Embodiments described herein relate generally to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and an information recording medium.
In recent years, the Internet service business has grown actively. In the Internet service business, information is exchanged in a communication environment between a server on the Internet and a personal computer and/or a mobile terminal (e.g., a cell-phone, a tablet, or a personal digital assistant (PDA)).
A home digital television apparatus (hereinafter, referred to as a TV apparatus) has the advantage that the monitor screen is larger and clearer than that of another apparatus that can display a screen (e.g., a personal computer, a cell-phone, or a tablet). In addition, the home TV apparatus has a further advantage that it can be equipped with a sophisticated audio system. Recent TV apparatuses can connect to the Internet, and more applications for such TV apparatuses are desired. At present, however, there is an opinion that the utilization of such a TV apparatus is insufficient. On the other hand, a small personal computer, a cell-phone, a tablet, or the like has the advantage of portability.
In addition, the TV apparatus can record a large number of programs. With such a tremendous amount of information, various methods of using the TV apparatus to process or organize information can be expected. It is important for the user to put this type of TV apparatus to good use easily. However, as the TV apparatus has more functions, this causes the problem of making the manipulation more complex and therefore more difficult to understand. Furthermore, since menus and their guide images also become diversified, the user may have a hard time trying to acquire desired content or information.
A general architecture that implements the various features of the embodiments will now be described with reference to the drawings. The drawings and the associated descriptions are provided to illustrate the embodiments and not to limit the scope of the invention.
Various embodiments will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In general, according to one embodiment, there are provided an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a program which are capable of improving the function of informing the user and the usability.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an information processing apparatus includes a display controller and a controller. The display controller is configured to display, on a screen, a plurality of buttons corresponding to one or more cells on a two-dimensional area, the two-dimensional area including (n×m) cells that include an n number of rows in a Y direction and an m number of columns in an X direction perpendicular to the Y direction. The controller is configured to move a focus of a button according to a manipulation and which includes a Y-direction controller and an X-direction controller. The Y-direction controller is configured to move a focus to a button corresponding to at least an adjacent cell in a same column according to a manipulation that moves a focus in the Y direction. And the X-direction controller is configured to move a focus to a button corresponding to at least an adjacent cell in a same row or from a button corresponding to at least a cell at one end of a first row to a button corresponding to at least a cell at an other end of a second row adjacent to the first row according to a manipulation that moves a focus in the X direction.
An embodiment will further be described with reference to the drawings.
An information processing apparatus concerning menu images according to the invention may be configured to be stand-alone or incorporated in a set-top box, a TV apparatus, a recorder, a mobile terminal, or the like. As an example, a case where an information processing apparatus and an information processing method according to the embodiment have been applied to a TV apparatus will be explained.
The information processing apparatus of the embodiment includes a unit that displays not only viewing content but also a service menu related to the content in list form when an instruction to start a cloud service has been given while content is being viewed and a unit that switches and displays related service menus according to a display state.
According to another embodiment, the information processing apparatus includes an overall controller that can connect to a network and a view controller. With the overall controller being out of communication with the network, the view controller can demonstrate a menu image to be obtained when the overall controller has gone into communication with the network.
The overall controller includes a login data management module and a communication data management module. The login management module manages a common login identifier for more than one person and a dedicated login identifier for an individual. The communication data management module distinguishes between communication data corresponding to the common login identifier and communication data corresponding to the dedicated login identifier, thereby selecting a display output.
The communication data management module controls communication data corresponding to the dedicated login identifier privately when the common login identifier is in a login state.
The server may manage login states and logout states of a large number of information processing apparatuses (clients) with a table. In addition, the login management module may transmit a login identifier currently in a login state to the server periodically. This enables the server to grasp the login states of a large number of information processing apparatuses (clients) more accurately.
In a display area 101 on the left side of a screen 100, an image of a program currently being broadcast or an image of a program being reproduced from a recording device is displayed. In a display area 102 on the right side of the screen 100, a plurality of small-sized guide images are displayed, increasing as follows: one, two, three, . . . . When the number of guide images in the display area 102 has reached, for example, six (see
The transmit-receive box (the state of the display area 102 in
In addition, a plurality of function-related guide images are displayed in an area 104 under the area 101. The function-related guide images are used when the user operates the information processing apparatus in connection with a reproduced image displayed in the area 101. The details of an example of using the guide image will be explained later. When communication regarding the reproduced image displayed in the area 101 is being performed between the user and an external server (or another user), the guide image can be used.
<Example of Using Guide Images in the Display Area 102>
The user can operate, for example, a remote controller (e.g., a mobile terminal may have a remote controller function) to move a cursor to a desired guide image (e.g., a guide image for a message from a mother to her child). The guide image may be referred to as an operation button. The cursor is displayed as, for example, a frame enclosing a guide image. Alternatively, the brightness of a guide image on which the cursor is focused is higher than that of the rest, that is, the guide image is highlighted. When the cursor is located on a desired guide image, an “Acknowledge” button on the remote controller is pressed (or clicked with a click button), causing a transmit-receive box corresponding to the guide image to be opened, with the result that, for example, a message is displayed. For example, the whole or half of the area 102 can be used for the massage.
In addition, the user can operate the remote controller to open a transmit-receive box for recommended data. The recommended data may be, for example, recommended program information on a recommended program sent from a friend or recommended shopping information. At this time, suppose the user has become interested in the recommended program and wants to watch the program. At this time, when the user moves the cursor to a selection button for the displayed recommended program information and presses the “Acknowledge” button, the TV apparatus can start to reproduce the program automatically. In this case, the reproduced image of the program may be displayed on a small screen. Then, when the user has pressed the “Acknowledge” button, the reproduced image may be displayed on a large screen.
The transmit-receive box can be used to send a message to the receiver's transmit-receive box or mobile terminal. The recommended program information is displayed as, for example, a title name, a scene of a part of the program, a performer's name, or an image of the performer. The recommended program information further includes a broadcast channel number, broadcast time and date, such information as performer's prologue, and a content server address.
A method of causing the TV apparatus at this time to acquire program content includes a first method of driving a recording device connected to the TV apparatus to acquire program content and a second method of acquiring program content by downloading the content from a content server via the Internet. In the first method, a program list search function for a program recorded in the recording device operates. In the second method, the address of a server with content included in the preceding recommended program information is used.
The recommended program information may include data processed for the user to acquire the program content easily. That is, the program information recommended by the friend is uploaded from the friend's device to the server. On the server, the recommended program information is processed into program information the user can use. The reason why the recommended program information is processed is that a broadcast program may differ in broadcast channel number, broadcast time slot, or the like from region to region. Therefore, program information is processed (e.g., the broadcast channel number, broadcast time slot, and the like are processed) on the server so that the user can easily search for the same program as that recommended by the friend and obtain the program and then offer the program to the user. The method of acquiring recommended program information further includes a method of acquiring the information from calendar information.
In addition, using a guide image in the display area 102, a mail, a short message, or the like can be transmitted to a family member or to a friend entered in a management module that manages the guide image. The friend in this case is a friend common to the family members. Information on another family or a friend common to the family members is recognized by a home management module that stores and manages home guide images and is entered in the management module.
<Example of Using Guide Images in the Display Area 104>
For example, suppose a drama (displayed in the area 101) in a program the user is now watching has a scene the user likes or a scene where the user's favorite performer appears. In such a case, the user operates the remote controller, selects a recommended guide image, and presses the “Acknowledge” button. Then, program information on the program the user is now watching is uploaded to a server as attention (or notice) program information. The server can use the attention program information as a material for creating recommended program information and/or information for creating a tag list for the program. Since attention program information on various programs is sent from many viewers to the server, the server can perform statistical processing on the basis of the attention program information and create a program information list of programs ranked in descending order of popularity.
In addition, the user can operate the remote controller to select a comment guide image and press the “Acknowledge” button. Then, a screen that prompts the user to input a short message about a program (a program image displayed in the area 101) the user is watching appears, enabling the user to input a message. The user can input a message from, for example, the remote controller or the keyboard display of the mobile terminal.
In the display area 106, there are, for example, three types of guide images. In an upper guide image (Check-in Program), a list of others (friends) simultaneously watching a program the user is now watching is displayed. In a middle guide image (Currently friends online), although the information processing apparatus has been connected to a network, a list of others (friends) watching a program differing from the program the user is now watching is displayed. In a lower guide image (Friends), a list of others (friends) with the information processing apparatus not connected to the network is displayed. The login state of the information processing apparatus is transmitted to the server periodically. Therefore, the server can distinguish between a user not connected to the network, a user connected to the network, and a user who is connected to the network and is watching the same program. The server is monitoring the statuses of a plurality of users. Accordingly, the information processing apparatus can present three types of guide images as shown in the display area 106.
<Example of Using Guide Images in the Display Area 106>
For example, when son B of friend A appears in a drama of a program the user is now watching, the user may want to inform friend A or friend A's family of this. In addition, when friend A is searching for stray dog C and the user has heard the news about stray dog C, the user may want to inform friend A or friend A's family of this. In those cases, the user can use guide images displayed in the area 106.
The user can operate the remote controller to select, with a cursor, a guide image in which a desired friend is displayed and press the “Acknowledge” button. Then, there appears a screen that enables the user to send a message to the selected friend.
For the communication, the user can use guide images in which a recommendation and a message displayed in the display area 102 have been written. The user can operate the remote controller to select, with the cursor, a guide image in which a desired image has been displayed and press the “Acknowledge” button. Then, a message for a family member or a person entered in the transmit-receive box in the selected image can be transmitted. Guide images in the display area 106 can be used primarily for private communication.
<Example of Using a Guide Image in the Display Area 103>
In this guide image, not only is a calendar displayed, but also the titles of events and a schedule of the day are displayed briefly. If the user wants to know detailed information on the events or schedule, the user selects the title of an event or a schedule with the cursor and clicks the title, thereby further displaying detailed information. The detailed information can be browsed with, for example, a URL address.
In the calendar, the user's schedule can be written. When the display area for the calendar has been selected with the cursor, calendar use items are displayed. When a schedule write item has been selected, a schedule can be input from the remote controller or mobile terminal.
<Movement of Operation Screen>
The guide images shown in
<Cloud Service Button>
On the screen 100, a button 108 (whose name and display position are not restricted to this embodiment) called, for example, “Time Cloud Service” is displayed.
Now, suppose, while watching content displayed in the area 101, the user selects the cloud service button 108 with the cursor and clicks the button 108 to give a cloud service instruction. Then, a cloud service application in the apparatus can be started. When the cloud service has been started, not only viewing content but also a service menu related to the content is offered from a time cloud server, enabling the service menu to be displayed in list form. It is possible to switch between related service menus according to a display state. Cloud services are available in various forms and will expand in various fields. As for cloud services, some typical examples will be explained later. The guide images shown in
The apparatus may be connected to the cloud service server when a specific button on the remote controller or mobile terminal has been operated.
<A Block Configuration of the Information Processing Apparatus>
In the embodiment, the information processing apparatus 222 includes a cloud application module 231, an application common module 232, and a socket module 234. This classification is not restrictive. The cloud application module 231 may be defined as the information processing apparatus 222.
The socket module 234 includes a server web socket viewed from the DTV interface 15 and a client web server viewed from the browser.
The cloud application module 231 includes an overall controller 241, a view control module (it may be referred to as a controller) 242, and a model 243. The overall controller 241 performs various event processes in response to a command or an instruction. The overall controller 241 controls the view control module 242, thereby realizing various drawing processes. The view control module 242 can obtain various images and control signals in the aforementioned screen 100. The images and control signals based on the operation of the view control module 242 pass through, for example, the model 243 and socket 234 and are displayed as images and control buttons on the display module of the TV apparatus.
The model 243 can access a server, acquire information from a server, transmit information to a server, operate a DTV, and receive data from a DTV. Therefore, the model 243 can receive a message from the DTV and transmit the message to the server. In addition, the model 243 together with the view control module 242 can display the message received from the server on the screen of the display module of the DTV. As for servers, there are an application service server 410, a time cloud service server 411, and a log collector server 412. There are still other servers (not shown).
The user can manipulate the remote controller 11 to control the DTV and information processing apparatus 222. A manipulate signal from the remote controller 11 is distributed at a moderator 12. A key event distributed for use with the cloud application module 231 is input to the overall controller 241. A key event distributed for use with the application common module 323 is input to the application common module 232 via a browser interface 13. The application common module 232 can request a specified application from an application server 410 according to an application request command. The application sent from the application server 410 is taken in by the cloud application module 231 via the model 243. The log collector server 412 can collect logs used in the information processing apparatus 222 and other connection devices.
The time cloud service server 411 can be connected to other various servers and other information processing apparatuses via the network. The time cloud service server 411 can send various service data items to the information processing apparatus. The time cloud service server 411 can relate video content to scene information or a tag list created by a metadata maker or a user. The related data items are arranged on, for example, a table.
Each block and its operation (including the aforementioned operations and operations described below) shown in
The DTV, which includes a plurality of digital tuners, can receive a plurality of channels at the same time. When signals on a plurality of channels have been demodulated, a plurality of streams are obtained. Each stream includes packets of a television program, a control signal, and the like. The streams of a plurality of programs on a plurality of channels are recorded into, for example, a hard disk drive (HDD) connected via a USB connection cable. The HDD can also record management information for managing program information on recorded programs.
<Recording Booking, Viewing Booking, Recording History, and Viewing History in DTV>
In the TV apparatus 300 to which the information processing apparatus and information processing method according to the embodiment have been applied, a recording booking function, a viewing booking function, a recording history function, and a viewing history function have been constructed.
The recording booking means that the user plans to record a desired program into a desired recording device (e.g., an HDD). The recording booking function creates a program listing from, for example, electronic program guide (EPG) data and displays the listing. The user operates the remote controller to select a desired program with the cursor, thereby booking recording. This causes the desired program to be recorded in, for example, an HDD. When a plurality of recording devices are connected to a home network, the user can specify an HDD in which programs are to be recorded.
The recording history is information on the recording booking or programs recorded by automatic recording. Recording time and date and recorded program information (data on broadcasting station name, broadcast time slot, and the like) are included in the recording history information.
The viewing booking means that the user plans to reproduce a desired one among a large number of programs already recorded in the HDD. Booking information includes an HDD that has stored the program, a broadcasting station name of the relevant program, a program name of the program, and a reproduce start time of the program.
The viewing history includes program information (data on a recording device, a broadcasting station name, a broadcast time slot, and the like) on a program reproduced on the TV apparatus 300.
Each of the recording booking, viewing booking, recording history, and viewing history can be managed by each family member. In addition, each of them can be managed as open information shared by all the members of the family. This is because data including recording booking, recording history, viewing booking, and viewing history is managed by family and individual login identifiers at the management module.
<Relationship Between the Time Cloud Service Server and the Information Processing Apparatus>
<Scene Information Function (Also Referred to as Scenefo)>
While the user is watching a program, if the user has found a curious scene, the user presses, for example, “Scene information key” on the remote controller (preferably in a state where the time cloud service button 108 of
Some tag lists or scene lists may be created by metadata makers or general users and uploaded to the time cloud service server 411.
Here, a tag list or a scene list is interval information whereby a scene in which the same performer appears can be segmented in units of several seconds or several tens of seconds in, for example, a certain program. As the interval information, a reproduction elapsed time (referred to as a relative time) since the starting position of a program is used. A pair of the starting time of a scene and the ending time of the scene determines one scene unit.
The time cloud service server 411 refers to scene information (a program name, a channel number, a time location (also referred to as a relative time since the starting position) on a program of a curious scene) created on the basis of the manipulation of “Scene information key,” thereby determining a corresponding tag or scene. The tag is one unit of tags constituting a tag list. The tag list is normally created in the same program. The scene is one unit of scenes constituting a scene list. The scene list can be created, extending not only into a list of a program the user is now watching but also over a plurality of programs. A scene list created over a plurality of programs can be created from a plurality of programs, for example, in the same or a similar genre.
The scene list is attached with, for example, such a name or a comment as represents a program. A plurality of different scenes may have been created for one scene in a program. The reason for this is that a scene the user is curious about may be a scenic backdrop, a car appearing in the scene, or an actor driving the car in the scene. Therefore, a scene list about landscapes, a scene list about cars, a scene list about actors, and the like may be created.
As described above, when the user operates the “Scene information key” in a certain scene of a program, scene information on the corresponding scene is sent from the time cloud service server 411 to the information processing apparatus. That is, the apparatus includes a module that displays not only viewing content but also a service menu related to the content in list form when an instruction to start a cloud service has been given while the user is watching content.
A plurality of scenes regarding the scene information are displayed, for example, on the right side of the screen 100. The user can refer to a comment or a name displayed together with the scene, select a desired scene by manipulating the remote controller, and press the “Acknowledge” button. Then, on the screen 100, various scenes concerning the selected scene are displayed in the form of category selection buttons, including “Merchandise information,” “Outlet information,” “Regional information,” “Personality information,” and “Tag reproduction.”
The display state of the screen 100 at this time means that more detailed information about the merchandise, outlets, regions, personalities, “Tag reproduction,” and the like that appeared in the curious scene can be provided for the user. When “Tag reproduction” has been selected, this means that a tag can be reproduced. That is, the apparatus includes a module that switches and displays related service menus according to the display state.
When the user has selected, for example, the “Merchandise information” button, the screen 100 goes into a merchandise selling site browsing state. This is because scene information sent from the time cloud service server 411 includes not only scene list or tag list data but also a homepage address of the selling site or the like as extended link information.
When the user has selected the “Outlet information” button, the screen 100 can go to a guide site for outlets that appeared in the curious scene. When the user has selected the “Regional information” button, the screen 100 can go to a guide site for a tourist board, an administrative institution, or the like in the region. At this time, information sent from the time cloud service server 411 may include map information created on the basis of GPS information. This enables the user to check whether an outlet or the like is near the user's home, looking at a map.
In addition, if the user has selected the “Personality information” button, the screen 100 can move to a guide site for a profile of the actor, another program in which the actor appears, a tour of the theater, support group information, and the like. Moreover, another key may be caused to function as the “Scene information key.”
<Scene List Function (Also Referred to as SceneList>
For example, in a soccer broadcast program, the user may want to see a scene of shooting at goal or a scene of a specific player appearing in the field. Alternatively, in a sumo broadcast program, the user may want to see a scene of a specific wrestler (a sumo wrestler) appearing in the ring.
In such a case, when the user currently watching a program particularly has wanted to view a specific scene, the user presses, for example, the “Scene list key” on the remote controller (preferably in a state where the time cloud service button 108 of
The tag list is normally created in the same program. The scene list may include not only a list including the program the user is now watching but also a scene list covering a plurality of programs. For example, in a sumo broadcast program, a sumo match in which a specific wrestler appears is played once a day and sumo broadcast programs for a plurality of days have been recorded. Therefore, there is a scene list of a plurality of programs. The scene list is attached with, for example, such a name or a comment as represents the program. A plurality of scene lists or tag lists may have been created for one scene of a program. The scene list or tag list is also provided by the time cloud service server 411. That is, the apparatus includes a module that displays not only viewing content but also a service menu related to the content in list form when an instruction to start a cloud service has been given while the user is watching content.
When the user has selected a desired scene list name and pressed a play button, a scene according to the selected scene list or tag list is reproduced. The user can select a desired scene list name and press, for example, the “Acknowledge” button. After the user has pressed the “Acknowledge” button, scene cells constituting the scene list are displayed in array form. The array is in the order of time passage. Here, when the user has moved the cursor to the position of a desired scene cell and pressed the play button, reproduction is started with the scene specified by the cursor in the order in which the scenes have been arranged. That is, the apparatus includes a module that switches and displays related service menus according to the display state.
<Scene Play Function (Also Referred to as ScenePlay)>
As for a long program or a program watched partway through, the user may want to reproduce the program, starting with a part of the program. In addition, the user may want to reproduce the program, starting with a favorite scene. In such a case, the user clicks the “Scene play” button (guide image) displayed in, for example, the area 104 of the screen 100 (preferably in a state where the time cloud service button 108 of
On the screen 100 in
The user can start to reproduce the program, beginning with a scene of the small image by operating the remote controller to select the desired small image with the cursor and pressing the play button. That is, the apparatus includes a module that switches and displays related service menus according to the display state.
A recommended scene is created and prepared at, for example, the time cloud service server 411. Various methods of creating a recommended scene can be considered. The time cloud service server 411 collects, for example, curious scene information and/or recommended data from many clients (users). Then, statistics on program information on curious scene information and/or program information included in recommended data are taken. By the statistical processing, a plurality of scenes specified a number of times in program information are ranked on a program basis. A plurality of scenes high in the rank in a program are set as representative scenes and representative scene information corresponding to the representative scenes is created. By doing this, in each program, a plurality of representative scenes are determined. The representative scene information includes the name of a program, the broadcast date and time of the program, and a relative time until the reproduction of a representative scene is started when the program is reproduced from the beginning.
In addition, the time cloud service server 421 is configured to be capable of receiving a program recording destination (e.g., a hard disk drive, a DVD, or a BD) information and recorded program information from the user's information processing apparatus and grasping which program has been recorded in which recording medium. Therefore, when a representative scene is created, the TV apparatus can read content including the representative scene from the recording medium at high speed and present a plurality of representative scenes.
<Selection, Switch, or Transition of the Scene Information Function (Scenefo), Scene List Function (SceneList), and Scene Play Function (ScenePlay)>
The user may want to move to the scene list function (SceneList) or scene play function (ScenePlay) after having entered (a) the scene information function (Scenefo). In addition, the user may want to move to the scene play function (ScenePlay) or scene information function (Scenefo) after having entered (b) the scene list function (SceneList). Moreover, the user may want to move to the scene list function (SceneList) or scene information function (Scenefo) after having entered (c) the scene play function (ScenePlay).
The information processing apparatus has a function switching function for such a case. Various methods of switching functions can be considered. For example, after a scene list or a tag list has appeared, the scene information key, scene list key, and scene play key may be displayed, prompting the user to select any one of them. Alternatively, the scene information key, scene list key, and scene play key may be provided on the remote controller or displayed on the display module of a mobile terminal.
Furthermore, a scene-related function switching key may be prepared. The switching key may be configured to be operated repeatedly to switch the functions cyclically in this order even if any function is in operation: the scene information function (Scenefo), scene list function (SceneList), and scene play function (ScenePlay).
<Control Information Used when the Scene Information Function (Scenefo), Scene List Function (SceneList), or Scene Play Function (ScenePlay) is in Operation>
The time cloud service server 411 can further transmit control information for controlling a TV function to the information processing apparatus. The time cloud service server 411, which has an information extended linkage function, can correlate data items transmitted from a metadata database server and many users with one another to create extended linkage data. The time cloud service server 411 has a correlating table for correlating data items with one another. Various methods of correlating data items with one another can be considered. For example, there is a method of correlating various data items with one another using a common identifier. In addition, sub-identifiers may be added to the identifiers, thereby classifying the degrees of correlating data items or the types of data items correlated with one another on the basis of the sub-identifiers.
As described above, scene information that correlates program information with outlets, merchandise, or the like can be created.
The expanded linkage data may include a control signal that controls the TV function automatically. For example, when the DTV function block 14 of the TV apparatus includes a 3D signal processing module, a control signal for bringing a content process into a 3D processing mode can be transmitted. The DTV function block 14 of the TV apparatus can respond to the control signal. The 3D process includes the process of converting a 2D signal into a 3D signal. The 3D process further includes the process of supplying a 3D signal to a 3D display. The 3D display is available as a display that enables the user to see a 3D image with the naked eye or as a display that enables the user to see a 3D image by use of glasses. Therefore, when having determined that a scene or an image the user is going to see should be viewed in three dimensions and that the TV apparatus has a 3D function, the time cloud service server 411 can transmit a control signal that brings the TV apparatus into a 3D processing state automatically.
In addition, the time cloud service server 411 sends an audio control signal and/or an audio signal corresponding to a scene. The DTV function block 14 of the TV apparatus can respond to the audio control signal and/or audio signal. In particular, when the scene information function and scene list function are in operation, the TV apparatus is in a reproduction situation differing from a situation where a normal program is reproduced continuously. Therefore, the audio system of the TV apparatus outputs music (e.g., BGM) or sound suitable for a scene.
Furthermore, it may be better to adjust the brightness or the color of an image according to a scene the user is watching. Even in such a case, the time cloud service server 411 can include image adjustment data in extended linkage data and transmit the resulting data according to the user or scene. For example, suppose a scene list has been requested in a situation where, for example, the information processing apparatus has been logged in to with a home login ID. Then, it is assumed that a specific scene (e.g., a scene of violence) is in a plurality of scenes specified by the scene list. In such a case, the time cloud service server 411 may include a control signal that causes the reproduction of the specific scene to be skipped in the extended linkage data and transmit the resulting data to a client.
The time cloud service server 411 can receive from the information processing apparatus not only the login identifier but also specification information including manufacturer information on, for example, the TV apparatus or mobile terminal and display capability and store them. The reason for this is that the display capability, control method, and the like of the TV apparatus may differ from maker to maker. When transmitting a control signal to the information processing apparatus (client) while the scene information function (Scenefo), scene list function (SceneList), or scene play function (ScenePlay) is operating, the time cloud service server 411 can transmit a control signal suitable for the client. In addition, when display data, such as a message created by the time cloud service server 411, is transmitted, the time cloud service server 411 may transmit different languages, including Japanese, English, French, Korean, Chinese, German, and Spanish, and/or sounds according to the setting of the information processing apparatus (client).
Furthermore, the time cloud service server 411 is configured to transmit a power-saving instruction or a power-saving assistance request signal when a TV apparatus including an information processing apparatus (client) has a power-saving function. The time cloud service server 411 can receive a power demand situation and power forecast information from, for example, a power plant company. When the power supply quantity is getting tight with respect to the power consumption, the time cloud service server 411 can inform each information processing apparatus of power-saving assistance to achieve power saving.
Numeral 421 indicates a metadata server. The metadata server 421 can receive various metadata items from a data creation server 514 in an outside data creation company. Metadata, which is program information, includes many pieces of information on programs, including broadcast channels, broadcast times, and performers. Metadata is used to create scene information, a tag list, a scene list, and the like at the metadata server 421. There is control information attached to a tag list, a scene list, and scene information.
In addition, the metadata server 421 can enter a tag list and/or a scene list into a tag list creation server 422. Moreover, the metadata server 421 can acquire a tag list and/or a scene list from the tag list creation server 422 at the request of a client (information processing apparatus) and provide it for the client (information processing apparatus). The metadata server 421 can create scene information using metadata and transmit it to the client (information processing apparatus).
The metadata server 421 collects, for example, curious scene information and recommended data from many clients (users) and transfers the collected data to a history collection server 423. The history collection server 423 takes statistics on program information on curious scene information and/or program information included in recommended data. By the statistical processing, a plurality of scenes specified a number of times in program information are ranked on a program basis. A plurality of scenes high in the rank in a program are set as representative scenes and representative scene information corresponding to the representative scenes is created. By doing this, in each program, a plurality of representative scenes are determined. The representative scene information includes the name of a program, the broadcast date and time of the program, and a relative time until the reproduction of a representative scene is started when a program is reproduced from the beginning.
When a client has requested a scene play, the metadata server 421 can cause the server 423 to send back representative scene information on the requested program to the client.
A command processing module 4310 receives an instruction and/or information from the client and reflects it in the operation of the metadata server 421.
The aforementioned blocks show only representative ones. The database unit 4212 stores various data items in addition to the above-described items. In addition, various control blocks are used to achieve operations described later.
The metadata server 421 performs information extended linkage processing. For example, when a client (user or information processing apparatus) has transmitted scene information on a curious scene to the metadata server 421 as described above, the metadata server 421 can transmit not only data corresponding to the request of the client but also the extended linkage data explained above. Therefore, the user obtains the convenience of being able to use the extended linkage data effectively.
The login identifier transmission module 2414 transmits the logged-in login identifier to the cloud service server 411. The cloud service server 411 manages login identifiers from many users and uses them when providing guide images as explained in
The view control module 242 includes a demonstration image control module 2421 and a guide image control 2422. This enables a demonstration image and a guide image as explained in
The DTV function block 14 includes a one-segment reception-processing module 141 that receives a signal from an antenna, a reception module 142 that receives satellite broadcasting and terrestrial digital broadcasting, and a demodulator module 143. The reception module 142 and demodulator module 143, which include a plurality of tuners, can receive broadcast programs on a plurality of channels simultaneously and demodulate them. A plurality of demodulated program signals can be converted into a DVD format at a DVD device 14A and recorded onto a digital versatile disc. Alternatively, the demodulated program signals can be converted into a BD format at a BD device 14B and recorded onto a Blu-ray disc. Moreover, in any stream, the demodulated program signals can be recorded onto a hard disk with a hard disk drive 14C. The DVD device 14A, BD device 14B, and hard disk drive 14C are connected to the DTV function block 14 via a home network connection module 148. The hard disk drive 14C may be of a type to be connected via a USB cable. The hard disk drive 14C may be based on a method capable of recording all the programs on a plurality of channels (e.g., a set of six channels) simultaneously for, for example, about one to three weeks. This type of function may be referred to as a time shift function.
The network connection device and recorded program information can be grasped by a TV controller 140 and transmitted to the cloud service server 411 via the information processing apparatus. In this case, the time cloud service server 411 can grasp the user's home network connection device and recorded program information. Therefore, when each scene is reproduced on the basis of scene list information, the cloud service server 411 can specify even a home connection device in which the various scenes have been recorded.
A program signal demodulated in the DTV function block 14 or a program signal reproduced from a recording medium, such as a DVD, a BD, or an HD (hard disk), is subjected to various adjustments (including brightness adjustment and color adjustment) at a signal processing module 144 and is output to the screen 100 of the display module via an output module 145.
The DTV function block 14 includes a power circuit 146. The power circuit 146 can switch between a use situation of commercial power and a use situation of a battery 147 as needed. The switching between the use situations includes a case where the user performs the switching forcibly by operating the remote controller and a case where the switching is performed automatically on the basis of external information.
The cloud service server 411 can transmit a control signal to bring the TV apparatus into a 3D processing state automatically. Furthermore, the cloud service server 411 can transmit an audio control signal and/or an audio signal corresponding to a scene to the TV apparatus. Moreover, according to a scene, the cloud service server 411 can include image adjustment data in extended linkage data and transmit the resulting data.
The DTV function block 14 includes a short-distance wireless transceiver module 149. The DTV function block 14 can transmit and receive data to and from a mobile terminal via the short-distance wireless transceiver module 149. The mobile terminal can request an operation image from the DTV function block 14. When the DTV function block 14 has been requested to give an operation image, it can transmit a guide image as shown in
The DTV function block 14 can check control data sent from the cloud service server 411 and reflect the data in an operation state automatically.
Therefore, with the system, the information processing apparatus basically transmits data (control signal corresponding to a scene information key, a scene list key, and a scene play key) acting as a trigger to a server via the network connection module in response to a first operation signal from the user. Next, the information processing apparatus acquires extended linkage data sent back on the basis of the trigger data, classifies a first control signal (instruction) for automatic control included in the extended linkage data and a second control signal (instruction) corresponding to the second operation signal from the user, and stores them. They are stored in the overall controller or model. Then, the information processing apparatus can perform an autonomic operation on the basis of the first control signal (instruction) and/or a heteronomous operation on the basis of the second control signal (instruction). The autonomic operation means operating in an autonomic manner. For example, this means obtaining a display image in the area 106 as shown in
In addition, the DTV function block 14 can control the brightness of an area of a moving image in the area 101 so that the brightness may be higher than that of another area. That is, the DTV function block 14 can make the brightness of a guide image in the area 102-104 lower than that of a moving image in the area 101, thereby making the moving image easily viewable. To perform a specific operation, the DTV function block 14 can control the brightness of a guide image pointed to by the cursor so that the guide image may get brighter.
The method of controlling demonstration images, the method of controlling menu images, and the like in the apparatus are not limited to the embodiment explained in
The demonstration image control module 2421 controls the display, change, or switching of the images explained in
The image combining module 2438 combines a reproduced image (an image of a program reproduced from a recording medium or an image of an on-air program) with a guide image. The output module 3439 outputs the combined image to a display device. Hereinafter, an operation based on the above configuration will be explained.
At this time, the brightness of the areas 103, 102 is controlled so as to be lower and the remaining part becomes gray. In the center of the areas, for example, the message “See a demo” pops up. This enables the user to learn how to use the TV apparatus by demonstration. That is, the user can be introduced into a learning process of the function of the TV apparatus. With the message “See a demo” popping up, when the user operates the remote controller and presses the “Acknowledge” button, the image of
In an image of
In an image of
In an image of
In an image of
As described above, of the tabs showing states, the one showing the current state is always positioned in the center and highlighted. Therefore, the user can understand the current state of the TV apparatus easily. Referring to the above image, the user can learn how to switch menu images. In addition, a pop-up menu appears, enabling the user to be introduced easily into the learning of menu images.
Furthermore, shown in the state of
After the aforementioned apparatus has been connected to the network, items (calendar area, message area) can be used as usual.
On a screen of the embodiment, the display control module arranges and displays a plurality of buttons corresponding to one or more cells on a two-dimensional area which has (n×m) cells that has n rows in a Y direction and m columns in an X direction perpendicular to the Y direction. The focus control module moves the position of the focus to a button according to a manipulated input.
The control module includes a Y-direction control module that moves the focus to a button corresponding to at least an adjacent cell in the same column according to a manipulated input that moves the focus in the Y direction and an X-direction control module that moves the focus to a button corresponding to at least an adjacent cell in the same row or from a button corresponding to at least a cell at one end of a first row to a button corresponding to at least a cell at the other end of a second row adjacent to the first row according to a manipulated input that moves the focus in the X direction. The reason why the sentence “a button corresponding to at least a cell” has been written is that a cell may be represented as a single button or as a plurality of buttons. “One end of a row” corresponds to the left end when viewed from the right end of the row or the right end when viewed from the left end of the row. In addition, “the other end of a row” corresponds to the right end when viewed from the left end of the row or the left end when viewed from the right end of the row. The “an adjacent cell” is a cell on the right or left side of a reference cell or immediately above or below a reference cell.
On another screen of the embodiment, the screen 100 of the display device of the TV apparatus is divided into a plurality of cells and managed by the area securing module 2434 shown in
The movement of the cursor is controlled with, for example, the arrow keys (leftward, rightward, upward, and downward arrow keys) on the remote controller. When the arrow key is pressed continuously, the focus moves continuously. When the arrow key is pressed once, the focus moves by one cell.
The focus control module 2432 includes a Y-direction control module that moves the focus in an area of an n number of cells on a specific column in a specific direction repeatedly according to a manipulated input that moves the focus continuously in either direction of the Y direction. The focus control module 2432 further includes an X-direction control module that moves the focus in a cell area on a row on which the movement was started, transfers the focus to the head of the next row at the end of the current row, moves the focus in an area of an m number of cells on the next row, and transfers the focus to the head of the first row at the end of the last row. The focus control module 2432 further includes a jump control module that causes the focus to jump in a second area.
That is,
For example, when the remote controller has been operated so that the focus on any cell on pathway y1 may move continuously in a direction shown by arrow a1, the focus has a movement style as if it had returned, passing through point P1 and pathways y0, P2. In addition, when the remote controller has been operated so that the focus on any cell on pathway y2 may move continuously in a direction shown by arrow a2, the focus has a movement style as if it had returned, passing through point P1 and pathways y0, P2.
Furthermore, when the remote controller has been operated so that the focus on any cell on pathway y3 may move continuously in a direction shown by arrow a3, the focus has a movement style as if it had returned, passing through point P2 and pathways y0, P1. Moreover, when the remote controller has been operated so that the focus on any cell on pathway y4 may move continuously in a direction shown by arrow a4, the focus has a movement style as if it had returned, passing through point P2 and pathways y0, P1. When the operation of the remote controller has been stopped with the focus on any one of the cells, the focus comes to a stop on the cell.
As described above, the jump control module can move the focus in a cell area where the movement was started, transfer the focus to the head of the next row at the end of the current row, move the focus in an area of an m number of cells in the next row, and transfer the focus to the head of the first row at the end of the last row. However, the jump control module causes the focus to jump in a second area.
The aforementioned focus control makes it easier to understand the movement rule of the focus. Therefore, even if many types of guide images exist on the screen 100, the selection of any guide image is made easier.
This apparatus is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, when a guide image is assumed to have been allocated to each of all the cells, if the number of guide images (also referred to as menus or buttons) is decreased by one, a double-wide guide image (menu) using two cells may appear. In contrast, when a guide image (menu) twice the size of a cell is present, if the number of guide images (menus) increases by one cell, what is obtained by reducing the double-wide guide image to half may appear.
With this apparatus, when a guide image (e.g., a guide image representing a calendar) is displayed on a tile of a plurality of cells (a set of cells), the focus indicates the guide image as a whole. In addition, the focus moves, jumping over the display part (the second area) for moving images like the area 101.
When a message has arrived, for example, a pop-up image saying “There is an incoming mail” 151 appears. The number of incoming massages is displayed at, for example, the right corner of a guide image (acting as an entrance) capable of entering an in-box for incoming messages. In
The tablet 250B can communicate with the TV apparatus and acquire and display messages, calendar information, and the like that have arrived at the TV apparatus. In addition, the tablet 250B can log into an Internet server uniquely on the basis of a guide image.
When a new image or information processing function has been added, changed, or partially deleted, the user has to learn a new function or other aspect. Therefore, with this apparatus, a demonstration image is transferred to the tablet 250B, enabling the user to learn, viewing the tablet 250B. This enables the user to learn the new function without displaying the demonstration image on the TV apparatus.
In the above explanation, even when a claim is expressed by dividing a structural element of the claim into subelements, by putting some of the subelements together, or by combining the subelements, it is still in the scope of the invention. Furthermore, even when a claim is expressed as a method, the method is equivalent to the application of an apparatus of the invention. Moreover, the name of each part is not restrictive. Naturally, it may be replaced with a module, a block, a unit, a circuit, means, a part, a device, logic, or the like.
While certain embodiments of the invention have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Various omissions, substitutions, and changes in the form of the embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications are included not only in the scope and spirit of the invention but also in the invention written in the scope of the claims and its equivalence.
The technical terms used above in relation to the embodiments and the names or technical terms described in the drawings are in no way restrictive. For example, the processor may be replaced with processing means, a processing unit, or a processing module. Likewise, the controller may be replaced with a control means, a control unit, or a control module. The managing unit may be replaced with a manager, managing means, or a managing module. The generator may be replaced with generating means, a generating unit, or a generating module. The storage unit may be replaced with storage means, a storage, or a storage module. The collection and correction unit may be replaced with collection and correction means, or a collection and correction device. The registration unit may be replaced with registration means, a registration device, or a registration module.
While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel embodiments described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the embodiments described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2012-197890 | Sep 2012 | JP | national |
This application is a Continuation Application of PCT Application No. PCT/JP2013/058205, filed Mar. 14, 2013 and based upon and claiming the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-197890, filed Sep. 7, 2012, the entire contents of all of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2013/058205 | Mar 2012 | US |
Child | 13970378 | US |