Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6623322
-
Patent Number
6,623,322
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, May 8, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 23, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Harleston Law Firm LLC
- Harleston; Kathleen M.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 441 35
- 441 38
- 441 40
- 114 345
- 114 361
- 135 8801
- 135 8803
- 135 8813
- 135 8815
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An easily inflated cover protecting occupants of a small vessel, preferably an inflatable dinghy, includes:(a) a flexible canopy comprised of a central canopy portion having side edges for contacting opposite sides of the vessel, a forward canopy portion having a lower edge for contacting a bow of the vessel, the forward canopy portion extending from one side of the central canopy portion, and an aft entrance portion connected to an opposite side of the central canopy portion; the aft entrance portion including an opening to an interior of the vessel;(b) a system of spaced-apart, flexible straps attachable across a bottom of the vessel for affixing the cover to the vessel, the strap system including a connector strap, the connector strap being detachably or permanently attached at its ends to two, opposite, lower edges of the canopy; and(c) at least one inflatable central support for supporting the canopy over the vessel interior, the inflatable support including an enclosed, inflatable support tube and an air valve in the support tube for inflating it; andwherein the inflatable support tube lies beneath and adjacent to a portion of the canopy, and the cover is removably attachable over the bow and sides of the vessel.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a lightweight, stowable cover, with an easily inflatable support, for protecting occupants of a dinghy or other small vessel on the water.
2. Background Information
Many sailboats, yachts, power boats, fishing boats and other types of “primary” vessels carry or pull an dinghy, which is used as a runabout, tender, or as a life raft in the event of an emergency. If the primary vessel capsizes, its occupants can flee in the inflated dinghy. A covered dinghy or life raft is advantageous because it protects against wind and sun exposure, which can make the difference between life and death in the event abandonment of a primary vessel becomes necessary. Such a cover could also be used on a dinghy, with or without an outboard motor or steering wheel, that is used by itself as a small fun boat. Such a cover would also protect the dinghy's occupants against salt water spray and cold ambient temperatures. However, an effective, lightweight dinghy cover that can quickly be erected in the event of an emergency has. not been available heretofore.
The cover of the present invention protects the dinghy's occupants from wind and sun exposure, spray, and cold ambient temperatures. Besides protecting the dinghy's occupants, this brightly colored cover is highly visible and facilitates recovery of the dinghy. Even with the cover on, the dinghy can provide a stable ride. The erect cover does not interfere with handling of the dinghy. The cover of the present invention does not take up valuable dinghy floor space.
The dinghy cover of the present invention can quickly and easily be erected before or after boarding the dinghy and is also easily disassembled, folded, and stored in an attached storage pouch. The cover can be assembled and disassembled quickly by one person. It can be erected on land, on the deck of the primary vessel, or in the dinghy.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a cover with an easily inflated support for protecting occupants of a dinghy or other small vessel, including:
(a) a flexible canopy comprised of a central canopy portion having side edges for contacting opposite sides of the vessel, a forward canopy portion having a lower edge for contacting a bow of the vessel, the forward canopy portion extending from one side of the central canopy portion, and an aft entrance portion connected to an opposite side of the central canopy portion; the aft entrance portion comprising an opening to an interior of the vessel;
(b) a system of spaced-apart, flexible straps attachable across a bottom of the vessel for affixing the cover to the vessel, the strap system comprising at least one connector strap, the connector strap being detachably or permanently attached at its ends to two, opposite, lower edges of the canopy; and
(c) at least one inflatable central support for supporting the canopy over the vessel interior, the inflatable support comprising at least one enclosed, inflatable support tube and an air valve in the support tube for inflating the support tube; and
wherein the inflatable support tube lies beneath and adjacent to a portion of the canopy, and the cover is removably attachable over the bow and sides of the vessel. The cover preferably also includes ties, each affixed at one end to an inside face of the canopy, for tying the canopy to tie holds in the vessel.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
A more complete understanding of the invention and its advantages will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein examples of the invention are shown, and wherein:
FIG. 1
shows a rear perspective view of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown on a dinghy;
FIG. 2
is a rear perspective view of the dinghy cover according to
FIG. 1
, shown above a dinghy;
FIG. 3
is a rear perspective view of the dinghy cover according to
FIG. 2
, shown with a rear cut-away;
FIG. 4
is a rear perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown with side cut-aways;
FIG. 5
is a bottom plan view of a dinghy cover according to
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 6
is a side elevational view of an alternate embodiment of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a rear perspective view of an inflatable support of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 8
is a bottom plan view of the inflatable support according to
FIG. 7
, shown attached to the canopy ceiling by straps;
FIG. 9
is a side elevational view of an alternate embodiment of an inflatable support of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 10
is a front elevational view of an inflatable support of a dinghy cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 11
is a rear elevational view of the inflatable support according to
FIG. 10
;
FIG. 12
is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown without an aft entrance portion;
FIG. 13
is a perspective view of a dinghy cover according to the present invention, shown being folded into a storage pouch; and
FIG. 14
perspective view of a stowable storage pouch according to FIG.
13
.
BRIEF LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS USED IN THE DRAWINGS
10
dinghy cover
11
dinghy
12
canopy
13
canopy support
14
central canopy portion
15
forward canopy portion
16
aft entrance portion
17
opening
18
interior of canopy
19
door flap
20
dinghy seat
21
oar lock
22
door flap tie
23
grommet
24
door lashing
25
canopy first seam
26
canopy side borders
27
canopy second seams
28
dinghy bow
29
canopy third seam
30
strap system
31
connector strap
32
main strap
33
hook
34
dinghy stern board
35
front end of main strap
36
rear end of main strap
37
carabiner
38
loop
39
forward window
40
string tie
41
interior seam for string ties
42
hook and loop patches on dinghy
43
corresponding hook and loop on canopy
44
inflatable support
45
central support tube
46
air valve
47
front portion of support
48
leg tube portions
49
rear pair of leg tube portions
50
front pair of leg tube portions
51
canopy straps
52
hook and loop strips for straps
53
side edge of flap
54
adjoining side edge
55
opening of flap
56
remainder of the cover
57
hook and loop strips on flap
58
section of material
59
front wall of flap
60
rear wall of flap
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the following description, like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views. Also, in the following description, it is to be understood that such terms as “front,” “rear,” “within,” and the like are words of convenience and are not to be construed as limiting terms. Referring in more detail to the drawings, the invention will now be described.
Turning first to
FIG. 1
, an inflatable cover, generally referred to as
10
, according to the present invention is shown detachably affixed to a dinghy
11
. Although it is designed for use on inflatable dinghies in particular, the cover
10
is adaptable for attachment to any type of small vessel, including runabouts and life rafts. The cover
10
protects occupants of the dinghy against wind and sun exposure, which can make the difference between life and death in the event that abandonment of a sailboat or other type of primary boat or yacht becomes necessary. By “dinghy” is meant any type of relatively small runabout, tender, or life raft designed to be used on its own, or carried on or pulled behind a larger sailboat, yacht, or other type of vessel. The larger vessel that pulls or carries the dinghy is called here the “primary” vessel. The dinghy is preferably inflatable. If the primary boat capsizes, for example, its occupants can board the dinghy, cut the line, and push off from the sinking primary vessel.
Besides protecting the dinghy's occupants, the brightly colored cover
10
calls attention to itself and facilitates recovery of the dinghy. The cover
10
protects against spray from waves, which can be particularly important when the dinghy is in use in non-tropical waters. The cover
10
also protects the dinghy's occupants against cold ambient temperatures. Use of the cover
10
does not require redesign of the dinghy. It can be used on existing dinghies without alterations to the dinghies. The cover
10
fits neatly over the hull shape that is peculiar to most conventional dinghies, and is adaptable to fit a variety of dinghy lengths and widths. The cover
10
can be made in a small version for a two-person dinghy, or a large version for a ten-person dinghy, for example.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 through 4
, the cover
10
is comprised of a generally tent-shaped canopy
12
over an inflatable backbone support
13
. In the preferred embodiment shown, the canopy
12
is comprised of: a central canopy portion
14
having side edges for contacting the sides of the dinghy
11
; a forward canopy portion
15
affixed to one side of the central canopy portion
14
; and an aft entrance portion
16
affixed to an opposite side of the central canopy portion
14
.
Beginning at the rear of the canopy
12
, the aft entrance portion
16
comprises an opening
17
to an interior
18
of the canopy
10
and the dinghy
11
(see FIG.
4
). The entrance is at the rear of the dinghy for easy ingress and egress in breaking seas. The door opening
17
is covered by a door flap
19
, which is shown in
FIGS. 1-4
. The cover
10
does not interfere with the floor space in the dinghy
11
. Inside the dinghy, the occupants sit on the dinghy floor or on seats
20
or inflatable thwarts in the dinghy., The canopy
10
fits over dinghies with or without row locks
21
(see FIG.
2
), with or without interior seats (e.g., Fiberglass seat
20
or inflatable thwart), and with or without boat steering (including a steering wheel). The door flap
19
is fastenable to door flap ties
22
or other suitable fastening devices on an opposite side of the aft entrance portion (see
FIG. 4
) for ventilation and visibility behind the dinghy. Hook and loop strips can be used for fastening the door flap closed. The door flap ties
22
are threaded through spaced apart grommets
23
sewn in a vertical line along an edge of the flap
19
, as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. There is also a row of grommets (not shown) sewn into the edge of the starboard door flap portion that extends behind the flap shown. As can be seen in the cut-away in
FIG. 3
, the starboard flap portion is held shut by straps
22
in the same way that the port, outer flap
19
is held closed. The door flap
19
can be tied open by means of a door lashing
24
or other fastening device to hold the entrance open. Hook and loop strips may be utilized as any attachment means herein. The edge of the generally triangular-shaped aft entrance portion
16
is sewn or otherwise suitably affixed to a rear edge of the central canopy portion
14
at first seam
25
, which falls in a generally vertical direction when the cover is in use.
Continuing with
FIGS. 1-4
, the generally rectangular-shaped central portion
14
in the middle of the canopy
12
includes two side borders
26
, one along each opposite, bottom side edge of the central portion. The generally rectangular-shaped side borders
26
are sewn or otherwise suitably attached along a longitudinal side edge of each border to the remainder of the central canopy portion at second seams
27
, which are in a generally horizontal direction when the cover is in use.
The cover
10
is removably attachable over the hull of the dinghy
11
. The forward canopy portion
15
fits over the bow
28
of the dinghy (see FIG.
2
). In many dinghy models, the bow is lifted slightly off the surface of the water. Although a lifted bow facilitates placement of the forward canopy portion
15
of the canopy
10
over the dinghy, the canopy can easily be placed over a variety of bow shapes. The forward canopy portion
15
is generally triangular in shape. A forward edge of the central canopy portion
14
is sewn or otherwise attached to a rear edge of the forward canopy portion at third seam
29
. Third seam
29
is generally vertically oriented when the cover is in use. The rear end of second seam
27
ends at first seam
25
, and its opposite, front end intersects third seam
29
. The second seams
27
are perpendicular to the first seam
25
and the third seam
29
, which are generally parallel to one another.
Referring to FIGS.
1
and
3
-
6
, a system of straps
30
holds the cover
10
closely on the hull of the dinghy
11
. The strap system
30
comprises a plurality of spaced-apart connector straps
31
, which connect the edges of the central portion of the canopy to one another across the bottom of the dinghy. One end of each of the connector straps
31
is attached, as by sewing, to the lower edge of one side border
26
along the central canopy portion
14
. An opposite end of the connector straps
31
is detachably attachable to the lower edge of the opposite side border
26
. The connector straps
31
are preferably evenly spaced apart and made of a durable, elasticized material, so that they hold the cover
10
firmly on the dinghy hull.
The cover
10
is adapted to fit over the hull of the dinghy
11
, with the canopy
12
over the top of the dinghy and the strap system
30
extending across the bottom of the dinghy
11
. The cover
10
is versatile in that it can fit various types and sizes of dinghy. In a narrow dinghy model, the lower edges of the side borders
26
extend down slightly below the water line on the dinghy side hulls when the cover
10
is in use, as shown in FIG.
1
. In dinghy models having a wider hull, the connector straps
31
will be stretched more tautly across the bottom of the dinghy, and the lower edges of the side borders
26
will be pressed along the side hulls above the water line.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, the strap system
30
most preferably includes three latitudinally-oriented ones of the connector straps
31
, and one longitudinally-oriented main strap
32
. One end of each of the main strap
32
is attached, as by sewing, to the approximate centerpoint of the lower edge of the forward canopy portion
15
. An opposite end of the main strap
32
is attached to an attachment means, such as a hook
33
. When the cover
10
is in use, the user reaches over the stem of the dinghy, pulls up the dangling end of the main strap
33
, and attaches the hook
33
or the other attachment means, up over the stem board
34
or other structure at the stem of the dinghy
11
. If the dinghy has an outboard engine, the end of the preferably elasticized main strap
32
is pulled to the port or starboard of the engine. The main strap
32
is preferably woven through or attached to the centerpoint of the connector straps
31
where the two straps cross, as shown in
FIG. 5
, so that the end of the main strap
32
is easier to grasp from the stern of the dinghy. The strap system
30
herein may include any number of straps. An additional connector strap
31
at the bow is shown in FIG.
1
.
Thus, in the preferred embodiment of
FIG. 6
, the strap system
30
comprises at least one main, longitudinally-oriented main strap
32
, and at least three of the connector straps
31
, which are parallel to one another and latitudinally-oriented. In this preferred embodiment, the main strap
32
crosses over a centerpoint of each of the connector straps
31
. The main strap
32
has a front end
35
attached to an approximate centerpoint of a lower edge of the aft canopy portion, as shown in
FIGS. 4 and 6
, and an opposite, rear end
36
attached to a means for detachably attaching the main strap
32
to the dinghy
11
, as shown in
FIGS. 1-4
. The preferred means for detachably attaching the main strap is a hook
33
attachable to a stern of the dinghy
11
. Also, each of the connector straps
31
is affixed at one of its ends to a lower edge of one side border
26
of the canopy, as shown in
FIG. 1
, and at an opposite one of its ends to a means for detachably attaching the connector strap to a lower edge of an opposite side border of the canopy, as shown in FIG.
6
. The means for detachably attaching the connector strap is preferably a carabiner
37
. As shown in
FIG. 6
, the cover
10
further comprises a plurality of receiving loops
38
, which are attached to the outside face of the opposite side border
26
of the canopy
12
. Each carabiner
37
is attachable to one of the receiving loops
38
. This embodiment includes a transparent forward window
39
incorporated into the forward canopy portion
15
for forward visibility.
Referring to the cut-aways shown in
FIG. 4
, the cover
10
further includes spaced-apart string ties
40
or an alternate fastening device, for tying the inside of the canopy
12
to a tie hold in the dinghy
11
. One end of each string tie
40
is preferably sewn in a series into a straight, interior seam
41
along the inside of the canopy
12
. String ties
40
in the area of the oar locks
21
(also see
FIG. 2
) can be fastened around the dinghy's oar locks, for example, or any other suitable location (such as handles or seats in the dinghy) along the inside of the dinghy, to help hold the cover
10
on the dinghy
11
. In an emergency situation, such as wind-whipped seas or a serious injury, it may not be possible at first to fasten the strap system
30
under the dinghy's hull. In that case, the string ties
40
should be fastened immediately to hold the cover
10
on the dinghy
11
until weather conditions permit also fastening the strap system
30
under the dinghy.
Another alternative in the event that bad weather conditions or another emergency prevents fastening the strap system
30
under the dinghy hull is a system of hook and loop patches
42
along the dinghy hull, as shown in FIG.
2
. Corresponding patches of hook and loop
43
affixed (preferably sewn) to the inside face of the canopy
12
along its lower edge can be pressed onto the hook and loop patches
42
on the hull to fasten the cover
10
to the dinghy
11
. This line of hook and loop patches
42
,
43
can be used instead of, but is preferably used in addition to, the strap system
30
and string ties
40
.
Turning now to
FIGS. 7-11
, the cover
10
further comprises an inflatable support
44
backbone for supporting the canopy
10
. The inflatable support
44
comprises at least one enclosed, inflatable, central support tube
45
and an air valve
46
in the support tube for inflating it.
In the preferred embodiment illustrated in
FIGS. 7-11
, the canopy support
44
comprises:
(a) at least one central support tube
45
, a front portion
47
of which is angled in a generally downward direction at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees; and
(b) at least two pairs of matching leg tube portions
48
, each having one end continuous with the central tube, the leg tube portions
48
being angled in a generally downward direction from the central support tube
45
at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees, a rear pair
49
of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of an end of the central support tube
45
, a front pair
50
of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of a midportion of the central support tube
45
. At least one of the air valves
46
is affixed in a wall of the support.
As shown from beneath the canopy in the bottom plan view of
FIG. 8
, the inflatable canopy support
44
can be attached to a central portion of the canopy
12
by spaced-apart canopy straps
51
having at least one end detachably attached by corresponding hook and loop strips
52
or other attachment means to an inside face (the ceiling) of the canopy
12
. The canopy straps
51
support the lightweight central support tube
45
. In
FIG. 8
, seven flexible canopy straps
51
are shown, three of them across the central support tube
45
and two of them across each leg tube portion
48
.
The inflatable support
44
can alternatively be affixed to the canopy ceiling by sliding the central support tube
45
through generally rectangular-shaped pieces of material sewn to the canopy ceiling along the edges of the piece. The piece of material is seamed on its two opposite longitudinal side edges, with the support tube
45
being supported by the piece. A third alternative, which is shown in
FIG. 12
, is for the piece of material to itself form the air-tight inflatable tube or system of tubes. Once it is inflated, the canopy support
44
is buoyant, which is a feature that can help the covered dinghy right itself in the event it capsizes.
FIGS. 10 and 11
show front and rear views, respectively, of inflatable supports
44
. For added protection, the support
44
may include two or more separate chambers, in case one chamber develops a leak. Patches are also included in the kit in case such a leak develops. Either support chamber when inflated can support the weight of the canopy. In
FIGS. 10 and 11
, five separate air chambers (tubes) are shown, with each leg tube portion
49
,
50
being a separate chamber (total of four), and the central support tube
45
being a separate chamber. A separate air valve
46
, such as an air valve in a valve stem with a screw-off cap, may lead to each tube wall.
The inflatable support
44
shown in
FIG. 7
supports the canopy
12
as shown, for example, in
FIG. 1
, and enables rapid deployment of the cover
10
. The support valve
46
may be connected to a conventional pump, such as a foot pump, for pumping air into the tube(s) of the support. Alternatively, a user can blow air into the support valve
46
. The air valve
46
is located in a wall of a support tube, preferably where it is easily accessible to the user. Alternatively, a 20 to 30 second inflation sequence makes the canopy
10
self-erecting. In the latter case, a gas canister connected to the support valve
46
can be activated by pulling a string pull. This forces gas into the support tube
45
, deploying the canopy
10
in seconds. The support
44
may include two support valves
46
, one for connection to a foot pump and a second valve
46
for manual inflation.
The cover
10
can be erected before or after the occupants enter the dinghy
11
. If a primary vessel capsizes very quickly, for example, a user can enter the dinghy
11
and launch it, and then deploy the cover
10
, which is ideally stored in its storage pouch within the dinghy.
FIG. 12
shows a support
44
for an alternate embodiment of a cover
10
. Here, a section
58
of air-tight material is seamed to the inside face of the canopy
12
to itself form the inflatable support tube or system of tubes. After the edges of the section
58
are welded or otherwise fused to the inside face of the canopy
12
during manufacture, the space between the section
58
and the canopy
12
is filled with air or another gas, either during manufacture or by a user through an air valve in the support
44
. Thus, the support
44
is part of the canopy
12
in this embodiment. The weld lines are indicated by dashed lines in FIG.
12
. The opposite side of the cover is the same as the side shown. For purposes of illustration, the cover
10
in
FIG. 12
is shown without its aft entrance portion.
The canopy
12
is preferably made of a brightly colored nylon material. The canopy is preferably International Orange, which has high visibility on the open seas. The canopy
12
is preferably made of a sturdy, durable nylon capable of withstanding adverse weather conditions. The canopy support tube is preferably made of a heavy, durable rubber or rubber-like material (or neoprene) that is capable of retaining air in the support tube over time.
Even with the cover
10
on, a dinghy can provide a stable ride. The erect cover does not interfere with handling of the dinghy. The cover
10
does not take up valuable dinghy floor space. Its presence and bright color, as well as optional lights and reflective tape on the exterior of the canopy, provide good visibility for attracting rescue and guarding against collisions with other vessels. The cover can be erected on land, or in the water. A user can erect the cover while standing or kneeling on the deck of the primary vessel, or while sitting in the dinghy. The cover can be assembled and disassembled quickly by one person.
To use the cover
10
, a user first fits the cover
10
over the dinghy hull, beginning with fitting the forward canopy portion
15
over the bow. Second, the user moves to the side of the dinghy and snaps the carabiners
37
or other attachment means at the ends of the connector straps
31
over the loops
38
, or other suitable receiving means, on the lower edge of the central canopy portion
14
. Third, the user inflates the inflatable canopy support
13
. The user could alternatively inflate the inflatable support prior to fastening the strap system
30
. Fourth, the user moves to the dinghy's stern, where he or she grasps the hook
33
or other attachment means at the end of the main strap
32
and fastens it on an appropriate hold at the stem. The user could alternatively fasten the main strap
32
before fastening the connector straps
31
. Fifth, from inside the dinghy, the user fastens the string ties
40
to tie holds in the dinghy
11
.
Referring to
FIG. 13
, importantly, the canopy
10
can be stowed where it is easily accessible in the event of an emergency. The canopy is foldable into a compact, attached storage pouch. The storage pouch can be easily stowed aboard the dinghy, in a boat locker, in the trunk of a car, etc.
In the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 13 and 14
, the door flap
19
is the storage pouch. The remainder
56
of the deflated cover can be stored in the door flap
19
when the cover is deflated and not in use. The generally triangular-shaped door flap
19
has a front wall
59
, shown in
FIG. 13
, and a rear wall
60
, shown in
FIG. 14
, which are connected together (as by sewing) on two adjoining side edges
53
,
54
. The front flap wall
59
is connected on its third side to an edge of a central portion
14
of the canopy
12
. The rear flap wall
52
is not connected on its third side, forming an opening between the inside faces of the rear flap wall and the front flap wall. The reminder of the conformable cover
56
can be crumpled up compactly and inserted through the pouch opening
55
into the pouch in the door flap
19
. The canopy
12
is preferably made of a highly conformable, lightweight nylon material. In
FIG. 13
, the remainder of the cover is shown folded or crumpled up for insertion into the door flap
19
, which is the storage pouch. The grommets
23
are shown along one side of the door flap
19
. The pouch can be closed by means of hook and loop strips
57
attached to the inside edges of the front and rear flap walls along the opening
55
, as shown in FIG.
14
.
From the foregoing it can be realized that the described device of the present invention may be easily and conveniently utilized as a cover for protecting occupants of a dinghy on the water. It is to be understood that any dimensions given herein are illustrative, and are not meant to be limiting.
While preferred embodiments of the invention have been described using specific terms, this description is for illustrative purposes only. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that various modifications, substitutions, omissions, and changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, and that such are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. It is intended that the doctrine of equivalents be relied upon to determine the fair scope of these claims in connection with any other person's product which fall outside the literal wording of these claims, but which in reality do not materially depart from this invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.
Claims
- 1. An easily inflated vessel cover for protecting occupants of a small vessel on the water, the cover comprising:(a) a flexible canopy comprised of a central canopy portion having side edges for contacting opposite sides of the vessel, a forward canopy portion having a lower edge for contacting a bow of the vessel, the forward canopy portion extending from one side of the central canopy portion, and an aft entrance portion connected to an opposite side of the central canopy portion; the aft entrance portion comprising an opening to an interior of the vessel; (b) a system of spaced-apart, flexible straps attachable across a bottom of the vessel for affixing the cover to the vessel, the strap system comprising at least one connector strap, the connector strap being detachably or permanently attached at its ends to two, opposite, lower edges of the canopy; and (c) at least one inflatable central support for supporting the canopy over the vessel interior, the inflatable support comprising at least one enclosed, inflatable support tube and an air valve in the support tube for inflating the support tube; and wherein the inflatable support tube lies beneath and adjacent to a portion of the canopy, and the cover is removably attachable over the bow and sides of the vessel.
- 2. A cover according to claim 1, further comprising (d) a plurality of spaced-apart ties, each being affixed at one end to an inside face of the canopy for tying the canopy to a tie hold in the vessel.
- 3. A cover according to claim 2, wherein the inflatable support comprises:(a) a central one of the inflatable support tubes, a front portion of which is angled in a generally downward direction at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees from the remainder of the central support tube; and (b) at least two pairs of matching leg tube portions, each having an upper end continuous with the central tube, the leg tube portions being angled in a generally downward direction from the central support tube at an angle of between about 35 and 55 degrees, a rear pair of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of an end portion of the central support tube, a front pair of the leg tube portions projecting from opposite sides of a midportion of the central support tube; wherein at least one of the air valves is affixed in a wall of one of the inflatable support tubes.
- 4. A cover according to claim 3, wherein the central canopy portion comprises a side border affixed to each of its two side edges, an end of each of a plurality of the straps being connected to one of the two side borders, an opposite end of each of the straps being detachably connected to an opposite one of the two side borders.
- 5. A cover according to claim 4, wherein the strap system comprises at least one longitudinally-oriented main strap; and at least three of the connector straps, which are parallel to one another and latitudinally-oriented; the main strap crossing over or under the connector straps.
- 6. A cover according to claim 5, wherein the main strap has a front end affixed to an approximate centerpoint of a lower edge of the forward canopy portion, and an opposite, rear end attached to a first means for detachably attaching the main strap to a portion of the vessel.
- 7. A cover according to claim 5, wherein each of the connector straps is affixed at one of its ends to a lower edge of one side border of the canopy, and at an opposite one of its ends to a means for detachably attaching the connector strap to a lower edge of an opposite side border of the canopy.
- 8. A cover according to claim 7, further comprising a plurality of receiving loops attached to the opposite side border of the canopy; and wherein the means for detachably attaching the connector strap is a carabiner, each carabiner being attachable to one of the receiving loops.
- 9. A cover according to claim 3, wherein the inflatable support is attached to a central portion of the canopy by spaced-apart canopy straps, the canopy straps having at least one end attached to an inside face of the canopy, the canopy straps encircling the central support tube.
- 10. A cover according to claim 3, wherein the aft entrance portion further comprises a door flap extending over the aft opening, the door flap being fastenable to a door fastening means on the aft entrance portion.
- 11. A cover according to claim 10, wherein the door fastening means is comprised of a door flap tie attachable to a grommet, the grommet being affixed to an edge of the door flap, one end of each door flap tie being attached to an opposite side of the aft entrance portion of the canopy.
- 12. A cover according to claim 3, further comprising a plurality of hook and loop patches affixed to a lower edge of an inside face of the canopy, each patch corresponding to a hook and loop patch affixed to a hull of the vessel.
- 13. A cover according to claim 12, wherein the inflatable support is rapidly inflatable by means of a gas canister connectable to the air valve.
- 14. A cover according to claim 2, wherein the edges of a section of a material are fused to an inside face of the canopy, forming an inflatable support tube between the surface of the material and the inside face of the canopy.
- 15. A cover according to claim 2, wherein the door flap is a generally triangular-shaped storage pouch for storing the remainder of the deflated cover, the door flap having a front wall and rear wall connected together along their two adjoining side edges and forming a pouch, the front wall being connected on its third side edge to an edge of a central portion of the canopy, the rear wall being open on its third side, the remainder of the cover being insertable through the opening into the pouch.
US Referenced Citations (11)