Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6279822
-
Patent Number
6,279,822
-
Date Filed
Thursday, April 6, 200025 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 28, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Browne; Lynne H.
- Miller; William L.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 232 2
- 232 1 D
- 232 431
- 232 432
- 232 435
- 232 44
- 312 211
- 312 212
- 312 2571
- 312 263
- 312 108
- 040 606
- 040 566
- 040 567
- 040 611
- 040 572
- 248 466
- 248 469
- 248 473
- 220 324
- 220 315
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A molded plastic collection bin with transparent front and rear panels receives entry blanks introduced through a slot in a covering counter. The collection bin is supported on two side frames which are formed of tubular aluminum with riveted plastic sheets. Front and rear plastic panels extend between the two side frames and are engaged on protruding fasteners. The counter, the side frames, and the collection bin each have aligned holes which receive two connecting carriage bolts. A bungee cord resiliently extends between the carriage bolts within the collection bin, retaining the assembly in a connected orientation. An information display has a metal frame with retractable threaded tubes which engage with the counter. Printed elements such as posters are clasped between plastic sheets and engaged with C-channels on the frame. A bent metal door selectively covers an access opening in the rear plastic wall of the collection bin. The door has a tab which protrudes through a slot in the bottom wall of the collection bin which receives the bail of a padlock, permitting the door to be secured in a closed position. With the padlock removed, the door may be pivoted out from the bin.
Description
CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
STATEMENT AS TO RIGHTS TO INVENTIONS MADE UNDER FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to furniture and displays in general, and to displays which are speedily assembled and knocked down in particular.
For many products and services it is desirable to market selectively to potential customers having either a special interest or sufficient resources to be a possible purchaser. One technique for obtaining sales leads is to collect information in a targeted geographic area. For example, a provider of Caribbean cruises might solicit addresses of potential customers in northern regions in the winter months. The best and most accurate source of customer name, address, and phone number information is the potential customer. Various promotional activities can be employed to obtain this information voluntarily, for example by providing free samples or offering a free chance to win a prize. Usually the information is solicited by positioning collection boxes or kiosks in the targeted geographic region, for example within shopping malls.
Because a particular marketing venture may require the speedy collection of information, and may be of limited duration, the information collection kiosks are usually temporary structures, and are not built into the shopping mall environment. Furthermore, because of the potential value of the collected consumer information, the completed entry blanks may be a target of theft. Therefore, the collection kiosks must have at least a limited level of security. However, because the cost of collecting the information has a significant labor component, it is desirable to minimize as much as possible the time required to assemble, empty, and disassemble the collection kiosks. Moreover, the kiosks are preferably constructed of low-cost yet sturdy materials.
To promote consumer interest in the collection activity, it is desirable to provide transparent walls to the collection box, thereby allowing a potential contest entrant to make a determination of how popular the contest is. Some collection kiosks have required significant disassembly to collect the completed entry blanks.
What is needed is an information collection kiosk which is economically produced, rapidly assembled and disassembled, and, while easily accessed for removal of entry blanks, provides a level of security against theft.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The information collection kiosk of this invention has a molded plastic collection bin with transparent front and rear panels for receiving entry blanks introduced through a slot in a covering counter. The collection bin is supported on two side frames which are formed of tubular aluminum with riveted plastic sheets. Front and rear plastic panels extend between the two side frames and are engaged on protruding fasteners. The counter, the side frames, and the collection bin each have aligned holes which receive two connecting carriage bolts. A bungee cord resiliently extends between the carriage bolts within the collection bin, retaining the assembly in a connected orientation. A display assembly has a metal frame with retractable threaded tubes which engage with the counter. Printed elements such as posters are clasped between plastic sheets and engaged with C-channels on the frame. A bent metal door selectively covers an access opening in the rear plastic wall of the collection bin. The door has a tab which protrudes through a slot in the bottom wall of the collection bin which receives the bail of a padlock, permitting the door to be secured in a closed position. With the padlock removed, the door may be pivoted out from the bin.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which is assembled in the field without requiring tools.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which is rapidly assembled and disassembled.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which may be rapidly emptied.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which may be transported in a compact knocked down condition.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk having a prominent information display region that is easily changed.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which is rigid and sturdy.
Further objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded isometric view of the kiosk of this invention.
FIG. 2
is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the kiosk of
FIG. 1
showing the access opening to the entry blank compartment being blocked, with the door being only partially broken away in section.
FIG. 3
is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the kiosk of
FIG. 2
, showing the access opening to the entry blank collection bin being revealed, with the door shown in side elevational view.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring more particularly to
FIGS. 1-3
, wherein like numbers refer to similar parts, a kiosk
20
for collecting information-containing sheets of paper, such as contest entry blanks
22
, is shown in the figures. The kiosk
20
is composed of several subassemblies which are readily connected without the aid of tools.
A collection bin
24
is thermoformed from opaque plastic material and has two spaced upwardly extending and outwardly diverging side walls
26
. A side flange
28
extends outwardly from each of the side walls
26
. The side walls
26
are joined by a bottom wall
30
. front and rear lips
32
extend inwardly from each side wall
26
, and transparent plastic panels are riveted to the lips
32
to define the collection bin front wall
34
and rear wall
36
. The thermoformed plastic may be ABS plastic, and the transparent plastic may be a polycarbonate material, such as LEXAN manufactured by GE Plastics.
The collection bin
24
is supported in an elevated position by two spaced side frames
38
. Each side frame
38
has a tubular side frame member
40
with a base segment
42
and a top segment
44
spaced above and parallel to the base segment, and joined to the base segment by a front segment
46
which converges toward a rear segment
48
. A stiff plastic side panel
50
is riveted to each side frame member
40
. The side panels may be formed of cut or routed sheets of textured ABS plastic. The side flanges
28
of the collection bin extend over the top segments
44
of the side frame members
40
.
A counter
52
is a thermoformed from thermoplastic material such as ABS plastic, and is disposed over the collection bin
24
and the side frames
38
. The counter
52
has an upper wall
54
with a downwardly extending peripheral skirt
56
which overlaps portions of the collection bin front wall and rear wall and portions of the side frame top segments
44
. The counter upper wall may have a recess
58
molded therein to retain a stack of entry blanks
22
. An entry blank slot
60
is routed into the counter upper wall
54
. The entry blank slot
60
is sufficiently wide to permit convenient insertion of an entry blank
22
, but is sufficiently narrow to prohibit access to the interior of the collection bin
24
. One or more writing instruments
62
may be attached to the counter
52
, each instrument being connected to the counter
52
by a cable
64
which extends through an opening
66
in the counter upper wall
54
.
The side frames
38
, the bin
24
, and the counter
52
are connected together by two carriage bolts
68
which extend through aligned holes, and which are joined within the interior of the collection bin by a resilient cable
76
with hooks
78
on each end, such as a bungee cord. The side frame bolt holes
70
are formed in the side panels
50
immediately below the top segments
44
of the side frame members
40
. The collection bin bolt holes
72
are formed in the bin side walls
26
beneath the side flanges
28
. The counter bolt holes
74
are formed in the peripheral skirt
56
. Each carriage bolt
68
has a transverse hole
80
which extends into the interior of the collection bin
24
. The bungee cord hooks
78
are engaged with the transverse holes
80
. The bungee cord
76
is selected of a length sufficiently short to apply tension to the carriage bolts
68
and retain them in position. The hooks
78
of the bungee core
76
prevent the removal of the carriage bolts
68
from the outside.
The stiffness of the structure is greatly increased by a front panel
82
and a rear panel
84
which are connected between the side frames
38
. The front panel
82
and rear panel
84
are cut from sheets of plastic material and are each provided with four slots
86
generally at the four corners of the panel. Each slot
86
has a lower generally circular opening
90
which is larger than the protruding head
92
of a bolt
94
which is fastened to a front segment
46
or rear segment
48
of a side frame member
40
and which extends inwardly. As shown in
FIG. 3
, the bolt head
92
is spaced from the tubular frame segment to which it is connected a distance sufficient to provide clearance for the thickness of the plastic panel. Each slot
86
has a vertical portion
96
extending upwardly from the circular opening
90
, the vertical portion being narrower than the bolt head
92
. To attach the panels
82
,
84
to the side frames
38
, the circular openings
90
of the four slots
86
are positioned over the bolt heads
92
and the panel is displaced toward the tubular segment of the frame member from which the bolt heads protrude. The attached panel is then displaced downwardly so that the bolts
94
extend through the narrow vertical portions
96
of the slots
86
. To restrict undesired upward displacement of the panels
82
,
84
, which might result in the panels separating from the bolts
94
, the front panel
82
and the rear panel
84
have relieved upper comers
98
into which single wing nuts
100
may be rotated. The relieved comers
98
allow the wing nuts
100
to be rotated to point sidewardly when it is desired to remove the panels
82
,
84
. When the wing nuts
100
point downwardly, upper displacement of the panels
82
,
84
is prevented.
When the counter
52
is secured in place over the collection bin
24
by the carriage bolts
68
and the bungee cord
76
, the only outlet of the entry blanks
22
from the collection bin
24
is through an access opening
102
cut in the rear wall
36
of the collection bin. The opening
102
is generally rectangular and is positioned immediately above the bin bottom wall
30
. A slot
104
is cut in the collection bin bottom wall
30
at a location spaced inwardly slightly from the access opening
102
. As shown in
FIGS. 2-3
, the access opening
102
to the bin
24
is selectably blocked by a removable door
106
.
The door may be fabricated in a variety of fashions, for example as an injection molded part, a stamped part, or a machined part, or, as shown in the drawings, as an assembly of a bent sheet metal element
108
and a plastic sheet
110
with a protruding handle
112
. The sheet metal element
108
has a downwardly extending lock tab
114
which, in the locked position shown in
FIG. 2
, protrudes through the slot
104
. The lock tab
114
has a hole
116
positioned below the bottom wall
30
of the bin
24
in the locked position. The hole
116
receives the bail
118
of a conventional padlock
120
. The rear panel
84
has a cut-out
121
beneath the access hole, to provide clearance for the padlock
120
. The door
106
has a central rectangular section
122
which is wider than the width of the access opening
102
. The portions of the door rectangular section
122
which extend on either side of the access opening adjacent the exterior of the bin rear wall
36
define two sidewardly extending side tabs
124
which prevent the inward displacement of the door
106
.
The central rectangular section
122
is spaced rearwardly of the lock tab
114
by a spacer flange
126
. A second spacer flange
128
is positioned above the spacer flange
126
and extends rearwardly from the top of the central rectangular section
122
. An interior tab
130
extends upwardly from the second spacer flange
128
within the bin
24
and extends adjacent to the forward surface of the rear wall
36
. The interior tab
130
is approximately the same height as the central rectangular section
122
. The access opening
102
has a height which is somewhat less than the combined height of the interior tab
130
and the central rectangular section
122
of the door
106
. Therefore, when the lock tab
114
is received within the slot
104
, the interior tab
130
and the central rectangular section
122
block access into the collection bin
24
. However, as shown in
FIG. 3
, when the padlock
120
is removed, and the door is slid upwardly so that the lock tab
114
clears the slot
104
, the lock tab may be rotated rearwardly to permit the interior tab
130
to be withdrawn from within the bin
24
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, the door
106
is stiffened by fastening the plastic sheet
110
with double sided adhesive tape at the upper edge and the lower edge to the interior tab and the lock tab respectively. The metal handle
112
extends through the central rectangular section
122
and is fastened to the plastic sheet
110
with screws. The spacing between the plastic sheet
110
and the central rectangular section
122
may be maintained by positioning nuts or washers
132
therebetween.
A display assembly
134
permits printed elements
136
such as posters to be displayed above the counter
52
. The display assembly
134
has a display frame
138
with two upwardly extending side members
140
connected to a central column
142
by a lower cross member
144
, an upper cross member
146
, and two struts
150
. The lower cross member
144
is positioned upwardly of the lower limit of the display frame
138
. Two outer tubes
152
, preferably aluminum, are welded to the lower cross member
144
, one on each side of the central column
142
. Downwardly opening holes are provided in the lower cross member
144
beneath each outer tube
152
. An inner tube
154
is received within each outer tube
152
and is slidable vertically within the outer tube. The inner tubes may be conventional PVC pipes. The lower end of each inner tube
154
has male threads
156
which extend below the lower cross member
144
. Once inserted within the outer tube
152
, each inner tube is provided with a protrusion
158
such as a screw which prevents the inner tube from dropping out downwardly from the outer tube. Hence, prior to assembly and during storage and transportation, the inner tubes are compactly received within the outer tubes and within the display frame
138
.
To assemble the display assembly
134
on the counter
52
, the display frame
138
is positioned on the counter
52
above a reinforced ledge
160
. A steel reinforcing bar
162
is riveted beneath pipe holes
164
in the counter ledge
160
. Female threaded elements such as nuts
166
are welded to the underside of the reinforcing bar
162
and threadedly receive the threads
156
of the inner tubes
154
.
Vertically extending metal C-channels
168
open toward one another within the display frame
138
. The struts
150
bisect the C-channels. A printed element
136
is clasped between two plastic sheets
170
, at least the outer one of which is transparent. The sheets
170
and the surrounded printed element
136
are then engaged within the two opposed C-channels
168
, causing the sheets
170
and printed element to take on a curve. A similar assembly of plastic sheets and printed element may be positioned on both sides of the display frame
138
. The upper cross member
146
tapers from a wide section at the central column
142
to a narrower section where it joins the C-channels
168
. This tapering conforms to the shape of the sheets
170
.
A molded plastic cap
172
has an upper wall
174
which overlies the upper cross member
146
and which is connected to the upper cross member by strips
176
of hook and loop fastener material. The cap
172
has downwardly extending side walls
178
which engage the top edges of the plastic sheets
170
.
In the field, assembly of the kiosk
20
, as shown in
FIG. 1
, may be accomplished entirely without the aid of tools. First, the two side frames
38
are placed parallel to one another and spaced apart approximately the width of the front and rear panels
82
,
84
. Each of the panels
82
,
84
is then attached to the protruding bolt heads
92
by bringing the slots
86
over the bolt heads and lowering the panels. The panels are retained in place by pivoting the wing nuts
100
downwardly into the shallow relieved upper comers
98
. Next, the collection bin
24
is set on the assembled side frames and the counter
52
is set on top of the bin and side frames
38
. With the holes
74
,
70
,
72
aligned in the counter
52
, side frames
38
, and bin
24
respectively, the two bolts
68
are inserted to extend into the bin. The assembler then takes the bungee cord
76
in one hand and inserts it through the access opening
102
in the rear wall
36
, hooking first one hook
78
through an opening
80
in one of the bolts
68
, and then hooking the second look
78
through the opening
80
in the other bolt
68
. The door
106
is then inserted to block the opening
102
and a padlock
120
affixed to the lock tab
114
.
The display assembly
134
is then connected to the counter
52
by positioning the display frame
138
over the reinforced ledge
160
. The protruding ledge
160
also helps to properly align the inner tubes
154
with the holes
164
in the ledge. Because the inner tubes are free to slide within the outer tubes
152
, the threaded ends
156
will descend into the holes
164
, through the reinforcing bar
162
to engage with the threaded elements
166
. The upper portions of the inner tubes
154
are then rotated to threadedly engage the inner tubes with the reinforcing bar, and thereby fix the display assembly to the counter
52
. The display elements
136
are each placed between two plastic sheets
170
, and the three layers are bent so that the sides are engaged within the two opposed C-channels
168
. The assembly is completed by pressing the plastic cap
172
down onto the upper cross member
146
to engage the opposed strips
176
of hook and loop fastener. Disassembly will follow a similar procedure in reverse.
The assembled kiosks
20
may be positioned in areas of consumer interest. A consumer who wishes to supply personal information for participation in the promotional event selects an entry blank
22
from the recess
58
, completes it with the supplied writing instrument
62
and deposits it through the entry blank slot
60
into the collection bin
24
.
From time to time the kiosk
20
is serviced by removal of the entry blanks and by the occasional replacement of the printed display elements
136
. For both service activities, no tool is required other than the key for the padlock
120
.
It is understood that the invention is not limited to the particular construction and arrangement of parts herein illustrated and described, but embraces such modified forms thereof as come within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A kiosk for the receipt of entry blanks therein, comprising:a first upwardly extending side frame, the first side frame having portions defining a bolt hole; a second upwardly extending side frame spaced sidewardly from the first side frame, the second side frame having portions defining a bolt hole; a collection bin positioned between the first side frame and the second side frame, the collection bin having two spaced upwardly extending side walls, a front wall, and a rear wall spaced from the front wall, portions of the side walls defining opposed bolt holes; a counter which overlies and covers the bin, wherein the counter has a downwardly extending flange, portions of the flange defining bolt holes which are aligned with the first side frame bolt hole and the second side frame bolt hole and the bin side wall bolt holes; a first connector bolt which extends through one of the counter flange bolt holes, the first side frame bolt hole, one of the bin side wall bolt holes, and into the interior of the collection bin; a second connector bolt which extends through one of the counter flange bolt holes, the second side frame bolt hole, and one of the bin side wall bolt holes, and into the interior of the collection bin; a resilient cord connector extending between and connected to the first connector bolt and the second connector bolt within the collection bin, the counter, collection bin, first side frame, and second side frame being thereby connected together; portions of the collection bin rear wall which define an access opening into the collection bin, through which the resilient cord connector is accessible; and a door which is selectably fixed to the collection bin to alternatively block access to the interior of the collection bin, or to permit access to the interior of the collection bin.
- 2. The kiosk of claim 1 wherein each side frame comprises a tubular side frame member having a front segment joined to a rear segment by a top segment, wherein a side panel is fixed to each side frame member.
- 3. The kiosk of claim 2 further comprising:a plurality of fasteners connected to each front segment of each side frame member, the fasteners having portions which protrude rearwardly; and a front panel having portions defining openings corresponding to each of said fasteners, each opening having a lower portion which is larger than the fastener protruding portions, and an upper portion which is narrower than the fastener protruding portions, such that the front panel is connected to the side frame member front segments, and is releasable therefrom by upward and rearward displacement.
- 4. The kiosk of claim 3 further comprising a wing fastener connected to each front segment, wherein the wing fasteners are pivotable to engage with portions of an upper edge of the front panel, to restrict upward displacement of the front panel.
- 5. A kiosk for the receipt of elements therein, comprising:a frame; a collection bin supported on the frame, the collection bin having a bottom wall, and a front wall which extends upwardly from the bottom wall, and a rear wall spaced from the front wall which extends upwardly from the bottom wall; a counter which overlies and covers the bin; portions of the collection bin rear wall which define an access opening into the collection bin; and a door, which in a first position is fixed to the collection bin to block access to the interior of the collection bin, and in a second position is removed from the collection bin to permit access to the interior of the collection bin, wherein the collection bin bottom wall has portions defining a slot positioned below the access opening, and wherein the door has a downwardly extending lock tab which extends through the slot in the first position, the lock tab having portions defining a hole, such that a bail of a lock is receivable through the lock tab hole, to prevent the withdrawing of the lock tab from the slot in the first position, and wherein two side tabs are spaced rearwardly from the lock tab, the two side tabs extending in the first position sidewardly beyond the access opening to overlie the collection bin rear wall, and wherein an interior tab extends upwardly from the door above the side tabs, and spaced rearwardly from the side tabs, such that in the first position the interior tab extends upwardly within the collection bin frontwardly of the collection bin rear wall, such that in the first position, the door blocks access to the interior of the bin, and on removal of the bail of the lock from the lock tab, the door is freely removable from the bin.
- 6. The kiosk of claim 5 wherein the door is comprised of a bent sheet metal element defining the lock tab and the interior tab and a stiffening sheet of plastic which extends between and is fastened to the lock tab and the interior tab.
- 7. The kiosk of claim 5 wherein the two side tabs of the door are portions of a central rectangular section having a first height, and the interior tab extends upwardly from the central rectangular section a second height, and wherein the height of the access opening is less than the combined first height and second height.
- 8. A kiosk comprising:a frame; a collection bin supported on the frame a counter which overlies and covers the bin, the counter having a top wall having portions defining two upwardly facing pipe openings; a reinforcement bar having threaded openings positioned beneath the counter top wall, and fixed thereto; and a display assembly releasably connected to the counter, the display assembly having an upwardly extending display frame with two sidewardly spaced side members, and a lower cross member which extends between the side members, and wherein two outer tubes extend upwardly from the lower cross member, and wherein an inner tube is received within each of the outer tubes, each inner tube having a lower threaded end, the lower threaded ends of the inner tubes being extendable through the counter pipe openings, to be threadedly engaged with the reinforcement bar threaded openings, and wherein the inner tubes are in a first extended position when engaged with the reinforcement bar, and in a second retracted position when withdrawn into the outer tubes, the display assembly having vertically extending graphic elements connected between the side members.
- 9. The kiosk of claim 8 wherein a C-channel is connected to each of the two side members, the two C-channels facing towards one another, and wherein a central column extends upwardly from the lower cross member between the two side members, and wherein the graphic elements are clasped between two bendable sheets of plastic, the assembly of the two sheets of plastic and the graphic element being engaged between the opposed C-channels.
- 10. The kiosk of claim 8 further comprising:an upper cross member spaced above the lower cross member and connected between the two side members; and a cap positioned over the upper cross member and releasably connected thereto, the cap having downwardly extending side walls which retain upper edges of the graphic elements.
US Referenced Citations (18)