Information collection kiosk

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6279822
  • Patent Number
    6,279,822
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 6, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 28, 2001
    24 years ago
Abstract
A molded plastic collection bin with transparent front and rear panels receives entry blanks introduced through a slot in a covering counter. The collection bin is supported on two side frames which are formed of tubular aluminum with riveted plastic sheets. Front and rear plastic panels extend between the two side frames and are engaged on protruding fasteners. The counter, the side frames, and the collection bin each have aligned holes which receive two connecting carriage bolts. A bungee cord resiliently extends between the carriage bolts within the collection bin, retaining the assembly in a connected orientation. An information display has a metal frame with retractable threaded tubes which engage with the counter. Printed elements such as posters are clasped between plastic sheets and engaged with C-channels on the frame. A bent metal door selectively covers an access opening in the rear plastic wall of the collection bin. The door has a tab which protrudes through a slot in the bottom wall of the collection bin which receives the bail of a padlock, permitting the door to be secured in a closed position. With the padlock removed, the door may be pivoted out from the bin.
Description




CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




STATEMENT AS TO RIGHTS TO INVENTIONS MADE UNDER FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to furniture and displays in general, and to displays which are speedily assembled and knocked down in particular.




For many products and services it is desirable to market selectively to potential customers having either a special interest or sufficient resources to be a possible purchaser. One technique for obtaining sales leads is to collect information in a targeted geographic area. For example, a provider of Caribbean cruises might solicit addresses of potential customers in northern regions in the winter months. The best and most accurate source of customer name, address, and phone number information is the potential customer. Various promotional activities can be employed to obtain this information voluntarily, for example by providing free samples or offering a free chance to win a prize. Usually the information is solicited by positioning collection boxes or kiosks in the targeted geographic region, for example within shopping malls.




Because a particular marketing venture may require the speedy collection of information, and may be of limited duration, the information collection kiosks are usually temporary structures, and are not built into the shopping mall environment. Furthermore, because of the potential value of the collected consumer information, the completed entry blanks may be a target of theft. Therefore, the collection kiosks must have at least a limited level of security. However, because the cost of collecting the information has a significant labor component, it is desirable to minimize as much as possible the time required to assemble, empty, and disassemble the collection kiosks. Moreover, the kiosks are preferably constructed of low-cost yet sturdy materials.




To promote consumer interest in the collection activity, it is desirable to provide transparent walls to the collection box, thereby allowing a potential contest entrant to make a determination of how popular the contest is. Some collection kiosks have required significant disassembly to collect the completed entry blanks.




What is needed is an information collection kiosk which is economically produced, rapidly assembled and disassembled, and, while easily accessed for removal of entry blanks, provides a level of security against theft.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The information collection kiosk of this invention has a molded plastic collection bin with transparent front and rear panels for receiving entry blanks introduced through a slot in a covering counter. The collection bin is supported on two side frames which are formed of tubular aluminum with riveted plastic sheets. Front and rear plastic panels extend between the two side frames and are engaged on protruding fasteners. The counter, the side frames, and the collection bin each have aligned holes which receive two connecting carriage bolts. A bungee cord resiliently extends between the carriage bolts within the collection bin, retaining the assembly in a connected orientation. A display assembly has a metal frame with retractable threaded tubes which engage with the counter. Printed elements such as posters are clasped between plastic sheets and engaged with C-channels on the frame. A bent metal door selectively covers an access opening in the rear plastic wall of the collection bin. The door has a tab which protrudes through a slot in the bottom wall of the collection bin which receives the bail of a padlock, permitting the door to be secured in a closed position. With the padlock removed, the door may be pivoted out from the bin.




It is an object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which is assembled in the field without requiring tools.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which is rapidly assembled and disassembled.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which may be rapidly emptied.




It is also an object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which may be transported in a compact knocked down condition.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk having a prominent information display region that is easily changed.




It is a still further object of the present invention to provide an information collection kiosk which is rigid and sturdy.




Further objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded isometric view of the kiosk of this invention.





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the kiosk of

FIG. 1

showing the access opening to the entry blank compartment being blocked, with the door being only partially broken away in section.





FIG. 3

is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the kiosk of

FIG. 2

, showing the access opening to the entry blank collection bin being revealed, with the door shown in side elevational view.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring more particularly to

FIGS. 1-3

, wherein like numbers refer to similar parts, a kiosk


20


for collecting information-containing sheets of paper, such as contest entry blanks


22


, is shown in the figures. The kiosk


20


is composed of several subassemblies which are readily connected without the aid of tools.




A collection bin


24


is thermoformed from opaque plastic material and has two spaced upwardly extending and outwardly diverging side walls


26


. A side flange


28


extends outwardly from each of the side walls


26


. The side walls


26


are joined by a bottom wall


30


. front and rear lips


32


extend inwardly from each side wall


26


, and transparent plastic panels are riveted to the lips


32


to define the collection bin front wall


34


and rear wall


36


. The thermoformed plastic may be ABS plastic, and the transparent plastic may be a polycarbonate material, such as LEXAN manufactured by GE Plastics.




The collection bin


24


is supported in an elevated position by two spaced side frames


38


. Each side frame


38


has a tubular side frame member


40


with a base segment


42


and a top segment


44


spaced above and parallel to the base segment, and joined to the base segment by a front segment


46


which converges toward a rear segment


48


. A stiff plastic side panel


50


is riveted to each side frame member


40


. The side panels may be formed of cut or routed sheets of textured ABS plastic. The side flanges


28


of the collection bin extend over the top segments


44


of the side frame members


40


.




A counter


52


is a thermoformed from thermoplastic material such as ABS plastic, and is disposed over the collection bin


24


and the side frames


38


. The counter


52


has an upper wall


54


with a downwardly extending peripheral skirt


56


which overlaps portions of the collection bin front wall and rear wall and portions of the side frame top segments


44


. The counter upper wall may have a recess


58


molded therein to retain a stack of entry blanks


22


. An entry blank slot


60


is routed into the counter upper wall


54


. The entry blank slot


60


is sufficiently wide to permit convenient insertion of an entry blank


22


, but is sufficiently narrow to prohibit access to the interior of the collection bin


24


. One or more writing instruments


62


may be attached to the counter


52


, each instrument being connected to the counter


52


by a cable


64


which extends through an opening


66


in the counter upper wall


54


.




The side frames


38


, the bin


24


, and the counter


52


are connected together by two carriage bolts


68


which extend through aligned holes, and which are joined within the interior of the collection bin by a resilient cable


76


with hooks


78


on each end, such as a bungee cord. The side frame bolt holes


70


are formed in the side panels


50


immediately below the top segments


44


of the side frame members


40


. The collection bin bolt holes


72


are formed in the bin side walls


26


beneath the side flanges


28


. The counter bolt holes


74


are formed in the peripheral skirt


56


. Each carriage bolt


68


has a transverse hole


80


which extends into the interior of the collection bin


24


. The bungee cord hooks


78


are engaged with the transverse holes


80


. The bungee cord


76


is selected of a length sufficiently short to apply tension to the carriage bolts


68


and retain them in position. The hooks


78


of the bungee core


76


prevent the removal of the carriage bolts


68


from the outside.




The stiffness of the structure is greatly increased by a front panel


82


and a rear panel


84


which are connected between the side frames


38


. The front panel


82


and rear panel


84


are cut from sheets of plastic material and are each provided with four slots


86


generally at the four corners of the panel. Each slot


86


has a lower generally circular opening


90


which is larger than the protruding head


92


of a bolt


94


which is fastened to a front segment


46


or rear segment


48


of a side frame member


40


and which extends inwardly. As shown in

FIG. 3

, the bolt head


92


is spaced from the tubular frame segment to which it is connected a distance sufficient to provide clearance for the thickness of the plastic panel. Each slot


86


has a vertical portion


96


extending upwardly from the circular opening


90


, the vertical portion being narrower than the bolt head


92


. To attach the panels


82


,


84


to the side frames


38


, the circular openings


90


of the four slots


86


are positioned over the bolt heads


92


and the panel is displaced toward the tubular segment of the frame member from which the bolt heads protrude. The attached panel is then displaced downwardly so that the bolts


94


extend through the narrow vertical portions


96


of the slots


86


. To restrict undesired upward displacement of the panels


82


,


84


, which might result in the panels separating from the bolts


94


, the front panel


82


and the rear panel


84


have relieved upper comers


98


into which single wing nuts


100


may be rotated. The relieved comers


98


allow the wing nuts


100


to be rotated to point sidewardly when it is desired to remove the panels


82


,


84


. When the wing nuts


100


point downwardly, upper displacement of the panels


82


,


84


is prevented.




When the counter


52


is secured in place over the collection bin


24


by the carriage bolts


68


and the bungee cord


76


, the only outlet of the entry blanks


22


from the collection bin


24


is through an access opening


102


cut in the rear wall


36


of the collection bin. The opening


102


is generally rectangular and is positioned immediately above the bin bottom wall


30


. A slot


104


is cut in the collection bin bottom wall


30


at a location spaced inwardly slightly from the access opening


102


. As shown in

FIGS. 2-3

, the access opening


102


to the bin


24


is selectably blocked by a removable door


106


.




The door may be fabricated in a variety of fashions, for example as an injection molded part, a stamped part, or a machined part, or, as shown in the drawings, as an assembly of a bent sheet metal element


108


and a plastic sheet


110


with a protruding handle


112


. The sheet metal element


108


has a downwardly extending lock tab


114


which, in the locked position shown in

FIG. 2

, protrudes through the slot


104


. The lock tab


114


has a hole


116


positioned below the bottom wall


30


of the bin


24


in the locked position. The hole


116


receives the bail


118


of a conventional padlock


120


. The rear panel


84


has a cut-out


121


beneath the access hole, to provide clearance for the padlock


120


. The door


106


has a central rectangular section


122


which is wider than the width of the access opening


102


. The portions of the door rectangular section


122


which extend on either side of the access opening adjacent the exterior of the bin rear wall


36


define two sidewardly extending side tabs


124


which prevent the inward displacement of the door


106


.




The central rectangular section


122


is spaced rearwardly of the lock tab


114


by a spacer flange


126


. A second spacer flange


128


is positioned above the spacer flange


126


and extends rearwardly from the top of the central rectangular section


122


. An interior tab


130


extends upwardly from the second spacer flange


128


within the bin


24


and extends adjacent to the forward surface of the rear wall


36


. The interior tab


130


is approximately the same height as the central rectangular section


122


. The access opening


102


has a height which is somewhat less than the combined height of the interior tab


130


and the central rectangular section


122


of the door


106


. Therefore, when the lock tab


114


is received within the slot


104


, the interior tab


130


and the central rectangular section


122


block access into the collection bin


24


. However, as shown in

FIG. 3

, when the padlock


120


is removed, and the door is slid upwardly so that the lock tab


114


clears the slot


104


, the lock tab may be rotated rearwardly to permit the interior tab


130


to be withdrawn from within the bin


24


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the door


106


is stiffened by fastening the plastic sheet


110


with double sided adhesive tape at the upper edge and the lower edge to the interior tab and the lock tab respectively. The metal handle


112


extends through the central rectangular section


122


and is fastened to the plastic sheet


110


with screws. The spacing between the plastic sheet


110


and the central rectangular section


122


may be maintained by positioning nuts or washers


132


therebetween.




A display assembly


134


permits printed elements


136


such as posters to be displayed above the counter


52


. The display assembly


134


has a display frame


138


with two upwardly extending side members


140


connected to a central column


142


by a lower cross member


144


, an upper cross member


146


, and two struts


150


. The lower cross member


144


is positioned upwardly of the lower limit of the display frame


138


. Two outer tubes


152


, preferably aluminum, are welded to the lower cross member


144


, one on each side of the central column


142


. Downwardly opening holes are provided in the lower cross member


144


beneath each outer tube


152


. An inner tube


154


is received within each outer tube


152


and is slidable vertically within the outer tube. The inner tubes may be conventional PVC pipes. The lower end of each inner tube


154


has male threads


156


which extend below the lower cross member


144


. Once inserted within the outer tube


152


, each inner tube is provided with a protrusion


158


such as a screw which prevents the inner tube from dropping out downwardly from the outer tube. Hence, prior to assembly and during storage and transportation, the inner tubes are compactly received within the outer tubes and within the display frame


138


.




To assemble the display assembly


134


on the counter


52


, the display frame


138


is positioned on the counter


52


above a reinforced ledge


160


. A steel reinforcing bar


162


is riveted beneath pipe holes


164


in the counter ledge


160


. Female threaded elements such as nuts


166


are welded to the underside of the reinforcing bar


162


and threadedly receive the threads


156


of the inner tubes


154


.




Vertically extending metal C-channels


168


open toward one another within the display frame


138


. The struts


150


bisect the C-channels. A printed element


136


is clasped between two plastic sheets


170


, at least the outer one of which is transparent. The sheets


170


and the surrounded printed element


136


are then engaged within the two opposed C-channels


168


, causing the sheets


170


and printed element to take on a curve. A similar assembly of plastic sheets and printed element may be positioned on both sides of the display frame


138


. The upper cross member


146


tapers from a wide section at the central column


142


to a narrower section where it joins the C-channels


168


. This tapering conforms to the shape of the sheets


170


.




A molded plastic cap


172


has an upper wall


174


which overlies the upper cross member


146


and which is connected to the upper cross member by strips


176


of hook and loop fastener material. The cap


172


has downwardly extending side walls


178


which engage the top edges of the plastic sheets


170


.




In the field, assembly of the kiosk


20


, as shown in

FIG. 1

, may be accomplished entirely without the aid of tools. First, the two side frames


38


are placed parallel to one another and spaced apart approximately the width of the front and rear panels


82


,


84


. Each of the panels


82


,


84


is then attached to the protruding bolt heads


92


by bringing the slots


86


over the bolt heads and lowering the panels. The panels are retained in place by pivoting the wing nuts


100


downwardly into the shallow relieved upper comers


98


. Next, the collection bin


24


is set on the assembled side frames and the counter


52


is set on top of the bin and side frames


38


. With the holes


74


,


70


,


72


aligned in the counter


52


, side frames


38


, and bin


24


respectively, the two bolts


68


are inserted to extend into the bin. The assembler then takes the bungee cord


76


in one hand and inserts it through the access opening


102


in the rear wall


36


, hooking first one hook


78


through an opening


80


in one of the bolts


68


, and then hooking the second look


78


through the opening


80


in the other bolt


68


. The door


106


is then inserted to block the opening


102


and a padlock


120


affixed to the lock tab


114


.




The display assembly


134


is then connected to the counter


52


by positioning the display frame


138


over the reinforced ledge


160


. The protruding ledge


160


also helps to properly align the inner tubes


154


with the holes


164


in the ledge. Because the inner tubes are free to slide within the outer tubes


152


, the threaded ends


156


will descend into the holes


164


, through the reinforcing bar


162


to engage with the threaded elements


166


. The upper portions of the inner tubes


154


are then rotated to threadedly engage the inner tubes with the reinforcing bar, and thereby fix the display assembly to the counter


52


. The display elements


136


are each placed between two plastic sheets


170


, and the three layers are bent so that the sides are engaged within the two opposed C-channels


168


. The assembly is completed by pressing the plastic cap


172


down onto the upper cross member


146


to engage the opposed strips


176


of hook and loop fastener. Disassembly will follow a similar procedure in reverse.




The assembled kiosks


20


may be positioned in areas of consumer interest. A consumer who wishes to supply personal information for participation in the promotional event selects an entry blank


22


from the recess


58


, completes it with the supplied writing instrument


62


and deposits it through the entry blank slot


60


into the collection bin


24


.




From time to time the kiosk


20


is serviced by removal of the entry blanks and by the occasional replacement of the printed display elements


136


. For both service activities, no tool is required other than the key for the padlock


120


.




It is understood that the invention is not limited to the particular construction and arrangement of parts herein illustrated and described, but embraces such modified forms thereof as come within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A kiosk for the receipt of entry blanks therein, comprising:a first upwardly extending side frame, the first side frame having portions defining a bolt hole; a second upwardly extending side frame spaced sidewardly from the first side frame, the second side frame having portions defining a bolt hole; a collection bin positioned between the first side frame and the second side frame, the collection bin having two spaced upwardly extending side walls, a front wall, and a rear wall spaced from the front wall, portions of the side walls defining opposed bolt holes; a counter which overlies and covers the bin, wherein the counter has a downwardly extending flange, portions of the flange defining bolt holes which are aligned with the first side frame bolt hole and the second side frame bolt hole and the bin side wall bolt holes; a first connector bolt which extends through one of the counter flange bolt holes, the first side frame bolt hole, one of the bin side wall bolt holes, and into the interior of the collection bin; a second connector bolt which extends through one of the counter flange bolt holes, the second side frame bolt hole, and one of the bin side wall bolt holes, and into the interior of the collection bin; a resilient cord connector extending between and connected to the first connector bolt and the second connector bolt within the collection bin, the counter, collection bin, first side frame, and second side frame being thereby connected together; portions of the collection bin rear wall which define an access opening into the collection bin, through which the resilient cord connector is accessible; and a door which is selectably fixed to the collection bin to alternatively block access to the interior of the collection bin, or to permit access to the interior of the collection bin.
  • 2. The kiosk of claim 1 wherein each side frame comprises a tubular side frame member having a front segment joined to a rear segment by a top segment, wherein a side panel is fixed to each side frame member.
  • 3. The kiosk of claim 2 further comprising:a plurality of fasteners connected to each front segment of each side frame member, the fasteners having portions which protrude rearwardly; and a front panel having portions defining openings corresponding to each of said fasteners, each opening having a lower portion which is larger than the fastener protruding portions, and an upper portion which is narrower than the fastener protruding portions, such that the front panel is connected to the side frame member front segments, and is releasable therefrom by upward and rearward displacement.
  • 4. The kiosk of claim 3 further comprising a wing fastener connected to each front segment, wherein the wing fasteners are pivotable to engage with portions of an upper edge of the front panel, to restrict upward displacement of the front panel.
  • 5. A kiosk for the receipt of elements therein, comprising:a frame; a collection bin supported on the frame, the collection bin having a bottom wall, and a front wall which extends upwardly from the bottom wall, and a rear wall spaced from the front wall which extends upwardly from the bottom wall; a counter which overlies and covers the bin; portions of the collection bin rear wall which define an access opening into the collection bin; and a door, which in a first position is fixed to the collection bin to block access to the interior of the collection bin, and in a second position is removed from the collection bin to permit access to the interior of the collection bin, wherein the collection bin bottom wall has portions defining a slot positioned below the access opening, and wherein the door has a downwardly extending lock tab which extends through the slot in the first position, the lock tab having portions defining a hole, such that a bail of a lock is receivable through the lock tab hole, to prevent the withdrawing of the lock tab from the slot in the first position, and wherein two side tabs are spaced rearwardly from the lock tab, the two side tabs extending in the first position sidewardly beyond the access opening to overlie the collection bin rear wall, and wherein an interior tab extends upwardly from the door above the side tabs, and spaced rearwardly from the side tabs, such that in the first position the interior tab extends upwardly within the collection bin frontwardly of the collection bin rear wall, such that in the first position, the door blocks access to the interior of the bin, and on removal of the bail of the lock from the lock tab, the door is freely removable from the bin.
  • 6. The kiosk of claim 5 wherein the door is comprised of a bent sheet metal element defining the lock tab and the interior tab and a stiffening sheet of plastic which extends between and is fastened to the lock tab and the interior tab.
  • 7. The kiosk of claim 5 wherein the two side tabs of the door are portions of a central rectangular section having a first height, and the interior tab extends upwardly from the central rectangular section a second height, and wherein the height of the access opening is less than the combined first height and second height.
  • 8. A kiosk comprising:a frame; a collection bin supported on the frame a counter which overlies and covers the bin, the counter having a top wall having portions defining two upwardly facing pipe openings; a reinforcement bar having threaded openings positioned beneath the counter top wall, and fixed thereto; and a display assembly releasably connected to the counter, the display assembly having an upwardly extending display frame with two sidewardly spaced side members, and a lower cross member which extends between the side members, and wherein two outer tubes extend upwardly from the lower cross member, and wherein an inner tube is received within each of the outer tubes, each inner tube having a lower threaded end, the lower threaded ends of the inner tubes being extendable through the counter pipe openings, to be threadedly engaged with the reinforcement bar threaded openings, and wherein the inner tubes are in a first extended position when engaged with the reinforcement bar, and in a second retracted position when withdrawn into the outer tubes, the display assembly having vertically extending graphic elements connected between the side members.
  • 9. The kiosk of claim 8 wherein a C-channel is connected to each of the two side members, the two C-channels facing towards one another, and wherein a central column extends upwardly from the lower cross member between the two side members, and wherein the graphic elements are clasped between two bendable sheets of plastic, the assembly of the two sheets of plastic and the graphic element being engaged between the opposed C-channels.
  • 10. The kiosk of claim 8 further comprising:an upper cross member spaced above the lower cross member and connected between the two side members; and a cap positioned over the upper cross member and releasably connected thereto, the cap having downwardly extending side walls which retain upper edges of the graphic elements.
US Referenced Citations (18)
Number Name Date Kind
392856 Dexter Nov 1888
824126 Little Jun 1906
1364209 Richardson Jan 1921
1424520 Richardson et al. Aug 1922
1857552 Komorous May 1932
1862776 Timberlake Jun 1932
2188419 Saviteer Jan 1940
3405985 Higer Oct 1968
3793756 Kay et al. Feb 1974
3866824 Lewis Feb 1975
4608773 White Sep 1986
4671455 Stockman Jun 1987
4699312 Owen Oct 1987
4820003 Lloyd Apr 1989
4981259 Ahmann Jan 1991
5096115 Hassan Mar 1992
5542554 Resnick Aug 1996
6012790 Thomas et al. Jan 2000