in claim 14, wherein said generally U-shaped opening in said shell is maintained selectively closed by a zipper that extends along said pair of facing edges of each side wall of said pair of opposing side walls of said shell and said facing edges of said pair of halves of said top wall of said shell.
  • 17. The container as defined in claim 12, wherein said top wall of said shell has a pair of handles that extend flexibly thereacross, perpendicularly from said facing edges of said pair of halves of said top wall of said shell to a respective side wall of said shell for carrying said inflatable container.
  • 18. The container as defined in claim 11, wherein said inflator comprises one side wall of said shell having a throughbore that is disposed in close proximity to an adjacent side wall of said shell and said bottom wall of said shell.
  • 19. The container as defined in claim 18, wherein said inflator further comprises said one side wall of said shell having a cavern therein, adjacent to said throughbore therein, and which houses and stores said nipple of said inflator, said manual valve of said inflator, said length of hose of said inflator, and said manual accordion style bellows foot pump of said inflator, as a unit when removed from said flap valve of said inflator.
  • 20. The container as defined in claim 1, wherein said shell is formed of a pair of shell halves.
  • 21. An inflatable container for protecting an item packaged therein, comprising:e) a shell including a pair of shell halves for holding the item; f) a plurality of air bladders disposed in said shell for cushioning the item; and g) an inflator including a pump arranged to be placed in fluid communication with and to selectively inflate said plurality of air bladders, wherein each shell half is flat and substantially oval-shaped for conforming to a surf board with a fin, each said shell half having ends and a widest point between said ends, and wherein said plurality of air bladders are arranged to cover substantially an entire interior surface of both said shell halves.
  • 22. The container as defined in claim 21, wherein said pair of shell halves are foldably attached to each other at said widest point of each shell half.
  • 23. The container as defined in claim 21, wherein said perimeter of each shell half has extending therealong a pair of zippers.
  • 24. The container as defined in claim 21, wherein one shell half has, in close proximity to one pointed end thereof, a protector that depends therefrom for conforming to, and protecting, the fin of the surf board.
  • 25. The container as defined in claim 24, wherein said protector is made of hard plastic.
  • 26. The container as defined in claim 21, wherein one shell half has a shoulder strap that extends from said perimeter thereof, in close proximity to said pointed ends thereof.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
4099656 Neumann et al. Jul 1978 A
4287250 Rudy Sep 1981 A
4569082 Ainsworth et al. Feb 1986 A
4573202 Lee Feb 1986 A
4762225 Henkel Aug 1988 A
4801213 Frey et al. Jan 1989 A
4905835 Pivert et al. Mar 1990 A
5094344 Savage Mar 1992 A
5193677 Moreno Mar 1993 A
5316386 Moore May 1994 A
5421454 Chern Jun 1995 A
5494157 Golenz et al. Feb 1996 A
5564570 Jaszai Oct 1996 A