Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6810896
-
Patent Number
6,810,896
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, November 6, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 2, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- King; Anita
- Sterling; Amy J.
Agents
- Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner, L.L.P.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 135 134
- 135 136
- 135 137
- 135 116
- 135 117
- 135 115
- 135 8812
- 135 8818
- 135 8813
- 052 217
- 052 218
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An improved inflatable tent includes a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded units (1), each tent unit 1 including an outer sheet (4) and an inner sheet (5) connected to each other at their respective ends, a side sheet (6) connecting the outer sheet (4) and the inner sheet (5) along their opposed sides, the side sheet (6) constituting a connecting portion (9), and a floor sheet (8) integrally connected to the lower end of the inner sheet (5). A pair of outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners (10) are mounted between each pair of adjacent tent units (1) along the outside and insider thereof for joining the pair of adjacent tent units (1) of the tent.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a tent, particularly to a sectional inflatable tent which is comprised of a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded tent units, the tent units being formed in various shapes, so that combination of the various tent units permits the formation of tents as a whole in various shapes with the greatest ease.
2. Description of the Related Art
Heretofore, a plurality of tent units each with an A or triangle-shaped cross section are connected together by means of closing slide fasteners mounted along the side edges of the tent units to thus provide an elongated tent. This type of tent is shown, for example, in Japanese Laid-open Publication No. 56-101025 and Japanese Laid-open Publication no. 6-51431. Furthermore, Japanese laid-open Patent Publication No. 11-287056 (which corresponds to U.S. Pat. No. 6,282,843B1) shows a 3-dimentional pneumatic structure unit in dual-sheet configuration, comprised of a pair of inner and outer sheets defining therebetween a plurality of air compartments and adapted to be inflated with pressurized gas, and a pneumatic structure assembly comprised of a plurality of such units arranged in a row, each adjacent unit being separably connected to each other.
The tent units and the pneumatic structure units disclosed in the above related arts are of definite shapes, respectively, so that the tents and the pneumatic structure assembly formed by assembling of the above-mentioned tent units and pneumatic structure units, respectively, are also limited to a definite shape, also. Furthermore, the pneumatic structure is of large size, and are intended to be used on a construction site, or an operation site for installing or repairing large machinery, or to be used as a temporary pavilion for an exhibition or a public fair. Consequently, when joining separate pneumatic structure units together, the units must be compressed into contact with each other with enough strength in order to completely prevent rainwater from flowing inward through gaps between adjacent units. In order to achieve this, the units are connected together by means of fastening devices such as binding braids or eyelets; however, certain connecting condition must be met for full prevention of the influx of rainwater. Furthermore, such fastening means are not provided along the full periphery of the pneumatic structure unit, so that it is extremely difficult to keep the joint planes of the units uniformly water-impervious over the full periphery.
With the following problems in view, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent for recreation, leisure-time amusement etc. comprised of a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded tent units, joined together both on the outside and inside of the tent units by water-impervious slide fasteners, so that the tents are dually prevented from an influx of rainwater, and whereby the sectional inflatable tent can be fully prevented from influx of rainwater regardless of the conditions which the tent may be subjected to.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent comprised of a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded tent units selected from a group of tent units of various shapes, so that the joining of such various shaped tent units will permit the erection of a tent of various shapes with great ease.
It is still another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein a floor mat can be easily attached to the tent, making the tent habitable.
It is still another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein a hanging hook is provided at the ceiling of the tent so as to suspend various appliances such as lanterns, portable radios, so that life in the tent is made more pleasant.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent that can be retained on the ground in stable condition even under the severe weather conditions, such as strong winds.
It is still another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein a door body is hinged on the upper edge of a door opening formed in the tent so as to swing up open thereon for easy access to the inside of the tent, and furthermore the door body enjoys water-imperviousness.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein the door body can be closed very easily and, once closed, can keep closed and stable in severe conditions.
It is still another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein the door body can be kept open for ventilation.
It is still another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein a window body is hinged on the upper edge of a window opening formed in the tent so as to swing up open thereon for easier ventilation of the tent and further the window body enjoys water-imperviousness.
It is another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein draining function can be simply attained in the window and the window body can be opened and closed easily.
It is another object of this invention to provide a sectional inflatable tent wherein mosquito nets are provided both on the door openings and the window openings so that mosquitoes and other insects can be shut off with air-permeability enjoyed, hence providing a more pleasant atmosphere in the tent.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, an inflatable tent comprises a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded tent units. Each tent unit includes an outer sheet, an inner sheet connected to each other at their respective ends, a side sheet connecting said outer sheet and said inner sheet along their opposed sides, said side sheet constituting a connecting portion, and a floor sheet integrally connected to the lower end of said inner sheet. The inflatable tent further includes a pair of outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners, adapted for joining each pair of adjacent tent units along the outside and the inside, respectively, of said tent. Each of said slide fasteners has a separable end stop on one end thereof and includes a pair of stringers. Each stringer of said outer slide fastener is mounted on said connection portion along its side edge in proximity to said outer sheet and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said outer slide fastener of an adjacent tent unit, and each stringer of said inner slide fastener is mounted on said connection portion along its side edge in proximity to said inner sheet and along the edge of said floor sheet, and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said inner slide fastener of said adjacent tent unit.
Said plurality of hollow rounded tent units may be selected from the group consisting of a semi-dome-shaped tent unit, a semi-circular tent unit, an arc-shaped tent unit and a node tent unit, whereby one can erect said tent as a whole in various shapes by selecting and joining said tent units as desired. Said each tent unit may have a port for inflating and deflating said tent unit. Said stringer of said outer slide fastener and said stringer of said inner slide fastener may be uniform in length, respectively.
Many other advantages and features of the present invention will become manifest to those versed in the art upon making reference to the detailed description and the accompanying sheets of drawings in which preferred structural embodiments incorporating the principles of the present invention are shown by way of illustrative example.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a sectional inflatable tent according to the present invention, comprised of two semi-dome-shaped tent units and two semi-circular tent units;
FIG. 2
is a diagrammatic view showing the path along which outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners are arranged on a connection portion and a floor sheet of the tent unit.
FIG. 3
is a cross-sectional view taken on line III—III of
FIG. 2
to show the way the water-impervious slide fastener is arranged in order to join each adjacent tent units.
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of the water-impervious slide fastener.
FIG. 5
is a plan view of the sectional inflatable tent of
FIG. 1
, but in assembled condition.
FIG. 6
is a front view of the sectional inflatable tent of FIG.
5
.
FIG. 7
is a cross-sectional view of the sectional inflatable tent of FIG.
5
.
FIG. 8
is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of part of the sectional inflatable tent, showing a door opening and a door body associated therewith.
FIG. 9
is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of part of the sectional inflatable tent, showing a window opening and a window body associated therewith.
FIG. 10
is a fragmentary view of a tent unit, showing an anchor bolt and means for attaching a floor mat to a floor sheet of the tent unit.
FIG. 11
is an exploded perspective view of a sectional inflatable tent in another shape, comprised of a node tent unit, two semi-circular tent units and four semi-dome-shaped tent units.
FIG. 12
is a plan view of the sectional inflatable tent of FIG.
11
, but in assembled state.
FIG. 13
is a plan view of a sectional inflatable tent in still another shape, comprised of a node tent unit, two semi-circular tent units and three semi-dome-shaped tent units, in assembled state.
FIG. 14
is a plan view of a sectional inflatable tent in still another shape, comprised of one semi-circular-shaped tent unit, three arc-shaped tent units and two semi-dome-shaped tent units, in assembled state.
FIG. 15
is a plan view of yet another embodiment of the sectional inflatable tent comprised of two semi-circular-shaped tent units and several arc-shaped tent units, in assembled condition, providing a loop shape as a whole.
DRAWINGS
Reference Numerals
1
Inflatable hollow rounded tent unit
3
Hollow structure
4
Outer Sheet
5
Inner sheet
6
Side sheet
7
Partition sheet
8
Floor sheet
9
Connecting portion
10
Water-impervious slide fastener
11
Surface fastener strip (or hook-and-loop fastener strip)
12
Stringer
13
Fastener tape
14
Fastener element
15
Air vent
16
Port
17
Semi-dome-shaped tent unit
18
Semi-circular tent unit
19
Arc-shaped tent unit
20
Node tent unit
21
Door body
22
Door opening
23
Hinge sheet
24
Door sill
25
Post grip
26
Supporting post
27
Anchor ring
28
Anchor bolt
29
Weight ring
30
Pull-tab
31
Roll up mosquito net
32
Hanging hook
33
Floor mat
35
Window body
36
Window opening
37
Lower edge (of window opening)
38
Lower edge (of window body)
40
Water-impervious coated layer
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
shows an exploded perspective view of a sectional inflatable tent according to the present invention. The sectional inflatable tent is comprised of a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded tent units
1
each formed as a hollow structure
3
. The tent units
1
may be of various shapes, specifically, they may be selected from the group consisting of a semi-dome-shaped tent unit
17
, a semi-circular tent unit
18
, an arc-shaped tent unit
19
and a node tent unit
20
. As shown in
FIG. 1
, each hollow rounded tent unit
1
comprises an outer sheet
4
and an inner sheet
5
connected to each other at their respective lower ends, at least one side sheet
6
connecting the outer sheet
4
and the inner sheet
5
along their opposed sides. The side sheet
6
constitutes a connecting portion
9
. A floor sheet
8
is integrally connected to the lower end of the inner sheet
5
. As shown in
FIGS. 2 and 7
, in order to ensure that the outer sheet
4
and the inner sheet
5
be separated at a substantially uniform distance throughout the width of the tent unit
1
, a plurality of partition sheets
7
are provided at intervals in such a manner to respectively connect the outer sheet
4
and the inner sheet
5
, thus proving a plurality of air compartments.
The various sheets used in the tent unit
1
, such as the outer sheet
4
, the inner sheet
5
, the connecting sheet
6
, the partition sheets
7
and the floor sheet
8
are all made of a woven or knitted fabric made of polyester-type or polyamide-type synthetic resinous yarns, and coated on either both sides or one side with thermoplastic resin such as polyurethane in order to provide water-imperviousness. The welding of the sheets may be carried out by ultrasonic welding method or other known methods. In order to join each adjacent tent units
1
together, a pair of outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners
10
are used. As better shown in
FIG. 4
, each water-impervious slide fastener
10
comprises a pair of stringers
12
. Each stringer
12
is comprised of a fastener tape
13
made of woven or knitted fabric made of polyester-type or polyamide-type synthetic resinous yarns and a row of coupling elements
14
mounted on a longitudinal marginal edge of the fastener tape
13
and adapted for coupling engagement with the mating row of coupling elements
14
mounted on the fastener tape
13
of the companion stringer
12
. The fastener tape
13
is coated on its element-free surface with thermoplastic resin such as polyurethane to provide a water-impervious layer
40
over the tape surface. As shown in
FIG. 4
, the coated layer
40
slightly protrudes beyond the longitudinal marginal edge of the fastener tape
13
so that, when the fastener
10
comes into closed disposition, the protruding coated layers
40
of both stringers
12
,
12
comes into pressing engagement with each other to the extent that they are bent up or raised away from the coupling element rows
14
, so that the slide fastener
10
can enjoy water-imperviousness.
Depending on the application for which the sectional inflatable tent is used and the shape that the sectional inflatable tent assumes, the water-impervious slide fastener can be replaced by a watertight slide fastener which is superior in air-tightness and water-tightness to the water-impervious zipper, so that more watertight sectional inflatable tents can be provided.
Furthermore, the outer and inner slide fasteners
10
are of the separable type in the sense that the two stringers
12
can engage with and then fully separate from each other, so as to selectively assemble and disassemble the inflatable tent. To this end, each slide fastener
10
has a separable end stop
60
on one end of thelower end thereof. More specifically, the separable end stop
60
is comprised of a retainer box mounted at the lower end of the fastener element row of one of the mating stringers
12
, a retainer pin extending up along the element row therefrom, and a separable pin mounted on the lower end of the fastener element row of the other stringer
12
. The two coupling element rows of the slide fastener
10
are first engaged at their lower end portions by inserting the separable pin through a slider (not shown) and bringing the separable pin along the retainer pin into the retainer box. Substantially, the two stringers
12
are fully engaged by sliding the slider all the way along the two element rows up to the upper end, in a manner well known in this field. Each slide fastener
10
has a top end stop (not shown either) on the other or upper end in order to prevent the slider from leaving the slide fastener
10
.
As stated earlier, each hollow rounded tent unit
1
comprises the outer sheet
4
and the inner sheet
5
connected to each other at their respective lower ends, at least one side sheet
6
connecting the outer sheet
4
and the inner sheet
5
along their opposed sides. The side sheet
6
constitutes the connecting portion
9
. Each pair of adjacent hollow tent units
1
,
1
are joined together along the outer and inner edges of the connection portion
9
by means of the outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners
10
, respectively. Specifically, each of the mating stringers
12
of the outer water-impervious slide fastener
10
is welded to the connecting portion
9
along its edge in proximity to the outer sheet
4
, namely, along the region where the outer sheet
4
and the side sheet
6
are connected, with its element row facing inward of the tent unit. Each of the mating stringers
12
is adapted for engagement with the other stringer
12
of the outer water-impervious slide fastener
10
mounted along the corresponding edge of the connecting portion
9
of the adjacent tent unit
1
. Each pair of adjacent tent units
1
is joined on its outer side, when the outer slide fastener
10
are closed by coupling the opposed element rows thereof by means of the slider.
Each of the mating stringers
12
of the inner water-impervious slide fastener
10
is welded to the connecting portion
9
along its edge in proximity to the inner sheet
5
, namely, along the region where the inner sheet
5
and the side sheet
6
are connected, with its fastener element row facing outward of the tent unit
1
. Each of the mating stringers
12
are adapted for engagement with the other stringer
12
of said inner water-impervious slide fastener
10
mounted along the corresponding edge of the connecting portion
9
of the adjacent tent unit
1
. Each pair of adjacent tent units
1
are joined on its inner side, when the inner slide fastener
10
are closed by coupling the opposed fastener element rows thereof by means of the slider. Now, the adjacent tent units
1
are joined together by the outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners
10
dually along both their outside and inside surfaces, respectively.
Description is then made as to the path in which the outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners
10
are arranged, with reference to FIG.
2
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, the outer slide fastener
10
welded to the connecting portion
9
along its edge in proximity with the outer sheet
4
starts at the point denoted by S and extends along the arch-like outer sheet
4
and ends at the point denoted by E. The outer fastener
10
is provided at the point S with the separable end stop
60
and at the point E with the upper end stop. The inner slide fastener
10
is welded to the connection portion
9
along its edge in proximity with the inner sheet
5
and along the edge of the floor sheet
8
, similarly, starts at the point denoted by S, then extends along the arch-like inner sheet
5
and ends at the point denoted by E. The inner slide fastener
10
is also provided at the point S with the separable end stop
60
and at the point E with the upper end stop. As stated earlier, the outer sheet
4
and the inner sheet
5
are connected at desired intervals by the partition sheets
7
. Each partition sheet
7
has air-vents
15
formed at predetermined positions for venting each adjacent air compartments.
If two semi-circular tent units
18
are first joined together and the two semi-dome-shaped tent units
17
are then joined to the opposed ends of the two joined semi-circular tent units
18
, respectively, by means of the outer and inner slide fasteners
10
, as shown in
FIG. 1
, then the air tent shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
is assembled. A door opening
22
may be formed in any tent unit
1
(the left semi-dome-shaped tent unit
17
as viewed in FIG.
5
), and a door body
21
can be adapted for fitting engagement with the door opening
22
. Furthermore, a window opening
36
may be formed in any tent unit
1
(the semi-dome-shaped tent units
17
placed on the opposed sides of the tent, as viewed in
FIG. 5
) and a window body
35
can be adapted for fitting engagement with the window opening
36
.
As best shown in
FIG. 8
, the door body
21
has a pair of outer and inner sheets
4
,
5
and is hollow. The door body
21
is hinged by a hinge sheet
23
welded to the upper edge of the outer sheet
4
of the door body
21
and the outer sheet
4
of the tent unit
1
along the upper edge of the door opening
22
, in order to open and close the door body
21
. The door body
21
has an extension extended downwards from the lower edge of its outer sheet
4
. Surface fastener strips or hook-and-loop fastener strips
11
are mounted on the rear surface of the extension at predetermined positions and are adapted for engagement with mating surface fastener strips
11
mounted at the corresponding positions on the outer surface of the door sill
24
formed below the door opening
22
, when the door body
21
is closed.
One stringer
12
of an outer water-impervious slide fastener
10
is mounted along each of the opposed sides of the door opening
22
on the outer sheet
4
of the tent unit
1
. The mating stringer
12
of the outer water-impervious slide fastener
10
is mounted along each of the opposed sides of the outer sheet
4
of the door body
21
and adapted for engagement with the stringer
12
of the outer slide fastener
10
of the door opening
22
. Furthermore, one stringer
12
of an inner water-impervious slide fattener
10
is mounted along each of the opposed sides of the door opening
22
on the inner sheet
5
. And the mating stringer
12
of the inner slide fastener
10
is mounted along each of the opposed sides of the inner sheet
5
of the door body
21
and adapted for engagement with the stringer
12
of the inner slide fastener
10
of the door opening
22
. When the tent is occupied, only the inner slide fasteners
10
are used for opening and closing the door body
21
, with the outer slide fasteners
10
kept open. Conversely, when the tent is not occupied, only the outer slide fasteners
10
are used for opening and closing the door body
21
, with the inner slide fasteners
10
kept open.
The door body
21
has a post grip
25
mounted on the inner surface of the inner sheet
5
adjacent the lower edge thereof. A supporting post
26
sticks into the ground. The post grip
25
is adapted to securely hold the top of the supporting post
26
so as to keep the door body
21
open. A pull-tab
30
is mounted on the inner sheet
5
of the door body
21
for conveniently pulling the door body
21
inward when closing the door body
21
.
A roll up mosquito net
31
is provided on the inner sheet
5
along the upper edge of the door opening
22
. Surface fastener strips are provided on the mosquito net
31
, along its opposed sides and free end. Mating surface fastener strips are provided on the inner sheet
5
, along the opposed sides and the lower end of the door opening
22
and adapted for engagement with the surface fastener strips of the mosquito net
31
, when the mosquito net
31
is unrolled down along the inner sheet
5
, thus retaining the mosquito net
31
in closed disposition. The door body
21
has a port
16
provided on the outer sheet
4
for inflation and deflation thereof.
As shown in
FIG. 9
, the window body
35
has a pair of outer and inner sheets
4
,
5
and is hollow. The window body
35
is hinged by a hinge sheet
23
welded to the upper edge of the outer sheet
4
of the window body
35
and to the outer sheet
4
on the upper edge of the window opening
36
. The lower edge of the window opening
36
slants inwardly and outwards for better rainwater drainage. The window body
35
has an extension extended downwards from the lower edge of the outer sheet
4
of the window body
35
. Surface fastener strips
11
are mounted on the rear surface of the extension at predetermined positions. The lower edge
38
of the window body
35
slants complimentarily with the slant of the lower edge
37
of the window opening
36
so that the lower edge of the window body
35
fits on the lower edge of the window opening
36
when the window body
35
is fully closed. One stringer
12
of a water-impervious slide fastener
10
is mounted along each of the opposed sides of the window opening
36
on the inner sheet
5
of the tent unit
1
. The mating stringer
12
of the slide fastener
10
is mounted along each of the opposed sides of the inner sheet
5
of the window body
35
and adapted for engagement with the stringer
12
of the slide fastener
10
of the window opening
36
. A pull-tab
30
is mounted on the inner sheet
5
of the window body
35
at the lower part for pulling the window body
35
inward for conveniently closing the window body
35
.
A roll up mosquito net
31
is provided along the upper edge of the window opening
36
on the inner sheet
5
. Surface fastener strips are provided on the mosquito net
31
, along its opposed sides and free end. Mating surface fastener strips are provided on the inner sheet
5
, along the opposed sides and the lower end of the window opening
36
and are adapted for engagement with the surface fastener strips of the mosquito net
31
, when the mosquito net
31
is unrolled down along the inner sheet
5
, thus retaining the mosquito net
31
in closed disposition. The window body
35
has a port
16
provided on the outer sheet
4
for inflating and deflating thereof.
As shown in
FIG. 10
, a port
16
is provided on the outer sheet
4
for intrusion into and extrusion from the air compartments of air thorough the air vents
15
formed in the partition sheets
7
. Furthermore, surface fastener strips
11
are provided on the floor sheet
8
at its edge and adapted for engagement with the surfaces fastener strips
11
provided on the rear side of a floor mat
33
at their corresponding positions so as to firmly attach the floor mat
33
to the floor sheet
8
. Alternatively, the surface fastener strips
11
may be provided on the inner sheet
5
along its lower edges to attach the floor mat
33
to the floor sheet
8
. Moreover, anchor rings
27
are provided at the lower edge of the outer sheet
4
of the tent unit
1
and protrude outward. Anchor bolts
28
are inserted through the anchor rings
27
and stick into ground to securely hold the tent to the ground.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, each tent unit
1
of the inflatable tent is provided on its outer sheet
4
adjacent the lower edge with weight rings
29
for attaching thereto weights (not shown), which are intended to prevent the tent from being moved by stronger wind. Furthermore, as shown in
FIG. 7
, a hanging hook
32
is provided at or adjacent the ceiling of the tent unit
1
on the inner sheet
5
for suspending a portable radio, lantern, etc. therefrom.
The sectionable inflatable tent according to this invention can be provided in various shapes by combining any desired tent units
1
selected from the group consisting of a semi-dome-shaped tent unit
17
, a semi-circular tent unit
18
, an arc-shaped tent unit
19
and a node tent unit
20
. For example, as better shown in
FIG. 11
, a node tent unit
20
appearing to be a square as viewed in FIG.
12
and having four connecting portions
9
, one on each side, is placed first. Then, two semi-dome-shaped units
17
are directly joined one to each of one pair of opposed sides of the node tent unit
20
. To each of the other pair of opposed sides of the node tent unit
20
, a semi-dome-shaped unit
17
is joined with a semi-circular unit
18
interposed between the semi-dome-shaped unit
17
and the node unit
20
, leading to erection of a sectional inflatable tent shown in FIG.
12
. Each of the various tent units has the inner slide fastener
10
of the same type and the same length, and the outer slide fastener
10
of the same type and same length mounted on its connection portion
9
so as to ensure that it can be joined to any of the other tent units. The stringers
12
of each outer slide fastener
10
and the stringers
12
of each inner slide fastener
10
are uniform in length, respectively.
As shown in
FIG. 13
, a node tent unit
20
is placed first. Unlike the node tent unit
20
in
FIG. 12
, the node tent unit
20
here appears to be triangular in shape as viewed in FIG.
13
and has three connecting portions
9
, one on each side. A semi-dome-shaped tent unit
17
is connected directly to one of the sides of the triangular node unit
20
. To each of the other two sides of the triangular node tent unit
20
, a semi-dome-shaped unit
17
is joined, with a semi-circular unit
18
interposed between the semi-dome-shaped unit
17
and the node unit
20
, thus leading to erection of an inflatable tent shown in FIG.
13
.
As shown in
FIG. 14
, a semi-dome-shaped tent unit
17
is first placed. Then, one semi-circular tent unit
18
is connected to the semi-dome-shaped tent unit
17
. Then, four arc-shaped units
19
are connected to the semi-circular tent unit
18
, one after another. Finally, a semi-dome-shaped unit
17
is connected to the last arc-shaped unit
19
, thus leading to erection of an inflatable tent shown in FIG.
14
.
FIG. 15
shows an annular or loop-shaped tent. In order to correct this annular tent, two semi-circular tent units
18
are arranged diametrically opposed to each other. Then, several (
16
shown
FIG. 5
) arc-shaped tent units
19
are arranged, eight on each side of the semi-circulate tent units
18
, thus leading to erecton of the annular inflatable tent as shown in FIG.
5
. By joinning various combination of tent units selected from the group consisting of a semi-dome-shaped tent unit
17
, a semi-circular tent unit
18
, an arc-shaped tent unit
19
and a node tent unit
20
, one could easily errect an inflatable tent of various shapes.
Accordingly, the reader will see that the following effects result from the construction of the inflatable tent according to the present invention set forth above:
The inflatable tent of this invention can be set up with great ease by simply connecting the tent units, thus making the operations of, errection, transporting, assembling and disassembling of the tent very easy.
Each adjacent tent units are connected to the next unit along both outer and inner sides thereof by a pair of outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners, so that the tent enjoys so-called “double-fence” protection against an influx of reinwater between the adjacent tent units, thus providing a completely water-proof tent.
One could select tent units of various shapes and assemble them in variious patterns, so that inflatable tents of various shapes can be constructed.
A floor mat is easily mounted in the tent, enhancing the amenity of living in the tent.
A hanging hook provided at the ceiling of the tent serves for suspending various articles, such as a lantern, a portable radio, etc., further making the tent life more pleasant.
The sectional inflatable tent is provided on its lower part with anchor rings, which are retained by anchor bolts to the ground. Furthermore, the tent is also provided with weight rings, to which weights are hooked, so that the tent can be securely retained stably on the ground even under the severe weather conditions, such as being blown by a strong wind.
The door body is hinged on the upper edge of a door opening formed in the tent so that the door body can be swung up and open to thus provide easy access to the tent. However, since the door body is provided on the inside and the outside with water-impervious slide fasteners, the door body enjoys sufficient water-and-air-imperviousness.
In addition to the slide fasteners, the door body can be retained in its closed position also by means of surface fasteners, and so can be kept closed in further stable condition.
Since the post grip provided on the rear surface of the door body securely holds the top of a support pole stuck vertically into the ground, the door body can keep open in stable condition for ventilation.
The window body is hinged on the upper edge of a window opening formed in the tent unit so that the window body can be readily swung up open for ventilation. However, since the window body is provided on the inside with water-impervious slide fasteners, the window body enjoys sufficient water-and-air-imperviousness.
The lower edge of the window opening and the lower edge of the window body slant outwardly and downwards, complimentarily with each other, so that the draining function can be simply attained and the window body can be opened and closed easily.
Mosquito nets are provided both on the door openings and on the window openings, so that mosquitoes and other harmful insects can be kept out of the tent but retaining air-permeability, thus providing a pleasant atmosphere within the tent.
Although the description above contains specificities, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention but as merely providing illustrations of some of the present preferred embodiments of this invention.
Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the samples given.
The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-388222 filed on Dec. 20, 2001 including specification, claims, drawings and summary are incorporated herein by reference in its entirely.
Claims
- 1. An inflatable tent comprising:a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded tent units, each tent unit including an outer sheet and an inner sheet connected to each other at their respective ends, a side sheet connecting said outer sheet and said inner sheet along their opposed sides, said side sheet constituting a connecting portion, and a floor sheet integrally connected to the lower end of said inner sheet; and a pair of outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners adapted for joining each pair of adjacent tent units along the outside and the inside, respectively, of said tent, each of said slide fasteners having a separable end stop on one end thereof and including a pair of stringers, each stringer of said outer slide fastener being mounted on said connection portion along its side edge in proximity to said outer sheet and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said outer slide fastener of an adjacent tent unit, and each stringer of said inner slide fastener being mounted on said connection portion along its side edge in proximity to said inner sheet and along the edge of said floor sheet, and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said inner slide fastener of said adjacent tent unit; and wherein said tent unit has a door opening formed therein and a door body adapted for fitting engagement with said door opening, said door body having a pair of outer and inner sheets and being hinged by a hinge sheet connecting the upper edge of said outer sheet of said door body and the upper edge of said door opening, one stringer of an outer water-impervious slide fastener being mounted along each of the opposed sides of said door opening on said outer sheet of said tent unit and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said outer water-impervious slide fastener mounted along each of the opposed sides of said outer sheet of said door body, and one stringer of an inner water-impervious slide fastener being mounted among each of the opposed sides of said door opening on said inner sheet of said tent unit and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said inner water-impervious slide fastener mounted along each of the opposed sides of said inner sheet of said door body.
- 2. An inflatable tent according to claim 1, said door body has an extension extended from the lower edge of said outer sheet of said door body, said extension having a surface fastener strip mounted on the rear surface thereof and adapted for engagement with mating surface fastener strips mounted at predetermined positions on the outer surface of a door sill formed below said door opening, when said door body is closed, a pull-tab being mounted on said inner sheet of said door body.
- 3. An inflatable tent according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said door body has a post grip mounted on the inner surface of said inner sheet adjacent the lower edge, and adapted to securely hold a top of a supporting post sticking into the ground so as to keep said door body open.
- 4. An inflatable tent comprising:a plurality of inflatable hollow rounded tent units, each tent unit including an outer sheet and an inner sheet connected to each other at their respective ends, a side sheet connecting said outer sheet and said inner sheet alone their opposed sides, said side sheet constituting a connecting portion, and a floor sheet integrally connected to the lower end of said inner sheet; and a pair of outer and inner water-impervious slide fasteners, adapted for joining each pair of adjacent tent units along the outside and the inside, respectively, of said tent, each of said slide fasteners having a separable end stop on one end thereof and including a pair of stringers, each stringer of said outer slide fastener being mounted on said connection portion along its side edge in proximity to said outer sheet and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said outer slide fastener of an adjacent tent unit, and each stringer of said inner slide fastener being mounted on said connection portion along its side edge in proximity to said inner sheet and along the edge of said floor sheet, and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said inner slide fastener of said adjacent tent unit; and wherein said tent unit has a window-opening formed therein and a window body adapted for fitting engagement with said window opening, said window body having a pair of outer and inner sheets and being hinged by a hinge sheet connecting the upper edge of said outer sheet of said window body and the upper edge of said window opening, one stringer of a water-impervious slide fastener being mounted along each of the opposed sides of said window opening on said inner sheet of said tent unit and adapted for engagement with the other stringer of said water-impervious slide fastener mounted along each of the opposed sides of said inner sheet of said window body; and wherein said window body has an extension extended from the lower edge of said outer sheet of said window body, said extension having a surface fastener strip mounted on the rear surface thereof and adapted for engagement with mating surface fastener strips mounted at predetermined positions on the outer surface of said outer sheet adjacent to a lower edge of said window opening, when said window body is closed.
- 5. An inflatable tent according to claim 4, wherein the lower edge of said window opening slants downwardly outwards, and the lower edge of said window body slants complementarily with the slant of the lower edge of said window opening 36, a pull-tab being provided on the inner surface of said inner sheet at said lower part of said window body.
- 6. An inflatable tent according to claim 1, wherein a roll up mosquito net is provided along the upper edge of said door opening on said inner sheet, said mosquito net having surface fastener strips provided on the outer surface, at its opposed sides and free end, and adapted for engagement with mating surface fastener strips provided along the opposed sides and the lower end of said door opening on said inner sheet when said mosquito net is unrolled down, thus retaining said mosquito net in closed disposition.
- 7. An inflatable tent according to claim 4, wherein a roll up mosquito net is provided along the upper edge of said window opening on said inner sheet, said mosquito net having surface fastener strips provided on the outer surface, at its opposed sides and free end, and adapted for engagement with mating surface fastener strips provided along the opposed sides and the lower end of said window opening on said inner sheet when said mosquito net is unrolled down, thus retaining said mosquito net in closed disposition.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2001-388222 |
Dec 2001 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (14)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
56-101025 |
Aug 1981 |
JP |
6-51431 |
Jul 1994 |
JP |
11-287056 |
Oct 1999 |
JP |