Ink cartridge for printers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6250745
  • Patent Number
    6,250,745
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 1, 1997
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 26, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
There is provided an ink cartridge which prevents ink from spilling out when the ink cartridge is mounted in a printer. An ink supply block of the ink cartridge is formed with a delivery port opening in a bottom of the ink supply block and a supply passage extending inward from the delivery port. A filter is provided at an upstream end of the supply passage. A lid member, which has a complementary shape to the supply passage, is removably mounted in the supply passage from the delivery port.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to an ink cartridge which is removably mounted in ink jet printers.




2. Related Art





FIG. 1

shows an ink cartridge. The ink cartridge


100


has a cartridge casing


101


comprised of an upper casing


102


and a lower casing


103


. The cartridge casing


101


contains ink absorbent


104


. The lower casing


103


has a bottom formed with an ink supply block


105


projecting downward. The ink supply block


105


is constructed such that it can be fitted on an inserting portion of a print head of a printer, through which ink is introduced into the print head, so as to facilitate coupling of the ink cartridge


100


to the print head and make it possible to mount the cartridge


100


even in a printer which is subject to vibration. More specifically, the ink supply block


105


is formed with a delivery port


106


opening in a bottom surface thereof, and a supply passage


107


which extends from the delivery port


106


to the inside of the cartridge casing


101


and serves both as an ink passage and as a portion for receiving the inserting portion of the print head. Further, at an upstream end of the supply passage


107


, there is provided a filter


108


in a manner separating the supply passage


107


and the ink absorbent


104


from each other. On the other hand, the upper casing


102


is formed therethrough with an ink-charging port


109


, and on a top surface of the upper casing


102


, there is formed a meandering air groove


110


leading to the ink-charging port


109


.




The delivery port


106


of the ink cartridge


100


constructed as above is covered with a delivery port-covering film


111


by attaching the same to the bottom surface thereof by thermo compression bonding. Then, the ink cartridge


100


is put in a vacuum chamber, where ink is charged into the ink cartridge


100


via the ink-charging port


109


. Further, an ink-charging port-covering film


112


is attached to the top surface of the upper casing


102


by thermo compression bonding, to thereby block the ink-charging port


109


and cover the air groove


110


. In this state, the cartridge


100


is enclosed in a sealed package, and supplied to users. Before mounting the ink cartridge


100


in a printer, the user peels off part of the ink-charging port-covering film


112


to thereby expose an open end of the air groove


110


to the atmosphere, and then opens the delivery port


106


by peeling off the delivery port-covering film


111


. In this state, the ink cartridge


100


is fitted on the inserting portion of the print head of the printer.




In the case of the ink cartridge


100


described above, when ink is charged into the cartridge


100


, the ink flows through the filter


108


to fill the supply passage


107


. Therefore, before mounting the cartridge


100


in the printer, when the user, after peeling off the ink-charging port-covering film


112


, turns the ink cartridge


100


upside down and peels off the delivery port-covering film


111


, the ink collected in the supply passage


107


is liable to spill out and stain the user's hands. Further, the ink also tends to spill out when the user turns the ink cartridge


100


over again to fit the same on the inserting portion of the print head, so that the user has to remove the collected ink from the supply passage


107


before using the cartridge


100


. This makes the mounting of the cartridge


100


very troublesome.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the invention to provide an ink cartridge for a printer, which is capable of preventing ink from spilling out when the cartridge is mounted in the printer.




To attain the above object, according to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided an ink cartridge for a printer, comprising:




an ink supply block via which ink is supplied to the printer, the ink supply block being formed with a delivery port opening in a bottom of the ink supply block, and a supply passage extending from the delivery port to an inside of the ink cartridge;




a filter provided at an upstream end of the supply passage; and




a lid member having a complementary shape to the supply passage and removably mounted in the supply passage from the delivery port.




According to this ink cartridge, since the lid member mounted in the supply passage has a complementary shape to the supply passage, ink charged into the cartridge is prevented from flowing into the supply passage. Therefore, when the lid member is removed before mounting of the cartridge in a printer, the supply passage is empty, i.e. contains no collected ink, so that there is no fear of ink spilling out therefrom.




Preferably, the lid member is formed by a solid member for blocking the supply passage.




According to this preferred embodiment, the supply passage is blocked with the lid member in such a manner that there is substantially no clearance between the lid member and the inner walls of the supply passage. Therefore, if the lid member is formed of a non-ink-absorbent material, ink is not permitted to flow into the supply passage, while if the lid member is formed of an ink absorbent material, ink is absorbed therein. That is, in both cases, there is no fear of the ink being collected in the supply passage.




More preferably, the lid member has a seizing portion provided thereon for removing the lid member from the ink cartridge.




According to this preferred embodiment, the seizing portion enables the lid member to be removed from the supply passage with ease.




Further preferably, the seizing portion is formed by a film-like member firmly affixed to a surface of the lid member on a side of the delivery port, and the film-like member is removably adhered to a bottom end of the ink supply block for sealing the delivery port.




According to this preferred embodiment, it is possible to remove the lid member together with the film-like member simply by peeling off the latter, and at the same time, prevent ink from leaking out through the clearance between the lid member and the inner walls of the supply passage even if the ink cartridge is handled violently e.g. during transport.




Preferably, the ink cartridge includes an ink-charging block corresponding to the ink supply block and a cover film for removably covering an air inlet port formed in the ink-charging block, the cover film and the film-like member being formed in one piece.




According to this preferred embodiment, the cover film on the side of the ink-charging block as well as the film-like member and lid member on the side of the ink supply block can be removed together in a single step. Therefore, it is possible to make the ink cartridge ready for mounting in a printer quickly, as well as prevent the user from carelessly failing to remove the cover film or the lid member from the cartridge before it is mounted in the printer.




Still preferably, the lid member is formed of any of rubber, polypropylene, or an absorbent material.




In another preferred embodiment, the lid member is formed by a thin member having a complementary outer shape to the supply passage.




According to this preferred embodiment, since the lid member formed by the thin member has a complementary outer shape to the supply passage, the lid member is in intimate contact with the whole inner walls of the supply passage. Therefore, ink charged into the ink cartridge is blocked by the thin member from flowing into the supply passage. Further, when the lid member is removed from the supply passage before mounting of the ink cartridge in a printer, the supply passage is empty, i.e. contains no ink collected therein, so that there is no fear of ink spilling out therefrom.




More preferably, the lid member has a periphery thereof removably affixed to the bottom end of the ink supply block for sealing the delivery port.




According to this preferred embodiment, it is possible to prevent ink from leaking out through the clearance between the lid member and the inner walls of the supply passage even if the ink cartridge is handled violently e.g. during transport.




Further preferably, the periphery of the lid member extends beyond an edge of the bottom end of the ink supply block.




According to this preferred embodiment, it is possible to seize the periphery of the lid member and pull the portion to thereby remove the whole lid member with ease.




Further preferably, the ink cartridge includes an ink-charging block corresponding to the ink supply block and a cover film for removably covering an air inlet port formed in the ink-charging block, the cover film and the lid member being formed in one piece.




According to this preferred embodiment, the cover film on the side of the ink-charging block and the lid member on the side of the ink supply block are removed together in a single step. Therefore, it is possible to make the ink cartridge ready for mounting in a printer quickly, as well as prevent the user from carelessly failing to remove the cover film or the lid member from the cartridge before it is mounted in the printer.




Further preferably, the thin member is formed of a sheet material.




According to this preferred embodiment, the lid member has enough thickness for being easily shaped complementary to the supply passage such that no clearance is produced between the lid member and the inner wall of the supply passage.




Still preferably, the sheet material is made of polyethylene terephthalate.




To attain the above object, according to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided an ink cartridge for a printer, comprising:




an ink supply block via which ink is supplied to the printer, the ink supply block being formed with a plurality of delivery ports each opening in a bottom of the ink supply block, and a plurality of supply passages respectively extending from the plurality of delivery ports to an inside of the ink cartridge;




a plurality of filters provided at respective upstream ends of the supply passages; and




a plurality of lid members each having a complementary shape to each of the supply passage and removably mounted in the each of the supply passage from the delivery port.




According to this ink cartridge, each of the plurality of supply passages has the lid member mounted therein. Therefore, it is possible to prevent ink from being collected in the supply passages, which eliminates fear of ink spilling out therefrom when the lid members are removed before mounting of the ink cartridge in a printer.




Preferably, the plurality of lid members are formed in one piece.




According to this preferred embodiment, since the plurality of lid members are formed in one piece, it is possible to remove the lid members together in a single step.




More preferably, the plurality of lid members are affixed to an inner surface of a package for enclosing the ink cartridge therein.




According to this preferred embodiment, it is possible to remove the plurality of lid members together in a single step when the ink cartridge is taken out of the package, so that the user is positively prevented from failing to remove the lid members from the ink cartridge before mounting the ink cartridge in a printer.




In another preferred embodiment, the ink cartridge device includes a film-like member for connecting the plurality of lid members.




According to this preferred embodiment, it is possible to remove the film-like member and the plurality of lid members together in a single step by removing the film-like member from the ink cartridge.




More preferably, the film-like member serves as part of the package for the ink cartridge.




According to this preferred embodiment, it is possible to remove the plurality of lid members together in a single step when the ink cartridge is taken out of the package, so that the user is positively prevented from failing to remove the lid members from the ink cartridge before mounting the ink cartridge in a printer. In addition, the member of component parts can be reduced.




In still another preferred embodiment, the plurality of lid members are formed by a thin member in one piece.




According to this preferred embodiment, since the plurality of lid members are formed by the thin member in one piece, it is possible to remove the lid members together in a single step.




More preferably, the plurality of lid members serve as part of the package for the ink cartridge.




According to this preferred embodiment, it is possible to remove the plurality of lid members together in a single step when the ink cartridge is taken out of the package, so that the user is positively prevented from failing to remove the lid members from the ink cartridge before mounting the ink cartridge in a printer.




The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side elevational view partially in section showing an ink cartridge in storage;





FIG. 2

is a front elevational view partially in section showing an ink cartridge according to a first embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 3

is a side elevational view partially in section showing the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 4

is a top plan view showing the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 5A

is a top plan view showing the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the invention, which is in storage;





FIG. 5B

is a front sectional view showing the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the invention, which is in storage;





FIG. 5C

is a front sectional view showing the ink cartridge according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is in storage;





FIGS. 6A

to


6


C are fragmentary sectional views which are useful in explaining a procedure of assembling the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 7

is a side sectional view showing the ink cartridge according to the first embodiment of the invention, which is mounted in a printer;





FIG. 8A

is a top plan view showing an ink cartridge, according a second embodiment of the invention, which is in storage;





FIG. 8B

is a front sectional view showing the ink cartridge according to the second embodiment of the invention, which is in storage;





FIG. 9

is a front sectional view showing an ink cartridge according to a third embodiment of the invention, which is in storage; and





FIG. 10

is a front sectional view showing the ink cartridge according to the third embodiment of the invention, which is enclosed in a sealed package;











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing embodiments thereof.




Referring first to

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


4


, there is shown an ink cartridge according to a first embodiment of the invention, which is removably mounted in an ink jet printer having color printing capability. The illustrated ink cartridge contains inks of three colors: cyan, magenta, and yellow.




As shown in the figures, the ink cartridge


1


includes a cartridge casing


2


which is formed by a lower casing


3


and an upper casing


4


arranged in a manner closing an upper opening of the lower casing


3


, and has its interior divided by two partition walls


5


extending upward from a bottom of the lower casing


3


into three ink reservoirs


6


,


6


,


6


for holding cyan ink, magenta ink, and yellow ink, respectively. The upper and lower casings


3


and


4


are welded together by melting welding material coated on respective contact portions of the two casings


3


and


4


, by the use of frictional heat created by rubbing the casings


3


and


4


, one against the other, in a vibrating fashion (vibration welding). The ink reservoirs


6


are each filled with ink absorbent


7


, and ink charged into the ink cartridge


1


is stored in the ink reservoirs


6


in a state absorbed in the ink absorbent


7


.




The lower casing


3


has a bottom portion formed as an ink supply block


8


in which three protruding delivery portions


9


,


9


,


9


each having a substantially circular cross section are formed in a manner corresponding to the three ink reservoirs


6


,


6


,


6


, respectively. Each of the protruding delivery portions


9


has an ink delivery port


10


opening in a bottom surface thereof, and a supply passage


11


extending from the ink delivery port


10


to the ink reservoir


6


. Each supply passage


11


includes a large-diameter portion


11




a


on a downstream side thereof and a small-diameter portion


11




b


on an upstream side thereof. At an upstream opening of the small-diameter portion


11




b


, there is provided a filter


13


in a manner inserted into a hollow cylindrical portion


12


projecting into the ink reservoir


6


. In a preferred embodiment, the filter


13


may be separated from the ink absorbent


7


, as shown in FIG.


2


. As will be described in detail hereinbelow, the ink cartridge


1


is mounted in a print head of a printer in such a manner that an inserting portion, referred to hereinafter, formed on the print head is inserted into the supply passage


11


.




The upper casing


4


has three circular ink-charging ports


14


,


14


,


14


formed therethrough in a manner corresponding to the ink delivery ports


10


,


10


,


10


of the lower casing


3


, respectively. Further, the upper casing


4


has a top surface formed with three air grooves


15


,


15


,


15


thereon which lead to the respective ink-charging ports


14


,


14


,


14


. Each air groove


15


is formed in a manner meandering over the top surface of the upper casing


4


so as to provide a long path through which air is permitted to flow into the ink cartridge. The three air grooves


15


,


15


,


15


have end portions thereof extending to a periphery of the upper casing


4


in parallel with each other. As will be described hereinafter, the top surface of the upper casing


4


is designed such that an ink-charging port-covering film


20


is affixed thereto by thermo compression bonding to cover the top surface of the upper casing


4


whereby air inlet passages for the ink reservoirs


6


are defined by the air grooves


15


and portions of the film


20


covering the air grooves


15


. The meandering air inlet passages permit a top portion of the inside of each ink reservoir


6


to be communicated with the atmosphere, and at the same time minimize vaporization of water content of the ink via the air inlet passages.




On the other hand, an inner surface of the upper casing


4


has three hollow cylindrical projecting portions


16


,


16


,


16


extending downward, each of which is formed in a manner concentric with the ink-charging port


14


. Further, the inner surface of the upper casing


4


is formed with three pairs of ribs


17


,


17


, each pair of which are arranged along a longitudinal axis of the ink cartridge in each of the reservoirs on opposite sides of the projecting portion


16


. The projecting portions


16


and the ribs


17


hold the ink absorbent


7


lightly depressed downward so as to fix the ink absorbent


7


within the ink reservoir


7


and keep the same from contact with the inner surface of the upper casing


4


.




As shown in

FIG. 5B

, the ink cartridge


1


constructed as above is supplied to a user, in a state where three lids


18


,


18


,


18


are mounted therein for blocking the ink delivery ports


10


, respectively, with a delivery port-covering film


19


affixed to the cartridge


1


on the side of the delivery port


10


for connecting the lids


18


, and the ink-charging port-covering film


20


affixed to the cartridge


1


on the side of the ink-charging port


14


. The film


20


, which is divided by a cutting line


21


(see

FIG. 5A

) into a main cover portion


20




a


for covering the three meandering air grooves


15


and an auxiliary cover portion


20




b


for covering the parallel end portions of the air grooves


15


, is affixed to the top surface of the upper casing


4


by thermo compression bonding in a state in which the periphery thereof extends beyond an edge of the upper casing


4


. The auxiliary cover portion


20




b


is removably affixed to the upper casing


4


by thermo compression boding. When the ink cartridge


4


is mounted in a printer, only the auxiliary cover portion


20




b


is peeled off the upper casing


4


along the cutting line


21


, thereby opening the ends of the parallel end portions of the three air grooves (air passage)


15


to the atmosphere.




Each lid


18


is fitted in the supply passage


11


of the lower casing


3


via the ink delivery port


10


with the film


19


firmly affixed to a back surface thereof (see FIG.


2


). The lid


18


is formed of rubber, polypropylene, an absorbent material or the like and has a complementary shape to the supply passage


11


. Therefore, when the lid


18


is fitted in the supply passage


11


, space within the supply passage


11


is filled with the lid


18


. Here, it is preferable that the lid


18


is fitted in such that clearance is produced between an upper end face of the lid


18


and the filter


13


, so as to prevent damage to the filter


13


.




The film


19


serves as seizing means which enables the user to pull the lids


18


off the ink cartridge


1


, and the three lids


18


are secured to a reverse or inner surface of the film


19


in a manner arranged at the same space intervals as the three ink delivery ports


10


. The film


19


is removably affixed to an end face of each protruding delivery portion


9


defining the ink delivery port


10


therein, by thermo compression bonding. When the ink cartridge


1


is mounted in a printer, the film


19


is peeled off and removed together with the lids


18


from the ink cartridge


1


. It is preferred that the auxiliary cover portion


20




b


of the film


20


is peeled off before removal of the film


19


. Alternatively, the film


19


and the film


20


may be formed of the same materiel (e.g. polyethylene terephthalate (PET)) in one piece, as shown in

FIG. 5C

, such that the film


19


and the auxiliary cover portion


20




b


of the film


20


can be peeled off in a single step.




Next, brief description will be made of a procedure of attaching the lids


18


and the film


19


to the cartridge casing


2


, with reference to

FIGS. 6A

to


6


C. In this embodiment, the lids


18


are made of polypropylene (PP), while the film


19


is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). As shown in

FIG. 6A

, first, the cartridge casing


2


is set upside down on a table, and then the lids


18


are fitted in the supply passages


11


of the cartridge


1


, respectively. Then, the film


19


, which is coated with a release agent


22


in advance except the portions to which the lids


18


are to be affixed by thermo compression bonding, is placed or positioned on the cartridge casing


2


(FIG.


6


B). Then, a jig


23


for thermo compression bolding of the lids


18


is pressed on the portions of the film


19


which are to be affixed to the lids


18


, to thereby fix the lids


18


to the film


19


. Thereafter, a jig


24


for thermo compression bonding of the protruding delivery portions


9


is pressed on the portions of the film


19


which are to be affixed to the protruding delivery portions


9


, to thereby removably affix the film


19


to the end faces of the protruding delivery portions


9


(FIG.


6


C).





FIG. 7

shows the ink cartridge


1


in a state mounted in an ink jet printer after the film


19


and the auxiliary cover portion of the film


20


are removed therefrom. The ink cartridge


1


is mounted in a cartridge socket


52


of a print head


51


of the printer, with its ink supply block


8


facing downward. The print head


51


is formed with an inserting portion


53


for being fitted in the supply passage


11


of the ink cartridge


1


. When the ink cartridge


1


is mounted in the ink jet printer, the inserting portion


53


of the print head


51


is inserted deep into the hollow cylindrical portion


12


through the supply passage


11


such that it pushes the filter


13


inward so that the filter


13


is brought into contact with the ink absorbent


7


, and at the same time, sealing members


54


of the print head


51


are pressed against inner walls of the supply passage


11


. As shown in

FIGS. 2

,


3


,


5


B,


8


B,


9


and


10


, when the ink cartridge is not mounted in the printer, the filter


13


is in a disengaging position and not in contact with the absorbent material


7


. The filter


13


is movable between the disengaging position and an engaging position where it is in contact with the absorbent material


7


as shown in FIG.


7


. The inserting portion


53


has a mesh filter, not shown, mounted in an open end thereof, which makes it possible to push the filter


13


inward (by approximately 1.5 mm) by the inserting portion


53


to thereby provide appropriate surface contact between the print head


51


and the ink cartridge


1


within the ink passage.




As described above, according to the first embodiment of the invention, since the ink cartridge


1


is stored with the lids


18


respectively mounted in the supply passages


11


, it is possible to prevent the ink cartridge


1


from being supplied to a user with ink collected in the supply passages


11


. This eliminates fear of ink spilling out when the user removes the lids


18


together with the film


19


and no longer requires collected ink to be removed from the supply passages


11


, when he uses the ink cartridge


1


. Therefore, the user can handle the ink cartridge


1


with ease.




Further, since the three lids


18


are secured to the film


19


, it is possible to remove the three lids


18


together simply by peeling off the film


19


, which facilitates handling of the ink cartridge


1


. Still further, since the film


19


is thermo compression bonded to the end faces of the protruding delivery portions


9


, ink is positively prevented from leaking through clearance between the lid


18


and the supply passage


11


due to vibration or the like.




Next, a second embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to

FIGS. 8A and 8B

. In this embodiment, a delivery port-covering film


19


plays the role of the lids


18


of the above embodiment as well as its original role. More specifically, as shown in

FIG. 8B

, the film


19


is placed such that it covers ink delivery ports


10


, and thereafter the film


19


is pressed against the ink cartridge


1


by a jig


25


for thermo compression bonding of the film


19


. The jig


25


has an end portion complementary to the bottom of the ink cartridge


1


which includes supply passages


11


and end faces of protruding delivery portions


9


. The film


19


is thermo compression bonded to the bottom of the ink cartridge


1


in a drawing-like manner to form a complementary profile. Thus, the film


19


is formed with three lid portions (thin members)


26


,


26


,


26


each having a complementary shape to the inner walls of the supply passage


11


, and fitted in the supply passage


11


. Further, the supply passages


11


are completely sealed by the thermo compression bonding of the film


19


. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the film


19


has a thickness at which the film


19


is more preferably or properly called “a delivery port covering sheet” in exact meaning of the terms. Further, the film


19


may be formed, in advance, with three portions each shaped complementary to the portion including the inner wall of the supply passage


11


and the end face of the protruding delivery portion


9


, and thereafter affixed to the bottom of the cartridge such that these portions are fitted in the supply passages


11


and bonded thereto by thermo compression bonding.




As described above, according to the second embodiment of the invention, the lid portions


26


each formed of part of the film


19


by thermo compression bonding to the inner shape of the supply passage


11


of the ink cartridge


1


are fitted in the supply passages


11


, respectively. Therefore, when the user peels off the film


19


so as to use the ink cartridge


1


, there is no ink collected within the supply passages


11


, and hence there is no fear of ink spilling out of the cartridge


1


. Therefore, the user is no longer required to remove ink collected in the supply passages


11


before the cartridge is mounted in a printer. Further, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to remove the three lid portions


26


in a single step by peeling off the delivery port-covering film


19


. Still further, since the lid portions


26


of the delivery port-covering film


19


are affixed to the supply passages


11


and the end faces of the protruding delivery portions


9


by thermo compression bonding, ink is positively prevented from leaking out of the cartridge


1


due to vibration or the like. In addition, it is possible to reduce the number of component parts of the cartridge


1


. In this embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the film


19


and the film


20


may be formed of the same material in one piece such that the film


19


and an auxiliary cover portion


20




b


of the film


20


can be peeled off together in a single step.




Next, a third embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to FIG.


9


. This embodiment is distinguished from the first embodiment, in which three separate lids are employed, in that three similarly-shaped lids are unitized as a sealing cap


28


for sealing supply passages


11


. More specifically, the sealing cap


28


is formed of butyl rubber or the like and includes three lids


29


,


29


,


29


for being fitted in respective supply passages


11


and a cap body


30


integrally formed with the three lids


29


,


29


,


29


. Further, the sealing cap


28


has a double-sided adhesive tape


31


adhered to a back thereof. The lid portions


29


of the sealing cap


28


are firmly fitted in the supply passages


11


, respectively, for sealing the same.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, the ink cartridge


1


constructed as above is enclosed within a sealed package


4


onto which aluminum foil is deposited, and in this state supplied to users. The package


41


is divided into an upper bag


43


and a lower bag


44


, and the two bags


43


and


44


are fastened to each other by a sealing tape


42


. The ink cartridge


1


is secured to an inner bottom surface of the lower bag


44


by the double-sided adhesive tape


31


adhered to the sealing cap


28


. When the ink cartridge


1


is taken out of the package


41


, first, the sealing tape


42


is peeled off to thereby open the package


41


. Then, the upper bag


43


is removed, and finally the lower bag


44


is removed together with the sealing cap


28


secured thereto.




Now, brief description will be made of assembling procedure from a step of charging ink into the ink cartridge


1


to a step of enclosing the same within the package


41


. First, the sealing cap


28


is mounted in the ink cartridge


1


. Then, the ink cartridge


1


having the sealing cap


28


fitted therein is placed in a vacuum chamber (desiccator), and the ink absorbent


7


is deaerated by reducing pressure within the vacuum chamber with the sealing cap


28


being pressed in firmly. When deaeration of the ink absorbent


7


is completed, the vacuum chamber is made open to the atmosphere, and at the same time, inks are charged into the ink reservoirs


6


of the ink cartridge


1


, respectively. Then, an ink-charging port-covering film


20


is affixed to the cartridge


1


by thermo compression bonding. Thereafter, release paper is peeled off the double-sided adhesive tape


31


adhered to the sealing cap


28


, and the ink cartridge


1


is inserted into the package


41


from the upper opening of the upper bag


43


. Subsequently, the double-sided adhesive tape


31


is adhered to the inner bottom surface of the lower bag


44


, the package


41


is evacuated, and finally, the opening of the upper bag


43


is sealed by thermo compression bonding.




According to the above construction, through operations of taking the ink cartridge


1


out of the package


41


, the lid members


29


are removed from the cartridge


1


together with the sealing cap


28


, which makes it possible to positively prevent the ink cartridge


1


from being carelessly mounted in a printer with the lids remaining fitted in the cartridge


1


.




Also, the end portions of the auxiliary cover portion


20




b


of the film


20


may be adhered or affixed to the inner surface of the upper bag


43


, whereby the auxiliary cover portion


20




b


may be peeled off at the same time when the upper bag


43


is removed from the ink cartridge


1


. Further, in the first and second embodiments, the film


19


may be adhered or affixed to the lower bag


44


, or the film


19


may be constructed to form part of the lower bag


44


as well. Although in the above embodiments, description has been made of the ink cartridge


1


which has three ink reservoirs


6


, this is not limitative.




It is further understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing are preferred embodiments of the invention, and that various changes and modification may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.



Claims
  • 1. An ink cartridge for a printer, comprising:an ink supply block having a bottom, a sleeve section protruding from the bottom, a delivery port opening in the sleeve section of the bottom, and a supply passage extending from said delivery port to an inside of said ink supply block, the supply passage being partially formed by the sleeve section and defining an upstream end opposite to the delivery port; a filter provided adjacent to the upstream end of said supply passage; and a lid member having a peripheral portion removably affixed to an end of the sleeve section protruding from the bottom, and a lid portion extending to the upstream end of said supply passage and having a complementary shape to said supply passage and removably mounted in said supply passage from said delivery port; wherein said peripheral portion and said lid portion of said lid member is formed by a single thin member of a sheet material.
  • 2. An ink cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said lid portion is formed by a solid member for blocking said supply passage.
  • 3. An ink cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said peripheral portion of said lid member extends beyond an edge of said bottom of said ink supply block.
  • 4. An ink cartridge according to claim 1, including an ink-charging block having an air inlet port and a cover film removably affixed to the ink-charging block and covering the air inlet port of said ink-charging block, said lid member being affixed to said supply block, and said cover film and said lid member being formed in one piece.
  • 5. An ink cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said thin member is formed of a thin sheet of material.
  • 6. An ink cartridge according to claim 5, wherein said thin sheet of material is made of polyethylene terephthalate.
  • 7. An ink cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said lid member formed by the thin member is affixed to said bottom of said ink supply block after the complementary shape is formed in said lid member.
  • 8. An ink cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said ink cartridge comprises an air port and an ink absorbent provided therein.
  • 9. An ink cartridge according to claim 8, wherein the ink cartridge is contained in a package made of aluminum film.
  • 10. An ink cartridge for a printer according to claim 1, wherein the ink cartridge comprises an upper case including an air inlet port, a winding air passage defined in the upper casing and communicating with the air inlet port and a lower case having a chamber containing an ink absorbent material for storing ink therein, wherein the winding air passage is defined by a winding open groove formed in a top surface of the upper casing and a film disposed over the winding open groove, at least a portion of the film being removably affixed to the top surface of the upper casing.
  • 11. An ink cartridge for a printer according to claim 10, wherein the winding open groove has an inlet opening section located at a distance from the air inlet port, and wherein the film has two sections divided by a cut line, one of the two sections of the film covering only the inlet opening section of the winding open groove.
  • 12. An ink cartridge for a printer according to claim 1, wherein the ink supply block comprises a chamber containing an ink absorbent material, and the filter is movably disposed in said supply passage between a disengaging position in which the filter is separated from the absorbent material and an engaging position in which the filter is in contact with the absorbent material.
  • 13. An ink cartridge for a printer according to claim 1, wherein the ink supply block comprises a plurality of chambers each having a supply passage and containing an ink absorbent material, and a plurality of filters each movably disposed in one of the supply passages between a disengaging position in which the filter is separated from the corresponding absorbent material and an engaging position in which the filter is in contact with the corresponding absorbent material.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
8-238389 Aug 1996 JP
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
5244087 Hikake et al. Sep 1993
5589862 Ujita et al. Dec 1996
5604523 Tsukuda et al. Feb 1997
5661510 Brandon et al. Aug 1997
5671000 Hirabayashi et al. Sep 1997
5784088 Ujita et al. Jul 1998
5831652 Hinami et al. Nov 1998
Foreign Referenced Citations (7)
Number Date Country
0 605 183 Jul 1994 EP
59-143647 Aug 1984 JP
2-198862 Aug 1990 JP
5-104735 Apr 1993 JP
5-162326 Jun 1993 JP
7-137277 May 1995 JP
8-132636 May 1996 JP