Ink blotter for an ink jet printer maintenance station providing increased ink carrying capacity

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6491371
  • Patent Number
    6,491,371
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 16, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 10, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
An improved ink blotter method system usable in a maintenance station of an ink jet printer including wiper blades positioned to clean the printheads and an assembly of absorbent materials to clean the wiper blades.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




This invention relates to maintenance stations for ink jet printing apparatus.




2. Description of Related Art




Ink jet printers have at least one printhead that directs droplets of ink towards a recording medium. Within the printhead, the ink may be contained in a plurality of channels. Energy pulses are used to expel the droplets of ink, as required, from orifices at the ends of the channels.




In a thermal ink jet printer, the energy pulses are usually produced by resistors. Each resistor is located in a respective one of the channels, and is individually addressable by current pulses to heat and vaporize ink in the channels. As a vapor bubble grows in any one of the channels, ink bulges from the channel orifice until the current pulse has ceased and the bubble begins to collapse. At that stage, the ink within the channel retracts and separates from the bulging ink to form a droplet moving in a direction away from the channel and towards the recording medium. The channel is then re-filled by capillary action, which in turn draws ink from a supply container. Operation of a thermal ink jet printer is described in, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,849,774.




A carriage-type thermal ink jet printer is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,638,337. That printer has a plurality of printheads, each with its own ink tank cartridge, mounted on a reciprocating carriage. The channel orifices in each printhead are aligned perpendicular to the line of movement of the carriage. A swath of information is printed on the stationary recording medium as the carriage is moved in one direction. The recording medium is then stepped, perpendicular to the line of carriage movement, by a distance equal to the width of the printed swath. The carriage is then moved in the reverse direction to print another swath of information.




The ink ejecting orifices of an ink jet printer need to be maintained, for example, by periodically cleaning the orifices when the printer is in use, and/or by capping the printhead when the printer is out of use or is idle for extended periods. Capping the printhead is intended to prevent the ink in the printhead from drying out. The cap provides a controlled environment to prevent ink exposed in the nozzles from drying out.




A printhead may also need to be primed before initial use, to ensure that the printhead channels are completely filled with the ink and contain no contaminants or air bubbles. After significant amounts of printing, and at the discretion of the user, an additional but reduced volume prime may be needed to clear particles or air bubbles which cause visual print defects. Maintenance and/or priming stations for the printheads of various types of ink jet printers are described in, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,364,065; 4,855,764; 4,853,717 and 4,746,938, while the removal of gas from the ink reservoir of a printhead during printing is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,679,059.




The priming operation, which usually involves either forcing or drawing ink through the printhead, can leave drops of ink on the face of the printhead. As a result, ink residue builds up on the printhead face. This ink residue can have a deleterious effect on the print quality. Paper fibers and other foreign material can also collect on the printhead face while printing is in progress. Like the ink residue, this foreign material can also have deleterious effects on print quality.




The 717 patent discloses moving a printhead across a wiper blade at the end of a printing operation so that dust and other contaminants are scraped off the orifice before the printhead is capped, and capping the printhead nozzle by moving the printer carriage acting on a sled carrying the printhead cap. This eliminates the need for a separate actuating device for the cap. The 938 patent discloses providing an ink jet printer with a washing unit which, at the end of the printing operation, directs water at the face of the printhead to clean the printhead before it is capped.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In one exemplary embodiment of the maintenance station according to this invention, one or more printheads are mounted on a translatable carriage and moves with the carriage. When the printer is printing, the translatable carriage is located in a printing zone, where the one or more printheads can eject ink onto a recording medium. When the printer is placed into a non-printing mode, the translatable carriage is translated to the maintenance station located outside and to one side of the printing zone. Once the cartridge is translated to the maintenance station, various maintenance functions can be performed on the one or more printheads of the printer depending on the rotational position of a cam shaft in the maintenance station. The cam shaft engages and drives the hardware that in turn operates the individual maintenance functions.




Rotating the cam shaft activates various maintenance mechanisms of the maintenance station, including a wiper blade platform and a cap carriage. The wiper platform passes across the printhead nozzle faces when the one or more printheads enter the maintenance station and again just before the one or more printheads leave. A location for collecting ink cleared from the nozzles is placed adjacent to the wiper blades. After the one or more printheads arrive at the maintenance station, a vacuum pump is energized, and the cap carriage is elevated to the position where the one or more printhead caps engage the one or more printheads. The one or more printhead caps are mounted on the cap carriage in a capping location. The printheads are primed when a pinch tube mechanism opens one or more pinch tubes connected to the one or more printhead caps. Opening the pinch tubes releases negative pressure created by the vacuum pump. In response, ink is drawn from the one or more printheads into the one or more printhead caps.




Further moving the cam shaft lowers the cap carriage and enables the wiper blades to pass back across the nozzle faces to clean the ink jet printhead nozzles. The vacuum pump is then deenergized, while the cap carriage remains in position so that the one or more printhead caps cap the one or more printheads awaiting the printing mode of the printer. Thus, the one or more printheads remain capped at the maintenance station until the printer is into the printing mode.




These and other features and advantages of this invention are described in or are apparent from the detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the systems and methods according to this invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Various exemplary embodiments of this invention will be described in detail with reference to the following figures, wherein like numerals represent like elements, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a schematic top elevation view of an ink jet printer and a maintenance station according to this invention;





FIG. 2

is a top perspective view of the interior of the maintenance station of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a partial perspective view of the cam shaft of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a cut-away and expanded perspective view of the wiper blades, ink absorbing material, within the maintenance station of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the ink absorbing material within the maintenance station of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the wiper blades, and the ink absorbing material, before the wiper platform is activated, within the maintenance station of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a plan perspective view of the cover form the maintenance station of

FIG. 1

, showing the wiper blade starting its return pass under the ink absorbing material;





FIG. 8

is a plan perspective view of the cover for the maintenance station of

FIG. 1

, showing the wiper blade continuing its return pass under the ink absorbing material; and





FIG. 9

is a plan perspective view of the cover for the maintenance station of

FIG. 1

, showing the wiper blade after completing its return pass under the ink absorbing material.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

shows a printer


10


, including one or more printheads


12


, shown in dashed line, fixed to an ink supply cartridge


14


. The ink supply cartridge


14


is removably mounted on a carriage


16


. The carriage


16


is translatable back and forth on one or more guide rails


18


as indicated by arrow


20


, so that the one or more printheads


12


and the ink supply cartridge


14


move concurrently with the carriage


16


. Each of the one or more printheads


12


contains a plurality of ink channels which terminate in nozzles


22


in a nozzle face


23


(both shown in dashed line). The ink channels carry ink from the ink supply cartridge


14


to the printhead nozzles


22


.




When the printer


10


is in a printing mode, the carriage


16


translates or reciprocates back and forth across and parallel to a printing zone


24


(shown in dashed line). Ink droplets are selectively ejected on demand from the printhead nozzles


22


onto a recording medium, such as paper, positioned in the printing zone, to print information on the recording medium one swath or portion at a time. During each pass or translation in one direction of the carriage


16


, the recording medium is stationary. At the end of each pass, the recording medium is stepped in the direction of arrow


26


for the distance or the height of one printed swath. U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,571,599 and Re. 32,572, each incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, provide a more detailed explanation of the printhead and the printing operation.




When the printer


10


is no longer in a printing mode, the carriage


16


travels to a maintenance station


1000


spaced from the printing zone


24


. With the one or more printheads


12


positioned at the maintenance station


1000


, various maintenance functions can be performed on the one or more printheads


12


.





FIG. 2

is a top perspective view of the maintenance station


1000


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the maintenance station


1000


includes a cam shaft


100


, a cam-actuated lever capping arm


200


, and a cap carriage


300


mounted on a guide shaft


1010


. In particular, as shown in

FIG. 2

, and more clearly seen in

FIG. 3

, the cam shaft


100


includes a driving and control portion


110


, a wiper blade drive portion


120


, a cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


and a pinch tube actuating portion


140


.




In various exemplary embodiments, as shown in

FIG. 2 and 3

, the driving and control portion


110


includes a sensor wheel


112


, an optical window


114


formed in the sensor wheel


112


, and a main drive gear


116


. In operation, a drive gear train (not shown), comprising a drive motor connected to one or more drive gears, engages the main drive gear


116


to drive the cam shaft


100


in counterclockwise and then clockwise directions to actuate the various maintenance functions enabled by the maintenance station


1000


. This is described in greater detail in copending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/594,694 filed herewith and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.




In each of an extreme clockwise position of the cam shaft


100


and the extreme counterclockwise position of the cam shaft


100


, the optical window


114


is aligned with an optical relay (not shown). Thus, after the drive gear train drives the main drive gear


116


to rotate the cam shaft


100


to the extreme clockwise or counterclockwise position, the optical window


114


formed in the sensor wheel


112


is aligned with the optical relay. In various exemplary embodiments, the optical relay includes a photo-emitter positioned on one side of the sensor wheel


112


and a photo-detector positioned on the other side of the sensor wheel


112


. When the optical window


114


is not aligned with the optical relay, the optical relay is in an opened circuit condition.




At the start of a maintenance operation, the sensor wheel


112


is in the extreme clockwise position and the optical window


114


is aligned with the optical relay to close the circuit through the optical relay. As a result, when the one or more printheads


12


are aligned with the maintenance station


1000


and the main drive gear


116


is initially driven in the counterclockwise direction, the optical window


114


is no longer aligned with the optical relay and the optical relay is placed into an open circuit condition. Then, when the sensor wheel


112


reaches its extreme counterclockwise position, the window


114


is again aligned with the optical relay. As a result, the optical relay is placed in the closed circuit condition.




The open and closed circuit conditions of the optical relay are sensed by a printer controller


40


. In response, the printer controller


40


stops the gear train engaged with the main drive gear


116


from turning the cam shaft


100


for a predetermined time. In particular, this predetermined time depends on the priming mode currently selected for the maintenance station


1000


.




Once the predetermined time has elapsed, the printer controller


40


starts the gear train to drive the main drive gear


116


, and thus the cam shaft


100


, in the clockwise direction. The cam shaft


100


continues rotating in the clockwise direction until the optical window


114


in the sensor wheel


112


is again aligned with the optical relay to again put the optical relay in a closed circuit condition. When the printer controller


40


again senses the closed circuit condition of the optical relay, the printer controller


40


again stops the gear train from driving the main drive gear


116


, and thus the cam shaft


100


, in the clockwise direction.




In particular, in various exemplary embodiments, when the cam shaft


100


first begins rotating in the counterclockwise direction, the wiper blade portion


120


drives a wiper blade platform


1025


, as shown in

FIG. 4

, from a first position to a second position to pass by the nozzle faces


23


of the one or more printheads


12


. Then, when the cam shaft


100


is driven in the clockwise direction, the wiper blade drive portion


120


of the cam shaft


100


lastly drives the wiper blade platform


1025


from the second position back to the first position to wipe the nozzle face


23


of the one or more printheads


12


before the printhead


14


is moved from the maintenance station


1000


to the printing zone


24


. The wiper blade platform


1025


, and a wiper blade drive mechanism that is positioned between the cam shaft


100


and the wiper blade platform


1025


, as well as the operation of the wiper blade drive portion


120


, is described in greater detail in the incorporated (Attorney Docket No. 106088) application.




In various exemplary embodiments, after the wiper blade drive portion


120


moves the wiper blade platform


1025


from the first position to the second position, the cam shaft


100


rotates further in the counterclockwise direction. As a result, the cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


interacts with a cam-actuated lever arm


200


to move a cap carriage


300


from a disengaged position to an engaged position. In the engaged position, one or more printhead caps


600


carried by the cap carriage


300


engage the one or more printheads


12


as the cam shaft


100


continues to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. Similarly, when the cam shaft


100


is driven in the clockwise direction, the cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


interacts with the cam-actuated lever arm


200


to move the capping carriage


300


from the engaged position to the disengaged position before the wiper blade drive portion


120


moves the wiper blade platform


1025


from the second position back to the first position. The structure and operation of the printhead caps


600


are described in greater detail in copending U.S. patent applications Ser. No. 09/594,6682 and 09/594,691, each filed herewith and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.




Likewise, after the cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


moves the capping station


300


from the disengaged position to the engaged position, the cam shaft


100


rotates further in the counterclockwise direction. As a result, the pinch tube actuating portion


140


actuates one or more pinch tubes


63


to apply a negative pressure to the one or more printheads cap


600


mounted on the cap carriage


300


. The structure and operation of the pinch tubes


63


and a pinch tube mechanism is described in greater detail in copending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/594,680 filed herewith and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.




In the exemplary embodiments shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the cap carriage


300


carries two printhead caps


600


, each having a separate pinch tube


13


. Accordingly, the pinch tube actuation portion


140


includes a first pinch tube actuating cam


142


and a second pinch tube actuation cam


144


. The first pinch tube actuating cam


142


actuates a first pinch mechanism to pinch a first tube


63


connected to the first one of the two printhead caps


600


. Similarly, the second pinch tube actuating cam


144


actuates a second pinch mechanism to pinch a second tube


63


connected to the second one of the two printhead caps


600


.




The cam shaft


100


then continues to rotate in the counterclockwise direction until the cam shaft


100


reaches the extreme counterclockwise position. The printer controller


40


, based on the signal from the optical relay generated when the optical window


114


is aligned with the optical relay, maintains the cam shaft


100


in the extreme counterclockwise position for one of the predetermined times.




Then, after the predetermined time has elapsed, the printer controller


63


engages the drive motor of the drive gear train to rotate the cam shaft


100


in the clockwise direction. When the cam shaft


100


is rotated in the clockwise direction, the pinch tube actuation portion


140


again interacts with the one or more pinch tubes


63


before the cap carriage


300


is moved from the engaged position to the disengaged position by the cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


, which occurs before the wiper blade drive portion


120


moves the wiper blade platform


1025


from the second position to the first position.




As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the various elements of the cam shaft drive portion


110


, the wiper blade drive portion


122


, the cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


and the pinch tube actuation portion


140


are mounted on a shaft


102


of the cam shaft


100


. As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, in various exemplary embodiments, the wiper blade drive portion


120


includes a forward wiper driving cam


122


that is used to drive the wiper blade platform


1025


from the first position to the second position, and a reverse wiper blade driving cam


124


that is used to drive the wiper blade platform


1025


from the second position back to the first position.




In the exemplary embodiments shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


includes a hold-down cam


132


and one or more capping cams


134


. The structure and operation of the cam-actuated lever capping arm drive portion


130


and the cam-actuated lever capping arm


200


as described in greater detail in copending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/721,954 filed herewith and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.





FIGS. 4-6

show one exemplary embodiment of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


of the maintenance station


1000


according to this invention. In particular,

FIG. 4

shows a first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


, while

FIG. 5

shows a second portion


820


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


and

FIG. 6

shows both of the first and second portions


810


and


820


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


. Each of

FIGS. 4-6

also show the wiper blades


30


.




In various exemplary embodiments, as shown in

FIG. 4

, the first portion


810


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


is positioned in a cover portion


1020


of the ink


5


station


1000


.

FIG. 4

also shows an opening


1022


provided in the cover portion


1020


of the ink station


1000


and the wiper blade platform


1025


in the second position such that the wiper blade platform


1025


does not extend into the opening


1022


. When the wiper blade platform


1025


moves from the second position shown in

FIG. 4

, to the first position, the wiper blades


30


engage the first portion


810


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


.




In particular, when the wiper blade platform


1025


moves from the second position to the first position the wiper blades


30


contact a leading portion


814


of the first portion


810


. The leading portion


814


absorbs any liquid ink on the wiper blades


30


and fractionally dislodges any non-liquid ink and/or debris or other contamination from the wiper blades


30


. In various exemplary embodiments, as the wiper blade platform


1025


moves from the second position towards the first position, the wiper blades


30


contact a scraper bar


1024


. The edge of wiper blades


30


momentarily catches in a notch


1026


of the scraper bar


1024


.




As the wiper platform


1025


continues towards the first position, the wiper blades


30


snap out of the notch


1026


and flick waste ink and debris onto a side wall portion of


1034


a bottom portion


1030


of the maintenance station


1000


of the ink station


1000


. This waste ink and debris travels down the wall portion


1034


and collects on a spittoon portion


822


of the second portion


820


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


. Once deposited on the spittoon, this waste ink and/or debris is absorbed into and gradually spreads out in all directions within the second portion


820


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


. The additional surface area provided by the second portion of the high capacity ink blotter


800


increases the ability of the waste ink collected at the spittoon


822


to evaporate.




As the wiper blade platform


1025


reaches the first position, the wiper blades


30


detach from the leading portion


814


and extend through a pair of holes


812


formed in the first portion


810


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


. This removes any bending forces from the wiper blades


30


and ensures the wiper blades


30


do not become bent or otherwise distorted due to contact with the first portion


810


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


.




In a like manner, when the wiper blades platform


1025


moves from the first position towards the second position, the opposite surfaces of the wiper blades


30


now


5


contact the leading portion


810


as the wiper blades


30


move from the openings


812


toward the opening


1022


. As the wiper blade platform


1025


moves from first position towards the second position, the wiper blades


30


again contact the scraper bar


1024


. The edge of wiper blades


30


easily pass over a sloped side


1027


of the scraper bar


1024


. The sloped side


1027


requires less force to drive the wiper blades


30


up and beyond the scraper bar


1024


as the wiper blades


30


move from the first position to the second position. This creates less stress on the drive motor of the drive gear train and reduces wear on the wiper blade


30


. As a result, any liquid ink on these surfaces of the wiper blades


30


is absorbed by the leading portion


814


, which also fractionally dislodges any dried ink, debris or other contamination from this surface of the wiper blades


30


.




As the wiper blades


30


wipe ink, debris and other contaminations from the nozzle surfaces


23


of the printheads


12


, and deposit the removed ink, debris and other contamination on the leading portion


814


of the first portion


810


of the ink blotter


800


, the first portion


810


eventually becomes more or less saturated with liquid ink. To improve the capacity of the ink blotter


800


, and to absorb liquid ink from the first portion


810


, the significantly larger second portion


820


securely contacts the first portion


810


.




In various exemplary embodiments, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the second portion


820


of the high capacity ink blotter


800


is positioned in the bottom portion


1030


of the maintenance station


1000


. Thus, when the cover portion


1020


is mounted onto the bottom portion


1030


, the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


is securely pressed against the bottom portion


820


. This provides a fluid flow path from the first portion


810


to the second portion


820


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


. This is shown in greater detail in FIG.


6


.




It should be appreciated that, in various exemplary embodiments, at least the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


is formed using an ink absorbing material. In particular, in various exemplary embodiments, POREX is used as the ink absorbing material used to form the first portion


810


.




After the one or more printheads


12


have been away from the maintenance station


1000


for a specific length of time, the one or more printheads


12


will be moved by, for example, a carriage motor (not shown) under the control of the printer controller


40


to the maintenance station


1000


. Once the one or more printheads


12


are placed adjacent to the maintenance station


1000


, the wiper blade platform


1025


, carrying the one or more wiper blades


30


, is moved from the first position to the second position, as described above.




A leading edge portion


822


of the second portion


820


is positioned adjacent to a trailing edge portion


816


of the first portion


810


. The second portion


820


is positioned adjacent to and relative to the bottom portion


1030


of the maintenance station


1000


and extends from the trailing edge portion


816


of the first portion


810


down one side of the bottom portion


820


of the maintenance station


1000


and across a portion of a bottom wall


1032


of the bottom portion


1030


of the maintenance station


1000


.




In addition, the second portion


820


has an opening


824


that effectively splits the second portion


820


partially down the middle into subportions


826


and


828


. The opening


824


in the second portion


820


aids in absorbing and wicking the waste ink through the first portion


816


into the second portion


820


and through to either of the subportions


826


and


828


. The additional capillary wicking action of the second portion


820


allows the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


to drain the waste ink into the second portion


820


. This tends to avoid the waste ink from saturating or overfilling the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


. By allowing the waste ink to drain from the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


into the second portion


820


, the chance that any waste ink will spray from the wiper blades


30


as the wiper blades pass over the leading portion


814


of the first portion


810


the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


is reduced.




In one exemplary embodiment, many individual systems cooperate to maintain and maximize the useful life of the ink jet printhead


12


, and may, for example, take place at a maintenance station. The maintenance station


1000


, may be, for example, at one side of the printer, outside the printing zone


24


. At the end of a printing operation or termination of the printing mode by the printer


10


, the carriage


16


is moved to the maintenance station


1000


.





FIGS. 7-9

illustrate the interaction of the wiper blades


30


with the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


as the wiper blade platform


1025


moves a final portion from the second position into the first position. As described above, when the one or more printheads are positioned adjacent to the maintenance station


1000


, the one or more printhead nozzle faces


23


are located facing the opening


122


in the top cover


1020


of the maintenance station


100


. With the one or more printheads


12


in this position, the printer controller


40


activates the maintenance station drive train to move the wiper blade platform


1025


from the first position, as shown in

FIG. 9

, to the second position, as shown in FIG.


4


. As the wiper blade platform


1025


moves from the first position to the second position, the wiper blades


30


move past the leading portion


814


of the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


. In particular, the wiper blades


30


contact the scraper bar


1024


of the cover portion


1020


of the maintenance station


100


. The wiper blades


30


then move across the leading portion


814


, which removes any ink or either debris which may have become cluttered on the first surface


31


of the wiper blades


30


.




Then, after all the maintenance function have been performed on the one or more printheads


12


, the printer controller


40


again activates the maintenance station gear train and drive motor to move the cam shaft


100


from the extreme counterclockwise position to the extreme clockwise position. As described above, this eventually causes the wiper blade platform to move from the second position, as shown in

FIG. 4

, to the first position, as shown in FIG.


9


.




As shown in

FIG. 7

, as the wiper blade platform


1025


moves from the second position to the first position, second surfaces


32


of the wiper blades


30


move across the printhead nozzle faces


23


to collect any liquid ink and other debris that has collected on the printhead nozzle faces


23


. The wiper blades


30


then move out of the opening


1022


, where the wiper blades contact the printhead nozzle faces


23


into contact with the leading portion


814


of the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


, as shown in FIG.


7


. As the second surfaces


32


of the wiper blades


30


contact the leading portion


814


, the wiper blades


30


bend back towards the opening


1022


. As a result, any liquid ink collected on the second surfaces


32


of the wiper blades


30


is wicked in or absorbed by the leading portion


814


. In addition, the friction between the leading portion


814


and the second surfaces


32


of the wiper blades


30


dislodges any nonliquid material from the second surfaces of the wiper blades


30


.




Then, as shown in

FIG. 8

, as the wiper blade platform


1025


moves further from the second position to the first position, the second surfaces


32


of the wiper blades


30


contact the scraper bar


1024


of the cover portion


1020


of the maintenance station


1000


. The scraper bar


1024


scrapes against the second surfaces


32


of the wiper blades


30


to remove any excess ink or particulate debris. Because the wiper blades


30


are formed from a resilient material, as the wiper blades


30


are bent by the leading portion


814


and the scraper bar


1024


, as the wiper blade platform


1025


enters the full first position, the wiper blades


30


disengage from the leading portion


814


and/or the scraper bar


1024


and spring back into the openings


812


and into the recesses


816


formed in the first portion


810


of the improved capacity ink blotter


800


. In particular, in the openings


812


and the recesses


816


, the wiper blades


30


are not bent. As a result, a permanent plastic deformation of the resilient material forming the wiper blades


30


does not occur when the wiper blades


30


are in the first, or storage, position.




While this invention has been described with specific embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the preferred embodiments of the invention as set forth herein are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. An ink blotter usable in a maintenance station of an ink jet printer having at least one printhead, the maintenance station having at least one wiper blade translatably positioned to remove waste ink and debris from the at least one printhead, the ink blotter comprising:a first section of absorbent material positioned to absorb waste ink from the at least one wiper blade wherein the first section of absorbent material, further includes a rigid porous material that contacts each wiper blade as each wiper blade translates and removes waste ink and debris from each printhead; and a second section of absorbent material positioned adjacent to and in contact with the first section of absorbent material.
  • 2. The ink blotter of claim 1, wherein the second section of absorbent material is partially split into at least two trailing sections, each trailing section increasing absorbency of the second section.
  • 3. The ink blotter of claim 2, wherein each trailing section increasing absorbency of the second section through greater capillary action.
  • 4. The ink blotter usable in a maintenance station of claim 1, wherein each wiper blade translation, comprises:a second position, underneath a cover portion and opposite from the first section of absorbent material; and a first position adjacent to the first section of absorbent material.
  • 5. The ink blotter usable in a maintenance station of claim 1, wherein a scraper bar providing a contact section for each wiper blade, such that the leading edge of each wiper blade is biased against the scraper bar, as each wiper blade is moved against and under the scraper bar, and the trailing edge of each wiper blade is biased against the scraper bar as each wiper blade reciprocates.
  • 6. The ink blotter usable in a maintenance station of claim 5, wherein the first section of absorbent material contacts each wiper blade before and after the scraper bar is contacted.
  • 7. The ink blotter usable in a maintenance station of claim 6, wherein each wiper blade is biased against the scraper bar, subsequently passes under the scraper bar and returns to a substantially undeformed state, directing removed ink and debris towards a rear portion of the first absorbent section, as each wiper blade is moved from the second position to the first position.
  • 8. The ink blotter usable in a maintenance station of claim 6, wherein the removed ink and debris collect on a side wall portion of the maintenance station, travel down the side wall portion, and are absorbed by a spittoon portion of the second absorbent section.
  • 9. A method of using the ink blotter of claim 1, comprising:collecting waste fluid ink within the first and second absorbent sections; and providing the waste fluid ink received by the ink blotter system the ability to migrate down through the second absorbent section to increase the evaporative cycle and allow additional absorption.
  • 10. A method for using the ink blotter of claim 1, comprising:positioning a first section of absorbent material to absorb waste ink from the at least one wiper blade; and positioning a second section of absorbent material adjacent to and in contact with the first section of absorbent material.
  • 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the second section of absorbent material further comprises being partially split into at least two trailing sections, each trailing section increasing absorbency of the second section.
  • 12. The method of claim 10, wherein the first section of absorbent material, further includes a rigid porous material being in contact with each wiper blade as each wiper blade translates and removes waste ink and debris from each printhead.
  • 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the first and the second sections of absorbent material being resiliently compressible along a common interface, further include a fluid flow path from the first section to the second section.
  • 14. The method of claim 12, further includes attaching a pivotably attachable frame to provide a compression force, through the first and second sections of absorbent material, along the common interface.
  • 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the compression force through the first and second sections of absorbent material, further includes the second section being split into the at least two trailing sections, and the second section having at least one opening, increases capillary action.
  • 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the compression force through the first and second sections of absorbent material, further includes preventing saturation of the first section of absorbent material.
  • 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the pivotably attachable frame further includes securing, a bar,wherein the bar securely holds the first section of absorbent material to the pivotably attachable frame and provides a contact section for each wiper blade.
  • 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the bar providing a contact section for each wiper, such that the leading edge of each wiper blade is biased against the bar, further including, moving each wiper blade against and under the scrapper bar, and the trailing edge of each wiper blade being biased against the bar as each wiper blade reciprocates.
  • 19. The method of claim 18, further including placing the first section of absorbent material in contact with each wiper blade before and after the bar contact section.
  • 20. The method of claim 19, wherein each wiper blade translation, further comprises:designating a second position, underneath the pivotably attachable frame and opposite from the first section of absorbent material; and designating a first position adjacent to the first section of absorbent material, wherein each wiper blade being biased against the bar, subsequently passing under the bar and returning to a substantially undeformed state, directing removed ink and debris towards a rear portion of the first absorbent section, as each wiper blade is moving from the second position to the first position.
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Number Name Date Kind
4746938 Yamamori et al. May 1988 A
4853717 Harmon et al. Aug 1989 A
4855764 Humbs et al. Aug 1989 A
5151715 Ward et al. Sep 1992 A
5250962 Fisher et al. Oct 1993 A
5339102 Carlotta Aug 1994 A
5500659 Curran, Jr. et al. Mar 1996 A
5548310 Binnert et al. Aug 1996 A
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Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
6-143597 May 1994 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
POREX Porous Products Group, POREX® Porous Plastics, Assemblies and Tolerances [online]. Copyright 2002 Porex Corporation [retrieved Jun. 21, 2002]. Retrieved from the Internet: <URL: http://www.porex.com/english/porous/attechinfo.asp>.