Sustainable lighting solutions are essential to relief efforts in areas affected by natural disasters, war, and other events that leave large areas without electricity. Rechargeable batteries coupled to photovoltaic cells are an ideal sustainable approach to providing light when the sun goes down. Current solar-charged light solutions are expensive and difficult to transport which make them costly to deploy in large numbers.
Battery- or fuel-powered lighting solutions have the obvious disadvantage of recurring cost and limited resources. On the other hand, most renewable lighting solutions require expensive components and are large and difficult to ship.
Some embodiments of the disclosed subject matter include a solar rechargeable light that is expandable for use and collapsible for packing. In some embodiments, the solar light includes the following: an expandable inner bladder including at least front and bottom surfaces; a solar rechargeable light assembly joined with the front surface of the inner bladder, the assembly including a photovoltaic panel, a battery charger in electrical communication with the photovoltaic panel, a rechargeable battery in electrical communication with the battery charger, and a light emitting diode in electrical communication with the rechargeable battery; and an expandable outer bladder configured to contain the inner bladder. The inner and outer bladders are substantially transparent, flexible, inflatable, and collapsible.
The drawings show embodiments of the disclosed subject matter for the purpose of illustrating the invention. However, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, wherein:
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In some embodiments, inner bladder 102 has at least a front surfaces 108 and 110, respectively. In some embodiments, inner bladder 102 includes a valve 112 through which the inner bladder can be expanded and collapsed by inflating filling and deflating or emptying, respectively. Inner bladder 102 is typically filled with one or more of a gas, e.g., air, liquid, and solid.
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In some embodiments, assembly 104 includes more than one LED 120, e.g., four LEDs, in electrical communication with rechargeable batteries 118. Embodiments including more than one LED 120 typically have an increased viewing angle, e.g., four LEDs provides about a 100 to 120 degree viewing angle, which provide approximately 30-40 lumens of light. In some embodiments assembly 104 includes a power switch 122 in electrical communication with rechargeable batteries 118 and LEDs 120. Switch 122 is configured to selectively introduce and prevent the flow of electricity from batteries 118 to LEDs 120. Switch 122 is configured so that a user can control the amount of light output by light 100, e.g., includes off, low, high settings. This can be achieved in at least two ways. First, where there is more than one LED 120, switch 122 can be configured so as to selectively introduce and prevent the flow of electricity from batteries 118 to a desired number of LEDs 120. Alternatively, regardless of the number of LEDs 120, switch 122 can be configured to selectively regulate the flow of electricity from the batteries to the LEDs. In some embodiments, switch 122 is configured to prevent accidental turn-on, e.g., has enough resistance to being switched and is concave. Some embodiments include charging lights 123 for indicating whether batteries 118 are charged, e.g., a red LED for indicating that the batteries are not charged and a green LED for indicating that the batteries are fully charged. Charging lights 123 are in communication with battery charger 116. In some embodiments, depending on the size of thin-film photovoltaic 114, strength of batteries 118, and number of LEDs 120, the batteries will provide enough power to energize the LEDs for 8 hours on a low setting and 4-6 hours on a high setting, and the batteries will recharge after 5-8 hours in the sun.
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Lights according to the disclosed subject matter offer benefits over known technology. In the wake of a natural disaster, because they are collapsible, they can be shipped in conjunction with other disaster relief supplies. Families and individuals in tent cities are in desperate need of light to improve safety at night. Children need light at night to continue their studies. Lights according to the disclosed subject matter are a cost effective improvement over flashlights and kerosene lanterns. Lights according to the disclosed subject matter are also designed to provide light to individuals with little to no access to a functioning electrical grid. In developing nations, the World Bank estimates that families spend an average of 30% of their disposable income on kerosene lamps and other forms of non-renewable lighting. Lights according to the disclosed subject matter are designed to last 3-5 years. The money families are able to save will allow them to buy food and other necessities.
Lights according to the disclosed subject matter can be used by campers and hikers in outdoor uses as a rechargeable, easy transportable light source. They are waterproof and can be used in water sport activities. They can also be used as a household pool light.
Although the disclosed subject matter has been described and illustrated with respect to embodiments thereof, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that features of the disclosed embodiments can be combined, rearranged, etc., to produce additional embodiments within the scope of the invention, and that various other changes, omissions, and additions may be made therein and thereto, without parting from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/163,239 filed on Jun. 17, 2011, which claims priority to U.S. Ser. No. 61/356,274 filed Jun. 18, 2010, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61356274 | Jun 2010 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13163239 | Jun 2011 | US |
Child | 14923114 | US |