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1. Field of the Invention
Holder for replaceable signage attached to the back of a chair or seat.
2. Description of Related Art
The backs of loose chairs or fixed seating used in group settings such as arenas, stadiums, convention meeting rooms, theaters, restaurants and the like are ideal surfaces for attaching informational placards for advertising, seat assignment, instructions, entertainment and the like to an audience that will be present long enough to read and digest the information presented. Since such an audience may also have time on their hands, become bored, etc, the placard must be contained in a reasonably vandal resistant holder and be replaceable at low cost, both for refreshing the message, and replacing vandalized holders.
In many venues, the attachment must not leave any residue such as glue or holes in the seat back.
Because the seat backs in many installations lean backwards a few degrees, a sign on the back should be offset to be at least vertical, or preferably, slightly upwardly facing to provide a more normal view for reading.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,174,082, by Miles Pelky, et al, describes a satchel having an open pocket for retaining an advertising panel (FIGS. 6–61 and Col 3 L38–51), and a second pocket 42 for slipping over the back of a chair. The overall function and purpose of Mr. Pelky's invention differs from the present invention. The present invention is intended to have a greater permanence and Mr. Pelky's display pocket is totally unprotected from being tampered with, as his application needs no such protection.
Mr. Pelky's invention is not intended to remain on the chair after occupation. It is to be removed and used as a carrying case (satchel or briefcase like) for convention handouts.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,248,536 by Eugene Du Katz is a laminated structure designed for adhesively attaching to a flat surface for relatively long periods of time. It is suitable only for flat surfaces unless special assembly procedures are employed. Even then it is not suitable for compound curved surfaces. Mr Du Katz placard is laminated using adhesives that permit disassembly. Such adhesives may need refreshing prior to re-assembly. That would be unwieldy high labor to do in the stands of an arena, so re-placing the indicia may require removal to a work shop area. Furthermore, Mr Du Katz placard is glued to the mounting surface. Again, there is the problem of residual glue on the mounting surface and refreshment of the adhesive. Removing any residual glue may require solvents, which would be unsatisfactory in the quantity needed for arena seat washing. Furthermore, the solvent may attack the paint on the seat. Mr. Du Katz intends his invention to be used on restaurant counter tops and similar places. Solvents might be needed to clean up the residual adhesives, but seldom and in small quantities. Also, counter tops are usually made of extremely durable non-painted surfaces such as Formica, glass, or ceramics which are resistant to common solvents and gentle scraping.
For arena and stadium use, his placard is a ready target for vandalism, and may also pick up ugly dirt around the exposed glue at the perimeter.
3. Objects of the Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a holder for a replaceable placard viewable to the person seated behind a chair or seat in a stadium, arena, or other group setting.
It is another object of the present invention to have the placard as vandal resistant as is practical in view of economic constraints on its construction and installation.
It is another object of the present invention to permit economical changing of the informational placard.
It is another object of the present invention to have alternative embodiments in the details of the construction and use of the disclosed invention also be included within the scope of the claims.
It is another object of the present invention to be capable of holding placards of substantial thickness, thereby permitting the use of holographic, dual image displays, and diffraction displays in which the viewed image changes with the angle of viewing or the quality of ambient lighting.
These objects and others will fulfilled by the descriptions of the invention to be presented herein.
A placard displaying system comprising a windowed panel with a placard holding part is integrally assembled with a means to affix a placard display to a seat of the kinds commonly found in stadiums, arenas, and meeting places is disclosed herein. The seat may be either fixed to the floor or portable.
Since some of the intended venues have seats in rows with people seated behind in close proximity, the display system must also include reasonable protection from vandalism and be both replaceable and changeable with minimal labor and material costs.
Accordingly, the disclosed invention is comprising a bag-like sleeve that fits over the back of a seat. One side of the bag has a paned window behind which an informational placard is placed. An internal second panel is secured behind the window thus forming a pocket into which an information containing placard is placed. Other areas of the bag surface including the front and sides may be inscribed with permanent logos, art-work, or information.
One use for the opposite side (seat side) of the bag from the window is to have a solid color to be used as pixels for large scale decoration. Zones of seating would be fitted with various colors so that from across the arena, the seat colors blend to form an image.
A second “color” of fluorescent paint could be used to cause the image to change under illumination with UV light and/or be visible in a darkened arena.
A reflective material could be used to cause the seats to “light-up” on command of the master of ceremonies.
Other embodiments of the basic placard holder are described.
Referring to
The bag-like sheath is preferably constructed of flexible materials such as cloth, flexible plastic, or the like.
The areas around the perimeter of the window, the side panels, and the front side may be emblazoned with permanent inscription.
The chair shown in
The embodiment shown in
The display panel is locked in place by one or more locking devices 20 such as a cam lock or threaded fastener having a turning means that is not likely to be operated by whatever tools are likely to be in the pocket of a sports fan, especially pocket knives, small screwdrivers, keys, nail clippers and the like. The turning means may be recessed hex (Allen) head, 3 winged recessed drive, spline drives, or unique 5 or 7 sided recessed heads, etc. Recessing blocks access to larger items such as keys and most knife blades. 3 wing drives in particular do not offer purchase to a simple flat blade screwdriver. Hex heads and splines can be turned by a common screwdriver of appropriate dimensions to fit snugly within the recess.
The side panels 10 of
Instead of hooks, the placard holding panel may be held in place by loops of cord or fabric 18 over bollards 15, under buttons 16, or screw heads 17 attached to chair sides 10 or even the back of chair 9, wherever they may be unobtrusive to the occupant and others in the venue. These are illustrated in
Screws should be intrepreted broadly to include ¼ and ½ turn fasteners and friction-retained fasteners.
The characteristics in common between buttons, screws, and bollards is that the cord passes around and is held by a shaft, and accidental release is prevented by an enlarged head portion.
Hook-and-loop fasteners (Velcro) or snaps will perform the fastening operation in an equivalent way.
Loop cords 18 or the fabric of the panel itself are elastic to provide the tension to hold the panel snugly against the seat back.
For chair backs having a significant curvature, the seat-side of the bag embodiment 4 can be a firm panel curved to fit the seat back. This eliminates the cloth panel stretched across the chord of the seat back arc. Similarly, the box embodiment 3 shown in
The hinge 13 described above for the embodiment illustrated in
How to Use the Invention
The bag like embodiment shown in
The magnetic embodiment of
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