Inflatable dinghy cover

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6623322
  • Patent Number
    6,623,322
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 8, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 23, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Swinehart; Ed
    Agents
    • Harleston Law Firm LLC
    • Harleston; Kathleen M.
Abstract
An easily inflated cover protecting occupants of a small vessel, preferably an inflatable dinghy, includes:(a) a flexible canopy comprised of a central canopy portion having side edges for contacting opposite sides of the vessel, a forward canopy portion having a lower edge for contacting a bow of the vessel, the forward canopy portion extending from one side of the central canopy portion, and an aft entrance portion connected to an opposite side of the central canopy portion; the aft entrance portion including an opening to an interior of the vessel;(b) a system of spaced-apart, flexible straps attachable across a bottom of the vessel for affixing the cover to the vessel, the strap system including a connector strap, the connector strap being detachably or permanently attached at its ends to two, opposite, lower edges of the canopy; and(c) at least one inflatable central support for supporting the canopy over the vessel interior, the inflatable support including an enclosed, inflatable support tube and an air valve in the support tube for inflating it; andwherein the inflatable support tube lies beneath and adjacent to a portion of the canopy, and the cover is removably attachable over the bow and sides of the vessel.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Technical Field




The present invention relates to a lightweight, stowable cover, with an easily inflatable support, for protecting occupants of a dinghy or other small vessel on the water.




2. Background Information




Many sailboats, yachts, power boats, fishing boats and other types of “primary” vessels carry or pull an dinghy, which is used as a runabout, tender, or as a life raft in the event of an emergency. If the primary vessel capsizes, its occupants can flee in the inflated dinghy. A covered dinghy or life raft is advantageous because it protects against wind and sun exposure, which can make the difference between life and death in the event abandonment of a primary vessel becomes necessary. Such a cover could also be used on a dinghy, with or without an outboard motor or steering wheel, that is used by itself as a small fun boat. Such a cover would also protect the dinghy's occupants against salt water spray and cold ambient temperatures. However, an effective, lightweight dinghy cover that can quickly be erected in the event of an emergency has. not been available heretofore.




The cover of the present invention protects the dinghy's occupants from wind and sun exposure, spray, and cold ambient temperatures. Besides protecting the dinghy's occupants, this brightly colored cover is highly visible and facilitates recovery of the dinghy. Even with the cover on, the dinghy can provide a stable ride. The erect cover does not interfere with handling of the dinghy. The cover of the present invention does not take up valuable dinghy floor space.




The dinghy cover of the present invention can quickly and easily be erected before or after boarding the dinghy and is also easily disassembled, folded, and stored in an attached storage pouch. The cover can be assembled and disassembled quickly by one person. It can be erected on land, on the deck of the primary vessel, or in the dinghy.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a cover with an easily inflated support for protecting occupants of a dinghy or other small vessel, including:




(a) a flexible canopy comprised of a central canopy portion having side edges for contacting opposite sides of the vessel, a forward canopy portion having a lower edge for contacting a bow of the vessel, the forward canopy portion extending from one side of the central canopy portion, and an aft entrance portion connected to an opposite side of the central canopy portion; the aft entrance portion comprising an opening to an interior of the vessel;




(b) a system of spaced-apart, flexible straps attachable across a bottom of the vessel for affixing the cover to the vessel, the strap system comprising at least one connector strap, the connector strap being detachably or permanently attached at its ends to two, opposite, lower edges of the canopy; and




(c) at least one inflatable central support for supporting the canopy over the vessel interior, the inflatable support comprising at least one enclosed, inflatable support tube and an air valve in the support tube for inflating the support tube; and




wherein the inflatable support tube lies beneath and adjacent to a portion of the canopy, and the cover is removably attachable over the bow and sides of the vessel. The cover preferably also includes ties, each affixed at one end to an inside face of the canopy, for tying the canopy to tie holds in the vessel.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS




A more complete understanding of the invention and its advantages will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein examples of the invention are shown, and wherein:





FIG. 1

shows a rear perspective view of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown on a dinghy;





FIG. 2

is a rear perspective view of the dinghy cover according to

FIG. 1

, shown above a dinghy;





FIG. 3

is a rear perspective view of the dinghy cover according to

FIG. 2

, shown with a rear cut-away;





FIG. 4

is a rear perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown with side cut-aways;





FIG. 5

is a bottom plan view of a dinghy cover according to

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a side elevational view of an alternate embodiment of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a rear perspective view of an inflatable support of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a bottom plan view of the inflatable support according to

FIG. 7

, shown attached to the canopy ceiling by straps;





FIG. 9

is a side elevational view of an alternate embodiment of an inflatable support of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a front elevational view of an inflatable support of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;





FIG. 11

is a rear elevational view of the inflatable support according to

FIG. 10

;





FIG. 12

is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown without an aft entrance portion;





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown being folded into a storage pouch; and





FIG. 14

perspective view of a stowable storage pouch according to FIG.


13


.











BRIEF LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS USED IN THE DRAWINGS






10


dinghy cover






11


dinghy






12


canopy






13


canopy support






14


central canopy portion






15


forward canopy portion






16


aft entrance portion






17


opening






18


interior of canopy






19


door flap






20


dinghy seat






21


oar lock






22


door flap tie






23


grommet






24


door lashing






25


canopy first seam






26


canopy side borders






27


canopy second seams






28


dinghy bow






29


canopy third seam






30


strap system






31


connector strap






32


main strap






33


hook






34


dinghy stern board






35


front end of main strap






36


rear end of main strap






37


carabiner






38


loop






39


forward window






40


string tie






41


interior seam for string ties






42


hook and loop patches on dinghy






43


corresponding hook and loop on canopy






44


inflatable support






45


central support tube






46


air valve






47


front portion of support






48


leg tube portions






49


rear pair of leg tube portions






50


front pair of leg tube portions






51


canopy straps






52


hook and loop strips for straps






53


side edge of flap






54


adjoining side edge






55


opening of flap






56


remainder of the cover






57


hook and loop strips on flap






58


section of material






59


front wall of flap






60


rear wall of flap




DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




In the following description, like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views. Also, in the following description, it is to be understood that such terms as “front,” “rear,” “within,” and the like are words of convenience and are not to be construed as limiting terms. Referring in more detail to the drawings, the invention will now be described.




Turning first to

FIG. 1

, an inflatable cover, generally referred to as


10


, according to the present invention is shown detachably affixed to a dinghy


11


. Although it is designed for use on inflatable dinghies in particular, the cover


10


is adaptable for attachment to any type of small vessel, including runabouts and life rafts. The cover


10


protects occupants of the dinghy against wind and sun exposure, which can make the difference between life and death in the event that abandonment of a sailboat or other type of primary boat or yacht becomes necessary. By “dinghy” is meant any type of relatively small runabout, tender, or life raft designed to be used on its own, or carried on or pulled behind a larger sailboat, yacht, or other type of vessel. The larger vessel that pulls or carries the dinghy is called here the “primary” vessel. The dinghy is preferably inflatable. If the primary boat capsizes, for example, its occupants can board the dinghy, cut the line, and push off from the sinking primary vessel.




Besides protecting the dinghy's occupants, the brightly colored cover


10


calls attention to itself and facilitates recovery of the dinghy. The cover


10


protects against spray from waves, which can be particularly important when the dinghy is in use in non-tropical waters. The cover


10


also protects the dinghy's occupants against cold ambient temperatures. Use of the cover


10


does not require redesign of the dinghy. It can be used on existing dinghies without alterations to the dinghies. The cover


10


fits neatly over the hull shape that is peculiar to most conventional dinghies, and is adaptable to fit a variety of dinghy lengths and widths. The cover


10


can be made in a small version for a two-person dinghy, or a large version for a ten-person dinghy, for example.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 through 4

, the cover


10


is comprised of a generally tent-shaped canopy


12


over an inflatable backbone support


13


. In the preferred embodiment shown, the canopy


12


is comprised of: a central canopy portion


14


having side edges for contacting the sides of the dinghy


11


; a forward canopy portion


15


affixed to one side of the central canopy portion


14


; and an aft entrance portion


16


affixed to an opposite side of the central canopy portion


14


.




Beginning at the rear of the canopy


12


, the aft entrance portion


16


comprises an opening


17


to an interior


18


of the canopy


10


and the dinghy


11


(see FIG.


4


). The entrance is at the rear of the dinghy for easy ingress and egress in breaking seas. The door opening


17


is covered by a door flap


19


, which is shown in

FIGS. 1-4

. The cover


10


does not interfere with the floor space in the dinghy


11


. Inside the dinghy, the occupants sit on the dinghy floor or on seats


20


or inflatable thwarts in the dinghy., The canopy


10


fits over dinghies with or without row locks


21


(see FIG.


2


), with or without interior seats (e.g., Fiberglass seat


20


or inflatable thwart), and with or without boat steering (including a steering wheel). The door flap


19


is fastenable to door flap ties


22


or other suitable fastening devices on an opposite side of the aft entrance portion (see

FIG. 4

) for ventilation and visibility behind the dinghy. Hook and loop strips can be used for fastening the door flap closed. The door flap ties


22


are threaded through spaced apart grommets


23


sewn in a vertical line along an edge of the flap


19


, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. There is also a row of grommets (not shown) sewn into the edge of the starboard door flap portion that extends behind the flap shown. As can be seen in the cut-away in

FIG. 3

, the starboard flap portion is held shut by straps


22


in the same way that the port, outer flap


19


is held closed. The door flap


19


can be tied open by means of a door lashing


24


or other fastening device to hold the entrance open. Hook and loop strips may be utilized as any attachment means herein. The edge of the generally triangular-shaped aft entrance portion


16


is sewn or otherwise suitably affixed to a rear edge of the central canopy portion


14


at first seam


25


, which falls in a generally vertical direction when the cover is in use.




Continuing with

FIGS. 1-4

, the generally rectangular-shaped central portion


14


in the middle of the canopy


12


includes two side borders


26


, one along each opposite, bottom side edge of the central portion. The generally rectangular-shaped side borders


26


are sewn or otherwise suitably attached along a longitudinal side edge of each border to the remainder of the central canopy portion at second seams


27


, which are in a generally horizontal direction when the cover is in use.




The cover


10


is removably attachable over the hull of the dinghy


11


. The forward canopy portion


15


fits over the bow


28


of the dinghy (see FIG.


2


). In many dinghy models, the bow is lifted slightly off the surface of the water. Although a lifted bow facilitates placement of the forward canopy portion


15


of the canopy


10


over the dinghy, the canopy can easily be placed over a variety of bow shapes. The forward canopy portion


15


is generally triangular in shape. A forward edge of the central canopy portion


14


is sewn or otherwise attached to a rear edge of the forward canopy portion at third seam


29


. Third seam


29


is generally vertically oriented when the cover is in use. The rear end of second seam


27


ends at first seam


25


, and its opposite, front end intersects third seam


29


. The second seams


27


are perpendicular to the first seam


25


and the third seam


29


, which are generally parallel to one another.




Referring to FIGS.


1


and


3


-


6


, a system of straps


30


holds the cover


10


closely on the hull of the dinghy


11


. The strap system


30


comprises a plurality of spaced-apart connector straps


31


, which connect the edges of the central portion of the canopy to one another across the bottom of the dinghy. One end of each of the connector straps


31


is attached, as by sewing, to the lower edge of one side border


26


along the central canopy portion


14


. An opposite end of the connector straps


31


is detachably attachable to the lower edge of the opposite side border


26


. The connector straps


31


are preferably evenly spaced apart and made of a durable, elasticized material, so that they hold the cover


10


firmly on the dinghy hull.




The cover


10


is adapted to fit over the hull of the dinghy


11


, with the canopy


12


over the top of the dinghy and the strap system


30


extending across the bottom of the dinghy


11


. The cover


10


is versatile in that it can fit various types and sizes of dinghy. In a narrow dinghy model, the lower edges of the side borders


26


extend down slightly below the water line on the dinghy side hulls when the cover


10


is in use, as shown in FIG.


1


. In dinghy models having a wider hull, the connector straps


31


will be stretched more tautly across the bottom of the dinghy, and the lower edges of the side borders


26


will be pressed along the side hulls above the water line.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the strap system


30


most preferably includes three latitudinally-oriented ones of the connector straps


31


, and one longitudinally-oriented main strap


32


. One end of each of the main strap


32


is attached, as by sewing, to the approximate centerpoint of the lower edge of the forward canopy portion


15


. An opposite end of the main strap


32


is attached to an attachment means, such as a hook


33


. When the cover


10


is in use, the user reaches over the stem of the dinghy, pulls up the dangling end of the main strap


33


, and attaches the hook


33


or the other attachment means, up over the stem board


34


or other structure at the stem of the dinghy


11


. If the dinghy has an outboard engine, the end of the preferably elasticized main strap


32


is pulled to the port or starboard of the engine. The main strap


32


is preferably woven through or attached to the centerpoint of the connector straps


31


where the two straps cross, as shown in

FIG. 5

, so that the end of the main strap


32


is easier to grasp from the stern of the dinghy. The strap system


30


herein may include any number of straps. An additional connector strap


31


at the bow is shown in FIG.


1


.




Thus, in the preferred embodiment of

FIG. 6

, the strap system


30


comprises at least one main, longitudinally-oriented main strap


32


, and at least three of the connector straps


31


, which are parallel to one another and latitudinally-oriented. In this preferred embodiment, the main strap


32


crosses over a centerpoint of each of the connector straps


31


. The main strap


32


has a front end


35


attached to an approximate centerpoint of a lower edge of the aft canopy portion, as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

, and an opposite, rear end


36


attached to a means for detachably attaching the main strap


32


to the dinghy


11


, as shown in

FIGS. 1-4

. The preferred means for detachably attaching the main strap is a hook


33


attachable to a stern of the dinghy


11


. Also, each of the connector straps


31


is affixed at one of its ends to a lower edge of one side border


26


of the canopy, as shown in

FIG. 1

, and at an opposite one of its ends to a means for detachably attaching the connector strap to a lower edge of an opposite side border of the canopy, as shown in FIG.


6


. The means for detachably attaching the connector strap is preferably a carabiner


37


. As shown in

FIG. 6

, the cover


10


further comprises a plurality of receiving loops


38


, which are attached to the outside face of the opposite side border


26


of the canopy


12


. Each carabiner


37


is attachable to one of the receiving loops


38


. This embodiment includes a transparent forward window


39


incorporated into the forward canopy portion


15


for forward visibility.




Referring to the cut-aways shown in

FIG. 4

, the cover


10


further includes spaced-apart string ties


40


or an alternate fastening device, for tying the inside of the canopy


12


to a tie hold in the dinghy


11


. One end of each string tie


40


is preferably sewn in a series into a straight, interior seam


41


along the inside of the canopy


12


. String ties


40


in the area of the oar locks


21


(also see

FIG. 2

) can be fastened around the dinghy's oar locks, for example, or any other suitable location (such as handles or seats in the dinghy) along the inside of the dinghy, to help hold the cover


10


on the dinghy


11


. In an emergency situation, such as wind-whipped seas or a serious injury, it may not be possible at first to fasten the strap system


30


under the dinghy's hull. In that case, the string ties


40


should be fastened immediately to hold the cover


10


on the dinghy


11


until weather conditions permit also fastening the strap system


30


under the dinghy.




Another alternative in the event that bad weather conditions or another emergency prevents fastening the strap system


30


under the dinghy hull is a system of hook and loop patches


42


along the dinghy hull, as shown in FIG.


2


. Corresponding patches of hook and loop


43


affixed (preferably sewn) to the inside face of the canopy


12


along its lower edge can be pressed onto the hook and loop patches


42


on the hull to fasten the cover


10


to the dinghy


11


. This line of hook and loop patches


42


,


43


can be used instead of, but is preferably used in addition to, the strap system


30


and string ties


40


.




Turning now to

FIGS. 7-11

, the cover


10


further comprises an inflatable support


44


backbone for supporting the canopy


10


. The inflatable support


44


comprises at least one enclosed, inflatable, central support tube


45


and an air valve


46


in the support tube for inflating it.




In the preferred embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 7-11

, the canopy support


44


comprises:




(a) at least one central support tube


45


, a front portion


47


of which is angled in a generally downward direction at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees; and




(b) at least two pairs of matching leg tube portions


48


, each having one end continuous with the central tube, the leg tube portions


48


being angled in a generally downward direction from the central support tube


45


at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees, a rear pair


49


of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of an end of the central support tube


45


, a front pair


50


of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of a midportion of the central support tube


45


. At least one of the air valves


46


is affixed in a wall of the support.




As shown from beneath the canopy in the bottom plan view of

FIG. 8

, the inflatable canopy support


44


can be attached to a central portion of the canopy


12


by spaced-apart canopy straps


51


having at least one end detachably attached by corresponding hook and loop strips


52


or other attachment means to an inside face (the ceiling) of the canopy


12


. The canopy straps


51


support the lightweight central support tube


45


. In

FIG. 8

, seven flexible canopy straps


51


are shown, three of them across the central support tube


45


and two of them across each leg tube portion


48


.




The inflatable support


44


can alternatively be affixed to the canopy ceiling by sliding the central support tube


45


through generally rectangular-shaped pieces of material sewn to the canopy ceiling along the edges of the piece. The piece of material is seamed on its two opposite longitudinal side edges, with the support tube


45


being supported by the piece. A third alternative, which is shown in

FIG. 12

, is for the piece of material to itself form the air-tight inflatable tube or system of tubes. Once it is inflated, the canopy support


44


is buoyant, which is a feature that can help the covered dinghy right itself in the event it capsizes.





FIGS. 10 and 11

show front and rear views, respectively, of inflatable supports


44


. For added protection, the support


44


may include two or more separate chambers, in case one chamber develops a leak. Patches are also included in the kit in case such a leak develops. Either support chamber when inflated can support the weight of the canopy. In

FIGS. 10 and 11

, five separate air chambers (tubes) are shown, with each leg tube portion


49


,


50


being a separate chamber (total of four), and the central support tube


45


being a separate chamber. A separate air valve


46


, such as an air valve in a valve stem with a screw-off cap, may lead to each tube wall.




The inflatable support


44


shown in

FIG. 7

supports the canopy


12


as shown, for example, in

FIG. 1

, and enables rapid deployment of the cover


10


. The support valve


46


may be connected to a conventional pump, such as a foot pump, for pumping air into the tube(s) of the support. Alternatively, a user can blow air into the support valve


46


. The air valve


46


is located in a wall of a support tube, preferably where it is easily accessible to the user. Alternatively, a 20 to 30 second inflation sequence makes the canopy


10


self-erecting. In the latter case, a gas canister connected to the support valve


46


can be activated by pulling a string pull. This forces gas into the support tube


45


, deploying the canopy


10


in seconds. The support


44


may include two support valves


46


, one for connection to a foot pump and a second valve


46


for manual inflation.




The cover


10


can be erected before or after the occupants enter the dinghy


11


. If a primary vessel capsizes very quickly, for example, a user can enter the dinghy


11


and launch it, and then deploy the cover


10


, which is ideally stored in its storage pouch within the dinghy.





FIG. 12

shows a support


44


for an alternate embodiment of a cover


10


. Here, a section


58


of air-tight material is seamed to the inside face of the canopy


12


to itself form the inflatable support tube or system of tubes. After the edges of the section


58


are welded or otherwise fused to the inside face of the canopy


12


during manufacture, the space between the section


58


and the canopy


12


is filled with air or another gas, either during manufacture or by a user through an air valve in the support


44


. Thus, the support


44


is part of the canopy


12


in this embodiment. The weld lines are indicated by dashed lines in FIG.


12


. The opposite side of the cover is the same as the side shown. For purposes of illustration, the cover


10


in

FIG. 12

is shown without its aft entrance portion.




The canopy


12


is preferably made of a brightly colored nylon material. The canopy is preferably International Orange, which has high visibility on the open seas. The canopy


12


is preferably made of a sturdy, durable nylon capable of withstanding adverse weather conditions. The canopy support tube is preferably made of a heavy, durable rubber or rubber-like material (or neoprene) that is capable of retaining air in the support tube over time.




Even with the cover


10


on, a dinghy can provide a stable ride. The erect cover does not interfere with handling of the dinghy. The cover


10


does not take up valuable dinghy floor space. Its presence and bright color, as well as optional lights and reflective tape on the exterior of the canopy, provide good visibility for attracting rescue and guarding against collisions with other vessels. The cover can be erected on land, or in the water. A user can erect the cover while standing or kneeling on the deck of the primary vessel, or while sitting in the dinghy. The cover can be assembled and disassembled quickly by one person.




To use the cover


10


, a user first fits the cover


10


over the dinghy hull, beginning with fitting the forward canopy portion


15


over the bow. Second, the user moves to the side of the dinghy and snaps the carabiners


37


or other attachment means at the ends of the connector straps


31


over the loops


38


, or other suitable receiving means, on the lower edge of the central canopy portion


14


. Third, the user inflates the inflatable canopy support


13


. The user could alternatively inflate the inflatable support prior to fastening the strap system


30


. Fourth, the user moves to the dinghy's stern, where he or she grasps the hook


33


or other attachment means at the end of the main strap


32


and fastens it on an appropriate hold at the stem. The user could alternatively fasten the main strap


32


before fastening the connector straps


31


. Fifth, from inside the dinghy, the user fastens the string ties


40


to tie holds in the dinghy


11


.




Referring to

FIG. 13

, importantly, the canopy


10


can be stowed where it is easily accessible in the event of an emergency. The canopy is foldable into a compact, attached storage pouch. The storage pouch can be easily stowed aboard the dinghy, in a boat locker, in the trunk of a car, etc.




In the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 13 and 14

, the door flap


19


is the storage pouch. The remainder


56


of the deflated cover can be stored in the door flap


19


when the cover is deflated and not in use. The generally triangular-shaped door flap


19


has a front wall


59


, shown in

FIG. 13

, and a rear wall


60


, shown in

FIG. 14

, which are connected together (as by sewing) on two adjoining side edges


53


,


54


. The front flap wall


59


is connected on its third side to an edge of a central portion


14


of the canopy


12


. The rear flap wall


52


is not connected on its third side, forming an opening between the inside faces of the rear flap wall and the front flap wall. The reminder of the conformable cover


56


can be crumpled up compactly and inserted through the pouch opening


55


into the pouch in the door flap


19


. The canopy


12


is preferably made of a highly conformable, lightweight nylon material. In

FIG. 13

, the remainder of the cover is shown folded or crumpled up for insertion into the door flap


19


, which is the storage pouch. The grommets


23


are shown along one side of the door flap


19


. The pouch can be closed by means of hook and loop strips


57


attached to the inside edges of the front and rear flap walls along the opening


55


, as shown in FIG.


14


.




From the foregoing it can be realized that the described device of the present invention may be easily and conveniently utilized as a cover for protecting occupants of a dinghy on the water. It is to be understood that any dimensions given herein are illustrative, and are not meant to be limiting.




While preferred embodiments of the invention have been described using specific terms, this description is for illustrative purposes only. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that various modifications, substitutions, omissions, and changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, and that such are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. It is intended that the doctrine of equivalents be relied upon to determine the fair scope of these claims in connection with any other person's product which fall outside the literal wording of these claims, but which in reality do not materially depart from this invention.




Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. An easily inflated vessel cover for protecting occupants of a small vessel on the water, the cover comprising:(a) a flexible canopy comprised of a central canopy portion having side edges for contacting opposite sides of the vessel, a forward canopy portion having a lower edge for contacting a bow of the vessel, the forward canopy portion extending from one side of the central canopy portion, and an aft entrance portion connected to an opposite side of the central canopy portion; the aft entrance portion comprising an opening to an interior of the vessel; (b) a system of spaced-apart, flexible straps attachable across a bottom of the vessel for affixing the cover to the vessel, the strap system comprising at least one connector strap, the connector strap being detachably or permanently attached at its ends to two, opposite, lower edges of the canopy; and (c) at least one inflatable central support for supporting the canopy over the vessel interior, the inflatable support comprising at least one enclosed, inflatable support tube and an air valve in the support tube for inflating the support tube; and wherein the inflatable support tube lies beneath and adjacent to a portion of the canopy, and the cover is removably attachable over the bow and sides of the vessel.
  • 2. A cover according to claim 1, further comprising (d) a plurality of spaced-apart ties, each being affixed at one end to an inside face of the canopy for tying the canopy to a tie hold in the vessel.
  • 3. A cover according to claim 2, wherein the inflatable support comprises:(a) a central one of the inflatable support tubes, a front portion of which is angled in a generally downward direction at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees from the remainder of the central support tube; and (b) at least two pairs of matching leg tube portions, each having an upper end continuous with the central tube, the leg tube portions being angled in a generally downward direction from the central support tube at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees, a rear pair of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of an end portion of the central support tube, a front pair of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of a midportion of the central support tube; wherein at least one of the air valves is affixed in a wall of one of the inflatable support tubes.
  • 4. A cover according to claim 3, wherein the central canopy portion comprises a side border affixed to each of its two side edges, an end of each of a plurality of the straps being connected to one of the two side borders, an opposite end of each of the straps being detachably connected to an opposite one of the two side borders.
  • 5. A cover according to claim 4, wherein the strap system comprises at least one longitudinally-oriented main strap; and at least three of the connector straps, which are parallel to one another and latitudinally-oriented; the main strap crossing over or under the connector straps.
  • 6. A cover according to claim 5, wherein the main strap has a front end affixed to an approximate centerpoint of a lower edge of the forward canopy portion, and an opposite, rear end attached to a first means for detachably attaching the main strap to a portion of the vessel.
  • 7. A cover according to claim 5, wherein each of the connector straps is affixed at one of its ends to a lower edge of one side border of the canopy, and at an opposite one of its ends to a means for detachably attaching the connector strap to a lower edge of an opposite side border of the canopy.
  • 8. A cover according to claim 7, further comprising a plurality of receiving loops attached to the opposite side border of the canopy; and wherein the means for detachably attaching the connector strap is a carabiner, each carabiner being attachable to one of the receiving loops.
  • 9. A cover according to claim 3, wherein the inflatable support is attached to a central portion of the canopy by spaced-apart canopy straps, the canopy straps having at least one end attached to an inside face of the canopy, the canopy straps encircling the central support tube.
  • 10. A cover according to claim 3, wherein the aft entrance portion further comprises a door flap extending over the aft opening, the door flap being fastenable to a door fastening means on the aft entrance portion.
  • 11. A cover according to claim 10, wherein the door fastening means is comprised of a door flap tie attachable to a grommet, the grommet being affixed to an edge of the door flap, one end of each door flap tie being attached to an opposite side of the aft entrance portion of the canopy.
  • 12. A cover according to claim 3, further comprising a plurality of hook and loop patches affixed to a lower edge of an inside face of the canopy, each patch corresponding to a hook and loop patch affixed to a hull of the vessel.
  • 13. A cover according to claim 12, wherein the inflatable support is rapidly inflatable by means of a gas canister connectable to the air valve.
  • 14. A cover according to claim 2, wherein the edges of a section of a material are fused to an inside face of the canopy, forming an inflatable support tube between the surface of the material and the inside face of the canopy.
  • 15. A cover according to claim 2, wherein the door flap is a generally triangular-shaped storage pouch for storing the remainder of the deflated cover, the door flap having a front wall and rear wall connected together along their two adjoining side edges and forming a pouch, the front wall being connected on its third side edge to an edge of a central portion of the canopy, the rear wall being open on its third side, the remainder of the cover being insertable through the opening into the pouch.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
3843983 Tangen Oct 1974 A
4251959 Hsu Feb 1981 A
4678443 Edwards et al. Jul 1987 A
4766918 Odekirk Aug 1988 A
4828520 Baughman et al. May 1989 A
4998900 Wright Mar 1991 A
5921830 Shoaff, III Jul 1999 A
5987822 McNiff et al. Nov 1999 A
6179367 Bowen Jan 2001 B1
6192633 Hilbert Feb 2001 B1
6206743 Martin Mar 2001 B1