The present invention relates to an information processing method, an information processing device and an information processing program.
Conventionally, a method is provided of presenting a project planning of a copyrighted work of a movie to a purchaser when a producer produces the work and of gaining a production expense and a target profit by making the purchaser purchase the project planning (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-172017, for example).
The conventional technique, however, has a problem of proper profit distribution.
The present disclosure is made in view of such circumstances and an object is to provide an information processing method, etc. capable of achieving proper fund raising and profit distribution on a movie work, etc.
An information processing method according to an aspect of the present disclosure comprises: receiving an investment amount for a movie work from a wallet of an investor; storing the investment amount for each investor on blockchain; acquiring information on box-office revenue of the movie work after a target figure to produce the movie work is achieved; and distributing the box-office revenue to each investor according to the investment amount and a profit distribution rule.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to achieve proper fund raising and profit distribution for a movie work or the like.
The above and further objects and features will more fully be apparent from the following detailed description with accompanying drawings.
The present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings depicting embodiments.
The system according to the present embodiment includes an information processing device 1, an information processing terminal 2, blockchain 3 and a box-office revenue processing device 4. Information is transmitted and received through a network N such as the Internet or the like between them. Though a movie work is described as an example in the present embodiment, the present disclosure can also be applied to a game work.
The information processing device 1 is an information processing device for processing, storing and transmitting and receiving various information such as project information and investment information on a movie work and is, for example, a server device, a personal computer or the like. In the present embodiment, the information processing device 1 is assumed as a server device and is referred to as a server 1 for the sake of simplicity.
The information processing terminal 2 is a terminal device for transmitting an investment amount for a movie work, acquiring box-office revenue for a movie work and casting a vote for a movie work. The information processing terminal 2 is an information processing device, for example, a smartphone, a cellular phone, a tablet, a personal computer terminal or the like. For the sake of simplicity, the information processing terminal 2 is referred to as a terminal 2.
The blockchain 3 is composed of multiple nodes and corresponds to a distributed ledger technology or a distributed network. The blockchain 3 generates a unit of data called a block at every prescribed interval of time and stores the data in a connected manner like a chain. The blockchain 3 is autonomously managed by using a peer to peer network and a distributed timestamp server. Once that data in the blocks is held like a chain and stored, the data cannot be changed retrospectively. It is noted that any type of the blockchain 3 may be employed including public blockchain and private blockchain.
The box-office revenue processing device 4 is an information processing device for storing information on gross revenue relating to box-office revenue, the ratio of a production cost, the ratio of an investor, etc. and transmitting and receiving such information and is, for example, a server device, a personal computer or the like. Note that the box-office revenue processing device 4 is a box-office revenue DB such as ChainaBox Office (registered trademark) or the professional version of Maoyan (registered trademark), for example. In the present embodiment, the box-office revenue processing device 4 is assumed as a server device and is thus referred to as a box-office revenue server 4 for the sake of simplicity. It is noted that the server 1 and the box-office revenue server 4 may be employed as a single unit.
Succeedingly, the entire flow of fund raising and profit distribution is described. The server 1 receives and stores project information on a movie work. The project information may contain a project and development proposal, a scenario, a plot and a planner for producing a movie work, for example. The server 1 receives and stores a profit distribution rule. The profit distribution rule is information on, for example, a distribution rule for box-office revenue, a distribution rule for a bonus to be acquired when an investor makes an introduction of another person and the like. The server 1 transmits a transaction including a smart contract in which the project information and the profit distribution rule are described to the blockchain 3. The smart contract will be described later.
The terminal 2 receives an investment amount for the movie work based on the project information of the movie work from the wallet of the investor. The investor may be a supporter of a cast appearing in the movie work or may be an investor who makes an investment in the movie to gain a profit, for example. The type of currencies to be invested may include legal currency and virtual currency that is mutually exchangeable for the legal currency. The virtual currency may be, for example, Kyvalion (registered trademark) or a bitcoin (registered trademark). In the case where the investor makes an investment in the movie work by using legal currency, the wallet of the investor may be LINE (registered trademark) application wallet or the WeChat Pay (registered trademark) application. An exchange between legal currency and virtual currency will be described below.
In the case where an investor makes an investment in a movie work by using virtual currency, the wallet of the investor is a wallet for transmitting and receiving virtual currency by a wallet address and storing virtual currency. The wallet address is an account number for virtual currency created for each transaction and is displayed as a character string or a QR code (registered trademark). The wallet address is an address mathematically extracted based on a public-key cryptography used in the blockchain 3. Furthermore, the wallet addresses of a transmission source and a transmission destination are stored on the blockchain 3 and are not tampered as long as the system of the blockchain 3 is maintained. The wallet address is generated by calculation and thus can be created online or offline.
The terminal 2 transmits the received investment amount for the movie work to the blockchain 3. The blockchain 3 stores the investment amount transmitted from the terminal 2. After the target figure to produce the movie work is achieved, the server 1 acquires box-office revenue information on the shown movie work from the box-office revenue server 4. The server 1 calculates a distribution amount (total amount) for all of the investors and transmits the calculated amount to the blockchain 3. The calculation method for the distribution amount is obtained by first subtracting expenses for a production company, advertising expenses, etc. from the box-office revenue and then dividing the subtracted amount to the investors depending on an investment ratio of each of the investors.
It is noted though the configuration example of the system including the box-office revenue server 4 is shown in the present embodiment, the system configuration is not limited thereto. The server 1 may communicate with a communicatable external box-office revenue device, such as a ChinaBoxOffice DB (not illustrated) that announces the box-office revenue of movies in China, Japan, the United States, etc. to acquire necessary box-office revenue information. The target figure includes a first target and a second target. The first target includes a production cost for a pilot video while the second target includes a production cost for a movie work. It is noted that the classification method for the target figure is not limited to ones described above. For example, the first target, the second target and the third target are defined, and the details of each of the targets may be decided.
The blockchain 3 determines a distribution amount for each of the investors according to the code of the smart contract in which the profit distribution rule is described and the investment amount, and transmits the determined distribution amount to the wallet address of each of the investors. Meanwhile, in the case where the target figure is not achieved within a predetermined time period, the blockchain 3 automatically returns the investment amount of each of the investors to the wallet address of each of the investors by the code in the smart contract.
The information processing device at the exchange acquires the wallet address of the terminal 2 and transmits one million coins to the acquired wallet address. If a commission is charged, the virtual currency quantity from which the virtual currency quantity corresponding to a predetermined transaction fee is subtracted may be transmitted, for example. The terminal 2 thus can invest in the movie work via the blockchain 3 using the exchanged virtual currency.
The control unit 11 includes an arithmetic processing device such as a central processing unit (CPU), a micro-processing unit (MPU) or the like and performs various information processing, control processing and the like related to the server 1 by reading and executing a control program 1P stored in the storage unit 12. Furthermore, the control unit 11 includes a hash value calculation unit 11a and a digital signature creation unit 11b. The hash value calculation unit 11a performs processing of calculating a hash value of various information using a cryptographical hash function. The digital signature creation unit 11b creates a signature for digital authentication based on the public-key cryptography in order to prevent falsification and tampering. It is noted that though the control unit 11 is described as a single processor in
The storage unit 12 includes memory elements such as a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), etc. and stores the control program 1P, data, etc. required for the control unit 11 to execute processing. Furthermore, the storage unit 12 temporarily stores data, etc. required for the control unit 11 to execute arithmetic processing. The communication unit 13 includes a processing circuit, etc. for performing communication processing, and transmits and receives information with the terminal 2, the blockchain 3 or the like over the network N.
The input unit 14 is an input device such as a mouse, a keyboard, a touch panel, a button or the like and outputs the received operation information to the control unit 11. The display unit 15 is a liquid crystal display, an organic electroluminescent (EL) display or the like and displays various information according to an instruction of the control unit 11.
The reading unit 16 reads a portable storage unit 1a including a compact disc (CD)-ROM or a digital versatile disc (DVD)-ROM. The control unit 11 may read a control program 1P from the portable storage medium 1a via the reading unit 16 and store the read program in the large capacity storage unit 17. Furthermore, the control unit 11 may download a control program 1P from another computer over the network N or the like and store the downloaded program in the large capacity storage unit 17. Moreover, the control unit 11 may read a control program 1P from a semiconductor memory 1b.
The large capacity storage unit 17 is a storage device with large capacity including a hard disk, or the like. The large capacity storage unit 17 includes a project information DB 171, a planner DB 172, an investor DB 173 and a digital signature DB 174. The project information DB 171 stores project information at a stage of planning a movie work. The planner DB 172 stores information on an organization and an individual proposing a project to produce a movie work. The investor DB 173 stores information on an investor who makes an investment in a movie work. The digital signature DB 174 stores a public key and a secret key for a digital signature based on the public-key cryptography.
It is noted that, in the present embodiment, the storage unit 12 and the large capacity storage unit 17 may be configured as a single storage device. Alternatively, the large capacity storage unit 17 may be formed by multiple storage devices. Alternatively, the large capacity storage unit 17 may be an external storage device connected to the server 1.
In the present embodiment, the server 1 may, not limited to the above-described configuration, include, for example, a microphone for converting sound into an electric signal, a speaker for converting an electric signal to sound, or the like. Though the server 1 is described as a single unit in the present embodiment, the configuration of the server 1 is not limited thereto. For example, the server 1 may be constituted by multiple physical servers, or may be constituted by multiple virtual machines.
The project ID column stores the ID of a project uniquely specified for identifying each project. The movie title column stores the title of a planned movie. The project and development proposal column stores a file name describing the details of the project of a movie. The scenario column stores a file name describing the scenario of a movie work. The plot column stores a file name describing the plot of a movie work. It is noted that a file name with a path (location for storing a file) is stored in the present embodiment, though not limited thereto. For example, the project and development proposal column may store the details of a project itself. The planner ID column stores the ID of a planner who makes a proposal for a movie work. The profit distribution rule column stores the information on a distribution rule related to box-office revenue, information on a distribution rule related to a bonus acquired when an investor makes an introduction of another person and the like.
The representative work column stores information on a past representative work concerning this planner.
Note that the storing manner of each DB as described above is one example and another storing manner may be employed as long as the relation between the data is maintained.
The control unit 21 includes an arithmetic processing device such as a CPU, an MPU or the like and performs various information processing, control processing and the like related to the terminal 2 by reading and executing a control program 2P stored in the storage unit 22. Furthermore, the control unit 21 includes a hash value calculation unit 21a and a digital signature creation unit 21b. The hash value calculation unit 21a performs processing of calculating a wallet address or the like by using a cryptographical hash function. The digital signature creation unit 21b creates a signature for digital authentication based on the public-key cryptography in order to prevent falsification and tampering. Though the control unit 11 is described as a single processor in
The communication unit 23 includes a processing circuit for performing communication processing, and transmits and receives information with the server 1 and the blockchain 3 or the like over the network N. The input unit 24 is a keyboard or a mouse. The display unit 25 is a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display or the like and displays various information according to an instruction of the control unit 21. Alternatively, the input unit 24 may be a touch panel integrated with the display unit 25. The imaging unit 26 is an imaging device such as a CCD camera, a CMOS camera or the like. It is noted that the imaging unit 26 may be configured to allow for imaging so as to be directly connected to the terminal 2 outside thereof without being contained in the terminal 2.
The control unit 41 includes an arithmetic processing device such as a CPU, an MPU or the like and performs various information processing, control processing and the like related to the box-office revenue server 4 by reading and executing a control program 4P stored in the storage unit 42. It is noted that though the control unit 41 is described as a single processor in
The storage unit 42 includes memory elements such as a RAM, a ROM and the like and stores the control program 4P required for the control unit 41 to execute processing. Furthermore, the storage unit 42 temporarily stores data, etc. required for the control unit 41 to execute arithmetic processing. The communication unit 43 includes a processing circuit for performing communication processing, and transmits and receives information with the server 1 or the like over the network N.
The reading unit 44 reads out a portable storage unit 4a including a CD-ROM or a DVD-ROM. The control unit 41 may read out a control program 4P from the portable storage medium 4a via the reading unit 44 and store the read program in the large capacity storage unit 45. Furthermore, the control unit 41 may download a control program 4P from another computer over the network N or the like and store the downloaded program in the large capacity storage unit 45. Moreover, the control unit 41 may read a control program 4P from a semiconductor memory 4b.
The large capacity storage unit 45 is a storage device with a large capacity including a hard disk, for example. The large capacity storage unit 45 includes a box-office revenue DB 451. The box-office revenue DB 451 stores information on a gross revenue, a profit distribution ratio, etc. related to a box-office revenue of a movie work.
The production cost ratio column includes a movie director column, a cast column, a production company column and an advertising expense column. The movie director column stores information on the ratio at which the box-office revenue of a movie work is distributed to the movie director. The cast column stores information on the ratio at which the box-office revenue of a movie work is distributed to a cast. The production company column stores information on the ratio at which the box-office revenue of a movie work is distributed to a production company. The advertising expense column stores information on the ratio at which the box-office revenue of a movie work is distributed as advertising expenses. The investor ratio column stores information on the ratio at which the box-office revenue of a movie work is distributed to an investor. It is noted that the information on the ratio at which the box-office revenue is to be distributed is mere one example and is not limited thereto.
It is noted that the storing manner of the box-office revenue DB 451 is mere one example, and another storage manner may be employed as long as the relation between data is maintained.
Succeedingly, one example of the fund-raising and profit-distribution processing using virtual currency will be described.
In the present embodiment, if an enforcement condition that a predetermined target figure for a movie work is achieved within half a year is met, the project of the movie work is established. The blockchain 3 confirms the state of receipt of money by the distribution amount for the shown movie work. The condition of making payment to the investors is met at a time when the state of receipt of money by the distribution amount is confirmed, and thus the blockchain 3 transmits the virtual currency quantity (coin) corresponding to the distribution amount to the wallet address of the investor. If an enforcement condition that a target figure for the movie work is not achieved within half a year is met, the blockchain 3 automatically returns the virtual currency quantity corresponding to the investment amount to the wallet address of the investor since the project of the movie work is not established.
The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 acquires the wallet address of an investee (step S201). The wallet address of the investee may be acquired by receiving the wallet address from the external device by the communication unit 23 and previously storing the investor ID and the wallet address in association with each other in the DB, or by direct delivery of the wallet address from the investee. Alternatively, the control unit 21 may identify a QR code (registered trademark) including the wallet address of the investee by the imaging unit 26 and extract the wallet address. The hash value calculation unit 21a and the digital signature creation unit 21b of the terminal 2 create the wallet address of the investor who makes an investment in the movie work (step S202). A subroutine for the wallet address creation processing will be described later. The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 transmits a transaction, which is directed to the wallet address of the investee from the wallet address of the investor, including the investment amount for the movie work and the wallet address of the investor to the blockchain 3 by the communication unit 23 (step S203). The control unit 21 assigns an investor ID to the investor and stores the investor and the investment amount in association with the project ID of the movie work in the investor DB 173 as one record (step S204). The blockchain 3 receives the investment amount from the transaction including the investment amount and the wallet address of the investor that is transmitted from the terminal 2 (step S303) and stores the received amount of the investment and the wallet address of the investor (step S304). It is noted that a wallet address and an investment amount of each of the investors may previously be stored in the storage unit 12 or the large capacity storage unit 17.
In this case, the server 1 acquires the wallet address and the investment amount of each of the investors from the storage unit 12 or the large capacity storage unit 17 and transmits them to the blockchain 3. This eliminates the need for recreating the wallet address if the investor makes an investment in the movie work again, so that an additional amount of the investment may be transmitted to the blockchain 3 based on the stored wallet address of the investor.
The control unit 11 of the server 1 acquires the wallet address of the distribution destination (step S107). It is noted that the acquisition of the wallet address of the distribution destination is the same as that at step S201 in
The blockchain 3 determines whether or not the distribution amount (total amount) for this movie work is to be paid (step S313) if determining that the target figure is achieved (YES at step S310). The blockchain 3 ends the processing if determining that the distribution amount (total amount) is not to be paid (NO at step S313). The blockchain 3 calculates a distribution amount of each of the investors according to the profit distribution rule described in the smart contract and the investment amount of each of the investors and the distribution amount (total amount) (step S314) if determining that a distribution amount (total amount) for this movie work is to be paid (YES at step S313). For example, if calculation of a distribution amount based on the investment ratio of each of the investors is described in the profit distribution rule, the blockchain 3 calculates an investment ratio based on the investment amount of each of the investors. The blockchain 3 may calculate a distribution amount of each of the investors based on the calculated investment ratio and the distribution amount (total amount). The blockchain 3 transmits the distribution amount calculated for each of the investors to the wallet address of each of the investors stored in the blockchain 3 (step S315). The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 receives the investment amount or the distribution amount transmitted from the blockchain 3 via the communication unit 23 (step S205) and ends the processing.
According to the present embodiment, the investor makes an investment in a movie work via the blockchain 3 to thereby support fund raising for the movie work, resulting in achievement of a cloud funding service.
According to the present embodiment, the box-office revenue is distributed to each of the investors depending on the investment amount of an investor according to the profit distribution rule, which eliminates the intervention of a third party, resulting in a shorter settlement period.
According to the present embodiment, if a target figure for a movie work is not achieved within a predetermined time period, the investment amount paid by an investor is returned to the wallet address of the investor, which can prevent an illegal transaction from occurring.
Embodiment 2 relates to a mode in which a message sending service is utilized in cooperation with a social networking service (SNS) in order to raise much money to be invested in a movie work.
Mr. B can receive a message sent from Mr. A by way of the SNS and confirm the project information, etc. concerning the movie work based on the received message. If Mr. B makes an investment in this movie work, the blockchain 3 can distribute a premium amount to Mr. A based on the profit distribution rule, for example. It is noted that the premium amount may be subtracted from the box-office revenue and distributed. For example, if the ratio of the production cost, the ratio of the investor and the ratio of the premium amount to the total box-office revenue are 60%, 35% and 5%, respectively, 5% of the acquired box-office revenue is distributed to the investors as a premium amount. The distribution rule of the premium amount may be decided by setting a ratio with respect to the investment amount of each investor as well as by setting a fixed amount as a premium amount. If a ratio with respect to the investment amount is set, for example, if the premium amount is set as 0.1% of the investment amount of an investor, the premium amount for the virtual currency quantity of 1000000 is the virtual currency quantity of 1000. It is noted that the premium amount may be distributed based on the introduction level. In this case, if the introduction level is “1,” for example, 0.01% of the total amount of the premium amount may be distributed as a premium amount. If the introduction level is “2,” 0.02% of the total amount of the premium amount may be distributed as a premium amount. If the introduction level is equal to or larger than “5,” 0.05% of the total amount of the premium amount may be distributed as a premium amount.
Mr. B can send a message to Mr. C and Mr. D by way of the SNS. In this case, Mr. B sends a message including the project information, etc. concerning a movie work to Mr. C and Mr. D. If Mr. C and Mr. D make investments in this movie work, the blockchain 3 distributes a premium amount to Mr. B according to the profit distribution rule. It is noted that the blockchain 3 may distribute a premium amount to Mr. A who makes an introduction of Mr. B as well as Mr. B. In this case, the reference of the premium amount to be provided may be specified based on the introduction level. The introduction level of Mr. A relative to Mr. B is set to “1” if Mr. A makes an introduction of Mr. B while the introduction level of Mr. A relative to Mr. C is set to “2” if Mr. B further makes an introduction of Mr. C. For example, if the introduction level is “1,” the premium amount may be determined as 0.1% of the investment amount by an investor. Meanwhile, if the introduction level is “2,” the premium amount may be determined as 0.2% of the investment amount by an investor.
The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 (1) transmits an investment amount for a movie work to the blockchain 3 via the communication unit 23 of the terminal 2 (1) (step S231). The blockchain 3 receives the investment amount transmitted from the terminal 2 (1) (step S331) and stores the received investment amount (step S332). The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 (1) registers the first investor in association with an SNS account (step S232). The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 (2) registers the second investor in association with an SNS account (step S233).
The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 (1) sends a message to the SNS by the communication unit 23 of the terminal 2 (1) (step S234). The SNS receives the message (step Sb01) and sends the message to the terminal 2 (2) (step Sb02). The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 (2) receives the message by the communication unit 23 of the terminal 2 (2) (step S235) and transmits an investment amount for the movie work to the blockchain 3 (step S236).
The blockchain 3 receives the investment amount transmitted from the terminal 2 (2) (step S333) and stores the investment amount (step S334). The blockchain 3 determines a premium amount to be distributed to the first investor according to the profit distribution rule (step S335). The blockchain 3 transmits to the terminal 2 (1) the determined premium amount directed to the wallet address corresponding to the first investor ID (step S336). The control unit 21 of the terminal 2(1) receives the premium amount transmitted from the blockchain 3 via the communication unit 23 of the terminal 2 (1) (step S237).
The control unit 21 of the terminal 2(1) transmits introduction information on the investor introduced by way of the SNS to the server 1 (step S238). The control unit 11 of the server 1 receives the introduction information transmitted from the terminal 2 (1) (step S131) and stores the introduction information in the investor DB 173 of the large capacity storage unit 17 (step S132). More specifically, the control unit 11 stores the introduced person ID, premium amount, introduction level and introduction date, which are associated with the investor ID, in the investor DB 173 as one record.
According to the present embodiment, the fund raising for a movie work is spread in cooperation with the SNS, which can enhance public recognition of the movie work. This makes it possible to collect more investors, which ensures the fund for producing a movie work.
The investor can participate in selection of a cast appearing in a movie work and a production company producing the movie work. In the present embodiment, the investor casts votes on a cast and a production company to thereby claim the investor's right to participate.
The cast information processing terminal 5 is a terminal device for displaying the project information and the box-office revenue information of a movie work concerning a cast and receiving a box-office revenue, for example, and is an information processing device such as a smartphone, a cellular phone, a tablet, a personal computer terminal or the like. For the sake of simplicity, the cast information processing terminal 5 is referred to as a cast terminal 5.
The production company information processing terminal 6 is a terminal device for transmitting and receiving information on the production of a movie work, displaying the box-office revenue information, and receiving the box-office revenue, for example, concerning a production company producing a movie work. It is an information processing device such as a smartphone, a cellular phone, a tablet, a personal computer terminal or the like. For the sake of simplicity, the production company information processing terminal 6 is referred to as a production company terminal 6.
Next, the entire flow of voting for a cast and a production company will be described. The control unit 11 of the server 1 receives the candidates for a cast and a production company by the input unit 14. It is noted that the method of receiving the candidates for a cast and a production company is not limited to the above-described method. For example, the control unit 11 may receive the candidates for a cast and a production company from an external device (not illustrated) via the communication unit 13. Alternatively, the control unit 11 of the server 1 may directly communicate with the cast terminal 5 and the production company terminal 6 through the communication unit 13 and receive the candidates.
The control unit 11 of the server 1 receives votes for the candidates of the cast and the production company from the investor and stores the votes in the vote DB 175 of the large capacity storage unit 17. More specifically, the control unit 11, for example, stores the number of votes transmitted from the terminal 2 by the communication unit 13 in association with the type and the voting target in the vote DB 175 as one record. The control unit 11 selects a cast and a production company based on the number of votes stored in the vote DB 175. For example, the cast and the production company may be selected in descending order of the number of votes gained during a predetermined period.
After a movie work is shown, the acquired box-office revenue is distributed to the cast and the production company at predetermined ratios based on the profit distribution rule. It is noted that the profit distribution may be made by legal currency or by virtual currency using the blockchain 3. More specifically, in the case of the virtual currency, the control unit 11 of the server 1 receives information, etc. such as a gross box-office revenue and the production cost ratio from the box-office revenue server 4 via the communication unit 13. The control unit 11 calculates the distribution amount of the box-office revenue for the cast and the production company depending on the received gross box-office revenue and production cost ratio, and transmits the calculated distribution amount to the blockchain 3. The blockchain 3 transmits the received distribution amount to the wallet addresses of the cast and the production company. It is noted that in the present embodiment, the cast ratio information and the production company ratio information are acquired from, but not limited to, the box-office revenue server 4. For example, the blockchain 3 may calculate the distribution amount for the cast and the production company according to the smart contract in which the profit distribution rule is described.
The blockchain 3 receives the distribution amount for the cast and the production company that are transmitted from the server 1 (step S351). The blockchain 3 transmits the distribution amount to be distributed to the cast to the cast terminal 5 (step S352). The cast terminal 5 receives the distribution amount transmitted from the blockchain 3 (step S551). The blockchain 3 transmits the distribution amount to be distributed to the production company to the production company terminal 6 (step S353). The production company terminal 6 receives the distribution amount transmitted from the blockchain 3 (step S651).
According to the present embodiment, the investor selects a cast and a production company based on the number of votes for a cast appearing in the movie work and a production company producing the movie work on which each investor casts votes. This makes it possible to select a cast and a production company with reference to opinions from investors, which enhances the quality of a movie work.
According to the present embodiment, the box-office revenue is distributed to a cast and a production company at predetermined ratios according to the profit distribution rule, which simplifies the proceeding of the profit distribution.
The box-office revenue may be distributed to investors by year, by quarter of the year or by month as well as in bulk. In the present embodiment, an example in which the box-office revenue is distributed by month is described.
The control unit 41 of the box-office revenue server 4 acquires box-office revenue information and extracts the box-office revenue information by month. The control unit 41 calculates a distribution amount to be distributed to an investor based on the extracted box-office revenue information. The control unit 41 performs the exchange of the virtual currency quantity corresponding to the distribution amount by the communication unit 43 by way of the system at the exchange, for example. The exchange processing of the virtual currency will not be repeated here since it is similar to that in Embodiment 1. The box-office revenue server 4 creates a code for the smart contract and transmits the created code for the smart contract and the distribution amount to the blockchain 3 via the communication unit 43.
The blockchain 3 receives and stores the code for the smart contract and the distribution amount transmitted from the box-office revenue server 4. The blockchain 3 calculates the distribution amount of each of the investors based on the profit distribution rule described in the code for the smart contract and the investment amount of each of the investors. The blockchain 3 transmits the calculated distribution amount to the wallet address of each of the investors stored on the blockchain 3.
The blockchain 3 receives the smart contract and the distribution amount that are transmitted from the box-office revenue server 4 (step S361) and stores the received smart contract and distribution amount (step S362). The blockchain 3 calculates a distribution amount for each of the investors according to the profit distribution rule described in the smart contract (step S363). The blockchain 3 transmits the calculated distribution amount of each of the investors to the wallet address of each of the investors stored in the blockchain 3 (step S364). The control unit 21 of the terminal 2 receives the distribution amount transmitted from the blockchain 3 by the communication unit 23 (step S261).
According to the present embodiment, it is possible to distribute the box-office revenue to each of the investors by year, by quarter of the year or by month.
Embodiment 5 relates to a mode in which box-office revenue is distributed to each of the investors depending on the degree of achievement of the target figure for a movie work. The degree of achievement of a target figure is the degree at which the target figure is achieved. For example, if 60% of the total target figure is achieved, the degree of achievement of the target figure is 60%. Furthermore, various profit distribution rules may be decided for each of the degrees of achievement of the target figure. For example, if the degree of achievement of the target figure is 60%, 40% of the box-office revenue may be distributed to the investors.
If an investor makes an investment during a first public offering relating to the production cost for a pilot video, an investor ID is assigned to the investor, and information such as the investor, the investment amount, the pilot video group, etc. is stored in the investor DB 173 of the large capacity storage unit 17 as one record. If an investor makes an investment during a second public offering relating to the production cost for a final movie work after completion of the first public offering, an investor ID is assigned to the investor, and information such as the investor, an investment amount, the movie work group, etc. is stored in the investor DB 173 of the large capacity storage unit 17 as one record.
After the degree of achievement of the target figure for each of the groups is achieved, information on the box-office revenue is acquired from the box-office revenue DB 451 of the large capacity storage unit 45 for each of the groups. More specifically, if the target figure of the production cost for a pilot video is achieved, and the box-office revenue is acquired, for example, the gross box-office revenue and the investor ratio information are acquired from the box-office revenue DB 451 with reference to the pilot video group. The distribution amount of the investor is calculated based on the gross box-office revenue and the investor ratio information and is distributed to each of the investors.
According to the present embodiment, the degree of achievement of the target figure is set to thereby enable fund raising required for producing a movie work in a stepwise manner, not at a time. This makes it possible to avoid a risk of investing too much money.
Embodiment 6 relates to a mode in which a person other than an investor also casts a vote. Note that same contents as those of Embodiment 3 are not repeated here.
In the example of
The following describes an example in which the specific gravity of a vote of an investor is set to 1 while the specific gravity of a vote of a non-investor is set to 0.5. If the investor and the non-investor cast votes for actor A, the total number of gained votes is calculated for each of the investor and the non-investor based on the rule for setting a specific gravity of a vote described above. For example, if one hundred investors cast votes for actor A and fifty non-investors cast votes for actor A, the total number of gained votes is 100+50/2=125.
According to the present embodiment, a register who does not invest in a project of a movie work can vote for this project.
It is to be noted that, as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
It is to be noted that the disclosed embodiment is illustrative and not restrictive in all aspects. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the description preceding them, and all changes that fall within metes and bounds of the claims, or equivalence of such metes and bounds thereof are therefore intended to be embraced by the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2018-136130 | Jul 2018 | JP | national |
This application is a continuation application of PCT International Application No. PCT/JP2019/026921, which has International filing date of Jul. 8, 2019 and designated the United States of America, and claiming priority on Patent application No. 2018-136130 filed in Japan on Jul. 19, 2018.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2019/026921 | Jul 2019 | US |
Child | 17143639 | US |