This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-235646, filed Sep. 12, 2008, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field
One embodiment of the invention relates to an information processing apparatus configured to perform wireless communication.
2. Description of the Related Art
An information processing apparatus, such as a potable computer, comprising a main housing, a display housing, and a hinge section which rotatably couples the display housing to the main housing. A cable configured to supply a display panel with image data extends from within the main housing through the hinge section to the display housing.
Jpn. Pat. Appln. KOKAI Publication No. 2003-345463 discloses a computer containing a transceiver set. The computer comprising a computer base unit and a detachable display device which is detachably attached to the computer base unit. The detachable display device comprising an operation system and a processor, and functions as a tablet PC. Each of the computer base unit and the detachable display device comprising a transceiver, and is configured to perform wireless communication therebetween.
Recently, there has been a demand for further minimizing and sliming an information processing apparatus. However, in a recent information processing apparatus, a large number of cables extend from within a main housing through a hinge section into a display housing. Therefore, the flexibility in the configuration of the hinge section has been limited, and it has become difficult to ensure the strength of the hinge section.
A general architecture that implements the various feature of the invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. The drawings and the associated descriptions are provided to illustrate embodiments of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
Various embodiments according to the invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. In general, according to one embodiment of the invention, an information processing apparatus comprises a main housing, a display housing containing a display panel, a hinge section provided between an end part of the main housing and an end part of the display housing and rotatably coupling the display housing to the main housing, a first antenna section, and a second antenna section. The first antenna section is provided in the end part of the display housing and electrically connected to the display panel. At least a part of the first antenna section is located below the display panel in a state where the display housing is in a raised position relative to the main housing. The second antenna section is provided in the main housing and configured to perform wireless communication with the first antenna section.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings applied to a portable computer.
The main unit 2 comprising a main housing 4. The main housing 4 comprising an upper wall 4a, a peripheral wall 4b, and a lower wall 4c, and is formed in the shape of a flat box. On the upper wall 4a, a keyboard (not shown), for example, is mounted. The main housing 4 contains a main board 5. The main unit 2 is used, for example, on a desk.
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The display housing 6 comprising an upper end part 13 and a lower end part 14. The upper end part 13 is located above the display panel 7 when the display housing 6 is in the raised position relative to the main housing 4. The lower end part 14 is an end part opposite to the upper end part 13 in the main housing 4. The lower end part 14 is located below the display panel 7 when the display housing 6 is in the raised position. Namely, when the display housing 6 is in the raised position, the lower end part 14 is on the main housing side of the display panel 7.
The hinge sections 8a, 8b are provided between the rear end part 12, which is an end part of the main housing 4, and the lower end part 14, which is an end part of the display housing 6. The hinge sections 8a, 8b rotatably couple the display housing 6 to the main housing 4. Therefore, the display housing 6 is rotatable (openable and closable) between a first position (refer to
The “raised position” of the present invention is not limited to the position in which the display housing 6 is positioned vertically. The “raised position” of the present invention refers to a wide range of positions in which the display screen 7a of the display housing 6 is exposed to a user, and including a position in which the display housing 6 is inclined relative to the vertical axis.
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When the display housing is in the raised position, at least a part of the first antenna section 21 is located below the display panel 7 (i.e., on the main housing side). According to the present embodiment, the whole first antenna section 21 is below the display panel 7.
More specifically, as shown in
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The second antenna section 23 performs wireless communication with the first antenna section 21. The first and second antenna sections 21, 23 are antennas that perform, for example, proximity wireless communication. The proximity wireless communication refers to wireless communication whose communication distance (i.e., communication-possible distance) is several centimeters. The first and second antenna sections 21, 23 are antennas for, for example, TransferJet (trademark). The communication distance of first and second antenna sections 21, 23 is, for example, 3 cm.
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The mounting positions and postures of the first and second antenna sections 21 and 23 are set so that the connection between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 is in a better condition in the state where the display housing 6 is raised relative to the main housing 4 than in the state where the display housing 6 is in a laid position relative to the main housing 4.
For example, distance D1 between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 is shorter in the state the display housing 6 is raised relative to the main housing 4 (
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The power supply lines 32, 33 extend from within the main housing 4 via the hinge section 8a (i.e., through the hinge section 8a) into the display housing 6. One power supply line 32 is electrically connected to the display panel 7, and supplies power to the display panel 7. The other power supply line 33 is electrically connected to the first wireless module section 22, and supplies power to the first wireless module section 22.
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The third antenna sections 35, 36 are each arranged in such a manner that a part of the third antenna section 35, 36 is located above the display panel 7 in the state where the display housing 6 is in the raised position. In the present embodiment, the whole third antenna sections 35, 36 are located above the display panel 7. The third antenna sections 35, 36 are contained in a space between the display panel 7 and the upper wall part 6ba.
The number of third antenna sections is not particularly limited, and one third antenna section or more than two third antenna sections may be provided. Further, the third antenna section is not necessarily provided in the upper end part 13 of the display housing 6. The third antenna section may be provided, for example, in the left end part, right end part or lower end part 14 of the display housing 6.
Each of the third antenna sections 35, 36 is an antenna configured, for example, to perform wireless communication with an external apparatus. Each of the third antenna sections 35, 36 is an antenna configured, for example, to perform middle distance wireless communication or long distance wireless communication. An example of each of the third antenna sections 35, 36 is an antenna for a wireless LAN (WLAN). However, the third antenna sections 35, 36 are not limited to the above example, and may be an antenna of Bluetooth (trademark), or an antenna compatible with a communication system, such as a wireless WAN, WiMAX, UWB or GPS, a mobile telephone system, such as 3G or 3.5G, or another communication system of various types.
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The second antenna section 23 transmits the image signal to the first antenna section 21, and transmits the wireless communication signal to and receives the wireless communication signal from the first antenna section 21. The first antenna section 21 receives the image signal and the wireless communication signal from the second antenna section 23, and transmits the image signal and the wireless communication signal to the first wireless module section 22.
The first wireless module section 22 transmits the image signal through an image signal line 26 to the display panel 7. The first wireless module section 22 supplies power through the coaxial cable 37, 38 to the third antenna sections 35, 36. The first wireless module section 22 communicates the wireless communication signal with the third antenna sections 35, 36.
Accordingly, the image signal is displayed on the display screen 7a of the display panel 7. Further, the third antenna sections 35, 36 perform wireless communication based on the wireless communication signal with an external apparatus.
On the other hand, as shown in
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Distance D2 between the second antenna section 23 and the bottom part 43 of the main housing 4 (i.e., the distance from the communication adaptor 41) is within a communication distance of the second antenna section 23 (for example, with 3 cm).
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Referring to
When the portable computer 1 is used, the display housing 6 is first raised from the main housing 4, and a power button is operated to start up the portable computer 1. Upon start-up of the portable computer 1, display data (image data) stored in the memory 27 is read, and an image based on the display data is displayed on the display panel 7 (step S11). The image may be an image indicating that the wireless communication between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 is being established, such as an image indicating “now connecting” or an image prompting an action of a user, such as an image indicating “input password.” The type and use of the image are not particularly limited.
Around the time of the above step S11, an operation of the second antenna section 23 to recognize the first antenna section 21 is performed. If the second antenna section 23 recognizes the first antenna section 21, a connecting process for establishing wireless connection between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 is started (step S12). If input of a password is requested in step S11, for example, the connecting process may be started after authentication is performed based on the password.
Upon completion of the process for connecting the first and second antenna sections 21, 23, the image signal is transmitted from the main board 5 to the display panel 7 via the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 (step S13). Then, the display panel 7 displays, on the display screen 7a, the image signal transmitted from the main board 5.
The control unit 45 of the portable computer 1, for example, periodically determines whether the display housing 6 is in the raised position relative to the main housing 4 (step S14). When the control unit 45 recognizes that the display housing 6 is in the laid position relative to the main housing 4, the control unit 45 terminates the connection between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 (step S15). Further, the control unit 45 stops the power supply to the first antenna section 21 (step S16).
In the case where information communication with the communication adaptor 41 is performed, for example, the communication adaptor 41 is prepared and the portable computer 1 is placed on the communication adaptor 41. The connection between the second antenna section 23 and the communication adaptor 41 is established at an arbitrary time by, for example, a user controlling an operation button. The wireless connection between the second antenna section 23 and the communication adaptor 41 may be established when the wireless connection between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 of the portable computer 1 is available.
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If wireless connection between the second antenna section 23 and the communication adaptor 41 is unavailable, the second antenna section 23 is halted (step S19).
The portable computer 1 having such a configuration makes it possible to increase the strength of the hinge sections 8a, 8b rotatably coupling the display housing 6 to the main housing 4.
For example, if many cables, such as an image signal line and a power supply line to the display panel, and coaxial cables to various antennas, extend through the hinge section, it is necessary to provide a relatively large cable insertion part in the hinge section, and it becomes difficult to ensure the strength of the hinge section. Further, a recent information processing apparatus tends to comprising increasing types of antennas in the display housing, and it has become difficult to pass the cables of all the antennas through the hinge section.
In contrast, the information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment comprising: the first antenna section 21 which is provided in the lower end part 14 of the display housing 6 coupled to the hinge sections 8a, 8b, and at least a part of which is located below the display panel 7 when the display housing 6 is in the raised position; and the second antenna section 23 which is provided in the main housing 4 and which is configured to perform wireless communication with the first antenna section 21. This configuration makes it possible to perform communication of signals (for example, image signals) between the main housing 4 and the display housing 6 by proximity wireless communication, and reduce the number of cables passing through the hinge sections 8a, 8b.
Consequently, the flexibility in the configuration of the hinge sections 8a, 8b is increased, and the strength of the hinge sections 8a, 8b can be increased. The configuration also makes it easy to deal with increase in the number of antennas provided in the display housing 6. If at least a part of the first antenna section 21 is located below the display panel 7, it becomes easier to ensure the radiation characteristic of the first antenna section 21.
Further, since proximity wireless communication, such as Trasferjet, is wireless communication within a short distance, such as 3 cm, there is extremely low possibility of interception by another apparatus and security is easily ensured.
With the configuration in which the information processing apparatus comprising the power supply line 32, 33 which is electrically connected to the power source section 29, extends from within the main housing 4 via the hinge section 8a into the display housing 6, and is configured to supply power to the display panel 7, the portable computer 1 need not have a battery, power module or the like in the display housing 6, and it becomes possible to slim the display housing 6 and reduce the weight of the portable computer 1.
With the configuration in which the portable computer 1 comprising the memory 27 provided in the display housing 6 and configured to store image data on an image to be displayed on the display panel 7 when wireless connection between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 is unavailable, it becomes possible for a user to be aware of the situation even when the wireless connection is unavailable. Accordingly, the usability of the portable computer 1 is improved.
With the configuration in which the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 are vertically aligned with each other when the display housing 6 is in the raised position, good communication status between the first and second antenna sections 21, 23 can be easily ensured when a user opens and uses the display housing 6.
With the configuration in which the first antenna section 21 is always within 3 cm of the second antenna section 23 regardless of the rotational position of the display housing 6 relative to the main housing 4, communication between the main housing 4 and the display housing 6 can be ensured wherever a user moves the display housing 6.
With the configuration in which the main housing 4 comprising the bottom part 43 that comes into contact with the communication adaptor 41, and distance D2 between the second antenna section 23 and the bottom part 43 of the main housing 4 is within a communication distance of wireless communication, it becomes possible to perform communication with the communication adaptor 41 without providing a new antenna near the bottom part 43 of the main housing 4.
With the configuration in which power supply to the first antenna section 21 is stopped when the display housing 6 is in the laid position relative to the main housing 4, and power supply to the second antenna section 23 is maintained, it becomes possible to reduce the power requirements of the portable computer 1.
With the configuration in which the portable computer 1 comprising the third antenna sections 35, 36 which are provided in the upper end part 13 of the display housing 6 and at least a part of them is located above the display panel when the display housing 6 is in the raised position, the first antenna section 21 is electrically connected to the third antenna sections 35, 36, and a wireless communication signal used for communication of the third antenna sections 35, 36 is received from and transmitted to the second antenna section 23, the number of cables passing through the hinge sections 8a, 8b can be further reduced.
The configuration in which at least a part of the third antenna sections 35, 36 is located above the display panel 7, it becomes easier to ensure the radiation characteristic of the third antenna sections 35, 36 used, for example, for a wireless LAN.
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Like the portable computer according to the above first embodiment, the portable computer 1 having such configurations makes it possible to increase the strength of the hinge sections 8a, 8b that rotatably couples the display housing 6 to the main housing 4.
With the configuration in which the first antenna section 21 is located away from the inverter when viewed in the thickness direction of the display housing 6, the first antenna section 21 does not overlap the inverter 51 in the thickness direction. Consequently, it becomes possible to slim the display housing 6.
Next, referring to
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The portable computer 1 having such configurations makes it possible to increase the strength of the hinge sections 8a, 8b that rotatably couple the display housing 6 to the main housing 4 like the portable computer according to the above first embodiment, and makes it possible to slim the display housing like the portable computer according to the above second embodiment. Further, with the configuration in which the first antenna section 21 is located between the hinge section 8a and the left wall part 6bb or the hinge section 8b and the right wall part 6bc of the display housing 6, it becomes possible to shorten the image signal line 26 that connects the first antenna section 21 to the display panel 7.
The portable computer 1 according to the first to third embodiments has been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The present invention may be embodied by modifying structural elements in the scope that does not go out of the subject at the stage of implementation. The information processing apparatus of the present invention may be a portable telephone or a video game machine, for example.
While certain embodiments of the inventions have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel methods and systems described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the methods and systems described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
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